Home - Taxonomy - Geography - Biodiversity - Literature - Purchase RepFocus Recent updates





Related bibliographies:

Reptiles
Turtles
Kinosternidae

Central America
North America
South America









































































































































































































































































































































Taxonomy of the genus Kinosternon Biodiversity of the family Kinosternidae

Bibliography of the genus
Kinosternon (American Mud Turtles)

(Reptilia: Testudines: Kinosternidae)

Note: In order to limit redundancy, relevant literature indexed in the related bibliographies in the left column may not have been included in this page. For a comprehensive search of literature, these bibliographies should therefore also be consulted.


Kinosternon in general

Anonymous. 1982. Fiberglass carapace for mud turtle. Field Museum of Natural History Bulletin 53(3): 33.

Alho, C.J.R. 1985. Conservation and management strategies for commonly exploited Amazonian turtles. Biological Conservation 32(4): 291-298.

Arroyave Bermudez, F.J.; Romero Goyeneche, O.Y.; Bonilla Gómez, M.A.; Hurtado Heredia, R.G. 2014. [Illegal trade of tortoises (Testudinata) in Colombia: a network analysis approach]. (In Spanish). Acta Biologica Colombiana 19(3): 381-392.

Ayala-Guerrero, F. 1987. Sleep in the tortoise Kinosternon sp. Experientia (Basel) 43(3): 296-298.

Berry, J.F. 1979. Variation and systematics in the Kinosternon scorpioides and K. leucostomum complexes (Reptilia: Testudines: Kinosternidae) of Mexico and Central America. Dissertation Abstracts International (B) 39(7): 3186.

Enge, K.M.; Percival, H.F.; Rice, K.G.; Jennings, M.L.; Masson, G.R.; Woodward, A.R. 2000. Summer nesting of turtles in alligator nests in Florida. Journal of Herpetology 34(4): 497-503.

Ernst, C.H.; Barbour, R.W.; Butler, J.R. 1972. Habitat preferences of two Florida turtles, genus Kinosternon. Transactions of the Kentucky Academy of Science 33(1-2): 41-42.

Gray, J.E. 1873. Notes on Chinese Mud-Tortoises (Trionychidae), with the description of a new species sent to the British Museum by Mr. Swinhoe, and observations on the male organ of this family. Annals and Magazine of Natural History (Ser. 4) 12: 156-161.

Iverson, J.B. 1981. Biosystematics of the Kinosternon hirtipes species group (Testudines: Kinosternidae). Tulane Studies in Zoology and Botany 23(1): 1-74.

Lardie, R.L. 1975. Observations on reproduction in Kinosternon. Journal of Herpetology 9(2): 260-264.

Ligon, D.B.; Peterson, C.C. 2002. Physiological and behavioral variation in estivation among mud turtles (Kinosternon spp.). Physiological and Biochemical Zoology 75(3): 283-293.

Lowe, C.H. 1985. Amphibians and reptiles in southwest riparian ecosystems. U.S. Forest Service General Technical Report RM 120: 339-341.

McCord, R.D.; Strauss, R.E.; Lowe, C.H. 1990. Morphometric variation in Kinosternon turtles of the western United States and adjacent Mexico. Journal of Herpetology 24(3): 297-301.

McCord, W.P.; Joseph-Ouni, M. 2005. Chelonian illustrations. 21. Mud turtles of the United States and northern Mexico. Reptilia (GB) 41: 80-83.

Reyes-Velasco, J.; Grünwald, C.I.; Jones, J.M.; Price, M.S.; Fisher, J.T. 2012. New distributional records for the herpetofauna of Mexico. Herpetological Review 43(3): 451-453.

Richmond, N.D. 1945. Nesting habits of the mud turtle. Copeia 1945: 217-219.

Rust, H.T. 1938. Interessante Schildkröten V. Die Schildkrötengattung Kinosternon Spix. Wochenschrift für Aquarien- und Terrarienkunde (Braunschweig) 2(3): 1-4.

Stejneger, L.H. 1941. Notes on Mexican turtles of the genus Kinosternon. Proceedings of the United States National Museum 90(3115): 457-459.

Kinosternon abaxillare

Iverson, J.B. 2008. Natural history notes: Kinosternon scorpioides abaxillare (Central Chiapas Mud Turtle). Size, growth, and reproduction. Herpetological Review 39(2): 217-218.

Stejneger, L.H. 1925. New species and subspecies of American turtles. Journal of the Washington Academy of Sciences 15(20): 462-463.

Kinosternon acutum

Iverson, J.B. 1981. Kinosternon acutum. Catalogue of American Amphibians and Reptiles 261 [1980]: 1-2.

Iverson, J.B.; Vogt, R.C. 2011. Kinosternon acutum (Gray 1831) - Tabasco Mud Turtle, Montera, Chechagua de Monte Chelonian Research Monographs 5: 062.1-062.6.

Iverson, J.B.; Vogt, R.C. 2011. Kinosternon acutum Gray 1831 - Tabasco Mud Turtle, Montera, Chechagua de Monte. Chelonian Research Monographs 5: 062.1-062.6.

Neill, W.T. 1965. New and noteworthy amphibians and reptiles from British Honduras. Bulletin of the Florida State Museum Biological Sciences 9: 77-130.

Pérez-Higareda, G. 1984. Range extensions of Kinosternon acutum and Rhinoclemmys areolata in Veracruz, Mexico. (Testudines: Cryptodira). Bulletin of the Maryland Herpetological Society 20(3): 112-113.

Peters, W.C.H. 1873. Über eine neue Schildkrötenart Cinosternon effeldtii und einige andere neue oder weniger bekannte Amphibien. MB. Ak. Berl. 1873: 603-618.

Schilde, M. 2015. Die Spitzschnauzenschildkröte. Eine kleine Wasserschildkröte für das Terrarium. Marginata 47: ?

Tellez, M.; Gamble, M.; Ontiveros, S.; Tran, M. 2017. Natural history notes: Kinosternon acutum (Tabasco Mud Turtle). Ectoparasitism and range extension. Herpetological Review 48(1): 178.

Kinosternon alamosae

Berry, J.F.; Legler, J.M. 1980. A new turtle (genus Kinosternon) from northwestern Mexico. Contributions in Science (Los Angeles) 325: 1-12.

Buskirk, J.R. 1984. Geographic distribution: Kinosternon alamosae (Alamos Mud Turtle). Herpetological Review 15(2): 53.

International Commission on Zoological Nomenclature 1985. Opinion 1343. Kinosternon alamosae Berry & Legler, 1980 and Kinosternon oaxacae Berry & Iverson, 1980 (Reptilia, Testudines): conserved. Bulletin of Zoological Nomenclature 42(3): 266-268.

Iverson, J.B. 1989. Natural history of the Alamos Mud Turtle Kinosternon alamosae (Kinosternidae). Southwestern Naturalist 34(1): 134-142.

Iverson, J.B. 1990. Kinosternon alamosae. Catalogue of American Amphibians and Reptiles 460: 1-3.

Pritchard, P.C.H.; Pronek, N. 1982. Request for suppression of Kinosternon alamose and K. oaxacae Pritchard, 1979 (Reptilia, Testudines) Z.N.(S.)2339. Bulletin of Zoological Nomenclature 39(3): 212-213.

Kinosternon albogulare

Acuna-Mesen, R.A. 1991. El impacto del fuego y la sequia sobre la estructura de la poblacion de Kinosternon scorpioides (Testudines: Kinosternidae) en Palo Verde, Guanacaste, Costa Rica. Brenesia 33 [1990]: 85-97.

Acuna-Mesen, R.A.; Cruz-Marquez, B. 1993. El dimorfismo sexual de Kinosternon scorpioides (Testudines: Kinosternidae) en Palo Verde, Costa Rica. Revista de Biologia Tropical 41(2): 261-265.

Berry, J.F. 1979. Variation and systematics in the Kinosternon scorpioides and K. leucostomum complexes (Reptilia: Testudines: Kinosternidae) of Mexico and Central America. Dissertation Abstracts International (B) 39(7): 3186.

Berry, J.F.; Iverson, J.B. 2001. Kinosternon scorpioides. Catalogue of American Amphibians and Reptiles 725: 725.1-725.11.

Berry, J.F.; Iverson, J.B. 2011. Kinosternon scorpioides (Linnaeus 1766) - Scorpion Mud Turtle. Chelonian Research Monographs 5: 063.1-063.15.

Castańeda, F.E.; Mora, J.M. 2010. Impact on fire on a wetland population of the scorpion mud turtle (Kinosternon scorpioides) in northwestern Costa Rica. pp. 706-715. In: Wilson, L.D.; Townsend, J.H.; Johnson, J.D. (eds.). Conservation of Mesoamerican amphibians and reptiles. Eagle Mountain Publishing, LC, Eagle Mountain, Utah. 812 pp.

Forero-Medina, G.; Castańo-Mora, O.V. 2006. Natural history notes: Kinosternon scorpioides albogulare (White-throated Mud Turtle). Feeding behavior and diet. Herpetological Review 37(4): 458-459.

