Citation: Midtgaard, Rune. RepFocus - A Survey of the Reptiles of the World. (www.repfocus.dk).
Latest update:
August 27th, 2024.
 
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Genus
Salvadora
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Patch-nosed Snakes
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Pflasternasennattern
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Flignæsesnoge
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1853 |  |
Salvadora Baird (type species: Salvadora grahamiae Baird & Girard 1853) |
Contents:
9 species, of which 4 (44.4%) are endemic.
Endemism: 0%  100%
Distribution:
SW. USA, Mexico, N. Central America.
Reported from:
Guatemala,
Mexico
(Aguascalientes,
Baja California Norte,
Baja California Sur,
Chiapas,
Chihuahua,
Coahuila,
Colima,
Distrito Federal,
Durango,
Guanajuato,
Guerrero,
Hidalgo,
Jalisco,
Mexico State,
Michoacan,
Morelos,
Nayarit,
Nuevo Leon,
Oaxaca,
Puebla,
Queretaro,
San Luis Potosi,
Sinaloa,
Sonora,
Tamaulipas,
Veracruz,
Zacatecas),
USA
(Arizona,
California,
Nevada,
New Mexico,
Texas,
Utah).
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Salvadora bairdii
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Central Mexican Patch-nosed Snake, (Baird's Patch-nosed Snake)
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Zentralmexicanische Pflasternasennatter
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Centralmexicansk Flignæsesnog
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1860 | |
Salvadora bairdii Jan |
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1941 | |
Salvadora bogerti Smith (syn. Hernández-Jiménez, Flores-Villela, Aguilar-Bremauntz & Campbell 2021) |
Distribution:
Mexico
(Aguascalientes,
Chihuahua,
Distrito Federal,
Durango,
Guanajuato,
Guerrero,
Hidalgo,
Jalisco,
Mexico State,
Michoacan,
Morelos,
Nayarit,
Oaxaca,
Puebla,
Queretaro,
Sinaloa,
Sonora,
Veracruz,
Zacatecas).
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Salvadora deserticola
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Big Bend Patch-nosed Snake
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Big-Bend-Pflasternasennatter
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Big Bend-flignæsesnog
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1940 | |
Salvadora hexalepis deserticola Schmidt |
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Salvadora deserticola Bogert & Degenhardt 1961 |
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1941 | |
Salvadora hexalepis celeris Smith (syn. Hernández-Jiménez, Flores-Villela, Aguilar-Bremauntz & Campbell 2021) |
Distribution:
Mexico
(Chihuahua,
Coahuila,
Durango,
Sinaloa,
Sonora),
USA
(Arizona,
New Mexico,
Texas).
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Salvadora grahamiae
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Mountain Patch-nosed Snake, Plateau Patch-nosed Snake, Eastern Patch-nosed Snake
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Berg-Pflasternasennatter
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Bjerg-flignæsesnog
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1853 | |
Salvadora grahamiae Baird & Girard |
Remarks:
Previously included lineata.
Distribution:
Mexico
(Chihuahua,
Coahuila,
Sonora,
Veracruz),
USA
(Arizona,
New Mexico,
Texas).
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Salvadora gymnorhachis
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Mixe Patch-nosed Snake
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Mixe-Pflasternasennatter
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Mixe-flignæsesnog
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2019 | |
Salvadora gymnorhachis Hernández-Jiménez, Flores-Villela & Campbell |
Distribution:
Mexico
(Oaxaca).
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Salvadora hexalepis
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Western Patch-nosed Snake
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Westliche Pflasternasennatter
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Vestlig Flignæsesnog
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1866 | |
Phimothyra hexalepis Cope |
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Salvadora hexalepis Schmidt 1940 |
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1935 | |
Salvadora grahamiae virgultea Bogert |
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Salvadora hexalepis virgultea Schmidt 1940 |
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1945 | |
Salvadora hexalepis klauberi Bogert |
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1945 | |
Salvadora hexalepis mojavensis Bogert |
Other common names:
hexalepis: Desert Patch-nosed Snake
klauberi: Baja California Patch-nosed Snake
mojavensis: Mojave Patch-nosed Snake
virgultea: Coast Patch-nosed Snake
Distribution:
Mexico
(Baja California Norte,
Baja California Sur
[incl.
Isla Carmen],
Sinaloa,
Sonora),
USA
(Arizona,
California,
Nevada,
Utah).
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Salvadora intermedia
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Oaxacan Patch-nosed Snake
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Oaxaca-Pflasternasennatter
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Oaxaca-flignæsesnog
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1940 | |
Salvadora intermedia Hartweg |
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1941 | |
Salvadora intermedia richardi Smith (syn. Hernández-Jiménez, Flores-Villela, Aguilar-Bremauntz & Campbell 2021) |
Distribution:
Mexico
(Guerrero,
Oaxaca,
Puebla).
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Salvadora lemniscata
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Pacific Patch-nosed Snake
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Pazifische Pflasternasennatter
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Pacifisk Flignæsesnog
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1890 | |
Drymobius pulcherrimus Bocourt [not Masticophis pulcherrimus Cope 1874; syn. Hernández-Jiménez, Flores-Villela, Aguilar-Bremauntz & Campbell 2021] |
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Salvadora pulcherrima Smith 1939 |
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1895 | |
Drymobius lemniscatus Cope |
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Salvadora lemniscata Bogert 1939 |
Remarks:
A record from Colima (Lemos-Espinal, Smith, Pierce & Painter 2020) refer to mexicana (Reyes-Velasco, Grünwald, Jones & Ahumada-Carrillo 2020).
Distribution:
Guatemala,
Mexico
(Chiapas,
Guerrero,
Oaxaca).
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Salvadora lineata
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Lined Patch-nosed Snake, Texas Patch-nosed Snake
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Gestreifte Pflasternasennatter
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Stribet Flignæsesnog
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1940 | |
Salvadora lineata Schmidt |
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Salvadora grahamiae lineata Hartweg 1940 |
Remarks:
Previously regarded as a subspecies of grahamiae (e.g., Hartweg 1940).
Revalidated as a separate species by Hernández-Jiménez, Flores-Villela, Aguilar-Bremauntz & Campbell (2021).
Distribution:
Mexico
(Chihuahua,
Coahuila,
Durango,
Guanajuato,
Hidalgo,
Michoacan,
Nuevo Leon,
Puebla,
Queretaro,
San Luis Potosi,
Tamaulipas,
Veracruz,
Zacatecas),
USA
(Texas).
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Salvadora mexicana
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Common Mexican Patch-nosed Snake
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Gewöhnliche Mexicanische Pflasternasennatter
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Almindelig Mexicansk Flignæsesnog
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1854 | |
Zamenis mexicanus Dumeril, Bibron & Dumeril |
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Salvadora mexicana Günther 1863 |
Distribution:
Mexico
(Colima,
Guerrero,
Jalisco,
Mexico State,
Michoacan,
Morelos,
Nayarit,
Oaxaca,
Puebla,
Zacatecas),
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