Citation: Midtgaard, Rune. RepFocus - A Survey of the Reptiles of the World. (www.repfocus.dk). Latest update: December 31st, 2022.
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Genus
Drymobius
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Central American Racers, Neotropical Racers
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Zentralamerikanische Zornnattern
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Centralamerikanske Pilsnoge
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1843 | |
Drymobius Fitzinger (type species: Herpetodryas margaritiferus Schlegel 1837) |
1893 | |
Crossanthera Cope (type species: Dendrophidium melanotropis Cope 1876) |
Contents:
4 species, none of which are endemic.
Endemism: 0% 100%
Distribution:
Texas, Mexico, Central America, South America.
Reported from:
Belize,
Bolivia,
Brazil
(Acre,
Amazonas,
Para,
Rondonia,
Roraima),
Colombia,
Costa Rica,
Ecuador,
El Salvador,
French Guiana,
Guatemala,
Guyana,
Honduras,
Mexico
(Campeche,
Chiapas,
Chihuahua,
Colima,
Guerrero,
Hidalgo,
Jalisco,
Mexico State,
Michoacan,
Morelos,
Nayarit,
Nuevo Leon,
Oaxaca,
Puebla,
Queretaro,
Quintana Roo,
San Luis Potosi,
Sinaloa,
Sonora,
Tabasco,
Tamaulipas,
Veracruz,
Yucatan),
Nicaragua
(incl.
Islas del Maiz
[Isla Grande del Maiz]),
Panama,
Peru,
Surinam,
USA
(Texas),
Venezuela.
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Drymobius chloroticus
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Green Highland Racer
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Grüne Hochland-Zornnatter
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Grøn Højlandspilsnog
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1886 | |
Dendrophidium chloroticum Cope |
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Drymobius chloroticus Cope 1887 |
Remarks:
Although reported from Panama (Auth 1994), presence in the country is unconfirmed (Solís, Ibáñez & Jaramillo 1996). Records from Costa Rica refer to
Dendrophidion paucicarinatus (Savage & Bolaños 2009).
Distribution:
El Salvador,
Guatemala,
Honduras,
Mexico
(Chiapas,
Guerrero,
Hidalgo,
Oaxaca,
San Luis Potosi,
Veracruz),
Nicaragua.
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Drymobius margaritiferus
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Speckled Racer
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Perlnatter
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Perlesnog
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1837 | |
Herpetodryas margaritiferus Schlegel |
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Drymobius margaritiferus Cope 1860 |
1855 | |
Zamenis tricolor Hallowell (Peters & Orejas-Miranda 1970) |
1890 | |
Drymobius margaritiferus occidentalis Bocourt |
1942 | |
Drymobius margaritiferus fistulosus Smith |
1968 | |
Drymobius margaritiferus maydis Villa |
Other common names:
fistulosus: Central American Speckled Racer
margaritiferus: Northern Speckled Racer
maydis: Great Corn Island Speckled Racer
occidentalis: Western Speckled Racer
Distribution:
Belize,
Colombia,
Costa Rica,
El Salvador,
Guatemala,
Honduras,
Mexico
(Campeche,
Chiapas,
Chihuahua,
Colima,
Guerrero,
Hidalgo,
Jalisco,
Mexico State,
Michoacan,
Morelos,
Nayarit,
Nuevo Leon,
Oaxaca,
Puebla,
Queretaro,
Quintana Roo,
San Luis Potosi,
Sinaloa,
Sonora,
Tabasco,
Tamaulipas,
Veracruz,
Yucatan),
Nicaragua
(incl.
Islas del Maiz
[Isla Grande del Maiz]),
Panama,
USA
(Texas).
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Drymobius melanotropis
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Lower-montane Green Racer
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Zentralamerikanische Grüne Zornnatter
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Centralamerikansk Grøn Pilsnog
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1876 | |
Dendrophidium melanotropis Cope |
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Drymobius melanotropis Stuart 1933 |
Remarks:
Presence in Panama needs confirmation (Solís, Ibáñez & Jaramillo 1996).
Distribution:
Costa Rica,
Honduras,
Nicaragua.
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Drymobius rhombifer
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Diamondback Racer, Esmarald Racer
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Rautennatter
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Rudepilsnog
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1860 | |
Coryphodon rhombifer Günther |
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Drymobius rhombifer Bocourt 1888 |
Distribution:
Bolivia,
Brazil
(Acre,
Amazonas,
Para,
Rondonia,
Roraima),
Colombia,
Costa Rica,
Ecuador,
French Guiana,
Guyana,
Nicaragua,
Panama,
Peru,
Surinam,
Venezuela.
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