Forero-Medina, G.; Castańo-Mora, O.V. 2011. Kinosternon scorpioides albogulare (Duméril and Bocourt 1870) - White-throated Mud Turtle, Swanka Turtle Chelonian Research Monographs 5: 064.1-064.5.

Forero-Medina, G.; Castańo-Mora, O.V. 2011. Kinosternon scorpioides albogulare (Dumeril and Bocourt 1870) - White-throated Mud Turtle, Swanka Turtle. Chelonian Research Monographs 5: 064.1-064.5.

Forero-Medina, G.; Castańo-Mora, O.V.; Montenegro, O. 2007. Abundance, population structure, and conservation of Kinosternon scorpioides albogulare on the Caribbean island of San Andres, Colombia. Chelonian Conservation and Biology 6(2): 163-169.

Franklin, C.J. 2001. The natural history and captive husbandry of the Scorpion Mud Turtle Kinosternon scorpioides. Reptile & Amphibian Hobbyist 6(8): 28-34.

Hofer, A. 1999. Welterstnachzucht der Weisskehl-Klappschildkröte Kinosternon scorpioides albogulare Dumeril & Bocourt, 1870. Emys 6(3): 20-26.

Marquez, C. 1995. Historia natural y dimorfismo sexual de la tortuga Kinosternon scorpioides en Palo Verde Costa Rica. Revista de Ecologia LatinoAmericana 2(1-3): 37-44.

Monge-Najera, J.; Moreva Brenes, B. 1987. Notes on the feeding behavior of a juvenile mud turtle Kinosternon scorpioides. Herpetological Review 18(1): 7-8.

Montalvo, V.H.; Alfaro, L.D.; Saenz, C.; Carrillo, E. 2015. The jaguar as a potential predator of Kinosternon scorpioides (Linnaeus, 1766). Herpetozoa 27(3/4): 205-207.

Teske, W.R. 1976. Terrestrial movements of the mud turtle Kinosternon scorpioides in Costa Rica. Copeia 1976(3): 579-580.

Wilson, L.D. 1979. New departmental records for reptiles and amphibians from Honduras. Herpetological Review 10(1): 25.

Kinosternon angustipons

Iverson, J.B. 1981. Kinosternon angustipons. Catalogue of American Amphibians and Reptiles 262 [1980]: 1-2.

Legler, J.M. 1965. A new species of turtle, genus Kinosternon, from Central America. University of Kansas Publications of the Museum of Natural History 15: 615-625.

Legler, J.M. 1966. Notes on the natural history of a rare central American turtle, Kinosternon angustipons Legler. Herpetologica 22: 118-122.

Sunyer, J.; Townsend, J.H.; Wilson, L.D.; Travers, S.L.; Obando, L.A.; Paiz, G.; Griffith, D.M.; Köhler, G. 2009. Three new country records of reptiles from Nicaragua. Salamandra 45(3): 186-190.

Kinosternon baurii

Brashear, G.; Brown, G.J. 2016. Geographic distribution: Kinosternon baurii (Striped Mud Turtle). Herpetological Review 47(4): 626.

Bustard, R. 1961. American terrapins. Aquarist and Pondkeeper 26: 88-89.

Butler, C.J.; Stanila, B.D.; Iverson, J.B.; Stone, P.A.; Bryson, M. 2016. Projected changes in climatic suitability for Kinosternon turtles by 2050 and 2070. Ecology and Evolution 6(21): 7690-7705.

Coote, J. 1983. The three striped mud turtle and its captive reproduction. Herptile 8(1): 14-20.

Donini, J. 2018. Natural history notes: Kinosternon baurii (Striped Mud Turtle). Scavenging/diet. Herpetological Review 49(2): 319-320.

Duever, M. 1972. The striped mud turtle (Kinosternon bauri Garman) in South Carolina. Herpetological Review 4(4): 131.

Dunson, W.A. 1979. Salinity tolerance and osmoregulation of the key mud turtle Kinosternon b. baurii. Copeia 1979(3): 548-552.

Dunson, W.A. 1981. Behavioral osmoregulation in the Key mud turtle, Kinosternon b. baurii. Journal of Herpetology 15(2): 163-173.

Einem, G.E. 1956. Certain aspects of the natural history of the mud turtle, Kinosternon bauri. Copeia 1956: 186-188.

Ernst, C.H. 1974. Kinosternon baurii. Catalogue of American Amphibians and Reptiles 161: 1-2.

Ewert, M.A.; Jackson, D.R. 2005. Natural history notes: Kinosternon baurii (Striped Mud Turtle). Size and reproduction. Herpetological Review 36(4): 442.

Ewert, M.A.; Jackson, D.R.; Guyot, G. 2004. Geographic distribution: Kinosternon baurii (Striped Mud Turtle). Herpetological Review 35(1): 80.

Finnley, D. (ed.) 1978. Key mud turtle, Plymouth red-bellied turtle. Endangered Species Technical Bulletin 3(6): 8-9.

Frick, M.G. 1998. Geographic distribution: Kinosternon baurii (Striped Mud Turtle). Herpetological Review 29(1): 50.

Glaser, A.M. 2004. Die Dreistreifen-Klappschildkröte (Kinosternon bauri) eine für kleine Aquarien? Reptilia (D) 9(47): 56-64.

Glaser, A.M. 2006. Kinosternon baurii the Striped Mud Turtle. A small species for the aquarium. Reptilia (GB) 49: 36-42.

Iverson, J.B. 1978. Variation in striped mud turtles, Kinosternon baurii (Reptilia, Testudines, Kinosternidae). Journal of Herpetology 12(2): 135-142.

Iverson, J.B. 1979. The female reproductive cycle in north Florida Kinosternon baurii (Testudines: Kinosternidae). Brimleyana 1: 37-46.

Johnston, G.R.; Johnston, J.C.; Denton, M. 2008. Ecology of a freshwater turtle guild in a southern Florida canal system. Florida Scientist 71(4): 360-369.

Johnston, G.R.; Schmitt, J.; Mitchell, J.C. 2015. Natural history notes: Kinosternon baurii (Striped Mud Turtle). Autohirudinophagy. Herpetological Review 46(1): 81-82.

Karl, S.A.; Wilson, D.S. 2001. Phylogeography and systematics of the mud turtle, Kinosternon baurii. Copeia 2001(3): 797-801.

Kushlan, J.A.; Kushlan, M.S. 1980. Everglades alligator nests: nesting sites for marsh reptiles. Copeia 1980(4): 930-932.

Lamb, T. 1983. On the problematic identification of Kinosternon (Testudines: Kinosternidae) in Georgia, with new state localities for Kinosternon bauri. Georgia Journal of Science 41(4): 115-120.

Lamb, T.; Lovich, J. 1990. Morphometric validation of the Striped Mud Turtle (Kinosternon baurii) in the Carolinas and Virginia. Copeia 1990(3): 613-618.

Lovich, J.E.; Lamb, T. 1995. Morphometric similarity between the turtles Kinosternon subrubrum hippocrepis and K. baurii. Journal of Herpetology 29(4): 621-624.

Luison, A.; Redaelli, S. 2014. Haltung, Vermehrung und Aufzucht der Dreistreifen-Klappschildkröte Kinosternon baurii Garman, 1891. Schildkröten im Fokus 11(2): 3-16.

May, C.D. 2007. Die Dreistreifen-Klappschildkröte Kinosternon baurii in den Florida Keys. Schildkröten im Fokus 4(3): 24-34.

May, C.D. 2008. Die suche nach der goldenen Klappschildkröte. Schildkröten im Fokus 5(3): 3-18.

May, C.D. 2008. Dreistreifen-Klappschildkröten - ein Update. Schildkröten im Fokus 5(2): 25-28.

Meshaka, W.E. 1988. Reproductive characteristics of south Florida Sternotherus odoratus and Kinosternon baurii (Testudines: Kinosternidae). Arkansas Academy of Science Proceedings 42: 111-112.

Meshaka, W.E.; Blind, E. 2001. Seasonal movements and reproduction in the Striped Mud Turtle (Kinosternon baurii) from the southern Everglades, Florida. Chelonian Conservation and Biology 4(1): 75-80.

Mitchell, J.C.; Johnston, G.R. 2012. Natural history notes: Kinosternon baurii (Striped Mud Turtle). Habitat and aerial basking. Herpetological Review 43(1): 127.

Nijs, J.; Navez, C. 1990. Delayed fertilization in the Striped Mud Turtle, Kinosternon baurii. Bulletin of the Chicago Herpetological Society 25(8): 146.

Norkin, M. (ed.) 1980. Key mud turtle proposal withdrawn. Endangered Species Technical Bulletin 5(8): 13.

Norman, M.D.; Mitchell, J.C. 2014. Freshwater Turtles in the Blackwater River Drainage in Southeastern Virginia. Banisteria 43: 70-78.

