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Taxonomy of the genus Ctenonotus Biodiversity of the family Anolidae

Bibliography of the genus
Ctenonotus (Lesser Antillean Anoles)

(Reptilia: Sauria: Anolidae)

Note: In order to limit redundancy, relevant literature indexed in the related bibliographies in the left column may not have been included in this page. For a comprehensive search of literature, these bibliographies should therefore also be consulted.


Ctenonotus in general

Kolbe, J.J. 2015. Effects of hind-limb length and perch diameter on clinging performance in Anolis lizards from the British Virgin Islands. Journal of Herpetology 49(2): 284-290.

Muñoz, M.M.; Crawford, N.G.; Mcgreevy, T.J.; Messana, N.J.; Tarvin, R.D.; Revell, L.J.; Zandvliet, R.M.; Hopwood, J.M.; Mock, E.; Schneider, A.L.; Schneider, C.J. 2013. Divergence in coloration and ecological speciation in the Anolis marmoratus species complex. Molecular Ecology 22(10): 2668-2682.

Nicholson, K.E.; Crother, B.I.; Guyer, C.; Savage, J.M. 2012. It is time for a new classification of anoles (Squamata: Dactyloidae). Zootaxa 3477: 1-108.

Nicholson, K.E.; Crother, B.I.; Guyer, C.; Savage, J.M. 2012. Erratum: Nicholson, K.E. & al. 2011 ["2012"]. It is time for a new classification of anoles (Squamata: Dactyloidae). Zootaxa 3477: 1–108. [This "Erratum" note corrects the publication date from 11 Sept to 10 Sept, but erroneously corrects the publication Zootaxa 3480: 88.

Peters, W.C.H. 1874. Über neue Reptilien (Peropus, Agama, Euprepes, Lygosoma, Typhlops, Heterolepis) der herpetologischen Sammlung des Berliner zoologischen Museums. Monatsberichte der Königlich Akademie der Wissenschaften zu Berlin 1874(February): 159-164.

Ctenonotus acutus

Ahl, E. 1924. Neue Reptilien und Batrachier aus dem Zoologischen Museum Berlin. Archiv für Naturgeschichte (Berlin) 90A: 246-254.

McManus, J.J.; Nellis, D.W. 1973. Temperature and metabolism of a tropical lizard, Anolis acutus. Comparative Biochemistry and Physiology (A) 45(2): 403-410.

Philibosian, R. 1975. Territorial behavior and population regulation in the lizards Anolis acutus and A. cristatellus. Copeia 1975(3): 428-444.

Rose, B. 1982. Food intake and reproduction in Anolis acutus. Copeia 1982(2): 322-330.

Ruibal, R.; Philibosian, R. 1974. Aggression in the lizard Anolis acutus. Copeia 1974(2): 349-357.

Ruibal, R.; Philibosian, R. 1974. The population ecology of the lizard Anolis acutus. Ecology 55(3): 525-537.

Ruibal, R.; Philibosian, R.; Adkins, J.L. 1972. Reproductive cycle and growth in the lizard Anolis acutus. Copeia 3: 509-518.

Ctenonotus bimaculatus

Adolph, S.C.; Roughgarden, J. 1983. Foraging by passerine birds and Anolis lizards on St Eustatius (Neth. Antilles): implications for interclass competition and predation. Oecologia (Heidelberg) 56(2-3): 313-317.

Diaz, P.M.; Heinz, H.; Parmerlee, J.S.; Powell, R. 2005. Population densities and structural habitats of Anolis lizards on St. Eustatius, Netherlands Antilles. Caribbean Journal of Science 41(2): 296-306.

Najbar, A.; Skawinski, T. 2018. Natural history notes: Anolis bimaculatus (Panther Anole). Tail bifurcation. Herpetological Review 49(2): 325.

Pacala, S.; Roughgarden, J. 1982. Resource partitioning and interspecific competition in two-species insular Anolis lizard communities. Science (Washington, D.C.) 217(4558): 444-446.

Pacala, S.; Roughgarden, J. 1984. Control of arthropod abundance by Anolis lizards on St. Eustatius (Neth. Antilles). Oecologia (Heidelberg) 64(2): 160-162.

Pacala, S.W. 1983. Population experiments with the Anolis lizards: A. bimaculatus, A. gingivinus, A. wattsi schwartzi and A. wattsi pogus and some extensions of ecological theory. Dissertation Abstracts International B Sciences and Engineering 43(8): 2438.

Pacala, S.W.; Roughgarden, J. 1985. Population experiments with the Anolis lizards of St. Maarten and St. Eustatius. Ecology (Washington, D.C.) 66(1): 129-141.

Powell, R.; Henderson, R.W. 2001. On the taxonomic status of some Lesser Antillean lizards. Caribbean Journal of Science 37(3-4): 288-290.

Powell, R.; Passaro, R.J.; Henderson, R.W. 1992. Noteworthy herpetological records from Saint Maarten, Netherlands Antilles. Caribbean Journal of Science 28(3-4): 234-235.

Rummel, J.D.; Roughgarden, J. 1985. Effects of reduced perch-height separation on competition between two Anolis lizards. Ecology (Washington, D.C.) 66(2): 430-444.

Schneider, C.J.; Losos, J.B.; Queiroz, K. de 2001. Evolutionary relationships of the Anolis bimaculatus group from the northern Lesser Antilles. Journal of Herpetology 35(1): 1-12.

Stenson, A.G.; Malhotra, A.; Thorpe, R.S. 2000. Highly polymorphic microsatellite loci from the Dominican anole (Anolis oculatus) an their amplification in other bimaculatus series anoles. Molecular Ecology 9(10): 1680-1681.

Thorpe, R.S.; Jones, A.G.; Malhotra, A.; Surget-Groba, Y. 2008. Adaptive radiation in Lesser Antillean lizards: molecular phylogenetics and species recognition in the Lesser Antillean dwarf gecko complex, Sphaerodactylus fantasticus. Molecular Ecology 17(6): 1489-1504.

Ctenonotus brevirostris

Arnold, D.L. 1980. Geographic variation in Anolis brevirostris (Sauria: Iguanidae) in Hispaniola. Breviora 461: 1-31.

Case, S.M. 1990. Dewlap and other variation in the lizards Anolis distichus & A. brevirostris (Reptilia: Iguanidae). Biological Journal of the Linnean Society 40(4): 373-393.

Cochran, D.M. 1931. New reptiles from Beata Island, Dominican Republic. Proceedings of the Biological Society of Washington 44: 89-92.

Cook, E.G.; Murphy, T.G.; Johnson, M.A. 2013. Colorful displays signal male quality in a tropical anole lizard. Naturwissenschaften 100(10): 993-996.

Glor, R.E.; Laport, R.G. 2012. Are subspecies of Anolis lizards that differ in dewlap color and pattern also genetically distinct? A mitochondrial analysis. Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution 64(2): 255-260.

Jenssen, T.A.; Gladson, N.L. 1984. A comparative display analysis of the Anolis brevirostris complex in Haiti. Journal of Herpetology 18(3): 217-230.

Johnson, M.A.; López, M.V.; Whittle, T.K.; Kircher, B.K.; Dill, A.K.; Varghese, D.; Wade, J. 2014. The evolution of copulation frequency and the mechanisms of reproduction in male Anolis lizards. Current Zoology 60(6): 768-777.

