Citation: Midtgaard, Rune. RepFocus - A Survey of the Reptiles of the World. (www.repfocus.dk).
Latest update:
November 14th, 2024.
 
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Genus
Oligosoma
 |
New Zealand Lesser Skinks
|
 |
Neuseeländische Zwergskinke
|
 |
Newzealandske Dværgskinker
|
|
1857 |  |
Oligosoma Girard (type species: Tiliqua zelandica Gray 1843; see remarks) |
|
1857 | |
Cyclodina Girard (type species: Cyclodina aenea Girard 1857; syn. Chapple, Ritchie & Daugherty 2009) |
|
1857 | |
Hombronia Girard [not Hombronia Jacquinot & Lucas 1853 (Decapoda)] (type species: Hombronia fasciolaris Girard 1857; syn. Chapple, Ritchie & Daugherty 2009) |
|
1857 | |
Lygosomella Girard (type species: Lygosomella aestuosa Girard 1857; syn. Chapple, Ritchie & Daugherty 2009) |
|
1984 | |
Vaderscincus Wells & Wellington (type species: Mocoa lichenigera O'Shaughnessy 1874; syn. Chapple, Ritchie & Daugherty 2009) |
|
1985 | |
Girardiscincus Wells & Wellington (type species: Leiolopisma grande otagense McCann 1955, syn. Chapple, Ritchie & Daugherty 2009) |
|
1985 | |
Hardyscincus Wells & Wellington [substitute name for Hombronia Girard 1857] |
|
1985 | |
Robbisaurus Wells & Wellington (type species: Lygosoma suteri Boulenger 1906, syn. Chapple, Ritchie & Daugherty 2009) |
Contents:
56 species, all of which are endemic.
Endemism: 0%  100%
Remarks:
Previously regarded as a synonym of
Leiolopisma (e.g., Hardy 1977). Revalidated by Patterson & Daugherty (1995), who also designated Lygosoma moco Dumeril & Bibron 1839 as type species of the genus. This was later considered an invalid action by Chapple, Ritchie & Daugherty (2009), who regarded Tiliqua zelandica Gray 1843 as the type species. Previously, Wells & Wellington (1985) had revalidated Oligosoma, but only for some species of the genus, while the remaining species were placed in another revalidated genus, Lygosomella, and in two new genera, Girardiscincus and Robbisaurus. The latter three generic names are not currently considered valid (Chapple, Ritchie & Daugherty 2009). Until recently, Cyclodina was considered a valid genus.
Distribution:
Australia
(Lord Howe Island,
Norfolk Island),
New Zealand
(Chatham Islands,
Cook Strait Islands,
North Island
[incl.
outlying islands
(incl.
Barrier Islands,
Three Kings Islands,
Poor Knights Islands)],
South Island
[incl.
Barn Islands,
Chalky Island,
Open Bay Islands],
Stewart Island).
| |
|
Oligosoma acrinasum
|
Fiordland Skink, Littoral Skink
|
|
Fiordland-Zwergskink
|
|
Fiordland-dværgskink
|
|
1977 | |
Leiolopisma acrinasum Hardy |
|
| |
Girardiscincus acrinasum Wells & Wellington 1985 |
|
| |
Oligosoma acrinasum Patterson & Daugherty 1995 |
Distribution:
New Zealand
(South Island).
|
|
|
Oligosoma aeneum
|
New Zealand Copper Skink
|
|
Kupfer-Zwergskink
|
|
Kobber-dværgskink
|
|
1857 | |
Cyclodina aenea Girard |
|
| |
Liolepisma aeneum Lucas & Frost 1897 |
|
| |
Lygosoma aeneum Smith 1937 |
|
| |
Leiolopisma aenea Mittleman 1952 |
|
| |
Oligosoma aenea Chapple, Ritchie & Daugherty 2009 |
|
1857 | |
Hombronia undosa Girard (Chapple, Patterson, Bell & Daugherty 2008) |
|
1895 | |
Lygosoma micans Werner (Chapple, Patterson, Bell & Daugherty 2008) |
|
| |
Liolepisma micans Lucas & Frost 1897 |
|
1955 | |
Sphenomorphus pseudornatus McCann (Chapple, Patterson, Bell & Daugherty 2008) |
|
| |
Leiolopisma pseudornata Greer 1974 |
|
| |
Cyclodina pseudornata Robb 1986 |
Remarks:
Previously regarded as a synonym of ornata (e.g., Robb 1977, 1986).