Pellegrin, N. 2012. [Husbandry, care and breeding of the three-Striped Mud Turtle Kinosternon baurii]. (In German). Marginata 34: 53-58.

Praschag, R. 1983. Zur Fortpflanzungsbiologie von Kinosternon baurii (Garman, 1891) mit Bemerkungen über eine abnorme Gelegehäufigkeit und die Embryonalentwicklung (Testudines: Kinosternidae). Salamandra 19(3): 141-150.

Pritchard, P.C.H. 1980. Record size turtles from Florida and South America. Chelonologica 1(3): 113-123.

Rembold, R. 1910. Einige Beobachtungen hinsichtlich Cinosternum pensilvanicum Gmelin und C. bauri Garman. Blätter für Aquarien- und Terrarienkunde (Magdeburg) 21: 102-104.

Stejneger, L.H. 1925. New species and subspecies of American turtles. Journal of the Washington Academy of Sciences 15(20): 462-463.

Stumpel, J. 2008. Siamesische Zwillinge bei der Dreistreifen-Klappschildkröte (Kinosternon baurii, Garman, 1891). Schildkröten im Fokus 5(4): 16-17.

Uzzell, T.M.; Schwartz, A. 1955. The status of the turtle Kinosternon bauri palmarum Stejneger with notes on variation in the species. Journal of the Elisha Mitchell Scientific Society 71(1): 28-35.

Vaentine-Darby, P.L.; Kell, S.E.; Darby, P.C. 2015. Predation on Florida Apple Snails (Pomacea paludosa) by native and non-native aquatic fauna, and predator-prey size relationships. Florida Scientist 78(1): 47-56.

Walker, D.; Moler, P.E.; Buhlmann, K.A.; Avise, J.C. 1998. Phylogeographic patterns in Kinosternon subrubrum and K. baurii based on mitochondrial DNA restriction analyses. Herpetologica 54(2): 174-184.

Walls, J.G. 2001. Striped Mud Turtle Kinosternon bauri (Garman, 1891). Reptile & Amphibian Hobbyist 6(11): 58-59.

Walsh, T.J.; Heinrich, G.L. 2015. Red-shouldered Hawk (Buteo lineatus) predation of turtles in Central Florida. Florida Field Naturalist 43(2): 79-85.

Wilson, D.S. 1998. Nesting ecology of the Striped Mud Turtle (Kinosternon baurii) in central Florida. Linnaeus Fund Research Report. Chelonian Conservation and Biology 3(1): 142-143.

Wilson, D.S. 1998. Nest-site selection: microhabitat variation and its effects on the survival of turtle embryos. Ecology (Washington, D.C.) 79(6): 1884-1892.

Wilson, D.S.; Karl, S.A. 2001. Genetic relatedness of populations of the mud turtle, Kinosternon baurii, from mainland Florida and the upper and lower Florida Keys. Linnaeus Fund Research Report. Chelonian Conservation and Biology 4(1): 228-230.

Wilson, D.S.; Mushinsky, H.R.; McCoy, E.D. 1999. Nesting behavior of the Striped Mud Turtle, Kinosternon baurii (Testudines: Kinosternidae). Copeia 1999(4): 958-968.

Wilson, D.S.; Mushinsky, H.R.; McCoy, E.D. 2006. Kinosternon baurii - Striped Mud Turtle. Chelonian Research Monographs 3: 180-188.

Wygoda, M.L. 1976. Terrestrial activity of Kinosternon baurii in a seasonal hardwood swamp forest. (Abstract). Herpetological Review 7(2): 102.

Wygoda, M.L. 1979. Terrestrial activity of striped mud turtles, Kinosternon baurii (Reptilia, Testudines, Kinosternidae) in west-central Florida. Journal of Herpetology 13(4): 469-480.

Kinosternon chimalhuaca

Berry, J.F.; Seidel, M.E.; Iverson, J.B. 1997. A new species of mud turtle (genus Kinosternon) from Jalisco and Colima, Mexico, with notes on its natural history. Chelonian Conservation and Biology 2(3): 329-337.

Iverson, J.B.; Berry, J.F. 1998. Kinosternon chimalhuaca. Catalogue of American Amphibians and Reptiles 651: 1-2.

Macip-Rios, R.; Sustaita-Rodríguez, V.H.; Casas-Andreu, G. 2013. Evidence of pelvic and nonpelvic constraint on egg size in two species of Kinosternon from Mexico. Chelonian Conservation and Biology 12(2): 218-226.

Rogner, M.; Iverson, J.B.; Berry, J.F.; Seidel, M.E.; Rhodin, A.G.J. 2013. Case 3625. Kinosternon chimalhuaca Berry, Seidel & Iverson in Rogner, 1996 (Reptilia, Testudines): proposed confirmation of the publication date. Bulletin of Zoological Nomenclature 70(3): 190-192.

Rogner, M.; Iverson, J.B.; Berry, J.F.; Seidel, M.E.; Rhodin, A.G.J. 2016. Comments on the proposed suppression Kinosternon chimalhuaca Rogner, 1996 (Reptilia, Testudines). (Case 3625). Bulletin of Zoological Nomenclature 73(1): 59-60.

Webb, R.G. 2001. The Jalisco mud turtle, Kinosternon chimalhuaca, in northern Nayarit, Mexico. Herpetological Review 32(2): 87-88.

Kinosternon creaseri

Artner, H. 2004. Beobachtungen in freier Wildbahn und bei Pflege und Nachzucht der Yucatan-Klappschildkröte Kinosternon creaseri Hartweg, 1934. Emys 11(3): 4-22.

Buskirk, J. 1997. New locality records for freshwater turtles from the Yucatan Peninsula, Mexico. Chelonian Conservation and Biology 2(3): 415-416.

Hartweg, N. 1934. Description of a new kinosternid from Yucatan. Occasional Papers of the Museum of Zoology University of Michigan 277: 1-2.

Hernández-Gallegos, O.; Ballesteros-Barrera, C.; Mendez, F.R.; Alonzo Parra, D.E. 2003. Geographic distribution: Kinosternon creaseri (Creaser's Mud Turtle). Herpetological Review 34(2): 164.

Iverson, J.B. 1983. Kinosternon creaseri. Catalogue of American Amphibians and Reptiles 312: 1.

Iverson, J.B. 1988. Distribution and status of Creaser's mud turtle, Kinosternon creaseri. Herpetological Journal 1(7): 285-291.

Kinosternon cruentatum

Acuna, R.A.; Merchan, M. 2003. Kinosternon scorpioides cruentatum: biology and taxonomic revision of the red-cheeked mud turtle in Costa Rica. Reptilia (GB) 26: 30-34.

Arechaga Ocampo, S.; Montalban Huidobro, C.A.; Castro-Franco, R. 2008. Nuevos registros y ampliacion de la distribucion de anfibios y reptiles en el estado de Morelos, Mexico. Acta Zoologica Mexicana Nueva Serie 24(2): 231-233.

Berry, J.F. 1979. Variation and systematics in the Kinosternon scorpioides and K. leucostomum complexes (Reptilia: Testudines: Kinosternidae) of Mexico and Central America. Dissertation Abstracts International (B) 39(7): 3186.

Berry, J.F.; Iverson, J.B. 2001. Kinosternon scorpioides. Catalogue of American Amphibians and Reptiles 725: 725.1-725.11.

Berry, J.F.; Iverson, J.B. 2011. Kinosternon scorpioides (Linnaeus 1766) - Scorpion Mud Turtle. Chelonian Research Monographs 5: 063.1-063.15.

Bour, R. 2004. Kinosternon cruentatum Duméril et Bibron, 1851. Emys 11(3): 32-34.

Davis, W.B. 1953. The turtle Kinosternon cruentatum cruentatum in Tamaulipas. Copeia 1953: 65.

Dundee, H.A.; White, D.A.; Rico-Gray, V. 1986. Observations on the distribution and biology of some Yucatan Peninsula amphibians and reptiles. Bulletin of the Maryland Herpetological Society 22(2): 37-50.

Franklin, C.J. 2001. The natural history and captive husbandry of the Scorpion Mud Turtle Kinosternon scorpioides. Reptile & Amphibian Hobbyist 6(8): 28-34.

Iverson, J.B. 2010. Reproduction in the Red-cheeked Mud Turtle (Kinosternon scorpioides cruentatum) in southeastern Mexico and Belize, with comparisons across the species range. Chelonian Conservation and Biology 9(2): 250-261.

Iverson, J.B.; Berry, J.F. 1979. The mud turtle genus Kinosternon in northeastern Mexico. Herpetologica 35(4): 318-324.

May, C.D. 2009. Die Rotwangen-Klappschildkröte, Kinosternon scorpioides cruentatum, in menschlicher Obhut. Schildkröten im Fokus 6(3): 3-13.

Mendoza-Paz, C.A.; Fernández-Badillo, L. 2017. Distribution notes: Kinosternon scorpioides (Linnaeus, 1766). Mesoamerican Herpetology 4(4): 971-972.

