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Authors: Ca-Cz C., G.J. 1987. Land tortoises of southern Africa. Kalahari tortoise Psammobates oculifer. African Wild Life 41(2): 64. Caballero Gasca, F.J. 2007. Notes on keeping and breeding the Western Diamondback Rattlesnake, Crotalus atrox. Reptilia (GB) 53: 20-26. Cabana, I.; Gardenal, C.N.; Chiaraviglio, M.; Rivera, P.C. 2014. Natural hybridization in lizards of the genus Tupinambis (Teiidae) in the southernmost contact zone of their distribution range. Annales Zoologici Fennici 51(3): 340-348. Cabana, M. 2007. Nuevas citas de Chalcides bedriagai (Bosca, 1880) en Galicia y referencia de su sintopia con Blanus cinereus (Vandelli, 1797). Boletin de la Asociacion Herpetologica Espanola 18: 67-68. Cabana, M. 2008. Nuevas citas de Tarentola mauritanica en Galicia: especie aloctona o autoctona en la zona? Boletin de la Asociacion Herpetologica Espanola 19: 59-60. Cabana, M. 2010. Sintopía estricta del lución, culebrilla ciega y los eslizones ibérico y tridáctilo en una misma localidad del NO de la Península Ibérica [Strict syntopy of the slow worm, the Iberian worm lizard, Bedriaga's skink and the western three-toed skink in the same locality in the north west of the Iberian Peninsula]. Boletin de la Asociacion Herpetologica Espanola 21: 37-38. Cabana, M.; Leon, M. 2012. [Attempted predation of Hemorrhois hippocrepis on Tarentola mauritanica]. (In Spanish). Boletin de la Asociacion Herpetologica Espanola 23(2): 36-38. Cabana, M.; Lopez-Bao, J.V. 2007. Nueva cita de Tarentola mauritanica (Linnaeus, 1758) (salamanquesa comun) en el noroeste de la Peninsula Iberica. Boletin de la Asociacion Herpetologica Espanola 18: 66-67. Cabana, M.; Vazquez, R. 2008. Albinismo parcial y total de Blanus cinereus (Vandelli, 1797) en la Peninsula Iberica. Boletin de la Asociacion Herpetologica Espanola 19: 39-40. Cabanac, A.; Cabanac, M. 2000. Heart rate response to gentle handling of frog and lizard. Behavioural Processes 52(2-3): 89-95. Cabanac, H.P.; Hammel, H.T. 1971. Comportement thermorégulateur du lézard Tiliqua scincoides: réponses au froid. Journal Physiol. (Paris) 63: 222-225. Cabanac, H.P.; Hammel, H.T. 1971. Peripheral sensitivity and temperature regulation in Tiliqua scincoides. Int. J. Biomet. 15: 239-243. Cabanac, M. 1984. Conflicts and strategy in a cold environment. Journal of Thermal Biology 9(1-2): 63-66. Cabanac, M. 1985. Strategies adopted by juvenile lizards foraging in a cold environment. Physiological Zoology 58(3): 262-271. Cabanac, M.; Gosselin, F. 1993. Emotional fever in the lizard Callopistes maculatus (Teiidae). Animal Behaviour 46(1): 200-202. Cabanac, M.; Hammel, T.; Hardy, J.D. 1967. Tiliqua scincoides: temperature sensitive units in lizard brain. Science (New York) 158: 1050-1051. Cabanas, R. 1946. Nota sobre un caso de hiperregeneracion de la cola de (Lacerta ocellata). Bol. Soc. esp. Hist, nat. 48(9-10): 525-526. Cabe, P.R. 2002. Storeria occipitomaculata occipitomaculata (Northern Red-bellied Snake). Catesbeiana 22(1): 14-15. Cabela, A. 1982. Amphibia, Reptilia. Catalogus Faunae Austriae 21: 1-17. Cabela, A.; Grillitsch, H. 1989. Zum systematischen Status der Blindschleiche (Anguis fragilis Linnaeus, 1758) von Nordgriechenland und Albanien (Squamata: Anguidae). Herpetozoa 2(1-2): 51-69. Cabela, A.; Grillitsch, H. 2004. Der Einfluss von Höhenlänge, ausgewählten Klimafaktoren und Landnutzung auf die Verbreitung von Vipera berus (Linnaeus, 1758) in Österreich. Mertensiella 15: 229-240. Cabela, A.; Grillitsch, H.; Happ, H.; Happ, F.; Kollar, R. 1992. Die Kriechtiere Kärntens. Carinthia II 102(1): 195-316. Cabela, A.; Grillitsch, H.; Tiedemann, F. 1987. Die Lurche und Kriechtiere Kärntens Bestimmung, Verbreitung und Bibliographie. Carinthia II Sonderhefte 46: 67-83. Cabela, A.; Grillitsch, H.; Tiedemann, F. 2001. Atlas zur Verbreitung und Ökologie der Amphibien und Reptilien in Österreich: Auswertung der Herpetofaunistischen Datenbank der Herpetologischen Sammlung des Naturhistorischen Museums in Wien. Umweltbundesamt, Wien. 880 pp. Cabela, A.; Grillitsch, H.; Tiedemann, F. 2002. New records of Lacerta horvathi Mehely, 1904, in Carinthia (Austria). Herpetozoa 15(3-4): 190-192. Cabela, A.; Grillitsch, H.; Tiedemann, F. 2004. Lacerta horvathi (Mehely, 1904) in the Tyrol south of the central Alps. Herpetozoa 16(3-4): 175-176. Cabela, A.; Grillitsch, H.; Tiedemann, F. 2007. Habitatpräferenzen von Podarcis muralis (Laurenti, 1768) und Iberolacerta horvathi (Mehely, 1904) bei gemeinsamem vorkommen (Squamata: Sauria: Lacertidae). Herpetozoa 19(3-4): 149-160. Cabela, A.; Grossenbacher, K. 2004. Bibliography of the "Atlas of Amphibians and Reptiles in Europe". Chapter 1. Main national and regional publications on amphibian and reptile distribution in Europe. pp. 414-435. In: Gasc, J.P.; Cabela, A.; Crnobrnja-Isailovic, J.;Dolmen, D.; Grossenbacher, K.; Haffner, P.; Lescure, J.; Martens, H.; Martinez-Rica, J.P.; Maurin, H.; Oliveira, M.E.; Sofianidou, T.S.; Veith, M. & Zuiderwijk, A. Atlas of amphibians and reptiles in Europe. 2nd ed. Publication Scientifiques du Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle, Paris. 516 pp. Cabela, A.; Grossenbacher, K. 2004. Bibliography of the "Atlas of Amphibians and Reptiles in Europe". Chapter 2. Special references. pp. 436-483. In: Gasc, J.P.; Cabela, A.; Crnobrnja-Isailovic, J.;Dolmen, D.; Grossenbacher, K.; Haffner, P.; Lescure, J.; Martens, H.; Martinez-Rica, J.P.; Maurin, H.; Oliveira, M.E.; Sofianidou, T.S.; Veith, M. & Zuiderwijk, A. Atlas of amphibians and reptiles in Europe. 2nd ed. Publication Scientifiques du Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle, Paris. 516 pp. Cabela, A.; Teufl, H. 2002. Die Reptilien der Wiener Donauinsel - Grundlagen für ein Artenhilfsprogramm in einem neu geschaffenen städtischen Naherholungsraum. Denisia 3: 97-149. Cabela, A.; Teufl, H. 2003. Auswirkungen der Neugestaltung des Donauufers (Stauraum Freudenau) auf die Ausbreitung von Reptilien auf der Wiener Donauinsel. Denisia 10: 143-158. Cabela, A.; Tiedemann, F. 1985. Atlas der Amphibien und Reptilien Österreichs. Neue Denkschriften des Naturhistorischen Museums in Wien 4: 1-80. Cabezas-Cartes, F. 2013. Natural history notes: Phymaturus spectabilis. Predation. Herpetological Review 44(4): 679. Cabezas-Cartes, F.; Leticia Kubisch, E.; Ibargüengoytía, N.R. 2014. Consequences of volcanic ash deposition on the locomotor performance of the Phymaturus spectabilis lizard from Patagonia, Argentina. Journal of Experimental Zoology Part A-Ecological Genetics and Physiology 321(3): 164-172. Cabido, C.; Galan, P.; Lopez, P.; Martin, J. 2009. Conspicuousness-dependent antipredatory behavior may counteract coLoration differences in Iberian Rock Lizards. Behavioral Ecology 20(2): 362-370. Cabido, C.; Gonzalo, A.; Galan, P.; Martin, J.; Lopez, P. 2004. Chemosensory predator recognition induces defensive behavior in the slow-worm (Anguis fragilis). Canadian Journal of Zoology 82(3): 510-515. Cabirtha, M.A. 2006. Guia dos Anfibios e Reptiles de Galicia. (In Galician). Baiá Edicións, La Coruna. 169 pp. Cablk, M.E.; Heaton, J.S. 2006. Accuracy and reliability of dogs in surveying for Desert Tortoise (Gopherus agassizii). Ecological Applications 16(5): 1926-1935. Cabo, F.L.; Quiroga, H. 1969. Nota sobre la captura de una tortuga 'laud' o 'de cuero' (Dermochelis coriacea (L.)), en arguas de La Coruña. Boln R. Soc. esp. Hist. nat. (Biol.) 67: 17-18. Cabot, D. 1965. The green lizard, Lacerta viridis in Ireland. Irish Naturalists' Journal 15: 111. Cabot, J.; Olea, S. 1978. Observacion de una culebra viperina Natrix maura en agua marina. Doñana Acta Vertebrata 5: 107. Cabral, H.; Bueno-Villafañe, D.; Romero-Nardelli, L. 2017. Comments on the diet of juvenile Erythrolamprus poecilogyrus caesius (Serpentes: Dipsadidae) in the Paraguayan Chaco. Phyllomedusa 16(2): 299-302. Cabral, H.; Caballero, A. 2012. Geographic distribution: Pseudoeryx plicatilis (South American Pond Snake). Paraguay: Departamento Central. Herpetological Review 43(4): 622. Cabral, H.; Cacciali, P. 2015. A new species of Phalotris (Serpentes: Dipsadidae) from the Paraguayan chaco. Herpetologica 71(1): 72-77. Cabral, H.; Cacciali, P. 2018. On the type locality of Atractus paraguayensis Werner, 1924 (Serpentes: Dipsadidae). Cuadernos de Herpetologia 32(1): 59-60. Cabral, H.; Lema, T. de; Renner, M.F. 2017. Revalidation of Apostolepis barrioi (Serpentes: Dipsadidae). Phyllomedusa 16(2): 243-254. Cabral, H.; Netto, F. 2016. Geographic distribution: Epictia vellardi. Herpetological Review 47(1): 83. Cabral, H.; Piatti, L.; Souza, F.L. de; Scrocchi, G.; Ferreira, V.L. 2015. Xenodon pulcher (Jan, 1863) (Serpentes: Dipsadidae) first record for Brazil and a distribution extension. Herpetology Notes 8: 361-364. Cabral, H.; Rojas, V.; Galluppi, T.; Ortiz, E.; Baez, M. 2017. Comments on the diet of Bothrops alternatus Duméril, Bibron & Duméril, 1854. Herpetology Notes 10: 219-220. Cabral, M.M.M.; Mattos, G.E. de; Weber Rosas, F.C. 2008. Mammals, birds and reptiles in Balbina Reservoir, State of Amazonas, Brazil. Check List 4(2): 152-158. Cabrelli, A.L.; Stow, A.J.; Hughes, L. 2014. A framework for assessing the vulnerability of species to climate change: a case study of the Australian elapid snakes. Biodiversity and Conservation 23(12): 3019-3034. Cabrera Pena, J.; Protti Quesada, M.; Urriola Hernandez, M.; Cubero Murillo, R. 2003. Distribucion y abundancia de Caiman crocodilus en el Refugio Nacional de Vida Silvestre Cano Negro, Costa Rica. Revista de Biologia Tropical 51(2): 571-578. Cabrera, M.P.; Scrocchi, G.J. 2012. [Home ranges in Liolaemus espinozai (Squamata: Liolaemidae) in Campo El Arenal, Catamarca, Argentina]. (In Spanish). Acta Zoologica Lilloana 56(1-2): 54-65. Cabrera, M.P.; Scrocchi, G.J. 2014. Patrones de actividad y abundancias de una población de Liolaemus espinozai Abdala, 2005 (Iguania: Liolaemidae) en campo El Arenal, Catamarca, Argentina. Acta Zoologica Mexicana Nueva Serie 30(3): 459-470. Cabrera, M.P.; Scrocchi, G.J.; Cruz, F.B. 2013. Sexual size dimorphism and allometry in Liolaemus of the L. laurenti group (Sauria: Liolaemidae): morphologic lability in a clade of lizards with different reproductive modes. Zoologischer Anzeiger 252(3): 299-306. Cabrera, M.P.; Guerra, C. 2006. Geographic distribution: Tarentola mauritanica. Herpetological Review 37(3): 362. Cabrera, M.R. 1992. Denticion y su relacion con la dieta y el ambiente en tres iguanidos sudamericanos. Acta Zoologica Lilloana 41: 235-246. Cabrera, M.R. 1993. Geographic distribution: Phrynops williamsi (Williams' South American Sideneck Turtle). Herpetological Review 24(2): 65-66. Cabrera, M.R. 1993. Los saurios del Espinal y su presencia en provincias biogeograficas vecinas. Revista del Museo Argentino de Ciencias Naturales "Bernardino Rivadavia" e Instituto Nacional de Investigacion de las Ciencias Naturales Ecologia 4(2): 17-34. Cabrera, M.R. 1995. Comparative composition of turtle species in four natural regions of the Chacoan domain, South America. Anales del Museo de Historia Natural de Valparaiso 23: 41-52. Cabrera, M.R. 1998. Las tortugas continentales de Sudamerica austral. Published by the author, place of publication unknown. 108 pp. Cabrera, M.R. 1998. Rectificaciones y comentarios nomenclaturales al capitulo sobre reptiles, excepto ofidios, de Biodiversidad de la provincia de Cordoba. Fauna. Vol. 1. Cuadernos de Herpetologia 12(2): 35-36. Cabrera, M.R. 2001. Composicion comparativa de la fauna de serpientes (Reptilia, Squamata) de cuatro provincias biogeograficas del Dominio Chaqueno. Revista del Museo Argentino de Ciencias Naturales 3(2): 109-118. Cabrera, M.R. 2002. New records for Ameiva ameiva (L., 1758) (Squamata, Teiidae) in Argentina. Cuadernos de Herpetologia 16(2): 169-170. Cabrera, M.R. 2004. A new species of Cnemidophorus (Squamata: Teiidae) from western Argentina. Amphibia-Reptilia 25(3): 265-275. Cabrera, M.R. 2012. A new species of Cnemidophorus (Squamata, Teiidae) from the South American chaco. Herpetological Journal 22(4): 123-131. Cabrera, M.R. 2017. Book Review: The Reptiles of Paraguay: Literature, Distribution, and an Annotated Taxonomic Checklist. Herpetological Review 48(1): 235-236. Cabrera, M.R.; Böhm, S. 2015. The identity of a controversial neotropical turtle hatchling (Reptilia: Testudines: Chelidae). Herpetological Review 46(4): 510-512. Cabrera, M.R.; Carreira, S.; Pietro, D.O. di; Rivera, P.C. 2019. A new species of Contomastix (Squamata, Teiidae) supported by total evidence, with remarks on diagnostic characters defining the genus. Herpetological Journal 29(1): 23-36. Cabrera, M.R.; Carreira, S.; Verrastro, L.V. 2012. Abnormal colour pattern in a wild specimen of Cnemidophorus from the lacertoides species group (Squamata, Teiidae). Herpetology Notes 5: 185-186. Cabrera, M.R.; Muniz Leão, S.; Pelegrin, N. 2018. First records of Ameivula abalosi (Cabrera, 2012) (Squamata: Teiidae) for the province of Córdoba, Argentina. Cuadernos de Herpetologia 32(1): 71-73. Cabrera, M.R.; Carreira, S. 2009. A new, but probably extinct, species of Cnemidophorus (Squamata, Teiidae) from Uruguay. Herpetological Journal 19(2): 97-105. Cabrera, M.R.; Colantonio, S.E. 1997. Taxonomic revision of the South American subspecies of the turtle Kinosternon scorpioides. Journal of Herpetology 31(4): 507-513. Cabrera, M.R.; Colantonio, S.E. 2001. Ontogenetic variation of plastral spotting pattern in Phrynops hilarii (Testudines, Chelidae). Iheringia Serie Zoologia 91: 115-122. Cabrera, M.R.; Etheridge, R.E. 2006. New records and type locality restriction for the endemic Argentinian lizard Cnemidophorus tergolaevigatus (Squamata: Teiidae). Herpetological Review 37(1): 110-111. Cabrera, M.R.; Haro, J.G.; Monguillot, J.C. 1986. Presencia de Hydromedusa tectifera y Phrynops hilarii (Testudines: Chelidae) en la provincia de Cordoba, Argentina. Academia Nacional de Ciencias (Cordoba) Miscelanea 73: 1-10. Cabrera, M.R.; Merlini, H.O. 1989. Nota cientifica: a new record of Sibynomorphus turgidus (Cope, 1868) from southern South America (Serpentes, Colubridae). Iheringia Serie Zoologia 69: 151-153. Cabrera, M.R.; Merlini, H.O. 1990. The diet of Amphisbaena darwinii heterozonata in Argentina. Herpetological Review 21(3): 53-54. Cabrera, M.R.; Monguillot, J.C. 2006. A new Andean species of Liolaemus of the darwinii complex (Reptilia: Iguanidae). Zootaxa 1106: 35-43. Cabrera, M.R.; Monguillot, J.C. 2007. Liolaemus eleodori (San Guillermo's lizard): reproduction. Herpetological Bulletin 101: 34-35. Cabrera, M.R.; Monguillot, J.C. 2007. Reptilia, Squamata, Teiidae, Teius suquiensis: new evidence of recent expansion of this parthenogenetic lizard? Check List 3(3): 180-184. Cabrera-Guzmán, E.; Crossland, M.R.; Shine, R. 2015. Invasive Cane Toads as prey for native arthropod predators in tropical Australia. Herpetological Monographs 29: 28-39. Cabrera-Guzman, E.; Reynoso, V.H. 2010. Use of sleeping perches by the lizard Anolis uniformis (Squamata: Polychrotidae) in the fragmented tropical rainforest at Los Tuxtlas, Mexico. Revista Mexicana de Biodiversidad 81(3): 921-924. Cabrera-Guzman, E.; Reynoso, V.H. 2012. Amphibian and reptile communities of rainforest fragments: minimum patch size to support high richness and abundance. Biodiversity and Conservation 21(12): 3243-3265. Cabrera-Guzman, E.; Campos Villanueva, A. 2009. Natural history notes: Leptophis ahaetulla praestans (Green Parrot Snake). Predation attempt. Herpetological Review 40(3): 356. Cabrera-Guzman, E.; Carbajal Saucedo, A.; Delgadillo, I. 2008. Natural history notes: Atropoides olmec (Tuxtlan Jumping Pitviper). Reproduction and parasites. Herpetological Review 39(4): 465-466. Cabrera-Guzman, E.; Carmona-Torres, F.H.; Reynoso, V.H. 2009. Natural history notes: Leptodeira septentrionalis (Cat-eyed Snake). Diet. Herpetological Review 40(1): 99. Cabrera-Guzman, E.; Marquez, M.A.; Reynoso, V.H. 2008. Natural history notes: Pliocercus elapoides aequalis (Variegated False Coralsnake). Diet. Herpetological Review 39(4): 472. Cabrera-Hernández, V.H.; Aguilar-Morales, C.; Devender, T.R. van 2018. Geographic distribution: Phrynosoma orbiculare (Mountain Horned Lizard). Herpetological Review 49(4): 716. Cabrera-Pena, J. 1998. Depredacion de neonatos de Lepidochelys olivacea (Reptilia: Cheloniidae) por Quiscalus mexicanus (Passeriformes: Icteridae). Revista de Biologia Tropical 46(3): 845-846. Cabrera-Pena, J.; Ampie, C.C.; Galeano, M.G. 1992. Depredacion de huevos de Trachemys scripta (Reptilia: Emydidae) por Solenopsis molesta (Insecta: Formicidae). Brenesia 38: 167. Cabrera-Pena, J.; Rojas Morales, J.R.; Galeano, M.G.; Meza, G.V. 1996. Mortalidad embrionaria y exito de eclosion en huevos de Trachemys scripta (Testudines: Emydidae) incubados en un area natural protegida. Revista de Biologia Tropical (B) 44(2): 841-846. Cabrera-Pena, J.; Rojas Morales, J.R.; Munoz Rodriguez, M. 1997. Tamano post-eclosion de los neonatos de Trachemys scripta (Testudines: Emydidae). Revista de Biologia Tropical (B) 44(3)-45(1)(B): 667-669. Cabrera-Pérez, M.A.; Gallo-Barneto, R.; Isahac, E.; Patino-Martínez, C.; López-Jurado, L.F. 2012. The management and control of the California kingsnake in Gran Canaria (Canary Islands): Project LIFE + Lampropeltis. Aliens (Auckland) 32: 20-28. Cacciali, P. 2006. Las serpientes Caracoleras (Colubridae: Dipsadini) de Paraguay. Revista Española de Herpetología 20: 71-85. Cacciali, P. 2007. Diversidad de anfibios y reptiles en Paraguay. pp. 109-117. In: Salas-Duenas, D.A. & Facetti, J.F. (eds.). Biodiversidad del Paraguay: una aproximacion a sus realidades. Fundacion Moises Bertoni, Asuncion, Paraguay. 255 pp. Cacciali, P. 2008. Guia para la identification de 60 serpientes del Paraguay. Asociación Guyra Paraguay, Asuncion. 217 pp. Cacciali, P. 2009. [Arthropod remains found in the faeces of Waglerophis merremi: is this an insectivorous snake?]. Boletin de la Asociacion Herpetologica Espanola 20: 59-60. Cacciali, P. 2010. Chromatic variation in populations of Xenodon merremi (Serpentes: Dipsadidae) in Paraguay. Acta Herpetologica 5(1): 107-112. Cacciali, P. 2013. Colecta y preparación de anfibios y reptiles - Manual para colecta científica. Editorial Académica Española, Saarbrücken. 184 pp. Cacciali, P.; Cabral, H.; Ferreira, V.L.; Köhler, G. 2016. Revision of Philodryas mattogrossensis with the revalidation of P. erlandi (Reptilia: Squamata: Dipsadidae). Salamandra 52(4): 293-305. Cacciali, P.; Espinola, D.; Vinales, S.C.; Gauto Espinola, I.; Cabral, H. 2011. Squamata, Serpentes, Micrurus silviae Di-Bernardo, Borges-Martins and Silva, 2007: presence confirmation in Paraguay. Check List 7(6): 809-810. Cacciali, P.; Köhler, G. 2014. Notes on daily activity patterns in Teius teyou (Squamata: Teiidae) in the dry chaco. Herpetological Bulletin 129: 24-25. Cacciali, P.; Köhler, G. 2018. Diversity of Tropidurus (Squamata: Tropiduridae) in Paraguayan integrative taxonomic approach based on morphological and molecular genetic evidence. Zootaxa 4375(4): 511–536. Cacciali, P.; Köhler, G.; Maneyro, R. 2016. Observations on the escape behaviour in Teius oculatus and T. teyou (Reptilia: Squamata: Teiidae). North-Western Journal of Zoology 12(1): e151511, 151-158. Cacciali, P.; Lotzkat, S.; Gamble, T.; Köhler, G. 2018. Cryptic diversity in the Neotropical gecko genus Phyllopezus Peters, 1878 (Reptilia: Squamata: Phyllodactylidae): A new species from Paraguay. Hindawi International Journal of Zoology 2018 (Article ID 3958327): 1-14. Cacciali, P.; Martínez, N.; Köhler, G. 2017. Revision of the phylogeny and chorology of the tribe Iphisini with the revalidation of Colobosaura kraepelini Werner, 1910 (Reptilia, Squamata, Gymnophthalmidae). ZooKeys 669: 89-105. Cacciali, P.; Morando, M.; Avila, L.J.; Köhler, G. 2018. Description of a new species of Homonota (Reptilia, Squamata, Phyllodactylidae) from the central region of northern Paraguay. Zoosystematics and Evolution 94(1): 147-161. Cacciali, P.; Morando, M.; Köhler, G.; Avila, L.J. 2016. On the distribution of the genus Teius Merrem, 1820 (Reptilia: Squamata: Teiidae). Zootaxa 4136(3): 491-514. Cacciali, P.; Morando, M.; Medina, C.D.; Köhler, G.; Motte, M.; Avila, L.J. 2017. Taxonomic analysis of Paraguayan samples of Homonota fasciata Duméril & Bibron (1836) with the revalidation of Homonota horrida Burmeister (1861) (Reptilia: Squamata: Phyllodactylidae) and the description of a new species. PeerJ 5: e3523. Cacciali, P.; Scott, N. 2016. Amphisbaena albocingulata. The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2016: e.T63482555A63487561. http://dx.doi.org/10.2305/IUCN.UK.2016-1.RLTS.T63482555A63487561.en. Cacciali, P.; Scott, N.J. 2012. Revisión del genero Ophiodes de Paraguay (Squamata: Anguidae). Boletin de la Sociedad Zoologica del Uruguay Segunda Epoca 21: 1-8. Cacciali, P.; Scott, N.J. 2015. Key to the Ophiodes (Squamata: Sauria: Diploglossidae) of Paraguay with the description of a new species. Zootaxa 3980(1): 042–050. 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Australian Natural History 21(3): 99-102. Cameron, E. 1993. The development of "the action plan for Australian reptiles". pp. 109-119. In: Lunney, D. & Ayers, D. (eds.). Herpetology in Australia: a diverse discipline. Surrey Beatty & Sons, Chipping Norton, New South Wales. 414 pp. Cameron, E.E.; Cogger, H.G. 1992. The herpetofauna of the Weipa region, Cape York Peninsula. Technical Reports of the Australian Museum 7: 1-200. Cameron, E.K.; Taylor, G.A. 1991. Flora and fauna of Motukokako (Piercy Island), Cape Brett, northern New Zealand. Tane 33: 121-141. Cameron, H.D.; Gans, C. 1977. The Amphisbaena of antiquity: thoughts about the origin of the name. British Journal of Herpetology 5(8): 603-606. Cameron, M. 2002. Reptiles inhabiting three mallee remnants in central New South Wales. Herpetofauna (Sydney) 32(2): 76-82. Cameron, M.L.; Barclay, S.F.; McAllister, C.T. 2004. Geographic distribution: Agkistrodon contortrix (Copperhead). Herpetological Review 35(4): 409. Cameron, M.L.; McAllister, C.T. 2004. Geographic distribution: Chelydra serpentina serpentina (Eastern Snapping Turtle). Herpetological Review 35(3): 284. Cameron, M.L.; McAllister, C.T. 2004. Geographic distribution: Terrapene carolina triunguis (Three-toed Box Turtle). Herpetological Review 35(3): 285. Cameron, S.; Hansen, R.W. 1994. Geographic distribution: Salvadora hexalepis (Western Patchnose Snake). USA: California: Kern Co. Herpetological Review 25(1): 34. Cameron, S.F.; Wynn, M.L.; Wilson, R.S. 2013. Sex-specific trade-offs and compensatory mechanisms: bite force and sprint speed pose conflicting demands on the design of geckos (Hemidactylus frenatus). Journal of Experimental Biology 216(20): 3781-3789. Cameron, T.H. 1923. Notes on turtles. Journal of the Bombay Natural History Society 29: 299-300. Camilleri, C.; Shine, R. 1990. Sexual dimorphism and dietary divergence: differences in trophic morphology between male and female snakes. Copeia 1990(3): 649-658. Camin, J.H.; Ehrlich, P.R. 1958. Natural selection in water snakes (Natrix sipedon L.) on islands in Lake Erie. Evolution 12: 504-511. Camin, J.H.; Triplehorn, C.A.; Walter, H.J. 1954. Some indications of survival value in the type "A" pattern of the Island water snakes of Lake Erie. Natural History Miscellanea 131: 1-3. Camina Vega, A.; Koch, A. 2017. First breeding report of the Pilbara Rock Monitor (Varanus pilbarensis Storr, 1980) in Spain with taxonomic comments on the recently described V. hamersleyensis Maryan et al., 2014. Biawak 11(1): 19-27. Camina Vega, A.; Wefer, E. 2016. Remarks on a case of deformities in a female Varanus pilbarensis. Biawak 10(2): 51-53. Camina, A.; Salinas, N.; Cuevas, J. 2013. Husbandry and breeding of the Crocodile Monitor Varanus salvadorii Peters & Doria, 1878 in captivity. Biawak 7(2): 56-62. Camiñas, J.A. 1996. Avistamientos y varamientos de tortuga boba Caretta caretta (Linnaeus, 1758) en el mar de Alboran y areas adyacentes durante el periodo 1979-1994. Revista Espanola de Herpetologia 10: 109-116. Camiñas, J.A. 1997. Capturas accidentales de tortuga boba (Caretta caretta, L. 1758) en el Mediterraneo occidental en la pesqueria de palangre de superficie de pez espada (Xiphias gladius L.). International Commission for the Conservation of Atlantic Tunas Collective Volume of Scientific Papers 46(4): 446-455. Camiñas, J.A. 1997. Relacion entre las poblaciones de la tortuga boba (Caretta caretta Linnaeus 1758) procedentes del Atlantico y del Mediterraneo en la region del Estrecho de Gibraltar y areas adyacentes. Revista Espanola de Herpetologia 11: 91-98. Camiñas, J.A. 1998. Is the leatherback (Dermochelys coriacea Vandelli, 1761) a permanent species in the Mediterranean Sea? Rapports et Proces-verbaux des Reunions Commision Internationale pour l'Exploration Scientifique de la Mer Mediterranee Monaco 35(2): 388-389. Caminas, J.A. 2004. Sea Turtles of the Mediterranean Sea: population dynamics, sources of mortality and relative importance of fisheries impacts. FAO Fisheries Reports 738: 27-84. (Supplement). Caminas, J.A.; Baez, J.C.; Valeiras, X.; Real, R. 2006. Differential Loggerhead by-catch and direct mortality due to surface longlines according to boat strata and gear type. Scientia Marina 70(4): 661-665. Camiñas, J.A.; Serna, J.M. de la 1995. The Loggerhead distribution in the western Mediterranean Sea as deduced from captures by the Spanish long line fishery. pp. 316-323. In: Llorente, G.A.; Montori, A.; Santos, X. & Carretero, M.A. (eds.). Scientia Herpetologica: papers submitted from the 7th Ordinary General Meeting of Societas Europaea Herpetologica, Barcelona, September 15-19, 1993. Asociacion Herpetologica Espanola, Barcelona. 385 pp. Caminas, J.A.; Valeiras, J. 2001. Marine Turtles, mammals and sea birds captured incidentally by the Spanish surface longline fisheries in the Mediterranean Sea. Rapport du Congress de la CIESM 36: 248. Caminas, J.A.; Valeiras, J. 2003. Critical areas for Loggerhead and leatherback Marine Turtles in the western Mediterranean Sea and the Gibraltar Strait region. pp. 80-85. In: Margaritoulis, D. & Demetropoulos, A. (eds.). Proceedings of the First Mediterranean Conference on Marine Turtles, Rome, 24-28 October 2001. Barcelona Convention - Bern Convention - Bonn Convention (CMS), Nicosia. 270 pp. Caminas, J.A.; Valeiras, J.; Serna, J.M. de la 2003. Spanish surface longline gear types and effects on Marine Turtles in the western Mediterranean Sea. pp. 88-93. In: Margaritoulis, D. & Demetropoulos, A. (eds.). Proceedings of the First Mediterranean Conference on Marine Turtles, Rome, 24-28 October 2001. Barcelona Convention - Bern Convention - Bonn Convention (CMS), Nicosia. 270 pp. Camino Beck, T. de; Lewis, M.A. 2008. On net reproductive rate and the timing of reproductive output. American Naturalist 172(1): 128-139. Camousseigt, B. 2010. Ein Schutzprojekt für den Valeria-Großkopfleguan, Pristidactylus valeriae - mit Unterstützung der Reptilia. Reptilia (D) 15(85): 52-58. Camp, C.D. 1985. Geographic distribution: Nerodia taxispilota (Brown Water Snake). Herpetological Review 16(4): 116. Camp, C.D. 1986. Life history notes: Sternotherus minor (Loggerhead Musk Turtle). Size. Herpetological Review 17(4): 89, 91. Camp, C.D.; Howland, J.M. 1983. Geographic distribution: Nerodia taxispilota (Brown Water Snake). Herpetological Review 14(1): 28. Camp, C.D.; Lovell, D.G.; Condee, C.W. 1988. New locality records for two species of frogs (Ranidae and Hylidae) and three species of turtles (Emydidae and Kinosternidae) from Georgia. Georgia Journal of Science 46(3): 158-161. Camp, C.D.; Powders, V.N. 1980. Geographic distribution: Clemmys guttata. Herpetological Review 11(3): 80. Camp, C.L. 1916. The subspecies of Sceloporus occidentalis. University of California Publications in Zoology 17: 63-74. Camp, C.L. 1923. Classification of the Lizards. Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History 48(11): 289-481. (Reprinted in 1970 by SSAR). Campano, M.; Les, A. 2012. Natural history notes: Leiocephalus carinatus (Northern Curly-tailed Lizard). Diet. Herpetological Review 43(2): 334. Campbell, A.; Maple, E. 2012. Home range size and potential for exotic seed dispersal by Green Iguanas (Iguana iguana) in southern Florida. Florida Scientist 75(2): 96-99. Campbell, A.; Clarke, M.; Ghoneim, S.; Hameid, W.S.; Simms, C.; Edwards, C. 2001. On status and conservation of Marine Turtles along the Egyptian Mediterranean Sea coast: results of the Darwin Initiative Sea Turtle Conservation Project 1998-2000. Zoology in the Middle East 24: 19-29. Campbell, B. 1934. Report on a collection of reptiles and amphibians made in Arizona during the summer of 1933. Occasional Papers of the Museum of Zoology University of Michigan 289: 1-10. Campbell, B.W. 1962. An extension of the range of Haldea valeriae in Florida. Copeia 1962: 438-439. Campbell, C. 1971. Butler's Garter Snake in Canada: a review of previously recorded and newly recorded colonies. Bulletin Can. Amph. Rept. Conserv. Soc. 9(5): 1-5. Campbell, C. 1977. Canada's threatened turtles. pp. 132. In: Mosquin, T. & Suchal, C. (eds.) Canada's Threatened Species and Habitats. Proceedings of the Symposium on Canada's Threatened Species and Habitats (Ottawa, May 20-24, 1976). Canadian Nature Federation, Ottawa. 187 pp. Campbell, C.A. 1977. Survival of reptiles and amphibians in urban environments. Bulletin Can. Amph. Rept. Conserv. Soc. 14(3): 1-4. Campbell, C.H. 1964. Venomous snake bite in Papua and its treatment with tracheotomy, artificial respiration and antivenene. Transactions of the Royal Society of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene 58: 263-273. Campbell, C.H. 1967. The death adder (Acanthopis antarcticus): the effect of the bite and its treatment. Med. J. Australia 2(20) [1966]: 922-925. Campbell, C.H. 1967. The Papuan black snake (Pseudechis papuanus) and the effect of its bite. Papua New Guinea Medical Journal 10: 117-121. Campbell, C.H. 1967. The taipan (Oxyuranus scutellatus) and the effect of its bite. Med. J. Australia 1(15): 735-739. Campbell, C.H. 1969. Fatal case of mulga (Pseudechis australis) snakebite. Medical J. Aust. 1: 426. Campbell, C.H. 1977. The tiger snake: a review of the toxicology of the venom and the effect of the bite. Herpetofauna (Sydney) 9(1): 7-17. Campbell, C.L.; Lagueux, C.J.; Mortimer, J.A. 1996. Leatherback Turtle, Dermochelys coriacea, nesting at Tortuguero, Costa Rica, in 1995. Chelonian Conservation and Biology 2(2): 169-172. Campbell, D.G. 1951. Notes on snakes near Malvern. Natural History Notes of the Natural History Society of Jamaica 51: 54-56. Campbell, E.W. 1999. Barriers to movements of the brown treesnake (Boiga irregularis). pp. 306-312. In: Rodda, G.H.; Sawai, Y.; Chiszar, D. & Tanaka, H. (eds.). Problem snake management: the habu and the brown treesnake. Comstock, Ithaca & London. 534 pp. Campbell, E.W.; Yackel-Adams, A.A.; Converse, S.J.; Fritts, T.H.; Rodda, G.H. 2012. Do predators control prey species abundance? An experimental test with Brown Treesnakes on Guam. Ecology (Washington D C) 93(2): 1194-1203. Campbell, E.W.; Rodda, G.H.; Fritts, T.H.; Bruggers, R.L. 1999. An integrated management plan for the brown treesnake (Boiga irregularis) on Pacific Islands. pp. 423-435. In: Rodda, G.H.; Sawai, Y.; Chiszar, D. & Tanaka, H. (eds.). Problem snake management: the habu and the brown treesnake. Comstock, Ithaca & London. 534 pp. Campbell, F.T. 1979. Trade: a continuing threat to survival of species. National Parks and Conservation Magazine 53(1): 14-20. Campbell, F.T. 1988. The Desert Tortoises. National Audubon Society Annual Report (New York) 1988-1989: 567-581. Campbell, G.R.; Stickel, W.H. 1939. Notes on the yellow-lipped snake. Copeia 1939: 105. Campbell, H. 1975. Snakebite! New Mex. Wildl. 20(4): 5-11. Campbell, H.A.; Dwyer, R.G.; Gordos, M.A.; Franklin, C.E. 2010. Diving through the thermal window: implications for a warming world. Proceedings of the Royal Society Biological Sciences Series B 277(1701): 3837-3844. Campbell, H.A.; Dwyer, R.G.; Irwin, T.R.; Franklin, C.E. 2013. Home range utilisation and long-range movement of Estuarine Crocodiles during the breeding and nesting season. PLoS ONE 8(5): e62127: 1-9. Campbell, H.A.; Dwyer, R.G.; Wilson, H.; Irwin, T.R.; Franklin, C.E. 2015. Predicting the probability of large carnivore occurrence: a strategy to promote crocodile and human coexistence. Animal Conservation 18(4): 387-395. Campbell, H.A.; Sissa, O.; Dwyer, R.G.; Franklin, C.E. 2013. Hatchling crocodiles maintain a plateau of thermal independence for activity, but at what cost. Journal of Herpetology 47(1): 11-14. Campbell, H.A.; Sullivan, S.; Read, M.A.; Gordos, M.A.; Franklin, C.E. 2010. Ecological and physiological determinants of dive duration in the freshwater crocodile. Functional Ecology 24(1): 103-111. Campbell, H.A.; Watts, M.E.; Sullivan, S.; Read, M.A.; Choukroun, S.; Irwin, S.R.; Franklin, C.E. 2010. Estuarine crocodiles ride surface currents to facilitate long-distance travel. Journal of Animal Ecology 79(5): 955-964. Campbell, H.A.; Micheli, M.A.; Abe, A.S. 2008. A seasonally dependent change in the distribution and physiological condition of Caiman crocodilus yacare in the Paraguay River Basin. Wildlife Research 35(2): 150-157. Campbell, H.W. 1950. Rattlesnakes tangled in wire. Herpetologica 6(2): 44. Campbell, H.W. 1952. A note on the geographical incidence of poisonous snakes. Herpetologica 8(3): 56. Campbell, H.W. 1952. Common names for subspecies in zoology. Science 115: 631-632. Campbell, H.W. 1953. Observations on snakes DOR in New Mexico. Herpetologica 9: 157-160. Campbell, H.W. 1956. Snakes found dead on the roads of New Mexico. Copeia 1956: 124-125. Campbell, H.W. 1959. An unusually long rattle string in Crotalus atrox (Serpentes; Crotalidae). Southwestern Naturalist 3: 233. Campbell, H.W. 1960. The bog turtle in Maryland. Maryland Naturalist 30(1-4): 15-16. Campbell, H.W. 1967. If you now own a Sea Turtle, consider this word of caution. International Turtle and Tortoise Society Journal 1(3): 38-39. Campbell, H.W. 1967. Stop, look, listen. Acoustic behaviour of turtles. International Turtle and Tortoise Society Journal 1: 13-14, 44. Campbell, H.W. 1968. The effects of temperature on auditory sensitivity in lizards. Dissertation Abstracts 28B: 4800. Campbell, H.W. 1969. The effects of temperature on the auditory sensitivity of lizards. Physiological Zoology 42: 183-210. Campbell, H.W. 1969. The unsung chicken turtle. International Turtle and Tortoise Society Journal 3(5): 22-24, 36. Campbell, H.W. 1970. Prey selection in naive Elaphe obsoleta (Squamata: Serpentes) - a reappraisal. Psychonomic Sci. 21: 300-301. Campbell, H.W. 1971. Observations on the thermal activity of some tropical lizards of the genus Anolis (Iguanidae). Caribbean Journal of Science 11: 17-20. Campbell, H.W. 1971. Subspecies - handle or hobble? Bulletin of the Maryland Herpetological Society 7(4): 87-90. Campbell, H.W. 1972. Ecological or phylogenetic interpretation of crocodilian nesting habits. Nature (London) 238(5364): 404-405. Campbell, H.W. 1972. Subdivision turtle style. International Turtle and Tortoise Society Journal 6(2): 16-19, 35. Campbell, H.W. 1973. Ecological observations on Anolis lionotus and Anolis poecilopus (Reptilia Sauria) in Panama. American Museum Novitates 2516: 1-29. Campbell, H.W. 1973. Observations on the acoustic behavior of crocodilians. Zoologica (New York) 58(1): 1-11. Campbell, H.W. 1974. Anelytropsis, A. papillosus. Catalogue of American Amphibians and Reptiles 156: 1-2. Campbell, H.W. 1974. Turtles at the brink: our endangered species. Bulletin of the Maryland Herpetological Society 10(1): 1-7. Campbell, H.W. 1976. New Mexico's endangered monster. New Mex. Wildl. 21(4): 25-30. Campbell, H.W. 1977. Analysis of the herpetofauna of Florida longleaf pine - turkey oak (sandhill) habitat. Herpetological Review 8(3)(Suppl.): 3. Campbell, H.W. 1977. The coral snake: a New Mexico treasure. New Mex. Wildl. 22(4): 2-5,26-29. Campbell, H.W.; Christman, S.P. 1974. Dangerous land snakes of Southeast Asia. pp. 27-84. In: Pickwell, G.V. & Evans, W.E. (eds.). [1972]. Handbook of dangerous animals for field personnel. Naval Undersea Center, San Diego. 122 pp. Campbell, H.W.; Christman, S.P. 1977. Techniques for herpetofaunal community analysis. Herpetological Review 8(3): 3. Campbell, H.W.; Christman, S.P. 1980. Geographic distribution: Trionyx spiniferus asperus. Herpetological Review 11(1): 14. Campbell, H.W.; Christman, S.P. 1982. Field techniques for herpetofaunal community analysis. U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service Wildlife Research Report 13: 193-200. Campbell, H.W.; Christman, S.P. 1982. The herpetological components of Florida sand hill and sand pine scrub associations. U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service Wildlife Research Report 13: 163-171. Campbell, H.W.; Christman, S.P. 1982. The systematic status of Phyllorhynchus decurtatus porelli Powers and Banta. Journal of Herpetology 16(2): 182-183. Campbell, H.W.; Evans, W.E. 1967. Sound production in two species of tortoises. Herpetologica 23: 204-209. Campbell, H.W.; Evans, W.E. 1972. Observations on the vocal behavior of chelonians. Herpetologica 28(3): 277-280. Campbell, H.W.; Howell, T.R. 1965. Herpetological records from Nicaragua. Herpetologica 21: 130-140. Campbell, H.W.; Simmons, R.S. 1961. Notes on the eggs and young of Eumeces callicephalus Bocourt. Herpetologica 17: 212-213. Campbell, H.W.; Simmons, R.S. 1962. Notes on some reptiles and amphibians from western Mexico. Bulletin of the Southern California Academy of Sciences 61: 193-203. Campbell, J. 1972. Observations on Central American river turtles Dermatemys mawi at Fort Worth Zoo. International Zoo Yearbook 12: 202-204. Campbell, J.A. 1972. Reproduction in captive trans-pecos ratsnakes, Elaphe subocularis. Herpetological Review 4(4): 129-130. Campbell, J.A. 1973. A captive hatching of Micrurus fulvius tenere (Serpentes, Elapidae). Journal of Herpetology 7(3): 312-315. Campbell, J.A. 1976. A new terrestrial pit viper of the genus Bothrops (Reptilia, Serpentes, Crotalidae) from western Mexico. Journal of Herpetology 10(3): 151-160. Campbell, J.A. 1978. A new rattlesnake (Reptilia, Serpentes, Viperidae) from Jalisco, Mexico. Transactions of the Kansas Academy of Sciences 81(4): 365-370. Campbell, J.A. 1979. Crotalus scutulatus (Viperidae) in Jalisco, Mexico. Southwestern Naturalist 24(4): 693-694. Campbell, J.A. 1982. A confusing specimen of rattlesnake from Cerro Tancitaro, Michoacan, Mexico. Southwestern Naturalist 27(3): 353. Campbell, J.A. 1982. A new species of Abronia (Sauria, Anguidae) from the Sierra Juarez, Oaxaca, Mexico. Herpetologica 38(3): 355-361. Campbell, J.A. 1984. A new species of Abronia (Sauria: Anguidae) with comments on the herpetogeography of the highlands of southern Mexico. Herpetologica 40(4): 373-381. Campbell, J.A. 1985. A new species of highland pitviper of the genus Bothrops from southern Mexico. Journal of Herpetology 19(1): 48-54. Campbell, J.A. 1988. Crotalus transversus. Catalogue of American Amphibians and Reptiles 450: 1-3. Campbell, J.A. 1988. The distribution, variation, natural history and relationships of Porthidium barbouri (Viperidae). Acta Zoologica Mexicana Nueva Serie 26: 1-32. Campbell, J.A. 1989. A new species of colubrid snake of the genus Coniophanes from the highlands of Chiapas, Mexico. Proceedings of the Biological Society of Washington 102(4): 1036-1044. Campbell, J.A. 1989. Rediscovery of a rare Mexican lizard, Norops milleri (Sauria: Iguanidae). Southwestern Naturalist 34(4): 560-561. Campbell, J.A. 1994. A new species of elongate Abronia (Squamata: Anguidae) from Chiapas, Mexico. Herpetologica 50(1): 1-7. Campbell, J.A. 1998. Amphibians and reptiles of northern Guatemala, the Yucatan and Belize. University of Oklahoma Press, Norman. 380 pp. Campbell, J.A. 1998. Comments on the identities of certain Tantilla (Squamata: Colubridae) from Guatemala, with the descriptions of two new species. Scientific Papers Natural History Museum the University of Kansas 7: 1-14. Campbell, J.A. 2001. The herpetofauna of the mesic upland forests of the Sierra de las Minas and Montanas del Mico of Guatemala. pp. 80-92. In: Johnson, J.D.; Webb, R.G.; Flores-Villela, O.A. (eds.). Mesoamerican herpetology: systematics, zoogeography and conservation. University of Texas at El Paso, El Paso. 200 pp. Campbell, J.A. 2015. A new species of Rhadinella (Serpentes: Colubridae) from the Pacific versant of Oaxaca, Mexico. Zootaxa 3918(3): 397-405. Campbell, J.A.; Muñoz-Alonso, A. 2013. Leptophis modestus. The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2013: e.T63841A3130117. http://dx.doi.org/10.2305/IUCN.UK.2013-2.RLTS.T63841A3130117.en. Campbell, J.A.; Smith, E.N.; Hall, A.S. 2018. Caudals and calyces: The curious case of a consumed Chiapan colubroid. Journal of Herpetology 52(4): 459–472. Campbell, J.A.; Solano-Zavaleta, I.; Flores-Villela, O.; Caviedes-Solis, I.W.; Frost, D.R. 2016. A new species of Abronia (Squamata: Anguidae) from the Sierra Madre del Sur of Oaxaca, Mexico. Journal of Herpetology 50(1): 149-156. Campbell, J.A.; Armstrong, B.L. 1979. Geographic variation in the Mexican pygmy rattlesnake, Sistrurus ravus, with the description of a new subspecies. Herpetologica 35(4): 304-317. Campbell, J.A.; Brodie, E.D. 1988. A new colubrid snake of the genus Adelphicos from Guatemala. Herpetologica 44(4): 416-422. Campbell, J.A.; Brodie, E.D. 1999. A new species of Abronia (Squamata: Anguidae) from the southeastern highlands of Guatemala. Herpetologica 55(2): 161-174. Campbell, J.A.; Brodie, E.D. (eds.) 1992. Biology of the pitvipers. Selva, Tyler, Texas. 