Distribution:
New Zealand
(North Island
[incl.
outlying islands]).
|
|
|
Oligosoma alani
|
New Zealand Robust Skink
|
|
Robuster Zwergskink
|
|
Robust Dværgskink
|
|
1970 | |
Leiolopisma alani Robb |
|
| |
Cyclodina alani Hardy 1977 |
|
| |
Oligosoma alani Chapple, Ritchie & Daugherty 2009 |
Distribution:
New Zealand
(North Island:
outlying islands).
|
|
|
Oligosoma albornense
|
Alborn Skink
|
|
Alborn-Zwergskink
|
|
Alborn-dværgskink
|
|
2019 | |
Oligosoma albornense Melzer, Hitchmough, Bell, Chapple & Patterson |
Remarks:
Previously regarded as a population of infrapunctatum.
Distribution:
New Zealand
(South Island).
|
|
|
Oligosoma aureocola
|
Mataura Skink
|
|
Mataura-Zwergskink
|
|
Mataura-dværgskink
|
|
2023 | |
Oligosoma aureocola Knox, Patterson & Chapple |
Distribution:
New Zealand
(South Island).
|
|
|
Oligosoma auroraensis
|
Eastern Speckled Skink, Hawke’s Bay Skink
|
|
Östlicher Gesprenkelter Zwergskink
|
|
Østlig Spættet Dværgskink
|
|
2019 | |
Oligosoma auroraensis Melzer, Hitchmough, Bell, Chapple & Patterson |
Remarks:
Previously regarded as a population of infrapunctatum.
Distribution:
New Zealand
(North Island).
|
|
|
Oligosoma awakopaka
|
Awakopaka Skink
|
|
Awakopaka-Zwergskink
|
|
Awakopaka-dværgskink
|
|
2017 | |
Oligosoma awakopaka Jewell |
Distribution:
New Zealand
(South Island).
|
|
|
Oligosoma burganae
|
Burgan Skink
|
|
Burgan-Zwergskink
|
|
Burgan-dværgskink
|
|
2011 | |
Oligosoma burganae Chapple, Bell, Chapple, Miller, Daugherty & Patterson |
Distribution:
New Zealand
(South Island).
|
|
|
Oligosoma carinacauda
|
Okuru Skink
|
|
Okuru-Zwergskink
|
|
Okuru-dværgskink
|
|
2024 | |
Oligosoma carinacauda Bell & Patterson |
Distribution:
New Zealand
(South Island).
|
|
|
Oligosoma chloronoton
|
New Zealand Green Skink, (Green Skink)
|
|
Neuseeländischer Grüner Zwergskink
|
|
Newzealandsk Grøn Dværgskink
|
|
1977 | |
Leiolopisma chloronoton Hardy |
|
| |
Girardiscincus chloronoton Wells & Wellington 1985 |
|
| |
Oligosoma chloronoton Patterson & Daugherty 1995 |
Distribution:
New Zealand
(South Island,
Stewart Island).
|
|
|
Oligosoma elium
|
Marlborough Spotted Skink
|
|
Marlborough-Zwergskink
|
|
Marlborough-dværgskink
|
|
2017 | |
Oligosoma elium Melzer, Bell & Patterson |
Distribution:
New Zealand
(South Island).
|
|
|
Oligosoma eludens
|
Rockhopper Skink
|
|
Felshüpfen-Skink
|
|
Klippespringerskink
|
|
2024 | |
Oligosoma eludens Knox, Chapple & Bell |
Distribution:
New Zealand
(South Island).
