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Citation: Midtgaard, Rune. RepFocus - A Survey of the Reptiles of the World. (www.repfocus.dk).
Latest update: July 9th, 2024.


Taxonomy of the family Colubridae
Bibliography of the genus Trachischium
Biodiversity of the family Colubridae








Genus
Trachischium

Oriental Slender Snakes, Oriental Worm Snakes

Asiatische Wurmnattern

Asiatiske Ormesnoge

1858 Trachischium Günther (type species: Trachischium rugosum Günther 1858)
1868 Blythia Theobald (type species: Calamaria reticulata Blyth 1854 [not Calamaria reticulata Boie 1827]; syn. Guo, Liu, Jin, Shu, Wu & Che 2024)
1912 Aproaspidops Annandale (type species: Aproaspidops antecursorum Annandale 1912; syn. Smith 1943, by implication)
1924 Eminophis Werner (type species: Eminophis lineolata Werner 1924)
10 species, of which 4 (40.0%) are endemic.
Endemism: 0% 100%
Remarks: When still regarded as a valid genus, Blythia was erroneously placed in the family Xenodermatidae by Aengals, Kumar, Palot & Ganesh (2018).
Distribution: S. Asia.
Reported from: Bangladesh, Bhutan, China (Tibet), India (Arunachal Pradesh, Assam, Jammu & Kashmir, Manipur, Meghalaya, Mizoram, Nagaland, Sikkim, Uttarakhand, West Bengal [Darjeeling]). Myanmar, Nepal.

Trachischium apteii

Arunachal Pradesh Slender Snake

Arunachal-Pradesh-Wurmnatter

Arunachal Pradesh-ormesnog

2019 Trachischium apteii Bhosale, Gowande & Mirza

Remarks: Reported from China by Wang, Ren, Chen, Lyu, Guo, Jiang, Chen, Li, Guo, Wang & Che (2020), but the species has not actually been recorded from any Chinese-controlled areas. The inclusion of apteii in the work above is based on the fact that the distribution of the species is located in the part of Arunachal Pradesh, India, which is claimed by China and considered part of Tibet by the Chinese government (Kai Wang, pers. comm., January 6th, 2021).
Distribution: India (Arunachal Pradesh).





Trachischium fuscum

Darjeeling Slender Snake

Darjeeling-Wurmnatter

Darjeeling-ormesnog

1854 Calamaria fusca Blyth
Trachischium fuscum Günther 1860
1854 Calamaria obscuro-striata Blyth (Smith 1943)
1858 Trachischium rugosum Günther (Smith 1943)
1905 Ablabes gilgiticus Annandale (Smith 1943)
1924 Eminophis lineolata Werner (Smith 1943)

Remarks: Reported from Jammu & Kashmir by several authors (e.g., Kramer 1977; Murthy & Sharma 1976; Nanhoe & Ouboter 1987; Sharma & Sharma 1975; Smith 1943). Also reported from the state by Sahi & Duda (1985), but not in a subsequent work by the same authors (Sahi & Duda 1996). It is unclear whether the authors intentionally removed the species from the state list in the latter work. The species is not included for the state herein, pending confirmation.
Distribution: Bhutan, India (Arunachal Pradesh, Assam, Sikkim, Uttarakhand, West Bengal), Nepal.


Trachischium guentheri

Rose-bellied Slender Snake, (Günther's Oriental Worm Snake)

Korallenbauch-Wurmnatter

Rosenbuget Ormesnog

1890 Trachischium guentheri Boulenger

Remarks: Records from Tibet refer to nyalamense (Guo, Liu, Jin, Shu, Wu & Che 2024). Presence in Nepal needs confirmation (Kästle, Rai & Schleich 2013). Presence in Bangladesh also needs confirmation (Ghosh 2021).
Distribution: Bhutan, India (Sikkim, West Bengal).


Trachischium hmuifang

Mizoram Iridescent Snake

Mizoram-Regenbogennatter

Mizoram-regnbuesnog

2017 Blythia hmuifang Vogel, Lalremsanga & Vanlalhrima
Trachischium hmuifang Guo, Liu, Jin, Shu, Wu & Che 2024

Distribution: India (Mizoram).


Trachischium laeve

Olive Slender Snake

Olivfarbige Wurmnatter

Oliven-ormesnog

1904 Trachischium laeve Peracca
1911 Trachischium quinquelabialis Wall (Smith 1943)

Remarks: Not mentioned for Punjab by Singh, Dutta & Singh (2021).
Distribution: India (Uttarakhand), Nepal.


Trachischium monticola

Assam Slender Snake

Assam-Wurmnatter

Assam-ormesnog

1839 Calamaria monticola Cantor
Trachischium monticola Boulenger 1890
1870 Cyclophis rubiventer Jerdon (Smith 1943)
1875 Ablabes albiventer Günther (Smith 1943)

Distribution: Bangladesh, Bhutan, China (Tibet), India (Arunachal Pradesh, Meghalaya, Mizoram, Nagaland, West Bengal).


Trachischium nyalamense

Nyalam Slender Snake

Nyalam-Wurmnatter

Nyalam-ormesnog

2024 Trachischium nyalamense Guo, Liu, Jin, Shu, Wu & Che

Distribution: China (Tibet).





Trachischium reticulatum

Assam Iridescent Snake (Asian Iridescent Snake)

Assam-Regenbogennatter

Assam-regnbuesnog

1854 Calamaria reticulata Blyth [not Calamaria reticulata Boie 1827]
Blythia reticulata Theobald 1868
Trachischium reticulatum Guo, Liu, Jin, Shu, Wu & Che 2024
1912 Aproaspidops antecursorum Annandale (Smith 1943)

Remarks: Presence in Tibet needs confirmation. The type locality of Aproaspidops antecursorum lies in Arunachal Pradesh in an area claimed by China. The alleged occurrence of reticulatum in Tibet (e.g., Rao 2000; Zhao & Adler 1993) seems to be based on the sole specimen collected in this locality (Vogel, Lalremsanga & Vanlalhrima 2017).
Distribution: Bangladesh, Bhutan, India (Arunachal Pradesh, Assam, Manipur, Meghalaya, Mizoram, Nagaland), Myanmar.


Trachischium sushantai

Jammu Slender Snake

Jammu-Wurmnatter

Jammu-ormesnog

2018 Trachischium sushantai Raha, Das, Bag, Debnath & Pramanick

Distribution: India (Jammu & Kashmir).


Trachischium tenuiceps

Orange-bellied Slender Snake

Orangebauch-Wurmnatter

Orangebuget Ormesnog

1854 Calamaria tenuiceps Blyth
Trachischium tenuiceps Boulenger 1890

Remarks: Records from Tibet refer to nyalamense (Guo, Liu, Jin, Shu, Wu & Che 2024). Reported from Bangladesh (e.g., Das 1996), but there are no confirmed records.
Distribution: Bhutan, India (Arunachal Pradesh, Sikkim, West Bengal [Darjeeling]), Nepal.