467 pp. Campbell, J.A.; Brodie, E.D.; Barker, D.G.; Price, A.H. 1989. An apparent natural hybrid rattlesnake and Crotalus willardi (Viperidae) from the Peloncillo Mountains of southwestern New Mexico. Herpetologica 45(3): 344-349. Campbell, J.A.; Camarillo-Rangel, J.L. 1992. The Oaxacan dwarf boa, Exiliboa placata (Serpentes: Tropidophiidae): descriptive notes and life history. Caribbean Journal of Science 28(1-2): 17-20. Campbell, J.A.; Camarillo-Rangel, J.L. 1994. A new lizard of the genus Diploglossus (Anguidae: Diploglossinae) from Mexico, with a review of the Mexican and northern Central American species. Herpetologica 50(2): 193-209. Campbell, J.A.; Camarillo-Rangel, J.L.; Ustach, P.C. 1995. Redescription and rediagnosis of Tantilla shawi (Serpentes: Colubridae) from the Sierra Madre Oriental of Mexico. Southwestern Naturalist 40(1): 120-123. Campbell, J.A.; Flores-Villela, O.A. 2008. A new long-tailed rattlesnake (Viperidae) from Guerrero, Mexico. Herpetologica 64(2): 246-257. Campbell, J.A.; Ford, L.S. 1982. Phylogenetic relationships of the colubrid snakes of the genus Adelphicos in the highlands of Middle America. Occasional Papers of the Museum of Natural History University of Kansas 100: 1-22. Campbell, J.A.; Formanowicz, D.R.; Brodie, E.D. 1989. Potential impact of rattlesnake roundups on natural populations. Texas Journal of Science 41(3): 301-317. Campbell, J.A.; Formanowicz, D.R.; Medley, P.B. 1989. The reproductive cycle of Norops uniformis (Sauria: Iguanidae) in Veracruz, Mexico. Biotropica 21(3): 237-243. Campbell, J.A.; Frost, D.R. 1993. Anguid lizards of the genus Abronia: revisionary notes, descriptions of four new species, a phylogenetic analysis, and key. Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History 216: 1-121. Campbell, J.A.; Hillis, D.M.; Lamar, W.W. 1989. A new lizard of the genus Norops (Sauria: Iguanidae) from the cloud forest of Hidalgo, Mexico. Herpetologica 45(2): 232-242. Campbell, J.A.; Lamar, W.W. 1989. The venomous reptiles of Latin America. Cornell University Press, Ithaca, New York. 425 pp. Campbell, J.A.; Lamar, W.W. 1992. Taxonomic status of miscellaneous Neotropical viperids, with the description of a new genus. Occasional Papers the Museum Texas Tech University 153: 1-31. Campbell, J.A.; Lamar, W.W. 2004. The venomous reptiles of the Western Hemisphere. Vol. 1-2. Comstock Publishing Associates, Ithaca, N.Y. 870 pp. Campbell, J.A.; Murphy, J.B. 1977. A new species of Geophis (Reptilia, Serpentes, Colubridae) from the Sierra de Coalcoman, Michoacan, Mexico). Journal of Herpetology 11(3): 397-403. Campbell, J.A.; Murphy, J.B. 1977. Miscellaneous notes on the reproductive biology of reptiles. 1. Two colubrid snake species from the Malagasy Republic, Leioheterodon madagascariensis and Madagascariophis colubrina (Reptilia, Serpentes, Colubridae). Journal of Herpetology 11(2): 228-230. Campbell, J.A.; Murphy, J.E. 1984. Reproduction in five species of Paraguayan colubrids. Transactions of the Kansas Academy of Science 87(1-2): 63-65. Campbell, J.A.; Quinn, H.R. 1975. Reproduction in a pair of asiatic cobras, Naja naja (Serpentes, Elapidae). Journal of Herpetology 9: 229-233 Campbell, J.A.; Sasa, M.; Acevedo, M.; Mendelson, J.R. 1998. A new species of Abronia (Squamata: Anguidae) from the High Cuchumatanes of Guatemala. Herpetologica 54(2): 221-234. Campbell, J.A.; Smith, E.N. 1997. A new species of Tantilla (Serpentes: Colubridae) from northeastern Guatemala. Proceedings of the Biological Society of Washington 110(3): 332-337. Campbell, J.A.; Smith, E.N. 1998. A new genus and species of colubrid snake from the Sierra de las Minas of Guatemala. Herpetologica 54(2): 207-220. Campbell, J.A.; Smith, E.N. 2000. A new species of arboreal pitviper from the Atlantic versant of northern Central America. Revista de Biologia Tropical 48(4): 1001-1013. Campbell, J.A.; Solorzano, A. 1992. The distribution, variation, and natural history of the middle American montane pitviper, Porthidium godmani. pp. 223-250. In: Campbell, J.A. & Brodie, E.D. (eds.). Biology of the pitvipers. Selva, Tyler, Texas. 467 pp. Campbell, J.A.; Vannini, J.P. 1988. A new subspecies of beaded lizard, Heloderma horridum, from the Motagua Valley of Guatemala. Journal of Herpetology 22(4): 457-468. Campbell, J.A.; Vannini, J.P. 1989. Distribution of amphibians and reptiles in Guatemala and Belize. Proceedings of the Western Foundation of Vertebrate Zoology 4(1): 1-21. Campbell, J.H. 1980. Edwin Jame's report on Bipes reconsidered. Herpetological Review 11(1): 6-7. Campbell, J.M. 1923. A python's meal. Journal of the Bombay Natural History Society 29: 566-567. Campbell, K.E. 1973. Habitat notes on Paleosuchus trigonatus (Schneider) in Peru. Journal of Herpetology 7(3): 318-320. Campbell, K.R. 2003. Ecotoxicology of crocodilians. Applied Herpetology 1(1-2): 45-163. Campbell, K.R.; Campbell, T.S. 2000. Lizard contaminant data for ecological risk assessment. Reviews of Environmental Contamination and Toxicology 165: 39-116. Campbell, K.R.; Campbell, T.S. 2002. A logical starting point for developing priorities for lizard and snake ecotoxicology: A review of available data. Environmental Toxicology and Chemistry 21(5): 894-898. Campbell, K.R.; Campbell, T.S. 2005. The feasibility of using introduced lizards as indicators of environmental contamination. Applied Herpetology 2(2): 149-159. Campbell, L. 2007. Understanding human use of Olive Ridleys: implications for conservation. pp. 22-43. In: Plotkin, P.T. (ed.). Biology and conservation of ridley sea turtles. Johns Hopkins University Press, Baltimore. 356 pp. Campbell, L.M. 1998. Use them or lose them? Conservation and the consumptive use of marine turtle eggs at Ostional, Costa Rica. Environmental Conservation 25(4): 305-319. Campbell, L.M. 2002. Science and sustainable use: views of Marine Turtle conservation experts. Ecological Applications 12(4): 1229-1246. Campbell, L.M. 2003. Challenges for interdisciplinary Sea Turtle research: perspectives of a social scientist. Marine Turtle Newsletter 100: 28-32. Campbell, L.M. 2003. Contemporary culture, use, and conservation of Sea Turtles. pp. 307-338. In: Lutz, P.L.; Musick, J.A.; Wyneken, J. (eds.). The biology of sea turtles. Vol. 2. CRC Marine Biology Series CRC Press, Boca Raton, London, etc. 455 pp. Campbell, L.M. 2007. Conservation conflicts, conflicts of interest, and conflict resolution: what hopes for Marine Turtle conservation? Marine Turtle Newsletter 118: 1-2. Campbell, L.M.; Godfrey, M.H.; Drif, O. 2002. Community-based conservation via global legislation? Limitations of the Inter-American Convention for the Protection and Conservation of Sea Turtles. Journal of International Wildlife Law and Policy 5(1-2): 121-143. Campbell, L.M.; Haalboom, B.J.; Trow, J. 2007. Sustainability of community-based conservation: Sea Turtle egg harvesting in Ostional (Costa Rica) ten years later. Environmental Conservation 34(2): 122-131. Campbell, L.M.; Smith, C. 2006. What makes them pay? Values of volunteer tourists working for Sea Turtle conservation. Environmental Management 38(1): 84-98. Campbell, M.R.; Mazzotti, F.J. 2001. Mapping Everglades alligator holes using color infrared aerial photographs. Florida Scientist 64(2): 148-158. Campbell, M.R.; Mazzotti, F.J. 2004. Characterization of natural and artificial alligator holes. Southeastern Naturalist 3(4): 583-594. Campbell, M.W.; Snowdon, C.T. 2009. Can auditory playback condition predator mobbing in captive-reared Saguinus oedipus? International Journal of Primatology 30(1): 93-102. Campbell, N.; Thawley, C.J.; Stroud, J.T. 2018. Natural history notes: Anolis cristatellus (Puerto Rican Crested Anole). Cannibalism. Herpetological Review 49(1): 115-116. Campbell, P.; Alonso, A.; Lee, M.; Dallmeier, F. 2003. Gabon Biodiversity Program: biodiversity research, monitoring and training in the Gamba Complex. The assessments in Loanga National Park. Briefing paper no.6. Smithsonian Institution, Washington, DC. 28 pp. Campbell, P.D. 2015. The acquisition of Dr. Patrick Russell's snakeskin collections. Hamadryad 37(1-2): 66-72. Campbell, P.D.; Verveniotou, E. 2015. Collection storage improvement and the rehousing of the 1904 Patrick Russell snakeskins. Hamadryad 37(1-2): 85-94. Campbell, R.W.; Shepard, M.G.; Raay, B.M. van der; Gregory, P.T. 1982. A bibliography of Pacific Northwest herpetology. British Columbia Provincial Museum Heritage Record 14: 1-152. Campbell, R.W.; Summers, K.R. 1997. Vertebrates of Brooks Peninsula. BC Parks Occasional Paper 5: 12.1-12.39. Campbell, S. 1977. Sharp-eyed snakes. Zoonooz 50(2): 4-6. Campbell, S.P.; Boecklen, W.J. 2002. Are plant hybrid zones centers of vertebrate biodiversity? A test in the Quercus grisea x Quercus gambelii species complex. Biodiversity and Conservation 11(3): 443-467. Campbell, S.R.; Mackessy, S.P.; Clarke, J.A. 2008. Microhabitat use by brown treesnakes (Boiga irregularis): effects of moonlight and prey. Journal of Herpetology 42(2): 246-250. Campbell, T. 1981. Some effects of recreational activities at the Desert Tortoise Natural Area. Desert Tortoise Council Proceedings of Symposium 6: 121-127. Campbell, T. 1985. Hunting and other activities on and near the Desert Tortoise Natural area, eastern Kern County, California. Desert Tortoise Council Proceedings of Symposium 7: 90-98. Campbell, T. 1986. Some natural history observations of Desert Tortoises and other species on and near the Desert Tortoise Natural Area, Kern County, California. Desert Tortoise Council Proceedings of Symposium 8: 80-88. Campbell, T. 2000. The Cuban Brown Anole invasion in Florida: its not easy being green. Aliens (Auckland) 10: 4-5. Campbell, T. 2003. Species profile: Nile monitors (Varanus niloticus) in Florida. Iguana (West Hartford) 10(4): 119-120. Campbell, T.; Bleazy, C. 2000. Natural history notes: Anolis carolinensis (Green Anole). Nectivory and flower pollination. Herpetological Review 31(4): 239. Campbell, T.; Campbell, K.R. 1999. Geographic distribution: Arrhyton exiguum exiguum (Virgin Islands Racer). Herpetological Review 30(2): 112. Campbell, T.G. 1925. A visit to the Barrington Tops Plateau. Australian Museum Magazine 2(6): 195. Campbell, T.S. 1996. Northern range expansion of the Brown Anole (Anolis sagrei) in Florida and Georgia. Herpetological Review 27(3): 155-157. Campbell, T.S. 2003. The introduced Brown Anole (Anolis sagrei) occurs in every county in Peninsular Florida. Herpetological Review 34(2): 173-174. Campbell, T.S. 2005. Eradication of introduced carnivorous lizards from the Cape Coral Area. Final report. Charlotte Harbor National Estuary Program, Ft. Myers. 30 pp. Campbell, T.S. 2007. Natural history notes: Osteopilus septentrionalis (Cuban Treefrog). Saurophagy. Herpetological Review 38(4): 440. Campbell, T.S. 2007. The role of early detection and rapid response in thwarting amphibian and reptile introductions in Florida. pp. 146-156. In: Witmer, G.W.; Pitt, W.C. & Fagerstone, K.A. (eds.). Managing vertebrate invasive species: proceedings of an international symposium, Fort Collins, Colorado, August 7-9, 2007. USDA/APHIS Wildlife Services, Fort Collins. 481 pp. Campbell, T.S.; Campbell, K.R. 2002. Geographic distribution: Anolis distichus (Bark Anole). Herpetological Review 33(2): 148. Campbell, T.S.; Echternacht, A.C. 2003. Introduced species as moving targets: changes in body sizes of introduced lizards following experimental introductions and historical invasions. Biological Invasions 5(3): 193-212. Campbell, T.S.; Gerber, G.P. 1996. Natural history notes: Anolis sagrei (Brown Anole). Saurophagy. Herpetological Review 27(4): 200. Campbell, T.S.; Godley, S.; Sandmann, D.; Horowitz, J. 2008. Geographic distribution: Agama agama africana (African Rainbow Lizard). USA: Florida. Herpetological Review 39(4): 482. Campbell, T.S.; Hammontree, J.T. 1995. Geographic distribution: Anolis sagrei (Brown Anole). USA: Florida: Nassau Co. Herpetological Review 26(2): 107. Campbell, T.S.; Hammontree, J.T. 1995. Geographic distribution: Anolis sagrei (Brown Anole). USA: Georgia: Camden Co. Herpetological Review 26(2): 107. Campbell, T.S.; Klowden, G.S. 2003. Geographic distribution: Leiocephalus carinatus (Northern Curly-tailed Lizard). Herpetological Review 34(4): 384. Campbell, T.W. 1996. Sea Turtle rehabilitation. pp. 427-436. In: Mader, D.R. (ed.). Reptile Medicine and Surgery. W.B. Saunders Company, Philadelphia, London, etc. 512 pp. Campbell, W. 1954. A lesson from a crocodile. The Field (London) 203(5292): 1074. Campbell, W.A. 1958. Birth of puffadders and swallowing of young. African Wild Life 12: 164. Campbell, W.H.; Christman, S.P.; Evans, W.E. 1974. Crocodiles of southeast Asia. pp. 85-96. In: Pickwell, G.V. & Evans, W.E. (eds.). [1972]. Handbook of dangerous animals for field personnel. Naval Undersea Center, San Diego. 122 pp. Campbell-Staton, S.C.; Cheviron, Z.A.; Rochette, N.; Catchen, J.; Losos, J.B.; Edwards, S.V. 2017. Winter storms drive rapid phenotypic, regulatory, and genomic shifts in the green anole lizard. Science (Washington, D.C.) 357(6350): 495-497 Campbell-Staton, S.C.; Edwards, S.V.; Losos, J.B. 2016. Climate-mediated adaptation after mainland colonization of an ancestrally subtropical island lizard, Anolis carolinensis. Journal of Evolutionary Biology 29(11): 2168-2180. Campden-Main, S.M. 1968. The subspecies of Calliophis maculiceps (Gunther). British Journal of Herpetology 4: 49-50. Campden-Main, S.M. 1969. Status of the skink, Leiolopisma smithi Cochran. Copeia 1969: 842-843. Campden-Main, S.M. 1969. The status of Oligodon taeniatus (Gunther), 1861, and Oligodon mouhoti (Boulenger), 1914 (Serpentes, Colubridae). Herpetologica 25: 295-299. Campden-Main, S.M. 1970. A field guide to the snakes of Vietnam. Smithsonian Institution, Washington, D.C. 114 pp. Campden-Main, S.M. 1970. The first record of Ophisaurus gracilis (Gray) (Sauria: Anguidae) in South Vietnam. Herpetologica 26: 17-18. Campden-Main, S.M. 1970. The identity of Oligodon cyclurus (Cantor, 1839) and revalidation of Oligodon brevicauda (Steindachner, 1867) (Serpentes: Colubridae). Proceedings of the Biological Society of Washington 82: 763-766. Campden-Main, S.M.; Campden-Main, L.K. 1983. A guide to the care of neonate Ophidia. Annual Reptile Symposium on Captive Propagation and Husbandry Proceedings 6 [1982]: 211-223. Campell, C.L.; Lagueux, C.J. 2005. Survival probability estimates for large juvenile and adult Green Turtles (Chelonia mydas) exposed to an artisanal Marine Turtle fishery in the western Caribbean. Herpetologica 61(2): 91-103. Camper, B.T.; Camper, J.D. 2017. Natural history notes: Anolis equestris (Knight Anole). Tail trifurcation. Herpetological Review 48(3): 634. Camper, J.D. 2019 (due April). The Reptiles of South Carolina. University of South Carolina Press, Columbia, S.C. 288 pp. Camper, J.D. 1986. Life history notes: Ambystoma tigrinum tigrinum (Eastern Tiger Salamander). Feeding. Herpetological Review 17(1): 19. Camper, J.D. 1996. Masticophis bilineatus. Catalogue of American Amphibians and Reptiles 637: 1-4. Camper, J.D. 1996. Masticophis schotti. Catalogue of American Amphibians and Reptiles 638: 1-4. Camper, J.D. 1996. Masticophis taeniatus. Catalogue of American Amphibians and Reptiles 639: 1-6. Camper, J.D. 2001. County records of amphibians and reptiles from northeastern South Carolina. Herpetological Review 32(3): 200-201. Camper, J.D. 2009. Core terrestrial habitat around wetlands: contributions from the spatial ecology of the redbelly watersnake (Nerodia erythrogaster erythrogaster). Copeia 2009(3): 556-562. Camper, J.D. 2010. New county records of amphibians and reptiles from the northern coastal plain of South Carolina, USA. Herpetological Review 41(3): 385-386. Camper, J.D. 2011. Geographic distribution: Apalone ferox (Florida Softshell). Herpetological Review 42(4): 563-564. Camper, J.D. 2011. Geographic distribution: Rhadinaea flavilata (Pine Woods Littersnake). Herpetological Review 42(4): 574. Camper, J.D. 2015. Natural history notes: Ninia hudsoni (Hudson's Coffee Snake). Maximum size. Herpetological Review 46(3): 452-453. Camper, J.D.; Chick, L.D. 2010. Seasonal variation in the spatial ecology of the Banded Watersnake (Nerodia fasciata fasciata). Herpetologica 66(4): 464-475. Camper, J.D.; Zart, D.J. 2014. Natural history notes: Atractus snethlageae (Ground Snake). Diet. Herpetological Review 45(4): 705. Camper, J.D.; Brooks, R.J. 2005. Geographic distribution: Masticophis flagellum flagellum (Eastern Coachwhip). Herpetological Review 36(1): 83. Camper, J.D.; Cloninger, P.L. 2005. Geographic distribution: Deirochelys reticularia reticularia (Eastern Chicken Turtle). Herpetological Review 36(1): 77. Camper, J.D.; Dixon, J.R. 1988. Albinism in the Texas Brown Snake, Storeria dekayi texana. Bulletin of the Chicago Herpetological Society 23(5): 73. Camper, J.D.; Dixon, J.R. 1990. High incidence of melanism in Masticophis taeniatus Girardi (Reptilia: Colubridae), from the Cuatro Cienegas Basin of Coahuila, Mexico. Texas Journal of Science 42(2): 202-204. Camper, J.D.; Dixon, J.R. 1994. Geographic variation and systematics of the striped whipsnakes (Masticophis taeniatus complex; Reptilia: Serpentes: Colubridae). Annals of the Carnegie Museum 63(1): 1-48. Camper, J.D.; Dixon, J.R. 2000. Food habits of three species of Striped Whipsnakes, Masticophis (Serpentes: Colubridae). Texas Journal of Science 52(2): 83-92. Camper, J.D.; Dixon, J.R. 2002. Clutch and ovum sizes of three species of whipsnakes (Masticophis, Colubridae). Southwestern Naturalist 47(3): 467-471. Camper, J.D.; Hanks, B.G. 1995. Variation in the nucleolus organizer region among New World snakes. Journal of Herpetology 29(3): 468-471. Camper, J.D.; Knowles, T.W. 2007. Geographic distribution: Lampropeltis triangulum elapsoides (Scarlet Kingsnake). Herpetological Review 38(4): 487. Campillo, G.; Dávila-Galavíz, L.F.; Flores-Villela, O.; Campbell, J.A. 2016. A new species of Rhadinella (Serpentes: Colubridae) from the Sierra Madre del Sur of Guerrero, Mexico. Zootaxa 4103(2): 165-173. Campmany Garcia, M.; Déniz Suárez, M.S. 2001. Geckonia chazaliae. Reptilia (GB) 17: 48-51. Campora, M.; Alberti, S. 1998. Osservazioni sulla dieta del biancone (Circaetus gallicus) in un'area dell' Appennino Settentrionale. Rivista Piemontese di Storia Naturale 18: 233-239. Campora, M.; Cattaneo, G. 2006. The short-toed eagle, Circaetus gallicus, in Italy. Rivista Italiana di Ornitologia 76(1): 3-46. Campos Brites, V.L. de; Bauab, F. 1995. Una incubadora para huevos de ofidios y saurios. Acta Zoologica Lilloana 43(1): 225-227. Campos Brites, V.L. de; Mesquita, D.O. 2002. Variation del diseno de Bothrops alternatus Dumeril, Bibron & Dumeril, 1854 (Serpentes, Crotalinae) en una poblacion de Minas Gerais, Brasil. Acta Zoologica Lilloana 46(1-2): 138-140. Campos Brites, V.L. de; Rantin, F.T. 2004. The influence of agricultural and urban contamination on leech infestation of freshwater turtles, Phrynops geoffroanus, taken from two areas of the Uberabinha River. Environmental Monitoring and Assessment 96(1-3): 273-281. Campos Gomides, S.; Anchieta García, P.C. de 2014. Natural history notes: Gymnodactylus geckoides (Naked-toed Gecko, Lagartixa). Hatchling size/behavior. Herpetological Review 45(3): 499. Campos Gomides, S.; Anchieta García, P.C. de; Rodrigues, M.T. 2014. Natural history notes: Plica plica (Tree Runner) and Plica umbra (Blue-lipped Tree Runner). Morphological anomalies. Herpetological Review 45(2): 331-332. Campos Gomides, S.; Sousa, B.M. de 2011. Natural history notes: Enyalius perditus. Death-feigning. Herpetological Review 42(4): 602. Campos Gomides, S.; Sousa, B.M. de 2012. [Preliminary survey of the herpetofauna of Serra do Relogio, Minas Gerais State, southeastern Brazil]. (In Portuguese). Revista Brasileira de Zoociencias 14(1-3): 45-56. Campos Gomides, S.; Sousa, B.M. de 2013. Natural history notes: Enyalius brasiliensis. Death-feigning. Herpetological Review 44(1): 141-142. Campos Gomides, S.; Teixeira Santos, M.T.; Barbosa Fehlber, B.; Manhaes, M.A.; Sousa, B.M. de; Anchieta García, P.C. de 2014. Natural history notes: Tropidodryas striaticeps (Jiboinha). Diet. Herpetological Review 45(2): 345. Campos Gomides, S.; Varela-Rios, C.H.; Ouverney Junior, W.L.; Sousa, B.M. de; Brescovit, A.D. 2010. Natural history notes: Enyalius perditus (NCN) and Enyalius bilineatus (NCN). Predation. Herpetological Review 41(2): 221-222. Campos Nogueira, C. de 2001. New records of squamate reptiles in central Brazilian Cerrado II: Brasilia region. Herpetological Review 32(4): 285-287. Campos Villanueva, A.; Cabrera-Guzman, E. 2009. Natural history notes: Clelia scytalina (Mexican Snake Eater). Diet. Herpetological Review 40(3): 352-353. Campos, E.; Bolanos, H.; Acuna, M.T.; Diaz, G.; Matamoros, M.C.; Raventos, H.; Sanchez, L.M.; Sanchez, O.; Barquero, C.; Red Nacional de Laboratorios Para Colera Costa Rica 1996. Vibrio mimicus diarrhea following ingestion of raw turtle eggs. Applied and Environmental Microbiology 62(4): 1141-1144. Campos, F.S.; Moraes, R.L. de; Amorim Pereira, C.S. 2011. New state record of Mesoclemmys perplexa Bour and Zaher, 2005 (Reptilia: Chelidae) in Brazil. Herpetology Notes 4: 263-264. Campos, J.C.; Martínez-Freiría, F.; Vieira Sousa, F.; Santarém, F.; Brito, J.C. 2016. Update of distribution, habitats, population size, and threat factors for the West African Crocodile in Mauritania. Amphibia-Reptilia 37(3): 325–330. Campos, J.C.; Mobaraki, A.; Abtin, E.; Godinho, R.; Brito, J.C. 2018. Preliminary assessment of genetic diversity and population connectivity of the Mugger Crocodile in Iran. Amphibia-Reptilia 39(1): 126–131. Campos, V.A.; Dattilo, W.; Oda, F.H.; Piroseli, L.E.; Dartora, A. 2014. Detection and use of foraging trails of the Leaf-cutting Ant (Atta laevigata) (Hymenoptera: Formicidae) by Amphisbaena alba (Reptilia: Squamata). Acta Zoologica Mexicana Nueva Serie 30(2): 403-407. Campos, V.A.; Oda, F.H.; Custodio, R.J.; Felismino, M.F. 2011. Natural history notes: Eunectes murinus (Green Anaconda). Diet. Herpetological Review 42(1): 99. Campos, V.A.; Oda, F.H.; Custodio, R.J.; Koppe, V.C.; Dartora, A. 2011. First state record and distribution extension of Tupinambis duseni Lonnberg, 1910 (Squamata: Sauria: Teiidae) from Mato Grosso state, central Brazil. Herpetology Notes 4: 1-3. Campos, V.A.; Oda, F.H.; Feraboli Curcino, A.; Curcino, A. 2010. An unusual prey item for the yellow tail cribo Drymarchon corais Boie 1827, in the Brazilian savannah. Herpetology Notes 3: 229-231. Campos, V.A.; Santos, M.M. dos; Strüssmann, C. 2011. Natural history notes: Osteocephalus taurinus (Manaus Slender-legged Treefrog). Predation. Herpetological Review 42(3): 412. Campos, Z. 1993. Effect of habitat on survival of eggs and sex ratio of hatchlings of Caiman crocodilus yacare in the Pantanal, Brazil. Journal of Herpetology 27(2): 127-132. Campos, Z. 2003. Natural history notes: Caiman crocodilus yacare (Pantanal Caiman). Food-related movement. Herpetological Review 34(2): 140-141. Campos, Z. 2004. Natural history notes: Iguana iguana (Sinimbu, Green Iguana). Reproduction. Herpetological Review 35(2): 169. Campos, Z. 2015. Size of caimans killed by humans at a hydroelectric dam in the Madeira River, Brazilian Amazon. Herpetozoa 28(1-2): 101-104. Campos, Z.; Desbiez, A.L.J. 2013. Structure of size and reproduction of Green Iguanas (Iguana iguana) in the Brazilian Pantanal. IRCF Reptiles & Amphibians 20(2): 75-78. Campos, Z.; Desbiez, A.L.J.; Alvarez, J.M.; Santos, S.A. 2014. Using micro-histology and an image-based identification tool to study the diet of Iguana iguana (Linnaeus, 1758). Herpetozoa 26(3-4): 200-203. Campos, Z.; Leuchthenberger, O.; Desbiez, A.L.J.; Mourao, G. 2011. Natural history notes: Iguana iguana (Green Iguana). Coprophagy. Herpetological Review 42(4): 604-605. Campos, Z.; Magnusson, W.E. 2011. Emergence behaviour of yacare caimans (Caiman crocodilus yacare) in the Brazilian Pantanal. Herpetological Journal 21(1): 91-94. Campos, Z.; Magnusson, W.E. 2013. Thermal relations of dwarf caiman, Paleosuchus palpebrosus, in a hillside stream: evidence for an unusual thermal niche among crocodilians. Journal of Thermal Biology 38(1): 20-23. Campos, Z.; Magnusson, W.E. 2016. Density and biomass estimates by removal for an Amazonian crocodilian, Paleosuchus palpebrosus. PLoS ONE 11(5): e0156406. Campos, Z.; Magnusson, W.E.; Marques, V. 2013. Growth rates of Paleosuchus palpebrosus at the southern limit of its range. Herpetologica 69(4): 405-410. Campos, Z.; Mourao, G. 2015. Camera traps capture images of predators of Caiman crocodilus yacare eggs (Reptilia: Crocodylia) in Brazil's Pantanal wetlands. Journal of Natural History 49(15-16): 977-982. Campos, Z.; Mourao, G.; Coutinho, M.; Magnusson, W.E. 2014. Growth of Caiman crocodilus yacare in the Brazilian Pantanal. PLoS ONE 9(2): e89363. Campos, Z.; Mourao, G.; Coutinho, M.; Magnusson, W.E.; Soriano, B.M.A. 2015. Spatial and temporal variation in reproduction of a generalist crocodilian, Caiman crocodilus yacare, in a seasonally flooded wetland. PLoS ONE 10(6): e0129368. Campos, Z.; Muniz, F.; Desbiez, A.L.J.; Magnusson, W.E. 2016. Predation on eggs of Schneider's Dwarf Caiman, Paleosuchus trigonatus (Schneider, 1807), by armadillos and other predators. Journal of Natural History 50(25-26): 1543-1548. Campos, Z.; Muniz, F.; Magnusson, W.E. 2017. 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A tentative review of sexual behavior and alternative reproductive strategies of Italian colubrid snakes. (Squamata: Serpentes: Colubridae). Herpetozoa 10(3-4): 107-119. Capula, M.; Luiselli, L. 2002. Feeding strategies of Elaphe longissima from contrasting Mediterranean habitats in central Italy. Italian Journal of Zoology (Modena) 69(2): 153-156. Capula, M.; Luiselli, L.; Anibaldi, C. 1992. Biennial reproduction and clutch parameters in an alpine population of the slow worm, Anguis fragilis Linnaeus, 1758 (Squamata: Sauria: Anguidae). Herpetozoa 5(3-4): 95-98. Capula, M.; Luiselli, L.; Anibaldi, C. 1992. Complementary study on the reproductive biology in female adder, Vipera berus (L.), from eastern Italian Alps. Vie et Milieu 42(3-4): 327-336. Capula, M.; Luiselli, L.; Anibaldi, C. 1996. Ecologia dell'orbettino (Anguis fragilis) in ambiente alpino. Studi Trentini di Scienze Naturali Acta Biologica 71: 173-175. Capula, M.; Luiselli, L.; Bologna, M.A.; Ceccarelli, A. 2002. Niedergang der Äolischen Mauereidechse und Vorschläge zu ihrer Erhaltung. ZGAP Mitteilungen 18(1): 31. Capula, M.; Luiselli, L.; Bologna, M.A.; Ceccarelli, A. 2002. The decline of the Aeolian wall lizard, Podarcis raffonei: causes and conservation proposals. Oryx 36(1): 66-72. Capula, M.; Luiselli, L.; Capanna, E. 1997. The blue-spotted morph of the slow worm, Anguis fragilis: colour polymorphism and predation risks. Italian Journal of Zoology (Modena) 64(2): 147-153. Capula, M.; Luiselli, L.; Filippi, E.; Ceccarelli, A. 2002. Habitat characteristics and demography of high-altitude populations of the lacertid lizard, Algyroides fitzingeri. Italian Journal of Zoology (Modena) 69(1): 33-36. Capula, M.; Luiselli, L.; Rugiero, L. 1993. Comparative ecology in sympatric Podarcis muralis and P. sicula (Reptilia: Lacertidae) from the historical centre of Rome: what about competition and niche segregation in an urban habitat? Bollettino di Zoologia 60(3): 287-291. Capula, M.; Luiselli, L.; Rugiero, L. 1995. Ecological correlates of reproductive mode in reproductively bimodal snakes of the genus Coronella. Vie et Milieu 45(2): 167-175. Capula, M.; Luiselli, L.; Rugiero, L.; Evangelisti, F.; Anibaldi, C.; Trujillo-Jesus, V. 1997. Notes on the food habits of Coluber hippocrepis nigrescens from Pantelleria Island: a snake that feeds on both carrion and living prey. Herpetological Journal 7(2): 67-70. Capula, M.; Luiselli, L.; Rugiero, L.; Filippi, E. 1994. A field experiment on the selection of basking sites by Emys orbicularis (Linnaeus, 1758) (Testudines: Emydidae). Herpetozoa 7(3-4): 91-94. Capula, M.; Luiselli, L.; Valenti, S.; Ceccarelli, A.; Rugiero, L.; Aloise, G. 2006. Are endemic snakes with a narrow distribution more specialist than their wide-ranging counterparts? Evidence from the prey composition and morphometric correlates of the diet in Zamenis lineatus, a rat snake endemic to southern Italy. Amphibia-Reptilia 27(4): 531-537. Capula, M.; Nascetti, G.; Capanna, E. 1982. Chromosome uniformity in Lacertidae: new data on four Italian species. Amphibia-Reptilia 3(2-3): 207-212. Capula, M.; Nascetti, G.; Lanza, B.; Bullini, L. 1987. Podarcis sicula and P. wagleriana in the Aeolian Archipelago (Sicily): preliminary data (Reptilia: Lacertidae). Museo Regionale di Scienze Naturali Bollettino (Turin) 5(1): 35-43. Capula, M.; Rugiero, L.; Luiselli, L. 1994. Ecological observations on the Sardinian grass snake, Natrix natrix cetti. Amphibia-Reptilia 15(2): 221-224. Capula, M.; Rugiero, L.; Luiselli, L. 2009. Ecological correlates of colour pattern polymorphism along the transition zone between two morphs of the Common Wall Lizard, Podarcis muralis. Italian Journal of Zoology (Modena) 76(4): 376-380. Capurro, L. 1957. Distribucion de Gonatodes gaudichaudi (Dumeril y Bibron) en Chile. Invest. Zool. Chilenas 3: 141-142. Capurro, L.F. 1950. Gonatodes gaudichaudi (Dumeril y Bibron). Invest. Zool. Chilenas 2: 15-16. Capurucho, J.M.G.; Costa, H.C. 2012. Natural history notes: Oxybelis fulgidus (Green Vinesnake). Diet. Herpetological Review 43(3): 495. Caputa, A.; Darola, J. 1977. [Protection of animals during 25 years of the Slovak Institute for Monument Care and Nature Protection]. (In Czech). Ceskoslovenska Ochrana Prirody 17: 65-75. Caputo, E.; Kalby, M.; Filippo, G. de 1985. Gli anfibi e i rettile del Massiccio degli Alburni (Appennino Campano-Lucano). Natura (Milano) 76(1-4): 94-104. Caputo, F.P.; Canestrelli, D.; Boitani, L. 2005. Conserving the Terecay (Podocnemis unifilis, Testudines: Pelomedusidae) through a community-based sustainable harvest of its eggs. Biological Conservation 126(1): 84-92. Caputo, F.P.; Nardi, G.; Bertolani, P. 2006. Observations of predaceous diving beetles (Insecta, Coleoptera, Dytiscidae) attacking Terecay, Podocnemis unifilis, (Reptilia, Testudines, Pelomedusidae) in Ecuador. Herpetological Bulletin 96: 14-16. Caputo, V. 1991. The secondary palate in squamates: structure and functional hypotheses. Collana U.Z.I. Selected Symposia and Monographs 5: 307-324. Caputo, V. 1993. Taxonomy and evolution of the Chalcides chalcides complex (Reptilia, Scincidae) with description of two new species. Museo Regionale di Scienze Naturali Bollettino (Turin) 11(1): 47-120. Caputo, V. 2006. Standard karyotypes of two populations of the Scincus scincus complex from Tunisia and Morocco (Reptilia: Scincidae). Acta Herpetologica 1(2): 127-130. Caputo, V.; Biase, A. de; Baldanza, F. 1988. Note dell'erpetofauna della Valle delle Ferriere (Amalfi-SA). Bollettino della Societa dei Naturalisti in Napoli 95: 193-199. Caputo, V.; D'Aniello, B.; Guarino, F.M.; Picariello, O.; Scillitani, G.; Usai, I. 1993. L'erpetofauna dei Monti Picentini (Campania). Supplemento alle Ricerche di Biologia della Selvaggina 21: 387-391. Caputo, V.; Guarino, F.M. 1992. L'erpetofauna del Cilento. Atti della Societa Italiana di Scienze Naturali e del Museo Civico di Storia Naturale di Milano 132(22): 273-292. Caputo, V.; Guarino, F.M. 1993. Primo contributo per la realizzazione dell'atlante erpetologico della Campania. Supplemento alle Ricerche di Biologia della Selvaggina 21: 393-406. Caputo, V.; Guarino, F.M.; Angelini, F. 2000. Body elongation and placentome evolution in the scincid lizard genus Chalcides (Squamata, Scincidae). Italian Journal of Zoology (Modena) 67(4): 385-391. Caputo, V.; Guarino, F.M.; Baldanza, F. 1997. A new finding of the skink, Chalcides ocellatus in the ex Royal Garden of Portici (Naples, Italy). Boletin de la Asociacion Herpetologica Espanola 8: 3-4. Caputo, V.; Lanza, B. 1992. The identity of the Santorini skink, Chalcides moseri Ahl, 1937 (Squamata, Scincidae). Amphibia-Reptilia 13(2): 202-207. Caputo, V.; Lanza, B.; Palmieri, R. 1995. Body elongation and limb reduction in the genus Chalcides Laurenti 1768 (Squamata Scincidae): a comparative study. Tropical Zoology 8(1): 95-152. Caputo, V.; Mellado, J. 1992. A new species of Chalcides (Reptilia: Scincidae) from northeastern Morocco. Bollettino di Zoologia 59(3): 335-342. Caputo, V.; Odierna, G. 1990. The chromosomal complement and NOR localization of Chalcides bedriagai (Bosca, 1880) (Sauria, Scincidae). Amphibia-Reptilia 11(1): 67-70. Caputo, V.; Odierna, G. 1991. Karyological investigation on three Canarian scincid lizards genus Chalcides Laurenti, 1768 (Reptilia, Squamata). Journal of African Zoology 105(3): 249-255. Caputo, V.; Odierna, G. 1992. Karyological differentiation between two forms of the Chalcides chalcides complex (Scincidae). Amphibia-Reptilia 13(2): 193-196. Caputo, V.; Odierna, G.; Aprea, G. 1993. Karyological comparison of Sphenops sepsoides, Chalcides chalcides, and C. ocellatus (Reptilia: Scincidae): taxonomic implications. Copeia 1993(4): 1180-1184. Caputo, V.; Odierna, G.; Aprea, G.; Capriglione, T. 1993. Eumeces algeriensis, a full species of the E. schneiderii group (Scincidae): karyological and morphological evidence. Amphibia-Reptilia 14(2): 187-193. Caputo, V.; Odierna, G.; Aprea, G.; Mellado, J. 1993. The chromosomal complement of two Moroccan species of Chalcides Laurenti, 1768 (Reptilia, Scincidae). Museo Regionale di Scienze Naturali Bollettino (Turin) 11(1): 201-207. Caputo, V.; Sorice, M.; Crescimbeni, L. 1999. A molecular taxonomy of some Mediterranean scincid lizards, genus Chalcides Laurenti 1768 (Reptilia, Scincidae). Russian Journal of Herpetology 6(1): 23-32. Caracappa, S.; Persichetti, M.F.; Gentile, A.; Caracappa, G.; Curro, V.; Freggi, D.; Arculeo, M. 2017. New records of Leatherback Sea Turtle, Dermochelys coriacea (Vandelli, 1761) (Testudines: Dermochelyidae) in the Strait of Sicily. Cahiers de Biologie Marine 58(3): 353-357 Caracappa, S.; Pisciotta, A.; Persichetti, M.F.; Caracappa, G.; Alduina, R.; Arculeo, M. 2016. Nonmodal scutes patterns in the Loggerhead Sea Turtle (Caretta caretta): a possible epigenetic effect. Canadian Journal of Zoology 94(5): 379-383. Caramaschi, U.; Niemeyer, H. de 2012. Unsuccessful predation of Elapomorphus quinquelineatus (Serpentes: Colubridae) on Amphisbaena microcephala (Amphisbaenia: Amphisbaenidae). Herpetology Notes 5: 429-430. Caramaschi, U.; Soares, M.A. 1995. An invalid neotype designation for Caiman latirostris (Daudin, 1802) (Crocodylia, Alligatoridae). Journal of Herpetology 29(1): 136-137. Carapassion, A.; Carapassion, F. 2006. Influence de l'hibernation sur le taux de mortalite des juveniles Testudo et Eurotestudo. Cheloniens 2: 40-42. Caras, R. 1974. Venemous animals of the world. Prentice-Hall, Inc., Englewood Cliffs, N.J. 362 pp. Caras, R.A. 1978. Dangerous to man: the definitive story of wildlife's reputed dangers. Barrie & Jenkins, London. 327 pp. Carazo, P.; Font, E.; Desfilis, E. 2011. The role of scent marks in female choice of territories and refuges in a lizard (Podarcis hispanica). Journal of Comparative Psychology 125(3): 362-365. Carazo, P.; Noble, D.W.A.; Chandrasoma, D.; Whiting, M.J. 2014. Sex and boldness explain individual differences in spatial learning in a lizard. Proceedings of the Royal Society Biological Sciences Series B 281(1782): 20133275. Carazo, P.; Font, E.; Desfilis, E. 2007. Chemosensory assessment of rival competitive ability and scent-mark function in a lizard, Podarcis hispanica. Animal Behaviour 74(4): 895-902. Carazo, P.; Font, E.; Desfilis, E. 2008. Beyond 'nasty neighbours' and 'dear enemies'? Individual recognition by scent marks in a lizard (Podarcis hispanica). Animal Behaviour 76(6): 1953-1963. Carbajal-Márquez, R.A.; Arenas-Monroy, J.C.; González-Saucedo, Z.Y.; Jones, J.M.; Gallegos, R.L. 2012. Geographic distribution: Conopsis lineata (Lined Tolucan Ground Snake). Herpetological Review 43(1): 105. Carbajal-Márquez, R.A.; Arenas-Monroy, J.C.; Quintero-Díaz, G.E.; González-Saucedo, Z.Y.; García-Balderas, C.M. 2015. First records of the Chihuahuan Black-headed Snake, Tantilla wilcoxi Stejneger, 1902 (Squamata: Colubridae), in the Mexican state of Jalisco. Check List 11(1)(Article 1537): 1-3. Carbajal-Márquez, R.A.; Arnaud, G.; Martins, M.; Quintero-Díaz, G.E. 2016. Diet of Crotalus enyo (Serpentes: Viperidae) from the Baja California Cape region, Mexico. Acta Zoologica Mexicana Nueva Serie 32(1): 45-48. Carbajal-Márquez, R.A.; Bañuelos-Alamillo, J.A.; Rivas-Mercado, E.A.; Quintero-Díaz, G.E.; Domíguez-de la Riva, M.A. 2015. Geographic distribution: Crotalus basiliscus (Mexican West Coast Rattlesnake). Herpetological Review 46(3): 385. Carbajal-Márquez, R.A.; Cedeño-Vázquez, J.R. 2017. The swimming behaviour of Tzabcan Rattlesnake, Crotalus tzabcan Klauber, 1952 (Squamata: Viperidae). Herpetology Notes 10: 673-674. Carbajal-Márquez, R.A.; Cedeño-Vázquez, J.R.; García-Balderas, C.M.; Ramírez-Valverde, T. 2018. Distribution notes: Leptophis ahaetulla (Linnaeus, 1758). Mesoamerican Herpetology 5(1): 181-181. Carbajal-Márquez, R.A.; Cedeño-Vázquez, J.R.; García-Balderas, C.M.; Ramírez-Valverde, T.; Quintero-Díaz, G.E. 2018. The defensive behaviour of Tzabcan Rattlesnake, Crotalus tzabcan Klauber, 1952 (Squamata: Viperidae). Herpetology Notes 11: 429-431. Carbajal-Márquez, R.A.; García-Balderas, C.M.; Cedeño-Vázquez, J.R. 2016. Distribution notes: Phrynonax poecilonotus (Günther,1858). Mesoamerican Herpetology 3(3): 771. Carbajal-Márquez, R.A.; García-Balderas, C.M.; Quintero-Díaz, G.E.; Pérez-Delgadillo, A.G.; Reyes-Ardit, R. 2013. Natural history notes: Sceloporus scalaris (Light-bellied Bunchgrass Lizard). Mating behavior. Herpetological Review 44(4): 683-684. Carbajal-Márquez, R.A.; González-Quiñones, F.; Quintero-Díaz, G.E. 2015. Geographic distribution: Indotyphlops braminus (Brahminy Blindsnake). Herpetological Review 46(4): 573. Carbajal-Márquez, R.A.; Gonzalez-Saucedo, Z.Y.; Arenas-Monroy, J.C. 2015. Crotalus aquilus Klauber, 1952 (Squamata: Viperidae), a new state record for Zacatecas, Mexico. Acta Zoologica Mexicana Nueva Serie 31(1): 131-133. Carbajal-Márquez, R.A.; González-Saucedo, Z.Y.; Quintero-Díaz, G.E. 2012. Natural history notes: Gerrhonotus liocephalus (Wiegmann's Alligator Lizard). Deformity. Herpetological Review 43(3): 485-486. Carbajal-Márquez, R.A.; González-Saucedo, Z.Y.; Quintero-Díaz, G.E. 2013. Natural history notes: Aspidoscelis gularis (Spotted Whiptail). Predation. Herpetological Review 44(3): 505. Carbajal-Márquez, R.A.; González-Saucedo, Z.Y.; Quintero-Díaz, G.E. 2014. Natural history notes: Thamnophis pulchrilatus (Yellow-throated Gartersnake). Diet and defensive behavior. Herpetological Review 45(2): 344-345. Carbajal-Márquez, R.A.; González-Saucedo, Z.Y.; Quintero-Díaz, G.E.; Arenas-Monroy, J.C.; Domínguez-de la Riva, M.A. 2012. Geographic distribution: Mesoscincus altamirani (Tepalcatepec Skink). México: Michoacán. Herpetological Review 43(4): 618-619. Carbajal-Márquez, R.A.; González-Saucedo, Z.Y.; Quintero-Díaz, G.E.; Martin, L. 2013. Natural history notes: Lampropeltis splendida (Desert Kingsnake). Diet. Herpetological Review 44(4): 692. Carbajal-Márquez, R.A.; González-Saucedo, Z.Y.; Quintero-Díaz, G.E.; Rivas-Mercado, E.A.; Aguirre-Ramírez, K. 2014. Natural history notes: Salvadora bairdi (Baird's Patch-nosed Snake). Diet. Herpetological Review 45(2): 344. Carbajal-Márquez, R.A.; González-Saucedo, Z.Y.; Sigala-Rodríguez, J.J. 2014. Natural history notes: Sceloporus torquatus (Central Plateau Torquate Lizard). Aquatic escape behavior. Herpetological Review 45(1): 134. Carbajal-Márquez, R.A.; Quintero-Díaz, G.E. 2013. Natural history notes: Sceloporus scalaris (Light-bellied Bunchgrass Lizard). Clutch size. Herpetological Review 44(4): 683. Carbajal-Márquez, R.A.; Quintero-Díaz, G.E. 2014. Geographic distribution: Elgaria kingii (Madrean Alligator Lizard). Herpetological Review 45(3): 462. Carbajal-Márquez, R.A.; Quintero-Díaz, G.E. 2014. Natural history notes: Lampropeltis mexicana (Mexican Kingsnake). Maximum elevation. Herpetological Review 45(4): 711. Carbajal-Márquez, R.A.; Quintero-Díaz, G.E. 2015. Distribution notes: Sceloporus aurantius Grummer and Bryson, Jr., 2014. Mesoamerican Herpetology 2(3): 355-357. Carbajal-Márquez, R.A.; Quintero-Díaz, G.E. 2015. Nature notes: Sceloporus aurantius. Coloration. Mesoamerican Herpetology 2(4): 521-522. Carbajal-Márquez, R.A.; Quintero-Díaz, G.E. 2016. Distribution notes: Salvadora bairdi Jan, 1860. Mesoamerican Herpetology 3(1): 191. Carbajal-Márquez, R.A.; Quintero-Díaz, G.E. 2016. Nature notes: Crotalus polystictus. Diet. Mesoamerican Herpetology 3(3): 741-742. Carbajal-Márquez, R.A.; Quintero-Díaz, G.E. 2016. Poblaciones nuevas de Sceloporus goldmani (Squamata: Phrynosomatidae), especie considerada extinta. Revista Mexicana de Biodiversidad 87(4): 1395-1398. Carbajal-Márquez, R.A.; Quintero-Díaz, G.E. 2017. Natural history of Sceloporus goldmani (Squamata: Phrynosomatidae) in its southern distribution. Herpetology Notes 10: 161-167. Carbajal-Márquez, R.A.; Quintero-Díaz, G.E.; Cardona-Arceo, A. 2014. Geographic distribution: Indotyphlops braminus (Brahminy Blindsnake). Herpetological Review 45(4): 664. Carbajal-Márquez, R.A.; Quintero-Díaz, G.E.; Chávez-Floriano, C. 2015. Geographic distribution: Plestiodon lynxe (Oak Forest Skink). Herpetological Review 46(1): 60. Carbajal-Márquez, R.A.; Quintero-Díaz, G.E.; González-Saucedo, Z.Y. 2011. Geographic distribution: Rhinocheilus lecontei (Long-nosed Snake). Herpetological Review 42(2): 244. Carbajal-Márquez, R.A.; Quintero-Díaz, G.E.; González-Saucedo, Z.Y. 2014. Natural history notes: Trimorphodon paucimaculatus (Sinaloan Lyresnake). Diet. Herpetological Review 45(3): 521. Carbajal-Márquez, R.A.; Quintero-Díaz, G.E.; González-Saucedo, Z.Y.; Martin, L. 2013. Geographic distribution: Hemidactylus turcicus (Mediterranean Gecko). Herpetological Review 44(4): 626. Carbajal-Márquez, R.A.; Quintero-Díaz, G.E.; González-Saucedo, Z.Y.; Martínez-de la Vega, G. 2013. Natural history notes: Pliocercus elapoides (Variegated False Coralsnake). Reproduction / clutch size. Herpetological Review 44(4): 697. Carbajal-Márquez, R.A.; Quintero-Díaz, G.E.; González-Saucedo, Z.Y.; Sigala-Rodríguez, J.J. 2012. Natural history notes: Crotalus lepidus (Rock Rattlesnake). Diet. Herpetological Review 43(4): 658. Carbajal-Márquez, R.A.; Quintero-Díaz, G.E.; Martínez-de la Vega, G. 2017. Nature notes: Crotalus totonacus Gloyd and Kauffeld, 1940. Diet. Mesoamerican Herpetology 4(3): 649-650. Carbajal-Márquez, R.A.; Quintero-Díaz, G.E.; Ochoa-Medina, E.A. 2015. Geographic distribution: Rhinocheilus lecontei (Long-nosed Snake). Herpetological Review 46(3): 386. Carbajal-Márquez, R.A.; Quintero-Díaz, G.E.; Riva Marco, A.D. de la 2011. Geographic distribution: Coniophanes melanocephalus (Black-headed Stripeless Snake). Herpetological Review 42(2): 242. Carbajal-Márquez, R.A.; Quintero-Díaz, G.E.; Rivas-Mercado, E.A. 2015. Geographic distribution: Crotalus basilicus (Mexican West Coast Rattlesnake). Herpetological Review 46(2): 219. Carbajal-Márquez, R.A.; Rodríguez-Canseco, J.M.; Arnaud, G. 2012. Natural history notes: Dipsosaurus catalinensis (Santa Catalina Island Desert Iguana). Predation. Herpetological Review 43(1): 131-132. Carbajal-Márquez, R.A.; Valdez-Villavicencio, J.H. 2012. Natural history notes: Petrosaurus thalassinus (San Lucan Banded Rock Lizard). Limb regeneration. Herpetological Review 43(4): 649-650. Carbajal-Márquez, R.A.; Valdez-Villavicencio, J.H.; Chávez-Sánchez, T. 2013. Geographic distribution: Ramphotyphlops braminus (Brahminy Blind Snake). México: Baja California Sur. Herpetological Review 44(1): 110. Carberry, J. 1980. A few agama lizard observations. EANHS (East African Natural History Society) Bulletin 1980: 90-91. Carbone, M.; Paglione, G. 1991. Metodi di censimento e di studio delle popolazioni di Testudinidae. Supplemento alle Ricerche di Biologia della Selvaggina 16: 149-156. Carbonero, J.; García-Díaz, P.; Ávila, C.; Arribas, O.; Lizana, M. 2016. Distribution, habitat characterization and conservation status of Iberolacerta martinezricai (ARRIBAS, 1996), in the Sierra de Francia, Salamanca, Spain (Squamata: Sauria: Lacertilidae). Herpetozoa 28(3/4): 149-165. Carbonneau, D.A.; Chabreck, R.H. 1990. Population size, composition, and recruitment of American Alligators in freshwater marsh. pp. 32-40. In: Crocodile Specialist Group. Crocodiles. 