Citation: Midtgaard, Rune. RepFocus - A Survey of the Reptiles of the World. (www.repfocus.dk).
Latest update: March 2nd, 2024.
 
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Genus
Pholidobolus
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Flat-headed Mountain Tejus
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Flachkopf-Brillentejus
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Fladhovedede Brilletejuer
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1862 |  |
Aspidolaemus Peters (type species: Ecpleopus affinis Peters 1862; syn. Montanucci 1973) |
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1862 | |
Pholidobolus Peters (type species: Ecpleopus montium Peters 1862) |
Contents:
17 species, of which 15 (88.2%) are endemic.
Endemism: 0%  100%
Remarks:
Previously included two species (annectens, huancabambae) now placed in
Macropholidus.
Distribution:
Colombia,
Ecuador,
Panama,
Peru,
Venezuela.
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Pholidobolus affinis
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Pichincha Mountain Teju
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Pichincha-Brillenteju
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Pichincha-brilleteju
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1862 | |
Ecpleopus affinis Peters |
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Pholidobolus affinis Montanucci 1973 |
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1901 | |
Prionodactylus ocellifer Werner (Montanucci 1973) |
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Euspondylus ocellifer Burt & Burt 1933 |
Remarks:
Almendáriz (1992) regarded ocellifer as a separate species.
Distribution:
Ecuador.
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Pholidobolus argosi
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Mesenia-Paramillo Mountain Teju
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Mesenia-Paramillo-Brillenteju
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Mesenia-Paramillo-brilleteju
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2023 | |
Pholidobolus argosi Amézquita, Mazariegos-H., Cañaveral, Orejuela, Barragán-Contreras & Daza |
Distribution:
Colombia.
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Pholidobolus celsiae
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Mistrató Mountain Teju
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Mistrató-Brillenteju
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Mistrató-brilleteju
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2023 | |
Pholidobolus celsiae Amézquita, Mazariegos-H., Cañaveral, Orejuela, Barragán-Contreras & Daza |
Distribution:
Colombia.
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Pholidobolus condor
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Cóndor Mountains Mountain Teju, Cóndor Cuilanes
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Cóndor-Brillenteju
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Cóndor-brilleteju
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2020 | |
Pholidobolus condor Parra, Sales-Nunes & Torres-Carvajal |
Distribution:
Ecuador.
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Pholidobolus dicrus
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Mapoto Mountain Teju
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Mapoto-Brillenteju
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Mapoto-brilleteju
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1973 | |
Prionodactylus dicrus Uzzell |
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Cercosaura dicra Doan 2003 |
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Pholidobolus dicrus Torres-Carvajal, Lobos & Venegas 2015 |
Distribution:
Ecuador.
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Pholidobolus dolichoderes
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Long-necked Mountain Teju, Long-necked Cuilanes
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Langhals-Brillenteju
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Langhalset Brilleteju
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2020 | |
Pholidobolus dolichoderes Parra, Sales-Nunes & Torres-Carvajal |
Distribution:
Ecuador.
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Pholidobolus fascinatus
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Lake Chillacocha Mountain Teju, Haunted Cuilanes
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Chillacocha-Brillenteju
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Chillacocha-brilleteju
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2020 | |
Pholidobolus fascinatus Parra, Sales-Nunes & Torres-Carvajal |
Distribution:
Ecuador.
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Pholidobolus hillisi
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Chin-striped Mountain Teju, (Cuilanes of Hillis)
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Kinnflecken-Brillenteju
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Hagestribet Brilleteju
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2014 | |
Pholidobolus hillisi Torres-Carvajal, Venegas, Lobos, Mafla-Endara & Sales-Nunes |
Distribution:
Ecuador.
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Pholidobolus macbrydei
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Cañar Mountain Teju
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Cañar-Brillenteju
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Cañar-brilleteju
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1973 | |
Pholidobolus macbrydei Montanucci |
Distribution:
Ecuador.
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Pholidobolus marianus
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San Pedro Mountain Teju
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San-Pedro-Brillenteju
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San Pedro-brilleteju
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1921 | |
Prionodactylus marianus Ruthven |
Remarks:
Previously regarded as a synonym of vertebralis (e.g., Uzzell 1973).
Revalidated as a separate species by Amézquita, Mazariegos-H., Cañaveral, Orejuela, Barragán-Contreras & Daza (2023).
Distribution:
Colombia.
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Pholidobolus montium
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Striped Mountain Teju
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Gestreifte Brillenteju
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Stribet Andes-brilleteju
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1862 | |
Ecpleopus montium Peters |
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Pholidobolus montium Boulenger 1885 |
Distribution:
Colombia,
Ecuador.
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Pholidobolus montium
© Henrik Bringsøe
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Pholidobolus odinsae
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Jardín Mountain Teju
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Jardín-Brillenteju
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Jardín-brilleteju
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2023 | |
Pholidobolus odinsae Amézquita, Mazariegos-H., Cañaveral, Orejuela, Barragán-Contreras & Daza |
Distribution:
Colombia.
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Pholidobolus paramuno
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Paramo Mountain Teju
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Paramo-Brillenteju
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Paramo-brilleteju
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2018 | |
Pholidobolus paramuno Hurtado-Gómez, Arredondo, Nunes & Daza 2018 |
Distribution:
Colombia.
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Pholidobolus prefrontalis
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Chimborazo Mountain Teju
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Chimborazo-Brillenteju
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Chimborazo-brilleteju
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1973 | |
Pholidobolus prefrontalis Montanucci |
Distribution:
Ecuador.
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Pholidobolus samek
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Green-striped Mountain Teju, Green-striped Cuilanes
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Grünstreifige Brillenteju
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Grønstribet Brilleteju
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2020 | |
Pholidobolus samek Parra, Sales-Nunes & Torres-Carvajal |
Distribution:
Ecuador.
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Pholidobolus ulisesi
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Cajamarca Mountain Teju
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Cajamarca-Flachkopf-Brillenteju
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Fladhovedet Cajamarca-brilleteju
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2016 | |
Pholidobolus ulisesi Venegas, Echevarría, Lobos, Sales-Nunes & Torres-Carvajal |
Distribution:
Peru.
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Pholidobolus vertebralis
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Brown Mountain Teju, Rainbow Langelot
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Braune Brillenteju
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Brun Brilleteju
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1879 | |
Cercosaura vertebralis O'Shaughnessy |
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Prionodactylus vertebralis Boulenger 1885 |
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Pholidobolus vertebralis Torres-Carvajal, Lobos & Venegas 2015 |
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1908 | |
Prionodactylus palmeri Boulenger (Uzzell 1973) |
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1968 | |
Euspondylus ampuedae Lancini (Doan 2003) |
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Prionodactylus ampuedai La Marca & García-Pérez 1990 [justified emendation of incorrect original spelling] |
Remarks:
Previously included marianus.
Uzzell (1973) regarded ampuedai as a synonym of vertebralis, however, La Marca & García-Pérez (1990) revalidated the form as a separate species.
Doan (2003) also questioned the validity of ampuedai and tentatively synonymized it again with vertebralis, which was supported by Doan & Cusi (2014).
Southern distribution limit of the species is in northern Ecuador.
Records from Peru and southern Ecuador refer to other species (Venegas, Echevarría, Lobos, Sales-Nunes & Torres-Carvajal 2016).
Distribution:
Colombia,
Ecuador,
Panama,
Venezuela.
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