Moster, J.A.; Parmerlee, J.S.; Powell, R. 1995. Anolis brevirostris. Catalogue of American Amphibians and Reptiles 610: 1-4.

Moster, J.A.; Powell, R.; Parmerlee, J.S.; Smith, D.D.; Lathrop, A. 1992. Natural history notes on a small populations of Anolis brevirostris (Sauria: Polychridae) from altered habitat in the Dominican Republic. Bulletin of the Maryland Herpetological Society 28(4): 150-161.

Webster, T.P.; Burns, J.M. 1973. Dewlap color variation and electrophoretically detected sibling species in a Haitian lizard, Anolis brevirostris. Evolution (Lawrence) 27(3): 368-377.

Williams, E.E.; Case, S.M. 1986. Interactions among members of the Anolis distichus complex in and near the Sierra de Baoruco, Dominican Republic. Journal of Herpetology 20(4): 535-546.

Yeska, M.L.; Powell, R.; Parmerlee, J.S. 2000. Lizards of Cayo Pisaje, Dominican Republic, Hispaniola. Herpetological Review 31(1): 18-20.

Ctenonotus caudalis

Arnold, D.L. 1980. Geographic variation in Anolis brevirostris (Sauria: Iguanidae) in Hispaniola. Breviora 461: 1-31.

Cochran, D.M. 1932. Two new lizards from Hispaniola. Proceedings of the Biological Society of Washington 45: 183-187.

Jenssen, T.A. 1996. A test of assortative mating between sibling lizard species, Anolis websteri and A. caudalis, in Haiti. pp. 303-315. In: Powell, R. & Henderson, R.W. (eds.). Contributions to West Indian herpetology: a tribute to Albert Schwartz. SSAR (Society for the Study of Amphibians and Reptiles). 457 pp. (Contributions to Herpetology no. 12).

Jenssen, T.A.; Gladson, N.L. 1984. A comparative display analysis of the Anolis brevirostris complex in Haiti. Journal of Herpetology 18(3): 217-230.

Jenssen, T.A.; Marcellini, D.L.; Smith, E.P. 1988. Seasonal micro-distribution of sympatric Anolis lizards in Haiti. Journal of Herpetology 22(3): 266-274.

Ctenonotus chrysops

Lazell, J.D. 1964. The anoles (Sauria, Iguanidae) of the Guadeloupéen Archipelago. Bulletin of the Museum of Comparative Zoology 131: 359-401.

Ctenonotus cooki

Genet, K.S. 2002. Structural habitat and ecological overlap of the Puerto Rican lizards Anolis cristatellus and A. cooki, with comments on the long-term survival and conservation of A. cooki. Caribbean Journal of Science 38(3-4): 272-278.

Grant, C. 1931. A new species and two new subspecies of the genus Anolis. Journal Dept. Agric. Porto Rico 15: 219-222.

Hertz, P.E. 1992. Evaluating thermal resource partitioning. By sympatric lizards Anolis cooki and A. cristatellus: a field test using null hypotheses. Oecologia (Heidelberg) 90(1): 127-136.

Hertz, P.E.; Huey, R.B.; Stevenson, R.D. 1993. Evaluating temperature regulation by field-active ectotherms: the fallacy of the inappropriate question. American Naturalist 142(5): 796-818.

Huey, R.B.; Webster, T.P. 1976. Thermal biology of Anolis lizards in a complex fauna: the Cristatellus group on Puerto Rico. Ecology 57(5): 985-994.

Jenssen, T.A. 1990. Anolis cooki. Catalogue of American Amphibians and Reptiles 488: 1-2.

Jenssen, T.A.; Marcellini, D.L.; Pague, C.A.; Jenssen, L.A. 1984. Competitive interference between Puerto Rican lizards, Anolis cooki and A. cristellatus. Copeia 1984(4): 853-862.

Leal, M.; Fleishman, L.J. 2002. Evidence for habitat partitioning based on adaptation to environmental light in a pair of sympatric lizard species. Proceedings of the Royal Society Biological Sciences Series B 269(1489): 351-359.

Marcellini, D.L.; Jenssen, T.A. 1983. A character for differentiating the sympatric lizards, Anolis cooki and Anolis cristatellus. Herpetological Review 14(4): 113-114.

Marcellini, D.L.; Jenssen, T.A.; Pague, C.A. 1985. Distribution of the lizard Anolis cooki, with comments on its possible future extinction. Herpetological Review 16(4): 99, 101-102.

Ortiz-R., P.R.; Jenssen, T.A. 1982. Interspecific aggression between lizard competitors, Anolis cooki and Anolis cristatellus. Zeitschrift für Tierpsychologie 60(3): 227-238.

Rodriguez-Robles, J.A.; Jezkova, T.; Leal, M. 2008. Genetic structuring in the threatened 'lagartijo del bosque seco' (Anolis cooki) from Puerto Rico. Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution 46(2): 503-514.

Ctenonotus cristatellus

Andrade-Nuñez, M.J.; Espinoza-Andrade, J.; Colón-Piñeiro, Z.; Acevedo-Charry, O. 2018. Natural history notes: Eleutherodactylus antillensis (Red-eyed Coqui). Predation. Herpetological Review 49(2): 300-301.

Auguste, R.J.; Dass, K.; Baldeo, D. 2018. Discovery of the Puerto Rican Crested Anole, Anolis cristatellus Duméril & Bibron, on Trinidad. Caribbean Herpetology 63: 1–2.

Brach, V. 1977. Notes on the introduced population of Anolis cristatellus, in South Florida. Copeia 1977(1): 184-185.

Brandley, M.C.; Queiroz, K. de. 2004. Phylogeny, ecomorphological evolution, and historical biogeography of the Anolis cristatellus series. Herpetological Monographs 18: 90-126.

Buckley, L.B. 2013. Get real: putting models of climate change and species interactions in practice. Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences 1297: 126-138.

Campbell, N.; Thawley, C.J.; Stroud, J.T. 2018. Natural history notes: Anolis cristatellus (Puerto Rican Crested Anole). Cannibalism. Herpetological Review 49(1): 115-116.

Clark, D.L.; Gillingham, J.C. 1990. Sleep-site fidelity in two Puerto Rican lizards. Animal Behaviour 39(6): 1138-1148.

Dmi'el, R.; Perry, G.; Lazell, J. 1997. Evaporative water loss in nine insular populations of the lizard Anolis cristatellus group in the British Virgin Islands. Biotropica 29(1): 111-116.

Eales, J.; Thorpe, R.S.; Malhotra, A. 2010. Colonization history and genetic diversity: adaptive potential in early stage invasions. Molecular Ecology 19(14): 2858-2869.

Fitch, H.S.; Henderson, R.W.; Guarisco, H. 1989. Aspects of the ecology of an introduced anole: Anolis cristatellus in the Dominican Republic. Amphibia-Reptilia 10(3): 307-320.

Fleishman, L.J.; Bowman, M.; Saunders, D.; Miller, W.E.; Rury, M.J.; Loew, E.R. 1997. The visual ecology of Puerto Rican anoline lizards: habitat light and spectral sensitivity. Journal of Comparative Physiology A Sensory Neural and Behavioral Physiology 181(5): 446-460.