Merchan, M.; Fournier, R. 2004. Periodo de puesta y tamano de los huevos de Kinosternon scorpioides cruentatum en Costa Rica. Boletin de la Asociacion Herpetologica Espanola 15(1): 23-25.

Moll, D. 1990. Population sizes and foraging ecology in a tropical freshwater stream turtle community. Journal of Herpetology 24(1): 48-53.

Nelson, C.E.; Nickerson, M.A. 1966. Notes on some Mexican and Central American amphibians and reptiles. Southwestern Naturalist 11: 128-131.

Nickl, S. 2009. Haltung und Zucht der Rotwangen-Klappschildkröte Kinosternon scorpioides cruentatum (Dumeril, Bibron & Dumeril 1851). Radiata 18(3): 24-32.

Nickl, S. 2011. Pflege und Vermehrung der Rotwangen-Klappschildkröte Kinosternon scorpioides cruentatum. Marginata 31: 44-50.

Williams, K.L.; Wilson, L.D. 1965. Noteworthy Mexican reptiles in the Louisiana State University Museum of Zoology. Proceedings of the Louisiana Academy of Sciences 28: 127-130.

Kinosternon dunni

Iverson, J.B. 1981. Kinosternon dunni Schmidt. Catalogue of American Amphibians and Reptiles 278: 1-2.

Iverson, J.B.; Carr, J.L.; Castańo-Mora, O.V.; Galvis-Rizo, C.A.; Rentería-Moreno, L.E.; Forero-Medina, G. 2012. Kinosternon dunni Schmidt 1947 – Dunn's Mud Turtle. Chelonian Research Monographs 5(67): 1-5.

Medem, F. 1961. Contribuciones al conocimiento sobre la morfologia, ecologia y distribution geografica de la tortuga Kinosternon dunni K.P. Schmidt. Novedades Colombianas 1: 446-476.

Renteria-Moreno, L.E.; Forero-Medina, G.; Garces-Restrepo, M.F.; Carr, J.L.; Rueda-Almonacid, J.V. 2012. Range extension of Kinosternon dunni Schmidt, 1947 (Reptilia, Testudines, Kinosternidae) in Choco, Colombia. Check List 8(6): 1310-1312.

Schmidt, K.P. 1947. A new kinosternid turtle from Colombia. Fieldiana Zoology 31(13): 109-112.

Kinosternon durangoense

Iverson, J.B.; Lemos-Espinal, J.; Smith, G.R. 2018. Geographic distribution: Kinosternon durangoense (Durango Mud Turtle). Herpetological Review 49(4): 711-712.

Iverson, J.B.; Lemos-Espinal, J.A.; Smith, G.R. 2018. Natural history notes: Kinosternon durangoense (Durango Mud Turtle). Life history. Herpetological Review 49(1): 109.

Kinosternon flavescens

Balch, L.C. 1974. Geographic distribution: Kinosternon flavescens flavescens. USA: Missouri: Barry Co. Herpetological Review 5(3): 69.

Bergman, E.; Manzer, J.D.; Childers, T.; Mackessy, S.P. 1998. Geographic distribution: Kinosternon flavescens flavescens (Yellow Mud Turtle). Herpetological Review 29(4): 247.

Berry, J.F.; Berry, C.M. 1984. A re-analysis of geographic variation and systematics in the Yellow Mud Turtle, Kinosternon flavescens (Agassiz). Annals of the Carnegie Museum 53(7): 185-206.

Bickham, J.W.; Springer, M.D.; Gallaway, B.J. 1984. Distributional survey of the Yellow Mud Turtle (Kinosternon flavescens) in Iowa, Illinois, and Missouri: a proposed endangered species. Southwestern Naturalist 29(1): 123-132.

Brown, L.E.; Moll, D. 1979. The status of the nearly extinct Illinois mud turtle with recommendations for its conservation. Milwaukee Public Museum Special Publications in Biology and Geology 3: 1-48.

Butler, C.J.; Stanila, B.D.; Iverson, J.B.; Stone, P.A.; Bryson, M. 2016. Projected changes in climatic suitability for Kinosternon turtles by 2050 and 2070. Ecology and Evolution 6(21): 7690-7705.

Cahn, A.R. 1931. Kinosternon flavescens: a surprising turtle record from Illinois. Copeia 1931: 120-123.

Christiansen, J.L.; Bernstein, N.P.; Phillips, C.A.; Briggler, J.T.; Kangas, D. 2012. Declining populations of Yellow Mud Turtles (Kinosternon flavescens) in Iowa, Illinois, and Missouri. Southwestern Naturalist 57(3): 304-313.

Christiansen, J.L.; Bickham, J.W. 1989. Possible historic effects of pond drying and winterkill on the behavior of Kinosternon flavescens and Chrysemys picta. Journal of Herpetology 23(1): 91-94.

Christiansen, J.L.; Cooper, J.A.; Bickham, J.W. 1984. Reproduction of Kinosternon flavescens (Kinosternidae) in Iowa. Southwestern Naturalist 29(3): 349-351.

Christiansen, J.L.; Cooper, J.A.; Bickham, J.W.; Gallaway, B.J.; Springer, M.D. 1985. Aspects of the natural history of the Yellow Mud Turtle Kinosternon flavescens (Kinosternidae) in Iowa: a proposed endangered species. Southwestern Naturalist 30(3): 413-425.

Christiansen, J.L.; Dunham, A.E. 1972. Reproduction of the yellow mud turtle (Kinosternon flavescens flavescens) in New Mexico. Herpetologica 28(2): 130-137.

Christiansen, J.L.; Gallaway, B.J. 1984. Raccoon removal, nesting success, and hatchling emergence in Iowa turtles with special reference to Kinosternon flavescens (Kinosternidae). Southwestern Naturalist 29(3): 343-348.

Christiansen, J.L.; Gallaway, B.J.; Bickham, J.W. 1990. Population estimates and geographic distribution of the Yellow Mud Turtle (Kinosternon flavescens) in Iowa. Journal of the Iowa Academy of Science 97(3): 105-108.

Christiansen, J.L.; Grzybowski, J.M.; Kodama, R.M. 1996. Melanomacrophage aggregations and their age relationships in the Yellow Mud Turtle, Kinosternon flavescens (Kinosternidae). Pigment Cell Research 9(4): 185-190.

Cooper, J. 1977. Vest-pocket turtle. Natural History (New York) 86(4): 52-57.

Costanzo, J.P.; Iverson, J.B.; Wright, M.F.; Lee, R.E. 1995. Cold hardiness and overwintering strategies of hatchlings in an assemblage of northern turtles. Ecology (Washington, D.C.) 76(6): 1772-1785.

Daniel, R.E. 2009. New size records for two Missouri turtles. Missouri Herpetological Association Newsletter 22: 9-10.

Dodd, C.K. 1983. A review of the status of the Illinois mud turtle Kinosternon flavescens spooneri Smith. Biological Conservation 27(2): 141-156.

Dodge, C.; Miller, L.S. 1955. The yellow mud turtle, Kinosternon flavescens spooneri Smith, in Iowa. Natural History Miscellanea 144: 1-3.

Finnley, D. (ed.) 1978. Rulemaking actions - July 1978. Illinois mud turtle. Endangered Species Technical Bulletin 3(8): 6-7.

Finnley, D. (ed.) 1980. Rulemaking actions. December 1979. Critical Habitat reproposed for Illinois mud turtle, Desert Tortoise population. Endangered Species Technical Bulletin 5(1): 10.

Flickinger, E.L.; Mulhern, B.M. 1980. Aldrin persists in Yellow Mud Turtle. Herpetological Review 11(2): 29-30.

Forrester, A.J.; Geluso, K. 2016. Geographic distribution: Kinosternon flavescens (Yellow Mud Turtle). Herpetological Review 47(2): 253.

Forrester, A.J.; Geluso, K. 2018. Geographic distribution: Kinosternon flavescens (Yellow Mud Turtle). Herpetological Review 49(4): 712.

Gaston, M.; Gaston, E.; Dixon, J.R.; Sherrod, L.; Forstner, M.R.J. 2001. Geographic distribution: Kinosternon flavescens (Yellow Mud Turtle). Herpetological Review 32(3): 192.

Gaston, M.; Gaston, E.; Forstner, M.R.J.; Dixon, J.R.; Sherrod, L. 2001. Geographic distribution: Kinosternon flavescens (Yellow Mud Turtle). Herpetological Review 32(4): 274.

Hammerson, G.A.; Valentine, L.; Livo, L.J. 1991. Geographic distribution: Kinosternon flavescens (Yellow Mud Turtle). Herpetological Review 22(2): 64-65.

Hedrick, A.; Iverson, J.B. 2017. Natural history notes: Kinosternon flavescens (Yellow Mud Turtle). Female growth and longevity. Herpetological Review 48(1): 178-179.

Heppell, S.S. 1998. Application of life-history theory and population model analysis to turtle conservation. Copeia 1998(2): 367-375.

Heppell, S.S.; Crowder, L.B.; Crouse, D. 1996. Models to evaluate headstarting as a management tool for long-lived turtles. Ecological Applications 6(2): 556-565.

