Turtles of
Madagascar  

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Bibliography of the reptiles of Madagascar
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Citation: Midtgaard, Rune. RepFocus - A Survey of the Reptiles of the World. www.repfocus.dk (Compilation date: 14th April, 2023).


Checklist
General remarks: The list includes only formally described species. Newly discovered, but still unnamed species are excluded. However, unnamed species or species unassigned to species level are included, if they are the only representatives of their genus in the region. Species counts exclude extinct and introduced species. Doubtful records, typically older voucher specimens of uncertain origin, have been excluded if considered questionable, as are records based on sources considered unreliable or controversial.
Note: Your comments to the checklist (omissions, errors, etc.) are welcomed, preferably if they are provided with reliable references. If possible, please attach a pdf file of the relevant reference to an email addressed to:
Turtles (Testudines)
= endemicEX = extinct or assumed extinct

Species
References
 Family Cheloniidae (Hard-shelled Sea Turtles)
Genus Caretta (Loggerhead Sea Turtle)
 
Caretta caretta

Loggerhead Sea Turtle

Glaw & Vences 1994 Glaw & Vences 2007 Hughes in Bjorndal (ed.) 1982 King & Burke 1989 Pritchard 1979 Rhodin, Iverson, Bour, Fritz, Georges, Shaffer & Dijk 2021
Genus Chelonia (Green Sea Turtle)
 
Chelonia mydas

Green Sea Turtle

Glaw & Vences 1994 Glaw & Vences 2007 Hughes in Bjorndal (ed.) 1982 King & Burke 1989 Rhodin, Iverson, Bour, Fritz, Georges, Shaffer & Dijk 2021
Genus Eretmochelys (Hawksbill Sea Turtle)
 
Eretmochelys imbricata

Hawksbill Sea Turtle

Glaw & Vences 1994 Glaw & Vences 2007 Hughes in Bjorndal (ed.) 1982 King & Burke 1989 Pritchard 1979 Rhodin, Iverson, Bour, Fritz, Georges, Shaffer & Dijk 2021
Genus Lepidochelys (Ridley Sea Turtles)
 
Lepidochelys olivacea

Olive Ridley Sea Turtle

Glaw & Vences 1994 Glaw & Vences 2007 Hughes in Bjorndal (ed.) 1982 King & Burke 1989 Pritchard 1979 Rhodin, Iverson, Bour, Fritz, Georges, Shaffer & Dijk 2021
 Family Dermochelyidae (Leatherback Sea Turtle)
Genus Dermochelys (Leatherback Sea Turtle)
 
Dermochelys coriacea

Leatherback Sea Turtle

Glaw & Vences 1994 Glaw & Vences 2007 Hughes in Bjorndal (ed.) 1982 King & Burke 1989 Rhodin, Iverson, Bour, Fritz, Georges, Shaffer & Dijk 2021
 Family Pelomedusidae (African Side-necked Turtles)
Genus Pelusios (African Mud Turtles)
 
Pelusios castanoides

Yellow-bellied Mud Turtle

Andreone, Glaw, Nussbaum, Raxworthy, Vences & Randrianirina 2003 Fritz & Havas 2006 Glaw & Vences 1994 Glaw & Vences 2007 Iverson 1992 King & Burke 1989 McCord, Joseph-Ouni & Bour 2004 Rhodin, Iverson, Bour, Fritz, Georges, Shaffer & Dijk 2021
 
Pelusios subniger

East African Black Mud Turtle

Fritz & Havas 2006 Glaw & Vences 1994 Glaw & Vences 2007 Iverson 1992 King & Burke 1989 Rhodin, Iverson, Bour, Fritz, Georges, Shaffer & Dijk 2021
 Family Podocnemididae (Giant Side-necked Turtles)
Genus Erymnochelys (Madagascar Big-headed Side-necked Turtle)
  *
Erymnochelys madagascariensis

Madagascar Big-headed Side-necked Turtle

Fritz & Havas 2006 Glaw & Vences 1994 Glaw & Vences 2007 Iverson 1992 King & Burke 1989 Rhodin, Iverson, Bour, Fritz, Georges, Shaffer & Dijk 2021
 Family Testudinidae (Tortoises)
Genus Astrochelys (Madagascar Tortoises)
  *
Astrochelys radiata

Radiated Tortoise

Fritz & Havas 2006 Glaw & Vences 1994 Glaw & Vences 2007 Iverson 1992 Rhodin, Iverson, Bour, Fritz, Georges, Shaffer & Dijk 2021 Wermuth & Mertens 1977
  *
Astrochelys yniphora

Northern Madagascar Spur Tortoise

Fritz & Havas 2006 Glaw & Vences 1994 Glaw & Vences 2007 Iverson 1992 Rhodin, Iverson, Bour, Fritz, Georges, Shaffer & Dijk 2021 Wermuth & Mertens 1977
Genus Kinixys (Hinge-back Tortoises)
 
Kinixys zombensis

Southeastern Hinge-back Tortoise

Fritz & Havas 2006 [as belliana] Glaw & Vences 1994 [as belliana] Glaw & Vences 2007 [as belliana] Iverson 1992 Kindler, Branch, Hofmeyr, Maran, Siroky, Vences, Harvey, Hauswaldt, Schleicher, Stuckas & Fritz 2012 McCord, Joseph-Ouni & Tabaka 2005 [as belliana domerguei] Wermuth & Mertens 1977 [as belliana]
Genus Pyxis (Spider Tortoises)
  *
Pyxis arachnoides

Madagascar Spider Tortoise

Fritz & Havas 2006 Glaw & Vences 1994 Glaw & Vences 2007 Iverson 1992 Rhodin, Iverson, Bour, Fritz, Georges, Shaffer & Dijk 2021 Wermuth & Mertens 1977
  *
Pyxis planicauda

Flat-shelled Spider Tortoise

Fritz & Havas 2006 Glaw & Vences 1994 Glaw & Vences 2007 Iverson 1992 Rhodin, Iverson, Bour, Fritz, Georges, Shaffer & Dijk 2021 Wermuth & Mertens 1977