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Antipredator deception in terrestrial vertebrates. Current Zoology 60(1): 16-25. Caro, T.; Evans, O.; Fitzherbert, E.; Gardner, T.A.; Howell, K.; Drewes, R.C.; Shaffer, H.B. 2011. Reptiles of Katavi National Park, western Tanzania, are from different biomes. African Journal of Ecology 49(3): 377-382. Caro, T.; Shaffer, H.B. 2010. Chelonian antipredator strategies: preliminary and comparative data from Tanzanian Pelusios. Chelonian Conservation and Biology 9(2): 302-305. Caron, J.F. 1987. Etude de l'avifauna nicheuse du terril de pinchonvalles a Avion (Pas-de-Calais); interets floristique et faunistique. Heron 1986(4): 7-32. Carothers, J.H. 1981. Dominance and competition in an herbivorous lizard. Behavioral Ecology and Sociobiology 8(4): 261-266. Carothers, J.H. 1983. Size-related activity patterns in an herbivorous lizard. Oecologia (Heidelberg) 57(1-2): 103-106. Carothers, J.H. 1984. Sexual selection and sexual dimorphism in some herbivorous lizards. American Naturalist 124(2): 244-254. Carothers, J.H. 1986. An experimental confirmation of morphological adaptation: toe fringes in the sand-dwelling lizard Uma scoparia. Evolution 40(4): 871-874. Carothers, J.H.; Fox, S.F.; Marquet, P.A.; Jaksic, F.M. 1997. Thermal characteristics of ten Andean lizards of the genus Liolaemus in central Chile. Revista Chilena de Historia Natural 70(2): 297-309. Carothers, J.H.; Groth, J.G.; Jaksic, F.M. 2001. Vocalization as a response to capture in the central Chilean lizard Liolaemus chiliensis (Tropiduridae). Studies on Neotropical Fauna and Environment 36(2): 93-94. Carothers, J.H.; Jaksic, F.M. 2001. Parasite loads and altitudinal distribution of Liolaemus lizards in the central Chilean Andes. Revista Chilena de Historia Natural 74(3): 681-686. Carothers, J.H.; Jaksic, F.M.; Marquet, P.A. 1996. A model for species distributions along a gradient: lizards as study systems. Revista Chilena de Historia Natural 69(3): 301-307. Carothers, J.H.; Jaksic, F.M.; Marquet, P.A. 2001. Altitudinal zonation among lizards of the genus Liolaemus: Questions answered and unanswered questions. Revista Chilena de Historia Natural 74(2): 313-316. Carothers, J.H.; Marquet, P.A.; Jaksic, F.M. 1998. Thermal ecology of a Liolaemus lizard assemblage along an Andean altitudinal gradient in Chile. Revista Chilena de Historia Natural 71(1): 39-50. Carothers, S.W.; Goldberg, N.H. 1976. Life after the rain of fire. The biology of the Wupatki and Sunset Crater region. Plateau 49(2): 14-21. Carpaneto, G.M.; Bologna, M.A.; Scalera, R. 2004. Towards guidelines for monitoring threatened species of amphibians and reptiles in Italy. Italian Journal of Zoology (Modena) 71: 175-183. (Suppl 1). Carpenter, A.I. 2006. Conservation convention adoption provides limited conservation benefits: the Mediterranean Green Turtle as a case study. Journal for Nature Conservation 14(2): 91-96. Carpenter, A.I.; Cote, I.M.; Jones, C.G. 2003. Habitat use, egg laying sites and activity patterns of an endangered Mauritian gecko (Phelsuma guentheri). Herpetological Journal 13(3): 155-157. Carpenter, A.I.; Robson, O. 2005. A review of the endemic chameleon genus Brookesia from Madagascar, and the rationale for its listing on CITES Appendix II. Oryx 39(4): 375-380. Carpenter, A.I.; Robson, O.; Rowcliffe, J.M.; Watkinson, A.R. 2005. The impacts of international and national governance changes on a traded resource: a case study of Madagascar and its chameleon trade. Biological Conservation 123(3): 279-287. Carpenter, A.I.; Rowcliffe, J.M.; Watkinson, A.R. 2004. The dynamics of the global trade in chameleons. Biological Conservation 120(2): 291-301. Carpenter, C. 1959. Reptiles and amphibians of the Oliver Wildlife preserve. Proceedings of the Oklahoma Academy of Science 37: 33-34. Carpenter, C.C. 1947. Copulation of the fox snake. Copeia 1947: 275. Carpenter, C.C. 1948. An erythristic Thamnophis sirtalis sirtalis. Herpetologica 4(6): 211-212. Carpenter, C.C. 1950. Role of food habits in interspecific competition between Michigan garter snakes. Anatomical Record 108(3): 571. Carpenter, C.C. 1952. Comparative ecology of the Common Garter Snake (Thamnophis s. sirtalis), the ribbon snake (Thamnophis s. sauritus), and Butler's Garter Snake (Thamnophis butleri) in mixed populations. Ecological Monographs 22(4): 235-258. Carpenter, C.C. 1952. Growth and maturity of the three species of Thamnophis in Michigan. Copeia 1952: 237-243. Carpenter, C.C. 1953. A study of hibernacula and hibernating associations of snakes and amphibians in Michigan. Ecology 34(1): 74-80. Carpenter, C.C. 1953. An ecological survey of the herpetofauna of the Grand Teton-Jackson Hole area of Wyoming. Copeia 1953: 170-174. Carpenter, C.C. 1953. Weight-length relationship of Michigan garter snakes. Papers of the Michigan Academy of Science, Arts and Letters 38: 147-150. Carpenter, C.C. 1954. The presence and variation of lateral red coloration in a population of Common Garter Snakes (Thamnophis sirtalis sirtalis). Herpetologica 10: 89-91. Carpenter, C.C. 1955. Sounding turtles: a field locating technique. Herpetologica 11: 120. Carpenter, C.C. 1955. The garter snake. Scientific Monthly (New York) 81: 248-252. Carpenter, C.C. 1956. Body temperatures of three species of Thamnophis. Ecology 37: 732-735. Carpenter, C.C. 1956. Carapace pits in the three-toed box turtle, Terrapene carolina triunguis (Chelonia - Emydidae). Southwestern Naturalist 1: 83-86. Carpenter, C.C. 1957. An albino speckled king snake. Herpetologica 13: 78. Carpenter, C.C. 1957. Hibernation, hibernacula and associated behavior of the three-toed box turtle (Terrapene carolina triunguis). Copeia 1957: 278-282. Carpenter, C.C. 1957. Michigan's snakes. Jack Pine Warbler 35: 115-118. Carpenter, C.C. 1957. Michigan's turtles and lizards. Jack-Pine Warbler 35: 83-85. Carpenter, C.C. 1958. An unusual Ouachita Map Turtle. Herpetologica 14: 116. Carpenter, C.C. 1958. Reproduction, young, eggs and food of Oklahoma snakes. Herpetologica 14: 113-115. Carpenter, C.C. 1959. A population of Sceloporus undulatus consobrinus in south-central Oklahoma. Southwestern Naturalist 4: 110-111. Carpenter, C.C. 1959. A population of the six-lined racerunner Cnemidophorus sexlineatus. Herpetologica 15: 81-86. Carpenter, C.C. 1960. A large brood of western pigmy rattlesnakes. Herpetologica 16: 142-143. Carpenter, C.C. 1960. Aggressive behaviour and social dominance in the six-lined racerunner (Cnemidophorus sexlineatus). Animal Behaviour 8: 61-66. Carpenter, C.C. 1960. Parturition and behaviour at birth of Yarrow's spiny lizard (Sceloporus jarrovi). Herpetologica 16: 137-138. Carpenter, C.C. 1960. Reproduction in Oklahoma Sceloporus and Cnemidophorus. Herpetologica 16: 175-182. Carpenter, C.C. 1961. Patterns of social behavior in the desert iguana, Dipsosaurus dorsalis. Copeia 4(1961): 396-405. Carpenter, C.C. 1961. Patterns of social behaviour of Merriam's Canyon lizard (Sceloporus m. merriami - Iguanidae). Southwestern Naturalist 6: 138-148. Carpenter, C.C. 1962. A comparison of the patterns of display of Urosaurus, Uta and Streptosaurus. Herpetologica 18(3): 145-152. Carpenter, C.C. 1962. Patterns of behavior in two Oklahoma lizards. American Midland Naturalist 67: 132-151. Carpenter, C.C. 1963. Patterns of behaviour in three farms of the fringe-toed lizards (Uma-Iguanidae). Copeia 1963: 406-412. Carpenter, C.C. 1964. Comparative behaviour of the lava lizards (Tropidurus) of the Galapagos Islands. American Zoologist 4: 274. Carpenter, C.C. 1965. The display of the Cocos Island anole. Herpetologica 21: 256-260. Carpenter, C.C. 1966. Behavorial studies on reptiles - bobs, nods and pushups. The American Biology Teacher 28: 527-529. Carpenter, C.C. 1966. Comparative behavior of the Galápagos lava lizards (Tropidurus). pp. 269-273. In: Bowman, R.I. The Galápagos. Proceedings of the Symposia of the Galápagos International Project. University of California Press, Berkeley & Los Angeles. Carpenter, C.C. 1966. Notes on the behavior and ecology of the Galapagos tortoise on Santa Cruz Island. Proceedings of the Oklahoma Academy of Science 46: 28-32. Carpenter, C.C. 1966. The marine iguana of the Galapagos Islands, its behavior and ecology. Proceedings of the California Academy of Sciences (Ser. 4) 34: 329-376. Carpenter, C.C. 1967. Aggression and social structure in iguanid lizards. pp. 87-105. In: Milstead, W.W. (ed.). Lizard ecology a symposium. University of Missouri Press, Columbia. 300 pp. Carpenter, C.C. 1967. Display patterns of the Mexican iguanid lizards of the genus Uma. Herpetologica 23: 285-293. Carpenter, C.C. 1967. Review of 'The world of reptiles' by Bellairs, A. & Carrington, R.Q. Rev. Biol. 52: 444. Carpenter, C.C. 1967. Some findings on Galapagos lizards. Noticias de Galapagos 9/10: 18-20. Carpenter, C.C. 1969. Behavioral and ecological notes on the Galapagos land iguanas. Herpetologica 25: 155-164. Carpenter, C.C. 1970. Miscellaneous notes on Galapagos lava lizards (Tropidurus, Iguanidae). Herpetologica 26: 377-386. Carpenter, C.C. 1977. Communication and displays in snakes. American Zoologist 17(1): 217-223. Carpenter, C.C. 1977. The aggressive displays of three species of South American iguanid lizards of the genus Tropidurus. Herpetologica 33(3): 285-289. Carpenter, C.C. 1977. Variation and evolution of stereotyped behavior in reptiles. Part 1. A survey of stereotyped reptilian behavioral patterns. pp. 335-403. In: Gans, C. & Tinkle, D.W. (eds.). Biology of the Reptilia. Vol. 7. Ecology and behaviour A. Academic Press, London, New York & San Francisco. 720 pp. Carpenter, C.C. 1978. Comparative display behavior in the genus Sceloporus (Iguanidae). Milwaukee Public Museum Contributions in Biology and Geology 18: 1-71. Carpenter, C.C. 1978. Ritualistic social behaviors in lizards. pp. 253-267. In: Greenberg, N. & MacLean, P.D. (eds.). Behaviour and neurology of lizards: an interdisciplinary colloquium. U.S. Department of Health, Education and Welfare. National Institute of Mental Health. Rockville, Maryland. 352 pp. Carpenter, C.C. 1979. Photographic analysis. pp. 97-108. In: Harless, M. & Morlock, H. (eds.) Turtles. Perspectives & research. John Wiley & Sons, New York, Chichester, etc. 695 pp. Carpenter, C.C. 1980. An ethological approach to reproductive success in reptiles. pp. 33-48. In: Murphy, J.B.; Collins, J.T. (eds.). Reproductive biology and diseases of captive reptiles. SSAR (Society for the Study of Amphibians and Reptiles). 277 pp. (Contributions to Herpetology no. 1). Carpenter, C.C. 1982. The aggressive displays of iguanine lizards. pp. 215-231. In: Burghardt, G.M. & Rand, A.S. (eds.). Iguanas of the world: their behaviour, ecology and conservation. Noyes Publications, Park Ridge, New Jersey. 472 pp. Carpenter, C.C. 1982. The Bullsnake as an excavator. Journal of Herpetology 16(4): 394-401. Carpenter, C.C. 1984. Dominance in snakes. University of Kansas Publications of the Museum of Natural History 10: 195-202. Carpenter, C.C. 1985. Life history notes: Lampropeltis calligaster calligaster (Prairie Kingsnake). Reproduction. Herpetological Review 16(3): 81. Carpenter, C.C. 1985. Life history notes: Tantilla gracilis (Flat-headed Snake). Albino. Herpetological Review 16(3): 81. Carpenter, C.C. 1986. An inventory of combat rituals in snakes. Smithsonian Herpetological Information Service 69: 1-18. Carpenter, C.C. 1986. An inventory of the display-action-patterns in lizards. Smithsonian Herpetological Information Service 68: 1-18. Carpenter, C.C.; Badham, J.A.; Kimble, B. 1970. Behaviour patterns of three species of Amphibolurus (Agamidae). Copeia 1970: 497-505. Carpenter, C.C.; Cleveland, H.L.; Talbot, W.A.; Goode, J.M.; Merriman, H.J.; Taylor, D.R. 1961. A Uta invasion of Oklahoma. Southwestern Naturalist 6: 192-193. Carpenter, C.C.; Gillingham, J.C. 1975. Postural responses to kingsnakes by crotaline snakes. Herpetologica 31(3): 293-302. Carpenter, C.C.; Gillingham, J.C. 1977. A combat ritual between two male speckled kingsnakes (Lampropeltis getulus holbrooki: Colubridae, Serpentes) with indications of dominance. Southwestern Naturalist 22(4): 517-524. Carpenter, C.C.; Gillingham, J.C.; Murphy, J.B. 1976. The combat ritual of the rock rattlesnake (Crotalus lepidus). Copeia 1976(4): 764-780. Carpenter, C.C.; Gillingham, J.C.; Murphy, J.B.; Mitchell, L.A. 1976. A further analysis of the combat ritual of the pygmy mulga monitor, Varanus gilleni (Reptilia: Varanidae). Herpetologica 32(1): 35-40. Carpenter, C.C.; Grubitz, G. 1960. Dominance shifts in the tree lizard (Urosaurus ornatus - Iguanidae). Southwestern Naturalist 5: 123-128. Carpenter, C.C.; Grubitz, G. 1961. Time-motion study of a lizard. Ecology 42: 199-200. Carpenter, C.C.; Krupa, J.J. 1989. Oklahoma herpetology: an annotated bibliography. University of Oklahoma Press, Norman & London. 258 pp. Carpenter, C.C.; Murphy, J.B. 1978. Aggressive behavior in the Fiji Island lizard Brachylophus fasciatus (Reptilia, Lacertilia, Iguanidae). Journal of Herpetology 12(2): 251-252. Carpenter, C.C.; Murphy, J.B. 1978. Tongue display by the common bluetongue (Tiliqua scincoides) - Reptilia, Lacertilia, Scincidae. Journal of Herpetology 12: 428-429. Carpenter, C.C.; Murphy, J.B.; Carpenter, G.C. 1978. Tail luring in the death adder, Acanthophis antarcticus (Reptilia, Serpentes, Elapidae). Journal of Herpetology 12(4): 574-577. Carpenter, C.C.; Yoshida, J.K. 1966. Predation on lizards by Callisoma (Coleoptera). Southwestern Naturalist 11: 413-414. Carpenter, C.C.; Yoshida, J.K. 1967. One-egg twins in Agama agama. Herpetologica 23: 57-59. Carpenter, C.R. 1981. Life history notes: Trionyx spiniferus (Spiny Softshell). Morphology. Herpetological Review 12(3): 82. Carpenter, G.C. 1995. Modeling dominance: the influence of size, coloration, and experience on dominance relations in Tree Lizards (Urosaurus ornatus). Herpetological Monographs 9: 88-101. Carpenter, G.C. 1995. The ontogeny of a variable social badge: throat color development in Tree Lizards (Urosaurus ornatus). Journal of Herpetology 29(1): 7-13. Carpenter, G.C.; Duvall, D. 1995. Fecal scent marking in the Western Banded Gecko (Coleonyx variegatus). Herpetologica 51(1): 33-38. Carpenter, G.C.; Painter, C.W. 1999. Geographic distribution: Leptotyphlops dulcis (Texas Blind Snake). Herpetological Review 30(4): 235-236. Carpenter, G.D.H. 1925. A Naturalist in East Africa. Oxford. 187 pp. Carpenter, G.D.H. 1928. Can crocodiles swallow their food under water? Nature (London) 122(3062): 15. Carpenter, G.D.H. 1929. Further notes on the fauna of Nkosi Island, Lake Victoria. Proceedings of the Zoological Society of London 1929: 130, 145-146. Carpenter, G.D.T. 1925. The geographical distribution of animals. Journal East Africa & Uganda Natural History Society 22: 56-87. Carpenter, K. 2009. Role of lateral body bending in crocodylian track making. Ichnos 16(3): 202-207. Carpenter, K.E. 1928. Life in inland waters. Sidgwick & Jackson, London. 267 pp. Carpenter, K.E.; Angelis, N. de (eds.). 2016. The Living Marine Resources of the Eastern Central Atlantic, Volume 4: Bony Fishes Part 2 (Perciformes to Tetradontiformes) and Sea Turtles. Food and Agriculture Organisation (FAO), Rome. 782 pp. Carpenter, K.E.; Niem, V.H. (eds.) 2001. The living marine resources of the Western Central Pacific. Volume 6. Bony fishes part 4 (Labridae to Latimeriidae), estuarine crocodiles, Sea Turtles, sea snakes and marine mammals. FAO, Rome. pp. 3381-4218. Carpenter, N.M.; Casazza, M.L.; Wylie, G.D. 2002. Natural history notes: Rana catesbeiana (Bullfrog). Diet. Herpetological Review 33(2): 130. Carpentier, A.S.; Jean, C.; Barret, M.; Chassagneux, A.; Ciccione, S. 2016. Stability of facial scale patterns on Green Sea Turtles Chelonia mydas over time: a validation for the use of a photo-identification method. Journal of Experimental Marine Biology and Ecology 476: 15-21. Carpentier, C. 1930. Note sur un serpent nouveau pour le Maroc. Bulletin de la Société des Sciences Naturelles et Physiques du Maroc 10(1-6): 19-20. Carpentier, C.J. 1940. La faune des vertebres Marocains. Bull. Soc. Acclim. Fr. 87(3): 130-133. Carpentier, M.; Paynot, J.P. 1987. Python regius (Shaw) et sa reproduction en captivite. Aquarama 98: 34,58. Carpine, C. 1986. Catalogue des vertebres des collections du Musee oceanographique de Monaco. 1. Amphibiens, reptiles, oiseaux et mammiferes. Bulletin de l'Institut Oceanographique (Monaco) 73(1436): 1-73. Carpio, A.J.; Cabrera, M.; Tortosa, F.S. 2015. Evaluation of methods for estimating species richness and abundance of reptiles in olive groves. Herpetological Conservation and Biology 10(1): 54-63. Carpio, A.J.; Oteros, J.; Tortosa, F.S.; Guerrero-Casado, J. 2016. Land use and biodiversity patterns of the herpetofauna: The role of olive groves. Acta Oecologica 70: 103-111. Carr, A. 1949. Notes on eggs and young of the lizard Rhineura floridana. Copeia 1949(1): 77. Carr, A. 1949. The identity of Malacoclemmys kohnii Baur. Herpetologica 5(1): 9-10. Carr, A. 1952. Handbook of turtles. The turtles of the United States, Canada and Baja California. Comstock Publishing Associates, Ithaka, New York. 542 pp. Carr, A. 1955. The riddle of the ridley. Animal Kingdom 58: 146-156. Carr, A. 1957. Notes on the zoogeography of the Atlantic Sea Turtles of the genus Lepidochelys. Revista de Biologia Tropical 5(1): 45-61. Carr, A. 1961. Pacific turtle problem. Natural History (New York) 70(8): 64-71. Carr, A. 1961. The ridley mystery today. Animal Kingdom 64: 7-12. Carr, A. 1962. Orientation problems in the high seas travel and terrestrial movements of marine turtles. American Scientist 50: 359-374. Carr, A. 1963. Orientation problems in the high seas travel and terrestrial movements of marine turtles. pp. 179-193. In: Slater, L. Bio-Telemetry. Pergamon Press. Carr, A. 1963. Panspecific reproductive convergence in Lepidochelys kempi. Ergebn. Biol. 26: 298-303. Carr, A. 1964. The Reptiles. Time Inc., The Hague. 192 pp. Carr, A. 1964. Transoceanic migrations of the Green Turtle. Bioscience 14: 49-52. Carr, A. 1965. The navigation of the Green Turtle. Scientific American 212(5): 78-86. Carr, A. 1967. 100 turtle eggs. Natural History (New York) 76(7): 46-51. Carr, A. 1967. Adaptive aspects of the scheduled travel of Chelonia. pp. 35-55. In: Storm, R. M. (ed.). Animal orientation and navigation. Oregon State Univ. Press, Corvallis. Carr, A. 1967. Alligators - dragons in distress. National Geographic Magazine 131: 133-148. Carr, A. 1967. Caribbean Green Turtle, imperilled gift of the sea. National Geographic Magazine 131: 876-890. Carr, A. 1967. No one knows where turtles go. Natural History (New York) 76(8): 40-13. Carr, A. 1967. So Excellent a Fishe. A Natural History of Sea Turtles. American Museum of Natural History by Natural History Press, Garden City, N.Y. 248 pp. Carr, A. 1968. 100 turtle eggs. Nat. Sci. N.Y. 6(7): 2-4. Carr, A. 1968. Krybdyr - en reminiscens fra fortiden. (Danish translation of American original: The Reptiles). Lademann, Copenhagen. 189 pp. Carr, A. 1968. Las tortugas marinas: un patrimonio que se extingue. Historia Nat. Pro-Nat. 2: 18-22. Carr, A. 1968. The turtle. Cassell, London. 248 pp. Carr, A. 1969. How do turtles find the sea? Nat. Sci. N.Y. 6(8): 12-14. Carr, A. 1969. Sea Turtle resources of the Caribbean and Gulf of Mexico. Bull. int. Un. Conserv. Nat. 2: 74, 83. Carr, A. 1969. Thoughts on wilderness preservation and a Central American ethic. Audubon 71: 50-55. Carr, A. 1970. Ecologic implications of size and growth in Chelonia. Copeia 1970: 783-786. Carr, A. 1970. Green Sea Turtles in peril. National Parks and Conservation Magazine 44(271): 19-24. Carr, A. 1970. Recruitment and remigration in a Green Turtle nesting colony. Biological Conservation 2: 282-284. Carr, A. 1970. The reptiles. (Reprint). Time-Life Books, New York. 192 pp. Carr, A. 1971. In praise of snakes. Audubon Magazine 73(4): 18-27. Carr, A. 1972. Great reptiles, great enigmas. Audubon Magazine 74(2): 24-35. Carr, A. 1973. Research and conservation problems in Costa Rica. pp. 29-33. In: Marine turtles. Proceedings of the 2nd working meeting of marine turtle specialists. Organized by the Survival Service Commission, IUCN, 8-10 March 1971, at Morges, Switzerland. 109 pp. Carr, A. 1975. The Ascension Island Green Turtle colony. Copeia 1975(3): 547-555. Carr, A. 1977. Crisis for the Atlantic Ridley. Marine Turtle Newsletter 4: 2-3. Carr, A. 1980. Some problems of Sea Turtle ecology. American Zoologist 20(3): 489-498. Carr, A. 1982. Notes on the behavioral ecology of Sea Turtles. pp. 19-26. In: Bjorndal, K.A. (ed.). Biology and conservation of sea turtles. Smithsonian Institution Press, Washington, D.C. 583 pp. Carr, A. 1983. Chelonia mydas (tortuga, tortuga blanca, Green Turtle). pp. 390-392. In: Janzen, D.H. (ed.). Costa Rican natural history. University of Chicago Press, Chicago. 816 pp. Carr, A. 1984. Secrets of the Sea Turtles. Animal Kingdom 87(6) 1984-1985[1984]: 11-18. Carr, A. 1987. Impact of nondegradable marine debris on the ecology and survival outlook of Sea Turtles. Marine Pollution Bulletin 18(6B): 352-356. Carr, A. 1987. New perspectives on the pelagic stage of Sea Turtle development. Conservation Biology 1(2): 103-121. Carr, A. 1988. Kemp's Ridley: rarest of the Sea Turtles. Animal Kingdom 91(4): 6, 8-9. Carr, A. 1995. Handbook of turtles: the turtles of the United States, Canada, and Baja California. Cornell University Press, Ithaca & London. I-xviii, 1-542. Carr, A. 1995. Handbook of Turtles: The Turtles of the United States, Canada, and Baja California. (Reprint, first published in 1952). Cornell University Press, Ithaka, N.Y. 542 pp. Carr, A. 2011. So Excellent a Fishe. A Natural History of Sea Turtles. 2nd ed. (First published in 1967). University Press of Florida, Gainesville, Florida. 248 pp. Carr, A. 2013. The windward road: adventures of a naturalist on remote Caribbean shores. Revised edition. University Press of Florida, Gainesville. 258 pp. (Originally published in 1956). Carr, A.; Caldwell, D.K. 1956. The ecology and migrations of Sea Turtles. 1. Results of field work in Florida, 1955. American Museum Novitates 1793: 1-23. Carr, A.; Caldwell, D.K. 1958. The problem of the Atlantic Ridley Turtle (Lepidochelys kempi) in 1958. Revista de Biologia Tropical 6(2): 245-262. Carr, A.; Carr, M.H. 1972. Site fixity in the Caribbean Green Turtle. Ecology 53(3): 425-429. Carr, A.; Carr, M.H.; Meylan, A.B. 1978. The ecology and migrations of Sea Turtles. 7. The west Caribbean Green Turtle colony. Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History 162(1): 1-46. Carr, A.; Coleman, P.J. 1974. Seafloor spreading theory and the odyssey of the Green Turtle. Nature (London) 249(5453): 128-130. Carr, A.; Crenshaw, J.W. 1957. A taxonomic reappraisal of the turtle Pseudemys alabamensis Baur. Bull. Florida State Mus. 2(3): 25-42. Carr, A.; Giovannoli, L. 1957. The ecology and migrations of Sea Turtles, 2. Results of field work in Costa Rica, 1955. American Museum Novitates 1835: 1-32. Carr, A.; Goin, C.J. 1956. Guide to the reptiles, amphibians, and freshwater fishes of Florida. University of Florida Press, Gainesville. 341 pp. ["1955"]. Carr, A.; Goin, C.J. 1959. Guide to the reptiles, amphibians and freshwater fishes of Florida. (Reissue). Gainesville (University of Florida Press). 341 pp. Carr, A.; Harris Carr, M. (eds.). 1997. A Naturalist in Florida: A Celebration of Eden. Yale University Press, New Haven, Connecticut. 264 pp. Carr, A.; Hirth, H. 1961. Social facilitation in Green Turtle siblings. Animal Behaviour 9: 68-70. Carr, A.; Hirth, H. 1962. The ecology and migrations of Sea Turtles. 5. Comparative features of isolated Green Turtle colonies. American Museum Novitates 2091: 1-42. Carr, A.; Hirth, H.; Ogren, L. 1966. The ecology and migrations of Sea Turtles. 6. The hawksbill turtle in the Caribbean Sea. American Museum Novitates 2248: 1-29. Carr, A.; Meylan, A. 1984. Life history notes: Dermochelys coriacea (Leatherback Sea Turtle). Migration. Herpetological Review 15(4): 113. Carr, A.; Meylan, A.B. 1980. Evidence of passive migration of Green Turtle hatchlings in Sargassum. Copeia 1980(2): 366-368. Carr, A.; Ogren, L. 1959. The ecology and migrations of Sea Turtles. 3. Dermochelys in Costa Rica. American Museum Novitates 1958: 1-29. Carr, A.; Ogren, L. 1960. The ecological migrations of Sea Turtles. 4. The Green Turtle in the Caribbean Sea. Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History 121: 1-48. Carr, A.; Ogren, L.; McVea, C. 1980. Apparent hibernation by the Atlantic Loggerhead Turtle Caretta caretta off Cape Canaveral, Florida. Biological Conservation 19(1): 7-14. Carr, A.; Ross, P.; Carr, S. 1974. Internesting behavior of the Green Turtle, Chelonia mydas, at a mid-ocean island breeding ground. Copeia 1974(3): 703-706. Carr, A.; Stanyck, S. 1975. Observations on the ecology and survival outlook of the hawksbill turtle. Biological Conservation 8(3): 161-172. Carr, A.; Sweat, D. 1969. Long-range recovery of a tagged yearling Chelonia on the east coast of North America. Biological Conservation 1: 341-342. Carr, A.F. 1934. Notes on the habits of the short-tailed snake, Stilosoma extenuatum Brown. Copeia 1934: 138-139. Carr, A.F. 1935. The identity and status of two turtles of the genus Pseudemys. Copeia 1925: 147-148. Carr, A.F. 1937. The Gulf Island cottonmouths. Proceedings Florida Acad. Sci. 1: 86-90. Carr, A.F. 1937. The status of Pseudemys scripta and Pseudemys troostii. Herpetologica 1937(1): 75-77. Carr, A.F. 1938. A new subspecies of Pseudemys floridana, with notes on the floridana complex. Copeia 1938: 105-109. Carr, A.F. 1938. Notes on the Pseudemys scripta complex. Herpetologica 1938(15): 131-135. Carr, A.F. 1938. Pseudemys nelsoni, a new turtle from Florida. Occasional Papers Boston Society of Natural History 8: 305-310. Carr, A.F. 1940. A contribution to the herpetology of Florida. Univ. Pub. Florida Biol. Sci. Ser. 3(1): 1-118. Carr, A.F. 1942. A new Pseudemys from Sonora, Mexico. American Museum Novitates 1181: 1-4. Carr, A.F. 1942. Notes on Sea Turtles. Proceedings of the New England Zoological Club 21: 1-16. Carr, A.F. 1942. The status of Pseudemys floridana texana, with notes on parallelism in Pseudemys. Proceedings of the New England Zoological Club 21: 69-76. Carr, A.F. 1946. Status of the mangrove terrapin. Copeia 1946(3): 170-172. Carr, A.F. 1948. Sea Turtles on a tropical island. Fauna (Philadelphia) 10: 50-55. Carr, A.F. 1950. Outline for a classification of animal habitats in Honduras. Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History 94(10): 563-594. Carr, A.F. 1964. Ulendo. Travels of a Naturalist in and out of Africa. A.A. Knopf, New York. 258 pp. Carr, A.F. 1993. Ulendo. Travels of a Naturalist in and out of Africa. (Reprint). University Press of Florida, Gainesville. 303 pp. Carr, A.F.; Carr, M.H. 1942. Notes on the courtship of the cottonmouth moccasin. Proceedings of the New England Zoological Club 20: 1-6. Carr, A.F.; Dodd, C.K. 1983. Sea Turtles and the problem of hybridization. Biological Conservation Series 1: 277-287. Carr, A.F.; Dodd, C.K. 1983. Sea Turtles and the problem of hybridization. pp. 277-287. In: Schonewald-Cox, S., Chambers, S., Macbryde, B. & Thomas, W. (eds.). Genetics and conservation: a reference for managing wild animal and plant populations. Benjamin/Cummings, Menlo Park, California. 722 pp. Carr, A.F.; Goin, C.J. 1942. Rehabilitation of Natrix sipedon taeniata Cope. Proceedings of the New England Zoological Club 21: 47-54. Carr, A.F.; Marchand, L.J. 1942. A new turtle from the Chipola River, Florida. Proceedings of the New England Zoological Club 20: 95-100. Carr, A.P. 1939. A geckonid lizard new to the fauna of the United States. Copeia 1939: 232. Carr, A.T. 1957. Do boas lay eggs? Journal Trinidad Fld. Nat's Cl. 1956([1957]): 21-23. Carr, D. 1969. Magpie preying on snake. British Birds 72: 238. Carr, D.K.; Powell, R.; Parmerlee, J.S.; Smith, D.D. 1989. Life history notes: Anolis whitemani whitemani (NCN). Food habits. Herpetological Review 20(2): 49, 53. Carr, H.S. 1991. The Maya medicinal turtle, xkokak, and a suggested alternate reading of two Yucatec ethnomedical texts. Journal of Ethnobiology 11(2): 187-192. 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Tortuga de río chocoana, sabaletera. Catálogo de Anfibios y Reptiles de Colombia 3(2): 43-49. Carr, J.L.; Bickham, J.W. 1981. Sex chromosomes of the Asian black pond turtle, Siebenrockiella crassicollis (Testudines: Emydidae). Cytogenetics and Cell Genetics 31(3): 178-183. Carr, J.L.; Bickham, J.W. 1986. Phylogenetic implications of karyotypic variation in the Batagurinae (Testudines: Emydidae). Genetica (Dordrecht) 70(2): 89-106. Carr, J.L.; Bickham, J.W.; Dean, R.H. 1981. The karyotype and chromosomal banding patterns of the central American river turtle Dermatemys mawii. Herpetologica 37(2): 92-95. Carr, J.L.; Giraldo, A. 2009. RhinoClemmys nasuta (Boulenger 1902) - Large-nosed Wood Turtle, Chocoan River Turtle Chelonian Research Monographs 5(34): 1-6. Carr, J.L.; Houseal, T.W. 1981. Post-hibernation behavior in Terrapene carolina triunguis (Emydidae). Southwestern Naturalist 26(2): 199-200. Carr, J.L.; Mast, R.B. 1988. Natural history observations of Kinosternon herrerai (Testudines: Kinosternidae). Trianea 1: 87-97. Carr, J.L.; Messinger, M.A. 2002. Natural history notes: Graptemys gibbonsi (Pascagoula Map Turtle). Predation. Herpetological Review 33(3): 201-202. Carr, J.L.; Messinger, M.A.; Patton, G.M. 2008. Nesting behavior in Three-toed Box Turtles (Terrapene carolina triunguis) following oxytocin-induced oviposition. Chelonian Conservation and Biology 7(1): 124-128. Carr, S.E.; Stuart, J.N. 1997. Geographic distribution: Heterodon nasicus nasicus (Plains Hognose Snake). Herpetological Review 28(1): 52. Carr, T.; Carr, N. 1985. Life history notes: Trionyx triunguis (Nile Softshell Turtle). Habitat. Herpetological Review 16(1): 30. Carr, T.; Carr, N. 1986. Life history notes: Dermochelys coriacea (Leatherback Sea Turtle). Copulation. Herpetological Review 17(1): 24-25. Carr, T.; Carr, N. 1991. Surveys of the Sea Turtles of Angola. Biological Conservation 58(1): 19-29. Carr, W.H. 1926. 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Anales del Instituto de Biologia Universidad Nacional Autonoma de Mexico Serie Zoologia 63(1): 95-112. Casas-Andreu, G. 2002. Hacia la conservacion y manejo sustentable del lagarto o crocodrilo de Pantano (Crocodylus moreletii) en Mexico. pp. 27-36. In: Larriera, A.; Verdade, L.M. (eds.). Conservaçao e manejo de jacares e crocodilos da America Latina. Vol. 2. C.N. Editoria, Piracicaba. 184 pp. Casas-Andreu, G. 2003. Ecologia de la anidacion de Crocodylus acutus (Reptilia: Crocodylidae) en la desembocadura del Rio Cuitzmala, Jalisco, Mexico. Acta Zoologica Mexicana Nueva Serie 89: 111-128. Casas-Andreu, G.; Barrios-Quiroz, G.; Macip-Rios, R. 2011. Reproduccion en cautiverio de Crocodylus moreletii en Tabasco, Mexico. Revista Mexicana de Biodiversidad 82(1): 261-273. Casas-Andreu, G.; Barrios Quiroz, G. 2003. Habitos alimenticios de Crocodylus acutus (Reptilia: Crocodylidae) determinados por el analisis de sus excretas en la costa de Jalisco, Mexico. Anales del Instituto de Biologia Universidad Nacional Autonoma de Mexico Serie Zoologia 74(1): 35-42. Casas-Andreu, G.; Barrios Quiroz, G.; Cruz, A.R. 1998. Geographic distribution: Hemidactylus frenatus (House Gecko). Herpetological Review 29(1): 51. Casas-Andreu, G.; Gomez Aguirre, S. 1980. Contribucion al conocimiento de los habitos alimenticios de Lepidochelys olivacea y Chelonia mydas agassizi (Reptilia, Cheloniidae) en el Pacifo Mexicano. Boletim do Instituto Oceanografico 29(2): 87-89. Casas-Andreu, G.; Guzman, S.; Camarillo, J.L. 1996. Notas sobre la distribucion e historia natural de Ophisaurus ceroni (Sauria: Anguidae) de Veracruz, Mexico. Anales del Instituto de Biologia Universidad Nacional Autonoma de Mexico Serie Zoologia 67(1): 157-162. Casas-Andreu, G.; Mendez-de la Cruz, F.R. 1991. Geographic distribution: Crocodylus acutus (American Crocodile). Herpetological Review 22(3): 102. Casas-Andreu, G.; Mendez-de la Cruz, F.R.; Aguilar-Miguel, X. 2004. Anfibios y reptiles. pp. 375-390. In: Garcia-Mendoza, A.J.; Ordonez, M. de J.; Briones-Salas, M. (eds.). Biodiversidad de Oaxaca. Universidad Nacional Autonoma de Mexico, Mexico. 605 pp. Casas-Andreu, G.; Mendez-de la Cruz, F.R.; Camarillo, J.L. 1996. Anfibios y reptiles de Oaxaca. Lista, distribucion y conservacion. Acta Zoologica Mexicana Nueva Serie 69: 1-35. Casas-Andreu, G.; Reyna-Trujillo, T. 1994. Climate and distribution of Crocodylus acutus in the Mexican Pacific coast. Biogeographica (Paris) 70(2): 69-75. Casas-Andreu, G.; Rogel Bahena, A. 1986. Observaciones sobre los nidos y las nidadas de Crocodylus moreleti en Mexico. Anales del Instituto de Ciencias del Mar y Limnologia Universidad Nacional Autonoma de Mexico 13(1): 323-330. Casas-Andreu, G.; Smith, H.M. 1990. Historia nomenclatorial y status taxonomico de Abronia ochoterenai y Abronia lythrochila (Lacertilia: Anguidae), con una clave de identificacion para el grupo aurita. Anales del Instituto de Biologia Universidad Nacional Autonoma de Mexico Serie Zoologia 61(2): 317-325. Case, D. 1969. Depth and perception. International Turtle and Tortoise Society Journal 3(2): 12-14. Case, D.; Apanius, M.; Wynn, D. 2017. Natural history notes: Crotalus horridus (Timber Rattlesnake). Behavior. Herpetological Review 48(1): 208. Case, E.C. 1909. The dorsal spines of Chameleo cristatus, Stuch. Science (New York) N.S. 29: 979. Case, S.M. 1990. Dewlap and other variation in the lizards Anolis distichus & A. brevirostris (Reptilia: Iguanidae). Biological Journal of the Linnean Society 40(4): 373-393. Case, S.M.; Williams, E.E. 1984. Study of a contact zone in the Anolis distichus complex in the central Dominican Republic. Herpetologica 40(2): 118-137. Case, S.M.; Williams, E.E. 1987. The cybotoid anoles and Chamaelinorops lizards (Reptilia: Iguanidae): evidence of mosaic evolution. Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society 91(4): 325-341. Case, T.J. 1972. Thermoregulation and evaporative cooling in the chuckwalla, Sauromalus obesus. Copeia 1972(1): 145-150. Case, T.J. 1975. Ecological and physiological studies of desert lizard. Dissertation Abstracts International (B) 35(9): 4330. Case, T.J. 1975. Species numbers, density compensation, and colonizing ability of lizards on islands in the Gulf of California. Ecology 56(1): 3-18. Case, T.J. 1976. Body size differences between populations of the chuckwalla, Sauromalus obesus. Ecology 57(2): 313-323. Case, T.J. 1976. Seasonal aspects of thermoregulatory behaviour in the chuckawalla, Sauromalus obesus (Reptilia, Lacertilia, Iguanidae). Journal of Herpetology 10(2): 85-95. Case, T.J. 1978. A general explanation for insular body size trends in terrestrial vertebrates. Ecology (Washington, D.C.) 59(1): 1-18. Case, T.J. 1978. Endothermy and parental care in the terrestrial vertebrates. American Naturalist 112(987): 861-874. Case, T.J. 1979. Character displacement and coevolution in some Cnemidophorus lizards. Fortschritte der Zoologie 25(2-3): 235-282. Case, T.J. 1982. Ecology and evolution of the insular gigantic chuckawallas, Sauromalus hispidus and Sauromalus varius. pp. 184-212. In: Burghardt, G.M. & Rand, A.S. (eds.). Iguanas of the world: their behaviour, ecology and conservation. Noyes Publications, Park Ridge, New Jersey. 472 pp. Case, T.J. 1983. Niche overlap and the assembly of island lizard communities. Oikos 41(3): 427-433. Case, T.J. 1983. Sympatry and size similarity in Cnemidophorus. pp. 297-325. In: Huey, R.B.; Pianka, E.R. & Schoener, T.W. (eds.). Lizard ecology: studies of a model organism. Harvard University Press, Cambridge, Massachusetts & London, England. 501 pp. Case, T.J. 1983. The reptiles: ecology. pp. 159-209. In: Case, T.J. & Cody, M.L. (eds.). Island biogeography in the Sea of Cortez. University of California Press, Berkeley, Los Angeles & London. 508 pp. Case, T.J. 1990. Patterns of coexistence in sexual and asexual species of Cnemidophorus lizards. Oecologia (Heidelberg) 83(2): 220-227. Case, T.J. 2002. Reptiles: ecology. pp. 221-270. In: Case, T.J.; Cody, M.L.; Ezcurra, E. (eds.). A new island biogeography of the Sea of Cortes. Oxford University Press, Oxford, New York, etc. 669 pp. Case, T.J.; Bolger, D.T. 1991. The role of interspecific competition in the biogeography of island lizards. Trends in Ecology & Evolution 6(4): 135-139. Case, T.J.; Bolger, D.T. 1991. The role of introduced species in shaping the distribution and abundance of island reptiles. Evolutionary Ecology 5(3): 272-290. Case, T.J.; Bolger, D.T.; Petren, K. 1994. Invasions and competitive displacement among House Geckos in the tropical Pacific. Ecology (Tempe) 75(2): 464-477. Case, T.J.; Bolger, D.T.; Richman, A.D. 1992. Reptilian extinctions: the last ten thousand years. pp. 91-125. In: Fiedler, P.L. & Jain, S.K. (eds.). Conservation biology: the theory and practice of nature conservation, preservation and management. Chapman & Hall, New York & London. 507 pp. Case, T.J.; Bolger, D.T.; Richman, A.D. 1995. Reptilian extinctions: the last ten thousand years. pp. 90-125. In: IUCN/SSC Conservation Breeding Specialist Group. Komodo monitor Varanus komodoensis: population and habitat viability assessment (PHVA), 4-7 December 1995 Bogor, Indonesia. Briefing book. IUCN/SSC Conservation Breeding Specialist Group, Apple Valley, Minnesota. 323 pp. Case, T.J.; Bolger, D.T.; Richman, A.D. 1998. Reptilian extinctions over the last ten thousand years. pp. 157-186. In: Fiedler, P.L. & Kareiva, P.M. (eds.). Conservation biology: for the coming decade. 2nd ed. Chapman & Hall, New York, Albany, etc. 533 pp. Case, T.J.; Fisher, R.N. 2001. Measuring and predicting species presence: coastal sage scrub case study. pp. 47-71. In: Hunsaker, C.T.; Goodchild, M.F.; Friedl, M.A.; Case, T.J. (eds.). Spatial uncertainty in ecology: implications for remote sensing and GIS applications. Springer, New York, Berlin, etc. 402 pp. Case, T.J.; Schwaner, T.D. 1993. Island/mainland body size differences in Australian varanid lizards. Oecologia (Heidelberg) 94(1): 102-109. Casewell, N.R.; Harrison, R.A.; Wüster, W.; Wagstaff, S.C. 2009. Comparative venom gland transcriptome surveys of the saw-scaled vipers (Viperidae: Echis) reveal substantial intra-family gene diversity and novel venom transcripts. BMC Genomics 10(564): 1-12. Casey, J.; Garner, J.; Garner, S.; Southwood Williard, A. 2010. Diel foraging behavior of gravid Leatherback Sea Turtles in deep waters of the Caribbean Sea. Journal of Experimental Biology 213(23): 3961-3971. Casey, J.P.; James, M.C.; Southwood Williard, A. 2014. Behavioral and metabolic contributions to thermoregulation in freely swimming leatherback turtles at high latitudes. Journal of Experimental Biology 217(13): 2331-2337. Casey, L.I.; Earl, J.E.; Johnson, S.A. 2005. Attempted predation at a pileated woodpecker nest by a Gray Ratsnake. Florida Field Naturalist 33(2): 55-56. Cashatt, E.D.; Webb, W.J. 1985. Life history notes: Tropidoclonion lineatum lineatum (Northern Lined Snake). Size. Herpetological Review 16(2): 59. Casimir, M.J. 1970. Zur Herpetofauna des Iran und Afghanistans. DATZ (Die Aquarien- und Terrarien-Zeitschrift) 23: 150-154. Casini, G.; Petrini, P.; Foa, A.; Bagnoli, P. 1993. Pattern of organization of primary visual pathways in the European lizard Podarcis sicula Rafinesque. Journal für Hirnforschung 34(3): 361-374. Caskey, L. 2011. Natural history notes: Indotestudo forstenii (Forsten's Tortoise). Reproduction. Herpetological Review 42(2): 232. Casper, G.S. 1987. Herpetological surveys in southeastern Wisconsin. Bulletin of the Chicago Herpetological Society 22(8): 132. Casper, G.S. 1993. A note on reproductive activity in Wisconsin Northern Water Snakes, Nerodia s. sipedon. Bulletin of the Chicago Herpetological Society 28(10): 213. Casper, G.S. 1993. Massasauga rattlesnake records collected by the Wisconsin herpetological Atlas Project, 1986-1991. pp. 80-85. In: Johnson, B. & Menzies, V. (eds.). International symposium and workshop on the conservation of the eastern massasauga rattlesnake Sistrurus catenatus catenatus: Proceedings of a symposium and workshop sponsored by the Metropolitan Toronto Zoo, held at the Zoo from May 8-9, 1992. Metro Toronto Zoo, West Hill, Ontario. 