Fleishman, L.J.; Leal, M.; Persons, M.H. 2009. Habitat light and dewlap color diversity in four species of Puerto Rican anoline lizards. Journal of Comparative Physiology A Sensory Neural and Behavioral Physiology 195(11): 1043-1060.

Fleishman, L.J.; Leal, M.; Sheehan, J. 2006. Illumination geometry, detector position and the objective determination of animal signal colours in natural light. Animal Behaviour 71(2): 463-474.

Fleishman, L.J.; Loew, E.R.; Leal, M. 1993. Ultraviolet vision in lizards. Nature (London) 365(6445): 397.

Fleishman, L.J.; Marshall, C.J.; Hertz, P.E. 1995. Comparative study of temporal response properties of the visual system of three species of anoline lizards. Copeia 1995(2): 422-431.

Fleishman, L.J.; Persons, M. 2001. The influence of stimulus and background colour on signal visibility in the lizard Anolis cristatellus. Journal of Experimental Biology 204(9): 1559-1575.

Gallagher, A.J.; Hammerschlag, N.; Cooke, S.J.; Costa, D.P.; Irschick, D.J. 2015. Evolutionary theory as a tool for predicting extinction risk. Trends in Ecology & Evolution 30(2): 61-65.

Garber, S.D. 1978. Opportunistic feeding behaviour of Anolis cristatellus (Iguanidae: Reptilia) in Puerto Rico. Transactions of the Kansas Academy of Sciences 81(1): 79-80.

Genet, K.S. 2002. Structural habitat and ecological overlap of the Puerto Rican lizards Anolis cristatellus and A. cooki, with comments on the long-term survival and conservation of A. cooki. Caribbean Journal of Science 38(3-4): 272-278.

Glor, R.E.; Johnson, M.A.; Larson, A. 2007. Polymorphic microsatellite loci for the Puerto Rican Crested Anole (Anolis cristatellus) and their amplification in related Puerto Rican species. Conservation Genetics 8(6): 1491-1493.

Gorman, G.C.; Buth, D.G.; Soule, M.; Yang, S.Y. 1980. The relationships of the Anolis cristatellus species group: electrophoretic analysis. Journal of Herpetology 14(3): 269-278.

Gorman, G.C.; Hillman, S. 1977. Physiological basis for climatic niche partitioning in two species of Puerto Rican Anolis (Reptilia, Lacertilia, Iguanidae). Journal of Herpetology 11(3): 337-340.

Grant, C. 1931. A new species and two new subspecies of the genus Anolis. Journal Dept. Agric. Porto Rico 15: 219-222.

Greenhawk, N. 2014. On the consumption of marshmallow residues, an atypical food item, by Anolis cristatellus Dumeril and Bibron, 1837 in Puerto Rico. Life -The Excitement of Biology 2(4): 270-271.

Gunderson, A.R.; Leal, M. 2012. Geographic variation in vulnerability to climate warming in a tropical Caribbean lizard. Functional Ecology 26(4): 783-793.

Gunderson, A.R.; Leal, M. 2015. Patterns of thermal constraint on ectotherm activity. American Naturalist 185(5): 653-664.

Gunderson, A.R.; Leal, M. 2016. A conceptual framework for understanding thermal constraints on ectotherm activity with implications for predicting responses to global change. Ecology Letters 19(2): 111-120.

Gunderson, A.R.; Siegel, J.; Leal, M. 2011. Tests of the contribution of acclimation to geographic variation in water loss rates of the West Indian lizard Anolis cristatellus. Journal of Comparative Physiology B Biochemical Systemic and Environmental Physiology 181(7): 965-972.

Hahn, M.; Köhler, G. 2010. Morphological variation in Anolis cristatellus. Salamandra 46(2): 117-120.

Heatwole, H. 1968. Relationship of escape behaviour and camouflage in anoline lizards. Copeia 1968: 109-113.

Heatwole, H. 1976. Herpetogeography of Puerto Rico. 7. Geographic variation in the Anolis cristatellus complex in Puerto Rico and the Virgin Islands. Occ. pap. Mus. nat. Hist. Univ. Kans. 46: 1-18.

Heatwole, H.; Levins, R. 1973. Biogeography of the Puerto Rican Bank: species-turnover on a small cay, Cayo Bhogado. Ecology 54(5): 1042-1055.

Heatwole, H.; Torres, F. 1963. Escape of Anolis cristatellus cristatellus by submerging in water. Herpetologica 19: 223.

Hertz, P.E. 1983. Eurythermy and niche breadth in West Indian Anolis lizards: a reappraisal. pp. 472-483. In: Rhodin, A.G.J. & Miyata, K. (eds.). Advances in herpetology and evolutionary biology. Essays in honor of Ernest E. Williams. Museum of Comparative Zoology, Cambridge, Massachusetts. 725 pp.

Hertz, P.E. 1992. Evaluating thermal resource partitioning. By sympatric lizards Anolis cooki and A. cristatellus: a field test using null hypotheses. Oecologia (Heidelberg) 90(1): 127-136.

Hertz, P.E. 1992. Temperature regulation in Puerto Rican Anolis lizards: a field test using null hypothesis. Ecology (Washington, D.C.) 73(10): 1405-1417.

Hertz, P.E.; Fleishman, L.J.; Armsby, C. 1994. The influence of light intensity and temperature on microhabitat selection in two Anolis lizards. Functional Ecology 8(6): 720-729.

Hertz, P.E.; Huey, R.B.; Stevenson, R.D. 1993. Evaluating temperature regulation by field-active ectotherms: the fallacy of the inappropriate question. American Naturalist 142(5): 796-818.

Hess, N.E.; Losos, J.B. 1991. Interspecific aggression between Anolis cristatellus and A. gundlachi: comparison of sympatric and allopatric populations. Journal of Herpetology 25(2): 256-259.

Huang, B.; Lubarsky, K.; Teng, T.; Blumstein, D.T. 2011. Take only pictures, leave only...fear? The effects of photography on the West Indian anole Anolis cristatellus. Current Zoology 57(1): 77-82.

Huey, R.B. 1983. Natural variation in body temperature and physiological performance in a lizard (Anolis cristatellus). pp. 484-490. In: Rhodin, A.G.J. & Miyata, K. (eds.). Advances in herpetology and evolutionary biology. Essays in honor of Ernest E. Williams. Museum of Comparative Zoology, Cambridge, Massachusetts. 725 pp.

Huey, R.B.; Webster, T.P. 1976. Thermal biology of Anolis lizards in a complex fauna: the Cristatellus group on Puerto Rico. Ecology 57(5): 985-994.

Jenssen, T.A. 2002. Spatial awareness by the lizard Anolis cristatellus: Why should a non-ranging species demonstrate homing behavior? Herpetologica 58(3): 364-371.

Jenssen, T.A.; Marcellini, D.L.; Pague, C.A.; Jenssen, L.A. 1984. Competitive interference between Puerto Rican lizards, Anolis cooki and A. cristellatus [cristatellus?#]. Copeia 1984(4): 853-862.

Johnson, M.L. 1946. Herpetological notes from the West Indies. Copeia 1946(1): 60-51.

