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Taxonomy of the genus Terrapene Biodiversity of the family Emydidae

Bibliography of the genus
Terrapene (American Box Turtles)

(Reptilia: Testudines: Emydidae)

Note: In order to limit redundancy, relevant literature indexed in the related bibliographies in the left column may not have been included in this page. For a comprehensive search of literature, these bibliographies should therefore also be consulted.


Terrapene in general

Anonymous. 1933. Box turtles begin to hibernate. Nature (London) 132(3340): 722.

Anonymous. 1962. The box turtle. Living Museum 24: 131.

Adler, K.K. 1968. Elimination of box turtles in western New York state by prehistoric man. Journal of Herpetology 2: 179.

Babcock, H.L. 1939. Growth of an individual box-turtle. Copeia 1939: 175.

Baer, T. 1967. The captive care of box turtles. International Turtle and Tortoise Society Journal 1: 16-19, 34.

Bartlett, D. 1978. Meet the box turtles. Herp 14(2): 7-9.

Bartlett, R.D. 1979. Meet the box turtles. Tropical Fish Hobbyist 27(9): 87-95.

Baur, G. 1893. Further notes on American box-tortoises. American Naturalist 27: 677-678.

Boulenger, G.A. 1894. On the American box-tortoises. Annals and Magazine of Natural History 15: 330-331.

Boyer, T.H. 1992. Box turtle care. Bulletin of the Association of Amphibian and Reptilian Veterinarians 2(1): 14-17.

Boyer, T.H. 1992. Common problems of box turtles (Terrapene spp) in captivity. Bulletin of the Association of Amphibian and Reptilian Veterinarians 2(1): 9-14.

Brimley, C.S. 1904. The box tortoises of southeastern North America. Journal of the Elisha Mitchell Scientific Society 20(1): 8 pp.

Bustard, R. 1960. Box tortoises. Aquarist and Pondkeeper 25: 9-10.

Cahn, A.R. 1933. Hibernation of the box turtle. Copeia 1933: 13-14.

Cahn, A.R.; Conder, E. 1932. Mating of the box-turtles. Copeia 1932: 86-88.

Chou, L.M. 1979. Shell deformity in a box turtle. Herpetological Review 10(2): 56.

Clark, H.W. 1935. On the occurrence of a probable hybrid between the eastern and western box turtles, Terrapene carolina and T. ornata, near Lake Maxinkuckee, Texas. Copeia 1935: 148-150.

Cook, T. 2008. Box Turtles: A Complete Guide to Terrapene and Cuora. T.F.H. Publications, Neptune City, New Jersey. 128 pp.

Cooke, W.W. 1910. Incubation period of box-turtle eggs. Proceedings of the Biological Society of Washington 23: 124.

Cope, E.D. 1895. Taylor on box tortoises. American Naturalist 29: 756-757.

Ditmars, R.L. 1934. A review of the box turtles. Zoologica (New York) 17: 1-22.

Dodd, C.K. 2001. North American box turtles: a natural history. University of Oklahoma Press, Norman. 231 pp.

Dodd, C.K.; Adler, K.; Bour, R.; Schaffer, C.; Thomson, S.; Walsh, T.J. 2016. The etymology of terrapin and Terrapene. Herpetological Review 47(2): 191-192.

Dodd, C.K.; Griffey, M.L. 2004. Aural abscesses on Florida Box Turtles are associated with abnormally wet winters. Herpetological Review 35(3): 233-235.

Driver, E.C. 1940. Delayed hatching in the box turtle. Copeia 1940: 173-174.

Ernst, C.H.; McBreen, J.F. 1991. Terrapene. Catalogue of American Amphibians and Reptiles 511: 1-6.

Franklin, C.J.; Killpack, D.C. 2009. The Complete North American Box Turtle. ECO Herpetological Publishing, Rodeo, New Mexico. 260 pp.

Fritz, U.; Havas, P. 2014. On the reclassification of Box Turtles (Terrapene): A response to Martin et al. (2014). Zootaxa 3835(2): 295–298.

Frothingham, L. 1936. Observations on young box turtles. Bull. Boston Soc. Nat. Hist. 78: 3-8.

Furrer, G. 1988. Aufzucht junger Dosenschildkröten (Terrapene). DATZ (Die Aquarien- und Terrarien-Zeitschrift) 41(8): 286.

Graham, T.E.; Hutchison, V.H. 1969. Centenarian box turtles. International Turtle and Tortoise Society Journal 3: 24-29.

Graham, T.E.; Hutchison, V.H. 1972. Centenarian box turtles. Man Nature 1972(Sept.): 26-31.

Hersche, H. 1998. Amerikanische Dosenschildkröten. Schildkröte 1(4): 54-59.

Klingenberg, R.J. 1997. The box turtle: a practitioner's approach. Proceedings of the Annual Conference of the Association of Reptilian & Amphibian Veterinarians 3: 37-39.

Martin, B.T.; Bernstein, N.P.; Birkhead, R.D.; Koukl, J.F.; Mussmann, S.M.; Placyk, J.S. 2013. Sequence-based molecular phylogenetics and phylogeography of the American box turtles (Terrapene spp.) with support from DNA barcoding. Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution 68(1): 119-134.

Martin, B.T.; Bernstein, N.P.; Birkhead, R.D.; Koukl, J.F.; Mussmann, S.M.; Placyk, J.S. 2014. On the Reclassification of the Terrapene (Testudines: Emydidae): A Response to Fritz & Havaš. Zootaxa 3835(2): 292–294.

McCord, W.P.; Joseph-Ouni, M. 2003. Chelonian illustrations. 11. American box turtles. Reptilia (GB) 31: 59-63.

Milstead, W.W.; Tinkle, D.W. 1967. Terrapene of western Mexico, with comments on the species groups in the genus. Copeia 1967: 180-187.

Minx, P. 1992. Variation in phalangeal formulae in the turtle genus Terrapene. Journal of Herpetology 26(2): 234-238.

Minx, P. 1996. Phylogenetic relationships among the box turtles, genus Terrapene. Herpetologica 52(4): 584-597.

Murphy, J.B. 1976. The natural history of the box turtle. Bulletin Chicago Herpetological Society 11(1-4): 2-45.

Nichols, J.T. 1939. Range and homing of individual box-turtles. Copeia 1939: 125-127.

Pfau, B.; Buskirk, J. 2006. Overview of the genus Terrapene (Merrem, 1820). Radiata 15(4): 3-32.

Pfau, B.; Buskirk, J.R. 2006. Übersicht zur Gattung Terrapene (Merrem, 1820). Radiata 15(4): 3-31.

Pfau, B.; Jasser-Haeger, I. 2006. Ernährung von Dosenschildkröten. Radiata 15(4): 32-39.

Philippen, H.D. 2008. Die Dosenschildkröten der Gattung Terrapene. Marginata 20: 10-15.

Prescott, B. 1990. Box turtles at Wellfleet Bay. Sanctuary (Lincoln) 29(9): 26.

Reed, C.I. 1935. Longevity in the box turtle. Science (New York) 81(2103): 380-381.

Rocca, L. la 1995. Heading off hibernation in captive box turtles. Tropical Fish Hobbyist 44(3): 154, 156, 158, 160-161.

