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Citation: Midtgaard, Rune. RepFocus - A Survey of the Reptiles of the World. (www.repfocus.dk).
Latest update: December 31st, 2022.


Taxonomy of the family Amphisbaenidae
Bibliography of the genus Anops
Biodiversity of the family Amphisbaenidae








Genus
Anops

Keel-headed Worm Lizards

Kielkopf-Doppelschleichen

Kølsnudede Ormeøgler

1833 Anops Bell (type species: Anops kingii Bell 1833)
1916 Anopsibaena Stejneger [substitute name for Anops Bell 1833 believed preoccupied by Anops Oken 1815, a name later shown to be unavailable (Hemming 1956)]

Contents: 3 species, of which 2 (66.7%) are endemic.
Endemism: 0% 100%
Remarks: Mott & Vieites (2009) synonymized Anops (as well as Aulura, Bronia, Cercolophia, and Leposternon) with Amphisbaena. These genera are retained as valid herein, following many subsequent works (e.g., Ribeiro, Nogueira, Cintra, Silva & Zaher 2011; Ribeiro, Santos-Junior & Zaher 2015; Costa & Bernils 2014; Cacciali, Scott, Aquino-Ortiz, Fitzgerald & Smith 2016, Ribeiro, Silveira & Santos-Junior 2018).
Distribution: Argentina, Bolivia, Brazil (Mato Grosso, Rio Grande do Sul, Santa Catarina, Tocantins), Paraguay, Uruguay.

Anops acrobeles

Jalapão Worm Lizard

Jalapão-Doppelschleiche

Jalapão-ormeøgle

2009 Anops acrobeles Ribeiro, Castro-Mello & Nogueira
Amphisbaena acrobeles Mott & Vieites 2009

Distribution: Brazil (Tocantins).


Anops bilabialatus

Eastern Mato Grosso Worm Lizard

Östliche Mato-Grosso-Doppelschleiche

Østlig Mato Grosso-ormeøgle

1972 Anops bilabialatus Stimson
Amphisbaena bilabialata Mott & Vieites 2009

Distribution: Brazil (Mato Grosso).


Anops kingii

Pampas Worm Lizard, (King's Worm Lizard)

Pampas-Doppelschleiche

Pampas-ormeøgle

1833 Anops kingii Bell
Amphisbaena kingii Mott & Vieites 2009
1834 Amphisbaena galeata Wiegmann [nomen nudum] (Gans 1964)

Remarks: Recorded from Paraguay, but without exact localities (e.g., Koslowsky 1898; Bertoni 1914, 1939; Gatti 1955; Talbot 1979). Nearest known exact locality is in Argentina, about 70 km from the border to Paraguay (Cacciali, Scott, Aquino Ortíz, Fitzgerald & Smith 2016).
Distribution: Argentina, Bolivia, Brazil (Rio Grande do Sul, Santa Catarina), Paraguay, Uruguay.