Hogan, K.D.; Smith, D.D. 1997. Geographic distribution: Kinosternon flavescens flavescens (Yellow Mud Turtle). Herpetological Review 28(2): 94.

Houseal, T.W.; Bickham, J.W.; Springer, M.D. 1982. Geographic variation in the Yellow Mud Turtle Kinosternon flavescens. Copeia 1982(3): 567-580.

Iverson, J.B. 1979. A taxonomic reappraisal of the yellow mud turtle Kinosternon flavescens (Testudines: Kinosternidae). Copeia 1979(2): 212-225.

Iverson, J.B. 1990. Nesting and parental care in the mud turtle, Kinosternon flavescens. Canadian Journal of Zoology 68(2): 230-233.

Iverson, J.B. 1991. Life history and demography of the Yellow Mud Turtle, Kinosternon flavescens. Herpetologica 47(4): 373-395.

Iverson, J.B.; Berry, J.F. 1979. The mud turtle genus Kinosternon in northeastern Mexico. Herpetologica 35(4): 318-324.

Iverson, J.B.; Prosser, R.L.; Dalton, E.N. 2009. Orientation in juveniles of a semiaquatic turtle, Kinosternon flavescens. Herpetologica 65(3): 237-245.

Jones, K.B.; Abbas, D.R.; Bergstedt, T. 1981. Herpetological records from central and northeastern Arizona. Herpetological Review 12(1): 16.

Jordan, J.R. 1980. Geographical distribution: Kinosternon flavescens spooneri (Illinois mud turtle). Chelonologica 1(4): 175.

Jordan, R.J. 1980. Geographic distribution: Kinosternon flavescens spooneri. Herpetological Review 11(1): 14.

Judd, F.W.; Lonard, R.I. 2008. Geographic distribution: Kinosternon flavescens (Yellow Mud Turtle). Herpetological Review 39(3): 365.

Kasper, S. 2013. Natural history notes: Kinosternon flavescens flavescens (Yellow Mud Turtle). Road-carrion feeding. Herpetological Review 44(2): 305.

Keefer, S.D.; Loeffler, C.W. 1998. Geographic distribution: Kinosternon flavescens flavescens (Yellow Mud Turtle). Herpetological Review 29(1): 50.

Kofron, C.P.; Schreiber, A.A. 1985. Ecology of two endangered aquatic turtles in Missouri: Kinosternon flavescens and Emydoidea blandingii. Journal of Herpetology 19(1): 27-40.

Ladd, C.G. 1989. Geographic distribution: Kinosternon f. flavescens (Yellow Mud Turtle). Herpetological Review 20(1): 14.

Lardie, R.L. 1975. Courtship and mating behavior in the yellow mud turtle, Kinosternon flavescens flavescens. Journal of Herpetology 9(2): 223-227.

Ligon, D.B.; Peterson, C.C. 2002. Physiological and behavioral variation in estivation among mud turtles (Kinosternon spp.). Physiological and Biochemical Zoology 75(3): 283-293.

Liner, E.A.; Johnson, R.M.; Chaney, A.H. 1976. Amphibian and reptile records and range extensions for Mexico. Herpetological Review 7(4): 177.

Long, D.R. 1986. Clutch formation in the turtle, Kinosternon flavescens (Testudines: Kinosternidae). Southwestern Naturalist 31(1): 1-8.

Mali, I.; Brown, D.J.; Ferrato, J.R.; Forstner, M.R.J. 2014. Sampling freshwater turtle populations using hoop nets: testing potential biases. Wildlife Society Bulletin 38(3): 580-585.

Manning, R.W.; Jones, C.; Yancey, F.D. 1995. Noteworthy records of amphibians and reptiles from northwestern and western Texas. Texas Journal of Science 47(3): 231-235.

McAllister, C.T. 1988. New county records for amphibians and reptiles of north central Texas. Herpetological Review 19(3): 61-62.

McAllister, C.T. 2015. Geographic distribution: Kinosternon flavescens (Yellow Mud Turtle). Herpetological Review 46(2): 214-215.

McCoid, M.J. 1999. Geographic distribution: Kinosternon flavescens flavescens (Yellow Mud Turtle). Herpetological Review 30(2): 108.

Moll, D. 1979. Subterranean feeding by the Illinois mud turtle, Kinosternon flavescens spooneri. Journal of Herpetology 13(3): 371-373.

Moll, D.; Brown, L.E. 1977. The mud turtle Kinosternon flavescens spooneri - nearly extinct in Illinois. Bulletin Chicago Herpetological Society 12(3): 67-68.

Norkin, M. (ed.) 1980. Illinois mud turtle withdrawn. Endangered Species Technical Bulletin 5(9): 5.

Powell, R.; Laposha, N.A.; Smith, D.D.; Parmerlee, J.S. 1984. New distributional records for some semiaquatic amphibians and reptiles from the Rio Sabinas Basin, Coahuila, Mexico. Herpetological Review 15(3): 78-79.

Punzo, F. 1974. A qualitative and quantitative study of the food items of the yellow mud turtle, Kinosternon flavescens (Agassiz). Journal of Herpetology 8(3): 269-271.

Rush, M.S.; Royal, S.M.; Fleharty, E.D. 1982. New county records and habitat preferences of amphibians and reptiles from the Sandsage Prairie in Finney County, Kansas. Transactions of the Kansas Academy of Science 85(3): 165-173.

Schmidt, C.J.; Taggart, T.W. 2004. Kinosternon flavescens (Yellow Mud Turtle) abnormal characteristic. Journal of Kansas Herpetology 9: 7.

Seidel, M.E. 1976. Geographic distribution: Kinosternon flavescens flavescens (Yellow Mud Turtle). Mexico: Tamaulipas. Herpetological Review 7(3): 122.

Seidel, M.E. 1978. Kinosternon flavescens. Catalogue of American Amphibians and Reptiles 216: 1-4.

Seidel, M.E. 1978. Terrestrial dormancy in the turtle Kinosternon flavescens: respiratory metabolism and dehydration. Comparative Biochemistry and Physiology (A) 61(1): 1-4.

Seidel, M.E.; Reynolds, S.L. 1980. Aspects of evaporative water loss in the mud turtles Kinosternon hirtipes and Kinosternon flavescens. Comparative Biochemistry and Physiology A Comparative Physiology 67(4): 593-598.

Serb, J.M.; Phillips, C.A.; Iverson, J.B. 2001. Molecular phylogeny and biogeography of Kinosternon flavescens based on complete mitochondrial control region sequences. Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution 18(1): 149-162.

Smith, D.D.; Blake, F.E. 1990. Geographic distribution: Kinosternon flavescens flavescens (Yellow Mud Turtle). Herpetological Review 21(2): 40.

Smith, P.W. 1951. A new frog and a new turtle from the western Illinois sand prairies. Bulletin of the Chicago Academy of Sciences 9: 189-199.

Sparks, D.W.; Burr, A.G.; Bass, M.N.; Liggett, G.A. 1999. New county distribution records of amphibians and reptiles from southwestern Kansas. Herpetological Review 30(2): 120-121.

Stone, P.A.; Powers, S.M.; Babb, M.E. 2005. Freshwater turtle assemblages in central Oklahoma farm ponds. Southwestern Naturalist 50(2): 166-171.

Stuart, J.N. 1997. Geographic distribution: Kinosternon flavescens flavescens (Yellow Mud Turtle). Herpetological Review 28(1): 49.

Sutton, K.K.; Christiansen, J.L. 1999. The habitat and distribution of the Stinkpot, Sternotherus odoratus, in Iowa. Journal of the Iowa Academy of Science 106(3): 63-65.

Taggart, T.W. 1992. Geographic distribution: Kinosternon flavescens (Yellow Mud Turtle). Herpetological Review 23(3): 88.

Taggart, T.W. 2004. Kinosternon flavescens (Yellow Mud Turtle). Journal of Kansas Herpetology 10: 10.

Thornton, O.W.; Smith, J.R. 1996. Notes on the incubation of eggs of the Yellow Mud Turtle, Kinosternon flavescens flavescens. Bulletin of the Chicago Herpetological Society 31(11): 204-205.

Tuma, M.W. 1993. Life history notes: Kinosternon flavescens (Yellow Mud Turtle). Multiple nesting. Herpetological Review 24(1): 31.

Tuma, M.W. 2006. Range, habitat use, and seasonal activity of the Yellow Mud Turtle (Kinosternon flavescens) in northwestern Illinois: implications for site-specific conservation and management. Chelonian Conservation and Biology 5(1): 108-120.

Webster, C. 1986. Substrate preference and activity in the turtle, Kinosternon flavescens flavescens. Journal of Herpetology 20(4): 477-482.

Whitney, C.; Taggart, T.W.; Schmidt, C.J. 2004. Kinosternon flavescens (Yellow Mud Turtles). New state maximum length. Journal of Kansas Herpetology 12: 17.