|
|
|
Oligosoma fallai
|
Three Kings Islands Skink, (Falla's Skink)
|
|
Three-Kings-Zwergskink
|
|
Three Kings-dværgskink
|
|
1955 | |
Leiolopisma fallai McCann |
|
| |
Lygosomella fallai Wells & Wellington 1985 |
|
| |
Oligosoma fallai Patterson & Daugherty 1995 |
Distribution:
New Zealand
(Three Kings Islands).
|
|
|
Oligosoma grande
|
Grand Skink
|
|
Grosser Zwergskink
|
|
Stor Dværgskink
|
|
1845 | |
Mocoa grandis Gray |
|
| |
Lampropholis grandis Hochstetter 1863 |
|
| |
Lygosoma grande Peters 1873 |
|
| |
Liolepisma grande Lucas & Frost 1897 |
|
| |
Leiolopisma grande Mittleman 1952 |
|
| |
Girardiscincus grande Wells & Wellington 1985 |
|
| |
Oligosoma grande Patterson & Daugherty 1995 |
|
1872 | |
Mocoa laxa Hutton (Hardy 1977) |
Distribution:
New Zealand
(South Island).
|
|
|
Oligosoma hardyi
|
Poor Knights Skink, (Hardy's Skink)
|
|
Poor-Knights-Zwergskink
|
|
Poor Knights-dværgskink
|
|
2008 | |
Cyclodina hardyi Chapple, Patterson, Bell & Daugherty |
|
| |
Oligosoma hardyi Chapple, Ritchie & Daugherty 2009 |
Distribution:
New Zealand
(North Island:
outlying islands:
Poor Knights Islands).
|
|
|
Oligosoma homalonotum
|
Chevron Skink
|
|
Sparren-Zwergskink
|
|
Sparre-dværgskink
|
|
1906 | |
Lygosoma homalonotum Boulenger |
|
| |
Leiolopisma homalonotum McCann 1955 |
|
| |
Lygosomella homalonotum Wells & Wellington 1985 |
|
| |
Oligosoma homalonotum Patterson & Daugherty 1995 |
|
1977 | |
Leiolopisma gracilicorpus Hardy (Chapple, Ritchie & Daugherty 2009) |
|
| |
Lygosomella gracilicorpus Wells & Wellington 1985 |
|
| |
Oligosoma gracilicorpus Patterson & Daugherty 1995 |
Other common names:
gracilicorpus: Narrow-bodied Skink
Remarks:
Leiolopisma gracilicorpus is known from only a single specimen, considered to represent an extinct mainland population of homalonotum (Chapple, Ritchie & Daugherty 2009).
Distribution:
New Zealand
(Great Barrier Island).
|
|
|
Oligosoma hoparatea
|
Pukuma Skink, White-bellied Skink
|
|
Pukuma-Zwergskink
|
|
Pukuma-dværgskink
|
|
2018 | |
Oligosoma hoparatea Whitaker, Chapple, Hitchmough, Lettink & Patterson |
Distribution:
New Zealand
(South Island).
|
|
|
Oligosoma inconspicuum
|
Cryptic Skink
|
|
Kastanienbrauner Zwergskink
|
|
Kastaniebrun Dværgskink
|
|
1990 | |
Leiolopisma inconspicuum Patterson & Daugherty |
|
| |
Oligosoma inconspicuum Patterson & Daugherty 1995 |
Distribution:
New Zealand
(South Island).
|
|
|
Oligosoma infrapunctatum
|
Belly-speckled Skink, (Boulenger's Speckled Skink, Speckled Skink, Spotted Skink)
|
|
Bauchflecken-Zwergskink
|
|
Bugplettet Dværgskink
|
|
1887 | |
Lygosoma infrapunctatum Boulenger |
|
| |
Leiolopisma infrapunctata Mittleman 1952 |
|
| |
Oligosoma infrapunctatum Patterson & Daugherty 1995 |
Remarks:
Previously included the populations now assigned to albornense, auroraensis, newmani, robinsoni, and salmo.