141 pp. Casper, G.S. 1996. Geographic distribution: Opheodrys vernalis (Smooth Green Snake). Herpetological Review 27(4): 214. Casper, G.S. 1997. Geographic distribution: Graptemys geographica (Common Map Turtle). Herpetological Review 28(1): 49. Casper, G.S. 1997. Geographic distribution: Sternotherus odoratus (Common Musk Turtle). Herpetological Review 28(4): 209. Casper, G.S. 1997. Recent amphibian and reptile distribution records for Wisconsin. Herpetological Review 28(4): 214-216. Casper, G.S. 1999. New distribution records from the Wisconsin Herpetology Atlas Project, 1998. Herpetological Review 30(3): 181-182. Casper, G.S. 2001. Geographic distribution: Apalone spinifera spinifera (Eastern Spiny Softshell). Herpetological Review 32(3): 191. Casper, G.S. 2001. Geographic distribution: Storeria occipitomaculata occipitomaculata (Northern Red-bellied Snake). Herpetological Review 32(3): 196. Casper, G.S. 2007. On the herpetofaunal history of the University of Wisconsin-Milwaukee Field Station (Ozaukee County, Wisconsin). Bulletin of the Chicago Herpetological Society 42(2): 21-30. Casper, G.S. 2008. An annotated checklist of the amphibians and reptiles of Wisconsin. Bulletin of the Chicago Herpetological Society 43(5): 73-79. Casper, G.S. 2014. Geographic distribution: Diadophus punctatus edwardsii (Northern Ring-necked Snake). Herpetological Review 45(1): 94. Casper, G.S. 2015. Book review: A Field Guide to the amphibians and reptiles of Iowa. Copeia 103(2): 488-490. Casper, G.S. 2015. New county distribution records for amphibians and reptiles in Wisconsin. Herpetological Review 46(4): 582-586. Casper, G.S.; Anton, T.G. 2012. Geographic distribution: Trachemys scripta elegans (Red-eared Slider). Herpetological Review 43(1): 100. Casper, G.S.; Kleinhenz, P. 2016. Geographic distribution: Tropidoclonion lineatum (Lined Snake). Herpetological Review 47(3): 429. Casper, G.S.; LeClere, J.B.; Gillingham, J.C. 2015. Natural history notes: Thamnophis sirtalis (Common Gartersnake). Diet/scavenging. Herpetological Review 46(4): 653-654. Casper, G.S.; Rutherford, R.D. 2016. Geographic distribution: Opheodrys vernalis (Smooth Greensnake). Herpetological Review 47(3): 428. Casper, G.S.; Rutherford, R.D.; Anton, T.G. 2015. Baseline distribution records for amphibians and reptiles in the Upper Peninsula of Michigan. Herpetological Review 46(3): 391-406. Casper, G.S.; Ames, S. 1998. Geographic distribution: Heterodon platirhinos (Eastern Hognose Snake). Herpetological Review 29(1): 53. Casper, G.S.; Burnham, J. 2001. Geographic distribution: Diadophis punctatus (Ring-necked Snake). Herpetological Review 32(3): 194. Casper, G.S.; Burnham, J. 2001. Geographic distribution: Elaphe vulpina (Western Fox Snake). Herpetological Review 32(3): 195. Casper, G.S.; Burnham, J. 2001. Geographic distribution: Eumeces fasciatus (Five-lined Skink). Herpetological Review 32(3): 193. Casper, G.S.; Kapfer, J.M.; Muehlfeld, T. 2007. Geographic distribution: Emydoidea blandingii (Blanding's Turtle). Herpetological Review 38(1): 99-100. Casperd, N.M. 1969. The Murchison crocodiles. Africana 3(12): 21-22. Casperd, N.M. 1971. The vipers. Africana 4(5): 23-24. Caspers, G.J.; Reinders, G.J.; Leunissen, J.A.M.; Wattel, J.; Jong, W.W. de 1996. Protein sequences indicate that turtles branched off from the amniote tree after mammals. Journal of Molecular Evolution 42(5): 580-586. Cass, N. 1991. Garden tree boas (Corallus enhydris enhydris) in captivity. Snake Breeder 6: 6. Cass, S.; Swan, G.; Wassens, S.; Thompson, L. 2005. A range extension for the spinifex snake lizard Delma butleri (Pygopodidae): a record from the Murrumbidgee irrigation area, New South Wales. Herpetofauna (Sydney) 35(1): 44-47. Cassano, E.; Smith, C.; Eskridge, P. 2012. Natural history notes: Agkistrodon contortrix contortrix (Southern Copperhead). Maximum captive length. Herpetological Review 43(2): 265. Cassano, M.J. 2017. Restricción de la distribución de Mesoclemmys vanderhaegei (Bour, 1973) (Testudines: Chelidae) en Argentina. Cuadernos de Herpetologia 31(1): 25-27. Cassara, A. 1958. Un nuevo carattere sessuale secondario di Gongylus ocellatus. Atti Accad. Palermo (4) 17: 239-246. Cassel, M.; Calcanhoto, K.K.N.; Mehanna, M.; Montezol, M.; Ferreira, A.; Mott, T. 2017. Spermatogenesis of Amphisbaena silvestrii (Boulenger, 1902): first report for Amphisbaenidae. Journal of Herpetology 51(1): 109–113. Cassel, M.; Strüssmann, C.; Ferreira, A. 2012. Histological evidence of reproductive activity in lizards from the APM Manso, Chapada dos Guimaraes, Mato Grosso State, Brazil. Acta Scientiarum Biological Sciences 34(3): 327-334. Cassel, M.C.P.; Ferreira, A. 2009. Por que as pererecas e as Lagartixas nao caem das paredes? Bioikos 23(1): 51-56. Cassey, P.; Ussher, G.T. 1999. Estimating abundance of tuatara. Biological Conservation 88(3): 361-366. Cassia Lamonica, R. de; Abrahao-Charles, H.; Castro Loguercio, M.F. de; Rocha-Barbosa, O. 2007. Growth, shedding and food intake in captive Eunectes murinus (Linnaeus, 1758) (Serpentes: Boidae). International Journal of Morphology 25(1): 103-108. Cassill, D.; Hardisty, B.; Watkins, A. 2011. A 4D natural selection model illuminates the enigma of altruismin the Shedao pit viper. Journal of Bioeconomics 13(1): 17-29. Cassimiro, J. 2003. Geographic distribution: Tantilla boipiranga (NCN). Herpetological Review 34(4): 390. Cassimiro, J.; Martins, W.P. 2011. Natural history notes: Polychrus marmoratus (Common Monkey Lizard; Bichopreguica). Predation. Herpetological Review 42(3): 432-433. Cassimiro, J.; Rodrigues, M.T. 2010. Natural history notes: Gymnodactylus darwinii (Darwin's Atlantic rain-forest naked-toed gecko; lagartixia-de-dedos-nus da Mata Atlantica). Communal oviposition. Herpetological Review 41(3): 355. Cassimiro, J.; Souza Palmuti, C.F. de; Bertoluci, J. 2010. Natural history notes: Epicrates cenchria (Salamanta; Rainbow Boa). Diet. Herpetological Review 41(4): 501. Cassimiro, J.; Teixeira, M.; Recoder, R.S.; Rodrigues, M.T. 2013. Geographic distribution: Echinanthera amoena (Corredeira-do-mato). Herpetological Review 44(4): 625. Cassimiro, J.; Bertoluci, J. 2003. Natural history notes: Liophis maryellenae (Cobra-d'Agua). Diet. Herpetological Review 34(1): 69. Cassimiro, J.; Bertoluci, J.; Martins, W.P. 2002. Natural history notes: Atractus pantostictus (Fura-terra). Clutch size. Herpetological Review 33(2): 137. Cassimiro, J.; Pinto-da Rocha, R.; Rodrigues, M.T. 2007. Natural history notes: Tropidurus torquatus (Lagartixa, Collared Lizard). Tail as food. Herpetological Review 38(4): 464-465. Cassimiro, J.; Rodrigues, M.T. 2009. A new species of lizard genus Gymnodactylus Spix, 1825 (Squamata: Gekkota: Phyllodactylidae) from Serra do Sincora, northeastern Brazil, and the status of G. carvalhoi Vanzolini, 2005. Zootaxa 2008: 38-52. Cassimiro, J.; Teixeira, M.; Recoder, R.S.; Rodrigues, M.T. 2009. Natural history notes: Tropidurus montanus (Calango-da-Montanha; montane collared lizard). Escape behavior. Herpetological Review 40(3): 351. Cassimiro, J.; Xavier, V.; Bertoluci, J. 2006. Geographic distribution: Anolis fuscoauratus (Papa-venta da Amazonia; Amazon Slender Anole). Herpetological Review 37(4): 493. Cassimiro, J.; Xavier, V.; Bertoluci, J. 2006. Geographic distribution: Anolis punctatus (Lagartixa Verde da Amazonia; Amazon Green Anole). Herpetological Review 37(1): 105-106. Cast, E.E.; Gifford, M.E.; Schneider, K.R.; Hardwick, A.J.; Parmerlee, J.S.; Powell, R. 2000. Natural history of an anoline lizard community in the Sierra de Baoruco, Dominican Republic. Caribbean Journal of Science 36(3-4): 258-266. Castañeda, F.E.; McCranie, J.R.; Herrera, L.A. 2013. Natural history notes: Staurotypus triporcatus (Giant Musk Turtle, Guao do Tres Filas). Predation. Herpetological Review 44(2): 309. Castañeda, F.E.; Mora, J.M. 2010. Impact on fire on a wetland population of the scorpion mud turtle (Kinosternon scorpioides) in northwestern Costa Rica. pp. 706-715. In: Wilson, L.D.; Townsend, J.H.; Johnson, J.D. (eds.). Conservation of Mesoamerican amphibians and reptiles. Eagle Mountain Publishing, LC, Eagle Mountain, Utah. 812 pp. Castañeda, F.E.; Mora, J.M. 2015. Nature notes: Kinosternon leucostomum. Sexual dimorphism. Mesoamerican Herpetology 2(2): 204–205. Castañeda, G.; García-de la Peña, C.; Gadsden-Esparza, H.; Contreras-Balderas, A.J.; Cooper, W.E. 2011. Tail loss incidence in the Chihuahuan fringe toed-lizard Uma paraphygas (Squamata: Phrynosomatidae). Revista Mexicana de Biodiversidad 82(1): 193-198. Castaneda, G.; Gadsden, H.; Contreras-Balderas, A.J.; Garcia-de la Pena, C. 2007. Variation in home range of the Side-blotched Lizard, Uta stejnegeri, in Coahuila, Mexico. Southwestern Naturalist 52(4): 461-467. Castaneda, G.; Garcia-de la Pena, C.; Lazcano, D.; Banda-Leal, J. 2005. Natural history notes: Cophosaurus texanus (Greater Earless Lizard). Saurophagy. Herpetological Review 36(2): 174. Castaneda, G.; Lazcano, D.; Garcia-de la Pena, C.; Contreras-Lozano, J.A. 2006. Natural history notes: Sceloporus cyanogenys (Blue Spiny Lizard). Predation. Herpetological Review 37(2): 227. Castañeda, M.R.; Queiroz, K. de 2011. Phylogenetic relationships of the Dactyloa clade of Anolis lizards based on nuclear and mitochondrial DNA sequence data. Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution 61(3): 784-800. Castaneda-Gaytan, G.; Gadsden, H.; Lopez-Corrujedo, H.; Estrada-Rodriguez, J.L. 2003. Historia de vida de Uma paraphygas (Sauria: Phrynosomatidae) en la Reserva de la Biosfera de Mapimi, Durango. Acta Zoologica Mexicana Nueva Serie 89: 169-184. Castaneda-Gaytan, G.; Garcia-de la Pena, C.; García-Vázquez, U.O.; Estrada Arellano, J. 2007. Geographic distribution: Sceloporus lineolateralis (NCN). Herpetological Review 38(4): 484. Castaneda-Gaytan, G.; Garcia-de la Pena, C.; Lazcano, D. 2004. Notes on herpetofauna 5: herpetofauna of the sand dunes of Viesca, Coahuila, Mexico: preliminary list. Bulletin of the Chicago Herpetological Society 39(4): 65-68. Castaneda-Gaytan, G.; Garcia-de la Pena, C.; Lazcano, D. 2005. Natural history notes: Arizona elegans arenicola (Texas Glossy Snake). Diet. 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Comments on the proposed designation of a neotype for Anniella pulchra Gray, 1852 (Reptilia, Squamata). Bulletin of Zoological Nomenclature 49(2): 156. Chiszar, D.; Shipley, B.K.; Smith, H.M.; Fitzgerald, K.; Saviola, A.J. 2014. Straightness-of-path during and after vernal migration in prairie rattlesnakes, Crotalus viridis, in eastern Colorado. Herpetology Notes 7: 425-436. Chiszar, D.; Andrén, C.; Nilson, G.; O'Connell, B.; Mestas, J.S.; Smith, H.M.; Radcliffe, C.W. 1982. Strike-induced chemosensory searching in Old World vipers and New World vipers. Animal Learning and Behavior 10(2): 121-125. Chiszar, D.; Belcher, D.; Mackessy, S.P.; Petkus, A.; Smith, H.M. 1994. Stimulation of ingestion in solenoglyphous snakes. Herpetological Review 25(4): 158-159. Chiszar, D.; Boyer, D.; Lee, R.; Murphy, J.B.; Radcliffe, C.W. 1990. Caudal luring in the southern death adder, Acanthophis antarcticus. Journal of Herpetology 24(3): 253-260. Chiszar, D.; Brown, J.; Chiszar, A.; Smith, H.M. 1999. Strike-induced chemosensory searching in the Caucasus viper (Vipera kaznakovi) and the ocellate mountain viper (Vipera wagneri). Bulletin of the Maryland Herpetological Society 35(3): 85-91. Chiszar, D.; Carrillo, D.; Rand, P.; Chiszar, J.; Smith, H.M. 1985. Nocturnal activity in captive brown tree snakes (Boiga irregularis). Bulletin of the Maryland Herpetological Society 21(3): 115-118. Chiszar, D.; Castro, C.; Murphy, J.B.; Smith, H.M. 1989. Discriminations between thermally different rodent carcasses by Bull Snakes (Pituophis melanoleucus) and cobras (Naja pallida and Aspidelaps scutatus). Bulletin of the Chicago Herpetological Society 24(10): 181-183. Chiszar, D.; Castro, C.A.; Smith, H.M.; Guyon, C. 1986. A behavioral method for assessing utilization of thermal cues by snakes during feeding episodes, with a comparison of crotaline and viperine species. Annals of Zoology (Agra) 24(4): 123-131. Chiszar, D.; Chiszar, C.; Walsh, T.; Demeter, B.; Smith, H.M. 1984. Effect of male courtship on strike-induced chemosensory searching in a female uracoan rattlesnake (Crotalus vegrandis) at National Zoo. Bulletin of the Maryland Herpetological Society 20(4): 145-151. Chiszar, D.; Conant, R.; Smith, H.M. 2003. Observations on the rattlesnake Crotalus atrox by Berlandier 1829-1851. Bulletin of the Chicago Herpetological Society 38(7): 138-142. Chiszar, D.; Cox, J.; Chamberlain, M.J.; Cox, L.; Smith, H.M. 1998. Faunal associations of a collection of Pre-Columbian gold figures from Costa Rica. Bulletin of the Chicago Herpetological Society 33(2): 25-30. Chiszar, D.; DeWelde, K.; Garcia, M.; Payne, D.; Smith, H.M. 1999. Strike-induced chemosensory searching (SICS) in northern Pacific rattlesnakes (Crotalus viridis oreganus, Holbrook, 1840) rescued from substandard husbandry conditions. 2. Complete recovery of function after two years. Zoo Biology 18(2): 141-146. Chiszar, D.; Dickman, D.; Colton, J. 1986. Sensitivity to thermal stimulation in Prairie Rattlesnakes (Crotalus viridis) after bilateral anesthetization of the facial pits. Behavioral and Neural Biology 45(1): 143-149. Chiszar, D.; Drew, J.D.; Smith, H.M. 1992. A range extension of the Great Plains Rat Snake in eastern Colorado. Bulletin of the Chicago Herpetological Society 27(8): 165. Chiszar, D.; Drew, J.D.; Smith, H.M. 1992. Geographic distribution: Coluber constrictor flaviventris (Eastern Yellowbelly Racer). USA: Colorado: Elbert Co. Herpetological Review 23(3): 90. Chiszar, D.; Dunn, T.M.; Smith, H.M. 1999. Predatory behavior of brown treesnakes (Boiga irregularis): laboratory studies of chemical attractants. pp. 187-195. In: Rodda, G.H.; Sawai, Y.; Chiszar, D. & Tanaka, H. (eds.). Problem snake management: the habu and the brown treesnake. Comstock, Ithaca & London. 534 pp. Chiszar, D.; Duvall, D.; Scudder, K.; Radcliffe, C.W. 1980. Simultaneous and successive discriminations between envenomated and nonenvenomated mice by rattlesnakes (Crotalus durissus and C. viridis). Behavioral and Neural Biology 29(4): 518-521. Chiszar, D.; Gingery, T.; Gingery, B.; Smith, H.M. 1999. Natural history notes: Phymaturus patagonicus (Argentine Chuckwalla). Facultative parthenogenesis. Herpetological Review 30(2): 98. Chiszar, D.; Hobika, G.; Smith, H.M.; Vidaurri, J. 1991. Envenomation and acquisition of chemical information by Prairie Rattlesnakes. Prairie Naturalist 23(2): 69-72. Chiszar, D.; Holland, R.L.; Ristau, C.; Smith, H.M. 1994. Geographic distribution: Chelydra serpentina serpentina (Common Snapping Turtle). USA: Nebraska: Cheyenne Co. Herpetological Review 25(4): 162. Chiszar, D.; Kandler, K. 1986. Adjustment of brown tree snakes (Boiga irregularis) to a reversed light cycle. Bulletin of the Maryland Herpetological Society 22(4): 171-174. Chiszar, D.; Kandler, K.; Lee, R.; Smith, H.M. 1988. Stimulus control of predatory attack in the brown tree snake (Boiga irregularis). 2. Use of chemical cues during foraging. Amphibia-Reptilia 9(1): 77-88. Chiszar, D.; Kandler, K.; Smith, H.M. 1988. Stimulus control of predatory attack in the brown tree snake (Boiga irregularis) 1. Effects of visual cues arising from prey. The Snake 20(2): 151-155. Chiszar, D.; Krauss, S.; Shipley, B.; Trout, T.; Smith, H.M. 2009. Response of hatchling Komodo Dragons (Varanus komodoensis) at Denver Zoo to visual and chemical cues arising from prey. Zoo Biology 28(1): 29-34. Chiszar, D.; Lee, R.K.K.; Radcliffe, C.W.; Smith, H.M. 1992. Searching behaviors by rattlesnakes following predatory strikes. pp. 369-382. In: Campbell, J.A. & Brodie, E.D. (eds.). Biology of the pitvipers. Selva, Tyler, Texas. 467 pp. Chiszar, D.; Lipetz, V.; Scudder, K.; Pasanello, E. 1980. Rate of tongue flicking by Bull Snakes and Pine Snakes (Pituophis meanoleucus) during exposure to food and non-food odors. Herpetologica 36(3): 225-231. Chiszar, D.; Livo, L.J.; Smith, R.R.J.; Smith, H.M. 1995. Geographic distribution: Crotalus viridis (Western Rattlesnake). Herpetological Review 26(3): 156. Chiszar, D.; Lukas, W.; Smith, H.M. 1997. Response to rodent saliva by two species of rodentiophagous snakes. Journal of Chemical Ecology 23(3): 829-836. Chiszar, D.; Melcer, T.; Lee, R.; Radcliffe, C.W.; Duvall, D. 1990. Chemical cues used by Prairie Rattlesnakes (Crotalus viridis) to follow trails of rodent prey. Journal of Chemical Ecology 16(1): 79-86. Chiszar, D.; Nelson, P.; Smith, H.M. 1988. Analysis of the behavioral sequence emitted by rattlesnakes during feeding episodes 3. Strike-induced chemosensory searching and location of rodent carcasses. Bulletin of the Maryland Herpetological Society 24(4): 99-108. Chiszar, D.; O'Connell, B.; Greenlee, R.; Demeter, B.; Walsh, T.; Chiszar, J.; Moran, K.; Smith, H.M. 1985. Duration of strike-induced chemosensory searching in long-term captive rattlesnakes at National Zoo, Audubon Zoo, and San Diego Zoo. Zoo Biology 4(3): 291-294. Chiszar, D.; Perelman, J.; Smith, H.M.; Duvall, D. 1992. 'Shouldering' in Prairie Rattlesnakes: a new hypothesis. Bulletin of the Maryland Herpetological Society 28(3): 69-76. Chiszar, D.; Radcliffe, C.; Feiler, F. 1986. Trailing behavior in banded rock rattlesnakes (Crotalus lepidus klauberi) and Prairie Rattlesnakes (C. viridis viridis). Journal of Comparative Psychology 100(4): 368-371. Chiszar, D.; Radcliffe, C.W. 1989. The predatory strike of the jumping viper (Porthidium nummifer). Copeia 1989(4): 1037-1039. Chiszar, D.; Radcliffe, C.W.; Byers, T.; Stoops, R. 1986. Prey capture behavior in nine species of venomous snakes. Psychological Record 36(4): 433-438. Chiszar, D.; Radcliffe, C.W.; Feiler, F.; O'Connell, B.; Smith, H.M. 1983. Predatory behaviour in a congenitally alingual Russell's viper (Vipera russelli). 2. Trail-following behaviour. Bulletin of the Maryland Herpetological Society 19(1): 15-23. Chiszar, D.; Radcliffe, C.W.; O'Connell, B.; Smith, H.M. 1980. Strike induced chemosensory searching in rattlesnakes (Crotalus enyo) as a function of disturbance prior to presentation of prey. Transactions of the Kansas Academy of Science 83(4): 230-234. Chiszar, D.; Radcliffe, C.W.; O'Connell, B.; Smith, H.M. 1981. Strike-induced chemosensory searching in rattlesnakes (Crotalus viridis) as a function of disturbance prior to presentation of rodent prey. Psychological Record 31(1): 57-62. Chiszar, D.; Radcliffe, C.W.; O'Connell, B.; Smith, H.M. 1982. Analysis of the behavioural sequence emitted by rattlesnakes during feeding episodes 2. Duration of strike-induced chemosensory searching in rattlesnakes (Crotalus viridis, C. enyo). Behavioral and Neural Biology 34(3): 261-270. Chiszar, D.; Radcliffe, C.W.; Scudder, K. 1980. Use of the vomeronasal system during predatory episodes by Bull Snakes (Pituophis melanoleucus). Bulletin of the Psychonomic Society 15(1): 35-36. Chiszar, D.; Radcliffe, C.W.; Smith, H.M. 1978. Chemosensory searching for wounded prey by rattlesnakes is released by striking: a replication report. Herpetological Review 9(2): 54-56. Chiszar, D.; Radcliffe, C.W.; Smith, H.M. 1982. Predatory behavior of 'nervous' rattlesnakes, Crotalus durissus terrificus. Herpetological Review 13(3): 90-93. Chiszar, D.; Radcliffe, C.W.; Smith, H.M.; Langer, P. 1991. Strike-induced chemosensory searching: do rattlesnakes make one decision or two? Bulletin of the Maryland Herpetological Society 27(2): 90-94. Chiszar, D.; Radcliffe, W.; Smith, H.W.; Bashinski, H. 1981. Effect of prolonged food deprivation on response to prey odors by rattlesnakes. Herpetologica 37(4): 237-243. Chiszar, D.; Scudder, K.; Smith, H.M.; Radcliffe, C.W. 1976. Observation of courtship behaviour in the western massasauga (Sistrurus catenatus tergeminus). Herpetologica 32(3): 337-338. Chiszar, D.; Scudder, K.M.; Smith, H.M. 1979. Chemosensory investigation of fish mucus odor by rattlesnakes. Bulletin of the Maryland Herpetological Society 15(2): 31-36. Chiszar, D.; Smith, H.M. 1990. Comment on Breithaupt and Duvall's oldest record of serpent aggregation. Lethaia 23(2): 223. Chiszar, D.; Smith, H.M. 1992. Geographic distribution: Chrysemys picta bellii (Western Painted Turtle). Herpetological Review 23(4): 122. Chiszar, D.; Smith, H.M. 1992. Geographic distribution: Lampropeltis triangulum celaenops (New Mexico Milk Snake). Herpetological Review 23(4): 124. Chiszar, D.; Smith, H.M. 1992. Geographic distribution: Tantilla nigriceps (Plains Blackhead Snake). Herpetological Review 23(4): 124. Chiszar, D.; Smith, H.M. 1992. Geographic distribution: Terrapene ornata ornata (Ornate Box Turtle). Herpetological Review 23(1): 26. 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Thermal ecology of anoline lizards: temperature versus tropical strategies. Southwestern Naturalist 19(1): 9-19. Clark, D.R.; Krynitsky, A.J. 1985. DDE residues and artificial incubation of Loggerhead Sea Turtle eggs. Bulletin of Environmental Contamination and Toxicology 34(1): 121-125. Clark, D.R.; Lieb, C.S. 1973. Notes on reproduction in the night snake (Hypsiglena torquata). Southwestern Naturalist 18(2): 248-252. Clark, D.R.; Pendleton, G.W. 1995. Texas Rat Snake (Elaphe obsoleta lindheimeri) eggs and hatchlings from a communal nest. Southwestern Naturalist 40(2): 203-207. Clark, E.E.; Tsaliagos, R.N.; Pittman, A.B. 2001. Geographic distribution: Gopherus polyphemus (Gopher Tortoise). Herpetological Review 32(3): 191. Clark, F. 1993. Appendix 2. Summary of information gathered about the Sea Turtle hatchery programme at Baobab Farm, Mombasa, Kenya. pp. 1-11. In: Howell, K.M. (ed.). A Review of the Conservation Status of Sea Turtles in Tanzania. Wildlife Conservation Society of Tanzania, Dar Es Salaam. 49 pp. Clark, F.L. 1971. The common lizard, Lacerta vivipera Jacquin, and the pygmy shrew, Sorex minutus L., on Inishmore, Aran Islands, Co. Galway. Irish Naturalists' Journal 17: 24. Clark, H. 1946. Incubation and respiration of eggs of Crotaphytus c. collaris (Say). Herpetologica 3(4): 136-139. Clark, H. 1952. A preliminary ovimetric study on Heterodon platyrhinos (L.). Herpetologica 8: 29-32. Clark, H. 1952. Note on the egg-laying habits of Heterodon platyrhinos (L.). Herpetologica 8: 28-29. Clark, H. 1953. Eggs, egg-laying and incubation of the snake Elaphe emoryi (Baird and Girard). Copeia 1953: 90-92. Clark, H.C. 1925. Snakes of the Ulua River Valley. Ann. Rep. United Fruit Coy. Med. Dept. Boston Mass. 14: 286-297. Clark, H.C. 1928. Snakes from the Chiriqui Land Company. Rep. United Fruit Co. Med. Dept. Boston Mass. 17: 288-289. Clark, H.C. 1942. Venomous snakes: some Central American records: incidence of snake-bite accidents. American Journal of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene 22(1): 37-40. Clark, H.L. 1903. The short-mouthed snake (Eutaenia brachystoma Cope) in southern Michigan. Proceedings of the Biological Society of Washington 16: 83-87. Clark, H.L. 1903. The water snakes of southern Michigan. American Naturalist 37: 1-23. Clark, H.L. 1905. Notes on Michigan snakes. Rep. Mich. Acad. Sci. Lansing 5: 172-174. Clark, H.L. 1905. Notes on the reptiles and batrachians of Eaton County. Rep. Mich. Acad. Sci. Lansing 4: 192-194. Clark, H.L. 1908. The garter snakes of North America. Science (New York) N.S. 28: 682. Clark, H.O. 2008. Common Chuckwalla (Sauromalus ater): behavior. Sonoran Herpetologist 21(5): 54. Clark, H.O. 2009. Predation and behavioral interactions between Horned Lizards and arid land foxes. Sonoran Herpetologist 22(1): 6-7. Clark, H.O. 2009. Why does the Blunt-nosed Leopard Lizard have a blunt nose? Sonoran Herpetologist 22(5): 50-51. Clark, H.O. 2010. A review of anthropogenic-sourced cover items used by the Desert Night Lizard (Xantusia vigilis). Sonoran Herpetologist 23(2): 23-24. Clark, H.O. 2010. Coachwhip, Coluber flagellum (Shaw 1802). Sonoran Herpetologist 23(11): 150-154. Clark, H.O. 2010. Herpetofauna of Mare Island, Solano County, California. Sonoran Herpetologist 23(9): 127-129. Clark, H.O. 2010. Long-nosed Leopard Lizard, Gambelia wislizenii (Baird and Girard, 1852). Sonoran Herpetologist 23(5): 75-77. Clark, H.O. 2011. Alternate coloration of the Northern Pacific Rattlesnake (Crotalus oreganus oreganus). Sonoran Herpetologist 24(7): 70. Clark, H.O. 2011. Reptiles and amphibians as Loggerhead Shrike prey. Sonoran Herpetologist 24(3): 20-22. Clark, H.O.; Hagen, S.I. 2013. Natural history notes: Plestiodon gilberti (Gilbert's Skink). Predation. Herpetological Review 44(4): 681. Clark, H.O.; Newman, D.P. 2010. Results of a herpetological survey in northwestern Kern County, California. Sonoran Herpetologist 23(10): 144-147. Clark, H.O.; Setser, K.W.; Burton, R.K. 2013. Natural history notes: Pituophis catenifer (Gophersnake). Diet. Herpetological Review 44(4): 696-697. Clark, H.O.; Gworek, J.R. 2008. Natural history notes: Thamnophis sirtalis fitchi (Valley Gartersnake). Habitat and behavior. Herpetological Review 39(4): 474. Clark, H.W. 1921. Freshwater turtles. A source of meat supply. Appendix VII Rep. U.S. Comm. Fish. 1919: 1-20. Clark, H.W. 1935. On the occurrence of a probable hybrid between the eastern and western box turtles, Terrapene carolina and T. ornata, near Lake Maxinkuckee, Texas. Copeia 1935: 148-150. Clark, J.S. (ed.) 1974. Amphibians and reptiles. Report Huntingdon. Fauna Flora Soc. 26 [1973]: 63-65. Clark, K.; Foster, N. 2013. Geographic distribution: Lampropeltis nigrai (Black Kingsnake). Herpetological Review 44(4): 629. Clark, K.; Bender, G.; Murray, B.P.; Panfilio, K.; Cook, S.; Davis, R.; Murnen, K.; Tuan, R.S.; Gilbert, S.F. 2001. Evidence for the neural crest origin of turtle plastron bones. Genesis (New York Wiley Liss) 31(3): 111-117. Clark, K.B. 2009. Foraging strategy of a California Kingsnake in searching for fledglings of the least Bell's vireo. Southwestern Naturalist 54(3): 352-353. Clark, K.M. 2010. Pseudemys rubriventris (northern red-bellied cooter). Catesbeiana 30(2): 88-89. Clark, L.; Savarie, P.J. 2012. Efficacy of aerial broadcast baiting in reducing brown treesnake numbers. Human-Wildlife Interactions 6(2): 212-221. Clark, L.; Savarie, P.J.; Shivik, J.A.; Breck, S.W.; Dorr, B.S. 2012. Efficacy, effort, and cost comparisons of trapping and acetaminophen-baiting for control of brown treesnakes on Guam. Human-Wildlife Interactions 6(2): 222-236. Clark, M. 1970. The survey of mammals, reptiles and amphibia in Hertfordshire. Transactions of the Hertfordshire Natural History Society and Field Club 27: 37-38. Clark, M. 1974. The survey of mammals, reptiles and amphibia in Hertfordshire: 1967-1973, progress report and maps. Transactions of the Hertfordshire Natural History Society and Field Club 27(6): 265-270. Clark, M. 1975. The survey of mammals, reptiles and amphibia in Hertfordshire: additional records. Transactions of the Hertfordshire Natural History Society and Field Club 27(7): 325-330. Clark, M. 1979. The survey of mammals, reptiles and Amphibia in Hertfordshire. Transactions of the Hertfordshire Natural History Society and Field Club 28(2): 9-16. Clark, M. 1983. The survey of mammals, reptiles and amphibia in Hertfordshire. Transactions of the Hertfordshire Natural History Society and Field Club 29(1): 11-14. Clark, M. 1987. The survey of mammals, reptiles and Amphibia in Hertfordshire. Transactions of the Hertfordshire Natural History Society and Field Club 29(8): 382-389. Clark, M. 1994. Report for mammals, reptiles and amphibians, 1993. Transactions of the Hertfordshire Natural History Society and Field Club 32(1): 30-31. Clark, N.J.; Gordos, M.A.; Franklin, C.E. 2008. Diving behaviour, aquatic respiration and blood respiratory properties: a comparison of hatchling and juvenile Australian turtles. Journal of Zoology (London) 275(4): 399-406. Clark, N.J.; Gordos, M.A.; Franklin, C.E. 2008. Thermal plasticity of diving behavior, aquatic respiration, and locomotor performance in the Mary River turtle Elusor macrurus. Physiological and Biochemical Zoology 81(3): 301-309. Clark, N.J.; Gordos, M.A.; Franklin, C.E. 2009. Implications of river damming: the influence of aquatic hypoxia on the diving physiology and behaviour of the endangered Mary River turtle. Animal Conservation 12(2): 147-154. Clark, P.J.; Inger, R.F. 1942. Scale reduction in snakes. Copeia 1942: 163-170. Clark, P.J.; Inger, R.F. 1942. Scale reduction studies in certain non-colubrid snakes. Copeia 1942: 230-232. Clark, R. 1999. A record late sighting of the grass snake in Norway? Herptile 24(4): 152-153. (Incorrectly cited on front cover as 24(3)). Clark, R. 1999. Hibernation in the adder (Vipera b. berus) in southern Norway. Herptile 24(1): 46-48. Clark, R. 2004. Wattled cranes feeding on rodents and snakes. Babbler (Gaborone) 44: 62. Clark, R.B.; Panchen, A.L. 1971. Synopsis of animal classification. Chapman & Hall, London. 126 pp. Clark, R.F. 1949. Snakes of the hill parishes of Louisiana. (Comments by H.M. Smith). Journal of the Tennessee Academy of Science 24(4): 244-261. Clark, R.J. 1963. On the possibility of an autumnal mating in the tortoise (Testudo graeca ibera). British Journal of Herpetology 3(4): 85-86. Clark, R.J. 1965. Note on a large viper from the Cyclades. British Journal of Herpetology 3: 205-206. Clark, R.J. 1967. Centipede in stomach of young Vipera ammodytes meridionalis. Copeia 1967: 224. Clark, R.J. 1967. Comments on the subspecies of the snake Elaphe quatuorlineata in Greece. Copeia 1967: 868-871. Clark, R.J. 1967. Herpetofauna of the islands of the Argo-Saronic Gulf, Greece. Proceedings of the California Academy of Sciences (Ser. 4) 35: 23-36. Clark, R.J. 1968. A collection of snakes from Greece. British Journal of Herpetology 4: 45-48. Clark, R.J. 1968. Aussergewöhnliche Farbung und Zeichnung bei Vipera ammodytes mendionalis von griechischen Inseln. Salamandra 4: 69-72. Clark, R.J. 1970. A definite record of Testudo marginata Schöpff from the Cyclades, Greece. British Journal of Herpetology 4: 188-189. Clark, R.J. 1970. A further contribution to the herpetofauna of the islands of the Argo-Saronic Gulf, Greece. British Journal of Herpetology 4: 185-188. Clark, R.J. 1970. Notes on four lizard species from the Peloponnese, Greece: Algyroides moreoticus (Bibron & Bory), Anguis fragilis peloponnesiacus (Stepanek), Ophiomorus punctatissimus (Bibron & Bory) and Ophisaurus apodus (Pallas). British Journal of Herpetology 4: 135-137. Clark, R.J. 1971. Further comments on the Aegean 4-lined snake, Elaphe quatuorlineata (Lacepede), including a consideration of the Amorgos Elaphe snakes. British Journal of Herpetology 4: 207-209. Clark, R.J. 1972. New locality records for Greek reptiles. British Journal of Herpetology 4(11): 311-312. Clark, R.J. 1972. Notes on a third collection of reptiles made in Turkey. British Journal of Herpetology 4(10): 258-262. Clark, R.J. 1972. Reference: Br.J. Herpet. 4(6), 135-138. Notes on four lizard species from the Peloponnese, Greece: Algyroides moreoticus Bibron and Bory, Anguis fragilis peloponnesiacus Stepanek, Ophiomorus punctatissimus (Bibron and Bory) and Ophisaurus apodus (Pallas). British Journal of Herpetology 4(10): 2-72. Clark, R.J. 1973. Report on a collection of reptiles from Cyprus. British Journal of Herpetology 5(1): 357-360. Clark, R.J. 1989. A check list of the herpetofauna of the Argo-Saronic Gulf district, Greece. British Herpetological Society Bulletin 28: 8-24. Clark, R.J. 1989. A report on a herpetological trip to the N.E. Aegean. Herptile 14(2): 68-82. Clark, R.J. 1989. Observations on winter activity of reptiles in Greece. Herptile 14(3): 105-112. Clark, R.J. 1989. Some notes on reptiles and amphibians from the N.W. Pindos Mountains, Greece. Herptile 14(3): 99-104. Clark, R.J. 1990. A report on herpetological observations in Afghanistan. British Herpetological Society Bulletin 33: 20-42. Clark, R.J. 1990. A report on the reptile life of south central France. British Herpetological Society Bulletin 31: 11-17. Clark, R.J. 1991. A report on herpetological investigations on the island of Samothraki, north Aegean Sea - Greece. British Herpetological Society Bulletin 38: 3-7. Clark, R.J. 1991. Contribution to the reptile fauna of northern Iran. British Herpetological Society Bulletin 35: 35-46. Clark, R.J. 1991. Herpetological notes from France. Herptile 16(4): 157-165. Clark, R.J. 1991. Observations on the lizard and snake fauna of the islands Kephallinia and Zakynthos, Ionian Sea, Greece. Herptile 16(2): 81-92. Clark, R.J. 1992. A collection of reptiles from the islands of Symi, Tilos and Gaidaronisi; Dodecanese, Greece. Herptile 17(1): 19-27. Clark, R.J. 1992. An account of herpetological observations in Macedonia, the Pindos Mountains and Prespa Lake region, Greece. Herptile 17(2): 49-63. Clark, R.J. 1992. Notes on the distribution and ecology of Phrynocephalus clarkorum Anderson & Leviton 1967 and Phrynocephalus ornatus Boulenger 1887 in Afghanistan. Herpetological Journal 2(4): 140-142. Clark, R.J. 1993. The herpetofauna of the Greek island of Thassos. Herptile 18(4): 183-187. Clark, R.J. 1994. New observations on the Elaphe snakes from Amorgos (Cyclades, Greece) and the validity of Elaphe rechingeri Werner as an endemic species. Herpetological Journal 4(3): 91-97. Clark, R.J. 1994. Observations on the herpetofauna of southern Norway (Sørland). British Herpetological Society Bulletin 47: 30-44. Clark, R.J. 1996. Further observations on the French herpetofauna. Herptile 21(2): 55-59. Clark, R.J. 1996. Some notes on the reptile fauna of Fournoi, Ikaria, and Schinoussa, Aegean Sea, Greece. British Herpetological Society Bulletin 56: 35-39. Clark, R.J. 1996. The herpetofauna of the uninhabited islands of the Spetsai/Hydra Island Complex, Greece. British Herpetological Society Bulletin 58: 36-43. Clark, R.J. 1998. Herpetologiske nyheter fra Sørlandet. [Herpetological news from southernmost Norway (Sorlandet).] (In Norwegian, English summary). Fauna (Oslo) 51(4): 160-163. Clark, R.J. 1999. Herpetofauna of Thassos, north Aegean Sea, Greece. British Herpetological Society Bulletin 66: 14-18. Clark, R.J. 2000. Herpetological notes on the islands of Lipsi and Agathonisi, Dodecanese, Greece. Herpetological Bulletin 74: 6-7. Clark, R.J. 2000. The herpetology of Samos Island, eastern Aegean Sea, Greece. Herptile 25(4): 172-175. Clark, R.J.; Clark, E.D. 1969. Herpetologists in Afghanistan. Animals 11: 546-549. Clark, R.J.; Clark, E.D. 1970. Notes on four lizard species from the Peloponnese, Greece. Algyroides moreoticus (Bibron & Bory), Anguis fragilis peloponnesiacus (Stepanek), Ophiomorus punctatissimus (Bobron & Bory) and Ophisaurus apodus (Pallas). British Journal of Herpetology 4(6): 135-137. Clark, R.J.; Clark, E.D. 1973. Report on a collection of amphibians and reptiles from Turkey. Occasional Papers of the California Academy of Sciences 104: 1-62. Clark, R.J.; Clark, E.D.; Anderson, S.C. 1966. Report on two small collections of reptiles from Iran. Occasional Papers of the California Academy of Sciences 55: 1-9. Clark, R.J.; Clark, E.D.; Anderson, S.C.; Leviton, A.E. 1969. Report on a collection of amphibians and reptiles from Afghanistan. Proceedings of the California Academy of Sciences 36: 279-315. Clark, R.W. 2002. Diet of the Timber Rattlesnake, Crotalus horridus. Journal of Herpetology 36(3): 494-499. Clark, R.W. 2004. Feeding experience modifies the assessment of ambush sites by the Timber Rattlesnake, a sit-and-wait predator. Ethology 110(6): 471-483. Clark, R.W. 2004. Kin recognition in rattlesnakes. Proceedings of the Royal Society Biological Sciences Series B 271: S243-S245, (Supplement 4). Clark, R.W. 2004. Timber Rattlesnakes (Crotalus horridus) use chemical cues to select ambush sites. Journal of Chemical Ecology 30(3): 607-617. Clark, R.W. 2005. Pursuit-deterrent communication between prey animals and Timber Rattlesnakes (Crotalus horridus): the response of snakes to harassment displays. Behavioral Ecology and Sociobiology 59(2): 258-261. Clark, R.W. 2006. Fixed videography to study predation behavior of an ambush foraging snake, Crotalus horridus. Copeia 2006(2): 181-187. Clark, R.W. 2006. Post-strike behavior of Timber Rattlesnakes (Crotalus horridus) during natural predation events. Ethology 112(11): 1089-1094. Clark, R.W. 2007. Public information for solitary foragers: Timber Rattlesnakes use conspecific chemical cues to select ambush sites. Behavioral Ecology 18(2): 487-490. Clark, R.W.; Brown, W.S.; Stechert, R.; Greene, H.W. 2012. Cryptic sociality in rattlesnakes (Crotalus horridus) detected by kinship analysis. Biology Letters 8(4): 523-525. Clark, R.W.; Brown, W.S.; Stechert, R.; Zamudio, K.R. 2010. Roads, interrupted dispersal, and genetic diversity in Timber Rattlesnakes. Conservation Biology 24(4): 1059-1069. Clark, R.W.; Marchand, M.N.; Clifford, B.J.; Stechert, R.; Stephens, S. 2011. Decline of an isolated Timber Rattlesnake (Crotalus horridus) population: interactions between climate change, disease, and loss of genetic diversity. Biological Conservation 144(2): 886-891. Clark, R.W.; Ramirez, G. 2011. Rosy boas (Lichanura trivirgata) use chemical cues to identify female mice (Mus musculus) with litters of dependent young. Herpetological Journal 21(3): 187-191. Clark, R.W.; Brown, W.S.; Stechert, R.; Zamudio, K.R. 2008. Integrating individual behaviour and landscape genetics: the population structure of Timber Rattlesnake hibernacula. Molecular Ecology 17(3): 719-730. Clark, T.D.; Butler, P.J.; Frappell, P.B. 2006. Factors influencing the prediction of metabolic rate in a reptile. Functional Ecology 20(1): 105-113. Clark, W.C. 1973. A San Joaquin fence lizard with a bifid tail. HISS News J. 1(5): 158. Clark, W.H. 1973. Autumnal diet of the San Joaquin fence lizard, Sceloporus occidentalis biseriatus Hallowell, in west-central Nevada. Herpetologica 29(1): 73-75. Clark, W.H. 1973. Interaction between a western harvester ant and a Great Basin sagebrush lizard. Entomological News 84(8): 268. Clark, W.H. 1975. Arboreal behaviour of the leopard lizard, Crotaphytus wislizenii in western Nevada. Transactions of the Kansas Academy of Sciences 77(1): 68. Clark, W.H. 1990. Predation upon alate ants by the Northern Plateau Lizard. Prairie Naturalist 22(2): 139. Clark, W.H.; Farley, S.D.; Bratz, R.D. 1980. A longevity record for Ctenosaura pectinata (Reptilia: Iguanidae). Herpetological Review 11(2): 33. Clark, W.S. 1982. Turtles as a food source of nesting bald eagles in the Chesapeake Bay region. Journal of Field Ornithology 53(1): 49-51. Clarke, B.; Smith, E.I.; Smith, D.D. 1983. Life history notes: Lampropeltis calligaster calligaster (Prairie Kingsnake). Coloration. Herpetological Review 14(4): 120. Clarke, B.C.; Nicolson, S.W. 1994. Water, energy, and electrolyte balance in captive Namib sand-dune lizards (Angolosaurus skoogi). Copeia 1994(4): 962-974. Clarke, C.J. 1965. A comparison between some Australian five-fingered lizards of the genus Leiolopisma Duméril & Bibron (Lacertilia: Scincidae). Australian Journal of Zoology 13: 577-592. Clarke, D.N.; Zani, P.A. 2012. Effects of night-time warming on temperate ectotherm reproduction: potential fitness benefits of climate change for side-blotched lizards. Journal of Experimental Biology 215(7): 1117-1127. Clarke, D.R. 1967. Experiments into selection of soil type, soil moisture level, and temperature by five species of small snakes. Transactions of the Kansas Academy of Sciences 70: 490-496. Clarke, E.; Reichard, U.H.; Zuberbühler, K. 2012. The anti-predator behaviour of wild white-handed gibbons (Hylobates lar). Behavioral Ecology and Sociobiology 66(1): 85-96. Clarke, F. 1987. Natural history and captive breeding of the Californian king snake (Lampropeltis getulus californiae). Herptile 12(3): 96-100. Clarke, F.O.; Jensen, J.B.; Crawford, J.A. 2011. Natural history notes: Ophisaurus ventralis (Eastern Glass Lizard). Postmortem predation. Herpetological Review 42(4): 606-607. Clarke, G.K. 1961. Report on a bite by a Red Diamond Rattlesnake, Crotalus ruber ruber. Copeia 1961(4): 418-422. Clarke, J.A.; Chopko, J.T.; Mackessy, S.P. 1996. The effect of moonlight on activity patterns of adult and juvenile Prairie Rattlesnakes (Crotalus viridis viridis). Journal of Herpetology 30(2): 192-197. Clarke, J.T.; Norman, S.A. 2005. Results and evaluation of US Navy shock. trial environmental mitigation of marine mammals and Sea Turtles. Journal of Cetacean Research and Management 7(1): 43-50. Clarke, M.; Campbell, A.C. 2003. Identification of Marine Turtle nesting beaches on the Mediterranean coast of Sinai, Egypt. Herpetological Review 34(3): 206-210. Clarke, M.; Campbell, A.C.; Salama Hameid, W.; Ghoneim, S. 2000. Preliminary report on the status of Marine Turtle nesting populations on the Mediterranean coast of Egypt. NOAA Technical Memorandum NMFS-SEFSC 443: 82-83. Clarke, M.; Campbell, A.C.; Simms, C.; Hameid, W.S. 2002. Observations on the ecology of Marine Turtles nesting on the Mediterranean coast of Egypt. NOAA Technical Memorandum NMFS-SEFSC 477: 257-258. Clarke, O. 2011. Early-season emergent white-faced darter (Leucorrhinia dubia) as prey of common lizard (Lacerta vivipara). Carlisle Naturalist 19(2): 51. Clarke, R. 1955. Observations on Eumeces s. septentrionalis in Kansas. Herpetologica 11: 161-164. Clarke, R.F. 1950. Notes on the ornate box turtle. Herpetologica 6(2): 54. Clarke, R.F. 1953. Additional turtle records for Kansas. Transactions of the Kansas Academy of Sciences 56: 438-439. Clarke, R.F. 1954. Eggs and egg-laying of Lampropeltis c. calligaster (Harlan). Herpetologica 10: 15-16. Clarke, R.F. 1956. A case of possible overwintering of Terrapene o. ornata in a well. Herpetologica 12: 131. Clarke, R.F. 1956. Distributional notes on some amphibians and reptiles of Kansas. Transactions of the Kansas Academy of Sciences 59: 213-219. Clarke, R.F. 1958. An ecological study of reptiles and amphibians of Osage County, Kansas. Emporia State Res. Stud. 7: 1-52. Clarke, R.F. 1965. An ethological study of the iguanid lizard genera Callisaurus, Cophosaurus and Holbrookia. Emporia State Research Studies 13: 7-66. Clarke, R.F.; Breukelman, J.; Andrews, T.F. 1958. An annotated check list of the vertebrates of Lyon County, Kansas. Transactions of the Kansas Academy of Sciences 61: 165-194. Clarke, R.H. 2004. A record of the Emerald Monitor Varanus prasinus from Boigu Island, Torres Strait, Australia. Herpetofauna (Sydney) 34(2): 70-71. Clarke, R.P. 1953. Alligator escapes in Southeastern Virginia. Herpetologica 9: 71-72. Clarke, S. 1968. Brand new tortoises. International Turtle and Tortoise Society Journal 2(5): 6-7, 24. Clarke, T.; Collins, D. 1996. A birdwatchers' guide to the Canary Islands. Prion Ltd, Perry, Cambridgeshire. 