Williams, K.L. 1961. Aberrant mud turtles, Kinosternon flavescens, from Coahuila, Mexico. Herpetologica 17: 72.

Kinosternon herrerai

Aguirre-Leon, G.; Aquino Cruz, O. 2004. Hábitos alimentarios de Kinosternon herrerai Stejneger 1925 (Testudines: Kinosternidae) en el centro de Veracruz, México. Acta Zoologica Mexicana Nueva Serie 20(3): 83-98.

Berry, J.F.; Iverson, J.B. 1980. Kinosternon herrerai. Catalogue of American Amphibians and Reptiles 239: 1-2.

Carr, J.L.; Mast, R.B. 1988. Natural history observations of Kinosternon herrerai (Testudines: Kinosternidae). Trianea 1: 87-97.

Iverson, J.B.; Berry, J.F. 1979. The mud turtle genus Kinosternon in northeastern Mexico. Herpetologica 35(4): 318-324.

Mata Silva, V.; Ramirez-Bautista, A.; Paredes-Flores, M.; Espino Ocampo, M. 2002. Geographic distribution: Kinosternon herrerai (Herrera's Mud Turtle). Herpetological Review 33(1): 65.

Mata Silva, V.; Ramirez-Bautista, A.; Paredes-Flores, M.; Espino Ocampo, M. 2002. Geographic distribution: Kinosternon herrerai (Herrera's Mud Turtle). Herpetological Review 33(2): 147-148.

Poglayen, I. 1965. Observations on Herrera's mud turtle Kinosternon herrerai Stejneger. International Zoo Yearbook 5: 171-173.

Poglayen, I.; Smith, H.M. 1958. Noteworthy herptiles from Mexico. Herpetologica 14: 11-23.

Pritchard, P.C.H. 1969. Herrera's mud turtle. International Turtle and Tortoise Society Journal 3: 6-9.

Reese, R.W. 1971. Notes on a small herpetological collection from northeastern Mexico. Journal of Herpetology 5: 67-69.

Shannon, F.A.; Smith, H.M. 1949. Herpetological results of the University of Illinois Field Expedition, Spring 1949. I. Introduction, Testudines, Serpentes. Transactions of the Kansas Academy of Sciences 52(4): 494-509.

Smith, H.M.; Brandon, R.A. 1968. Data nova herpetologica mexicana. Transactions of the Kansas Academy of Sciences 71: 49-61.

Stejneger, L.H. 1925. New species and subspecies of American turtles. Journal of the Washington Academy of Sciences 15(20): 462-463.

Williams, K.L.; Wilson, L.D. 1965. Noteworthy Mexican reptiles in the Louisiana State University Museum of Zoology. Proceedings of the Louisiana Academy of Sciences 28: 127-130.

Kinosternon hirtipes

Butler, C.J.; Stanila, B.D.; Iverson, J.B.; Stone, P.A.; Bryson, M. 2016. Projected changes in climatic suitability for Kinosternon turtles by 2050 and 2070. Ecology and Evolution 6(21): 7690-7705.

Conant, R.; Berry, J.F. 1978. Turtles of the family Kinosternidae in the southwestern United States and adjacent Mexico: identification and distribution. American Museum Novitates 2642: 1-18.

Glass, B.; Hartwegt, N. 1951. Kinosternon murrayi, a new musk turtle of the hirtipes group from Texas. Copeia 1951: 50-52.

Iverson, J.B. 1981. Biosystematics of the Kinosternon hirtipes species group (Testudines: Kinosternidae). Tulane Studies in Zoology and Botany 23(1): 1-74.

Iverson, J.B. 1985. Geographic variation in sexual dimorphism in the mud turtle Kinosternon hirtipes. Copeia 1985(2): 388-393.

Iverson, J.B. 1985. Kinosternon hirtipes. Catalogue of American Amphibians and Reptiles 361: 1-4.

Iverson, J.B.; Barthelmess, E.L.; Smith, G.R.; DeRivera, C.E. 1991. Growth and reproduction in the mud turtle Kinosternon hirtipes in Chihuahua, Mexico. Journal of Herpetology 25(1): 64-72.

Iverson, J.B.; Berry, J.F. 1979. The mud turtle genus Kinosternon in northeastern Mexico. Herpetologica 35(4): 318-324.

Ligon, D.B.; Peterson, C.C. 2002. Physiological and behavioral variation in estivation among mud turtles (Kinosternon spp.). Physiological and Biochemical Zoology 75(3): 283-293.

Liner, E.A. 1964. Notes on four small herpetological collections from Mexico. I. Introduction, turtles and snakes. Southwestern Naturalist 8: 221-227.

Platt, S.G.; Berezin, A.R.; Miller, D.J.; Rainwater, T.R. 2016. A dietary study of the Rough-footed Mud Turtle (Kinosternon hirtipes) in Texas, USA. Herpetological Conservation and Biology 11(1): 142-149.

Platt, S.G.; Medlock, L. 2015. Natural history notes: Kinosternon hirtipes (rough-footed mud turtle) aerial basking, winter activity, habitat, and new locality. Herpetological Review 46(3): 424-425.

Platt, S.G.; Miller, D.J.; Rainwater, T.R. 2018. Natural history notes: Kinosternon hirtipes (Rough-footed Mud Turtle). Railroad mortality. Herpetological Review 49(2): 320.

Platt, S.G.; Miller, D.J.; Rainwater, T.R.; Smith, J.L. 2016. Notes on the reproductive ecology of the rough-footed mud turtle (Kinosternon hirtipes) in Texas, USA. Acta Herpetologica 11(2): 221-225.

Reyes-Velasco, J.; Iverson, J.B.; Flores-Villela, O.A. 2013. The conservation status of several endemic Mexican kinosternid turtles. Chelonian Conservation and Biology 12(1): 203-208.

Seidel, M.E.; Reynolds, S.L. 1980. Aspects of evaporative water loss in the mud turtles Kinosternon hirtipes and Kinosternon flavescens. Comparative Biochemistry and Physiology A Comparative Physiology 67(4): 593-598.

Smith, J.L.; Platt, S.G.; Boeing, W.J. 2015. Natural history notes: Kinosternon hirtipes (Rough-footed Mud Turtle). Maximum size and habitat. Herpetological Review 46(1): 82-83.

Smith, J.L.; Platt, S.G.; Martin, R.L.; Boeing, W.J. 2018. Natural history notes: Kinosternon hirtipes (Rough-footed Mud Turtle). Nesting behavior and nest sites. Herpetological Review 49(1): 109-110.

Taylor, E.H. 1940. Some Mexican serpents. University of Kansas Science Bulletin 26(14): 445-487.

Williams, K.L.; Smith, H.M.; Chrapliwy, P.S. 1960. Turtles and lizards from northern Mexico. Transactions of the Illinois State Academy of Science 53(1/2): 36-45.

Williams, K.L.; Wilson, L.D. 1965. Noteworthy Mexican reptiles in the Louisiana State University Museum of Zoology. Proceedings of the Louisiana Academy of Sciences 28: 127-130.

Kinosternon integrum

Aguirre-Hidalgo, V.; Illescas-Aparicio, M.; González-Hernández, A.J. 2014. Geographic distribution: Kinosternon integrum (Mexican Mud Turtle). Herpetological Review 45(3): 460.

Davis, W.B.; Dixon, J.R. 1961. Reptiles (exclusive of snakes) of the Chilpancingo region, Mexico. Proceedings of the Biological Society of Washington 74: 37-56.

Enderson, E.F.; Bezy, R.L.; Hale, S.F. 2007. Geographic distribution: Kinosternon integrum (Mexican Mud Turtle). Mexico: Sonora. Herpetological Review 38(2): 217.

Grychta, U. 1996. Haltung und Nachzucht der Mexiko-Klappschildkröte Kinosternon integrum Le Conte, 1854. Sauria (Berlin) 18(3): 13-15.

Iverson, J.B. 1999. Reproduction in the Mexican mud turtle Kinosternon integrum. Journal of Herpetology 33(1): 144-148.

Iverson, J.B.; Berry, J.F. 1979. The mud turtle genus Kinosternon in northeastern Mexico. Herpetologica 35(4): 318-324.

Iverson, J.B.; Young, C.A.; Berry, J.F. 1998. Kinosternon integrum. Catalogue of American Amphibians and Reptiles 652: 1-6.

Lemos-Espinal, J.A.; Smith, H.M.; Hartman, D.; Chiszar, D. 2004. Selected year 2003 amphibians and turtles from Chihuahua and Sonora, Mexico. Bulletin of the Chicago Herpetological Society 39(6): 107-109.

Leyte-Manrique, A.; Hernández-Navarro, E.M.; Mata-Silva, V. 2014. Natural history notes: Kinosternon integrum (Mexican Mud Turtle). Mortality. Herpetological Review 45(2): 315-316.

Loc-Barragán, J.A. 2017. Nature notes: Kinosternon integrum. Carapace and plastron coloration. Mesoamerican Herpetology 4(4): 942-943.