The species is now restricted to the type specimen with the type locality 'New Zealand'.
The exact origin of the specimen is unknown.
The species has not been located in the wild since its discovery, it may be extinct (Melzer, Hitchmough, Bell, Chapple & Patterson 2019).
Distribution:
New Zealand
(see remarks).
|
|
|
Oligosoma judgeorum
|
Barrier Skink
|
|
Barrier-Zwergskink
|
|
Barrier-dværgskink
|
|
2009 | |
Oligosoma judgei Patterson & Bell |
|
| |
Oligosoma judgeorum [justified emendation] Midtgaard 2019 |
Remarks:
The original specific epithet, judgei, was corrected from singular to plural, judgeorum, to comply with Latin grammar,
since the name is honouring two people, Murray and Bronwyn Judge (Midtgaard 2019).
Distribution:
New Zealand
(South Island).
|
|
|
Oligosoma kahurangi
|
Kahurangi Skink
|
|
Kahurangi-Zwergskink
|
|
Kahurangi-dværgskink
|
|
2021 | |
Oligosoma kahurangi Patterson & Hitchmough |
Distribution:
New Zealand
(South Island).
|
|
|
Oligosoma kakerakau
|
Whangarei Skink
|
|
Whangarei-Zwergskink
|
|
Whangarei-dværgskink
|
|
2021 | |
Oligosoma kakerakau Barr, Chapple, Hitchmough, Patterson & Ngatiwai Trust Board |
Distribution:
New Zealand
(North Island).
|
|
|
Oligosoma kokowai
|
Northern Spotted Skink
|
|
Nördlicher Gefleckter Zwergskink
|
|
Nordlig Plettet Dværgskink
|
|
2017 | |
Oligosoma kokowai Melzer, Bell & Patterson |
Distribution:
New Zealand
(Cook Strait Islands
[incl.
North Brother Island,
Stephens Island],
North Island,
South Island).
|
|
|
Oligosoma levidensum
|
Slight Skink
|
|
Te-Paki-Zwergskink
|
|
Te Paki-dværgskink
|
|
2008 | |
Cyclodina levidensa Chapple, Patterson, Bell & Daugherty |
|
| |
Oligosoma levidensum Chapple, Ritchie & Daugherty 2009 |
Distribution:
New Zealand
(North Island).
|
|
|
Oligosoma lichenigerum
|
Lord Howe Island Skink, Lord Howe and Norfolk Islands Skink
|
|
Lord-Howe-Zwergskink
|
|
Lord Howe-dværgskink
|
|
1874 | |
Mocoa lichenigera O'Shaughnessy |
|
| |
Lygosoma lichenigerum Smith 1937 |
|
| |
Leiolopisma lichenigera Mittleman 1952 |
|
| |
Vaderscincus lichenigerum Wells & Wellington 1984 |
|
| |
Pseudemoia lichenigera Cogger 1992 |
|
| |
Oligosoma lichenigera Shea & Sadlier 1999 |
|
| |
Cyclodina lichenigera Cogger 2000 |
|
| |
Oligosoma lichenigerum Chapple, Ritchie & Daugherty 2009 |
|
1985 | |
Vaderscincus coynei Wells & Wellington (Shea & Sadlier 1999) |
Distribution:
Australia
(Lord Howe Island,
Norfolk Island).
|
|
|
Oligosoma lineoocellatum
|
Canterbury Spotted Skink, (New Zealand Spotted Skink)
|
|
Canterbury-Zwergskink
|
|
Canterbury-dværgskink
|
|
1851 | |
Lygosoma lineo-ocellatum Dumeril in Dumeril & Dumeril |
|
| |
Liolepisma lineo-ocellatum Lucas & Frost 1897 |
|
| |
Leiolopisma lineo-ocellatus Mittleman 1952 |
|
| |
Oligosoma lineoocellatum Wells & Wellington 1985 |
|
1955 | |
Leiolopisma festivum McCann (Hardy 1977) |
Remarks:
Now restricted to the South Island.
