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Citation: Midtgaard, Rune. RepFocus - A Survey of the Reptiles of the World. (www.repfocus.dk).
Latest update: December 31st, 2022.


Taxonomy of the family Colubridae
Bibliography of the genus Cemophora
Biodiversity of the family Colubridae








Genus
Cemophora

North American Scarlet Snakes

Nordamerikanische Scharlachnattern

Nordamerikanske Skarlagensnoge

1860 Cemophora Cope (type species: Coluber coccineus Blumenbach 1788)
1862 Stasiotes Jan (type species: Coluber coccineus Blumenbach 1788)
Contents: 2 species, both of which are endemic.
Endemism: 0% 100%
Distribution: USA (Alabama, Arkansas, Delaware, Florida, Georgia, Illinois, Indiana, Kentucky, Louisiana, Maryland, Mississippi, Missouri, New Jersey, North Carolina, Oklahoma, South Carolina, Tennessee, Texas, Virginia, Washington, D.C.).

Cemophora coccinea

Eastern Scarlet Snake

Östliche Scharlachnatter

Østlig Skarlagensnog

1766 Coluber doliatus Linnaeus (suppressed, see International Commission on Zoological Nomenclature 1967: Opinion 804)
Lampropeltis doliatus Hay 1902
1788 Coluber coccineus Blumenbach
Cemophora coccinea Cope 1860
1863 Cemophora copei Jan
Cemophora coccinea copei Conant 1975

Other common names:
coccinea: Florida Scarlet Snake
copei: Northern Scarlet Snake
Remarks: Previously included lineri.
Distribution: USA (Alabama, Arkansas, Delaware, Florida, Georgia, Illinois, Indiana, Kentucky, Louisiana, Maryland, Mississippi, Missouri, New Jersey, North Carolina, Oklahoma, South Carolina, Tennessee, Texas, Virginia, Washington, D.C.).


Cemophora lineri

Texas Scarlet Snake

Texas-Scharlachnatter

Texas-skarlagensnog

1966 Cemophora coccinea lineri Williams, Brown & Wilson
Cemophora lineri Collins 1991

Remarks: Collins (1991) suggested recognition of lineri as a separate species. Validity confirmed by Weinell & Austin (2017).
Distribution: USA (Texas).