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Citation: Midtgaard, Rune. RepFocus - A Survey of the Reptiles of the World. (www.repfocus.dk).
Latest update: July 22nd, 2024.


Taxonomy of the family Colubridae
Bibliography of the genus Ninia
Biodiversity of the family Colubridae








Genus
Ninia

Coffee Snakes

Kaffeenattern

Kaffesnoge

1853 Ninia Girard (type species: Ninia diademata Baird & Girard 1853)
1854 Streptophorus Dumeril, Bibron & Dumeril (type species: Streptophorus bifasciatus Dumeril, Bibron & Dumeril 1854)
Contents: 14 species, of which 3 (21.4%) is endemic.
Endemism: 0% 100%
Distribution: Mexico, Central America, South America.
Reported from: Belize, Brazil (Acre, Mato Grosso, Rondonia), Colombia, Costa Rica, Ecuador, El Salvador, Guatemala, Guyana, Honduras, Mexico (Campeche, Chiapas, Hidalgo, Jalisco, Oaxaca, Puebla, Queretaro, Quintana Roo, San Luis Potosi, Tabasco, Veracruz, Yucatan), Nicaragua, Panama, Peru, Surinam, Trinidad & Tobago (Tobago, Trinidad), Venezuela.

Ninia atrata

Red-naped Coffee Snake, Variable Coffee Snake

Rotnacken-Kaffeenatter

Rødnakket Kaffesnog

1845 Coluber atratus Hallowell [not Coluber atratus Gmelin 1788 (see ICZN 1963 (Opinion 644)]
Ninia atrata Cope 1860
1854 Streptophorus Drozii Duméril, Bibron & Duméril (Peters & Orejas-Miranda 1970)
1854 Streptophorus Lansbergi Duméril, Bibron & Duméril (Peters & Orejas-Miranda 1970)

Remarks: Previously included the populations now assigned to guytudori, schmidti, and teresitae. Records of atrata from Ecuador refer to these three species (Arteaga & Harris 2023). Records from Costa Rica refer to celata (Savage & Bolaños 2009). Records from El Salvador and Honduras refer to espinali (Savage 2002).
Distribution: Colombia, Panama, Trinidad & Tobago (Tobago, Trinidad), Venezuela.


Ninia celata

Pale-collared Coffee Snake

Hellbändige Kaffeenatter

Lysbåndet Kaffesnog

1995 Ninia celata McCranie & Wilson

Distribution: Costa Rica, Panama.


Ninia diademata

Ring-necked Coffee Snake, Black Coffee Snake

Gewöhnliche Diadem-Kaffeenatter

Almindelig Diadem-kaffesnog

1853 Ninia diademata Baird & Girard
1854 Streptophorus bifasciatus Duméril, Bibron & Duméril (Smith & Taylor 1945)
1942 Ninia diademata plorator Smith
1954 Ninia diademata nietoi Burger & Werler

Other common names:
diademata: Veracruz Ring-necked Coffee Snake
nietoi: Caribbean Ring-necked Coffee Snake
plorator: Hidalgo Ring-necked Coffee Snake
Remarks: Previously included labiosa.
Distribution: Belize, Guatemala, Honduras, Mexico (Chiapas, Hidalgo, Oaxaca, Puebla, Queretaro, San Luis Potosi, Tabasco, Veracruz).


Ninia espinali

Honduran Dark Coffee Snake

Honduranische Kaffeenatter

Honduransk Kaffesnog

1995 Ninia espinali McCranie & Wilson

Distribution: El Salvador, Honduras.


Ninia franciscoi

Arima Coffee Snake

Arima-Kaffeenatter

Arima-kaffesnog

2014 Ninia franciscoi Angarita-Sierra

Distribution: Trinidad & Tobago (Trinidad).


Ninia guytudori

Pichincha Coffee Snake, (Tudors's Coffee Snake)

Pichincha-Kaffeenatter

Pichincha-kaffesnog

2023 Ninia guytudori Arteaga & Harris

Distribution: Ecuador.


Ninia guytudori
© Henrik Bringsøe


Ninia hudsoni

Guyana White-collared Coffee Snake

Weisskragen-Kaffeenatter

Hvidkravet Kaffesnog

1940 Ninia hudsoni Parker

Remarks: Not mentioned for Surinam by Kuijpers (2024).
Distribution: Brazil (Acre, Mato Grosso, Rondonia), Colombia, Ecuador, Guyana, Peru, Surinam.