Rose, F.L. 1986. Carapace regeneration in Terrapene (Chelonia: Testudinidae). Southwestern Naturalist 31(1): 131-134.

Rosenbaum, C.P. 1968. Can box turtles be trained? International Turtle and Tortoise Society Journal 2(5): 38.

Schmidt, A. 1957. Von meinen Dosenschildkröten der Gattung Terrapene Merrem. DATZ (Die Aquarien- und Terrarien-Zeitschrift) 10: 323-327.

Smith, P.W. 1955. Presumed hybridization of two species of box turtles. Natural History Miscellanea 146: 1-3.

Somers, A.; Matthews, C.E.; LaVere, A.A. 2017. The Box Turtle Connection: Building a Legacy. The Box Turtle Connection, University of North Carolina, Greensboro. 118 pp.

Stickel, L.F. 1951. Wood mouse and box turtle populations in an area treated annually with DDT for five years. Journal of Wildlife Management 15: 161-164.

Taylor, W.E. 1895. The box tortoises of North America. Proceedings of the United States National Museum 17: 573-588.

Touzet, D.; Delaruelle, J.J. 2008. Techniques d'incubation des oeufs a coquille souple et en particulier des oeufs de Tortues-boites. Cheloniens 12: 6-11.

Wetmore, A. 1920. Observations on the hibernation of the box turtle. Copeia 1920(77): 3-5.

Willbern, S.E. 1982. Climbing ability of box turtles. Bulletin of the Maryland Herpetological Society 18(3): 170-171.

Wilson, K.A.; Cavanagh, P.M.; Villepique, J. 2003. Radiotrasmitter attachment technique for Box Turtles (Terrapene spp.). Chelonian Conservation and Biology 4(3): 688-691.

Terrapene carolina

Anonymous. 1970. Box is a popular name. International Turtle and Tortoise Society Journal 4(4): 4-5.

Anonymous. 2016. Case 3628. Terrapene putnami Hay, 1906 (Reptilia, Testudines, Emydidae): a neotype designated. Bulletin of Zoological Nomenclature 73(1): 72-73.

Abraham, G. 1984. Terrapene carolina triunguis. Sauria (Berlin) 6(3): 2.

Adamovicz, L.; Bronson, E.; Barrett, K.; Deem, S.L. 2015. Health assessment of free-living eastern Box Turtles (Terrapene carolina carolina) in and around the Maryland Zoo in Baltimore 1996-2011. Journal of Zoo and Wildlife Medicine 46(1): 39-51.

Adams, N.A.; Claussen, D.L.; Skillings, J. 1989. Effects of temperature on voluntary locomotion of the Eastern Box Turtle, Terrapene carolina carolina. Copeia 1989(4): 905-915.

Adler, K.K. 1970. The influence of prehistoric man on the distribution of the box turtle. Annals of the Carnegie Museum 41: 263-280.

Alba, A.C.; Leighty, K.A.; Courte, V.L.P.; Grand, A.P.; Bettinger, T.L. 2017. A turtle cognition research demonstration enhances visitor engagement and keeper-animal relationships. Zoo Biology 36(4): 243-249

Allard, H.A. 1939. Mating of the Box-Turtle ending in death to the male. Copeia 1939: 109.

Allard, H.A. 1948. The eastern box turtle and its behaviour. Journal of the Tennessee Academy of Science 23(4): 307-321.

Allard, H.A. 1949. The eastern box turtle and its behavior. Journal of the Tennessee Academy of Science 24(2): 146-152.

Alsop, F.J.; Wallace, G.O. 1978. Eastern box turtles (Terrapene carolina) feeding on TV tower-killed birds. Journal of the Tennessee Academy of Science 53(4): 134.

Amaral, J.P.S. do; Marvin, G.A.; Hutchison, V.H. 2002. Thermoregulation in the box turtles Terrapene carolina and Terrapene ornata. Canadian Journal of Zoology 80(5): 934-943.

Anderson, W.M.; Boughton, R.K. 2018. Geographic distribution: Terrapene bauri (Florida Box Turtle). Herpetological Review 49(2): 285-286.

Anton, T.G. 1990. Predation on the house sparrow, Passer domesticus, by the Gulf Coast box turtle, Terrapene carolina major, under seminatural conditions. Bulletin of the Chicago Herpetological Society 25(8): 143-144.

Applegate, R.D. 1975. A range extension of the eastern box turtle (Terrapene carolina) in Illinois. Transactions of the Illinois State Academy of Science 68(1): 17.

Arndt, R.G. 1980. An albino Eastern Box Turtle, Terrapene c. carolina. Herpetological Review 11(2): 30.

Artner, H. 2005. Erfahrungen bei der langjährigen Haltung und Nachzucht der Carolina-Dosenschildkröte Terrapene carolina carolina (Linnaeus, 1758). Emys 12(1): 5-32.

Barnett, S.L.; Whitaker, B.R. 2004. Indoor care of North American box turtles. Exotic DVM 6(1): 23-29.

Barten, S.L. 1981. Shell anomaly in a Three-toed Box Turtle, Terrapene carolina triunguis: a unilateral pattern. Bulletin of the Chicago Herpetological Society 16(2): 47-49.

Baur, M. 1992. Die mexikanische Dreizehen-Dosenschildkröte. DATZ (Die Aquarien- und Terrarien-Zeitschrift) 45(1): 34, 35-38.

Beck, K.; Loomis, M.; Lewbart, G.; Spelman, L.; Papich, M. 1995. Preliminary comparison of plasma concentrations of gentamicin injected into the cranial and caudal limb musculature of the Eastern Box Turtle (Terrapene carolina carolina). Journal of Zoo and Wildlife Medicine 26(2): 265-268.

Beezley, C. 1969. Gentle hermit. International Turtle and Tortoise Society Journal 3: 10-12, 35.

Bels, V.L.; Davenport, J.; Delheusy, V. 1997. Kinematic analysis of the feeding behavior in the box turtle Terrapene carolina (L.), (Reptilia: Emydidae). Journal of Experimental Zoology 277(3): 198-212.

Belzer, W. 1997. Box turtle conservation issues. Reptile & Amphibian Magazine 49: 32-35.

Belzer, W.R. 2002. A nine year study of Eastern Box Turtle courtship with implications for reproductive success and conservation in a translocated population. Turtle and Tortoise Newsletter 6: 17-26.

Belzer, W.R. 2008. Observations de terrain sur la tortue-boite nord-americaine de l'est, Terrapene carolina carolina. Cheloniens 12: 12-25.

Belzer, W.R.; Seibert, S. 2009. A transmitter attachment method for terrestrial turtles, designed to protect the radio module from mammalian chewing. Turtle and Tortoise Newsletter 14: 18-21.

Belzer, W.R.; Seibert, S. 2009. How do male box turtles find mates? Turtle and Tortoise Newsletter 13: 11-21.

Belzer, W.R.; Seibert, S.; Atkinson, B.K. 2002. Putative chipmunk predation of juvenile Eastern Box Turtles. Turtle and Tortoise Newsletter 5: 8-9.

Birkhead, R.D. 2011. Geographic distribution: Terrapene carolina (Eastern Box Turtle). Herpetological Review 42(4): 566.

Birkhead, R.D. 2013. Geographic distribution: Terrapene carolina (Eastern Box Turtle). Herpetological Review 44(4): 624.