Kelehear, C.; Graham, S.P. 2015. Natural history notes: Anolis cristatellus (Crested Anole). Diet. Herpetological Review 46(3): 431.

Lazell, J.D.; Mitchell, N.C. 1998. Natural history notes: Anolis cristatellus wileyae (Virgin Islands Crested Anole). Herbivory. Herpetological Review 29(4): 237.

Lazell, J.D.; Perry, G. 1997. Natural history notes: Anolis cristatellus wileyae (Virgin Islands Crested Anole). Frugivory. Herpetological Review 28(3): 150.

Leal, M. 1999. Honest signalling during prey-predator interactions in the lizard Anolis cristatellus. Animal Behaviour 58(3): 521-526.

Leal, M.; Fleishman, L.J. 2002. Evidence for habitat partitioning based on adaptation to environmental light in a pair of sympatric lizard species. Proceedings of the Royal Society Biological Sciences Series B 269(1489): 351-359.

Leal, M.; Fleishman, L.J. 2004. Differences in visual signal design and detectability between allopatric populations of Anolis lizards. American Naturalist 163(1): 26-39.

Leal, M.; Gunderson, A.R. 2012. Rapid change in the thermal tolerance of a tropical lizard. American Naturalist 180(6): 815-822.

Leal, M.; Rodriguez-Robles, J.A. 1995. Antipredator responses of Anolis cristatellus (Sauria: Polychrotidae). Copeia 1995(1): 155-161.

Leal, M.; Rodriguez-Robles, J.A. 1997. Signalling displays during predator-prey interactions in a Puerto Rican anole, Anolis cristatellus. Animal Behaviour 54(5): 1147-1154.

Ljustina, O.; Stroud, J.T. 2016. Natural history notes: Anolis cristatellus (Puerto Rican Crested Anole). Absent tympanum. Herpetological Review 47(3): 459.

Ljustina, O.; Stroud, J.T. 2016. Natural history notes: Anolis equestris (Cuban Knight Anole). Novel predator-prey interaction. Herpetological Review 47(3): 459-460.

Lu, W. 2009. Natural history notes: Anolis cristatellus (Crested Anole). Avian predation. Herpetological Review 40(2): 219-220.

Marcellini, D.L.; Jenssen, T.A. 1983. A character for differentiating the sympatric lizards, Anolis cooki and Anolis cristatellus. Herpetological Review 14(4): 113-114.

Mayer, G.C.; Lazell, J.D. 1988. Distributional records for reptiles and amphibians from the Puerto Rican Bank. Herpetological Review 19(1): 23-24.

Metcalfe, D.C.; Metcalfe, J.E. 2014. Natural history notes: Anolis cristatellus wileyae (Virgin Islands Crested Anole). Nocturnal activity. Herpetological Review 45(2): 323-324.

Moore, A.F.; Kawasaki, M.; Menaker, M. 2012. Photic induction of locomotor activity is correlated with photic habitat in Anolis lizards. Journal of Comparative Physiology A Sensory Neural and Behavioral Physiology 198(3): 193-201.

Ord, T.J.; Peters, R.A.; Clucas, B.; Stamps, J.A. 2007. Lizards speed up visual displays in noisy motion habitats. Proceedings of the Royal Society Biological Sciences Series B 274(1613): 1057-1062.

Ortiz-R., P.R.; Jenssen, T.A. 1982. Interspecific aggression between lizard competitors, Anolis cooki and Anolis cristatellus. Zeitschrift für Tierpsychologie 60(3): 227-238.

Otero, L.M.; Huey, R.B.; Gorman, G.C. 2015. A few meters matter: local habitats drive reproductive cycles in a tropical lizard. American Naturalist 186(3): E72-E80.

Owen, J.; Perry, G. 2005. Natural history notes: Anolis cristatellus wileyae (Virgin Islands Crested Anole). Saurophagy. Herpetological Review 36(4): 444.

Perry, G.; Dmi'el, R.; Lazell, J. 1999. Evaporative water loss in insular populations of the Anolis cristatellus group (Reptilia: Sauria) in the British Virgin Islands. 2. The effects of drought. Biotropica 31(2): 337-343.

Perry, G.; Dmi'el, R.; Lazell, J. 2000. Evaporative water loss in insular populations of Anolis cristatellus (Reptilia: Sauria) in the British Virgin Islands. III. Response to the end of drought and a common garden experiment. Biotropica 32(4a): 722-728.

Perry, G.; LeVering, K.; Girard, I.; Garland, T. 2004. Locomotor performance and social dominance in male Anolis cristatellus. Animal Behaviour 67(1): 37-47.

Philibosian, R. 1975. Territorial behavior and population regulation in the lizards Anolis acutus and A. cristatellus. Copeia 1975(3): 428-444.

Powell, R. 2006. Lizard warfare. Iguana (West Hartford) 13(1): 22-23.

Revell, L.J.; Harmon, L.J.; Langerhans, R.B.; Kolbe, J.J. 2007. A phylogenetic approach to determining the importance of constraint on phenotypic evolution in the neotropical lizard Anolis cristatellus. Evolutionary Ecology Research 9(2): 261-282.

Revell, L.J.; Mahler, D.L.; Sweeney, J.R.; Sobotka, M.; Fancher, V.E.; Losos, J.B. 2010. Nonlinear selection and the evolution of variances and covariances for continuous characters in an anole. Journal of Evolutionary Biology 23(2): 407-421.

Rogowitz, G.L. 1996. Evaluation of thermal acclimation of metabolism in two eurythermal lizards, Anolis cristatellus and A. sagrei. Journal of Thermal Biology 21(1): 11-14.

Ruthven, A.G. 1912. Description of a new Anolis from Brazil. Proceedings of the Biological Society of Washington 25: 163-164.

Salzburg, M.A. 1984. Anolis sagrei and Anolis cristatellus in southern Florida: a case study in interspecific competition. Ecology (Washington, D.C.) 65(1): 14-19.

Seigel, B.J.; Seigel, N.A.; Seigel, R.A. 1999. Geographic distribution: Anolis cristatellus (Puerto Rican Crested Anole). Herpetological Review 30(3): 173.

Spieler, R.A. 1946. Anolis cristatellus in captivity. Herpetologica 3: 97.

Steinberg, D.S.; Leal, M. 2016. Visual motion detection and habitat preference in Anolis lizards. Journal of Comparative Physiology A Sensory Neural and Behavioral Physiology 202(11): 783-790.

Stroud, J.T.; Beckles, W.A. 2014. Natural history notes: Anolis cristatellus (Puerto Rican Crested Anole). Abnormal dewlap color. Herpetological Review 45(4): 693-694.

Tyler, R.K.; Winchell, K.M.; Revell, L.J. 2016. Tails of the city: caudal autotomy in the tropical lizard, Anolis cristatellus, in urban and natural areas of Puerto Rico. Journal of Herpetology 50(3): 435-441.

Zani, P.A.; Guttman, S.I.; Powell, R. 1993. The genetic relations of Anolis cristatellus (Sauria: Polychridae) from Hispaniola and Puerto Rico. Caribbean Journal of Science 29(3-4): 250-253.