Previously included the populations now assigned to ellum, kokowai, and prasinum (Melzer, Bell & Patterson 2017).
Distribution:
New Zealand
(South Island).
|
|
|
Oligosoma longipes
|
Northern Long-toed Skink, Long-toed Skink
|
|
Langzehiger Zwergskink
|
|
Langtået Dværgskink
|
|
1997 | |
Oligosoma longipes Patterson |
Distribution:
New Zealand
(South Island).
|
|
|
Oligosoma maccanni
|
Ranfurly Skink, (McCann's Skink)
|
|
Ranfurly-Zwergskink
|
|
Ranfurly-dværgskink
|
|
1977 | |
Leiolopisma nigriplantare maccanni Hardy |
|
| |
Leiolopisma maccanni Patterson & Daugherty 1990 |
|
| |
Oligosoma maccanni Patterson & Daugherty 1995 |
Distribution:
New Zealand
(South Island).
|
|
|
Oligosoma macgregori
|
Hauraki Gulf Skink, (McGregor's Skink)
|
|
Hauraki-Zwergskink
|
|
Hauraki-dværgskink
|
|
1975 | |
Leiolopisma macgregori Robb |
|
| |
Cyclodina macgregori Hardy 1977 |
|
| |
Oligosoma macgregori Chapple, Ritchie & Daugherty 2009 |
Distribution:
New Zealand
(Cook Strait Islands,
North Island outlying islands).
|
|
|
Oligosoma microlepis
|
Small-scaled Skink
|
|
Kleinschupfiger Zwergskink
|
|
Småskællet Dværgskink
|
|
1990 | |
Leiolopisma microlepis Patterson & Daugherty |
|
| |
Oligosoma microlepis Patterson & Daugherty 1995 |
Distribution:
New Zealand
(North Island).
|
|
|
Oligosoma moco
|
Moko Skink
|
|
Moko-Zwergskink
|
|
Moko-dværgskink
|
|
1839 | |
Lygosoma moco Dumeril & Bibron |
|
| |
Lampropholis moco Duméril & Bibron 1861 |
|
| |
Euprepes moco Steindachner 1869 |
|
| |
Liolepisma moco Lucas & Frost 1897 |
|
| |
Leiolopisma moco Mittleman 1952 |
|
| |
Lygosomella moco Wells & Wellington 1985 |
|
| |
Oligosoma moco Patterson & Daugherty 1995 |
|
1845 | |
Mocoa owenii Gray (Hardy 1977) |
Remarks:
Taxonomy of the species moco and zelandica has been confused (see Robb 1977).
Distribution:
New Zealand
(North Island
[incl.
outlying islands]).
|
|
|
Oligosoma newmani
|
Southern Speckled Skink, (Newman’s Speckled Skink)
|
|
Südlicher Gesprenkelter Zwergskink
|
|
Sydlig Spættet Dværgskink
|
|
1985 | |
Oligosoma newmani Wells & Wellington |
Remarks:
Previously regarded as a tentative synonym of infrapunctatum (e.g., Midtgaard 2019).
Revalidated as a separate species by Melzer, Hitchmough, Bell, Chapple & Patterson (2019).
Distribution:
New Zealand
(South Island,
Stephens Island).
|
|
|
Oligosoma nigriplantare
|
Chatham Islands Skink, Chathams Skink
|
|
Chatham-Zwergskink
|
|
Chatham-dværgskink
|
|
1873 | |
Lygosoma nigriplantare Peters |
|
| |
Mocoa nigroplantaris Günther 1875 |
|
| |
Leiolopisma nigriplantare Hardy 1977 |
|
| |
Oligosoma nigriplantare Wells & Wellington 1985 |
|
1902 | |
Lygosoma dendyi Boulenger (Hardy 1977) |
|
1955 | |
Leiolopisma turbotti McCann (Hardy 1977) |
Remarks:
Previously included maccanni and polychroma.