Birkhead, R.D.; Birkhead, W.S.; Batts, R. 2011. Geographic distribution: Terrapene carolina (Eastern Box Turtle). Herpetological Review 42(4): 566.

Birkhead, R.D.; Fletcher, S.B. 2011. Geographic distribution: Terrapene carolina (Eastern Box Turtle). Herpetological Review 42(4): 566.

Birkhead, R.D.; O'Halloran, D.; Dery, S.G. 2011. Geographic distribution: Terrapene carolina (Eastern Box Turtle). Herpetological Review 42(1): 111.

Blackburn, L.; Nanjappa, P. 2001. Geographic distribution: Terrapene carolina (Eastern Box Turtle). Herpetological Review 32(1): 56.

Blaney, R.M. 1968. Hybridization of the box turtles Terrapene carolina and T. ornata in western Louisiana. Proceedings of the Louisiana Academy of Sciences 31: 54-57.

Boers, K.; Leister, K.; Byrd, J.; Band, M.; Phillips, C.A.; Allender, M.C. 2017. Capture effort, rate, demographics, and potential for disease transmission in wild Eastern Box Turtles (Terrapene carolina carolina) captured through canine directed searches. Herpetological Review 48(2): 300-304.

Boice, R. 1970. Competitive feeding behaviours in captive Terrapene c. carolina. Animal Behaviour 18: 703-710.

Boucher, T.P.; Ernst, C.H. 2004. Natural history notes: Terrapene carolina carolina (Eastern Box Turtle). Injuries. Herpetological Review 35(1): 56-57.

Bourget, T. 2007. Terrapene carolina carolina (Linneaus, 1758). Manouria 10(34): 32-44.

Breder, R.B. 1924. Notes on the drinking habits of Terrapene carolina (Linnaeus). Copeia 1924(131): 63-64.

Brisbin, I.L.; Kennamer, R.A.; Peters, E.L.; Karapatakis, D.J. 2008. A long-term study of Eastern Box Turtles (Terrapene c. carolina) in a suburban neighbourhood: survival characteristics and interactions with humans and conspecifics. pp. 373-385. In: Mitchell, J.C.; Jung Brown, R.E.; Bartholomew, B. (eds.). Urban herpetology. SSAR (Society for the study of Amphibians and Reptiles), Utah. 586 pp.

Brodman, R. 1999. New county records of amphibians and reptiles from northern Indiana. Herpetological Review 30(2): 117-118.

Brosgole, L. 1976. Heat training in the box turtle (Terrapene carolina). Bulletin of the Psychonomic Society 8(4): 339-340.

Brown, W.D. 2004. Natural history notes: Terrapene carolina carolina (Eastern Box Turtle). Diet. Herpetological Review 35(1): 56.

Brown, W.D. 2004. Natural history notes: Terrapene carolina carolina (Eastern Box Turtle). Post mortem involuntary response. Herpetological Review 35(1): 56.

Buchman, A.B.; Cureton, J.C.; Lutterschmidt, W.I. 2010. Seasonal occurrence of activity and reproduction of the three-toed box turtle (Terrapene carolina triunguis) in east Texas. Bios (Florence) 81(3-4): 84-90.

Budischak, S.A.; Hester, J.M.; Price, S.J.; Dorcas, M.E. 2006. Natural history of Terrapene carolina (box turtles) in an urbanized landscape. Southeastern Naturalist 5(2): 191-204.

Burke, R.L.; Capitano, W. 2011. Eastern Box Turtle, Terrapene carolina, neonate overwintering ecology on Long Island, New York. Chelonian Conservation and Biology 10(2): 256-259.

Burke, R.L.; Capitano, W. 2011. Nesting ecology and hatching success of the Eastern Box Turtle, Terrapene carolina, on Long Island, New York. American Midland Naturalist 165(1): 137-142.

Busby, T. 2004. A two-year survey of box turtles in Lake Needwood Park, Maryland. pp. 53-54. In: Swarth, C.W.; Roosenburg, W.M.; Kiviat, E. (eds.). Conservation and ecology of turtles of the mid-Atlantic region: a symposium. Bibliomania, Salt Lake City. 122 pp.

Butler, J.M.; Dodd, C.K.; Aresco, M.; Austin, J.D. 2011. Morphological and molecular evidence indicates that the Gulf Coast Box Turtle (Terrapene carolina major) is not a distinct evolutionary lineage in the Florida Panhandle. Biological Journal of the Linnean Society 102(4): 889-901.

Cameron, M.L.; McAllister, C.T. 2004. Geographic distribution: Terrapene carolina triunguis (Three-toed Box Turtle). Herpetological Review 35(3): 285.

Cantrell, A.W.; Wang, Y.; Schweitzer, C.J. 2011. New county records from Grundy county, Tennessee on the mid-Cumberland plateau of southern Tennessee, USA. Herpetological Review 42(3): 403-404.

Carlson, B.E. 2018. Natural history notes: Terrapene carolina (Eastern Box Turtle). Resistance to egg predation. Herpetological Review 49(1): 111.

Carpenter, C.C. 1956. Carapace pits in the three-toed box turtle, Terrapene carolina triunguis (Chelonia - Emydidae). Southwestern Naturalist 1: 83-86.

Carpenter, C.C. 1957. Hibernation, hibernacula and associated behavior of the three-toed box turtle (Terrapene carolina triunguis). Copeia 1957: 278-282.

Carr, J.L.; Houseal, T.W. 1981. Post-hibernation behavior in Terrapene carolina triunguis (Emydidae). Southwestern Naturalist 26(2): 199-200.

Carr, J.L.; Messinger, M.A.; Patton, G.M. 2008. Nesting behavior in Three-toed Box Turtles (Terrapene carolina triunguis) following oxytocin-induced oviposition. Chelonian Conservation and Biology 7(1): 124-128.

Cava, Z.A. 2012. A chelonian civil war veteran. Herpetological Review 43(4): 593-596.

Chan, A.N.; McDonald, L.R.; Christiansen, M.; Hackemack, T.F.; Marshall, C.D.; Rush, S.A.; Trent, J.A.; Soehren, E.C. 2016. Natural history notes: Terrapene carolina carolina (Eastern Box Turtle). High elevation record. Herpetological Review 47(1): 129.

Chandler, H.C.; Parmley, D. 2011. Geographic distribution: Terrapene carolina (Eastern Box Turtle). Herpetological Review 42(2): 239.

Clark, C. 1991. Eastern Box Turtles (Terrapene carolina). Thames and Chiltern Herpetological Group Newsletter 118: 17-18.

Claussen, D.L.; Daniel, P.M.; Jiang, S.; Adams, N.A. 1991. Hibernation in the Eastern Box Turtle, Terrapene c. carolina. Journal of Herpetology 25(3): 334-341.

Cogging, B.I. 1967. Carolina box tortoise. Aquarist and Pondkeeper 32: 242-243.

Cohen, H. 1986. Life history notes: Terrapene carolina carolina (Eastern Box Turtle). Twinning. Herpetological Review 17(1): 25.

Congdon, J.D.; Gatten, R.E.; Morreale, S.J. 1989. Overwintering activity of box turtles (Terrapene carolina) in South Carolina. Journal of Herpetology 23(2): 179-181.