Ctenonotus desechensis

Brandley, M.C.; Wynn, A.H.; Queiroz, K. de 2006. Karyotype and relationships of Anolis desechensis. Journal of Herpetology 40(1): 136-139.

Heatwole, H. 1976. Herpetogeography of Puerto Rico. 7. Geographic variation in the Anolis cristatellus complex in Puerto Rico and the Virgin Islands. Occ. pap. Mus. nat. Hist. Univ. Kans. 46: 1-18.

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Ctenonotus desiradei

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Ctenonotus distichus

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Ctenonotus dominicensis

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Jenssen, T.A. 1983. Display behavior of two Haitian lizards, Anolis cybotes and Anolis distichus. pp. 552-569. In: Rhodin, A.G.J. & Miyata, K. (eds.). Advances in herpetology and evolutionary biology. Essays in honor of Ernest E. Williams. Museum of Comparative Zoology, Cambridge, Massachusetts. 725 pp.

Ctenonotus ernestwilliamsi

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Ctenonotus evermanni

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Leal, M.; Thomas, R. 1992. Life history notes: Eleutherodactylus coqui (Puerto Rican Coqui). Prey. Herpetological Review 23(3): 79-80.

Ctenonotus gingivinus

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Ctenonotus gundlachi

Buckley, L.B. 2013. Get real: putting models of climate change and species interactions in practice. Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences 1297: 126-138.

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Cruz-Hernández, V.; Peña, J.; Clark, D.; Martínez-Llaurador, N.; Acevedo, M.A. 2017. Natural history notes: Anolis gundlachi (Yellow-chinned Anole). Cannibalism. Herpetological Review 48(3): 636-637.

Fleishman, L.J.; Bowman, M.; Saunders, D.; Miller, W.E.; Rury, M.J.; Loew, E.R. 1997. The visual ecology of Puerto Rican anoline lizards: habitat light and spectral sensitivity. Journal of Comparative Physiology A Sensory Neural and Behavioral Physiology 181(5): 446-460.

Fleishman, L.J.; Leal, M.; Persons, M.H. 2009. Habitat light and dewlap color diversity in four species of Puerto Rican anoline lizards. Journal of Comparative Physiology A Sensory Neural and Behavioral Physiology 195(11): 1043-1060.

Fleishman, L.J.; Loew, E.R.; Leal, M. 1993. Ultraviolet vision in lizards. Nature (London) 365(6445): 397.

Fleishman, L.J.; Marshall, C.J.; Hertz, P.E. 1995. Comparative study of temporal response properties of the visual system of three species of anoline lizards. Copeia 1995(2): 422-431.

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Glor, R.E.; Johnson, M.A.; Larson, A. 2007. Polymorphic microsatellite loci for the Puerto Rican Crested Anole (Anolis cristatellus) and their amplification in related Puerto Rican species. Conservation Genetics 8(6): 1491-1493.

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Greenhawk, N. 2015. Testing sustainable forestry methods in Puerto Rico: does the presence of the introduced timber tree Blue Mahoe, Talipariti elatum, affect the abundance of Anolis gundlachi? Herpetology Notes 8: 141-148.

Hertz, P.E. 1981. Adaptation to altitude in two West Indian anoles (Reptilia: Iguanidae): field thermal biology and physiological ecology. Journal of Zoology (London) 195(1): 25-37.

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Hertz, P.E. 1992. Temperature regulation in Puerto Rican Anolis lizards: a field test using null hypothesis. Ecology (Washington, D.C.) 73(10): 1405-1417.

Hertz, P.E.; Fleishman, L.J.; Armsby, C. 1994. The influence of light intensity and temperature on microhabitat selection in two Anolis lizards. Functional Ecology 8(6): 720-729.

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Hertz, P.E.; Zouros, E. 1982. Genetic variability in two West Indian anoles (Reptilia, Iguanidae): relation to field thermal biology. Journal of Zoology (London) 196(4): 499-518.

Hess, N.E.; Losos, J.B. 1991. Interspecific aggression between Anolis cristatellus and A. gundlachi: comparison of sympatric and allopatric populations. Journal of Herpetology 25(2): 256-259.

Huey, R.B.; Webster, T.P. 1976. Thermal biology of Anolis lizards in a complex fauna: the Cristatellus group on Puerto Rico. Ecology 57(5): 985-994.

Irschick, D.J.; Losos, J.B. 1998. A comparative analysis of the ecological significance of maximal locomotor performance in Caribbean Anolis lizards. Evolution 52(1): 219-226.

Irschick, D.J.; Macrini, T.E.; Koruba, S.; Forman, J. 2000. Ontogenetic differences in morphology, habitat use, behavior, and sprinting capacity in two West Indian Anolis lizards. Journal of Herpetology 34(3): 444-451.

Johnson, M.A.; Kirby, R.; Wang, S.; Losos, J.B. 2006. What drives variation in habitat use by Anolis lizards: habitat availability or selectivity? Canadian Journal of Zoology 84(6): 877-886.

Leal, M.; Rodriguez-Robles, J.A.; Losos, J.B. 1998. An experimental study of interspecific interactions between two Puerto Rican Anolis lizards. Oecologia (Berlin) 117(1-2): 273-278.

Losos, J.B.; Sinervo, B. 1989. The effects of morphology and perch diameter on sprint performance of Anolis lizards. Journal of Experimental Biology 145: 23-30.

Moore, A.F.; Kawasaki, M.; Menaker, M. 2012. Photic induction of locomotor activity is correlated with photic habitat in Anolis lizards. Journal of Comparative Physiology A Sensory Neural and Behavioral Physiology 198(3): 193-201.

Ord, T.J.; Peters, R.A.; Clucas, B.; Stamps, J.A. 2007. Lizards speed up visual displays in noisy motion habitats. Proceedings of the Royal Society Biological Sciences Series B 274(1613): 1057-1062.

Ord, T.J.; Stamps, J.A. 2008. Alert signals enhance animal communication in 'noisy' environments. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America 105(48): 18830-18835.

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Rios-Lopez, N.; Flores-Rodriguez, Y.M.; Agosto-Torres, E.; Vicens-Lopez, C.; Hernandez-Muniz, R.M. 2015. Life history observations on the Melodious Coqui, Eleutherodactylus wightmanae (Anura: Eleutherodactylidae), from Puerto Rico: double clutches and adult predation by the Yellow-chinned Anole, Anolis gundlachi (Squamata: Dactyloidae). Life -The Excitement of Biology 3(2): 137-148.

Rodriguez-Robles, J.A.; Leal, M.; Losos, J.B. 2005. Habitat selection by the Puerto Rican yellow-chinned anole, Anolis gundlachi. Canadian Journal of Zoology 83(7): 983-988.

Rogowitz, G.L. 1996. Evaluation of thermal acclimation and altitudinal variation of metabolism in a Neotropical lizard, Anolis gundlachi. Copeia 1996(3): 535-542.

Vega-Castillo, S.I.; Puente-Rolón, A.R. 2011. Natural history notes: Anolis species. Frugivory. Herpetological Review 42(4): 598-599.

Ctenonotus ignigularis

Case, S.M.; Williams, E.E. 1984. Study of a contact zone in the Anolis distichus complex in the central Dominican Republic. Herpetologica 40(2): 118-137.