Distribution:
New Zealand
(Chatham Islands).
|
|
|
Oligosoma notosaurus
|
Southern Skink
|
|
Südlicher Zwergskink
|
|
Sydlig Dværgskink
|
|
1990 | |
Leiolopisma notosaurus Patterson & Daugherty |
|
| |
Oligosoma notosaurus Patterson & Daugherty 1995 |
Distribution:
New Zealand
(Stewart Island).
|
|
|
Oligosoma oliveri
|
Marbled Skink
|
|
Marmor-Zwergskink
|
|
Marmor-dværgskink
|
|
1955 | |
Leiolopisma oliveri McCann |
|
| |
Cyclodina oliveri Hardy 1977 |
|
| |
Oligosoma oliveri Chapple, Ritchie & Daugherty 2009 |
Remarks:
Previously included pachysomaticum.
Distribution:
New Zealand
(North Island outlying islands:
Poor Knights Islands).
|
|
|
Oligosoma ornatum
|
New Zealand Ornate Skink
|
|
Pracht-Zwergskink
|
|
Pragt-dværgskink
|
|
1843 | |
Tiliqua ornata Gray |
|
| |
Hinulia ornata Gray 1845 |
|
| |
Euprepes ornatus Steindachner 1867 |
|
| |
Lygosoma ornatum Boulenger 1887 |
|
| |
Homolepida ornatum Lucas & Frost 1897 |
|
| |
Sphenomorphus ornatus Mittleman 1952 |
|
| |
Leiolopisma ornata McCann 1955 |
|
| |
Cyclodina ornata Robb 1986 |
|
| |
Oligosoma ornata Chapple, Ritchie & Daugherty 2009 |
Remarks:
Previously included aeneum.
Distribution:
New Zealand
(North Island
[incl.
outlying islands
(incl.
Three Kings Islands)]).
|
|
|
Oligosoma otagense
|
Giant Otago Skink, Otago Skink
|
|
Otago-Zwergskink
|
|
Otago-dværgskink
|
|
1955 | |
Leiolopisma grande otagense McCann |
|
| |
Leiolopisma otagense Hardy 1977 |
|
| |
Girardiscincus otagense Wells & Wellington 1985 |
|
| |
Oligosoma otagense Patterson & Daugherty 1995 |
Remarks:
Previously included waimatense. Formerly treated as a subspecies or a synonym of grande (e.g., McCann 1955). Revalidated by Patterson (1997), although several authors (e.g., Hardy 1977; Wells & Wellington 1985; Gill 1986; Gill & Whitaker 1996) had already regarded both otagense and waimatense as separate species.
Distribution:
New Zealand
(South Island).
|
|
|
Oligosoma pachysomaticum
|
Coromandel Skink
|
|
Coromandel-Zwergskink
|
|
Coromandel-dværgskink
|
|
1975 | |
Leiolopisma pachysomaticum Robb |
|
| |
Cyclodina pachysomaticum Robb 1986 |
|
| |
Oligosoma pachysomaticum Jewell 2019 |
Remarks:
Previously regarded as a synonym of oliveri (e.g., Chapple, Patterson, Gleeson, Daugherty & Ritchie 2008).
Jewell (2008) resurrected pachysomaticum as a valid species, however, this was rejected by Chapple, Ritchie & Daugherty (2009).
Validity supported by Jewell (2019).
Distribution:
New Zealand
(North Island outlying islands
[incl.