Connior, M.B. 2012. Geographic distribution: Terrapene carolina triunguis (Three-toed Box Turtle). USA: Arkansas: Lincoln Co. Herpetological Review 43(3): 444.

Connior, M.B.; Guenther, I.; Risch, T.S. 2007. Geographic distribution: Terrapene carolina triunguis (Three-toed Box Turtle). Herpetological Review 38(4): 480.

Connior, M.B.; Guenther, I.; Risch, T.S.; Trauth, S. 2008. Amphibian, reptile, and small mammal associates of Ozark pocket gopher habitat in Izard County, Arkansas. Journal of the Arkansas Academy of Science 62: 45-51.

Cook, R.P. 2004. Dispersal, home range establishment, survival, and reproduction of translocated Eastern Box Turtles, Terrapene c. carolina. Applied Herpetology 1(3-4): 197-228.

Cook, S.; Abb, D.; Friar, W. 1972. A new record size box turtle. International Turtle and Tortoise Society Journal 6(3): 9-17.

Costanzo, J.P.; Claussen, D.L. 1990. Natural freeze tolerance in the terrestrial turtle, Terrapene carolina. Journal of Experimental Zoology 254(2): 228-232.

Costanzo, J.P.; Lee, R.E.; Wright, M.F. 1993. Physiological responses to freezing in the turtle Terrapene carolina. Journal of Herpetology 27(1): 117-120.

Coutard, C. 2006. Note sur l'elevage et la reproduction de tortues-boites, Terrapene carolina major (Agassiz, 1857) et Terrapene carolina triunguis (Agassiz, 1857). Manouria 9(30): 10-20.

Crawford, E.R.; Wright, R.A.S. 1990. Terepene carolina carolina (eatern box turtle). Catesbeiana 10(1): 21.

Creaser, E.P. 1940. A note on the food of the box turtle. Copeia 1940: 131.

Crooks, F.P.; Smith, P.W. 1958. An instance of twinning in the box turtle. Herpetologica 14: 170-171.

Cross, M.D.; Lipps, G.L.; Sapak, J.M.; Tobin, E.J.; Root, K.V. 2014. Pattern-recognition software as a supplemental method of identifying individual Eastern Box Turtles (Terrapene c. carolina). Herpetological Review 45(4): 584-586.

Cupp, P.V. 2016. Natural history notes: Terrapene carolina (Eastern Box Turtle). Yellow jacket attack. Herpetological Review 47(2): 289.

Cureton, J.C.; Buchman, A.B.; Deaton, R.; Lutterschmidt, W.I. 2011. Molecular analysis of hybridization between the Box Turtles Terrapene carolina and T. ornata. Copeia 2011(2): 270-277.

Currylow, A.F.; Zollner, P.A.; MacGowan, B.J.; Williams, R.N. 2011. A survival estimate of midwestern adult Eastern Box Turtles using radiotelemetry. American Midland Naturalist 165(1): 143-149.

Currylow, A.F.T.; MacGowan, B.J.; Williams, R.N. 2012. Short-term forest management effects on a long-lived ectotherm. PLoS ONE 7(7): e40473, 1-12.

Currylow, A.F.T.; MacGowan, B.J.; Williams, R.N. 2013. Hibernal thermal ecology of eastern box turtles within a managed forest landscape. Journal of Wildlife Management 77(2): 326-335.

Currylow, A.F.T.; MacGowan, B.J.; Williams, R.N. 2013. Spatial ecology and behavior of Eastern Box Turtles on the hardwood ecosystem experiment: pre-treatment results. U S Forest Service General Technical Report NRS 108: 78-85.

d'Alessandro, S.E.; Ernst, C.H. 1995. Additional geographical records for reptiles in Virginia. Herpetological Review 26(4): 212-214.

Daniel, R.E. 2005. New size records for two species of Missouri turtles. Missouri Herpetological Association Newsletter 18: 13.

Davis, B.; Birkhead, R.D. 2013. Natural history notes: Terrapene carolina (Eastern Box Turtle). Diet. Herpetological Review 44(4): 659.

Deck, R.S. 1927. Longevity of Terrapene carolina (Linne). Copeia 1927(160): 179.

Delaruelle, J.J. 2008. Note sur la maintenance et l'elevage en captivite de la Tortue-boite de Floride, Terrapene carolina bauri Taylor, 1895. Cheloniens 12: 38-45.

DePari, J.A. 1982. Geographic distribution: Terrapene carolina carolina (Eastern Box Turtle). Herpetological Review 13(1): 24.

DeRosa, C.T.; Taylor, D.H. 1976. A comparative study of homeward orientating ability in three species of turtles: Chrysemys picta Terrapene c. carolina, and Trionyx spiniferus. (Abstract). Herpetological Review 7(2): 79.

DeRosa, C.T.; Taylor, D.H. 1980. Homeward orientation mechanisms in three species of turtles (Trionyx spinifer, Chrysemys picta, and Terrapene carolina). Behavioral Ecology and Sociobiology 7(1): 15-23.

DeRosa, C.T.; Taylor, D.H. 1982. A comparison of compass orientation mechanisms in three turtles (Trionyx spinifer, Chrysemys picta and Terrapene carolina). Copeia 1982(2): 394-399.

Dexter, R.W. 1948. More records of reptiles from Portage County, Ohio. Copeia 1948(2): 139.

Dick, A. 1996. Die Carolina-Dosenschildkröte. Pflege und Zucht von Terrapene carolina carolina. TI-Magazin 128: 43-45.

Diggins, C.A.; Higdon, S.G.; Ford, W.M. 2016. Natural history notes: Terrapene carolina carolina (Eastern Box Turtle). Maximum elevation. Herpetological Review 47(3): 454.

Dodd, C.K. 1997. Clutch size and frequency in Florida box turtles (Terrapene carolina bauri): implications for conservation. Chelonian Conservation and Biology 2(3): 370-377.

Dodd, C.K. 1997. Population structure and the evolution of sexual size dimorphism and sex ratios in an insular population of Florida box turtles (Terrapene carolina bauri). Canadian Journal of Zoology 75(9): 1495-1507.

Dodd, C.K. 1998. Biomass of an island population of Florida box turtles (Terrapene carolina bauri). Journal of Herpetology 32(1): 150-152.

Dodd, C.K. 2003. Etude sur la Tortue-boite de Floride (Terrapene carolina bauri) a Egmont Key, Floride. Manouria 6(20): 26-34.

Dodd, C.K. 2005. Dilemma of the common species: Florida Box Turtles. Iguana (West Hartford) 12(3): 153-159.

Dodd, C.K. 2008. Reponse des tortues-boites, Terrapene carolina, aux perturbations de l'habitat ou que faire lorsque le paradis se degrade? Cheloniens 12: 26-37.

Dodd, C.K.; Dreslik, M.J. 2008. Habitat disturbances differentially affect individual growth rates in a long-lived turtle. Journal of Zoology (London) 275(1): 18-25.

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West, J.M.; Klukowski, M. 2016. Demographic characteristics of the Eastern Box Turtle, Terrapene carolina carolina, in a relictual, suburban, wetland habitat of Middle Tennessee, USA. Herpetological Conservation and Biology 11(3): 459-466.