110 pp. Clarke, V.L.R.; How, R.A. 1995. Body dimensions in Simoselaps and Vermicella (Elapidae): a method for determining sex in natural populations. Records of the Western Australian Museum 17(1): 69-72. Clarke, W.G. 1898. Notes on the habits of Python molurus in confinement. Zoologist 56: 436-438. Clarkson, E.; Guillen, G. 2015. Natural history notes: Malaclemys terrapin litoralis (Texas Diamond-backed Terrapin). Social or group burrowing. Herpetological Review 46(1): 83. Claro, L.H.; Mendonca, A.F.; Silveira, C.L. da; Soares, F.J.; Vasconcelos, E. 2002. Distribuicao de Caiman crocodilus (Alligatoridae) no Lago Camaleao, Ilha da Marchantaria, Amazonas, Brasil. pp. 54-55. In: Zuanon, J. & Venticinque, E. (eds.). Amazonian Forest Ecology: field course 2002. 2nd ed. Ecologia da Floresta Anazonica: curso de campo 2002. Segunda edicao. Projeto Dinamica Biologica de Fragmentos Florestais, Manaus. 163 pp. Clary, J.; Ineich, I.; Martelli, J.L.; Smith, H.M. 2001. Catalogue des collections de reptiles du Museum d'Histoire Naturelle de Lyon. Deuxieme note: Colubridae et Atractaspididae. Cahiers Scientifiques Museum d'Histoire Naturelle de Lyon 2: 5-61. Clary, J.; Martelli, J.L. 1995. Catalogue des collections de reptiles du Museum d'Histoire Naturelle de Lyon. Nouvelles Archives du Museum d'Histoire Naturelle de Lyon 33: 69-82. Clary, J.C.; Leong, J.K. 1984. Disease studies aid Kemp's Ridley Sea Turtle headstart research. Herpetological Review 15(3): 69-70. Classen, L. 1964. De helmbasilisk. Basiliscus basiliscus. Lacerta 22: 67-68. Claude, J. 2006. Convergence induced by plastral kinesis and phylogenetic constraints in Testudinoidea: a geometric morphometric assessment. pp. 34-45. In: Danilov, I.G. & Parham, J.F. (eds.). Fossil turtle research. Vol. 1. Proceedings of the Symposium on Turtle Origins, Evolution and Systematics, August 18-20, 2003, St. Petersburg, Russia. Zoological Institute RAN, St. Petersburg. 137 pp. Claude, J.; Pritchard, P.C.H.; Tong, H.; Paradis, E.; Auffray, J.C. 2004. Ecological correlates and evolutionary divergence in the skull of turtles: a geometric morphometric assessment. Systematic Biology 53(6): 933-948. Cláudio, V.; Beltrame, L.; Maffei, F. 2017. First record of predation on Trilepida sp. (Serpentes, Leptotyphlopidae) by Athene cunicularia (Strigiformes, Strigidae) in Brazilian Cerrado. Herpetology Notes 10: 429-431. Claunch, N.; Taylor, E. 2017. Natural history notes: Gambelia wislizenii (Long-nosed Leopard Lizard). Saurocaudophagy. Herpetological Review 48(1): 190-192. Claunch, N.M.; Crowe-Riddell, J.M. 2018. Natural history notes: Leiocephalus carinatus (Northern Curly-tailed Lizard). Extreme fecal impaction. Herpetological Review 49(1): 118-119. Clause, A.G.; Becker, R.N. 2015. Temperature shock as a mechanism for color pattern aberrancy in snakes. Herpetology Notes 8: 331-334. Clause, A.G.; Clevinger, P. 2015. Geographic distribution: Tantilla hobartsmithi (Smith's Black-headed Snake). Herpetological Review 46(1): 63. Clause, A.G.; Condon, K. 2016. Geographic distribution: Sauromalus ater (Common Chuckwalla). Herpetological Review 47(2): 260. Clause, A.G.; Fraser, M.J.; Pene, S.; Thomas-Moko, N.; Fisher, R.N. 2017. Natural history notes: Candoia bibroni (Pacific Boa). Diet. Herpetological Review 48(3): 667-668. Clause, A.G.; García-Vázquez, U.O.; Greeley, M.A.; Clause, G.R. 2015. Natural history notes: Scincella silvicola (Taylor's Ground Skink). Arboreality. Herpetological Review 46(3): 438. Clause, A.G.; House, D.J. 2016. Geographic distribution: Coleonyx variegatus variegatus (Desert Banded Gecko). Herpetological Review 47(2): 257. Clause, A.G.; Jiménez-Velázquez, G.; Pérez-Mendoza, H.A. 2016. Nature notes: Abronia graminea (Cope, 1864). Color variant. Mesoamerican Herpetology 3(1): 142-145. Clause, A.G.; Pavón-Vázquez, C.J.; Scott, P.A.; Murphy, C.M.; Schaad, E.W.; Gray, L.N. 2016. Identification uncertainty and proposed best-practices for documenting herpetofaunal geographic distributions, with applied examples from southern Mexico. Mesoamerican Herpetology 3(4): 977-1000. 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Colacicco, F.; Zwanzig, B.M.; Grossmann, W.; Kowalski, T.; Zilger, H.J. 2018. Herpetological observations on Al Hallaniyat Island, in the Dhofar Region of the Sultanate of Oman, with new geographic distribution records. Sauria (Berlin) 40(4): 38-51. Colacicco, F.; Zwanzig, M.B.; Grossmann, W.; Kowalski, T. 2018. Notes on the Natural History of Trachydactylus spatalurus (Anderson, 1901) in southwestern Oman. Herpetology Notes 11: 239-242. Colares Canto, A.L. 2000. Geographic distribution: Eunectes deschauenseei (Dark-spotted Anaconda). Herpetological Review 31(4): 255. Colbert, E.H. 1967. Adaptations for gliding in the lizard Draco. American Museum Novitates 2283: 1-20. Colbert, E.H. 1969. Evolution of the vertebrates. A history of the backboned animals through time. John Wiley & Sons, New York. 535 pp. Colbert, E.H. 2006. Adaptations for gliding in the lizard Draco. Iguana (West Hartford) 13(2): 145-149. Colbert, J.E.; Andrews, K.M.; Norton, T.M. 2014. Natural history notes: Agkistrodon piscivorus (Cottonmouth). Diet and prey size. Herpetological Review 45(4): 703-704. Colbert, P.L.; Spencer, R.J.; Janzen, F.J. 2010. Mechanism and cost of synchronous hatching. Functional Ecology 24(1): 112-121. Colchero, F.; Schaible, R. 2014. Mortality as a bivariate function of age and size in indeterminate growers. ECOSPHERE 5(12): 161. Colding, J.; Folke, C. 1997. The relations among threatened species, their protection, and taboos. Conservation Ecology 1(1): (www.consecol.org/Journal/vol1/iss1/art6). Cole, A.C. 1932. Analyses of the stomach contents of two species of Idaho lizards, with special reference to the Formicidae. Annals of the Entomological Society of America 25: 638-640. Cole, C. 1993. Notes on some of the reptiles found at Berenty Reserve in southern Madagascar. ASRA (Association for the Study of Reptilia and Amphibia) Journal 1993: 36-41. Cole, C.J. 1963. Variation, distribution, and taxonomic status of the lizard, Sceloporus undulatus virgatus Smith. Copeia 1963: 413-425. Cole, C.J. 1965. The regal ringneck snake (Diadophis punctatus regalis Baird and Girard) in Nuevo Leon, Mexico. Herpetologica 21: 156. Cole, C.J. 1966. Femoral glands in lizards: a review. Herpetologica 22: 199-206. Cole, C.J. 1966. Femoral glands of the lizard, Crotaphytus collaris. Journal of Morphology 118: 119-136. Cole, C.J. 1968. Sceloporus virgatus. Catalogue of American Amphibians and Reptiles 72: 1-2. Cole, C.J. 1970. Karyotypes and evolution of the spinosus group of lizards in the genus Sceloporus. American Museum Novitates 2431: 1-47. Cole, C.J. 1971. Karyotypes and relationships of the Pyrocephalus group of lizards in the genus Sceloporus. Herpetologica 27: 1-8. Cole, C.J. 1971. Karyotypes of the five monotypic species groups of lizards in the genus Sceloporus. American Museum Novitates 2450: 1-17. Cole, C.J. 1972. Chromosome variation in North American fence lizards (genus Sceloporus; undulatus species group. Systematic Zoology 21(4): 357-363. Cole, C.J. 1975. Evolution of parthenogenetic species of reptiles. pp. 340-355. In: Reinboth, R. (ed.). Intersexuality in the animal kingdom. Springer Verlag, Berlin, Heidelberg, New York. 446 pp. Cole, C.J. 1975. Karyotype and systematic status of the sand dune lizard (Sceloporus graciosus arenicolous) of the American southwest. Herpetologica 31(3): 288-293. Cole, C.J. 1977. Chromosomal aberration and chromatid exchange in the North American fence lizard Sceloporus undulatus (Reptilia: Iguanidae). Copeia 1977(1): 53-59. Cole, C.J. 1978. Karyotypes and systematics of the lizards in the variabilis, jalapae, and scalaris species groups of the genus Sceloporus. American Museum Novitates 2653: 1-13. Cole, C.J. 1978. Parthenogenetic lizards. Science (Washington, D.C.) 201(4361): 1154-1155. Cole, C.J. 1978. The value of virgin birth. Natural History 87(1): 56-63. Cole, C.J. 1979. Chromosome inheritance in parthenogenetic lizards and evolution of allopolyploidy in reptiles. Journal of Heredity 70(2): 95-102. Cole, C.J. 1983. Specific status of the North American fence lizards, Sceloporus undulatus and Sceloporus occidentalis with comments on chromosome variation. American Museum Novitates 2768: 1-13. Cole, C.J. 1984. Unisexual lizards. Scientific American 250(1): 84-90. Cole, C.J. 1990. When is an individual not a species? Herpetologica 46(1): 104-108. Cole, C.J. 1998. Comments on the proposed conservation of the specific name of Cnemidophorus neomexicanus Lowe & Zweifel, 1952 (Reptilia, Squamata). Bulletin of Zoological Nomenclature 55(1): 39-41. Cole, C.J.; Hardy, L.M.; Dessauer, H.C.; Taylor, H.L.; Townsend, C.R. 2010. Laboratory hybridization among North American Whiptail Lizards, including Aspidoscelis inornata arizonae X A. tigris marmorata (Squamata: Teiidae), ancestors of unisexual clones in nature. American Museum Novitates 3698: 1-43. Cole, C.J.; Taylor, H.L.; Baumann, D.P.; Baumann, P. 2014. Neave’s Whiptail Lizard: the first known tetraploid parthenogenetic tetrapod Reptilia: Squamata: Teiidae). Breviora 539: 1-19. Cole, C.J.; Taylor, H.L.; Neaves, W.B.; Baumann, D.P.; Newton, A.; Schnittker, R.; Baumann, P. 2017. The second known tetraploid species of parthenogenetic tetrapod (Reptilia: Squamata: Teiidae): description, reproduction, comparisons with ancestral taxa, and origins of multiple clones. Bulletin of the Museum of Comparative Zoology 161(8): 285-321. Cole, C.J.; Taylor, H.L.; Townsend, C.R. 2016. Morphological variation in a unisexual whiptail lizard (Aspidoscelis exsanguis) and one of its bisexual parental species (Aspidoscelis inornata) (Reptilia: Squamata: Teiidae): is the clonal species less variable? American Museum Novitates 3849: 1-20. Cole, C.J.; Townsend, C.R.; Reynolds, R.P.; MacCulloch, R.D.; Lathrop, A. 2013. Amphibians and reptiles of Guyana, South America: illustrated keys, annotated species accounts, and a biogeographic synopsis. Proceedings of the Biological Society of Washington 125(4): 317-620. Cole, C.J.; Dessauer, H.C. 1993. Unisexual and bisexual Whiptail Lizards of the Cnemidophorus lemniscatus complex (Squamata: Teiidae) of the Guiana Region, South America, with descriptions of new species. American Museum Novitates 3081: 1-30. Cole, C.J.; Dessauer, H.C. 1995. Unisexual lizards (genus Cnemidophorus) of the Madrean Archipelago. U.S. Forest Service General Technical Report RM 264: 267-273, 650. Cole, C.J.; Dessauer, H.C.; Barrowclough, G.F. 1988. Hybrid origin of a unisexual species of Whiptail Lizard, Cnemidophorus neomexicanus, in western North America: new evidence and a review. American Museum Novitates 2905: 1-38. Cole, C.J.; Dessauer, H.C.; Markezich, A.L. 1993. Missing link found: the second ancestor of Gymnophthalmus underwoodi (Squamata: Teiidae), a South American unisexual lizard of hybrid origin. American Museum Novitates 3055: 1-13. Cole, C.J.; Dessauer, H.C.; Townsend, C.R.; Arnold, M.G. 1990. Unisexual lizards of the genus Gymnophthalmus (Reptilia: Teiidae) in the Neotropics: genetics, origin, and systematics. American Museum Novitates 2994: 1-29. Cole, C.J.; Dessauer, H.C.; Townsend, C.R.; Arnold, M.G. 1995. Kentropyx borckiana (Squamata; Teiidae): a unisexual lizard of hybrid origin in the Guiana region, South America. American Museum Novitates 3145: 1-23. Cole, C.J.; Devender, T.R. van 1976. Surface structure of fossil and recent epidermal scales from North American lizards of the genus Sceloporus (Reptilia, Iguanidae). Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History 156(4): 451-514. Cole, C.J.; Gans, C. 1987. Chromosomes of Bipes, Mesobaena, and other amphisbaenids (Reptilia), with comments on their evolution. American Museum Novitates 2869: 1-9. Cole, C.J.; Gans, C. 1997. The karyotype of Dibamus novaeguineae (Squamata: Dibamidae). Herpetologica 53(2): 229-232. Cole, C.J.; Hardy, L.M. 1981. Systematics of North American colubrid snakes related to Tantilla planiceps (Blainville). Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History 171(3): 201-284. Cole, C.J.; Hardy, L.M. 1983. Tantilla atriceps. Catalogue of American Amphibians and Reptiles 317: 1-2. Cole, C.J.; Hardy, L.M. 1983. Tantilla hobartsmithi. Catalogue of American Amphibians and Reptiles 318: 1-2. Cole, C.J.; Hardy, L.M. 1983. Tantilla planiceps. Catalogue of American Amphibians and Reptiles 319: 1-2. Cole, C.J.; Kok, P.J.R. 2006. A new species of gekkonid lizard (Sphaerodactylinae: Gonatodes) from Guyana, South America. American Museum Novitates 3524: 1-13. Cole, C.J.; Lowe, C.H. 1968. The karyotype of the lizard (Sceloporus virgatus) and description of a spontaneous chromosomal aberration. Journal Ariz. Acad. Sci. 5: 128-130. Cole, C.J.; Lowe, C.H.; Wright, J.W. 1967. Sex chromosomes in lizards. Science (New York) 155: 1028-1029. Cole, C.J.; Lowe, C.H.; Wright, J.W. 1969. Sex chromosomes in teiid whiptail lizards (genus Cnemidophorus). American Museum Novitates 2395: 1-14. Cole, C.J.; McCoy, C.J.; Achaval, F. 1979. Karyotype of a South American teiid lizard, Cnemidophorus lacertoides. American Museum Novitates 2671: 1-5. Cole, C.J.; Painter, C.W.; Dessauer, H.C.; Taylor, H.L. 2007. Hybridization between the endangered unisexual gray-Checkered Whiptail lizard (Aspidoscelis dixoni) and the bisexual Western Whiptail lizard (Aspidoscelis tigris) in southwestern New Mexico. American Museum Novitates 3555: 1-31. Cole, C.J.; Townsend, C.R. 1977. Parthenogenetic reptiles: new subjects for laboratory research. Experientia 33(3): 285-289. Cole, C.J.; Townsend, C.R. 1983. Sexual behaviour in unisexual lizards. Animal Behaviour 31(3): 724-728. Cole, J.A. 1994. Geographic distribution: Leptotyphlops humilis (Western Blind Snake). USA: Arizona: Coconino Co. Herpetological Review 25(4): 168. Cole, L.M.C. 1943. Experiments on toleration of high temperature in lizards with reference to adaptive coloration. Ecology 24(1): 94-108. Cole, L.R. 1967. The snake Miodon acanthias found with Geotrypetes seraphini (Amphibia: Caeciliidae) as prey. Copeia 1967: 862. Cole, M. 1968. Thoreau on turtles. International Turtle and Tortoise Society Journal 2(5): 8-11, 25-26. Cole, M. 1969. On the shores of Withlacoochie. International Turtle and Tortoise Society Journal 3(6): 14-17. Cole, M.; Link, B. 1972. Podocnemis in captivity. International Turtle and Tortoise Society Journal 6(2): 12-14, 33. Cole, N. 1999. The tuatara (Sphenodon) and the importance of taxonomic classification. Herptile 24(4): 171-175. (Incorrectly cited on front cover as 24(3)). Cole, N. 2002. The decline of Mauritian night and day geckos. Chit Chat (Newsletter of the GGA) 10): 14-16. Cole, N. 2005. The new noisy neighbours: impacts of alien House Geckos on endemics in Mauritius. Aliens (Auckland) 22: 8-10. Cole, N. 2009. Herpetofaunal observations on Eagle Island, Middle Brother, North Brother and Diego Garcia, with an overview of previous records in the Chagos Archipelago. Phelsuma 17: 40-45. Cole, N.C. 2004. A novel technique for capturing arboreal geckos. Herpetological Review 35(4): 358-359. Cole, N.C. 2005. The ecological impact of the invasive House Gecko Hemidactylus frenatus upon endemic Mauritian geckos. Dissertation, degree of Doctor of Philosophy, Faculty of Science, School of Biological Sciences, University of Bristol. 208 pp. Cole, N.C.; Harris, S. 2011. Environmentally-induced shifts in behavior intensify indirect competition by an invasive gecko in Mauritius. Biological Invasions 13(9): 2063-2075. Cole, N.C.; Jones, C.G.; Harris, S. 2005. The need for enemy-free space: The impact of an invasive gecko on island endemics. 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Niche partitioning and morphology of two syntopic Tropidurus (Sauria: Tropiduridae) in Mato Grosso, Brazil. Journal of Herpetology 26(1): 66-69. Colli, G.R.; Bastos, R.P.; Araujo, A.F.B. 2002. The character and dynamics of the cerrado herpetofauna. pp. 223-241. In: Oliveira, P.S.; Marquis, R.J. (eds.). The cerrados of Brazil: ecology and natural history of a neotropical savanna. Columbia University Press, New York. 398 pp. Colli, G.R.; Caldwell, J.P.; Costa, G.C.; Gainsbury, A.M.; Garda, A.A.; Mesquita, D.O.; Filho, C.M.M.R.; Soares, A.H.B.; Silva, V.N.; Valdujo, P.H.; Vieira, G.H.C.; Vitt, L.J.; Werneck, F.P.; Wiederhecker, H.C.; Zatz, M.G. 2003. A new species of Cnemidophorus (Squamata, Teiidae) from the Cerrado biome in central Brazil. Occasional Papers Sam Noble Oklahoma Museum of Natural History 14: 1-14. Colli, G.R.; Constantino, R.; Costa, G.C. 2006. Lizards and termites revisited. Austral Ecology 31(3): 417-424. Colli, G.R.; Costa, G.C.; Garda, A.A.; Kopp, K.A.; Mesquita, D.O.; Peres, A.K.; Valdujo, P.H.; Vieira, G.H.C.; Wiederhecker, H.C. 2003. A critically endangered new species of Cnemidophorus (Squamata, Teiidae) from a Cerrado enclave in southwestern Amazonia, Brazil. Herpetologica 59(1): 76-88. Colli, G.R.; Giugliano, L.G.; Mesquita, D.O.; Franca, F.G.R. 2009. A new species of Cnemidophorus from the Jalapao region, in the central Brazilian Cerrado. Herpetologica 65(3): 311-327. Colli, G.R.; Mesquita, D.O.; Rodrigues, P.V.V.; Kitayama, K. 2003. Ecology of the gecko Gymnodactylus geckoides amarali in a Neotropical savanna. Journal of Herpetology 37(4): 694-706. Colli, G.R.; Peres, A.K. 1997. Geographic distribution: Chironius flavolineatus. Herpetological Review 28(3): 158. Colli, G.R.; Peres, A.K. 1998. Geographic distribution: Chironius flavolineatus (Cobra-cipo, Boettger's Sipo). Herpetological Review 29(1): 53. Colli, G.R.; Peres, A.K.; Cunha, H.J. da 1998. A new species of Tupinambis (Squamata: Teiidae) from central Brazil, with an analysis of morphological and genetic variation in the genus. Herpetologica 54(4): 477-492. Colli, G.R.; Peres, A.K.; Zatz, M.G. 1997. Foraging mode and reproductive seasonality in tropical lizards. Journal of Herpetology 31(4): 490-499. Colli, G.R.; Zamboni, D.S. 1999. Ecology of the worm-lizard Amphisbaena alba in the Cerrado of central Brazil. Copeia 1999(3): 733-742. Colli, G.R.; Zatz, M.G.; Cunha, H.J. da 1998. Notes on the ecology and geographical distribution of the rare gymnophthalmid lizard Bachia bresslaui. Herpetologica 54(2): 169-174. Collie, J. 2009. Comments on the proposed conservation of usage of Testudo gigantea Schweigger, 1812 (currently Geochelone (Aldabrachelys) gigantea) (Reptilia, Testudines). (Case 3463). Bulletin of Zoological Nomenclature 66(2): 176. Collier, R. 1975. News from the reserves. Newsletter Lincs. Trust Nat. Conserv. 44: 4-7. Collin, A. 2008. Terrarium pour cordyle tropicale, Cordylus tropidosternum (Cope, 1869). Basiliscus 2: 64-70. Collin, J.; Dreyer, S.; Hoehle, M.; Newman, C.; Singheiser, M. 2016. [Review of the 17th CITES Species Protection Conference]. (In German). Aquaristik Fachmagazin & Aquarium Heute 48(6): 34-37. Collins, C.E.; Russell, A.P.; Higham, T.E. 2015. Subdigital adhesive pad morphology varies in relation to structural habitat use in the Namib Day Gecko. Functional Ecology 29(1): 66-77. Collins, C.S.; Rudolph, D.C.; Saenz, D.; Trees, T.; Hibbitts, T.J. 2001. Geographic distribution: Arizona elegans arenicola (Texas Glossy Snake). Herpetological Review 32(3): 194. Collins, C.S.; Saenz, D.; McCormick, J.R. 2000. Geographic distribution: Macroclemys temminckii (Alligator Snapping Turtle). USA: Texas: Nacogdoches Co. Herpetological Review 31(2): 111. Collins, D.E. 1990. Western New York Bog Turtles: relicts of ephemeral islands or simply elusive? New York State Museum Bulletin 471: 151-153. Collins, D.E. 1997. Partnering for turtle conservation: a case study from Reelfoot Lake. American Zoo and Aquarium Association Annual Conference Proceedings 1997: 163-168. Collins, E.; O'Farrell, T.P.; Sauls, M.L. 1986. Survey for Desert Tortoise on the possible site of a high-level nuclear waste repository, Nevada Test. Desert Tortoise Council Proceedings of Symposium 8: 19-26. Collins, H.H. 1981. Harper and Row's complete field guide to North American wildlife. Harper & Row, New York, Philadelphia etc. 714 pp. Collins, J. 1995. Shrimp trawl bycatch and possible solutions. University of Alaska Sea Grant Program Sea Grant Report 96-03: 265-267. Collins, J.D.; Collins, J.T. 2003. Agkistrodon contortrix (Copperhead). Journal of Kansas Herpetology 8: 19. Collins, J.P. 1971. Ecological observations on a little known South American anole: Tropidodactylus onca. Breviora 370: 1-6. Collins, J.T. 1959. New records of reptiles in Perry County, Ohio. Ohio Herpetological Society Trimonthly Report 2(1): 2. Collins, J.T. 1960. An albino snake (Lampropeltis calligaster rhombomaculata). Herpetologica 16: 123. Collins, J.T. 1962. Notes on Virginia valeriae Baird & Girard in Kentucky. Herpetologica 18: 136-137. Collins, J.T. 1962. Ophisaurus attenuatus longicaudus McConkey in Kentucky. Herpetologica 18: 206. Collins, J.T. 1964. A preliminary review of the snakes of Kentucky. Journal Ohio Herpetological Society 4: 69-77. Collins, J.T. 1964. Additional records of the scarlet snake, Cemophora coccinea (Blumenbach) in Kentucky. Journal Ohio Herpetological Society 4: 106. Collins, J.T. 1970. The corn snake, Elaphe guttata guttata (Linnaeus) in Kentucky. Transactions of the Kentucky Academy of Science 31(1-2): 49-50. Collins, J.T. 1973. A range extension and addition to the herpetofauna of Kansas. Transactions of the Kansas Academy of Sciences 76(1): 88-90. Collins, J.T. 1974. Amphibians and reptiles in Kansas. University of Kansas Museum of Natural History Public Education Series 1: 1-283. Collins, J.T. 1975. Observations on reproduction in the Southern Coal Skink (Eumeces anthracinus pluvialis (Cope). Transactions of the Kansas Academy of Sciences 77(2): 126-127. Collins, J.T. 1977. Rediscovery of the Western Cottonmouth (Agkistrodon piscivorus leucostoma) in southeastern Kansas. Transactions of the Kansas Academy of Sciences 80(1-2): 71-74. Collins, J.T. 1982. Crotalus stejnegeri. Catalogue of American Amphibians and Reptiles 303: 1-2. Collins, J.T. 1984. The lizards of Oz. Kansas Wildlife 41(2): 12-16. Collins, J.T. 1990. Standard common and current scientific names for North America amphibians and reptiles. 3rd ed. SSAR (Society for the Study of Amphibians & Reptiles), Lawrence, Kansas. 41 pp. (Herpetological Circulars no. 19). Collins, J.T. 1991. Amphibians and reptiles in the upper Mississippi river valley: systematic and distributional problems. Journal of the Tennessee Academy of Science 66(4): 149-152. Collins, J.T. 1991. Viewpoint: a new taxonomic arrangement for some North American amphibians and reptiles. Herpetological Review 22(2): 42-43. Collins, J.T. 1992. The evolutionary species concept: a reply to van Devender et al. and Montanucci. Herpetological Review 23(2): 43-46. Collins, J.T. 1993. Amphibians and reptiles in Kansas. University Press of Kansas, Lawrence. 397 pp. Collins, J.T. 1993. Amphibians and Reptiles of Kansas. 3rd ed. University Press of Kansas, Lawrence, Kansas. 354 pp. Collins, J.T. 1995. Geographic distribution: Kinosternon subrubrum (Eastern Mud Turtle). Herpetological Review 26(2): 106. Collins, J.T. 1995. Geographic distribution: Lampropeltis calligaster (Prairie Kingsnake). Herpetological Review 26(2): 110. Collins, J.T. 1995. Geographic distribution: Ophisaurus attenuatus (Western Slender Glass Lizard). Herpetological Review 26(2): 109. Collins, J.T. 1995. Geographic distribution: Thamnophis sauritus (Eastern Ribbon Snake). Herpetological Review 26(2): 110. Collins, J.T. 1997. Standard common and current scientific names for North American amphibians and reptiles. 4th ed. SSAR (Society for the Study of Amphibians & Reptiles), Lawrence, Kansas. 40 pp. (Herpetological Circulars no. 25). Collins, J.T. 2002. New records of amphibians, turtles, and reptiles in Kansas for 2001. Journal of Kansas Herpetology 1: 10-11. Collins, J.T. 2003. New records of amphibians, turtles and reptiles in Kansas for 2002. Journal of Kansas Herpetology 5: 13-16. Collins, J.T. 2004. New records of amphibians, turtles, and reptiles in Kansas for 2003. Journal of Kansas Herpetology 9: 8-11. Collins, J.T. 2004. Storeria dekayi (Brown Snake) Kansas. Journal of Kansas Herpetology 12: 17. Collins, J.T. 2005. New records of amphibians, turtles and reptiles in Kansas for 2004. Journal of Kansas Herpetology 13: 13-16. Collins, J.T. 2006. A re-classification of snakes native to Canada and the United States. Journal of Kansas Herpetology 19: 18-20. Collins, J.T. 2006. New records of amphibians, turtles and reptiles in Kansas for 2005. Journal of Kansas Herpetology 17: 14-16. Collins, J.T. 2007. A checklist of the amphibians, turtles, and reptiles of the Flint Hills Tallgrass Prairie Reserve in Butler and Greenwood Counties, Kansas. Journal of Kansas Herpetology 22: 9-10. Collins, J.T. 2007. New records of amphibians, turtles, and reptiles in Kansas for 2006. Journal of Kansas Herpetology 21: 11-13. Collins, J.T. 2008. New records of amphibians, reptiles, and turtles in Kansas for 2007. Journal of Kansas Herpetology 25: 9-11. Collins, J.T. 2009. New records of amphibians, reptiles, and turtles in Kansas for 2008. Journal of Kansas Herpetology 29: 8-10. Collins, J.T. 2010. An accurate accounting of an inaccurate statement about snake taxonomy. Journal of Kansas Herpetology 36: 14-15. Collins, J.T. (ed.) 2010. Kansas herpetofaunal counts. Journal of Kansas Herpetology 35: 6-9. Collins, J.T.; Collins, S.L.; Taggart, T.W. 2010. Amphibians, reptiles, and turtles in Kansas. Eagle Mountain Publishing, LC, Eagle Mountain, Utah. 312 pp. Collins, J.T.; Collins, S.L.; Taggart, T.W. 2011. Amphibians, reptiles and turtles of the Cimarron National Grassland, Kansas. 2nd rev. ed. Forest Service, Elkhart. 67 pp. Collins, J.T.; Gubanyi, J.E. 2010. History and distribution of the western green lacerta, Lacerta bilineata (Reptilia: Squamata: Lacertidae), in Topeka, Kansas. Journal of Kansas Herpetology 34: 8-9. Collins, J.T.; Backlund, D.; Collins, S.L.; Taggart, T.W. 2005. An herpetofauna survey of Custer State Park, Custer County, South Dakota. Journal of Kansas Herpetology 15: 17-30. Collins, J.T.; Collins, S.L. 2002. Geographic distribution. Ramphotyphlops braminus. Journal of Kansas Herpetology 2: 11. Collins, J.T.; Collins, S.L. 2006. Amphibians, turtles and reptiles of Cheyenne Bottoms. Second (revised) edition. Sternberg Museum of Natural History, Hays. 76 pp. Collins, J.T.; Collins, S.L. 2009. Regina grahamii (Graham's Crayfish Snake). Kansas. Journal of Kansas Herpetology 30: 11. Collins, J.T.; Collins, S.L.; Irwin, K.J. 1993. Geographic distribution: Lampropeltis triangulum (Milk Snake). Herpetological Review 24(3): 110. Collins, J.T.; Collins, S.L.; Irwin, K.J. 2006. A survey of the amphibians, turtles, and reptiles of the eastern portion of the Kiowa National Grassland of New Mexico and the Rita Blanca National Grassland of adjacent Oklahoma and Texas. Journal of Kansas Herpetology 18: 10-20. Collins, J.T.; Conant, R.; Huheey, J.E.; Knight, J.L.; Rundquist, E.M.; Smith, H.M. 1982. Standard common and current scientific names for North American amphibians and reptiles. 2nd ed. SSAR (Society for the Study of Amphibians & Reptiles), Lawrence, Kansas. 28 pp. (Herpetological Circulars no. 12). Collins, J.T.; Gress, B.; Wiens, G.J.; Collins, S.L. 1991. Kansas wildlife. University Press of Kansas, Lawrence. 127 pp. Collins, J.T.; Haggard, D. 1961. Herpetological records from Hamilton County, Ohio. Journal Ohio Herpetological Society 3(1): 3-4. Collins, J.T.; Hirschfeld, C.J. 1964. Lampropeltis doliata doliata (Linnaeus) in Kentucky. Herpetologica 19: 292-293. Collins, J.T.; Hirschfeld, C.J. 1971. A second record of the eastern coachwhip snake, Masticophis flagellum flagellum (Shaw), from Kentucky. Journal of Herpetology 5: 193. Collins, J.T.; Huheey, J.E.; Knight, J.L.; Rundquist, E.M.; Smith, H.M. 1979. Report of the SSAR Committee on Common and Scientific Names for 1979. Herpetological Review 10(4): 109-110. Collins, J.T.; Huheey, J.E.; Knight, J.L.; Smith, H.M. 1978. Report of the SSAR Committee on Common and Scientific Names for 1978. Herpetological Review 9(4): 134-135. Collins, J.T.; Huheey, J.E.; Knight, J.L.; Smith, H.M. 1978. Standard common and current scientific names for North American amphibians and reptiles. 1st ed. SSAR (Society for the Study of Amphibians and Reptiles), Lawrence, Kansas. 36 pp. (Herpetological Circulars no. 7). Collins, J.T.; Irwin, K.J. 2001. Geographic distribution: Hemidactylus turcicus (Mediterranean Gecko). USA: Florida: Franklin Co. Herpetological Review 32(4): 276. Collins, J.T.; Knight, J.L. 1980. Crotalus horridus. Catalogue of American Amphibians and Reptiles 253: 1-2. Collins, J.T.; McDuffie, G.T. 1971. Turtles and lizards of the Cincinnati area. Explorer 13(3): 26-29. Collins, J.T.; McDuffie, G.T. 1972. Snakes of the Cincinnati region. Explorer 14(1): 24-28. Collins, J.T.; Sapienza, D.C. 1998. Geographic distribution: Lampropeltis getula nigra (Black Kingsnake). Herpetological Review 29(3): 177. Collins, J.T.; Taggart, T.W. 2002. Standard common and current scientific names for North American amphibians, turtles, reptiles & crocodilians. Fifth edition. Center for North American Herpetology, Lawrence. 44 pp. Collins, J.T.; Taggart, T.W. 2008. A proposal to retain Masticophis as the generic name for the Coachwhip and whipsnakes. Journal of Kansas Herpetology 27: 12. Collins, J.T.; Taggart, T.W. 2008. An alternative classification of the New World rat snakes (genus Pantherophis (Reptilia: Squamata: Colubridae)). Journal of Kansas Herpetology 26: 16-18. Collins, J.T.; Taggart, T.W. 2009. Standard common and current scientific names for North American amphibians, turtles, reptiles & crocodilians. Sixth edition. Center for North American Herpetology, Lawrence. 44 pp. Collins, J.T.; Taggart, T.W.; Schmidt, C.J.; Collins, S.L. 2002. Geographic distribution. Phrynosoma cornutum. Journal of Kansas Herpetology 2: 10-11. Collins, K. 1991. South West Tasmania: A Natural History and Visitors Guide. Heritage Books, Hobart. Collins, P. 1956. My "Komodo Dragon" circus. Animal Kingdom 59(2): 34-42. Collins, P. 1990. The origin, development, and degeneration of the pronephros in Caretta caretta. Journal of Morphology 205(5): 297-305. Collins, P.W.P. 1980. The captive breeding of Mediterranean tortoises in Britain. pp. 21-36. In: Townson, S., Millichamp, N.J., Lucas, D.G.D. & Millwood, A.J. (eds.). The care and breeding of captive reptiles. British Herpetological Society, London. 98 pp. Collins, R.F. 1980. Stomach contents of some snakes from eastern and central North Carolina. Brimleyana 4: 157-159. Collins, S.L. 2002. Thamnophis radix (Plains Garter Snake). Journal of Kansas Herpetology 4: 14. Collins, S.L. 2003. An arboreal Timber Rattlesnake. Journal of Kansas Herpetology 6: 7. Collins, S.L. 2003. Rare Redbelly Snake from Wyoming. Journal of Kansas Herpetology 5: 10. Collins, S.L. 2004. Pituophis catenifer (Gopher Snake). Journal of Kansas Herpetology 11: 14. Collins, S.L. 2007. Trachemys scripta (Slider). Kansas: Wallace Co. Journal of Kansas Herpetology 24: 15. Collins, S.L. 2009. Phrynosoma cornutum (Texas Horned Lizard). Journal of Kansas Herpetology 29: 7. Collins, S.L.; Collins, J.T. 2010. Tropidoclonion lineatum (Lined Snake). Journal of Kansas Herpetology 33: 6. Collins, S.L.; Collins, J.T. 2002. Arizona elegans (eastern glossy snake). Journal of Kansas Herpetology 4: 14. Collins, S.L.; Collins, J.T.; Irwin, K.J. 1993. Geographic distribution: Tantilla coronata (Southeastern Crowned Snake). Herpetological Review 24(3): 110. Collins, S.L.; Collins, J.T.; Kessler, E. 2002. Lampropeltis calligaster (Prairie Kingsnake). Journal of Kansas Herpetology 3: 13. Collins, S.L.; Collins, J.T.; Taggart, T.W. 2002. Diadophis punctatus (Ringneck Snake). Journal of Kansas Herpetology 3: 13. Collins, S.L.; Taggart, T.W.; Collins, J.T. 2009. Cherokee county herpetofaunal count. Journal of Kansas Herpetology 31: 6. Collinson, W.J.; Parker, D.M.; Bernard, R.T.F.; Reilly, B.K.; Davies-Mostert, H.T. 2014. Wildlife road traffic accidents: a standardized protocol for counting flattened fauna. Ecology and Evolution 4(15): 3060-3071. Collis, A.H.; Fenili, R.N. 2012. Constrictors, injurious wildlife listings, and the reptile industry. IRCF Reptiles & Amphibians 19(1): 48–54. Collister, R. 2012. Coluber constrictor (Northern Black Racer). Catesbeiana 32(1): 32. Collo, L. del; McRobert, S.P. 2009. A market survey and growth study of turtles from Philadelphia's Chinatown. TSA Newsletter 2009 (August): 54-55. Colman, L.P.; Carneiro, K.; Saliés, E. de C.; Sampaio, C.L.S. 2012. Natural history notes: Caretta caretta (Loggerhead Seaturtle). Diet. Herpetological Review 43(4): 637-638. Colman, L.P.; Patricio, A.R.C.; McGowan, A.; Santos Armando, J.B.; Marcovaldi, M.A.; Bellini, C.; Godley, B.J. 2015. Long-term growth and survival dynamics of green turtles (Chelonia mydas) at an isolated tropical archipelago in Brazil. Marine Biology (Berlin) 162(1): 111-122. Colman, L.P.; Sampaio, C.L.S.; Weber, M.I.; Castilhos, J.C. de 2014. Diet of Olive Ridley Sea Turtles, Lepidochelys olivacea, in the waters of Sergipe, Brazil. Chelonian Conservation and Biology 13(2): 266-271. Colom, G. 1957. Biogeografia de las Baleares. Palma de Mallorca. 568 pp. Colom, G. 1958. Sobre algunas especies "reliquias" de las Baleares. Publ. Inst. Biol. apl. Barcelona 27: 73-80. Colom, G. 1962. Hallazgo de una calonia de Lacerta lilfordi en la Costa Norte de Mallorca: Islote d'Es Colomé (Formentor). Bol. Soc. Hist. Nat. Baleares 7: 61-67. Coloma, L.A.; Ron, S.R. 2001. Ecuador megadiverso: anfibios, reptiles, aves, mamiferos. Pontificia Universidad Catolica del Ecuador, Quito. 138 pp. Colombo, M. 2013. Natural history notes: Chalcides ocellatus (Ocellated Skink). Spider predation. Herpetological Review 44(2): 320-321. Colombo, P. 1962. Les lezards du Var. Annls Soc. Sci. nat. Archeol. Toulon Var 14: 163-171. Colomine, G.; Santiago, R.; Molina, C.; Vasquez, W. 1996. Status and habitat occupation of a wild population of Caiman crocodilus crocodilus (Crocodylia - Alligatoridae) on the southwestern bank of the Orinoco River, Venezuela. Memoria de la Sociedad de Ciencias Naturales la Salle 54(142) [1994]: 129-140. Colosimo, G.; Knapp, C.R.; Wallace, L.E.; Welch, M.E. 2014. Inferred vs realized patterns of gene flow: an analysis of population structure in the Andros Island Rock Iguana. PLoS ONE 9(9): e106963. Colston, T.J.; Barão-Nóbrega, J.A.L.; Manders, R.; Lett, A.; Wilmott, J.; Cameron, G.; Hunter, S.; Radage, A.; Littlefair, E.; Williams, R.J.; Lopez Cen, A.; Slater, K. 2015. Amphibians and reptiles of the Calakmul Biosphere Reserve, México, with new records. Check List 11(5)(Article 1759): 1-7. Colston, T.J.; Costa, G.C.; Vitt, L.J. 2010. Snake diets and the deep history hypothesis. Biological Journal of the Linnean Society 101(2): 476-486. Colston, T.J.; Grazziotin, F.G.; Shepard, D.B.; Vitt, L.J.; Colli, G.R.; Henderson, R.W.; Hedges, S.B.; Bonatto, S.; Zaher, H.; Noonan, B.P.; Burbrink, F.T. 2013. Molecular systematics and historical biogeography of tree boas (Corallus spp.). Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution 66(3): 953-959. Colt, L.C.; Saumure, R.A.; Baskinger, S. 1995. First record of the algal genus Basicladia (Chlorophyta, Cladophorales) in Canada. Canadian Field-Naturalist 109(4): 454-455. Colvee Nebot, S.; Magro, A.M.; Obando, V.H.Q. 2016. A Photographic Guide to the Common Amphibians & Reptiles of Costa Rica. Ediciones Rodeno, Cullera, Spain. 135 pp. Colvee, S. 2002. Reproductive aspects of the redfoot tortoise in captivity. Reptilia (GB) 21: 58-66. Colvee, S.; Martin, A. 2005. Keeping Pacific Island boas of the genus Candoia. Reptilia (GB) 39: 73-77. Colvee, S.; Weffer, E. 2004. Candoia aspera the short-tailed ground boa. Reptilia (GB) 33: 43-49. Colvin, R. 2011. Geographic distribution: Agkistrodon piscivorus (Cottonmouth). Herpetological Review 42(1): 113. Colvin, R. 2011. Geographic distribution: Crotalus horridus (Timber Rattlesnake). Herpetological Review 42(1): 113. Colvin, R. 2011. Geographic distribution: Farancia abacura reinwardtii (Western Mudsnake). Herpetological Review 42(1): 114. Colvin, R. 2011. Geographic distribution: Macrochelys temminckii (Alligator Snapping Turtle). Herpetological Review 42(1): 110. Colvin, R. 2011. Geographic distribution: Opheodrys aestivus aestivus (Northern Rough Greensnake). Herpetological Review 42(4): 573. Colvin, R. 2011. Geographic distribution: Pituophis melanoleucus melanoleucus (Northern Pinesnake). Herpetological Review 42(1): 115. Colvin, R. 2011. Geographic distribution: Plestiodon laticeps (Broad-headed Skink). Herpetological Review 42(4): 569. Colvin, R. 2013. Geographic distribution: Heterodon platirhinos (Eastern Hog-nosed Snake). USA: Tennessee: Henderson Co. Herpetological Review 44(1): 109. Colvin, R. 2015. Geographic distribution: Lampropeltis triangulum syspila (Red Milksnake). Herpetological Review 46(4): 574. Colvin, R. 2015. Geographic distribution: Macrochelys temminckii (Alligator Snapping Turtle). Herpetological Review 46(4): 566. Colvin, R.; Bedwell, S. 2013. Geographic distribution: Crotalus horridus (Timber Rattlesnake). USA: Tennessee: Mcnairy Co. Herpetological Review 44(1): 108. Colvin, R.; Byrd, K. 2014. Geographic distribution: Sistrurus milliarius streckeri (Western Pygmy Rattlesnake). Herpetological Review 45(2): 286. Colvin, R.; Dennison, J. 2012. Geographic distribution: Agkistrodon piscivorus leucostoma (Western Cottonmouth). Herpetological Review 43(1): 104-105. Colvin, R.; Dennison, J. 2012. Geographic distribution: Nerodia erythrogaster flavigaster (Yellow-bellied Watersnake). Herpetological Review 43(1): 106. Colvin, R.; Dennison, J. 2013. Geographic distribution: Agkistrodon contortrix (Copperhead). 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Notes on a water moccasin in captivity (Agkistrodon piscivorus). Bulletin of the Antivenin Institute of America 3: 61-64. Conant, R. 1934. Observations on the eggs and young of the black king snake, Lampropeltis getulus nigra (Yarrow). Copeia 1934: 188-189. Conant, R. 1934. The red-bellied water snake, Natrix sipedon erythrogaster (Forster) in Ohio. Ohio Journal of Science 34(1): 21-28. Conant, R. 1934. Two rattlesnakes killed by a cottonmouth. Science (New York) 80(2078): 382. Conant, R. 1936. Virginia valeriae valeriae in Pennsylvania. Herpetologica 1936: 17. Conant, R. 1937. Alsophis from new islands with the description of a new subspecies. Proceedings of the New England Zoological Club 16: 81-83. Conant, R. 1938. A note on eggs and young of Leioheterodon madagascariensis (Dumeril & Bibron). Zoologica (New York) 23(4): Unpaginated. Conant, R. 1938. The reptiles of Ohio. American Midland Naturalist 20(1): 1-200. Conant, R. 1940. A new subspecies of the fox snake, Elaphe vulpina Baird and Girard. Herpetologica 2(1): 1-14. Conant, R. 1942. Amphibians and reptiles from Dutch Mountain (Pennsylvania) and vicinity. American Midland Naturalist 27(1): 154-170. Conant, R. 1942. Notes on the young of three recently described snakes, with comments upon their relationships. Bulletin of the Chicago Academy of Sciences 6(10): 193-200. Conant, R. 1943. Natrix erythrogaster erythrogaster in the northeastern part of its range. Herpetologica 11(2): 83-86. Conant, R. 1943. Studies on North American water snakes. I. Natrix kirtlandi (Kennicott). American Midland Naturalist 29(2): 313-341. Conant, R. 1943. The milk snakes of the Atlantic Coastal Plain. Proceedings of the New England Zoological Club 22: 3-24. Conant, R. 1945. An annotated check list of the amphibians and reptiles of the Del-Mar-Va Peninsula. Society of Natural History of Delaware, Wilmington. 