Loc-Barragán, J.A.; Caravantes-Estrada, E.; Hernández-Franco, C.E.; Ramírez-Silva, J.P.; Woolrich-Pińa, G.A. 2016. Distribution notes: Kinosternon integrum LeConte, 1854. Mesoamerican Herpetology 3(3): 786.

Macip-Rios, R.; Arias Cisneros, M.L.; Aguilar-Miguel, X.S.; Casas-Andreu, G. 2009. Population ecology and reproduction of the Mexican Mud Turtle (Kinosternon integrum) in Tonatico, Estado de Mexico. Western North American Naturalist 69(4): 501-510.

Macip-Rios, R.; Brauer-Robleda, P.; Casas-Andreu, G.; Arias-Cisneros, M. de L.; Sustaita-Rodríguez, V.H. 2012. Evidence for the morphological constraint hypothesis and optimal offspring size theory in the Mexican Mud Turtle (Kinosternon integrum). Zoological Science (Tokyo) 29(1): 60-65.

Macip-Rios, R.; Brauer-Robleda, P.; Zuniga-Vega, J.J.; Casas-Andreu, G. 2011. Demography of two populations of the Mexican mud turtle (Kinosternon integrum) in central Mexico. Herpetological Journal 21(4): 235-245.

Macip-Rios, R.; Casas-Andreu, G. 2006. Natural history notes: Kinosternon integrum (Mexican Mud Turtle). Size. Herpetological Review 37(1): 79.

Macip-Rios, R.; Sustaita-Rodríguez, V.H.; Barrios-Quiroz, G.; Casas-Andreu, G. 2010. Alimentary habits of the Mexican Mud Turtle (Kinosternon integrum) in Tonatico, Estado de Mexico. Chelonian Conservation and Biology 9(1): 90-97.

Macip-Rios, R.; Sustaita-Rodríguez, V.H.; Casas-Andreu, G. 2013. Evidence of pelvic and nonpelvic constraint on egg size in two species of Kinosternon from Mexico. Chelonian Conservation and Biology 12(2): 218-226.

Mosimann, J.E. 1956. Variation and relative growth in the plastral scutes of the turtle Kinosternon integrum Leconte. Miscellaneous Publications Museum of Zoology University of Michigan 97: 1-43.

Smith, H.M. 1969. Two neglected Dugesian nominal taxa for Mexican turtles and frogs. Journal of Herpetology 3: 110-112.

Zweifel, R.G.; Norris, K.S. 1955. Contribution to the herpetology of Sonora, Mexico: descriptions of new subspecies of snakes (Micruroides euryxanthus and Lampropeltis getulus) and miscellaneous collecting notes. American Midland Naturalist 54: 230-249.

Kinosternon leucostomum

Bagatto, B.; Guyer, C.; Hauge, B.; Henry, R.P. 1997. Bimodal respiration in two species of Central American turtles. Copeia 1997(4): 834-839.

Berry, J.F. 1979. Variation and systematics in the Kinosternon scorpioides and K. leucostomum complexes (Reptilia: Testudines: Kinosternidae) of Mexico and Central America. Dissertation Abstracts International (B) 39(7): 3186.

Berry, J.F.; Iverson, J.B. 2001. Kinosternon leucostomum. Catalogue of American Amphibians and Reptiles 724: 724.1-724.8.

Boback, S.M.; Montgomery, C.E.; Reed, R.N.; Green, S. 2006. Geographic distribution: Kinosternon leucostomum (White-lipped Mud Turtle, Tortuga-amarilla). Herpetological Review 37(2): 239.

Carr, J.L.; Almendáriz, A.; Simmons, J.E.; Nielsen, M.T. 2014. Subsistence hunting for turtles in northwestern Ecuador. Acta Biologica Colombiana 19(3): 401-413.

Castańeda, F.E.; Mora, J.M. 2015. Nature notes: Kinosternon leucostomum. Sexual dimorphism. Mesoamerican Herpetology 2(2): 204–205.

Ceballos, C.P.; Zapata, D.; Alvarado, C.; Eisinhower, R. 2016. Morphology, diet, and population structure of the Southern White-lipped Mud Turtle Kinosternon leucostomum postinguinale (Testudines: Kinosternidae) in the Nus River Drainage, Colombia. Journal of Herpetology 50(3): 374-380.

Cogalniceanu, D.; Torres-Porras, J.; Seoane, J.M.; Freire Lascano, C.A. 2015. The southernmost known locality for Kinosternon leucostomum (Reptilia, Testudines, Kinosternidae), El Oro province, southern Ecuador. Check List 11(1)(Article 1549): 1-3.

Dunn, E.R.; Stuart, L.C. 1951. Comments on some recent restrictions of type localities of certain South and Central American amphibians and reptiles. Copeia 1951(1): 55-61.

Fritz, P. 2007. Haltung und Nachzucht der Weissmaulklappschildkröte Kinosternon leucostomum Dumeril, Bibron & Dumeril, 1851. Sauria (Berlin) 29(3): 5-12.

Giraldo, A.; Garcés-Restrepo, M.F.; Carr, J.L. 2013. Kinosternon leucostomum (Duméril y Bibron en Duméril y Duméril 1851). Tapaculo, Culitapa. Catálogo de Anfibios y Reptiles de Colombia 1(1): 45-49.

Gray, R.; Strine, C.T. 2017. Herpetofaunal assemblages of a lowland broadleaf forest, an overgrown orchard forest and a lime orchard in Stann Creek, Belize. ZooKeys 707: 131–156.

Hernández-Guzman, J.; Rimber, I.J.; Yasui, G.S.; Arias-Rodríguez, L. 2014. [Tropical turtles chromosomes: Kinosternon leucostomum, Trachemys scripta and Staurotypus triporcatus (Testudines: Kinosternidae/Emydidae)]. (In Spanish). Revista de Biologia Tropical 62(2): 671-688.

Hooper, S.T.; Young, D.P. 1986. Geographic distribution: Kinosternon leucostomum (White-lipped Mud Turtle). Mexico: Yucatan. Herpetological Review 17(2): 50-51.

McCranie, J.R.; Valdés-Orellana, L.; Gutsche, A. 2011. Geographic distribution: Kinosternon leucostomum (White-lipped Mud Turtle). Herpetological Review 42(4): 565.

Mistelbauer, E. 2008. Die Weissmaul-Klappschildkröte Kinosternon leucostomum Dumeril, Bibron & Dumeril, 1851, im Fokus. Schildkröten im Fokus 5(4): 23-34.

Moll, D. 1990. Population sizes and foraging ecology in a tropical freshwater stream turtle community. Journal of Herpetology 24(1): 48-53.

Morales-Verdeja, S.A.; Vogt, R.C. 1997. Terrestrial movements in relation to aestivation and the annual reproductive cycle of Kinosternon leucostomum. Copeia 1997(1): 123-130.

Pasachnik, S.A.; Corneil, J.P. 2011. Geographic distribution: Kinosternon leucostomum (White-lipped Mud Turtle). Herpetological Review 42(3): 389.

Pérez-Higareda, G. 1981. Oviposition of Kinosternon l. leucostomum in captivity (Testudines: Kinosternidae). Bulletin of the Maryland Herpetological Society 17(2): 80-82.

Rödel, M.O. 1989. Haltung und Zucht der Weisslippen-Schlammschildkröte Kinosternon leucostomum. DATZ (Die Aquarien- und Terrarien-Zeitschrift) 42(4): 214-216, 218.

Sachsse, W. 1980. Zur Biologie von Kinosternon leucostomum in Gefangenschaft (Reptilia: Testudines: Kinosternidae) 1. Eine rationelle Haltungsmethode, Fortpflanzung und Entwicklung. Salamandra 16(4): 185-194.

Schilde, M. 2002. Die Haltung und Zucht der Weissmaul-Klappschildkröte Kinosternon leucostomum. Reptilia (D) 7(35): 32-35.

Schilde, M. 2003. Keeping and breeding the white-lipped mud turtle Kinosternon leucostomum. Reptilia (GB) 26: 27-29.

Schuster, B. 1980. Zur Biologie von Kinosternon leucostomum in Gefangenschaft (Reptilia: Testudines: Kinosternidae) 2. Eine alternative Zuchtmethode und des Auftreten melanistischer Jungtiere. Salamandra 16(4): 195-202.

Summers, A.P.; Darouian, K.F.; Richmond, A.M.; Brainerd, E.L. 1998. Kinematics of aquatic and terrestrial prey capture in Terrapene carolina, with implications for the evolution of feeding in cryptodire turtles. Journal of Experimental Zoology 281(4): 280-287.

Valdés-Orellana, L.; McCranie, J.R. 2011. Geographic distribution: Kinosternon leucostomum (White-lipped Mud Turtle). Herpetological Review 42(4): 565.

Villa, J.D. 1973. A snake in the diet of a kinosternid turtle. Journal of Herpetology 7(3): 380-381.