White, J.W.; Gunter, D.D.; Husak, M.S. 2012. Geographic distribution: Terrapene carolina triunguis (Three-toed Box Turtle). USA: Oklahoma: Jefferson Co. Herpetological Review 43(4): 617.

Wickham, M.M. 1922. Further notes on the migration of Terrapene carolina in Oklahoma. Proceedings of the Oklahoma Academy of Science 2: 22.

Willey, L.L.; Sievert, P.R. 2012. Notes on the nesting ecology of Eastern Box Turtles near the northern limit of their range. Northeastern Naturalist 19(3): 361-372.

Williams, E.C. 1962. A study of the box turtle, Terrapene carolina carolina (L.) population in Allee Memorial Wood. Proceedings of the Indian Academy of Sciences 71: 390-406.

Williams, E.C.; Parker, W.S. 1987. A long-term study of a box turtle (Terrapene carolina) population at Allee Memorial Woods, Indiana, with emphasis on survivorship. Herpetologica 43(3): 328-335.

Williams, K.L.; Han, P. 1964. A comparison of the density of Terrapene coahuila and T. carolina. Journal Ohio Herpetological Society 4: 105.

Wilson, A.K. 1999. New Illinois amphibian and reptile distribution records from the Kaskaskia River drainage. Herpetological Review 30(2): 118-120.

Wilson, G.L.; Ernst, C.H. 2005. Reproductive ecology of the Terrapene carolina carolina (Eastern Box Turtle) in Central Virginia. Southeastern Naturalist 4(4): 689-702.

Wilson, G.L.; Ernst, C.H. 2008. Nesting ecology of the Eastern Box Turtle (Terrapene carolina carolina) in central Virginia, USA. Herpetological Bulletin 104: 22-32.

Wirth, M. 2010. Terrapene carolina carolina (Linnaeus, 1758). Carolina-Dosenschildkröte. Reptilia (D) 15(86): 47-50.

Wirth, M.; Philippen, H.D. 2009. Auf der Suche nach Gopher- und Dosenschildkröten. Draco 10(1) (37): 30-37.

Wood, J.T.; Goodwin, O.K. 1954. Observations on the summer behavior and mortality of box turtles in eastern Virginia. Va. J. Sci. N.S. 5(2): 60-64.

Yahner, R.H. 1974. Weight change, survival rate and home range change in the box turtle, Terrapene carolina. Copeia 1974(2): 546-548.

Zinck, K. 1955. Common eastern turtles. Subjects for the 'Turtlarium'. Aquarium (Philadelphia) 24: 281-283.

Terrapene coahuila

Baur, M.; Jasser-Haeger, I. 2003. Selten und bedroht - doch kaum beachtet: die Mexikanische Wasser-Dosenschildkröte, Terrapene coahuila (Schmidt & Owens, 1944). Haltung und Nachzucht bis zur F2-Generation in menschlicher Obhut. Reptilia (D) 8(42): 25-30.

Baur, M.; Jasser-Haeger, I. 2004. Terrapene coahuila captive care and reproduction of the rare and threatened coahuilan box turtle. Reptilia (GB) 32: 19-24.

Baur, M.; Jasser-Haeger, I. 2006. Die Mexikanische Wasser-Dosenschildkröte, Terrapene coahuila Schmidt & Owens, 1944. Haltung und Nachzucht bis zur F2-generation. Radiata 15(4): 40-49.

Baur, M.; Jasser-Haeger, I. 2006. Notes on captive husbandry and breeding of the Coahuilan box turtle Terrapene coahuila (Schmidt & Owens, 1944) considering behaviour in and data from the natural habitat. pp. 268-291. In: Artner, H.; Farkas, B. & Loehr, V. (eds.). Turtles: proceedings: International Turtle & Tortoise Symposium, Vienna 2002. Edition Chimaira, Frankfurt am Main. 618 pp.

Baur, M.; Jasser-Haeger, I. 2008. Die mexikanischen Vertreter der carolina-Gruppe aus der Gattung Terrapene. Marginata 20: 16-25.

Baur, M.; Jasser-Häger, I. 2006. The Mexican Aquatic Box Turtle, Terrapene coahuila Schmidt & Owens, 1944. Husbandry and breeding to the F2 generation. Radiata 15(4): 40-49.

Borroughs, R.W.; Bell, C.J.; LaDuc, T.J.; Hendrickson, D.A. 2013. Morphological variation in the carapace and plastron of Terrapene coahuila Schmidt and Owens 1944. pp. 535-566. In: Brinkman, D.B.; Holroyd, P.A. & Gardner, J.D. (eds.). Morphology and evolution of turtles. Proceedings of the Gaffney Turtle Symposium (2009) in honor of Eugene S. Gaffney. Springer, Dordrecht, Heidelberg, etc. 577 pp.

Brown, W.S. 1974. Ecology of the aquatic box turtle, Terrapene coahuila (Chelonia, Emydidae), in northern Mexico. Bulletin Fla. St. Mus. biol. Sci. 19(1): 1-67.

Cerda, A.; Waugh, D. 1992. Status and management of the Mexican box terrapin Terrapene coahuila at the Jersey Wildlife Preservation Trust. Dodo 28: 126-142.

Howeth, J.G.; Brown, W.S. 2011. Terrapene coahuila Schmidt and Owens 1944 - Coahuilan Box Turtle Chelonian Research Monographs 5: 049.1-049.13.

Howeth, J.G.; Brown, W.S. 2011. Terrapene coahuila Schmidt and Owens 1944 - Coahuilan Box Turtle. Chelonian Research Monographs 5: 049.1-049.13.

Howeth, J.G.; McGaugh, S.E.; Hendrickson, D.A. 2008. Contrasting demographic and genetic estimates of dispersal in the endangered Coahuilan box turtle: a contemporary approach to conservation. Molecular Ecology 17(19): 4209-4221.

Iverson, J.B. 1982. Terrapene coahuila. Catalogue of American Amphibians and Reptiles 288: 1-2.

Murphy, J.B.; Mitchell, L.A. 1984. Breeding the aquatic box turtle Terrapene coahuila at Dallas Zoo. International Zoo Yearbook 23: 135-137.

Tonge, S.J. 1987. Breeding the aquatic box terrapin Terrapene coahuila at the Jersey Wildlife Preservation Trust. Dodo 24: 111-120.

Webb, R.G.; Minckley, W.L.; Craddock, J.E. 1963. Remarks on the Coahuilan box turtle, Terrapene coahuila (Testudines, Emydidae). Southwestern Naturalist 8: 89-99.

Williams, K.L. 1960. Captive box turtles, Terrapene coahuila. Herpetologica 16: 102.

Williams, K.L.; Han, P. 1964. A comparison of the density of Terrapene coahuila and T. carolina. Journal Ohio Herpetological Society 4: 105.

Williams, K.L.; Smith, H.M.; Chrapliwy, P.S. 1960. Turtles and lizards from northern Mexico. Transactions of the Illinois State Academy of Science 53(1/2): 36-45.

Terrapene mexicana

Anonymous. 1970. Box is a popular name. International Turtle and Tortoise Society Journal 4(4): 4-5.

Baur, M.; Jasser-Haeger, I. 2008. Die mexikanischen Vertreter der carolina-Gruppe aus der Gattung Terrapene. Marginata 20: 16-25.