Ng, J.; Kelly, A.L.; MacGuigan, D.J.; Glor, R.E. 2013. The role of heritable and dietary factors in the sexual signal of a Hispaniolan Anolis lizard, Anolis distichus. Journal of Heredity 104(6): 862-873.

Ctenonotus kahouannensis

Lazell, J.D. 1964. The anoles (Sauria, Iguanidae) of the Guadeloupéen Archipelago. Bulletin of the Museum of Comparative Zoology 131: 359-401.

Ctenonotus krugi

Fleishman, L.J.; Bowman, M.; Saunders, D.; Miller, W.E.; Rury, M.J.; Loew, E.R. 1997. The visual ecology of Puerto Rican anoline lizards: habitat light and spectral sensitivity. Journal of Comparative Physiology A Sensory Neural and Behavioral Physiology 181(5): 446-460.

Fleishman, L.J.; Leal, M.; Persons, M.H. 2009. Habitat light and dewlap color diversity in four species of Puerto Rican anoline lizards. Journal of Comparative Physiology A Sensory Neural and Behavioral Physiology 195(11): 1043-1060.

Fleishman, L.J.; Loew, E.R.; Leal, M. 1993. Ultraviolet vision in lizards. Nature (London) 365(6445): 397.

Glor, R.E.; Johnson, M.A.; Larson, A. 2007. Polymorphic microsatellite loci for the Puerto Rican Crested Anole (Anolis cristatellus) and their amplification in related Puerto Rican species. Conservation Genetics 8(6): 1491-1493.

Goto, M.M.; Osborne, M.A. 1989. Nocturnal microhabitats of two Puerto Rican grass lizards, Anolis pulchellus and Anolis krugi. Journal of Herpetology 23(1): 79-81.

Johnson, M.A.; Kirby, R.; Wang, S.; Losos, J.B. 2006. What drives variation in habitat use by Anolis lizards: habitat availability or selectivity? Canadian Journal of Zoology 84(6): 877-886.

Moore, A.F.; Kawasaki, M.; Menaker, M. 2012. Photic induction of locomotor activity is correlated with photic habitat in Anolis lizards. Journal of Comparative Physiology A Sensory Neural and Behavioral Physiology 198(3): 193-201.

Rodríguez-Robles, J.A.; Jezkova, T.; Leal, M. 2010. Climatic stability and genetic divergence in the tropical insular lizard Anolis krugi, the Puerto Rican 'Lagartijo Jardinero de la Montana'. Molecular Ecology 19(9): 1860-1876.

Vega-Castillo, S.I.; Puente-Rolón, A.R. 2011. Natural history notes: Anolis species. Frugivory. Herpetological Review 42(4): 598-599.

Ctenonotus leachii

Kolbe, J.J.; Colbert, P.L.; Smith, B.E. 2008. Niche relationships and interspecific interactions in Antiguan lizard communities. Copeia 2008(2): 261-272.

Losos, J.B. 1996. Dynamics of range expansion by three introduced species of Anolis lizards on Bermuda. Journal of Herpetology 30(2): 204-210.

Macedonia, J.M.; Clark, D.L. 2003. Headbob display structure in the naturalized anolis lizards of bermuda: sex, context, and population effects. Journal of Herpetology 37(2): 266-276.

Macedonia, J.M.; Clark, D.L.; McIntosh, A.P. 2016. Differential range expansion and habitat use among the naturalized Anolis lizards of Bermuda. Herpetological Review 47(4): 529-535.

Powell, R.; Henderson, R.W. 2001. On the taxonomic status of some Lesser Antillean lizards. Caribbean Journal of Science 37(3-4): 288-290.

Trageser, S.J.; Wiscovitch, A.; Hamilton, P. 2018. Predation by an Antigua Bank Tree Anole, Anolis leachii (Duméril and Bibron 1837), on an introduced Tropical House Gecko, Hemidactylus mabouia (Moreau de Jonnés 1818). IRCF Reptiles & Amphibians 25(2): 155.

Ctenonotus lividus

Muñoz, M.M.; Hewlett, J. 2011. Ecological consequences of continual volcanic activity on the lizard, Anolis lividus, from Montserrat. Herpetological Review 42(2): 160-165.

Stevenson, P.H. 1991. Life history notes: Anolis lividus (NCN). Feeding. Herpetological Review 22(2): 57-58.

Ctenonotus marmoratus

Amaral, A. do 1932. Novos gêneros e espécies de largartos do Brasil. Memorias do Instituto Butantan (Sao Paulo) 7: 51-74.

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Hillman, S.; Gorman, G.C.; Thomas, R. 1979. Water loss in Anolis lizards: evidence for acclimation and intraspecific differences along a habitat gradient. Comparative Biochemistry and Physiology A Comparative Physiology 62(2): 491-494.

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Lescure, J.; Fretey, J. 1977. Alimentation du lezard Anolis marmoratus speciosus Garman (Iguanidae) en Guyane francaise. Bulletin du Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle Ecologie Generale 35: 45-51.

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Muñoz, M.M.; Crawford, N.G.; Mcgreevy, T.J.; Messana, N.J.; Tarvin, R.D.; Revell, L.J.; Zandvliet, R.M.; Hopwood, J.M.; Mock, E.; Schneider, A.L.; Schneider, C.J. 2013. Divergence in coloration and ecological speciation in the Anolis marmoratus species complex. Molecular Ecology 22(10): 2668-2682.

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Ctenonotus marron

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Mahler, D.L.; Glor, R.E. 2011. Natural history notes: Anolis cybotes cybotes (Hispaniolan Stout Anole) and Anolis marron (Jacmel Gracile Anole). Predation/prey. Herpetological Review 42(2): 272-273.

Ctenonotus monensis

Gorman, G.C.; Stamm, B. 1975. The Anolis lizards of Mona, Redonda, and La Blanquilla: chromosomes, relationships, and natural history notes. Journal of Herpetology 9(2): 197-205.

Rodriguez-Robles, J.A.; Jezkova, T.; Garcia, M.A. 2007. Evolutionary relationships and historical biogeography of Anolis desechensis and Anolis monensis, two lizards endemic to small islands in the eastern Caribbean Sea. Journal of Biogeography 34(9): 1546-1558.

Ctenonotus nubilus

Gorman, G.C.; Stamm, B. 1975. The Anolis lizards of Mona, Redonda, and La Blanquilla: chromosomes, relationships, and natural history notes. Journal of Herpetology 9(2): 197-205.

Ctenonotus oculatus

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Malhotra, A.; Thorpe, R.S. 1991. Experimental detection of rapid evoltionary response in natural lizard populations. Nature (London) 353(6342): 347-348.

Malhotra, A.; Thorpe, R.S. 1991. Microgeographic variation in Anolis oculatus, on the island of Dominica, West Indies. Journal of Evolutionary Biology 4(2): 321-335.

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Malhotra, A.; Thorpe, R.S. 1994. Parallels between island lizards suggests selection on mitochondrial DNA and morphology. Proceedings of the Royal Society of London B Biological Sciences 257(1348): 37-42.

Malhotra, A.; Thorpe, R.S. 1997. Microgeographic variation in scalation of Anolis oculatus (Dominica, West Indies): a multivariate analysis. Herpetologica 53(1): 49-62.