8 pp. Conant, R. 1945. More reptiles in cork shipments. Copeia 1945: 233. Conant, R. 1946. Integredation among ring-necked snakes from southern New Jersey and the Del-Mar-Va Peninsula. Bull. Chicago Acad. Sci. 7(10): 473-482. Conant, R. 1946. Spare that snake. Fauna (Philadelphia) 8(2): 47, 53-55. Conant, R. 1946. Studies on North American Water snakes. II. The subspecies of Natrix valida. American Midland Naturalist 85(1): 250-275. Conant, R. 1947. Lizards of the northeastern states. Fauna (Philadelphia) 9: 42-44. Conant, R. 1947. Reptiles and amphibians in Delaware. pp. 23-25. In: Reed, H.C. (ed.). History of the First State, Delaware. Conant, R. 1948. Regeneration of clipped subcaudal scales in a pilot black snake. Natural History Miscellanea (Chicago) 13: 1-2. Conant, R. 1949. Errata: Longevity records for reptiles and amphibians in the Philadelphia Zoological Garden. Herpetologica 5(6): 136. Conant, R. 1949. Two new races of Natrix erythrogaster. Copeia 1949: 1-15. Conant, R. 1950. On the taxonomic status of Thamnophis butleri (Cope). Bulletin of the Chicago Academy of Sciences 9(4): 71-77. Conant, R. 1951. A southward range extension for the keeled green snake, Opheodrys aestivus. Natural History Miscellanea (Chicago) 85: 1-2. Conant, R. 1951. Collecting lizards at night under bridges. Copeia 1951: 79-80. Conant, R. 1951. The red-bellied terrapin, Pseudemys rubriventris (Le Conte), in Pennsylvania. Annals of the Carnegie Museum 32: 281-290. Conant, R. 1951. The reptiles of Ohio. 2nd ed. Notre Dame Press, Notre Dame. 284 pp. Conant, R. 1952. The giant snakes. America's First Zoo 4(3): 5. Conant, R. 1953. Snakes. How do we handle them? America's First Zoo 5(4): 4. Conant, R. 1953. Three new water snakes of the genus Natrix from Mexico. Natural History Miscellanea 126: 1-9. Conant, R. 1954. The incredible chameleon. America's First Zoo 6(3): 1 p. Conant, R. 1955. Lizards are finicky feeders. America's First Zoo 7(3): 4 pp. Conant, R. 1955. Notes on Natrix erythrogaster from the eastern and western extremes of its range. Natural History Miscellanea 147: 1-3. Conant, R. 1955. Notes on three Texas reptiles, including an addition to the fauna of the state. American Museum Novitates 1726: 1-6. Conant, R. 1955. Review: Amphibians and reptiles of western North America by R.C. Stebbins. American Midland Naturalist 53: 512. Conant, R. 1955. Saurian shell crusher. Nature Magazine 2: 1-2. Conant, R. 1955. Two new Ohio localities for the red-bellied water snake. Ohio Journal of Science 55(1): 61-62. Conant, R. 1956. A review of two rare pine snakes from the Gulf coastal plains. American Museum Novitates 1781: 1-31. Conant, R. 1956. How long do snakes live? America's First Zoo 8(4): 3-5. Conant, R. 1956. Slow-motion giants. America's First Zoo 8(2): 2 pp. Conant, R. 1957. Historical note on A.E. Brown. America's First Zoo 9: 3 pp. Conant, R. 1957. Reptiles and amphibians of the northeastern states. 3rd ed. Zoological Society of Philadelphia. 40 pp. Conant, R. 1958. A field guide to the reptiles and amphibians of the United States and Canada east of the 100th meridian. Boston (Houghton Mifflin Co.). 366 pp. Conant, R. 1958. Notes on the herpetology of the Delmarva Peninsula. Copeia 50-51. Conant, R. 1958. Stocking the reptile house. America's First Zoo 10: 4 pp. Conant, R. 1959. Lacerta colony still extant at Philadelphia. Copeia 1959: 335-336. Conant, R. 1959. Reviewing the reptiles popularity despite prejudice. America's First Zoo 11(1): 15-17. Conant, R. 1959. The snakes of Ontario. E.B.S. Logier, 1958. Review. American Midland Naturalist 61(1): 256. Conant, R. 1960. The queen snake, Natrix septemvittata, in the interior highlands of Arkansas and Missouri, with comments upon similar disjunct distributions. Proceedings of the Academy of Natural Sciences of Philadelphia 112: 25-40. Conant, R. 1960. Water snakes in the desert. America's First Zoo 12: 31-35. Conant, R. 1961. A new water snake from Mexico, with notes on anal plates and apical pits in Natrix and Thamnophis. American Museum Novitates 2060: 1-22. Conant, R. 1961. Comments on the distribution of Natrix and Thamnophis eques in Mexico. Journal Ohio Herpetological Society 3(2): 27. Conant, R. 1961. Snakes. Audubon Nature Bulletin 16(5): 4. Conant, R. 1961. The softshell turtle, Trionyx spinifer, introduced and established in New Jersey. Copeia 1961(3): 356-356. Conant, R. 1962. Notes on the distribution of reptiles and amphibians in the Pine Barrens of southern New Jersey. New Jersey Nature News 17(1): 16-21. Conant, R. 1963. Another new water snake of the genus Natrix from the Mexican plateau. Proceedings of the Biological Society of Washington 76: 169-172. Conant, R. 1963. Evidence for the specific status of the water snake Natrix fasciata. American Museum Novitates 2122: 1-38. Conant, R. 1963. Semiaquatic snakes of the genus Thamnophis from the isolated drainage system of the Rio Nazas and adjacent areas in Mexico. Copeia 1963: 473-499. Conant, R. 1964. Turtle soup. America's First Zoo 16: 28-30. Conant, R. 1965. Miscellaneous notes and comments on toads, lizards, and snakes from Mexico. American Museum Novitates 2205: 1-38. Conant, R. 1965. Notes on reproduction in two natricine snakes from Mexico. Herpetologica 21(2): 140-144. Conant, R. 1965. Old-timers among the reptiles. America's First Zoo 17: 32-34. Conant, R. 1965. Snakes of record size from Kelleys Island in Lake Erie. Journal Ohio Herpetological Society 5(3): 54-55. Conant, R. 1966. A second record for Ungaliophis continentalis from Mexico. Herpetologica 22: 157-160. Conant, R. 1969. A review of the water snakes of the genus Natrix in Mexico. Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History 142: 1-140. Conant, R. 1975. A field guide to reptiles and amphibians of eastern and Central North America. 2nd ed. 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Estado actual y perspectivas conservacionistas de las poblaciones de yacares (Caiman crocodilus yacare (Daudin) y Caiman latirostris chacoensis Freiberg y Carvalho) en el Clamado 'sistema Ibera' (provincia de Corrientes, Argentina). Reunion Iberoamericana de Conservacion de Zoologia de Vertebrados 1980: 126. Contreras-Arquieta, A.; Lazcano-Villarreal, D. 1995. Lista revisada de los reptiles del Estado de Nuevo Leon, Mexico. pp. 57-64. In: Contreras Balderas, S.; Gonzalez Saldivar, F.; Lazcano Villarreal, D. & Contreras Arquieta, A. (eds.). Listado preliminar de la fauna silvestre del Estado de Nuevo Leon, Mexico. Consejo Consultivo Estatal para la Preservacion y Fomento de la Flora y Fauna Silvestre de Nuevo Leon, Monterrey. 152 pp. Contreras-Calvario, A.I.; Cerón-de la Luz, N.M.; Mora-Gallardo, R.; Jiménez-Arcos, V.H. 2017. Distribution notes: Sibon dimidiatus (Günther, 1872). Mesoamerican Herpetology 4(3): 677-678. Contreras-Lozano, J.A.; Lazcano, D.; Contreras-Balderas, A.J. 2010. Natural history notes: Barisia ciliaris (Northern Imbricate Alligator Lizard). Antipredator behavior. Herpetological Review 41(2): 217. Contreras-Lozano, J.A.; Lazcano, D.; Contreras-Balderas, A.J. 2011. Aggregation of Sceloporus minor (Sauria: Phrynosomatidae) from Cerro El Potosi, Nuevo Leon, Mexico. Southwestern Naturalist 56(1): 119-120. Contreras-Lozano, J.A.; Lazcano, D.; Contreras-Balderas, A.J. 2011. Distribución ecológica de la herpetofauna en gradientes altitudinales superiores del Cerro El Potosi, Galeana, Nuevo León, México. Acta Zoologica Mexicana Nueva Serie 27(2): 231-243. Contreras-Lozano, J.A.; Lazcano, D.; Contreras-Balderas, A.J.; Lavín-Murcio, P.A. 2010. Notes on Mexican herpetofauna 14: an update to the herpetofauna of Cerro El Potosi, Galeana, Nuevo Leon, Mexico. Bulletin of the Chicago Herpetological Society 45(3): 41-46. Contreras-Lozano, J.A.; Lazcano, D.; García-Salas, J.A.; Contreras-Balderas, A.J. 2013. Herpetofauna en dos sitios en el municipio de Soto la Marina, Tamaulipas, México. Acta Zoologica Mexicana Nueva Serie 29(1): 144-152. Contreras-Lozano, J.A.; Lazcano, D.; Contreras-Balderas, A.J. 2007. Natural history notes: Sceloporus cyanogenys (Blue Spiny Lizard). Predation. Herpetological Review 38(1): 82-83. Contreras-Lozano, J.A.; Lazcano, D.; Contreras-Balderas, A.J. 2007. Notes on Mexican herpetofauna 10: the herpetofauna of three plant communities in the Sierra de Picachos, Nuevo Leon, Mexico. Bulletin of the Chicago Herpetological Society 42(11): 177-182. Converse, P.E.; Kuchta, S.R.; Hauswaldt, J.S.; Roosenburg, W.M. 2017. Turtle soup, prohibition, and the population genetic structure of Diamondback Terrapins (Malaclemys terrapin). PLoS ONE 12(8): e0181898 Converse, S.J.; Baker, D.S. 2000. Geographic distribution: Lampropeltis triangulum multistriata (Pale Milk Snake). Herpetological Review 31(3): 186. Converse, S.J.; Iverson, J.B.; Savidge, J.A. 2002. Activity, reproduction and overwintering behavior of Ornate Box Turtles (Terrapene ornata ornata) in the Nebraska Sandhills. American Midland Naturalist 148(2): 416-422. Converse, S.J.; Iverson, J.B.; Savidge, J.A. 2005. Demographics of an Ornate Box Turtle population experiencing minimal human-induced disturbances. Ecological Applications 15(6): 2171-2179. Converse, S.J.; Savidge, J.A. 2003. Ambient temperature, activity, and microhabitat use by Ornate Box Turtles (Terrapene ornata ornata). Journal of Herpetology 37(4): 665-670. Conway, W.G. 1970. What's 'endangered'? New legislation fails to come to grips with a difficult problem. Animal Kingdom 73(5): 2-9. Conwentz, H. 1907. Coronella austriaca u. Vipera berus in Westpreussen. Danzig, Ber. nathist. Samml. 27(1906): 16-20. Conwentz, H. 1910. Vorkommen und Verbreitung der Sumpfschildkröte in West-preussen und im Nachbargebiet. Danzig Ber. natgesch. Samml. 30(1909): 44-60. Conzelmann, P.J.; Thomas, R.A. 1971. Noteworthy locality records for some Louisiana reptiles. Bulletin of the Philadelphia Herpetological Society 19: 15-18. Conzendey, P.; Silva Campos, S.P.; Lanna, F.M.; Amorim, J.D.C.G. de; Sousa, B.M. de 2013. Natural history notes: Ophiodes striatus (Striped Worm Lizard). Bifurcated tail. Herpetological Review 44(1): 145-146. Cook, B. 1989. A natural history of the diamondback terrapin. Underwater Naturalist 18(1): 25-31. Cook, B.; Lamb, R. 2000. Square-tailed kite eating snake on roadside. Australian Bird Watcher 18(6): 249-251. Cook, B.A. 1974. Nonlethal snakes zoo alters deadly reptiles. Journal of the Herpetological Association of Africa 11(1): 16-17. Cook, B.L. 1982. The scope of the wildlife trade in the United States. Proceedings of the Annual Conference Southeastern Association of Fish and Wildlife Agencies 36: 723-736. Cook, D.G. 1984. A case of envenomation by the Neotropical colubrid snake, Stenorhina freminvillei. Toxicon 22(5): 823-827. Cook, D.G. 1986. Life history notes: Carphophis amoenus amoenus (Eastern Worm Snake). Coloration. Herpetological Review 17(2): 48. Cook, D.G. 1986. Life history notes: Thamnophis sirtalis sirtalis (Eastern Garter Snake). Coloration. Herpetological Review 17(1): 23-24. Cook, D.G. 2010. Natural history notes: Thamnophis sirtalis infernalis (California Red-sided Gartersnake). Diet. Herpetological Review 41(2): 238-239. Cook, D.G.; Haussler, D. 2013. Natural history notes: Ctenosaura hemilopha (Baja California Spiny-tailed Iguana). Dispersal phenomenon. Herpetological Review 44(2): 321-322. Cook, D.G.; Aldridge, F.J. 1984. Life history notes: Coluber constrictor priapus (Southern Black Racer). Food. Herpetological Review 15(2): 49. Cook, D.G.; Martini-Lamb, J. 2004. Distribution and habitat use of Pacific Pond Turtles in a summer impounded river. Transactions of the Western Section of the Wildlife Society 40: 84-89. Cook, E.G.; Murphy, T.G.; Johnson, M.A. 2013. Colorful displays signal male quality in a tropical anole lizard. Naturwissenschaften 100(10): 993-996. Cook, F.A. 1954. Snakes of Mississippi. Mississippi Game and Fish Commission, Jackson. 40 pp. Cook, F.A. 1957. Alligator and lizards of Mississippi. Mississippi Game and Fish Commission, Jackson. 26 pp. Cook, F.R. 1964. Communal egg laying in the smooth green snake. Herpetologica 20: 206. Cook, F.R. 1964. Further comments on the proposed rejection of the neotype and type-locality of Thamnophis sirtalis (Linnaeus, 1758) (Reptilia). Bulletin of Zoological Nomenclature 21: 327-328. Cook, F.R. 1964. The northern prairie skink in Manitoba. A possible relic population. Nat. Hist. Pap. Natn. Mus. Can. 24: 1-11. Cook, F.R. 1965. Additions to the known ranges of some amphibians and reptiles in Saskatchewan. Canadian Field Naturalist 79: 112-120. Cook, F.R. 1966. A guide to the amphibians and reptiles of Saskatchewan. Saskatchewan Mus. Natur. Hist. Popular Series no. 13. 40 pp. Cook, F.R. 1967. An analysis of the herpetofauna of Prince Edward Island. Bulletin of the National Museum of Canada 212: 1-60. Cook, F.R. 1970. Rare or endangered Canadian amphibians and reptiles. Canadian Field-naturalist 84: 9-16. Cook, F.R. 1977. Review of the Canadian herpetological scene. pp. 117-121. In: Mosquin, T. & Suchal, C. (eds.). Canada's threatened species and habitats. Proceedings of the symposium on Canada's threatened species and habitats co-sponsored by the Canadian Nature Federation and the World Wildlife Fund (Canada) held at Ottawa, May 20-24, 1976. Canadian Nature Federation, Ottawa. 185 pp. Cook, F.R. 1981. Checklist of amphibians and reptiles of Canada. Canadian Amphibian and Reptile Conservation Society Bulletin 18(2): 1-6. Cook, F.R. 1984. Introduction to Canadian amphibians and reptiles. National Museum of Natural Sciences & National Museums of Canada, Ottawa. 200 pp. Cook, F.R. 1993. After an ice age: zoogeography of the Massasauga within a Canadian herpetofaunal perspective. pp. 19-25. In: Johnson, B. & Menzies, V. (eds.). International symposium and workshop on the conservation of the eastern massasauga rattlesnake Sistrurus catenatus catenatus: Proceedings of a symposium and workshop sponsored by the Metropolitan Toronto Zoo, held at the Zoo from May 8-9, 1992. Metro Toronto Zoo, West Hill, Ontario. 141 pp. Cook, F.R. 2007. Early Canadian reptile studies: anecdote to inventory. pp. 5-22. In: Seburn, C.N.L. & Bishop, C.A. (eds.). Ecology, conservation, and status of reptiles in Canada. SSAR (Society for the Study of Amphibians and Reptiles) & Canadian Amphibian and Reptile Conservation Network (Herpetological Conservation, vol. 2), Salt Lake City. 246 pp. Cook, F.R.; Lafontaine, J.D.; Black, S.; Luciuk, L.; Lindsay, R.V. 1980. Spotted Turtles (Clemmys guttata) in eastern Ontario and adjacent Quebec. Canadian Field-Naturalist 94(4): 411-415. Cook, F.R.; Nero, R.W. 1961. The green snake and red-bellied snake in Saskatchewan. Blue Jay 19: 134-135. Cook, F.R.; Zyil de Jong, C.G. van 1975. Eastern yellow-bellied racer in central southern Saskatchewan. Canadian Field-Naturalist 89(2): 174-175. Cook, J.C.; Weber, A.E.; Stewart, G.R. 1978. Survival of captive tortoises released in California. Desert Tortoise Council Proceedings of Symposium 3: 130-135. Cook, K.A. 1994. Intraseasonal nesting activity of Loggerhead Sea Turtles on Bald Head Island, North Carolina. NOAA Technical Memorandum NMFS-SEFSC 341: 213-215. Cook, L.M. 1979. Variation in the Madeiran lizard Lacerta dugesii. Journal of Zoology (London) 187(3): 327-340. Cook, L.M. 1983. Density of lizards in Madeira. Bocagiana (Funchal) 66: 1-3. Cook, M. 2012. Natural history notes: Boiga irregularis (Brown Treesnake). Diet. Herpetological Review 43(4): 655. Cook, N. 2012. Having a ball: increasing exploratory behaviour in pig-nosed turtles. Ratel 39(3): 24-25. Cook, P.M.; Rowe, M.P.; Devender, R.W. van 1994. Allometric scaling and interspecific differences in the rattling sounds of rattlesnakes. Herpetologica 50(3): 358-368. Cook, R.A. 1990. Range extension of the Darwin House Gecko, Hemidactylus frenatus. Herpetofauna (Sydney) 20(1): 23-27. Cook, R.A. 1994. Nesting site observations of the diamond python Morelia spilota spilota. Herpetofauna (Sydney) 24(1): 22-24. Cook, R.P. 2002. Herpetofaunal community restoration in a post-urban landscape (New York and New Jersey). Ecological Restoration 20(4): 290-291. Cook, R.P. 2004. Dispersal, home range establishment, survival, and reproduction of translocated Eastern Box Turtles, Terrapene c. carolina. Applied Herpetology 1(3-4): 197-228. Cook, R.P. 2008. Potential and limitations of herpetofaunal restoration in an urban landscape. pp. 465-478. In: Mitchell, J.C.; Jung Brown, R.E.; Bartholomew, B. (eds.). Urban herpetology. SSAR (Society for the study of Amphibians and Reptiles), Utah. 586 pp. Cook, S.; Abb, D.; Friar, W. 1972. A new record size box turtle. International Turtle and Tortoise Society Journal 6(3): 9-17. Cook, S.; Richards, S. 1999. Colonisation and extinction patterns of two lizards, Mabuya multifasciata and Hemidactylus frenatus on Sertung Island, Krakatau Archipelago, Indonesia. Tropical Biodiversity 6(3): 209-214. Cook, S.; Singidan, R.; Thornton, I.W.B. 2001. Colonization of an island volcano, Long Island, Papua New Guinea, and an emergent island, Motmot, in its caldera lake. IV. Colonization by non-avian vertebrates. Journal of Biogeography 28(11-12): 1353-1363. Cook, S.F. 1955. Rattlesnake hybrids: Crotalus viridis x Crotalus scutulatus. Copeia 1955(2): 139-141. Cook, S.F. 1960. On the occurrence and life history of Contia tenuis. Herpetologica 16: 163-173. Cook, S.L.; Forrest, T.G. 2005. Sounds produced by nesting Leatherback Sea Turtles (Dermochelys coriacea). Herpetological Review 36(4): 387-390. Cook, T. 2008. Box Turtles: A Complete Guide to Terrapene and Cuora. T.F.H. Publications, Neptune City, New Jersey. 128 pp. Cook, T.R.; Bonnet, X.; Fauvel, T.; Shine, R.; Brischoux, F. 2016. Foraging behaviour and energy budgets of sea snakes: insights from implanted data loggers. Journal of Zoology (London) 298(2): 82-93. Cooke, A. 1981. Amphibians and reptiles. Huntingdonshire Fauna & Flora Society Annual Report 33: 29-30. Cooke, A. 1982. Amphibian and reptile report for 1981. Huntingdonshire Fauna & Flora Society Annual Report 34: 35-38. Cooke, A. 1983. Amphibian and reptile report for 1982. Huntingdonshire Fauna & Flora Society Annual Report 35: 31-34. Cooke, A.S. 1991. The habitat of Sand Lizards Lacerta agilis at Merseyside. Research & Survey in Nature Conservation 41: 1-68. Cooke, A.S. 1997. Safeguarding herpetofauna from agrochemical use in the designed landscape. English Nature Science 30: 66-70. Cooke, A.S.; Arnold, H.R. 1982. National changes in status of the commoner British amphibians and reptiles before 1974. British Journal of Herpetology 6(6): 206-207. Cooke, E.B. 1911. The bronze-backed tree snake (Dendrelaphis tristis) at Bina, C. P. Journal of the Bombay Natural History Society 20: 857. Cooke, M.C. 1865. Our Reptiles. A plain and easy account of the Lizards, Snakes, Newts, Toads, Frogs, and Tortoises indigenous to Great Britain. London. 109 pp. Cooke, P. 1986. Tiger rat snakes - Spilotes pullatus. Rephiberary 98: 1-2. Cooke, P.S. 1987. Spilotes pullatus, the black and yellow or tiger rat snake. pp. 62-63. In: Welch, K.R. Handbook on the maintenance of reptiles in captivity. Krieger, Florida. 156 pp. Cooke, R.; Guevara, A.R. 1994. Salvaging, identifying and marking Sea Turtles in the Bay of Parita, Panama. NOAA Technical Memorandum NMFS-SEFSC 351: 213-215. Cooke, W.W. 1910. Incubation period of box-turtle eggs. Proceedings of the Biological Society of Washington 23: 124. Cookerell, T.D.A. 1945. The Colorado Desert of California: its origin and biota. Transactions of the Kansas Academy of Sciences 48(1): 1-39. Cookson, J.H. 1962. Failure of lizards to learn a simple task. British Journal of Herpetology 3: 40. Cooley, C.R. 2007. Natural history notes: Chrysemys picta bellii (Western Painted Turtle). CoLoration. Herpetological Review 38(3): 329. Cooley, C.R.; Miller, J. 2011. Natural history notes: Chrysemys picta belli (Western Painted Turtle). Morphology. Herpetological Review 42(3): 417. Cooley, C.R.; Smith, S.A.; Geier, C.J.; Puentes, T.G. 2013. The use of photo-identification as a means of identifying Western Painted Turtles (Chrysemys picta bellii) in long-term demographic studies. Herpetological Review 44(3): 430-432. Cooley, C.R.; Floyd, A.O.; Dolinger, A.; Tucker, P.B. 2003. Demography and diet of the Painted Turtle (Chrysemys picta) at high-elevation sites in southwestern CoLorado. Southwestern Naturalist 48(1): 47-53. Cooley, N.R. 1978. An inventory of estuarine fauna in the vicinity of Pensacola, Florida. Florida Marine Research Publications 31: 1-119. Coomans de Ruiter, L. 1961. Aanvullende mededelingen over Trimeresurus sumatranus. Lacerta 19: 37-38. Coomans, R. 1957. Les lézards (1). Préliminaires. - Classification des reptiles. Bulletin Mens. Soc. Nat. Mons. 40: 28-34. Coombes, S.M.; Davy, C.M. 2010. Natural history notes: Chelydra serpentina (Snapping Turtle). Deformity. Herpetological Review 41(2): 213. Coombs, E.M. 1977. Status of the desert tortoise, Gopherus agassizii, in the State of Utah. Desert Tortoise Council Proceedings of Symposium 2: 95-101. Coombs, E.M. 1979. Food habits and livestock competition with the desert tortoise on the Beaver Dam Slope, Utah. Desert Tortoise Council Proceedings of Symposium 4: 132-147. Coombs, G. 2015. High mortality of cape grass lizards (Chamaesaura anguina anguina – Cordylidae -Chamaesurinae) due to vehicles after fynbos fires. Herpetology Notes 8: 603-607. Coombs, G. 2016. Natural history notes: Stigmochelys pardalis (Leopard Tortoise). Road mortality. Herpetological Review 47(3): 449-450. Coombs, G. 2016. Quantifying predation pressure and the protective role of sheltered basking sites for small snakes in South Africa. Phyllomedusa 15(2): 155-162. Coombs, M.D.; Dunachie, S.J.; Brooker, S.; Haynes, J.; Church, J.; Warrell, D.A. 1997. Snake bites in Kenya: a preliminary survey of four areas. Transactions of the Royal Society of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene 91(3): 319-321. Cooney, S.J.; Pinder, M.J. 1998. Chrysemys picta picta (Eastern Painted Turtle). Catesbeiana 18(2): 46-47. Cooper, A. 1994. The Western Ribbon Snake, Thamnophis proximus ssp., it's maintenance and breeding in captivity. Herptile 19(2): 89-92. Cooper, B.W. 1948. An erythristic Liodytes alleni. Copeia 1948(4): 304. Cooper, B.W. 1953. Notes on the life history of the lizard Neoseps reynoldsi Stejneger. Quarterly Journal of the Florida Academy of Sciences 16(4): 235-238. Cooper, E.L.; Klempau, A.E.; Zapata, A.G. 1985. Reptilian immunity. pp. 599-678. In: Gans, C.; Billett, F.; Maderson, P. (eds.). Biology of the Reptilia. Vol. 14. Development A. Wiley & Sons, New York. 778 pp. Cooper, J. 1977. Vest-pocket turtle. Natural History (New York) 86(4): 52-57. Cooper, J.; Cooper, M. 2014. Teaching, treating and tracking: work in Kenya continues. Testudo 8(1): 69-77. Cooper, J.; Cooper, M. 1998. Herpetological pursuits in East Africa. Rephiberary 252: 2-6. Cooper, J.E. 1949. Additional records for Clemmys muhlenbergii from Maryland. Herpetologica 5(3): 75-76. Cooper, J.E. 1950. The scarlet snake (Cemophora coccinea) in Maryland. Maryland Naturalist 20(4): 67-69. Cooper, J.E. 1953. Notes on the amphibians and reptiles of southern Maryland. Maryland Naturalist 23(3-4): 90-100. Cooper, J.E. 1956. A Maryland hibernation site for herptiles. Herpetologica 12: 238. Cooper, J.E. 1956. An annotated list of the amphibians and reptiles of Anne Arundel County, Maryland. Maryland Naturalist 26(1-4): 16-23. Cooper, J.E. 1957. An unusual water snake from Maryland. Herpetologica 13: 28. Cooper, J.E. 1958. Ecological notes on some Cuban lizards. Herpetologica 14: 53-54. Cooper, J.E. 1958. Some albino reptiles and polydactylous frogs. Herpetologica 14: 54-56. Cooper, J.E. 1958. The snake Haldea valeriae pulchra in Maryland. Herpetologica 14: 121-122. Cooper, J.E. 1959. The turtle Psendemys scripta feral in Maryland. Herpetologica 15: 44. Cooper, J.E. 1960. Another rainbow snake, Abastor erythrogrammus from Maryland. Chesapeake Sci. 1(3-4): 203-204. Cooper, J.E. 1960. The turtle Pseudemy scripta feral in Maryland. Herpetologica 16: 44. Cooper, J.E. 1961. Further notes on non-indigenous turtles in Maryland. Herpetologica 17: 209-210. Cooper, J.E. 1961. The distribution of the mole snake in Maryland. Herpetologica 17: 141. Cooper, J.E. 1962. New Maryland distributional records. Bulletin of the Philadelphia Herpetological Society 10(1): 14. Cooper, J.E. 1964. Some notes on the reptiles and amphibians of the Crowthorne area. Reading Naturalist 16: 40-42. Cooper, J.E. 1967. An unusual case of snake-bite. British Journal of Herpetology 4: 17-18. Cooper, J.E. 1969. A red-bellied watersnake from Maryland's western coastal plain. Journal of Herpetology 3: 185-186. Cooper, J.E. 1972. An unusual post-mortem finding in an Augur buzzard Buteo rufofuscus. Bulletin E. Afr. nat. Hist. Soc. 1972(Jan.): 13. Cooper, J.E. 1975. Aspects of herpetological work in Kenya: with particular reference to conservation. International Zoo Yearbook 22(7): 24-27. Cooper, J.E. 1983. Investigation of abnormalities in captive-bred reptiles, with particular reference to the possible role of inbreeding. ASRA (Association for the Study of Reptilia and Amphibia) Journal 2(2): 11-17. Cooper, J.E. 1986. A reference collection of endangered Mascarene specimens. Rephiberary 98: 3-4. Cooper, J.E. 1998. The giant tortoises of Changuu, Zanzibar - an update. British Herpetological Society Bulletin 64: 1. Cooper, J.E. 2003. Reptiles, amphibians and fish. pp. 270-276. In: Mullineaux, E.; Best, D.; Cooper, J.E. (eds.). BSAVA manual of wildife casualties. British Small Animal Veterinary Association, Quedgeley. 295 pp. Cooper, J.E. 2005. Book Review: Crocodiles: Biology, Husbandry and Diseases. Applied Herpetology 2(2): 217-219. Cooper, J.E.; Cooper, M.E. 2012. Studies on chelonians and other reptiles in Kenya. Testudo 7(4): 38-49. Cooper, J.E.; Arnold, L.; Henderson, G.M. 1982. A developmental abnormality in the Round Island skink Leiolopisma telfairii. Dodo 19: 78-81. Cooper, J.E.; Cooper, E. 1997. The giant tortoises of Zanzibar - an update. Rephiberary 239: 7-8. Cooper, J.E.; Cooper, M.E. 1996. Veterinary and legal implications of the use of snakes in traditional dancing in east Africa. British Herpetological Society Bulletin 55: 29-34. Cooper, J.E.; Cooper, M.E. 2001. From Kampala to Kivu: a short report on our recent visit to East and Central Africa. Herpetological Bulletin 76: 1-2. Cooper, J.E.; Cooper, M.E. 2004. West Indian veterinary school to participate in Sea Turtle research. Testudo 6(1): 41-45. Cooper, J.E.; Davies, O. 1997. Studies on morbidity and mortality in smooth snakes (Coronella spp.). Herpetological Journal 7(1): 19-22. Cooper, J.E.; Groves, F. 1959. The rattlesnake, Crotalus horridus in the Maryland Piedmont. Herpetologica 15: 33-34. Cooper, J.E.; Jackson, O.F. (eds.). 1981. Diseases of the Reptilia. Vol. 1. Academic Press, London, New York etc. pp. 1-383. Cooper, J.E.; Jackson, O.F. (eds.). 1981. Diseases of the Reptilia. Vol. 2. Academic Press, London, New York etc. pp. 387-584. Cooper, J.E.; Laurie, W.A. 1987. Investigation of deaths in marine iguanas (Amblyrhynchus cristatus) on Galapagos. Journal of Comparative Pathology 97(2): 129-136. Cooper, J.E.; West, C.D. 1988. Radiological studies on endangered Mascarene fauna. Oryx 22(1): 18-24. Cooper, J.S. 1958. Observations on the eggs and young of the wall lizard (Lacerta muralis) in captivity. British Journal of Herpetology 2: 112-121. Cooper, J.S. 1961. The wall lizard, a case history. Aquarist and Pondkeeper 26: 27-28. Cooper, J.S. 1965. Notes on fertilisation, the incubation period and hybridisation in Lacerta. British Journal of Herpetology 3: 218-220. Cooper, J.S. 1965. Tooth replacement in amphibians and reptiles. British Journal of Herpetology 3: 214-218. Cooper, J.S. 1966. Tooth replacement in the slow worm (Anguis fragilis). Journal of Zoology (London) 150: 235-248. Cooper, J.S.; Poole, D.F.G. 1973. The dentition and dental tissues of the agamid lizard, Uromastyx. Journal of Zoology (London) 169(1): 85-100. Cooper, J.S.; Poole, D.F.G.; Lawson, R. 1970. The dentition of agamid lizards with special reference to tooth replacement. Journal of Zoology (London) 162: 85-98. Cooper, M.E. 1978. Herpetologists and the law. Report Cotswold Herpetological Symposium 1978: 48-52. Cooper, M.E. 1986. British legislation relating to the conservation of reptiles and amphibians. ASRA (Association for the Study of Reptilia and Amphibia) Journal 3(1): 31-38. Cooper, M.E.; Cooper, J.E. 1994. Some observations on reproductive behaviour in hinge-back tortoises (Kinixys belliana). Testudo 4(1): 43-48. Cooper, M.J. 1964. Ciguatera and other marine poisoning in the Gilbert Islands. Pacific Science 18: 411-440. Cooper, N.K. 1995. Vertebrate fauna of an isolated bushland reserve (No 18325) in inner Perth. Western Australian Naturalist 20(1): 21-28. Cooper, N.K.; Dell, J.; Cowan, M.A. 1999. The vertebrate fauna of Bennett Brook and Success Hill Reserve, Caversham. Western Australian Naturalist 22(3): 179-190. Cooper, P. 1999. 277 Secrets Your Snake and Lizard Wants You to Know: Unusual and Useful Information for Snake Owners and Snake Lovers. Ten Speed Press, Berkeley, California. 182 pp. Cooper, P.D.; Robinson, M.D. 1990. Water balance and bladder function in the Namib Desert sand dune lizard, Aporosaura anchietae (Lacertidae). Copeia 1990(1): 34-40. Cooper, R.H.; List, J.C. 1979. Further information on the health and longevity of the gila monster (Heloderma suspectum Cope). Proceedings of the Indiana Academy of Science 88: 434-435. Cooper, S.L. 1996. Geographic distribution: Hypsiglena torquata deserticola (Desert Night Snake). Herpetological Review 27(4): 213. Cooper, T. 1977. Hell on wheels. Trail bikes scourge national forest home of endangered leopard lizard. Defenders 52(2): 126-129. Cooper, T.; Vernes, K. 2011. Mycophagy in the larger bodied skinks of the genera Tiliqua and Egernia: are there implications for ecosystem health? Australian Zoologist 35(3): 681-684. Cooper, W.; Wyk, J.H. van; Mouton, R. le F.N.; Al-Johany, A.M.; Lemos-Espinal, J.A.; Paulissen, M.A.; Flowers, M. 2000. Lizard antipredatory behaviors preventing extraction from crevices. Herpetologica 56(3): 394-401. Cooper, W.C.; Ferguson, G.W. 1972. Steroids and color change during gravidity in the lizard Crotaphytus collaris. General Comp. Endocr. 18(1): 69-72. Cooper, W.E. 1972. Stochastic analysis of agonistic encounters between male iguanid lizards, Anolis carolinensis. Dissertation Abstracts International (B) 33(5): 2404. Cooper, W.E. 1977. Geographic distribution: Natrix cyclopion cyclopion x floridana. USA: Alabama: Baldwin Co. Herpetological Review 8(1): 13-14. Cooper, W.E. 1977. Information analysis of agonistic behavioral sequences in male iguanid lizards, Anolis carolinensis. Copeia 1977(4): 721-735. Cooper, W.E. 1979. Variability and predictability of courtship in Anolis carolinensis (Reptilia, Lacertilia, Iguanidae). Journal of Herpetology 13(3): 233-243. Cooper, W.E. 1981. Head-first swallowing of large prey by a scincid lizard, Eumeces laticeps. Journal of Herpetology 15(3): 371-373. Cooper, W.E. 1981. Two abnormal striping patterns in Eumeces laticeps. Herpetological Review 12(4): 103. Cooper, W.E. 1981. Visual guidance of predatory attack by a scincid lizard, Eumeces laticeps. Animal Behaviour 29(4): 1127-1136. Cooper, W.E. 1984. Female secondary sexual coloration and sex recognition in the keeled earless lizard, Holbrookia propinqua. Animal Behaviour 32(4): 1142-1150. Cooper, W.E. 1985. Female residency and courtship intensity in a territorial lizard, Holbrookia propinqua. Amphibia-Reptilia 6(1): 63-69. Cooper, W.E. 1986. Chromatic components of female secondary sexual coloration: influence on social behavior of male keeled earless lizards (Holbrookia propinqua). Copeia 1986(4): 980-986. Cooper, W.E. 1986. Coal Skink. pp. 66-67, illustr. In: Mount, R.H. (ed.). Vertebrate animals of Alabama in need of special attention. Alabama Agricultural Experiment Station, Auburn, Alabama. 124 pp. Cooper, W.E. 1988. Aggressive behavior and courtship rejection in brightly and plainly colored female keeled earless lizards (Holbrookia propinqua). Ethology 77(4): 265-278. Cooper, W.E. 1988. Eumeces laticeps. Catalogue of American Amphibians and Reptiles 445: 1-3. Cooper, W.E. 1989. Absence of prey odor discrimination by iguanid and agamid lizards in applicator tests. Copeia 1989(2): 472-478. Cooper, W.E. 1989. Prey odor discrimination in the varanoid lizards Heloderma suspectum and Varanus exanthematicus. Ethology 81(3): 250-258. Cooper, W.E. 1989. Strike-induced chemosensory searching occurs in lizards. Journal of Chemical Ecology 15(4): 1311-1320. Cooper, W.E. 1990. Chemical detection of predators by a lizard, the Broad-headed Skink (Eumeces laticeps). Journal of Experimental Zoology 256(2): 162-167. Cooper, W.E. 1990. Prey odor detection by teiid and lacertid lizards and the relationship of prey odor detection to foraging mode in lizard families. Copeia 1990(1): 237-242. Cooper, W.E. 1990. Prey odor discrimination by anguid lizards. Herpetologica 46(2): 183-190. Cooper, W.E. 1990. Prey odour discrimination by lizards and snakes. Chemical Signals in Vertebrates 5: 533-538. Cooper, W.E. 1991. Responses to prey chemicals by a lacertid lizard, Podarcis muralis: prey chemical discrimination and poststrike elevation in tongue-flick rate. Journal of Chemical Ecology 17(5): 849-863. Cooper, W.E. 1992. Elevation in tongue-flick rate after biting prey in the Broad-headed Skink, Eumeces laticeps. Journal of Chemical Ecology 18(3): 455-467. Cooper, W.E. 1992. Post-bite elevation in tongue-flick rate by neonatal garter snakes (Thamnophis radix). Ethology 91(4): 339-345. Cooper, W.E. 1992. Prey odor discrimination and poststrike elevation in tongue flicking by a cordylid lizard, Gerrhosaurus nigrolineatus. Copeia 1992(1): 146-154. Cooper, W.E. 1993. Duration of poststrike elevation in tongue-flicking rate in the savannah monitor lizard, Varanus exanthematicus. Ethology Ecology & Evolution 5(1): 1-18. Cooper, W.E. 1993. Strike-induced chemosensory searching by a teiid lizard, the golden tegu (Tupinambis nigropunctatus). Chemoecology 4(2): 79-85. Cooper, W.E. 1993. Tree selection by the Broad-headed Skink, Eumeces laticeps: size, holes, and cover. Amphibia-Reptilia 14(3): 285-294. Cooper, W.E. 1994. Chemical discrimination by tongue-flicking in lizards: a review with hypotheses on its origin and its ecological and phylogenetic relationships. Journal of Chemical Ecology 20(2): 439-487. Cooper, W.E. 1994. Multiple functions of extraoral lingual behaviour in iguanian lizards: prey capture, grooming and swallowing, but not prey detection. Animal Behaviour 47(4): 765-775. Cooper, W.E. 1994. Prey chemical discrimination, foraging mode, and phylogeny. pp. 95-116. In: Vitt, L.J. & Pianka, E.R. (eds.). Lizard ecology: historical and experimental perspectives. Princeton University Press, Princeton. 403 pp. Cooper, W.E. 1995. Effects of estrogen and male head coloration on chemosensory investigation of female cloacal pheromones by male Broad-headed Skinks (Eumeces laticeps). Physiology & Behavior 58(6): 1221-1225. Cooper, W.E. 1995. Foraging mode, prey chemical discrimination, and phylogeny in lizards. Animal Behaviour 50(4): 973-985. Cooper, W.E. 1995. Prey chemical discrimination and foraging mode in gekkonoid lizards. Herpetological Monographs 9: 120-129. Cooper, W.E. 1995. Strike-induced chemosensory searching by the anguid lizard Elgaria coerulea. Amphibia-Reptilia 16(2): 147-156. Cooper, W.E. 1996. Chemosensory recognition of familiar and unfamiliar conspecifics by the scincid lizard Eumeces laticeps. Ethology 102(6): 454-464. Cooper, W.E. 1996. Variation and evolution of forked tongues in squamate reptiles. Herpetological Natural History 4(2): 135-149. Cooper, W.E. 1997. Escape by a refuging prey, the Broad-headed Skink (Eumeces laticeps). Canadian Journal of Zoology 75(6): 943-947. Cooper, W.E. 1997. Factors affecting risk and cost of escape by the Broad-headed Skink (Eumeces laticeps): predator speed, directness of approach, and female presence. Herpetologica 53(4): 464-474. Cooper, W.E. 1997. Threat factors affecting antipredatory behavior in the Broad-headed Skink (Eumeces laticeps): repeated approach, change in predator path, and predator's field of view. Copeia 1997(3): 613-619. Cooper, W.E. 1998. Conditions favoring anticipatory and reactive displays deflecting predatory attack. Behavioral Ecology 9(6): 598-604. Cooper, W.E. 1998. Direction of predator turning, a neglected cue to predation risk. Behaviour 135(1): 55-64. Cooper, W.E. 1998. Effects of refuge and conspicuousness on escape behavior by the Broad-headed Skink (Eumeces laticeps). Amphibia-Reptilia 19(1): 103-108. Cooper, W.E. 1998. Evaluation of swab and related tests as a bioassay for assessing responses by squamate reptiles to chemical stimuli. Journal of Chemical Ecology 24(5): 841-866. Cooper, W.E. 1998. Prey chemical discrimination indicated by tongue-flicking in the eublepharid gecko Coleonyx variegatus. Journal of Experimental Zoology 281(1): 21-25. Cooper, W.E. 1998. Reactive and anticipatory display to deflect predatory attack to an autotomous lizard tail. Canadian Journal of Zoology 76(8): 1507-1510. Cooper, W.E. 1998. Risk factors and emergence from refuge in the lizard Eumeces laticeps. Behaviour 135(8-9): 1065-1076. Cooper, W.E. 1999. Escape behavior by prey blocked from entering the nearest refuge. Canadian Journal of Zoology 77(4): 671-674. Cooper, W.E. 1999. Prey chemical discrimination in ambush foragers: absence in representatives of two additional iguanian lizard families and probable olfactory mediation in a gekkonine gecko. Chemoecology 9(4): 155-159. Cooper, W.E. 1999. Supplementation of phylogenetically correct data by two-species comparison: support for correlated evolution of foraging mode and prey chemical discrimination in lizards extended by first intrageneric evidence. Oikos 87(1): 97-104. Cooper, W.E. 2000. An adaptive difference in the relationship between foraging mode and responses to prey chemicals in two congeneric scincid lizards. Ethology 106(3): 193-206. Cooper, W.E. 2000. Chemical discrimination of potential food items by a xantusiid lizard, Lepidophyma flavimaculatum. Journal of Herpetology 34(2): 323-325. Cooper, W.E. 2000. Chemosensory discrimination of plant and animal foods by the omnivorous iguanuan lizard Pogona vitticeps. Canadian Journal of Zoology 78(8): 1375-1379. Cooper, W.E. 2000. Correspondence between diet and food chemical discriminations by omnivorous geckos (Rhacodactylus). Journal of Chemical Ecology 26(3): 755-763. Cooper, W.E. 2000. Effect of temperature on escape behaviour by an ectothermic vertebrate, the keeled Earless Lizard (Holbrookia propinqua). Behaviour 137(10): 1299-1315. Cooper, W.E. 2000. Food chemical discriminations by an herbivorous lizard, Corucia zebrata. Journal of Experimental Zoology 286(4): 372-378. Cooper, W.E. 2000. Food chemical discriminations by the omnivorous scincid lizards Tiliqua scincoides and Tiliqua rugosa. Herpetologica 56(4): 480-488. Cooper, W.E. 2000. Responses to chemical cues from plant and animal food by an omnivorous lizard, Gerrhosaurus validus. Journal of Herpetology 34(4): 614-617. Cooper, W.E. 2000. Tradeoffs between predation risk and feeding in a lizard, the Broad-headed Skink (Eumeces laticeps). Behaviour 137(9): 1175-1189. Cooper, W.E. 2001. Multiple roles of tail display by the curly-tailed lizard Leiocephalus carinatus: Pursuit deterrent and deflective roles of a social signal. Ethology 107(12): 1137-1149. Cooper, W.E. 2002. Convergent evolution of plant chemical discrimination by omnivorous and herbivorous scleroglossan lizards. Journal of Zoology (London) 257(1): 53-66. Cooper, W.E. 2002. Prey chemical discrimination in the lizard Eugongylus albofasciolatus and its distribution in Scincidae. Russian Journal of Herpetology 9(3): 237-242. Cooper, W.E. 2003. Correlated evolution of herbivory and food chemical discrimination in iguanian and ambush foraging lizards. Behavioral Ecology 14(3): 409-416. Cooper, W.E. 2003. Effect of risk on aspects of escape behavior by a lizard, Holbrookia propinqua, in relation to optimal escape theory. Ethology 109(8): 617-626. Cooper, W.E. 2003. Food chemical discrimination by the omnivorous lizard Leiolepis belliana. Journal of Herpetology 37(1): 189-190. Cooper, W.E. 2003. Prey chemicals do not affect perch choice by an ambushing lizard, Sceloporus malachiticus. Journal of Herpetology 37(2): 425-427. Cooper, W.E. 2003. Risk factors affecting escape behavior by the desert iguana, Dipsosaurus dorsalis: Speed and directness of predator approach, degree of cover, direction of turning by a predator, and temperature. Canadian Journal of Zoology 81(6): 979-984. Cooper, W.E. 2003. Sexual dimorphism in distance from cover but not escape behavior by the keeled Earless Lizard Holbrookia propinqua. Journal of Herpetology 37(2): 374-378. Cooper, W.E. 2003. Shifted balance of risk and cost after autotomy affects use of cover, escape, activity, and foraging in the keeled Earless Lizard (Holbrookia propinqua). Behavioral Ecology and Sociobiology 54(2): 179-187. Cooper, W.E. 2003. Social behavior and antipredatory defense in lizards. pp. 107-141. In: Fox, S.F.; McCoy, J.K.; Baird, T.A. (eds.). Lizard social behavior. Johns Hopkins University Press, Baltimore & London. 438 pp. Cooper, W.E. 2005. Duration of movement as a lizard foraging movement variable. Herpetologica 61(4): 363-372. Cooper, W.E. 2005. Ecomorphological variation in foraging behaviour by Puerto Rican Anolis lizards. Journal of Zoology (London) 265(2): 133-139. Cooper, W.E. 2005. Lizard foraging modes: Global need for data, methods for data collection and call for data. Herpetological Review 36(4): 367-369. Cooper, W.E. 2005. The foraging mode controversy: both continuous variation and clustering of foraging movements occur. Journal of Zoology (London) 267(2): 179-190. Cooper, W.E. 2005. When and how do predator starting distances affect flight initiation distances? Canadian Journal of Zoology 83(8): 1045-1050. Cooper, W.E. 2006. Dynamic risk assessment: prey rapidly adjust flight initiation distance to changes in predator approach speed. Ethology 112(9): 858-864. Cooper, W.E. 2006. Risk factors affecting escape behaviour by Puerto Rican Anolis lizards. Canadian Journal of Zoology 84(4): 495-504. Cooper, W.E. 2007. Compensatory changes in escape and refuge use following autotomy in the lizard Sceloporus virgatus. Canadian Journal of Zoology 85(1): 99-107. Cooper, W.E. 2007. Elevated tongue-flicking rate to cricket surface chemicals by the arthropodivorous Rough Green Snake Opheodrys aestivus. Amphibia-Reptilia 28(3): 413-417. Cooper, W.E. 2007. Escape and its relationship to pursuit-deterrent signalling in the Cuban curly-tailed lizard Leiocephalus carinatus. Herpetologica 63(2): 144-150. Cooper, W.E. 2007. Foraging modes as suites of coadapted movement traits. Journal of Zoology (London) 272(1): 45-56. Cooper, W.E. 2007. Lizard chemical senses, chemosensory behavior, and foraging mode. pp. 237-270. In: Reilly, S.M.; McBrayer, L.D.; Miles, D.B. (eds.). Lizard ecology: the evolutionary consequences of foraging mode. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, New York, etc. 531 pp. Cooper, W.E. 2008. Strong artifactual effect of starting distance on flight initiation distance in the actively foraging lizard Aspidoscelis exsanguis. Herpetologica 64(2): 200-206. Cooper, W.E. 2008. Tandem evolution of diet and chemosensory responses in snakes. Amphibia-Reptilia 29(3): 393-398. Cooper, W.E. 2008. Visual monitoring of predators: occurrence, cost and benefit for escape. Animal Behaviour 76(4): 1365-1372. Cooper, W.E. 2009. Fleeing and hiding under simultaneous risks and costs. Behavioral Ecology 20(3): 665-671. Cooper, W.E. 2009. Flight initiation distance decreases during social activity in lizards (Sceloporus virgatus). Behavioral Ecology and Sociobiology 63(12): 1765-1771. Cooper, W.E. 2009. Optimal escape theory predicts escape behaviors beyond flight initiation distance: risk assessment and escape by Striped Plateau Lizards Sceloporus virgatus. Current Zoology 55(2): 123-131. Cooper, W.E. 2009. Rapid covering by shadow as a cue to predation risk in three lizard species. Behaviour 146(9): 1217-1234. Cooper, W.E. 2009. Theory successfully predicts hiding time: new data for the lizard Sceloporus virgatus and a review. Behavioral Ecology 20(3): 585-592. Cooper, W.E. 2009. Variation in escape behavior among individuals of the Striped Plateau Lizard Sceloporus virgatus may reflect differences in boldness. Journal of Herpetology 43(3): 495-502. Cooper, W.E. 2010. Pursuit deterrence varies with predation risks affecting escape behaviour in the lizard Callisaurus draconoides. Animal Behaviour 80(2): 249-256. Cooper, W.E. 2010. Risks associated with predator immobility, movement direction, and turn direction similarly affect pursuit-deterrent signaling and escape by Zebra-tailed Lizards (Callisaurus draconoides). Ethology 116(9): 866-875. Cooper, W.E. 2010. Timing during predator-prey encounters, duration and directedness of a putative pursuit-deterrent signal by the zebra-tailed lizard, Callisaurus draconoides. Behaviour 147(13-14): 1675-1691. Cooper, W.E. 2011. Age, sex and escape behaviour in the Striped Plateau Lizard (Sceloporus virgatus) and the Mountain Spiny Lizard (S. jarrovii), with a review of age and sex effects on escape by lizards. Behaviour 148(11-13): 1215-1238. Cooper, W.E. 2011. Foraging movements by the ambush-foraging striped plateau lizard (Sceloporus virgatus) vary between sexes and with air temperature, but not with distance to an immobile observer or time of day. Amphibia-Reptilia 32(2): 203-212. Cooper, W.E. 2011. Influence of some potential predation risk factors and interaction between predation risk and cost of fleeing on escape by the lizard Sceloporus virgatus. Ethology 117(7): 620-629. Cooper, W.E. 2011. Microhabitat use and choice of refuge in Sceloporus magister. Herpetological Review 42(1): 39-40. Cooper, W.E. 2011. Pursuit deterrence, predation risk, and escape in the lizard Callisaurus draconoides. Behavioral Ecology and Sociobiology 65(9): 1833-1841. Cooper, W.E. 2012. Risk factors affecting escape behavior by the Jamaican lizard Anolis lineatopus (Polychrotidae, Squamata). Caribbean Journal of Science 46(2-3): 216-227. Cooper, W.E. 2012. Risk, escape from ambush, and hiding time in the lizard Sceloporus virgatus. Herpetologica 68(4): 505-513. Cooper, W.E. 2015. Age affects escape behavior by the zebra-tailed lizard (Callisaurus draconoides) more strongly than in other lizards. Amphibia-Reptilia 36(1): 37-44. Cooper, W.E.; Avalos, A. 2010. Escape decisions by the syntopic congeners Sceloporus jarrovii and S. virgatus: comparative effects of perch height and of predator approach speed, persistence, and direction of turning. Journal of Herpetology 44(3): 425-430. Cooper, W.E.; Avalos, A. 2010. Predation risk, escape and refuge use by mountain spiny lizards (Sceloporus jarrovii). Amphibia-Reptilia 31(3): 363-373. Cooper, W.E.; Castañeda-Gaytan, J.G.; García-de la Peña, C.; Wilson, B.S.; Caldwell, J.P.; Vitt, L.J. 2013. Foraging modes of some Jamaican, Costa Rican, and Mexican lizards. Herpetology Notes 6: 591-597. Cooper, W.E.; Dimopoulos, I.; Pafilis, P. 2015. Sex, age, and population density affect aggressive behaviors in island lizards promoting cannibalism. Ethology 121(3): 260-269. Cooper, W.E.; Hawlena, D.; Pérez-Mellado, V. 2010. Escape and alerting responses by Balearic lizards (Podarcis lilfordi) to movement and turning direction by nearby predators. Journal of Ethology 28(1): 67-73. Cooper, W.E.; Hawlena, D.; Pérez-Mellado, V. 2010. Influence of risk on hiding time by Balearic Lizards (Podarcis lilfordi): predator approach speed, directness, persistence, and proximity. Herpetologica 66(2): 131-141. Cooper, W.E.; Martin, J. 2016. Predator-prey distance and latency to flee from an immobile predator: functional relationship and importance. Current Zoology 62(2): 117-122. Cooper, W.E.; Pérez-Mellado, V. 2010. Island tameness: reduced escape responses and morphological and physiological antipredatory adaptations related to escape in lizards. pp. 231-253. In: Pérez-Mellado, V. & Ramon, C. Islands and evolution. Institut d'Estudis Menorquí, Menorca. 315 pp. Cooper, W.E.; Pérez-Mellado, V. 2011. Escape by the Balearic Lizard (Podarcis lilfordi) is affected by elevation of an approaching predator, but not by some other potential predation risk factors. Acta Herpetologica 6(2): 247-259. Cooper, W.E.; Pérez-Mellado, V. 2012. Historical influence of predation pressure on escape by Podarcis lizards in the Balearic Islands. Biological Journal of the Linnean Society 107(2): 254-268. Cooper, W.E.; Pérez-Mellado, V.; Hawlena, D. 2014. Foraging by the omnivorous lizard Podarcis lilfordi: effects of nectivory in an ancestrally insectivorous active forager. Journal of Herpetology 48(2): 203-209. Cooper, W.E.; Pyron, R.A.; Garland, T. 2014. Island tameness: living on islands reduces flight initiation distance. Proceedings of the Royal Society Biological Sciences Series B 281(1777): 20133019. Cooper, W.E.; Sherbrooke, W.C. 2010. Crypsis influences escape decisions in the Round-tailed Horned Lizard (Phrynosoma modestum). Canadian Journal of Zoology 88(10): 1003-1010. Cooper, W.E.; Sherbrooke, W.C. 2010. Initiation of escape behavior by the Texas Horned Lizard (Phrynosoma cornutum). Herpetologica 66(1): 23-30. Cooper, W.E.; Sherbrooke, W.C. 2010. Plesiomorphic escape decisions in cryptic Horned Lizards (Phrynosoma) having highly derived antipredatory defenses. Ethology 116(10): 920-928. Cooper, W.E.; Sherbrooke, W.C. 2012. Choosing between a rock and a hard place: camouflage in the Round-tailed Horned Lizard Phrynosoma modestum. Current Zoology 58(4): 541-548. Cooper, W.E.; Sherbrooke, W.C. 2015. Fear and dread: starting distance, escape decisions and time hiding in refuge. Behaviour 152(10): 1371-1389. Cooper, W.E.; Sherbrooke, W.C. 2015. Monitoring by prey that does not reveal awareness by turning toward approaching predators. Behavioral Ecology and Sociobiology 69(8): 1377-1382. Cooper, W.E.; Sherbrooke, W.C. 2015. Stop-and-go approach by a predator: a novel predation risk factor for the phrynosomatid lizards Sceloporus virgatus and Callisaurus draconoides. Amphibia-Reptilia 36(4): 401-409. Cooper, W.E.; Sherbrooke, W.C. 2016. Strategic escape direction: orientation, turning, and escape trajectories of Zebra-tailed Lizards (Callisaurus draconoides). Ethology 122(7): 542-551. Cooper, W.E.; Stankowich, T. 2010. Prey or predator? Body size of an approaching animal affects decisions to attack or escape. Behavioral Ecology 21(6): 1278-1284. Cooper, W.E.; Wilson, D.S. 2010. Longer hiding time in refuge implies greater assessed risk after capture and autotomy in Striped Plateau Lizards (Sceloporus virgatus). Herpetologica 66(4): 425-431. Cooper, W.E.; Adams, C.S.; Dobie, J.L. 1983. Female color change in the keeled earless lizard, Holbrookia propinqua: relationship to the reproductive cycle. Southwestern Naturalist 28(3): 275-280. Cooper, W.E.; Alberts, A.C. 1990. Responses to chemical food stimuli by an herbivorous actively foraging lizard, Dipsosaurus dorsalis. Herpetologica 46(3): 259-266. Cooper, W.E.; Alberts, A.C. 1991. Tongue-flicking and biting in response to chemical food stimuli by an iguanid lizard (Dipsosaurus dorsalis) having sealed vomeronasal ducts: vomerolfaction may mediate these behavioral responses. Journal of Chemical Ecology 17(1): 135-146. Cooper, W.E.; Alberts, A.C. 1993. Postbite elevation in tongue-flicking rate by an iguanian lizard, Dipsosaurus dorsalis. Journal of Chemical Ecology 19(10): 2329-2336. Cooper, W.E.; Alfieri, K.J. 1993. Caudal autotomy in the Eastern Garter Snake, Thamnophis s. sirtalis. Amphibia-Reptilia 14(1): 86-89. Cooper, W.E.; Al-Johany, A.M. 2002. Chemosensory responses to foods by an herbivorous acrodont lizard, Uromastyx aegyptius. Journal of Ethology 20(2): 95-100. Cooper, W.E.; Al-Johany, A.M. 2005. Antipredatory threat displays and aggressive defenses by the acrodont lizard Uromastyx aegyptius (Acrodonta: Agamidae: Uromasticinae) when cornered and in crevices. Russian Journal of Herpetology 12(1): 69-73. Cooper, W.E.; Al-Johany, A.M.H.; Vitt, L.J.; Habegger, J.J. 2000. Responses to chemical cues from animal and plant foods by actively foraging insectivorous and omnivorous scincine lizards. Journal of Experimental Zoology 287(5): 327-339. Cooper, W.E.; Anderson, R.A. 2006. Adjusting prey handling times and methods affects profitability in the Broad-headed Skink (Eumeces laticeps). Herpetologica 62(4): 356-365. Cooper, W.E.; Anderson, R.A.; Frederick, W.G. 2007. Prey size selection under simultaneous choice by the Broad-headed Skink (Eumeces laticeps). Ethology 113(5): 417-425. Cooper, W.E.; Arnett, J. 1995. Strike induced chemosensory searching in the gila monster. Copeia 1995(1): 89-96. Cooper, W.E.; Arnett, J. 2001. Absence of discriminatory tongue-flicking responses to plant chemicals by helodermatid lizards. Southwestern Naturalist 46(3): 405-409. Cooper, W.E.; Arnett, J. 2003. Correspondence between diet and chemosensory responsiveness by helodermatid lizards. Amphibia-Reptilia 24(1): 86-91. Cooper, W.E.; Attum, O.; Kingsbury, B. 2008. Escape behaviors and flight initiation distance in the Common Water Snake Nerodia sipedon. Journal of Herpetology 42(3): 493-500. Cooper, W.E.; Billy, A.J. 1988. Life history notes: Sceloporus undulatus consobrinus (Southern Prairie Lizard). Coloration. Herpetological Review 19(2): 34. Cooper, W.E.; Bradley, K.A. 2009. Prey chemical discrimination by a diploglossine lizard, the giant 47 Hispaniolan galliwasp (Celestus warreni). Amphibia-Reptilia 30(1): 135-140. Cooper, W.E.; Burghardt, G.M. 1990. A comparative analysis of scoring methods for chemical discrimination of prey by squamate reptiles. Journal of Chemical Ecology 16(1): 45-65. Cooper, W.E.; Burns, N. 1987. Social significance of ventrolateral coloration in the fence lizard Sceloporus undulatus. Animal Behaviour 35(2): 526-532. Cooper, W.E.; Buth, D.G.; Vitt, L.J. 1990. Prey odor discrimination by ingestively naive Coachwhip snakes (Masticophis flagellum). Chemoecology 1(3-4): 86-91. Cooper, W.E.; Caffrey, C.; Vitt, L.J. 1985. Aggregation in the banded gecko, Coleonyx variegatus. Herpetologica 41(3): 342-350. Cooper, W.E.; Caffrey, C.; Vitt, L.J. 1985. Diel activity patterns in the banded gecko, Coleonyx variegatus. Journal of Herpetology 19(2): 308-311. Cooper, W.E.; Caldwell, J.P.; Vitt, L.J.; Pérez-Mellado, V.; Baird, T.A. 2002. Food-chemical discrimination and correlated evolution between plant diet and plant-chemical discrimination in lacertiform lizards. Canadian Journal of Zoology 80(4): 655-663. Cooper, W.E.; Castaneda, G.; Pena, C.G. de la 2006. Phylogenetic constraints do not block food chemical discrimination in the omnivorous phrynosomatid lizard Uma exsul. Journal of Herpetology 40(3): 329-335. Cooper, W.E.; Crews, D. 1988. Sexual coloration, plasma concentrations of sex steroid hormones, and responses to courtship in the female keeled earless lizard (Holbrookia propinqua). Hormones and Behavior 22(1): 12-25. Cooper, W.E.; Deperno, C.S.; Arnett, J. 1994. Prolonged poststrike elevation in tongue-flicking rate with rapid onset in gila monster, Heloderma suspectum: relation to diet and foraging and implications for evolution of chemosensory searching. Journal of Chemical Ecology 20(11): 2867-2881. Cooper, W.E.; DePerno, C.S.; Fox, S.F. 1996. Prey chemical discrimination and strike-induced chemosensory searching in lizards: their absence in a crotaphytid lizard (Crotaphytus collaris) and a proposal for research in zoos. Zoo Biology 15(3): 239-253. Cooper, W.E.; DePerno, C.S.; Steele, L.J. 1996. Do lingual behaviors and locomotion by two gekkotan lizards after experimental loss of bitten prey indicate chemosensory search? Amphibia-Reptilia 17(3): 217-231. Cooper, W.E.; DePerno, C.S.; Steele, L.J. 1996. Effects of movement and eating on chemosensory tongue-flicking and on labial-licking in the leopard gecko (Eublepharis macularius). Chemoecology 7(4): 179-183. Cooper, W.E.; Ferguson, G.W.; Habegger, J.J. 2001. Responses to animal and plant chemicals by several iguanian insectivores and the tuatara, Sphenodon punctatus. Journal of Herpetology 35(2): 255-263. Cooper, W.E.; Flowers, M. 2001. Plant chemical discriminations by an herbivorous iguanid lizard, Sauromalus ater. Amphibia-Reptilia 22(1): 69-80. Cooper, W.E.; Garstka, W.R. 1987. Aggregation in the broad-headed skink (Eumeces laticeps). Copeia 1987(3): 807-810. Cooper, W.E.; Garthright, C.L. 1980. Lateral orange coloration in female Sceloporus undulatus: variability and refractoriness to ovarian hormones. Journal of the Alabama Academy of Science 51(3): 256-259. Cooper, W.E.; Guillette, L.J. 1991. Observations on activity, display behavior, coloration and androgen levels in the keeled earless lizard, Holbrookia propinqua. Amphibia-Reptilia 12(1): 57-66. Cooper, W.E.; Habegger, J.J. 2000. Elevated tongue-flicking and biting by the insectivorous lygosomine skink Mabuya macularia to prey, but not plant, chemicals. Ethology Ecology & Evolution 12(2): 175-186. Cooper, W.E.; Habegger, J.J. 2000. Lingual and biting responses to food chemicals by some eublepharid and gekkonid geckos. Journal of Herpetology 34(3): 360-368. Cooper, W.E.; Habegger, J.J. 2001. Lingually mediated discrimination of prey, but not plant chemicals, by the Central American anguid lizard, Mesaspis moreletii. Amphibia-Reptilia 22(1): 81-90. Cooper, W.E.; Habegger, J.J. 2001. Prey, but not plant, chemical discrimination by the lizard Gerrhosaurus nigrolineatus. African Zoology 36(1): 55-62. Cooper, W.E.; Habegger, J.J. 2001. Responses by juvenile savannah monitor lizards (Varanus exanthematicus) to chemical cues from animal prey, plants palatable to herbivores, and conspecifics. Journal of Herpetology 35(4): 618-624. Cooper, W.E.; Habegger, J.J.; Espinoza, R.E. 2001. Responses to prey and plant chemicals by three iguanian lizards: Relationship to plants in the diet. Amphibia-Reptilia 22(3): 349-361. Cooper, W.E.; Hartdegen, R. 1999. Discriminative response to animal, but not plant, chemicals by an insectivorous, actively foraging lizard, Scincella lateralis, and differential response to surface and internal prey cues. Journal of Chemical Ecology 25(7): 1531-1541. Cooper, W.E.; Hartdegen, R. 2000. Lingual and biting responses to prey chemicals by ingestively naive scincid lizards: discrimination from control chemicals, time course, and effect of method of stimulus presentation. Chemoecology 10(2): 51-58. Cooper, W.E.; Hawlena, D.; Pérez-Mellado, V. 2009. Effects of predation risk factors on escape behavior by Balearic lizards (Podarcis lilfordi) in relation to optimal escape theory. Amphibia-Reptilia 30(1): 99-110. Cooper, W.E.; Hawlena, D.; Pérez-Mellado, V. 2009. Interactive effect of starting distance and approach speed on escape behavior challenges theory. Behavioral Ecology 20(3): 542-546. Cooper, W.E.; Hawlena, D.; Pérez-Mellado, V. 2009. Islet tameness: escape behavior and refuge use in populations of the Balearic lizard (Podarcis lilfordi) exposed to differing predation pressure. Canadian Journal of Zoology 87(10): 912-919. Cooper, W.E.; Lemos-Espinal, J.A. 2001. Coordinated ontogeny of food preference and responses to chemical food stimuli by a lizard Ctenosaura pectinata (Reptilia: Iguanidae). Ethology 107(7): 639-653. Cooper, W.E.; Lemos-Espinal, J.A.; Smith, G.R. 1998. Presence and effect of defensiveness or context on detectability of prey chemical discrimination in the lizard Xenosaurus platyceps. Herpetologica 54(3): 409-413. Cooper, W.E.; Lopez, P.; Salvador, A. 1994. Pheromone detection by an amphisbaenian. Animal Behaviour 47(6): 1401-1411. Cooper, W.E.; Martin, J.; Lopez, P. 2003. Simultaneous risks and differences among individual predators affect refuge use by a lizard, Lacerta monticola. Behaviour 140(1): 27-41. Cooper, W.E.; McDowell, S.G.; Ruffer, J. 1989. Strike-induced chemosensory searching in the colubrid snakes Elaphe g. guttata and Thamnophis sirtalis. Ethology 81(1): 19-28. Cooper, W.E.; Paulissen, M.A.; Habegger, J.J. 2000. Discrimination of prey, but not plant, chemicals by actively foraging, insectivorous lizards, the lacertid Takydromus sexlineatus and the teiid Cnemidophorus gularis. Journal of Chemical Ecology 26(7): 1623-1634. Cooper, W.E.; Pérez-Mellado, V. 2001. Food chemical cues elicit general and population-specific effects on lingual and biting behaviors in the lacertid lizard Podarcis lilfordi. Journal of Experimental Zoology 290(3): 207-217. Cooper, W.E.; Pérez-Mellado, V. 2001. Location of fruit using only airborne odor cues by a lizard. Physiology & Behavior 74(3): 339-342. Cooper, W.E.; Pérez-Mellado, V. 2001. Omnivorous lacertid lizards (Gallotia) from El Hierro, Canary Islands, can identify prey and plant food using only chemical cues. Canadian Journal of Zoology 79(5): 881-887. Cooper, W.E.; Pérez-Mellado, V. 2002. Pheromonal discriminations of sex, reproductive condition, and species by the lacertid lizard Podarcis hispanica. Journal of Experimental Zoology 292(6): 523-527. Cooper, W.E.; Pérez-Mellado, V. 2002. Responses by a generalist predator, the Balearic lizard Podarcis lilfordi, to chemical cues from taxonomically diverse prey. Acta Ethologica 4(2): 119-124. Cooper, W.E.; Pérez-Mellado, V. 2002. Responses to food chemicals by two insectivorous and one omnivorous species of lacertid lizards. Netherlands Journal of Zoology 52(1): 11-28. Cooper, W.E.; Pérez-Mellado, V. 2004. Tradeoffs between escape behavior and foraging opportunity by the Balearic lizard (Podarcis lilfordi). Herpetologica 60(3): 321-324. Cooper, W.E.; Pérez-Mellado, V.; Baird, T.; Baird, T.A.; Caldwell, J.P.; Vitt, L.J. 2003. Effects of risk, cost and their interaction on optimal escape by nonrefuging Bonaire whiptail lizards, Cnemidophorus murinus. Behavioral Ecology 14(2): 288-293. Cooper, W.E.; Pérez-Mellado, V.; Baird, T.A.; Caldwell, J.P.; Vitt, L.J. 2004. Pursuit deterrent signalling by the bonaire whiptail lizard Cnemidophorus murinus. Behaviour 141(3): 297-311. Cooper, W.E.; Pérez-Mellado, V.; Chen, W.K.; Mark, B.; Meyerhoff, J.L. 2001. Chemosensory responses to sugar and fat by the omnivorous lizard Gallotia caesaris: With behavioral evidence suggesting a role for gustation. Physiology & Behavior 73(4): 509-516. Cooper, W.E.; Pérez-Mellado, V.; Hawlena, D. 2006. Magnitude of food reward affects escape behavior and acceptable risk in Balearic lizards, Podarcis lilfordi. Behavioral Ecology 17(4): 554-559. Cooper, W.E.; Pérez-Mellado, V.; Hawlena, D. 2007. Number, speeds, and approach paths of predators affect escape behavior by the Balearic Lizard, Podarcis lilfordi. Journal of Herpetology 41(2): 197-204. Cooper, W.E.; Pérez-Mellado, V.; Sillero, N. 2002. Responses to food chemicals by the insectivorous lacertid lizard Podarcis muralis. Amphibia-Reptilia 23(2): 238-245. Cooper, W.E.; Pérez-Mellado, V.; Vitt, L.J. 2002. Lingual and biting responses to selected lipids by the lizard Podarcis lilfordi. Physiology & Behavior 75(1-2): 237-241. Cooper, W.E.; Pérez-Mellado, V.; Vitt, L.J. 2002. Responses to major categories of food chemicals by the lizard Podarcis lilfordi. Journal of Chemical Ecology 28(4): 709-720. Cooper, W.E.; Pérez-Mellado, V.; Vitt, L.J. 2004. Ease and effectiveness of costly autotomy vary with predation intensity among lizard populations. Journal of Zoology (London) 262(3): 243-255. Cooper, W.E.; Pérez-Mellado, V.; Vitt, L.J.; Budzinsky, B. 2002. Behavioral responses to plant toxins by two omnivorous lizard species. Physiology & Behavior 76(2): 297-303. Cooper, W.E.; Secor, S. 2007. Strong response to anuran chemical cues by an extreme dietary specialist, the Eastern Hog-nosed Snake (Heterodon platirhinos). Canadian Journal of Zoology 85(5): 619-625. Cooper, W.E.; Sherbrooke, W.C. 2009. Prey chemical discrimination by tongue flicking is absent in the texas homed lizard, Phrynosoma cornutum. Journal of Herpetology 43(4): 688-692. Cooper, W.E.; Smith, C.S. 2009. Costs and economy of autotomy for tail movement and running speed in the skink Trachylepis maculilabris. Canadian Journal of Zoology 87(5): 400-406. Cooper, W.E.; Steele, L.J. 1997. Pheromonal discrimination of sex by male and female leopard geckos (Eublepharis macularius). Journal of Chemical Ecology 23(12): 2967-2977. Cooper, W.E.; Steele, L.J. 1999. Lingually mediated discriminations among prey chemicals and control stimuli in cordyliform lizards: presence in a gerrhosaurid and absence in two cordylids. Herpetologica 55(3): 361-368. Cooper, W.E.; Trauth, S.E. 1992. Discrimination of conspecific male and female cloacal chemical stimuli by males and possession of a probable pheromone gland by females in a cordylid lizard, Gerrhosaurus nigrolineatus. Herpetologica 48(2): 229-236. Cooper, W.E.; Vitt, L.J. 1984. Conspecific odor detection by the male broad-headed skink, Eumeces laticeps: effects of sex and site of odor source and of male reproductive condition. Journal of Experimental Zoology 230(2): 199-209. Cooper, W.E.; Vitt, L.J. 1984. Detection of conspecific odors by the female broad-headed skink, Eumeces laticeps. Journal of Experimental Zoology 229(1): 49-54. Cooper, W.E.; Vitt, L.J. 1985. Blue tails and autotomy: enhancement of predation avoidance in juvenile skinks. Zeitschrift für Tierpsychologie 70(4): 265-276. Cooper, W.E.; Vitt, L.J. 1985. Responses of the skinks, Eumeces fasciatus and E. laticeps, to airborne conspecific odors: further appraisal. Journal of Herpetology 19(4): 481-486. Cooper, W.E.; Vitt, L.J. 1987. Deferred agonistic behavior in a long-lived scincid lizard Eumeces laticeps. Field and laboratory data on the roles of body size and residence in agonistic strategy. Oecologia (Heidelberg) 72(3): 321-326. Cooper, W.E.; Vitt, L.J. 1987. Ethological isolation, sexual behavior and pheromones in the fasciatus species group of the lizard genus Eumeces. Ethology 75(4): 328-336. Cooper, W.E.; Vitt, L.J. 1987. Intraspecific and interspecific aggression in lizards of the scincid genus Eumeces: chemical detection of conspecific sexual competitors. Herpetologica 43(1): 7-14. Cooper, W.E.; Vitt, L.J. 1988. Orange head coloration of the male broad-headed skink (Eumeces laticeps), a sexually selected social cue. Copeia 1988(1): 1-6. Cooper, W.E.; Vitt, L.J. 1989. Prey odor discrimination by the broad-headed skink (Eumeces laticeps). Journal of Experimental Zoology 249(1): 11-16. Cooper, W.E.; Vitt, L.J. 1989. Sexual dimorphism of head and body size in an iguanid lizard: paradoxical results. American Naturalist 133(5): 729-735. Cooper, W.E.; Vitt, L.J. 1991. Influence of detectability and ability to escape on natural selection of conspicuous autotomous defences. Canadian Journal of Zoology 69(3): 757-764. Cooper, W.E.; Vitt, L.J. 1993. Female mate choice of large male Broad-headed Skinks. Animal Behaviour 45(4): 683-693. Cooper, W.E.; Vitt, L.J. 1994. Tree and substrate selection in the semi-arboreal scincid lizard Eumeces laticeps. Herpetological Journal 4(1): 20-23. Cooper, W.E.; Vitt, L.J. 1997. Maximizing male reproductive success in the Broad-headed Skink (Eumeces laticeps): preliminary evidence for mate guarding, size-assortative pairing, and opportunistic extra-pair mating. Amphibia-Reptilia 18(1): 59-73. Cooper, W.E.; Vitt, L.J. 2002. Distribution, extent, and evolution of plant consumption by lizards. Journal of Zoology (London) 257(4): 487-517. Cooper, W.E.; Vitt, L.J. 2002. Increased predation risk while mate guarding as a cost of reproduction for male Broad-headed Skinks (Eumeces laticeps). Acta Ethologica 5(1): 19-23. Cooper, W.E.; Vitt, L.J.; Caldwell, J.P. 1994. Movement and substrate tongue flicks in phrynosomatid lizards. Copeia 1994(1): 234-237. Cooper, W.E.; Vitt, L.J.; Caldwell, J.P.; Fox, S.F. 2001. Foraging modes of some American lizards: relationships among measurement variables and discreteness of modes. Herpetologica 57(1): 65-76. Cooper, W.E.; Vitt, L.J.; Caldwell, J.P.; Fox, S.F. 2005. Relationships among foraging variables, phylogeny, and foraging modes, with new data for nine North American lizard species. Herpetologica 61(3): 250-259. Cooper, W.E.; Vitt, L.J.; Hedges, R.; Huey, R.B. 1990. Locomotor impairment and defense in gravid lizards (Eumeces laticeps): behavioral shift in activity may offset costs of reproduction in an active forager. Behavioral Ecology and Sociobiology 27(3): 153-157. Cooper, W.E.; Vitt, L.J.; Vangilder, L.D.; Whitfield Gibbons, J. 1983. Natural nest sites and brooding behaviour of Eumeces fasciatus. Herpetological Review 14(3): 65-66. Cooper, W.E.; Whiting, M.J. 1999. Foraging modes in lacertid lizards from southern Africa. Amphibia-Reptilia 20(3): 299-311. Cooper, W.E.; Whiting, M.J. 2000. Ambush and active foraging modes both occur in the scincid genus Mabuya. Copeia 2000(1): 112-118. Cooper, W.E.; Whiting, M.J. 2000. Islands in a sea of sand: use of Acacia trees by Tree Skinks in the Kalahari Desert. Journal of Arid Environments 44(4): 373-381. Cooper, W.E.; Whiting, M.J. 2007. Effects of risk on flight initiation distance and escape tactics in two southern African lizard species. Acta Zoologica Sinica 53(3): 446-453. Cooper, W.E.; Whiting, M.J. 2007. Universal optimization of flight initiation distance and habitat-driven variation in escape tactics in a Namibian lizard assemblage. Ethology 113(7): 661-672. Cooper, W.E.; Whiting, M.J.; Wyk, J.H. van 1997. Foraging modes of cordyliform lizards. South African Journal of Zoology 32(1): 9-13. Cooper, W.E.; Whiting, M.J.; Wyk, J.H. van; Mouton, P. le F.N. 1999. Movement- and attack-based indices of foraging mode and ambush foraging in some gekkonid and agamine lizards from southern Africa. Amphibia-Reptilia 20(4): 391-399. Cooper, W.E.; Wilson, D.S. 2007. Beyond optimal escape theory: microhabitats as well as predation risk affect escape and refuge use by the phrynosomatid lizard Sceloporus virgatus. Behaviour 144(10): 1235-1254. Cooper, W.E.; Wilson, D.S. 2007. Sex and social costs of escaping in the Striped Plateau Lizard Sceloporus virgatus. Behavioral Ecology 18(4): 764-768. Cooper, W.E.; Wilson, D.S. 2008. How to stay alive after losing your tail. Behaviour 145(8): 1085-1099. Cooper, W.E.; Wilson, D.S. 2008. Thermal cost of refuge use affects refuge entry and hiding time by Striped Plateau Lizards Sceloporus virgatus. Herpetologica 64(4): 406-412. Cooper, W.E.; Wilson, D.S.; Smith, G.R. 2009. Sex, reproductive status, and cost of tail autotomy via decreased running speed in lizards. Ethology 115(1): 7-13. Cooper, W.E.; Wyk, J.H. van 1994. Absence of prey chemical discrimination by tongue-flicking in an ambush-foraging lizard having actively foraging ancestors. Ethology 97(4): 317-328. Cooper, W.E.; Wyk, J.H. van; Mouton, P. le F.N. 1995. Strike-induced chemosensory searching is absent in the cordylid lizard, Cordylus cordylus, a scleroglossan ambush forager. Chemoecology 5-6(1): 47-52. Cooper, W.E.; Wyk, J.H. van; Mouton, P. le F.N. 1996. Pheromonal detection and sex discrimination of conspecific substrate deposits by the rock-dwelling cordylid lizard Cordylus cordylus. Copeia 1996(4): 839-845. Cooper, W.E.; Wyk, J.H. van; Mouton, P. le F.N. 1999. Incomplete protective refuges: selection and associated defences by a lizard, Cordylus cordylus (Squamata: Cordylidae). Ethology 105(8): 687-700. Cooper-Preston, H.; Jenkins, R.W.G. 1993. Natural history of the Crocodylia. pp. 337-343. In: Glasby, C.J.; Ross, G.J.B. & Beesley, P.L. (eds.). Fauna of Australia. Vol. 2A. Amphibia & Reptilia. Australian Government Publishing Service, Canberra. 439 pp. Coote, J. 1977. Prolapse in a milk snake (Lampropeltis triangulum syspila). Herptile 2(2): 19-20. Coote, J. 1977. Temperature requirements for Lampropeltis and Elaphe. Herptile 2(3): 4-6. Coote, J. 1978. Feeding behaviour of kinosternid turtles. Herptile 3(2): 21-22. Coote, J. 1978. Feeding captive snakes. Herptile 3(1): 13-17. Coote, J. 1978. Spotlight on a species. The gray banded kingsnake (Lampropeltis mexicana alterna). Herptile 3(2): 6-7. Coote, J. 1979. Notes on nutritional problems in snakes. Herptile 4(3): 31-32. Coote, J. 1979. Snake husbandry (part one) specific equipment. Ratel 6(2): 14-21. Coote, J. 1979. The eastern green snake (Philothamnus hoplogaster). Herptile 4(4): 21. Coote, J. 1981. The Californian mountain kingsnake (Lampropeltis zonata) and the coral snake mimic problem. Herptile 6(4): 17-19. Coote, J. 1982. Snake husbandry (part two). Feeding snakes in captivity. Ratel 9(1): 5-13. Coote, J. 1982. Talking turtles. Practical Fishkeeping 1982 (December): 62-63. Coote, J. 1982. The captive breeding of snakes. Rephiberary 56: 1-4. Coote, J. 1983. The three striped mud turtle and its captive reproduction. Herptile 8(1): 14-20. Coote, J. 1984. Snake husbandry equipment. Litteratura Serpentium 4(5-6): 149-159. Coote, J. 1985. Breeding colubrid snakes, mainly Lampropeltis. pp. 5-17. In: Townson, S. & Lawrence, K. (eds.). Reptiles. Breeding, behavioural and veterinary aspects. British Herpetological Society, London. 124 pp. Coote, J. 1993. Captive reproduction of Elaphe mandarina (Cantor 1843). British Herpetological Society Bulletin 42 "1992/93": 24-28. Coote, J. 1998. IATA & CITES, changes for reptiles & amphibians plus future bio-diversity problems. Herptile 23(3): 95-101. Coote, J. 1998. IATA & CITES: changes for reptiles & amphibians plus future bio-diversity problems. Reptilia (GB) 4: 10-15. Coote, J. 1998. Pogona vitticeps. Raising and breeding bearded dragons. Reptilia (GB) 4: 34-38. Coote, J. 1998. Record length Boa constrictor? Herptile 23(2): 72-73. Coote, J. 2000. Vipera berus. Reptilia (GB) 10: 43-47. Coote, J. 2002. The early history of Western herpetoculture, to the year 1900. Part one. Herptile 27(2): 74-79. Coote, J. 2003. Beware of wild chain reaction proceed with precaution. Reptilia (GB) 31: 77. Coote, J. 2014. Substrates. Herptile 39(3): 96-99. Coote, J. (ed.) 1990. Reptiles: Proceedings of the 1988 U.K. Herpetological Societies Symposium on Captive Breeding. British Herpetological Society, London. 108 pp. Coote, J.G. 1981. Second generation captive breeding of the Prairie Kingsnakes, Lampropeltis calligaster calligaster (Harlan). Proceedings of Symposium of the Association of British Wild Animal Keepers 6: 8-10. Coote, J.G.; Riches, R.J. 1978. Captive reproduction in North American colubrids of the genera Lampropeltis and Elaphe. Report Cotswold Herpetological Symposium 1978: 6-15. Cope, E.D. 1862. Notes upon some reptiles of the Old World. Proceedings of the Academy of Natural Sciences of Philadelphia 7: 337-344. Cope, E.D. 1862. On Lacerta echinata and Tiliqua dura. Proceedings of the Academy of Natural Sciences of Philadelphia 7: 189-191. Cope, E.D. 1864. Contributions to the herpetology of North America. Proceedings of the Academy of Natural Sciences of Philadelphia 1864: 166-181. Cope, E.D. 1864. On the characters of the higher groups of Reptilia squamata, and especially of the Diploglossa. Proceedings of the Academy of Natural Sciences of Philadelphia 16: 224-231. Cope, E.D. 1865. Third contribution to the herpetology of tropical America. Proceedings of the Academy of Natural Sciences of Philadelphia 17: 185-198. Cope, E.D. 1866. Fifth contribution to the herpetology of tropical America. Proceedings of the Academy of Natural Sciences of Philadelphia 1866: 317-323. Cope, E.D. 1866. Fourth contribution to the herpetology of tropical America. Proceedings of the Academy of Natural Sciences of Philadelphia 1866: 123-132. Cope, E.D. 1866. On the Reptilia and Batrachia of the Sonoran Province of the Nearctic Region. Proceedings of the Academy of Natural Sciences of Philadelphia 1866: 300-314. Cope, E.D. 1868. Additional descriptions of Neotropical Reptilia and Batrachia not previously known. Proceedings of the Academy of Natural Sciences of Philadelphia 1868: 119-138. Cope, E.D. 1868. An examination of the Reptilia and Batrachia obtained by the Orton Expedition to Equador and the Upper Amazon, with notes on other species. Proceedings of the Academy of Natural Sciences of Philadelphia 20: 96-140. Cope, E.D. 1868. Observations on reptiles of the Old World. Art. 2. Proceedings of the Academy of Natural Sciences of Philadelphia 1868: 314-323. Cope, E.D. 1868. Sixth contribution to the herpetology of tropical America. Proceedings of the Academy of Natural Sciences of Philadelphia 1868: 305-313. Cope, E.D. 1869. Catalogue of Batrachia and Reptilia obtained by J. A. McNiel in Nicaragua. First Annual report of the Trustees of the Peabody Academy of Science 1869: 82-85. Cope, E.D. 1869. Catalogue of Reptilia and Batrachia obtained by C. J. Maynard in Florida. pp. 80-85. In: Second and Third Annual Reports of the Trustees of the Peabody Academy of Science for the years 1869 and 1870. Peabody Academy of Sciences, Salem. Cope, E.D. 1869. Observations on reptiles of the Old World. Art. II. Proceedings of the Academy of Natural Sciences of Philadelphia 1869: 316-323. Cope, E.D. 1869. On the origin of genera. Proceedings of the Academy of Natural Sciences of Philadelphia 20 [dated 1868?]: 242-300. Cope, E.D. 1870. Seventh contribution to the herpetology of tropical America. Proceedings of the American Philosophical Society (Philadelphia) 11 [1869]: 147-169. Cope, E.D. 1872. Synopsis of the extinct Batrachia, Reptilia, and Aves of North America. Transactions Am. Phil. Soc. 14: 1-250. Cope, E.D. 1873. Report on the recent Reptiles. In: F.V. Hayden's Preliminary Report of the U. S. Geological Survey of Montana and portions of adjacent territories. Washington. 1872 pp. Cope, E.D. 1875. Check-List of North American Batrachia and Reptilia. Bull. U. S. Nat. Mus. 1: 1-104. Cope, E.D. 1876. On the Batrachia and Reptilia of Costa Rica with notes on the herpetology and ichthyology of Nicaragua and Peru. Journal of the Academy of Natural Science of Philadelphia 2(8): 93-154. Cope, E.D. 1876. On the Distribution of Batrachia and Reptilia in North America. Proceedings Am. Ass. 24(2): 197-201. Cope, E.D. 1877. Synopsis of the cold-blooded Vertebrata procured by Prof. James Orton during his exploration of Peru in 1876-77. Proceedings of the American Philosophical Society 17: 33-48. Cope, E.D. 1877. Tenth Contribution to the Herpetology of Tropical America. Proceedings of the American Philosophical Society 17: 85-97. Cope, E.D. 1879. A contribution to the zoology of Montana. American Naturalist 13(7): 432-441. Cope, E.D. 1879. Eleventh Contribution to the Herpetology of Tropical America. 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Cope, E.D. 1886. Catalogue of the species of batrachians and reptiles contained in a collection made at Pebas, Upper Amazon, by John Hauxwell. Proceedings of the American Philosophical Society 23: 94-103. Cope, E.D. 1886. On the species of Iguanidae. Proceedings of the American Philosophical Society 23: 261-271. Cope, E.D. 1886. Thirteenth contribution to the herpetology of Tropical America. Proceedings of the American Philosophical Society 23: 271-287. Cope, E.D. 1887. Catalogue of Batrachians and reptiles of Central America and Mexico. Bulletin of the United States National Museum 32: 1-98. Cope, E.D. 1887. List of Batrachia and Reptilia of the Bahama Islands. Proceedings of the United States National Museum 1887: 436-439. Cope, E.D. 1887. Synopsis of the Batrachia and Reptilia obtained by H. H. Smith in the Province of Mato Grosso, Brazil. Proceedings of the American Philosophical Society 24: 44-60. Cope, E.D. 1889. 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Wetland hydrology, area, and isolation influence occupancy and spatial turnover of the Painted Turtle, Chrysemys picta. Landscape Ecology 25(10): 1589-1600. Cosgrove, J.J.; Beermann, D.H.; House, W.A.; Toddes, B.D.; Dierenfeld, E.S. 2002. Whole-body nutrient composition of various ages of captive-bred bearded dragons (Pogona vitteceps) and adult wild anoles (Anolis carolinensis). Zoo Biology 21(5): 489-497. Cosgrove, M.J.; Roe, S.A. (eds.). 2012. Turtles: anatomy, ecology and conservation. Nova Science Publishers, New York. 222 pp. Cosijn, R. 1995. Using Sea Turtles for tourism marketing. Marine Turtle Newsletter 71: 12-14. Coskun, Y.; Coskun, M.; Schweiger, M. 2011. New locality records of blunt-nosed viper, Macrovipera lebetina obtusa in central Anatolia, Turkey (Serpentes: Viperidae). Cumhuriyet Universitesi Fen Edebiyat Fakultesi Fen Bilimleri Dergisi 32(2): 22-28. Coss, R.G. 1991. Context and animal behavior 3: the relationship between early development and evolutionary persistence of ground squirrel antisnake behavior. Ecological Psychology 3(4): 277-315. Coss, R.G.; Biardi, J.E. 1997. Individual variation in the antisnake behavior of California ground squirrels (Spermophilus beecheyi). Journal of Mammalogy 78(2): 294-310. Coss, R.G.; Guse, K.L.; Poran, N.S.; Smith, D.G. 1993. Development of antisnake defenses in California ground squirrels (Spermophilus beecheyi): 2. Microevolutionary effects of relaxed selection from rattlesnakes. Behaviour 124(1-2): 137-164. Coss, R.G.; McCowan, B.; Ramakrishnan, U. 2007. Threat-related acoustical differences in alarm calls by wild bonnet macaques (Macaca radiata) elicited by python and leopard models. Ethology 113(4): 352-367. Coss, R.G.; Owings, D.H. 1978. Snake-directed behavior by snake naive and experienced California ground squirrels in a simulated burrow. Zeitschrift für Tierpsychologie 48(4): 421-435. Cossel, J.O. 2014. Natural history notes: Urotheca guentheri (Striped Glasstail). Antipredator defense. Herpetological Review 45(3): 521-522. Cossios Meza, E.D.; Icochea, J. 2006. Nuevos registros para el gecko de Lima, Phyllodactylus sentosus (Reptilia, Geckonidae). Ecologia Aplicada 5(1-2): 182-184. Cossmann, M. 1903. Rectifications de nomenclature. Rev. paleozool. 