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Citation: Midtgaard, Rune. RepFocus - A Survey of the Reptiles of the World. (www.repfocus.dk).
Latest update: April 12th, 2025.


Taxonomy of the family Elapidae [terrestrial species]
Bibliography of the genus Notechis
Biodiversity of the family Elapidae [terrestrial species]








Genus
Notechis

Australian Tiger Snake

Tigerotter, (Schwarze Tigerotter [syn. atra])

Australsk Tigerslange

1896 Notechis Boulenger (type species: Naja scutata Peters 1861)
Contents: 1 species, which is endemic.
Endemism: 0% 100%
Distribution: As for the single species.

Meristic and other data
of the world's snakes.
Compiled by
V. Wallach
Key to abbreviations


Head drawings of the
genus Notechis.
Compiled by
V. Wallach

Notechis scutatus

Australian Tiger Snake

Tigerotter

Australsk Tigerslange

1861 Naja scutata Peters
Notechis scutatus Boulenger 1896
1866 Hoplocephalus ater Krefft (Keogh, Scott & Hayes 2005)
Notechis ater Kinghorn 1921
Notechis scutatus ater Kellaway & Thomson 1932
1867 Hoplocephalus fuscus Steindachner (Wallach, Williams & Boundy 2014)
1873 Alecto fasciolata Jan in Jan & Sordelli (Wallach, Williams & Boundy 2014)
1921 Notechis scutatus niger Kinghorn (Keogh, Scott & Hayes 2005)
Notechis ater niger Worrell 1963
Notechis niger Trethewie 1971
1948 Notechis scutatus occidentalis Glauert (Keogh, Scott & Hayes 2005)
Notechis occidentalis Wells & Wellington 1985
Notechis ater occidentalis Mirtschin, Crowe & Davis 1990
1963 Notechis ater humphreysi Worrell (Keogh, Scott & Hayes 2005)
Notechis humphreysi Wells & Wellington 1985
Notechis scutatus humphreysi Cogger 2014
1963 Notechis ater serventyi Worrell (Keogh, Scott & Hayes 2005)
Notechis serventyi Wells & Wellington 1985
Notechis scutatus serventyi Cogger 2014
1985 Notechis edwardsi Wells & Wellington (Shea & Sadlier 1999)
1985 Notechis longmorei Wells & Wellington (Shea & Sadlier 1999)
1985 Notechis schwaneri Wells & Wellington (Shea & Sadlier 1999)

Other common names:
ater: Black Tiger Snake
ater: Krefft's Tiger Snake, Krefft's Black Tiger Snake
humphreysi: Tasmanian Tiger Snake, King Island Tiger Snake
niger: Peninsula Tiger Snake, Peninsula Black Tiger Snake
occidentalis: Western Tiger Snake
scutatus: Eastern Tiger Snake, Mainland Tiger Snake
serventyi: Chappell Island Tiger Snake
Remarks: The relationships of the various subspecies and isolated populations are obscure (Cogger 2014), but considered a single species herein, based on the very low genetic divergence between different populations of this genus, and following several recent works (e.g., Keogh, Scott & Hayes 2005; Wilson & Swan 2010; Cogger 2014), although some regard ater as a separate species (e.g., Rawlinson 1991; Golay & al. 1993; David & Ineich 1999; Shea & Sadlier 1999; Wallach, Williams & Boundy 2014).
Introduced to: New Zealand.
Distribution: Australia (Australian Capital Territory, New South Wales, Queensland [incl. Fraser Island], South Australia [incl. Kangaroo Island], Tasmania [incl. Bass Strait Islands], Victoria, Western Australia).


Notechis scutatus
© Rune Midtgaard

Notechis scutatus
© Rune Midtgaard