Ninia labiosa

Pacific Ring-necked Coffee Snake

Pazifische Diadem-Kaffeenatter

Pacifisk Diadem-kaffesnog

1883 Streptophorus labiosus Bocourt
Ninia diademata labiosa Amaral 1930
Ninia labiosa Angarita-Sierra 2014

Remarks: Not listed for Veracruz by Torres-Hernandez, Ramirez-Bautista, Cruz-Elizalde, Hernandez-Salinas, Berriozabal-Islas, DeSantis, Johnson, Rocha, Garcia-Padilla, Mata-Silva, Fucsko & Wilson (2021).
Distribution: Guatemala, Mexico (Chiapas, Veracruz).


Ninia maculata

Spotted Coffee Snake, Spotted Woodsnake

Gefleckte Kaffeenatter

Plettet Kaffesnog

1861 Streptophorus maculatus Peters
Ninia maculata Dunn 1935
1876 Ninia sebae tessellata Cope
Ninia maculata tessellata Burger 1954
1910 Streptophorus subtessellatus Werner (Peters & Orejas-Miranda 1970)

Distribution: Costa Rica, Honduras, Nicaragua, Panama.


Ninia pavimentata

Guatemalan Coffee Snake

Guatemalische Kaffeenatter

Guatemalansk Kaffesnog

1883 Streptophorus maculatus pavimentatus Bocourt
Ninia maculata pavimentata Stuart 1948
Ninia pavimentata Smith & Campbell 1996

Distribution: Guatemala, Honduras.


Ninia psephota

Checkered Coffee Snake

Schachbrett-Kaffeenatter

Broget Kaffesnog

1876 Catostoma psephotum Cope
Ninia psephota Dunn 1935
1954 Ninia cerroensis Taylor (Savage & Lahanas 1991)
1910 Streptophorus oxynotus Werner (Savage & Lahanas 1991)
Ninia oxynota Taylor 1951

Distribution: Costa Rica, Panama.


Ninia schmidti

Guayaquil Coffee Snake, (Schmidt's Coffee Snake)

Guayaquil-Kaffeenatter

Guayaquil-kaffesnog

1862 Streptophorus sebae Schmidti Jan 1862
Ninia schmidti Arteaga & Harris 2023

Remarks: Previously regarded as a synonym of atrata (e.g., Peters & Orejas-Miranda 1970). Revalidated as a separate species by Arteaga & Harris (2023).
Distribution: Ecuador.





Ninia sebae

Red-backed Coffee Snake, Red Coffee Snake

Rotrücken-Kaffeenatter

Rødrygget Kaffesnog

1854 Streptophorus sebae Dumeril, Bibron & Dumeril
Ninia sebae Dunn 1935
1855 Elapoides fasciatus Hallowell (Peters & Orejas-Miranda 1970)
1862 Streptophorus sebae collaris Jan (Peters & Orejas-Miranda 1970)
1883 Streptophorus maculatus tessellatus Bocourt [not Ninia sebae tessellata Cope 1860] (Smith & Taylor 1945)
1883 Streptophorus sebae dorsalis Bocourt (Peters & Orejas-Miranda 1970)
1883 Streptophorus sebae punctulata Bocourt
Ninia sebae punctulata Schmidt & Rand 1957
1936 Ninia sebae morleyi Schmidt & Andrews
1957 Ninia sebae immaculata Schmidt & Rand

Other common names:
morleyi: Yucatan Red-backed Coffee Snake
punctulata: Bocourt's Red-backed Coffee Snake
sebae: Common Red-backed Coffee Snake
Remarks: Although included for Jalisco by Cruz-Sáenz, Guerrero, Lazcano & Télles-López (2009), presence in the state is considered undocumented herein, following Cruz-Sáenz, Muñoz-Nolasco, Mata-Silva, Johnson, García-Padilla & Wilson (2017), who did not list the species for Jalisco.
Distribution: Belize, Costa Rica, El Salvador, Guatemala, Honduras, Mexico (Campeche, Chiapas, Oaxaca, Puebla, Quintana Roo, Tabasco, Veracruz, Yucatan), Nicaragua, Panama.


Ninia sebae
© Rune Midtgaard

Ninia teresitae

Tumaco Coffee Snake

Tumaco-Kaffeenatter

Tumaco-kaffesnog

2017 Ninia teresitae Angarita-Sierra & Lynch

Distribution: Colombia, Ecuador.


Ninia teresitae
© Henrik Bringsøe