Kiester, A.R.; Willey, L.L. 2015. Terrapene carolina (Linnaeus 1758) – Eastern Box Turtle, Common Box Turtle. Chelonian Research Monographs 5(85): 1-25.

Shannon, F.A.; Smith, H.M. 1949. Herpetological results of the University of Illinois Field Expedition, Spring 1949. I. Introduction, Testudines, Serpentes. Transactions of the Kansas Academy of Sciences 52(4): 494-509.

Stejneger, L.H. 1933. Description of a new box turtle from Mexico. Proceedings of the Biological Society of Washington 46: 119-120.

Wylie, D.B.; Grünwald, C.I. 2017. Distribution notes: First report of Terrapene mexicana (Testudines: Emydidae) from the state of Nuevo León, Mexico. Mesoamerican Herpetology 4(2): 486-487.

Terrapene nelsoni

Barragán, J.A.L.; Quintera Castañeda, H.; Villar Rodríguez, C. del; Woolrich-Piña, G.A. 2018. Geographic distribution: Terrapene nelsoni (Spotted Box Turtle). Herpetological Review 49(3): 502-503.

Buskirk, J.R. 2002. Geheimnisvolle Terrapene nelsoni Stejneger, 1925, Nelsons Dosenschildkröte. Radiata 11(1): 3-11.

Buskirk, J.R.; Ponce-Campos, P. 2011. Terrapene nelsoni Stejneger 1925 - Spotted Box Turtle, Tortuga de Chispitas, Tortuga de Monte. Chelonian Research Monographs 5: 060.1-060.9.

Iverson, J.B. 1982. Terrapene nelsoni. Catalogue of American Amphibians and Reptiles 289: 1-2.

Lemos-Espinal, J.A.; Smith, H.M.; Chiszar, D. 2001. Geographic distribution: Terrapene nelsoni klauberi (Northern Spotted Box Turtle). Herpetological Review 32(4): 274.

Loc-Barragán, J.A.; Popoca-Espinosa, I.C.; Woolrich-Piña, G.A. 2016. Distribution notes: Terrapene nelsoni Stejneger, 1925. Mesoamerican Herpetology 3(3): 784.

Montes-Ontiveros, O.; Ponce-Campos, P. 2006. Geographic distribution: Terrapene nelsoni nelsoni (Southern Spotted Box Turtle). Herpetological Review 37(2): 239.

Myers, G.S. 1945. A third record of the Sonoran box turtle. Copeia 1945: 172.

Ponce-Campos, P.; Buskirk, J.R. 2010. Geographic distribution: Terrapene nelsoni (Spotted Box Turtle). Herpetological Review 41(4): 510.

Rodríguez-Canseco, J.M.; Pint, J.; Rosas-Espinoza, V.C.; Santiago Pérez, A.L.; Ayon-Escobedo, A.; Domínguez-Laso, M. 2013. Geographic distribution: Terrapene nelsoni (Spotted Box Turtle). Herpetological Review 44(3): 473.

Shaw, C.E. 1952. Sexual dimorphism in Terrapene klauberi and the relationship of T. nelsoni to T. klauberi. Herpetologica 8: 39-41.

Villa, R.A. 2013. Tortuga de la Sierra Madre. The Tortoise 1(2): 150-157.

Terrapene ornata

Anonymous. 1970. Box is a popular name. International Turtle and Tortoise Society Journal 4(4): 4-5.

Amaral, J.P.S. do; Marvin, G.A.; Hutchison, V.H. 2002. Thermoregulation in the box turtles Terrapene carolina and Terrapene ornata. Canadian Journal of Zoology 80(5): 934-943.

Angell, N. 1998. Caring for the Ornate Box Turtle (Terrapene ornata ornata). Rephiberary 251: 11-12.

Axtell, R.W.; Webb, R.G. 1963. New records for reptiles from Chihuahua, Mexico, with comments on sympatry between two species of Cnemidophorus. Southwestern Naturalist 8: 50-51.

Bandas, S.J.; Higgins, K.F. 2006. Morphometrics of six turtle species from South Dakota. Prairie Naturalist 38(4): 213-222.

Barnett, S.L.; Whitaker, B.R. 2004. Indoor care of North American box turtles. Exotic DVM 6(1): 23-29.

Beaver, T.; Ingram, P. 2008. Terrapene ornata (Ornate Box Turtle). Journal of Kansas Herpetology 26: 6.

Beezley, C. 1969. Gentle hermit. International Turtle and Tortoise Society Journal 3: 10-12, 35.

Bernstein, N.P.; Black, R.W. 2005. Thermal environment of overwintering Ornate Box Turtles, Terrapene ornata ornata, in Iowa. American Midland Naturalist 153(2): 370-377.

Bernstein, N.P.; McCollum, S.A.; Black, R.W. 2015. How do predators locate nests of Ornate Box Turtles (Terrapene ornata)? A field experiment. Herpetological Conservation and Biology 10(1): 44-53.

Bernstein, N.P.; Richtsmeier, R.J.; Black, R.W.; Montgomery, B.R. 2007. Home range and philopatry in the Ornate Box Turtle, Terrapene ornata ornata, in Iowa. American Midland Naturalist 157(1): 162-174.

Black, J.H. 1987. Do Ornate Box Turtles prey on birds? Bulletin of the Maryland Herpetological Society 23(3): 130-132.

Blair, W.F. 1976. Some aspects of the biology of the ornate box turtle, Terrapene ornata. Southwestern Naturalist 21(1): 89-103.

Blaney, R.M. 1968. Hybridization of the box turtles Terrapene carolina and T. ornata in western Louisiana. Proceedings of the Louisiana Academy of Sciences 31: 54-57.

Bomberger Brown, M.; Brown, C.R. 2008. Natural history notes: Terrapene ornata (Ornate Box Turtle). Predation on cliff swallows. Herpetological Review 39(4): 464.

Bourget, T. 2006. Terrapene ornata (Agassiz, 1857). Manouria 9(31): 34-40.

Bowen, K.D.; Colbert, P.L.; Janzen, F.J. 2004. Survival and recruitment in a human-impacted population of Ornate Box Turtles, Terrapene ornata, with recommendations for conservation and management. Journal of Herpetology 38(4): 562-568.

Brennan, T.C.; Feldner, M.J. 2003. Natural history notes: Terrapene ornata luteola (Desert Box Turtle). High elevation record. Herpetological Review 34(1): 59.

Bridger, A.E. 2011. Geographic distribution: Terrapene ornata (Ornate Box Turtle). Herpetological Review 42(4): 566-567.

Bruekers, J. 2009. Beobachtung an Wüsten-Dosenschildkröten, Terrapene ornata luteola, in ihrer natürlichen Umgebung in New Mexico. Schildkröten im Fokus 6(2): 30-34.

Brumwell, M.J. 1940. Notes on the courtship of the turtle Terrapene ornata. Transactions of the Kansas Academy of Sciences 43: 391-392.

Brumwell, M.J. 1951. An ecological survey of the Fort Leavenworth Military Reservation. American Midland Naturalist 45(1): 187-231.

Cathala, E. 2008. Premieres notes sur l'elevage de la Tortue-boite du desert Terrapene ornata luteola Smith & Ramsey, 1952. Cheloniens 12: 50-52.