Malhotra, A.; Thorpe, R.S. 1997. Size and shape variation in a lesser Antillean anole, Anolis oculatus (Sauria: Iguanidae) in relation to habitat. Biological Journal of the Linnean Society 60(1): 53-72.

Malhotra, A.; Thorpe, R.S. 2000. The dynamics of natural selection and vicariance in the Dominican anole: patterns of within-island molecular and morphological divergence. Evolution 54(1): 245-258.

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Michels, J.P.; Bauer, A.M. 2004. Some corrections to the scientific names of amphibians and reptiles. Bonner Zoologische Beiträge 52(1-2): 83-94.

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Somma, C.A.; Brooks, G.R. 1976. Reproduction in Anolis oculatus, Ameiva fuscata and Mabuya mabuya from Dominica. Copeia 1976(2): 249-256.

Stenson, A.G.; Malhotra, A.; Thorpe, R.S. 2000. Highly polymorphic microsatellite loci from the Dominican anole (Anolis oculatus) an their amplification in other bimaculatus series anoles. Molecular Ecology 9(10): 1680-1681.

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Welzel, A. 1979. Durch Nachzucht erhalten: Anolis oculatus montanus. Aquarien Magazin 13(11): 546-548.

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Ctenonotus pogus

Pacala, S.W. 1983. Population experiments with the Anolis lizards: A. bimaculatus, A. gingivinus, A. wattsi schwartzi and A. wattsi pogus and some extensions of ecological theory. Dissertation Abstracts International B Sciences and Engineering 43(8): 2438.

Pacala, S.W.; Roughgarden, J. 1985. Population experiments with the Anolis lizards of St. Maarten and St. Eustatius. Ecology (Washington, D.C.) 66(1): 129-141.

Pereira, H.E.M.; Loarie, S.R.; Roughgarden, J. 2002. Monogamy, polygyny and interspecific interactions in the lizards Anolis pogus and Anolis gingivinus. Caribbean Journal of Science 38(1-2): 132-136.

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Ctenonotus pulchellus

Fleishman, L.J.; Bowman, M.; Saunders, D.; Miller, W.E.; Rury, M.J.; Loew, E.R. 1997. The visual ecology of Puerto Rican anoline lizards: habitat light and spectral sensitivity. Journal of Comparative Physiology A Sensory Neural and Behavioral Physiology 181(5): 446-460.

Fleishman, L.J.; Leal, M.; Persons, M.H. 2009. Habitat light and dewlap color diversity in four species of Puerto Rican anoline lizards. Journal of Comparative Physiology A Sensory Neural and Behavioral Physiology 195(11): 1043-1060.

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Fleishman, L.J.; Marshall, C.J.; Hertz, P.E. 1995. Comparative study of temporal response properties of the visual system of three species of anoline lizards. Copeia 1995(2): 422-431.

Gorman, G.C.; Harwood, R. 1977. Notes on population density, vagility, and activity patterns of the Puerto Rican grass lizard, Anolis pulchellus (Reptilia, Iguanidae). Journal of Herpetology 11(3): 363-368.

Goto, M.M.; Osborne, M.A. 1989. Nocturnal microhabitats of two Puerto Rican grass lizards, Anolis pulchellus and Anolis krugi. Journal of Herpetology 23(1): 79-81.

Heatwole, H.; Levins, R. 1973. Biogeography of the Puerto Rican Bank: species-turnover on a small cay, Cayo Bhogado. Ecology 54(5): 1042-1055.

Heatwole, H.; Ortiz, E.; Diaz-Collazo, A.M.; Jiminez-Velez, A.R. 1962. Aquatic tendencies in the Puerto Rican pasture-lizard, Anolis pulchellus. Herpetologica 17: 272-274.

Levins, R.; Heatwole, H. 1973. Biogeography of the Puerto Rican Bank: introduction of species onto Palominitos Island. Ecology 54(5): 1056-1064.

Mayer, G.C.; Lazell, J.D. 1988. Distributional records for reptiles and amphibians from the Puerto Rican Bank. Herpetological Review 19(1): 23-24.

Moore, A.F.; Kawasaki, M.; Menaker, M. 2012. Photic induction of locomotor activity is correlated with photic habitat in Anolis lizards. Journal of Comparative Physiology A Sensory Neural and Behavioral Physiology 198(3): 193-201.

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Queiroz, K. de; Losos, J.B. 2017. Natural history notes: Anolis pulchellus (Puerto Rican Grass-bush Anole) and Sphaerodactylus macrolepis (Big-scaled Dwarf Gecko). Predator-prey interaction. Herpetological Review 48(1): 184.

Ctenonotus sabanus

Blok, J. 1971. Verslag over gedrag en voortplanting van Anolis bimaculatus sabanus in het terarium. Lacerta 30(1): 3-6.

Oostveen, H. 1975. Beobachtungen zur Biologie von Anolis bimaculatus sabanus Garmann, 1887. Aquarium Aqua Terra 9(75): 401-403.

Powell, M.A.; Powell, R.; Henderson, R.W. 2006. Anolis sabanus. Catalogue of American Amphibians and Reptiles 815: 1-5.

Powell, R.; Watkins, A. 2014. First report of cannibalism in the Saba Anole (Anolis sabanus), with a review of cannibalism in West Indian anoles. IRCF Reptiles & Amphibians 21(4): 136–137.

Staats, C.M.; Bartolotta, T.; Schall, J.J. 1998. Body size and perching behavior of Anolis sabanus, the solitary anole of Saba, Netherlands Antilles. Herpetological Natural History 5(2): 157-163.

Ctenonotus schwartzi

Adolph, S.C.; Roughgarden, J. 1983. Foraging by passerine birds and Anolis lizards on St Eustatius (Neth. Antilles): implications for interclass competition and predation. Oecologia (Heidelberg) 56(2-3): 313-317.

Diaz, P.M.; Heinz, H.; Parmerlee, J.S.; Powell, R. 2005. Population densities and structural habitats of Anolis lizards on St. Eustatius, Netherlands Antilles. Caribbean Journal of Science 41(2): 296-306.

Heinz, H.M.; Savit, A.Z.; Maley, A.J.; Henderson, R.W.; Powell, R. 2005. Natural history notes: Alsophis rufiventris (Red-bellied Racer). Foraging and diet. Herpetological Review 36(2): 186-187.

Hensley, R.L.; Savit, A.Z.; Powell, R. 2006. Anolis schwartzi. Catalogue of American Amphibians and Reptiles 816: 1-5.

Joyce, T.; Eifler, D.A.; Powell, R. 2010. Variable habitat use influences the mating system of a Lesser Antillean anole. Amphibia-Reptilia 31(3): 395-401.

Pacala, S.W. 1983. Population experiments with the Anolis lizards: A. bimaculatus, A. gingivinus, A. wattsi schwartzi and A. wattsi pogus and some extensions of ecological theory. Dissertation Abstracts International B Sciences and Engineering 43(8): 2438.

Pacala, S.W.; Roughgarden, J. 1985. Population experiments with the Anolis lizards of St. Maarten and St. Eustatius. Ecology (Washington, D.C.) 66(1): 129-141.