Aldermen Islands]).
|
|
|
Oligosoma pikitanga
|
Sinbad Skink
|
|
Sinbad-Zwergskink
|
|
Sinbad-dværgskink
|
|
2008 | |
Oligosoma pikitanga Bell & Patterson |
Distribution:
New Zealand
(South Island).
|
|
|
Oligosoma polychroma
|
Northern Grass Skink, New Zealand Common Skink
|
|
Nördlicher Grasskink
|
|
Nordlig Græsskink
|
|
1990 | |
Leiolopisma nigriplantare polychroma Patterson & Daugherty |
|
| |
Leiolopisma polychroma Jewell 2008 |
Remarks:
Raised to species status by Chapple, Ritchie & Daugherty (2009), although Jewell (2008) had already treated it as such.
Distribution:
New Zealand
(North Island,
South Island,
Stewart Island).
|
|
|
Oligosoma prasinum
|
Mackenzie Skink
|
|
Mackenzie-Zwergskink
|
|
Mackenzie-dværgskink
|
|
2017 | |
Oligosoma prasinum Melzer, Bell & Patterson |
Distribution:
New Zealand
(South Island).
|
|
|
Oligosoma repens
|
Eyres Skink
|
|
Eyres-Zwergskink
|
|
Eyres-dværgskink
|
|
2011 | |
Oligosoma repens Chapple, Bell, Chapple, Miller, Daugherty & Patterson |
Distribution:
New Zealand
(South Island).
|
|
|
Oligosoma robinsoni
|
Crenulate Skink
|
|
Nördlicher Gesprenkelter Zwergskink
|
|
Nordlig Spættet Dværgskink
|
|
1985 | |
Oligosoma robinsoni Wells & Wellington |
Remarks:
Previously regarded as a tentative synonym of infrapunctatum (e.g., Midtgaard 2019).
Revalidated as a separate species by Melzer, Hitchmough, Bell, Chapple & Patterson (2019).
Distribution:
New Zealand
(North Island).
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Oligosoma roimata
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Aorangi Skink, Poor Knights Ornate Skink
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Aorangi-Zwergskink
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Aorangi-dværgskink
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2013 | |
Oligosoma roimata Patterson, Hitchmough & Chapple |
Distribution:
New Zealand
(North Island outlying islands:
Poor Knights Islands).
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Oligosoma salmo
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Chesterfield Skink
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Chesterfield-Zwergskink
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Chesterfield-dværgskink
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2019 | |
Oligosoma salmo Melzer, Hitchmough, Bell, Chapple & Patterson |
Remarks:
Previously regarded as a population of infrapunctatum.
Distribution:
New Zealand
(South Island).
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Oligosoma smithii
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Shore Skink, Short-tailed Skink
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Küsten-Zwergskink
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Kyst-dværgskink
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1845 | |
Mocoa smithii Gray |
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Lampropholis smithii Fitzinger 1861 |
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Euprepes smithii Steindachner 1869 |
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Lygosoma smithii Boulenger 1887 |
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Liolepisma smithii Lucas & Frost 1897 |
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Leiolopisma smithii Mittleman 1952 |
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Lygosomella smithi Wells & Wellington 1985 |
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Oligosoma smithi Patterson & Daugherty 1995 |
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1857 | |
Lygosomella aestuosa Girard (Hardy 1977) |
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1872 | |
Norbea isolata Hutton (Hardy 1977) |
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1955 | |
Leiolopisma smithi numerale McCann (Hardy 1977) |
Distribution:
New Zealand
(North Island
[incl.
outlying islands
(incl.
Three Kings Islands)]).
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Oligosoma stenotis
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Small-eared Skink
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Kleinohriger Zwergskink
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Småøret Dværgskink
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1994 | |
Leiolopisma stenotis Patterson & Daugherty |
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Oligosoma stenotis Patterson & Daugherty 1995 |
Distribution:
New Zealand
(Stewart Island).
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Oligosoma striatum
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New Zealand Striped Skink
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Gestreifter Zwergskink
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Stribet Dværgskink
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1871 | |
Mocoa striata Buller |
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Leiolopisma striatum Hardy 1977 |
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Oligosoma striatum Wells & Wellington 1985 |
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1955 | |
Leiolopisma latilinearum McCann (Hardy 1977) |
Distribution:
New Zealand
(North Island
[incl.
outlying islands]).