7: 67-68. Cosson, J.F.; Ringuet, S.; Claessens, O.; Massary, J.C. de; Dalecky, A.; Villiers, J.F.; Granjon, L.; Pons, J.M. 1999. Ecological changes in recent land-bridge islands in French Guiana, with emphasis on vertebrate communities. Biological Conservation 91(2-3)(Special Issue): 213-222. Cossovich, S.; Aun, L.; Martori, R. 2011. Análisis trófico de la herpetofauna de la localidad de Alto Alegre (Depto. Unión, Córdoba, Argentina). Cuadernos de Herpetologia 25(1): 11-19. Cost Feltrim, A.; Zanini Cechin, S.C. 2000. Natural history notes: Helicops infrataeniatus (NCN). Diet. Herpetological Review 31(1): 46. Costa Carneiro, C.; Pezzuti, J. 2015. Natural history notes: Podocnemis expansa (Giant Amazon River Turtle). Post-reproductive migration. Herpetological Review 46(2): 244-245. Costa de Oliveira, V.; Lanari, L.C.; Elvira Hajos, S.; Roodt, A.R. de 2011. Toxicity of Bothrops neuwiedi complex ('yarara chica') venom from different regions of Argentina (Serpentes, Viperidae). Toxicon 57(5): 680-685. Costa Pereira, A.; Malvasio, A. 2014. Síntese das características da ordem Crocodylia, fatores de influência em estudos populacionais e aspectos de seleção e uso de habitat para Caiman crocodilus e Melanosuchus niger no Estado do Tocantins, Brasil. Biota Amazônia 4(1): 111-118. Costa Pinto, C. da; Lema, T. de 2002. Comportamento alimentar e dieta de serpentes, generos Boiruna e Clelia (Serpentes, Colubridae). Iheringia Serie Zoologia 92(2): 9-19. Prudente, A.L.C.; Maschio, G.F.; Yamashina, C.E.; Santos-Costa, M.C. 2007. Morphology, reproductive biology and diet of Dendrophidion dendrophis (Schlegel, 1837) (Serpentes, Colubridae) in Brazilian Amazon. South American Journal of Herpetology 2(1): 53-58. Prudente, A.L.C.; Neves Feio, R. 2001. Geographic distribution: Siphlophis longicaudatus. Herpetological Review 32(2): 125. Prudente, A.L.C.; Passos, P. 2008. New species of Atractus Wagler, 1828 (Serpentes: Dipsadinae) from Guyana Plateau in northern Brazil. Journal of Herpetology 42(4): 723-732. Prudente, A.L.C.; Santos Costa, M.C. dos 2004. Geographic distribution: Atractus major (Big Ground Snake). Herpetological Review 35(2): 189. Prudente, A.L.C.; Santos Costa, M.C. dos 2006. A new species of Atractus Wagler, 1828 (Serpentes: Colubridae) from Eastern Amazonia, Brazil. Zootaxa 1285: 21-29. Prudente, A.L.C.; Silva, M.A.A. da; Rocha, W.A. da; Franco, F.L. 2008. Morphological variation in Xenoxybelis boulengeri (Procter, 1923) (Serpentes, Xenodontinae, Philodryadini). Zootaxa 1743: 53-61. Costa Silva, P. da; Henderson, R.W. 2012. Observations on foraging behavior in the Amazon Treeboa (Corallus hortulanus). Herpetology Notes 5: 531-532. Costa Silva, P. da; Henderson, R.W. 2013. Barn Owl (Tyto alba) predation on Corallus hortulanus (Squamata, Boidae). Herpetology Notes 6: 35. Costa Silva, P. da; Henderson, R.W. 2013. Predation on a Purple Gallinule (Porphyrio martinica) by an Amazon Treeboa (Corallus hortulanus) on Ilha Grande, Piaui, Brazil. Herpetology Notes 6: 233-234. Costa Silva, P. da; Henderson, R.W. 2014. Mating behavior of Amazon Treeboas, Corallus hortulanus (Squamata: Boidae), on Batatas Island, Piaui, Brazil. Herpetology Notes 7: 335-336. Costa Silva, P. da; Henderson, R.W. 2014. Natural history observations of Amazon Treeboas (Corallus hortulanus) on three islands in the Parnaíba Delta, Brazil. IRCF Reptiles & Amphibians 21(3): 86–92. Costa Silva, P. da; Henderson, R.W.; Alvares Tavares, A.; Melo Araújo, S.C.; Guzzi, A. 2012. Observations on foraging and new prey records for the Amazon Treeboa (Corallus hortulanus, Squamata: Boidae). IRCF Reptiles & Amphibians 19(3): 187–190. Costa Valverde, M.C.; Oldemar Scherer, P.; Lima Pinheiro, N. 1999. Aspectos anatomicos do aparelho reprodutor masculino de Crotalus durissus cascavella Wagler, 1824 (Serpentes: Viperidae). Acta Biologica Leopoldensia 21(2): 253-263. Costa, A.; Motta, H.; Pereira, M.A.M.; Videira, E.J.S.; Louro, C.M.M.; Joao, J. 2007. Marine Turtles in Mozambique: Towards an effective conservation and management program. Marine Turtle Newsletter 117: 1-3. Costa, A.C.O.R. da; Almeida-Santos, S.M. de; Germano, V.J.; Oliveira, L. de; Scartozzoni, R.R.; Salomao, M. da G. 2005. Manutencao de serpentes em cativeiro no Instituto Butantan: II - a longevidade dos generos Bothrops, Crotalus e Lachesis. Publicacoes Avulsas do Instituto Pau Brasil de Historia Natural 08-09: 63-68. Costa, A.C.O.R. da; Hauzman, E.; Scartozzoni, R.R. 2005. Chironius laevicollis (pale-necked whipsnake): reproduction. Herpetological Bulletin 92: 26-27. Costa, B.M.; Pantoja, D.L.; Milhome, V.M.C.; Colli, G.R. 2013. Direct and short-term effects of fire on lizard assemblages from a Neotropical savanna hotspot. Journal of Herpetology 47(3): 502-510. Costa, G.C. 2010. Rhachidelus brazili. The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2010: e.T177505A7445461. http://dx.doi.org/10.2305/IUCN.UK.2009.RLTS.T177505A7445461.en. Costa, G.C.; Nogueira, C.; Machado, R.B.; Colli, G.R. 2010. Sampling bias and the use of ecological niche modeling in conservation planning: a field evaluation in a biodiversity hotspot. Biodiversity and Conservation 19(3): 883-899. Costa, G.C.; Colli, G.R.; Constantino, R. 2008. Can lizard richness be driven by termite diversity? Insights from the Brazilian Cerrado. Canadian Journal of Zoology 86(1): 1-9. Costa, G.C.; Mesquita, D.O.; Colli, G.R. 2008. The effect of pitfall trapping on lizard diets. Herpetological Journal 18(1): 45-48. Costa, G.C.; Mesquita, D.O.; Franca, F.G.R. 2005. Natural history notes: Crocodilurus amazonicus (Jacarerana). Diet. Herpetological Review 36(2): 174-175. Costa, G.C.; Nogueira, C.; Machado, R.B.; Colli, G.R. 2007. Squamate richness in the Brazilian Cerrado and its environmental-climatic associations. Diversity and Distributions 13(6): 714-724. Costa, G.C.; Vitt, L.J.; Pianka, E.R.; Mesquita, D.O.; Colli, G.R. 2008. Optimal foraging constrains macroecological patterns: body size and dietary niche breadth in lizards. Global Ecology and Biogeography 17(5): 670-677. Costa, G.C.; Wolfe, C.; Shepard, D.B.; Caldwell, J.P.; Vitt, L.J. 2008. Detecting the influence of climatic variables on species distributions: a test using GIS niche-based models along a steep longitudinal environmental gradient. Journal of Biogeography 35(4): 637-646. Costa, H.C.; Bérnils, R.S. 2015. Apostolepis parassimilis Lema & Renner, 2012 an objective synonym of A. tertulianobeui Lema, 2004 (Dipsadidae: Elapomorphini). Zootaxa 3957(2): 243–245. Costa, H.C.; Bérnils, R.S. 2018. Répteis do Brasil e suas unidades federativas: lista de espécies. Herpetologia Brasileira 7(1): 11-57. Costa, H.C.; Borges Martins, L.; Carvalho, T.R. de 2012. [Xenodon neuwiedii (Serpentes: Xenodontinae): diet]. (In Portuguese). Herpetologia Brasileira 1(1): 38-40. Costa, H.C.; Borges Provete, D.; Feio, R.N. 2014. A new prey record for the Banded Calico Snake Oxyrhopus petolarius (Serpentes: Dipsadidae). Herpetology Notes 7: 115-118. Costa, H.C.; García, P.C.A.; Zaher, H. 2016. The correct authorship and date of lizard names Teiinae, Tupinambinae, and Gymnophthalmidae. Zootaxa 4132(2): 295-300. Costa, H.C.; Grabosky, R.; Zaher, H. 2019. Amphisbaena mensae Castro-Mello, 2000 is a synonym of Amphisbaena talisiae Vanzolini, 1995 (Squamata: Amphisbaenia: Amphisbaenidae). Zootaxa 4559(1): 166–174. Costa, H.C.; Lopes, L.E.; Marcal, B. de F.; Zorzin, G. 2014. The reptile hunter’s menu: a review of the prey species of Laughing Falcons, Herpetotheres cachinnans (Aves: Falconiformes). North-western Journal of Zoology 10(2): 445-453. Costa, H.C.; Moura, M.R.; Feio, R.N. 2014. A tale of lost tails: pseudoautotomy in the Neotropical snake genus Drymoluber (Serpentes: Colubridae). Canadian Journal of Zoology 92(9): 811-816. Costa, H.C.; Oliveira Drummond, L. de; Tonini, J.F.R.; Zaldivar-Rae, J. 2013. Kentropyx calcarata (Squamata: Teiidae): mating behavior in the wild. North-Western Journal of Zoology 9(1): 198-200. Costa, H.C.; Pantoja, D.L.; Pontes, J.L.; Feio, R.N. 2010. Serpentes do Municipio de Vicosa, Mata Atlantica do Sudeste do Brasil. Biota Neotropica 10(3): 353-377. Costa, H.C.; Resende, F.C. de; Castellari-González, R.; Cotta, G.A.; Feio, R.N. 2014. Checklist of the snakes of Nova Ponte, Minas Gerais, Brazil. Salamandra 50(2): 110-116. Costa, H.C.; Resende, F.C.; Teixeira, M.; Vechio, F. dal; Clemente, C.A. 2015. A new Amphisbaena (Squamata: Amphisbaenidae) from southern Espinhaco Range, southeastern Brazil. Anais da Academia Brasileira de Ciencias 87(2): 891-901. Costa, H.C.; Resende, F.C.; Teixeira, M.; Vechio, F. dal; Clemente, C.A. 2015. A new Amphisbaena (Squamata: Amphisbaenidae) from southern Espinhaço Range, southeastern Brazil. Anais da Academia Brasileira de Ciências 87(2): 891-901. Costa, H.C.; Rezende, D.T. de; Molina, F.B.; Nascimento, L.B.; Leite, F.S.F.; Fernandes, A.P.B. 2015. New distribution records and potentially suitable areas for the threatened snake-necked turtle Hydromedusa maximiliani (Testudines: Chelidae). Chelonian Conservation and Biology 14(1): 88-94. Costa, H.C.; Ribeiro Moura, M.; Feio, R.N. 2013. Taxonomic revision of Drymoluber Amaral, 1930 (Serpentes: Colubridae). Zootaxa 3716(3): 349-394. Costa, H.C.; Santana, D.J.; Leal, F.; Koroiva, R.; García, P.C.A. 2016. A new species of Helicops (Serpentes: Dipsadidae: Hydropsini) from southeastern Brazil. Herpetologica 72(2): 157-166. Costa, H.C.; Sao-Pedro, V. de A.; Feio, R.N. 2010. A new record of the poorly known Amazonian snake Siphlophis worontzowi. Herpetology Notes 3: 97-100. Costa, H.C.; Señaris, J.C.; Rojas-Runjaic, F.J.M.; Zaher, H.; García, P.C.A. 2018. Redescription of the rare South American worm lizard Amphisbaena rozei (Squamata: Amphisbaenidae). Amphibia-Reptilia 39(1): 21–30. Costa, H.C.; Silva, E.T. da; Silva Campos, P.; Oliveira, M.P. da C.; Nunes, A.V.; Santos, P. da S. 2010. The corpse bride: a case of Davian behaviour in the Green Ameiva (Ameiva ameiva) in southeastern Brazil. Herpetology Notes 3: 79-83. Costa, H.C.; Fernandes, V.D.; Rodrigues, A.C.; Feio, R.N. 2009. Lizards and amphisbaenians, municipality of Vicosa, State of Minas Gerais, southeastern Brazil. Check List 5(3): 732-745. Costa, H.C.; Pezzuti, T.L.; Fortes Leite, F.S.; Cientifuegos, C. 2009. Helicops modestus (Water Snake): prey. Herpetological Bulletin 109: 35-36. Costa, H.C.; Pinto, R.R.; Santana, D.J. 2009. Reptilia, Leptotyphlopidae, Leptotyphlops salgueiroi Amaral, 1954: distribution extension and geographic variation. Check List 5(4): 783-786. Costa, H.C.; Sao-Pedro, V. de A.; Peres, A.K.; Feio, R.N. 2008. Reptilia, Squamata, Teiidae, Tupinambis longilineus: distribution extension. Check List 4(3): 267-268. Costa, J.C.L.; Kucharzewski, C.; Prudente, A.L.C. 2015. The real identity of Leptodira nycthemera Werner, 1901 from Ecuador: a junior synonym of Oxyrhopus petolarius (Linnaeus, 1758) (Serpentes, Dipsadidae). ZooKeys 506: 119–125. Costa, J.C.L.; Manzani, P.R.; Brito, M.P. de L.; Maciel, A.O. 2010. Natural history notes: Tropidurus hispidus (Calango). Prey. Herpetological Review 41(1): 87. Costa, J.F. da; Rocha Lopes, O.; Vogt, R.C. 2018. Natural history notes: Podocnemis expansa (Giant South American River Turtle). Predation. Herpetological Review 49(2): 322-323. Costa, J.R.V. da; Lopes, R.A.; Piccolo, A.M.; Campos, S.M.; Petenusci, S.O. 1980. Estudo morfologico e histoquimico das glandulas labiais e de harder de Mastigodryas bifossatus (Ophidia, Colubridae). Revista Brasileira de Biologia 40(2): 349-355. Costa, N. de 1980. Gray's sea snake. Loris 15(3): 155-156, 195. Costa, R.N.; Bauer, A.G.; Macedo, I.E.L.; André, A.B.F.; Santos, V.J. 2017. Natural history notes: Philodryas olfersii (Lichtenstein's Green Racer). Diet. Herpetological Review 48(2): 457-458. Costa, T.; Laranjeiras, D.O.; Santos Caldas, F.L.; Oliveira Santana, D.; Silva, C.F. da; Alcântara, E.P. de; Vieira Brito, S.; Yara Galdino, J.; Oliveira Mesquita, D.; Gomes Faria, R.; Rodrigues França, F.G.; Ávila, R.W.; Garda, A.A. 2018. Herpetofauna of protected areas in the Caatinga VII: Aiuaba Ecological Station (Ceará, Brazil). Herpetology Notes 11: 929-941. Costa, Z.J. 2014. Responses to predators differ between native and invasive freshwater turtles: environmental context and its implications for competition. Ethology 120(7): 633-640. Costa-Campos, C.E. 2017. Natural history notes: Neusticurus bicarinatus (Two-faced Neusticurus). Predation. Herpetological Review 48(1): 196-197. Costa-Campos, C.E.; Araújo, A.S. 2014. Natural history notes: Anilius scytale (Red Pipesnake). Predation. Herpetological Review 45(1): 139. Costa-Campos, C.E.; Esteves Silva, P.H.; Santos Guerra, L.E.; Cleiton Sousa, J. 2017. Predation on the brilliant-thighed poison frog Allobates femoralis (Aromobatidae) by the Amazonian water snake Helicops angulatus (Dipsadidae). Herpetology Notes 10: 665-667. Costa-Campos, C.E.; Ferreira Lima, J.R.; Dias Lima, J.; Leitão Barboza, R.S. 2013. Geographic distribution: Dermochelys coriacea (Leatherback Sea Turtle). Herpetological Review 44(4): 623. Costa-Campos, C.E.; Furtado, M.F.M. 2013. Natural history notes: Hemidactylus mabouia (Tropical House Gecko). Cannibalism. Herpetological Review 44(4): 673-674. Costa-Campos, C.E.; Sampaio, P.G.N.; Corréa, J.G.; Silva e Silva, Y.B.; Baía, R.R.J.; Júnior, H.R.M.P.; Furtado, M.F.M.; França, P.F. 2015. Natural history notes: Oxyrhopus occipitalis. Melanism. Herpetological Review 46(1): 105. Costa-Campos, C.E.; Santos, R.C. dos; Araújo, A.S.; Paes, N.N.G. 2013. First record of an immature green turtle Chelonia mydas (Linnaeus, 1758) (Testudines: Cheloniidae) on a fluvial island, Reserva Biológica do Parazinho, Amazonas river, Brazil. Check List 9(2): 434-435. Costa-Campos, C.E.; Silva e Silva, Y.B.; Baía, R.R.J.; Júnior, H.R.M.P.; Nery Sampaio, P.G.; Vasconcelos, H.G. 2015. Natural history notes: Helicops leopardinus (Watersnake). Diet. Herpetological Review 46(2): 274. Costa-Campos, C.E.; Silva-Silva, D.W.; Kelly, J.G.C. 2014. Geographic distribution: Amphisbaena fuliginosa (Speckled Worm Lizard). Herpetological Review 45(2): 281. Costa-Campos, C.E.; Souza, N.S. 2013. Natural history notes: Tropidurus hispidus (Peters' Lava Lizard). Saurophagy. Herpetological Review 44(3): 515-516. Costa-Campos, C.E.; Souza, N.S.; Silva e Silva, Y.B.; Sousa Valentim, D.S.; Melo Furtado, M.F.; Arruda, L.C. 2014. Natural history notes: Iguana iguana (Common Green Iguana). Predation. Herpetological Review 45(2): 329. Costandius, E.; Mouton, R. le F.N. 2006. Sexual size dimorphism in montane cordylid lizards: a case study of the dwarf crag lizard, Pseudocordylus nebulosus. African Zoology 41(1): 103-112. Costandius, E.; Mouton, R. le F.N.; Boucher, C. 2006. Conservation status of the dwarf crag lizard, Pseudocordylus nebulosus, from the Hottentots Holland Mountains, South Africa. South African Journal of Wildlife Research 36(2): 123-132. Costandius, E.; Mouton, R. le F.N.; Flemming, A.F. 2006. The effect of intergroup distance on group fidelity in the group-living Lizard, Cordylus cataphractus. African Journal of Herpetology 55(1): 61-68. Costantini, D.; Dell'Omo, G. 2010. Sex-specific predation on two lizard species by kestrels. Russian Journal of Ecology 41(1): 99-101. Costantini, D.; Bruner, E.; Fanfani, A.; Dell'Omo, G. 2007. Male-biased predation of Western Green Lizards by Eurasian kestrels. Naturwissenschaften 94(12): 1015-1020. Costantini, D.; Filippis, S.P. de; Marquez, C.; Snell, H.L.; Snell, H.M.; Tapia, W.; Brambilla, G.; Gentile, G. 2009. Temporal and spatial covariation of gender and oxidative stress in the Galapagos land iguana Conolophus subcristatus. Physiological and Biochemical Zoology 82(5): 430-437. Costanzo, J.P. 1985. The bioenergetics of hibernation in the Eastern Garter Snake Thamnophis sirtalis sirtalis. Physiological Zoology 58(6): 682-692. Costanzo, J.P. 1986. Influences of hibernaculum microenvironment on the winter life history of the gartner snake (Thamnophis sirtalis). Ohio Journal of Science 86(5): 199-204. Costanzo, J.P. 1988. 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Reptilia and Amphibia. pp. 17-18. In: A Check List of the Fauna of Lancashire and Cheshire. Lawson's Arbroath. Coward, T.A.; Oldham, C. 1910. The reptiles and amphibians of Cheshire. Witherby & Co. 210 pp. Coway-Gomez, K. 2007. Effects of human settlements on abundance of Podocnemis unifilis and P. expansa turtles in northeastern Bolivia. Chelonian Conservation and Biology 6(2): 199-205. Cowgell, J.; Underwood, H. 1979. Behavioral thermoregulation in lizards: a circadian rhythm (1). Journal of Experimental Zoology 210(1): 189-194. Cowin, S.; Cebek, J. 2006. Feasibility of using plastron markings in young Wood Turtles (Glyptemys insculpta) as a technique for identifying individuals. Herpetological Review 37(3): 305-307. Cowles, J. 2018. Natural history notes: Masticophis bilineatus (Sonoran Whipsnake) and Oxybelis aeneus (Brown Vinesnake). Diet and Predation. Herpetological Review 49(2): 345-346. Cowles, R.B. 1928. The life history of Varanus niloticus. Science (New York) 67(1734): 317-318. Cowles, R.B. 1930. A life history of Varanus niloticus (Linnaeus) as observed in Natal, South Africa. Journal Ent. Zool. 22: 1-31. Cowles, R.B. 1930. The life history of Varanus niloticus (Linnaeus) as observed in Natal, South Africa. Journal Ent. Zool. 22(1): 1-31. Cowles, R.B. 1936. Casual notes on the poikilothermous vertebrates of the Umzumbe Valley, Natal, South Africa. Copeia 1936: 4-8. Cowles, R.B. 1937. The San Diegan alligator lizard and the black widow spider. Science (New York) 85(2195): 99-100. Cowles, R.B. 1938. Unusual defence posture assumed by rattlesnakes. Copeia 1938: 13-16. Cowles, R.B. 1939. Possible implications of reptilian thermal tolerance. Science (New York) N.S. 90(2342): 465-466. Cowles, R.B. 1940. Additional implications of reptilian sensitivity to high temperatures. American Naturalist 74(755): 542-561. Cowles, R.B. 1941. Evidence of venom in Hypsighna ochrorhynchus. Copeia 1941: 4-6. Cowles, R.B. 1941. Observations on the winter activities of desert reptiles. Ecology 22(2): 125-140. Cowles, R.B. 1945. Some activities of the sidewinder. Copeia 1945: 220-222. Cowles, R.B. 1946. Carrion eating by a snake. Herpetologica 3(4): 121-122. Cowles, R.B. 1946. Note on the Arboreal feeding habits of the desert iguana. Copeia 1946(3): 172-173. Cowles, R.B. 1946. Swimming ability of the alligator lizard. Copeia 1946(2): 105. Cowles, R.B. 1946. The thermal factor in evolution, an outline. Journal Ent. Zool. 1946: 49-54. Cowles, R.B. 1952. Populations of Xantusia vigilis threatened with extermination. Copeia 1952: 118-119. Cowles, R.B. 1956. Notes on natural history of a South African agamid lizard. Herpetologica 12: 297-302. Cowles, R.B. 1957. Sidewinding locomotion in snakes. Copeia 1956 [1957]: 211-214. Cowles, R.B. 1958. Possible origin of dermal temperature regulation. Evolution 12: 347-357. Cowles, R.B. 1968. Black pigmentation: adaptation for concealment or heat conservation. Science (New York) 158: 1340-1341. Cowles, R.B. 1977. Desert journal, a naturalist reflects on arid California. University of California Press. 278 pp. Cowles, R.B.; Bogert, C.M. 1935. Observations on the Californian lyre snake, Trimorphodon vandenburghi Klauber, with notes on the effectiveness of its venom. Copeia 1935: 80-85. Cowles, R.B.; Bogert, C.M. 1936. The herpetology of the Boulder Dam region (Nev., Ariz., Utah). Herpetologica 1936(1): 33-42. Cowles, R.B.; Bogert, C.M. 1944. A preliminary study of the thermal requirements of desert reptiles. Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History 82: 5 pp. Cowles, R.B.; Bogert, C.M. 1974. A Preliminary Study of the Thermal Requirements of Desert Reptiles. (Reprint, first published in 1944). Society for the Study of Amphibians and Reptiles, place of publication unknown. 52 pp. Cowles, R.B.; Bogert, C.M. 2006. Preliminary study of the thermal requirements of desert reptiles. Iguana (West Hartford) 13(1): 53-60. Cowles, R.B.; Phelan, R.L. 1958. Olfaction in rattlesnakes. Copeia 1958: 77-83. Cowley, T.; Cunningham, P.L. 2003. Agama planiceps Peters, 1862 as prey item for black mongoose Galerella (sanguinea) nigrata. Herpetozoa 17(1-2): 86. Cowlishaw, G.; Avery, R.A. 1991. Visual stimuli and spontaneous locomotor patterns of common lizards, Lacerta vivipara. Herpetological Journal 1(12): 577-579. Cox, C.; Morse, W.; Anderson, C.; Marzen, L. 2014. Applying public participation geographic information systems to wildlife management. Human Dimensions of Wildlife 19(2): 200-214. Cox, C.L. 2012. Phylogentic systematics, population genetics, and the evolution of colour pattern, polymorphism and coralsnake mimicry in the snake genus Sonora. Thesis, University of Texas at Arlington. 145 pp. Cox, C.L.; Boback, S.M.; Guyer, C. 2011. Spatial dynamics of body size frequency distributions for North American squamates. Evolutionary Biology (New York) 38(4): 453-464. Cox, C.L.; Chippindale, P.T. 2014. Patterns of genetic diversity in the polymorphic ground snake (Sonora semiannulata). Genetica (Dordrecht) 142(4): 361-370. Cox, C.L.; Davis Rabosky, A.R.; Holmes, I.A.; Reyes-Velasco, J.; Roelke, C.E.; Smith, E.N.; Flores-Villela, O.; McGuire, J.A.; Campbell, J.A. 2018. Synopsis and taxonomic revision of three genera in the snake tribe Sonorini. Journal of Natural History 52(13-26): 945-988. Cox, C.L.; Davis-Rabosky, A.R. 2013. Spatial and temporal drivers of phenotypic diversity in polymorphic snakes. American Naturalist 182(2): E40-E57. Cox, C.L.; Davis-Rabosky, A.R.; Reyes-Velasco, J.; Ponce-Campos, P.; Smith, E.N.; Flores-Villela, O.A.; Campbell, J.A. 2012. Molecular systematics of the genus Sonora (Squamata: Colubridae) in central and western Mexico. Systematics and Biodiversity 10(1): 93-108. Cox, C.L.; Moseley, M.A.; Pasichnyk, P.N.; Tovar, R.U.; Smart, U.; Angarita-Sierra, T.G. 2012. New county records for reptiles and amphibians from south and southeast Texas. Herpetological Review 43(2): 315-316. Cox, C.L.; Roelke, C.E. 2014. Geographic distribution: Lampropeltis triangulum (Milksnake). Herpetological Review 45(3): 466. Cox, C.L.; Farrar, E.S.; Hey, J.D. 2005. Geographic distribution: Opheodrys vernalis (Smooth Greensnake). Herpetological Review 36(3): 339. Cox, C.L.; Farrar, E.S.; Hey, J.D. 2005. Geographic distribution: Regina grahami (Graham's Crayfish Snake). Herpetological Review 36(3): 340. Cox, C.L.; Farrar, E.S.; Hey, J.D.; Morrill, M.C. 2009. Cover object usage among an assemblage of Iowa snakes. Herpetological Conservation and Biology 4(1): 80-84. Cox, C.L.; Roelke, C.E.; Pope, B. 2008. Geographic distribution: Salvadora grahamiae lineata (Texas Patch-nosed Snake). Herpetological Review 39(3): 373. Cox, C.L.; Secor, S.A. 2007. Effects of meal size, clutch, and metabolism on the energy efficiencies of juvenile Burmese Pythons, Python molurus. Comparative Biochemistry and Physiology Part A Molecular & Integrative Physiology 148(4): 861-868. Cox, D.C.; Tanner, W.W. 1977. Osteology and myology of the head and neck regions of Callisaurus, Cophosaurus, Holbrookia and Uma (Reptilia: Iguanidae). Great Basin Naturalist 37(1): 35-56. Cox, J. 2004. Commentary: population declines and generation lengths can bias estimates of vulnerability. Wildlife Society Bulletin 32(3): 979-982. Cox, J.H. 1990. Crocodile management in Indonesia: problems, policies and progress. IUCN (International Union For Conservation of Nature and Natural Resources) Publications New Series 9(1): 161-195. Cox, J.H.; Frazier, R.S.; Maturbongs, R.A. 1993. Freshwater crocodiles of Kalimantan (Indonesian Borneo). Copeia 1993(2): 564-566. Cox, M.J. 1989. Notes on the natural history (breeding) of Naja kaouthia and Python molurus bivittatus in Thailand. Bulletin of the Chicago Herpetological Society 24(7): 127-128. Cox, M.J. 1990. Life history notes: Trimeresurus albolabris (White-lipped Pit Viper). Reproduction. Herpetological Review 21(3): 64. Cox, M.J. 1990. Life history notes: Xenocrophis flavipunctata (Common Keelback). Reproduction. Herpetological Review 21(1): 20-21. Cox, M.J. 1991. Geographic distribution: Lycodon butleri (Butler's Wolf Snake). Herpetological Review 22(1): 26. Cox, M.J. 1991. Geographic distribution: Lycodon butleri (Butler's Wolf Snake). Herpetological Review 22(3): 103. Cox, M.J. 1991. The snakes of Thailand and their husbandry. Krieger, Malabar, Florida. 526 pp. Cox, M.J. 1993. Some notes on the sunbeam snake, Xenopeltis unicolor. Bulletin of the Chicago Herpetological Society 28(5): 97. Cox, M.J. 1995. Geographic distribution: Naja kaouthia (Monocled Cobra). Thailand: Loei Province. Herpetological Review 26(3): 156-157. Cox, M.J. 1995. Geographic distribution: Opisthotrophis boonsongi (Boonsong's Stream Snake). Herpetological Review 26(3): 157. Cox, M.J. 1997. Reticulate pythons (Python reticulatus) in Bangkok. Reptile & Amphibian Magazine 46(March-April): 20-24. Cox, M.J. 2000. The status of the subspecies of Calliophis maculiceps. Bulletin of the Maryland Herpetological Society 36(3): 76-85. Cox, M.J.; Dijk, P.P. van; Nabhitabhata, J.; Thirakhupt, K. 2010. A Photographic Guide to Snakes and other Reptiles of Peninsular Malaysia, Singapore and Thailand. 2nd print. New Holland Publishers, London. 144 pp. Cox, M.J.; Hoover, M.F.; Chanhome, L.; Thirakhupt, K. 2012. The snakes of Thailand. Chulalongkorn University Museum of Natural History, Bangkok. 845 pp. Cox, M.J.; Hoover, M.F.; Chanhome, L.; Thirakhupt, K.; Pongcharoen, C. 2018. A Field Guide to the Venomous Snakes of Mainland ASEAN Nations. Parbpim Limited Partnership, Nonthaburi. 83 pp. Cox, M.J.; Dijk, P.P. van; Nabhitabhata, J.; Thirakhupt, K. 1998. A photographic guide to snakes and other reptiles of Peninsular Malaysia, Singapore and Thailand. New Holland, London. 144 pp. Cox, M.J.; Nabhitabhata, J. 1997. Geographic distribution: Typhlops porrectus (Slender Worm Snake). Herpetological Review 28(1): 53. Cox, M.K.; Franklin, W.L. 1989. Terrestrial vertebrates of Scotts Bluff National Monument, Nebraska. Great Basin Naturalist 49(4): 597-613. Cox, N. 2004. Conservation of Marine Turtles in Viet Nam. Biodiversity 5(2): 12-18. Cox, N.; Böhm, M.; Dijk, P.P. van (eds.). 2010. Reptilia: evolutionary history of reptiles. pp. 29-37. In: Baillie, J.E.M.; Griffiths, J.; Turvey, S.T.; Loh, J.; Collen, B. (eds.). Evolution lost: status and trends of the world's vertebrates. Zoological Society of London, London. 72 pp. Cox, N.; Chanson, J.; Stuart, S. 2006. The status and distribution of reptiles and amphibians of the Mediterranean basin. IUCN, Cambridge. 42 pp. Cox, N.A.; Temple, H.J. 2009. European red list of reptiles. Office for Official Publications of the European Communities. IUCN & European Union, Cambridge. 32 pp. Cox, P. 1899. Preliminary list of the Batrachia of the Gaspe Peninsula and the Maritime Provinces. Ottawa Natural. 13: 194-195. Cox, P.G. 1969. Some aspects of tail regeneration in the lizard, Anolis carolinensis. Dissertation Abstracts 29B: 4892-4893. Cox, R.M. 2006. A test of the reproductive cost hypothesis for sexual size dimorphism in Yarrow's Spiny Lizard Sceloporus jarrovii. Journal of Animal Ecology 75(6): 1361-1369. Cox, R.M.; Calsbeek, R. 2010. Cryptic sex-ratio bias provides indirect genetic benefits despite sexual conflict. Science (Washington D C) 328(5974): 92-94. Cox, R.M.; Calsbeek, R. 2010. Severe costs of reproduction persist in Anolis lizards despite the evolution of a single-egg clutch. Evolution 64(5): 1321-1330. Cox, R.M.; Calsbeek, R. 2010. Sex-specific selection and intraspecific variation in sexual size dimorphism. Evolution 64(3): 798-809. Cox, R.M.; Calsbeek, R. 2011. An experimental test for alternative reproductive strategies underlying a female-limited polymorphism. Journal of Evolutionary Biology 24(2): 343-353. Cox, R.M.; Calsbeek, R. 2015. Survival of the fattest? Indices of body condition do not predict viability in the Brown Anole (Anolis sagrei). Functional Ecology 29(3): 404-413. Cox, R.M.; Duryea, M.C.; Najarro, M.; Calsbeek, R. 2011. Paternal condition drives progeny sex-ratio bias in a lizard that lacks parental care. Evolution 65(1): 220-230. Cox, R.M.; Parker, E.U.; Cheney, D.M.; Liebl, A.L.; Martin, L.B.; Calsbeek, R. 2010. Experimental evidence for physiological costs underlying the trade-off between reproduction and survival. Functional Ecology 24(6): 1262-1269. Cox, R.M.; Barrett, M.M.; John-Alder, H.B. 2008. Effects of food restriction on growth, energy allocation, and sexual size dimorphism in Yarrow's Spiny Lizard, Sceloporus jarrovii. Canadian Journal of Zoology 86(4): 268-276. Cox, R.M.; Butler, M.A.; John-Alder, H.B. 2007. The evolution of sexual size dimorphism in reptiles. pp. 38-49. In: Fairbairn, D.J.; Blanckenhorn, W.U.; Szekely, T. (eds.). Sex, size, and gender roles: evolutionary studies of sexual size dimorphism. Oxford University Press, Oxford, New York, etc. 266 pp. Cox, R.M.; John-Alder, H.B. 2007. Growing apart together: the development of contrasting sexual size dimorphisms in sympatric Sceloporus lizards. Herpetologica 63(3): 245-257. Cox, R.M.; Skelly, S.L.; John-Alder, H.B. 2003. A comparative test of adaptive hypotheses for sexual size dimorphism in lizards. Evolution 57(7): 1653-1669. Cox, R.M.; Skelly, S.L.; John-Alder, H.B. 2005. Testosterone inhibits growth in juvenile male Eastern Fence Lizards (Sceloporus undulatus): Implications for energy allocation and sexual size dimorphism. Physiological and Biochemical Zoology 78(4): 531-545. Cox, R.M.; Skelly, S.L.; Leo, A.; John-Alder, H.B. 2005. Testosterone regulates sexually dimorphic coLoration in the Eastern Fence Lizard, Sceloporus undulatus. Copeia 2005(3): 597-608. 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A model for growth in the musk turtle, Sternotherus minor, in a north Florida spring. Copeia 1991(4): 954-968. Cox, W.A.; Marion, K.R. 1978. Observations on the female reproductive cycle and associated phenomena in spring-dwelling populations of Sternotherus minor in north Florida (Reptilia: Testudines). Herpetologica 34(1): 20-33. Cox, W.A.; Nowak, M.C.; Marion, K.R. 1980. Observations on courtship and mating behavior in the musk turtle, Sternotherus minor. Journal of Herpetology 14(2): 200-204. Cox, W.C. 1928. First aid treatment in cases of poisoning due to rattlesnake bite. The Military Surgeon 61 July: 53-55. Coyne, M.; Landry, A.M. 2007. Population sex ratio and its impact on population models. pp. 190-211. In: Plotkin, P.T. (ed.). Biology and conservation of ridley sea turtles. Johns Hopkins University Press, Baltimore. 356 pp. Cozens, A.B.; Marchant, S. 1952. A contribution to the fauna of Owerri Province. Nigerian Field 17(2): 70-79. 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Ofidios de Roraima e notas sobre Erythrolamprus bauperthuisii Dumeril, Bibron & Dumeril, 1854, sinônimo de Erythrolamprus aesculapii aesculapii (Linnaneus, 1758). Boletim do Museu Paraense Emilio Goeldi Nova Serie Zoologia 102: 1-21. Cunha, O.R. da; Nascimento, F.P. do 1981. Ofidios da Amazonia. 13. Observacoes sobre a viviparidade em ofidios do Para e Maranhao (Ophidia: Aniliidae, Boidae, Colubridae e Viperidae). Boletim do Museu Paraense Emilio Goeldi Nova Serie Zoologia 109: 1-20. Cunha, O.R. da; Nascimento, F.P. do 1982. Ofidios da Amazonia. 14. As especies de Micrurus, Lachesis e Crotalus do sul do Para e oeste do Maranhao, incluindo area de cerrado deste estado (Ophidia: Elapidae e Viperidae). Boletim do Museu Paraense Emilio Goeldi Nova Serie Zoologia 112: 1-58. Cunha, O.R. da; Nascimento, F.P. do 1982. Ofidios da Amazonia. 16. A especie Uromacerina ricardini (Peracca, 1897) na Amazonia oriental (leste do Para) (Ophidia: Colubridae). Boletim do Museu Paraense Emilio Goeldi Nova Serie Zoologia 113: 1-9. Cunha, O.R. da; Nascimento, F.P. do 1982. Ofidios da Amazonia. 17. Revalidacao de Micrurus ornatissimus (Jan, 1858) diferenciada de M. langsdorffi (Wagler, 1824) e distribuicao geografica das duas especies (Ophidia: Elapidae). Boletim do Museu Paraense Emilio Goeldi Nova Serie Zoologia 116: 1-17. Cunha, O.R. da; Nascimento, F.P. do 1982. Ofidios da Amazonia. 18. O genero Chironius Fitzinger, na Amazonia oriental (Ophidia: Colubridae). Boletim do Museu Paraense Emilio Goeldi Nova Serie Zoologia 119: 1-17. Cunha, O.R. da; Nascimento, F.P. do 1982. Ofidios da Amazonia. 19. As especies de Oxyrhopus Wagler, com uma subespecie nova, e Pseudoboa Schneider, na Amazonia oriental e Maranhao (Ophidia: Colubridae). Boletim do Museu Paraense Emilio Goeldi Nova Serie Zoologia 122: 1-42. Cunha, O.R. da; Nascimento, F.P. do 1983. Ofidios da Amazonia. 15. As especies de Chironius da Amazonia oriental (Para, Amapa e Maranhao). (Ophidia: Colubridae). Memorias do Instituto Butantan (Sao Paulo) 46 [1982]: 139-172. Cunha, O.R. da; Nascimento, F.P. do 1983. Ofidios da Amazonia. 20. As especies de Atractus Wagler, 1828, na Amazonia oriental & Maranhao (Ophidia, Colubridae). Boletim do Museu Paraense Emilio Goeldi Nova Serie Zoologia 123: 1-38. Cunha, O.R. da; Nascimento, F.P. do 1984. Ofidios da Amazonia. 21. Atractus zidoki no leste do Para e notas sobre A. alphonsehogei e A. schach. (Ophidia, Colubridae). Boletim do Museu Paraense Emilio Goeldi Nova Serie Zoologia 1(2): 219-228. Cunha, O.R. da; Nascimento, F.P. do 1991. Ofidos da Amazonia. 22. Revalidacao e redescricao de Micrurus albicinctus Amaral, de Rondonia, e sobre a validade de Micrurus waehnerorum Meise, do Amazonas (Ophidia: Elapidae). Boletim do Museu Paraense Emilio Goeldi (Zoologia) 7(1): 43-52. Cunha, O.R. da; Nascimento, F.P. do; Avila Pires, T.C.S. 1985. Os repteis da area de Carajas, Para, Brasil (Testudines e Squamata). 1. Museu Paraense Emilio Goeldi Publicacoes Avulsas 40: 9-92. Cunha, O.R. da; Nascimento, F.P. do; Hoge, A.R. 1980. Ofidios da Amazonia. 12. Uma subespecie nova de Sibynomorphus mikani do noroeste do Maranhao (Ophidia: Colubridae, Dipsadinae). Boletim do Museu Paraense Emilio Goeldi Nova Serie Zoologia 103: 1-15. Cunkelman, A. 2005. The ecology of Rhacodactylus leachianus and R. trachyrhynchus in a area of sympatry. M.S. thesis, Villanova University, Pennsylvania. 114 pp. Cunkelman, A.; Bauer, A.M. 2006. Natural history notes: Laticauda saintgironsi (New Caledonian Yellow-upped Sea Krait). Predation. Herpetological Review 37(2): 232. Cunningham, B. 1922. Some phases in the development of Chrysemys cinerea. Journal of the Elisha Mitchell Scientific Society 38: 51-73. Cunningham, B. 1927. Two-headed snakes. Scientific Monthly (New York) 25: 559-561. Cunningham, B. 1934. Axial bifurcation in reptiles. Journal of the Elisha Mitchell Scientific Society 50(1-2): 36-38. Cunningham, B.; Hurwitz, A.P. 1936. Water absorption by reptile eggs during incubation. American Naturalist 70(731): 590-595. Cunningham, B.; Woodward, M.W.; Pridgen, J. 1939. Further studies on incubation of turtle (Malaclemys centrata Lat.) eggs. American Naturalist 73(746): 285-288. Cunningham, C.A.; Tulloch, J.S.; Powell, R. 1993. Food habits of four Hispaniolan species of Sphaerodactylus (Lacertilia: Gekkonidae). Herpetological Natural History 1(2): 91-93. Cunningham, D.S.; Burghardt, G.M. 1999. A comparative study of facial grooming after prey ingestion in colubrid snakes. Ethology 105(11): 913-936. Cunningham, G.D.; While, G.M.; Wapstra, E. 2017. Climate and sex ratio variation in a viviparous lizard. Biology Letters 13(5): 20170218 Cunningham, G.R.; Hickey, S.M.; Gowen, C.M. 1996. Natural history notes: Crotalus viridis viridis (Prairie Rattlesnake). Behavior. Herpetological Review 27(1): 24. Cunningham, H.R.; Davis, C.A.; Swarth, C.W.; Therres, G.D. 2012. The Maryland Amphibian and Reptile Atlas: a volunteer-based distributional survey. International Journal of Zoology (Article 348653): 1-11. Cunningham, H.R.; Nazdrowicz, N.H. 2018. The Maryland Amphibian and Reptile Atlas. Johns Hopkins University Press. 448 pp. Cunningham, J.; Baard, E.H.W.; Harley, E.H.; O'Ryan, C. 2002. Investigation of genetic diversity in fragmented Geometric Tortoise (Psammobates geometricus) populations. Conservation Genetics 3(3): 215-223. Cunningham, J.D. 1955. Arboreal habits of certain reptiles and amphibians in southern California. Herpetologica 11: 217-220. Cunningham, J.D. 1955. Notes on the ecology of Thamnophis e. elegans (Baird and Girard). Herpetologica 11: 152. Cunningham, J.D. 1956. Food habits of the San Diego alligator lizard. Herpetologica 12: 225-230. Cunningham, J.D. 1958. Alligator lizard notes. Herpetologica 14: 180. Cunningham, J.D. 1959. Notes on Anniella. Herpetologica 15(1): 19-20. Cunningham, J.D. 1959. Reproduction and food of some California snakes. Herpetologica 15: 17-19. Cunningham, J.D. 1962. High elevation records of Contia tenuis. Herpetologica 18: 133-134. Cunningham, J.D. 1966. Additional observations on the body temperatures of reptiles. Herpetologica 22: 184-189. Cunningham, J.D. 1966. Field observations on the thermal relations of rattlesnakes. Southwestern Naturalist 11: 140-142. Cunningham, J.D. 1966. Observations on the taxonomy and natural history of the rubber boa, Charina bottae. Southwestern Naturalist 11: 298-299. Cunningham, J.D. 1966. Thermal relations of the alligator lizard Gerrhonotus multicarinatus webbi. Herpetologica 22: 1-7. Cunningham, J.T. 1900. Sexual dimorphism in the animal kingdom. A theory of the evolution of secondary sexual characters. London. 317 pp. Cunningham, M. 1985. The tiger-snake and the bat. African Wild Life 39(5): 181, 183. Cunningham, M. 1993. Reproductive biology of the prickly forest skink, Gnypetoscincus queenslandiae, an endemic species from northern Queensland. Memoirs of the Queensland Museum 34(1): 131-138. Cunningham, M.; Henderson, C.L.; Tolley, K.A. 2003. Herpetological surveys. Cockscomb (T'Numqa) mountain. African Herp News 36: 22-25. Cunningham, M.; Moritz, C. 1998. Genetic effects of forest fragmentation on a rainforest restricted lizard (Scincidae: Gnypetoscincus queenslandiae). Biological Conservation 83(1): 19-30. Cunningham, P.L. 2000. Cannibalism in a captive Coluber rhodorachis (Jan, 1865). Herpetozoa 13(3-4): 192. Cunningham, P.L. 2000. Daily activity pattern and diet of a population of the spiny-tailed lizard, Uromastyx aegyptius microlepis, during summer in the United Arab Emirates. Zoology in the Middle East 21: 37-46. Cunningham, P.L. 2001. Notes on some aspects of the ecology of Acanthodactylus opheodurus Arnold, 1980, from the United Arab Emirates (Squamata: Sauria: Lacertidae). Herpetozoa 14(1-2): 15-20. Cunningham, P.L. 2001. Notes on the diet, survival rate, and burrow specifics of Uromastyx aegyptius microlepis from the United Arab Emirates. Asiatic Herpetological Research 9 [2000]: 30-33. Cunningham, P.L. 2001. Spiny-tail lizard Uromastyx aegyptius microlepis diet - a study in the United Arab Emirates. Tribulus 11(2): 28-29. Cunningham, P.L. 2002. An inland record of Chalcides ocellatus from the UAE. Tribulus 12(1): 28. Cunningham, P.L. 2002. Lamprophis fuliginosus. Brown House-snake. Foraging. African Herp News 34: 28-29. Cunningham, P.L. 2002. Natural history notes: Coluber rhodorachis (Wadi/cliff Racer). Diet. Herpetological Review 33(2): 138. Cunningham, P.L. 2002. Review of the false horned viper (Dumeril, Bibron & Dumeril, 1854) from the UAE & northern Oman, including a first record for Jebel Hafit. Tribulus 12(1): 26-27. Cunningham, P.L. 2002. Tadpoles included in the diet of Coluber rhodorachis (Jan, 1865). Herpetozoa 14(3-4): 173. Cunningham, P.L. 2006. Preliminary results on the movement, home range and diet of Geochelone pardalis and Psammobates tentorius verroxii in Namibia. Chelonii 4: 112-114. Cunningham, P.L. 2007. Morphological characteristics of the Spiny-tailed Lizard, Uromastyx aegyptius microlepis (Agamidae), from the United Arab Emirates. Zoology in the Middle East 40: 105-107. Cunningham, P.L. 2008. Pristurus gasperetti gasperettii Arnold, 1986. Gasperetti's Semaphore Gecko. Distribution. African Herp News 45: 16-17. Cunningham, P.L. 2008. Ptyodactylus hasselquistii (Donndorff, 1789). Egyptian Fan-footed Gecko. Termite Diet. African Herp News 45: 6-7. Cunningham, P.L. 2008. Trachylepis septemtaeniata (Reuss, 1834) (formerly Mabuya aurata (Linnaeus, 1758)). Golden Skink. Distribution. African Herp News 45: 21-22. Cunningham, P.L. 2008. Trapelus pallidus agnetae (Werner, 1929). Pale Agama. Distribution. African Herp News 45: 18-19. Cunningham, P.L. 2008. Uromastyx aegyptius microlepis (Blanford, 1874). Egyptian Spiny-tailed Lizard. African Herp News 46: 12-14. Cunningham, P.L. 2009. Cyrtopodion scabrum Heyden, 1827. Keeled Rock Gecko. African Herp News 49: 19-20. Cunningham, P.L. 2009. Foraging behavior of the Egyptian spiny-tailed lizard Uromastyx aegyptia (Forskål, 1775). Herpetozoa 22(1-2): 91. Cunningham, P.L. 2009. Seasonal variation in daily activity pattern in a population of spiny-tailed lizard, Uromastyx aegyptius microlepis, from the United Arab Emirates. Russian Journal of Herpetology 16(1): 6-10. Cunningham, P.L. 2010. A contribution to the reptiles of the Farasan Islands, Saudi Arabia. African Herp News 50: 21-24. Cunningham, P.L. 2010. Checklist of terrestrial reptiles in three protected areas in the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia. Herpetological Review 41(1): 25-28. Cunningham, P.L. 2011. Natural history notes: Agama planiceps (Peters, 1862). Namibian Rock Agama. Diet. African Herp News 55: 19-20. Cunningham, P.L. 2011. Natural history notes: Trachylepis acutilabris (Peters, 1862). Wedge-snouted Skink. Diet. African Herp News 53: 48. Cunningham, P.L. 2011. Natural history notes: Trachylepis spilogaster (Peters, 1882). Kalahari Tree Skink. Predation. African Herp News 55: 18-19. Cunningham, P.L. 2013. Geographical distribution: Pachydactylus rangei (Andersson, 1908). Namibia. African Herp News 59: 56-59. Cunningham, P.L. 2013. Meroles ctenodactylus (Smith, 1838). Smith's Desert Lizard. Diet. African Herp News 60: 22-23. Cunningham, P.L. 2013. Psammophis namibensis (Broadley, 1975). Namib Sand Snake. Predation. African Herp News 60: 24-25. Cunningham, P.L. 2014. Psammobates oculifer (Kuhl, 1820). Serrated Tent Tortoise. Dormancy. African Herp News 61: 19. Cunningham, P.L.; Cunningham, J. 2010. Natural history notes: Varanus albigularis Daudin, 1802. Rock Monitor. Diet. African Herp News 51: 18-19. Cunningham, P.L.; Maartens, L.; Prickett, M. 2018. A contribution to the reptiles of the Kunene River Mouth area. Namibian Journal of Environment 2B: 1–8. Cunningham, P.L.; Waal, C. van der 2010. Natural history notes: Naja nigricincta nigricincta Bogert, 1940. Western Barred Spitting Cobra. Diet. African Herp News 51: 9-11. Cunningham, P.L.; Wassenaar, T.; Henschel, J. 2012. Notes on some aspects of the ecology of the Husab Sand Lizard, Pedioplanis husabensis, from Namibia. African Herp News 56: 1-11. Cunningham, P.L.; Adank, W. 2003. Geochelone pardalis. Leopard Tortoise. African Herp News 36: 9-10. Cunningham, P.L.; Adank, W. 2003. Pachydactylus turneri. Turner's Thick-toed Gecko. African Herp News 36: 10-11. Cunningham, P.L.; Adank, W. 2005. Chamaeleo dilepsis Leach, 1819. Flap-necked Chameleon. Prey. African Herp News 38: 19-20. Cunningham, P.L.; Cunningham, A. 2005. First record of Coluber smithi (Boulenger, 1895) from Tanzania. Herpetozoa 18(1-2): 91-92. Cunningham, P.L.; Cunningham, N. 2007. Chamaeleo dilepis (Leach, 1818). 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A dietary comparison of two sympatric tortoises in the highland savanna biome from central Namibia. Journal Namibia Scientific Society 54: 19-29. Cunningham, P.L.; Simang, A.; Schleicher, A. 2004. Psammobates tentorius verroxii. Bushmanland Tent Tortoise. Clutch size. African Herp News 37: 19-20. Cunningham, P.L.; Strauss, N. 2005. Electrocution of reptiles. Herpetozoa 18(3-4): 190. Cunningham, R.B.; Lindenmayer, D.B.; Crane, M.; Michael, D.; MacGregor, C. 2007. Reptile and arboreal marsupial response to replanted vegetation in agricultural landscapes. Ecological Applications 17(2): 609-619. Cunningham, S.C.; Babb, R.D.; Jones, T.R.; Taubert, B.D.; Vega, R. 2002. Reaction of lizard populations to a catastrophic wildfire in a central Arizona mountain range. Biological Conservation 107(2): 193-201. Cunningham, T.G. 1960. Observations on Sternothaerus odoratus in Marshall County, Indiana. Copeia 1960(1): 53. Cunnington, D.C.; Brooks, R.J. 1996. 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