Ctenonotus scriptus

Barbour, T.; Shreve, B. 1935. Concerning some Bahaman reptiles, with notes on the fauna. Proceedings Boston Soc. Nat. Hist. 40: 347-366.

Cochran, D.M. 1931. New Bahaman reptiles. Journal of the Washington Academy of Sciences 21(3): 39-41.

Laska, A.L. 1970. The structural niche of Anolis scriptus on Inagua. Breviora 349: 1-6.

Rand, A.S. 1962. Anolis scriptus Garman 1887, an earlier name for Anolis leucophaeus Garman 1888. Breviora 153: 1-5.

Smith, G.R. 1994. Observations on activity in two lizards (Anolis scriptus and Leiocephalus psammodromus). Bulletin of the Maryland Herpetological Society 30(3): 120-125.

Smith, G.R. 1995. Observations on perch use in two lizards (Anolis scriptus and Leiocephalus psammodromus). Herpetological Journal 5(3): 285-286.

Ctenonotus stratulus

Boal, C.W. 2008. Observations of an Antillean crested hummingbird (Orthorhyncus cristatus) attacking saddled anoles (Anolis stratulus). Journal of Caribbean Ornithology 21(1): 48-49.

Dial, R.; Roughgarden, J.; Tobin, S.C. 1994. Notes on the absolute abundance of canopy anoles, Anolis cuvieri, A. stratulus, and A. evermanni (Lacertilia: Polychridae) in the Luquillo Forest, Puerto Rico. Caribbean Journal of Science 30(3-4): 278-279.

Fleishman, L.J.; Bowman, M.; Saunders, D.; Miller, W.E.; Rury, M.J.; Loew, E.R. 1997. The visual ecology of Puerto Rican anoline lizards: habitat light and spectral sensitivity. Journal of Comparative Physiology A Sensory Neural and Behavioral Physiology 181(5): 446-460.

Glor, R.E.; Johnson, M.A.; Larson, A. 2007. Polymorphic microsatellite loci for the Puerto Rican Crested Anole (Anolis cristatellus) and their amplification in related Puerto Rican species. Conservation Genetics 8(6): 1491-1493.

Heatwole, H. 1968. Relationship of escape behaviour and camouflage in anoline lizards. Copeia 1968: 109-113.

Levins, R.; Heatwole, H. 1973. Biogeography of the Puerto Rican Bank: introduction of species onto Palominitos Island. Ecology 54(5): 1056-1064.

Mayer, G.C.; Lazell, J.D. 1988. Distributional records for reptiles and amphibians from the Puerto Rican Bank. Herpetological Review 19(1): 23-24.

Nicholson, K.L.; Torrence, S.M.; Ghioca, D.M.; Bhattacharjee, J.; Andrei, A.E.; Owen, J.; Radke, N.J.; Perry, G. 2005. The influence of temperature and humidity on activity patterns of the lizards Anolis stratulus and Ameiva exsul in the British Virgin Islands. Caribbean Journal of Science 41(4): 870-873.

Perry, G.; Lazell, J. 1997. Natural history notes: Anolis stratulus (Saddled Anole). Nectivory. Herpetological Review 28(3): 150-151.

Reagan, D.P. 1986. Foraging behavior of Anolis stratulus in a Puerto Rican rain forest. Biotropica 18(2): 157-160.

Reagan, D.P. 1995. Lizard ecology in the canopy of an island rain forest. pp. 149-164. In: Lowman, M.D. & Nadkarni, N.M. (eds.). Forest canopies. Academic Press, San Diego, New York, etc. 624 pp.

Rios-Lopez, N. 2004. Natural history notes: Anolis stratulus (Saddle Anole). ExtrafLoral nectivory. Herpetological Review 35(4): 386.

Vega-Castillo, S.I.; Puente-Rolón, A.R. 2011. Natural history notes: Anolis species. Frugivory. Herpetological Review 42(4): 598-599.

Wulff, S.J.; Anderson, W.M.; Arroyo, R.J.; Sorensen, G.E.; Sosa, J.A.; Perry, G.; Lloyd-Strovas, J. 2010. Natural history notes: Anolis stratulus (Saddled Anole). Diet. Herpetological Review 41(2): 216.

Ctenonotus terraealtae

Lazell, J.D. 1964. The anoles (Sauria, Iguanidae) of the Guadeloupéen Archipelago. Bulletin of the Museum of Comparative Zoology 131: 359-401.

Ctenonotus wattsi

Davis, A.R.; Leavitt, D.H. 2007. Candlelight vigilis: a noninvasive method for sexing small, sexually monomorphic lizards. Herpetological Review 38(4): 402-404.

Heckel, D.G. 1981. Extensions of the theory of evolutionary ecology, and the ecology of Anolis gingivinus. Dissertation Abstracts International B Sciences and Engineering 41(8): 2887.

Kolbe, J.J.; Colbert, P.L.; Smith, B.E. 2008. Niche relationships and interspecific interactions in Antiguan lizard communities. Copeia 2008(2): 261-272.

Lazell, J.D. 1980. Lesser Antillean Anolis (Sauria, Iguanidae) in the British Museum. Journal of Herpetology 14(2): 194-195.

Pacala, S.; Roughgarden, J. 1984. Control of arthropod abundance by Anolis lizards on St. Eustatius (Neth. Antilles). Oecologia (Heidelberg) 64(2): 160-162.

Powell, R.; Henderson, R.W. 2001. On the taxonomic status of some Lesser Antillean lizards. Caribbean Journal of Science 37(3-4): 288-290.

Roughgarden, J.; Rummel, J.; Pacala, S. 1983. Experimental evidence of strong present-day competition between the Anolis populations of the Anguilla Bank - a preliminary report. pp. 499-506. In: Rhodin, A.G.J. & Miyata, K. (eds.). Advances in herpetology and evolutionary biology. Essays in honor of Ernest E. Williams. Museum of Comparative Zoology, Cambridge, Massachusetts. 725 pp.

Rummel, J.D.; Roughgarden, J. 1985. Effects of reduced perch-height separation on competition between two Anolis lizards. Ecology (Washington, D.C.) 66(2): 430-444.

White, G.L.; Hailey, A. 2006. The establishment of Anolis wattsi as a naturalized exotic lizard in Trinidad. Applied Herpetology 3(1): 11-26.

Williams, E.E. 1962. The anoles of the eastern Caribbean (Sauria, Iguanidae). IV. The anoles of the northern Leewards, Anguilla to Monserrat. new data and a new species. Bulletin of the Museum of Comparative Zoology 127: 453-465.

Ctenonotus websteri

Arnold, D.L. 1980. Geographic variation in Anolis brevirostris (Sauria: Iguanidae) in Hispaniola. Breviora 461: 1-31.

Jenssen, T.A. 1996. A test of assortative mating between sibling lizard species, Anolis websteri and A. caudalis, in Haiti. pp. 303-315. In: Powell, R. & Henderson, R.W. (eds.). Contributions to West Indian herpetology: a tribute to Albert Schwartz. SSAR (Society for the Study of Amphibians and Reptiles). 457 pp. (Contributions to Herpetology no. 12).

Jenssen, T.A.; Gladson, N.L. 1984. A comparative display analysis of the Anolis brevirostris complex in Haiti. Journal of Herpetology 18(3): 217-230.