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Oligosoma suteri
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New Zealand Egg-laying Skink, (Diving Skink, Suter's Skink)
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Eierlegender Zwergskink
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Æglæggende Dværgskink
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1906 | |
Lygosoma suteri Boulenger |
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Leiolopisma suteri Mittleman 1952 |
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Robbisaurus suteri Wells & Wellington 1985 |
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Oligosoma suteri Patterson & Daugherty 1995 |
Distribution:
New Zealand
(North Island
[incl.
outlying islands
(incl.
Three Kings Islands)]).
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Oligosoma taumakae
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Taumaka Skink, Open Bay Islands Skink
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Taumaka-Zwergskink
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Taumaka-dværgskink
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2007 | |
Oligosoma taumakae Chapple & Patterson |
Distribution:
New Zealand
(Barn Islands,
Open Bay Islands).
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Oligosoma tekakahu
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Te Kakahu Skink
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Te-Kakahu-Zwergskink
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Te Kakahu-dværgskink
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2011 | |
Oligosoma tekakahu Chapple, Bell, Chapple, Miller, Daugherty & Patterson |
Distribution:
New Zealand
(Chalky Island).
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Oligosoma toka
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Nevis Skink
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Nevis-Zwergskink
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Nevis-dværgskink
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2011 | |
Oligosoma toka Chapple, Bell, Chapple, Miller, Daugherty & Patterson |
Distribution:
New Zealand
(South Island).
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Oligosoma townsi
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Hauraki Skink, Mokohinau Skink, (Towns' Skink)
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Hauraki-Zwergskink
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Hauraki-dværgskink
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2008 | |
Cyclodina townsi Chapple, Patterson, Gleeson, Daugherty & Ritchie |
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Oligosoma townsi Chapple, Ritchie & Daugherty 2009 |
Distribution:
New Zealand
(North Island:
outlying islands).
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Oligosoma waimatense
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Barred Scree Skink, (Scree Skink)
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Gebänderter Talus-Zwergskink
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Båndet Talus-dværgskink
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1955 | |
Leiolopisma grande waimatense McCann |
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Girardiscincus waimatense Wells & Wellington 1985 |
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Leiolopisma waimatense Gill 1986 |
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Oligosoma waimatense Gill & Whitaker 1996 |
Remarks:
Previously regarded as a synonym of otagense (e.g., Hardy 1977).
Revalidated by Patterson (1997), although already Wells & Wellington (1985), Gill (1986), and Gill & Whitaker (1996) regarded otagense and waimatense
as separate species, but without providing a full diagnosis.
Distribution:
New Zealand
(South Island).
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Oligosoma whitakeri
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Mercury Islands Skink, (Whitaker's Skink)
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Mercury-Zwergskink
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Mercury-dværgskink
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|
1977 | |
Cyclodina whitakeri Hardy |
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Oligosoma whitakeri Chapple, Ritchie & Daugherty 2009 |
Remarks:
Only a single population on the North Island mainland, which is presumably extinct (Winkel, Baling & Hitchmough 2018).
Distribution:
New Zealand
(North Island
[incl.
outlying islands]).
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Oligosoma zelandicum
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Glossy Brown Skink, Brown Skink, (New Zealand Common Skink)
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Glanz-Zwergskink
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Glans-dværgskink
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1843 | |
Tiliqua zelandica Gray |
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Mocoa zelandica Gray 1845 |
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Oligosoma zelandicum Girard 1858 |
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Leiolopisma zelandicum Greer 1974 |
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Oligosoma zelandica Wells & Wellington 1985 |
Remarks:
This species was for many years referred to as Leiolopisma ornatum. In turn, the name zelandicum has been used for many years for the species now known as maccanni.
Distribution:
New Zealand
(Cook Strait Islands,
North Island,
South Island).
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