Chiszar, D.; Smith, H.M. 1992. Geographic distribution: Terrapene ornata ornata (Ornate Box Turtle). Herpetological Review 23(1): 26.

Clarke, R.F. 1950. Notes on the ornate box turtle. Herpetologica 6(2): 54.

Clarke, R.F. 1956. A case of possible overwintering of Terrapene o. ornata in a well. Herpetologica 12: 131.

Claussen, D.L.; Finkler, M.S.; Smith, M.M. 1997. Thread trailing of turtles: methods for evaluating spatial movements and pathway structure. Canadian Journal of Zoology 75(12): 2120-2128.

Claussen, D.L.; Lim, R.; Kurz, M.; Wren, K. 2002. Effects of slope, substrate, and temperature on the locomotion of the Ornate Box Turtle, Terrapene ornata. Copeia 2002(2): 411-418.

Claussen, D.L.; Snashall, J.; Barden, C. 2004. Effects of slope, substrate, and temperature on forces associated with locomotion of the Ornate Box Turtle, Terrapene ornata. Comparative Biochemistry and Physiology A Molecular and Integrative Physiology 138A(3): 269-276.

Collins, J.T. 2009. New records of amphibians, reptiles, and turtles in Kansas for 2008. Journal of Kansas Herpetology 29: 8-10.

Converse, S.J.; Iverson, J.B.; Savidge, J.A. 2002. Activity, reproduction and overwintering behavior of Ornate Box Turtles (Terrapene ornata ornata) in the Nebraska Sandhills. American Midland Naturalist 148(2): 416-422.

Converse, S.J.; Iverson, J.B.; Savidge, J.A. 2005. Demographics of an Ornate Box Turtle population experiencing minimal human-induced disturbances. Ecological Applications 15(6): 2171-2179.

Converse, S.J.; Savidge, J.A. 2003. Ambient temperature, activity, and microhabitat use by Ornate Box Turtles (Terrapene ornata ornata). Journal of Herpetology 37(4): 665-670.

Costanzo, J.P.; Iverson, J.B.; Wright, M.F.; Lee, R.E. 1995. Cold hardiness and overwintering strategies of hatchlings in an assemblage of northern turtles. Ecology (Washington, D.C.) 76(6): 1772-1785.

Cureton, J.C.; Buchman, A.B.; Deaton, R.; Lutterschmidt, W.I. 2011. Molecular analysis of hybridization between the Box Turtles Terrapene carolina and T. ornata. Copeia 2011(2): 270-277.

Cureton, J.C.; Janis, M.; Lutterschmidt, W.I.; Randle, C.P.; Ruthven, D.C.; Deaton, R. 2014. Effects of urbanization on genetic diversity, gene flow, and population structure in the Ornate Box Turtle (Terrapene ornata). Amphibia-Reptilia 35(1): 87-97.

Curtin, C.G. 1998. Plasticity in Ornate Box Turtle thermal preference. Journal of Herpetology 32(2): 298-301.

Dixon, J.R.; Thornton, O.W. 1996. Geographic distribution: Terrapene ornata ornata (Ornate Box Turtle). Herpetological Review 27(1): 31.

Doroff, A.M.; Keith, L.B. 1990. Demography and ecology of an Ornate Box Turtle (Terrapene ornata) population in south-central Wisconsin. Copeia 1990(2): 387-399.

Eaton, T.H. 1947. Box turtle eating a horned toad. Copeia 1947: 270.

Elliot, M. 1998. Notes sur le maintien et la reproduction en captivite de la tortue-boite ornee, Terrapene ornata (Agassiz, 1857). Manouria 1(2): 16-21.

Ellner, L.R.; Karasov, W.H. 1993. Latitudinal variation in the thermal biology of Ornate Box Turtles. Copeia 1993(2): 447-455.

England, L. 1979. Notes on the distribution of the ornate box turtle (Terrapene ornata ornata) in Arkansas. Arkansas Academy of Science Proceedings 33: 75-76.

Ernst, C.H.; Lovich, J.E.; Laemmerzahl, A.F.; Sekscienski, S. 1997. A comparison of plastral scute lengths among members of the box turtle genera Cuora and Terrapene. Chelonian Conservation and Biology 2(4): 603-607.

Evermann, B.W.; Clark, H.W. 1930. The Painted Turtle, Terrapene ornata (Agassiz) in Indiana. Copeia 1930: 40-41.

Fitch, A.V. 1965. Sensory cues in the feeding of the ornate box turtle. Transactions of the Kansas Academy of Sciences 68: 522-532.

Forsberg, M.L.; Geluso, K. 2017. Natural history notes: Terrapene ornata (Ornate Box Turtle). Scavenging. Herpetological Review 48(2): 429.

Franklin, C.J. 2003. Natural history notes: Terrapene ornata (Ornate Box Turtle). Summer refugium. Herpetological Review 34(1): 59.

Franklin, C.J.; Glaze, D. 1998. Geographic distribution: Terrapene ornata (Ornate Box Turtle). Herpetological Review 29(2): 109.

Frese, P.W. 2003. Natural history notes: Tallgrass prairie amphibian and reptile assemblage. Fire mortality. Herpetological Review 34(2): 159-160.

Galán, A.P.; Light, J.E. 2017. Reptiles and amphibians associated with Texas pocket gopher (Geomys personatus) burrow systems across the Texas sand sheet. Herpetological Review 48(3): 517-521.

Gangloff, E.; Nash, A.E. 2010. Natural history notes: Terrapene ornata ornata (Ornate Box Turtle). Musking. Herpetological Review 41(4): 488-489.

Gann, J.; Tumlison, R. 2004. Geographic distribution: Terrapene ornata (Ornate Box Turtle). Herpetological Review 35(4): 407.

Gatten, R.E. 1974. Effect of nutritional status on the preferred body temperature of the turtles Pseudemys scripta and Terrapene ornata. Copeia 1974(4): 912-917.

Germano, D.J. 1999. Natural history notes: Terrapene ornata luteola (Desert Box Turtle). Attempted predation. Herpetological Review 30(1): 40-41.

Germano, D.J. 2009. Natural history notes: Terrapene ornata luteola (Desert Box Turtle). Carrion feeding. Herpetological Review 40(1): 80.

Germano, D.J. 2014. Activity, growth, reproduction, and population structure of Desert Box Turtles (Terrapene ornata luteola) at the northern edge of the Chihuahuan Desert. Chelonian Conservation and Biology 13(1): 56-64.

Germano, D.J.; Nieuwolt-Dacanay, P.M. 1999. Natural history notes: Terrapene ornata luteola (Desert Box Turtle). Homing behavior. Herpetological Review 30(2): 96.

Gould, F.D. 1998. A natural history of North American box turtles - with information on the triage of injured and ill turtles. Journal of Wildlife Rehabilitation 21(1): 3-13.

Grant, C. 1935. The "eastward migration" of Terrapene ornata (Agassiz). Copeia 1935: 186-188.

Hall, J.L.; Holland, R.L.; Smith, H.M.; Chiszar, D. 1995. Geographic distribution: Terrapene ornata ornata (Ornate Box Turtle). Herpetological Review 26(4): 209.

Herrmann, H.W.; Rosen, P.C. 2009. Conservation of aridlands turtles III: Preliminary genetic studies of the Desert Box Turtle and Yaqui Slider. Sonoran Herpetologist 22(4): 38-43.

Hill, E.C.; Vogel, H.J.; Rosburg, T.R.; Lown, L.; Summerville, K.S. 2009. Response of a population of Terrapene ornata ornata to long distance relocation. Natural Areas Journal 29(3): 311-316.

Hill, P.M.; Wilcoxen, T.E. 2005. Natural history notes: Terrapene ornata (Ornate Box Turtle). Diet. Herpetological Review 36(4): 443.

Holland, R.L.; Smith, H.M. 1993. Geographic distribution: Terrapene ornata ornata (Ornate Box Turtle). Herpetological Review 24(3): 108.

Holland, R.L.; Smith, H.M. 1994. Geographic distribution: Terrapene ornata ornata (Ornate Box Turtle). USA: Colorado: Sedgwick Co. Herpetological Review 25(4): 163.

Jadin, R.C.; Coleman, J.L. 2007. New county records of amphibians and reptiles from Rains County, Texas. Herpetological Review 38(2): 246-247.

Jasser-Haeger, I.; Philippen, H.D. 2003. Schmuck- und Wüsten-Dosenschildkröten. DATZ (Die Aquarien- und Terrarien-Zeitschrift) 56(2): 12-15.

Jost, U.; Jost, R. 2000. Dreizehen-Dosenschildkröte Terrapene carolina triunguis (Agassiz, 1857) und Schmuck-Dosenschildkröte Terrapene ornata ornata (Agassiz, 1857): Bemerkungen zur Haltung, Fütterung, Nachzucht und Aufzucht. pp. 79-92. In: Artner, H.; Meier, E. (eds.). Schildkröten. Grosses Schildkrötensymposium. 5. Jahrestagung der Schildkrötenfreunde Österreich. Salzburg, 16. bis 19. Jänner 1997. Natur und Tier-Verlag, Münster. 181 pp.

Joven, J. 2014. [Optimization of care for Terrapene ornata ornata]. (In German). Marginata 42: 16-25.

Kazmaier, R.T.; Robel, R.J. 2001. Scute anomalies of Ornate Box Turtles in Kansas. Transactions of the Kansas Academy of Science 104(3-4): 178-182.

Klerks, M. 2005. Irrungen und Wirrungen bei der Identifizierung der Wüsten-Dostenschildkröte Terrapene ornata luteola Smith & Ramsey, 1952. Schildkröten im Fokus 2(1): 3-12.

Kolbe, J. 1998. Natural history notes: Terrapene ornata ornata (Ornate Box Turtle). Diet. Herpetological Review 29(4): 235.

Kramer, D.C. 1973. Geophagy in Terrapene ornata ornata Agassiz. Journal of Herpetology 7(2): 138-139.

Kuo, C.H.; Janzen, F.J. 2004. Genetic effects of a persistent bottleneck on a natural population of Ornate Box Turtles (Terrapene ornata). Conservation Genetics 5(4): 425-437.

Laduc, T.J.; Infante, C.R. 2001. New Texas county records of amphibians and reptiles. Herpetological Review 32(4): 284-285.

Legler, J.M. 1960. Natural history of the ornate box turtle, Terrapene ornata ornata Agassiz. University of Kansas Publications of the Museum of Natural History 11: 527-669.

Lewis, E.L.; Iverson, J.B. 2018. Natural history notes: Terrapene ornata (Ornate Box Turtle). Longevity. Herpetological Review 49(3): 530.

Lindner, J.; Murray, I. 2002. Haltung und Nachzucht der Wüsten-Dosenschildkröte (Terrapene ornata luteola Smith & Ramsay, 1925) im Freiland in New Mexico (USA). Elaphe 10(2): 47-51.

List, J.C. 1951. The ornate box turtle, Terrapene ornata (Agassiz) in Indiana. American Midland Naturalist 45: 508.

Lodato, M.J.; Hulvershorn, T.K. 2001. The Ornate Box Turtle, Terrapene ornata, in southern Indiana. Herpetological Review 32(4): 232-233.

Luja, V.H.; Zamudio, M.G. 2018. Natural history notes: Terrapene ornata (Ornate Slider). Predation. Herpetological Review 49(3): 530-531.

Lutterschmidt, W.I.; Escobar, S.A.; Wilson, E.D. 2007. Multivariate analyses of shell morphology of putative hybrid box turtles. Southeastern Naturalist 6(4): 571-576.

Manzani, P.R.; Arzabe, C. 1995. Geographic distribution: Bothrops atrox (Common Lancehead). Brazil: Sergipe. Herpetological Review 26(4): 209.

McAllister, C.T. 2007. Geographic distribution: Terrapene ornata ornata (Ornate Box Turtle). USA: Nebraska. Herpetological Review 38(3): 350.

Messing, H.; McGlothlen, J.; Olsker, N. 2009. Natural history notes: Terrapene ornata (Ornate Box Turtle). Habitat. Herpetological Review 40(2): 217-218.

Messing, H.; Olsker, N.; Llewellyn, R.; Hall, D.; Bezy, K.B.; Bolles, K.; Bezy, R.L.; Rosen, P.C. 2008. Geographic distribution: Terrapene ornata luteola (Desert Box Turtle). Herpetological Review 39(1): 108.

Metcalf, A.L.; Metcalf, E. 1978. An experiment with homing in ornate box turtles (Terrapene ornata ornata Agassiz). Journal of Herpetology 12(3): 411-412.

Metcalf, A.L.; Metcalf, E.L. 1985. Longevity in some Ornate Box Turtles (Terrapene ornata ornata). Journal of Herpetology 19(1): 157-158.

Metcalf, E.; Metcalf, A.L. 1970. Observations on ornate box turtles (Terrapene ornata ornata Agassiz). Transactions of the Kansas Academy of Sciences 73(1): 96-117.

Metcalf, E.L.; Metcalf, A.L. 1979. Mortality in hibernating ornate box turtles Terrapene ornata. Herpetologica 35(1): 93-96.

Milanovich, J.R.; Struecker, B.P.; Warcholek, S.A.; Harden, L.A. 2017. Thermal environment and microhabitat of ornate box turtle hibernacula. Wildlife Biology 2017(1)(wlb.00295): 1-7.

Miller, K.; Birchard, G.F. 2005. Influence of body size on shell mass in the Ornate Box Turtle, Terrapene ornata. Journal of Herpetology 39(1): 158-161.

Moll, D.; Tucker, J.K. 1976. Geographic distribution: Terrapene ornata ornata. USA: Illinois: Woodford Co. Herpetological Review 7(4): 178.

Morcillo, V. 2008. Reproduction de la tortue-boite ornee, Terrapene ornata ornata. Cheloniens 12: 46-49.

Moriarty, J. 2016. Herpetoculture notes: Terrapene ornata ornata (Plains Box Turtle) Estivation. Herpetological Review 47(1): 73.

Murray, I.W. 2013. Natural history notes: Terrapene ornata luteola (Desert Box Turtle). Nesting/hatchling overwintering/hatchling diet. Herpetological Review 44(1): 134-135.

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Terrapene yucatana

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