Kinosternon oaxacae

Artner, H. 2006. Erstnachzucht der Oaxaca-Klappschildkröte Kinosternon oaxacae Berry & Iverson, 1980 unter Berücksichtigung von Erkenntnissen aus Beobachtungen im natürlichen Biotob. Emys 13(2): 4-17.

Berry, J.F.; Iverson, J.B. 1980. A new species of mud turtle, genus Kinosternon, from Oaxaca, Mexico. Journal of Herpetology 14(4): 313-320.

Carr, J.L. 1993. Geographic distribution: Kinosternon oaxacae (Oaxaca Mud Turtle). Herpetological Review 24(3): 108.

International Commission on Zoological Nomenclature 1985. Opinion 1343. Kinosternon alamosae Berry & Legler, 1980 and Kinosternon oaxacae Berry & Iverson, 1980 (Reptilia, Testudines): conserved. Bulletin of Zoological Nomenclature 42(3): 266-268.

Iverson, J.B. 1983. Kinosternon oaxacae. Catalogue of American Amphibians and Reptiles 338: 1-2.

Iverson, J.B. 1986. Notes on the natural history of the Oaxaca mud turtle, Kinosternon oaxacae. Journal of Herpetology 20(1): 119-123.

Pritchard, P.C.H.; Pronek, N. 1982. Request for suppression of Kinosternon alamose and K. oaxacae Pritchard, 1979 (Reptilia, Testudines) Z.N.(S.)2339. Bulletin of Zoological Nomenclature 39(3): 212-213.

Vázquez Gómez, A.G.; Harfush, M.; Macip-Ríos, R. 2015. Notes on the reproductive ecology of the Oaxaca Mud Turtle (Kinosternon oaxacae) in the vicinity of Mazunte, Mexico. Acta Herpetologica 10(2): 121-124.

Kinosternon scorpioides

Acosta, J.L.; Calamante, C.; Palomas, S. 2013. Kinosternon scorpioides scorpioides (Linnaeus, 1766). Primer registro para la provincia del Chaco (República Argentina). Cuadernos de Herpetologia 27(1-2): 169.

Alves Pereira, A.M.; Vieira Brito, S.; Araujo Filho, J.A. de; Martins Teixeira, A.A.; Alves Teles, D.; Oliveira Santana, D.; Ferreira Lima, V.; Oliveira Almeida, W. de 2018. Diet and helminth parasites of freshwater turtles Mesoclemmys tuberculata, Phrynops geoffroanus (Pleurodira: Chelidae) and Kinosternon scorpioides (Criptodyra: Kinosternidae) in a semiarid region, northeast of Brazil. Acta Herpetologica 13(1): 21-32.

Barreto, L.; Lima, L.C.; Barbosa, S. 2009. Observations on the ecology of Trachemys adiutrix and Kinosternon scorpioides on Curupu Island, Brazil. Herpetological Review 40(3): 283-286.

Barreto, L.; Sousa Ribeiro, L.E. de; Nunes Ribeiro, A.B.; Rocha Azevedo, R.; Tavares, D.L.; Silva Abreu, J.M. da; Batista Cutrim, N. 2010. [Mapping of occurrence areas and conservation aspects of freshwater turtles in Maranhao State, Brazil]. (In Portuguese). Boletim do Laboratorio de Hidrobiologia 23(1): 49-56.

Bedoya-Cańón, M.A.; Muńoz-Avila, J.A.; Vargas-Salinas, F. 2018. Morphology and natural history of the Mud Turtle Kinosternon scorpioides scorpioides in populations of Northern Colombia. Herpetological Review 49(2): 210-214.

Berry, J.F.; Iverson, J.B. 2001. Kinosternon scorpioides. Catalogue of American Amphibians and Reptiles 725: 725.1-725.11.

Berry, J.F.; Iverson, J.B. 2011. Kinosternon scorpioides (Linnaeus 1766) - Scorpion Mud Turtle. Chelonian Research Monographs 5: 063.1-063.15.

Buskirk, J.R. 2007. Natural history notes: Kinosternon scorpioides (Scorpion Mud Turtle). Behavior. Herpetological Review 38(3): 332.

Cabrera, M.R.; Colantonio, S.E. 1997. Taxonomic revision of the South American subspecies of the turtle Kinosternon scorpioides. Journal of Herpetology 31(4): 507-513.

Caceres-Martínez, C.H.; Acevedo Rincon, A.A.; Sierra Leal, J.A.; González-Maya, J.F. 2017. Kinosternon scorpioides scorpioides (Testudines: Kinosternidae): a new record from northeastern Colombia. Acta Biologica Colombiana 22(2): 242-245.

Carvalho Viana, D.; Almeida, R.L.; Santos, A.C. dos; Miglino, M.A.; Assis, A.C. de; Fernandes Araujo, L.P.; Oliveira, A.S.; Sousa, A.L. 2014. Seasonal morphological variation of the vas deferens of Scorpion Mud Turtle (Kinosternon scorpioides). Biota Neotropica 14(3): 1-5.

Carvalho Viana, D.; Santos, A.C. dos; Araujo Chaves, L.F.; Oliveira, A.S.; Assis, A.C. de; Sousa, A.L. de 2014. Body and testicular biometric parameters of the scorpion mud turtle (Kinosternon scorpioides). Acta Scientiarum Biological Sciences 36(4): 477-481.

Carvalho-Junior, E.A.R.; Carvalho-Neto, C.S.; Paschoalini, E.L. 2008. Diet of Kinosternon scorpioides in Serra dos Carajas, eastern Amazonia. Herpetological Review 39(3): 283-285.

Fagundes, C.K.; Vogt, R.C.; Marco Junior, P. de 2016. Testing the efficiency of protected areas in the Amazon for conserving freshwater turtles. Diversity and Distributions 22(2): 123-135.

Ferrara, C.; Schneider, L.; Vogt, R.C.; Santos-Junior, L.B. 2009. Geographic distribution: Kinosternon scorpioides (Scorpion Mud Turtle). Herpetological Review 40(2): 235.

Franklin, C.J. 2001. The natural history and captive husbandry of the Scorpion Mud Turtle Kinosternon scorpioides. Reptile & Amphibian Hobbyist 6(8): 28-34.

Freiberg, M.A. 1936. Una nueva tortuga del norte Argentino. Physis (Buenos Aires) 12(43): 169-173.

Goeldi, E.A. 1897. Die Eier von 13 brasilianischen Reptilien, nebst Bemerkungen über Lebens- und Fortpflanzungsweise letzterer. Zoologische Jahrbücher (Syst.) 10: 640-676.

Goode, J.M. 1994. Reproduction in captive Neotropical musk and mud turtles (Staurotypus triporcatus, S. salvinii, and Kinosternon scorpioides). Contributions to Herpetology 11: 275-295.

Hellmich, W. 1958. Zur Kenntnis von Kinosternon scorpioides seriei Freiberg. Opuscula Zool. 16: 1-7.

Hernŕndez-Ruz, E.J.; Andrade, R.P. de; Oliveira, E.A. do; Coleho Correa, J.K. 2016. Natural history notes: Kinosternon scorpioides (Scorpion Mud Turtle). Diet. Herpetological Review 47(2): 286.

Hoogmoed, M.S.; Gruber, U. 1983. Spix and Wagler type specimens of reptiles and amphibians in the Natural History Musea in Munich (Germany) and Leiden (the Netherlands). Spixiana Supplement 9: 319-415.

Lacher, T.E.; Alho, C.J.R.; Pereira, I.G.T. 1986. The relation between cloacal temperature and ambient temperature in five species of Brazilian turtles. Revista Brasileira de Biologia 46(3): 563-566.

Lima Silveira, A.; Machado Balestra, R.A.; Ferreira, D.I.; Ferreira Luz, V.L.; Pena, A.P.; Coutinho, M.E. 2011. Primeiro registro documentado de Kinosternon scorpioides scorpioides (Reptilia, Testudines, Chelidae) no Estado de Minas Gerais, Sudeste do Brasil. Revista Brasileira de Zoociencias 13(1-3): 249-251.

Luison, A. 2011. Biologie, elevage et reproduction en captivate du Cinosterne scorpion, Kinosternon scorpioides scorpioides (Linnaeus, 1766). Cheloniens 22: 32-43.

Luison, A. 2012. [Biology, care and reproduction of Kinosternon scorpioides scorpioides (Linnaeus, 1766) in captivity]. (In German). Schildkröten im Fokus 9(3): 23-34.

Magnusson, W.E.; Lima, A.P.; Carmozina de Araujo, M. 1998. Geographic distribution: Kinosternon scorpioides (Scorpion Mud Turtle). Herpetological Review 29(3): 173.

Magnusson, W.E.; Lima, A.P.; Carmozina de Araujo, M. 1998. Geographic distribution: Kinosternon scorpioides (Scorpion Mud Turtle). Herpetological Review 29(4): 247.

Métrailler, S. 2003. Note sur l'ecologie d'Acanthochelys macrocephala (Rhodin, Mittermeier & McMorris, 1984) au Paraguay (Reptilia, Chelidae). Revue Suisse de Zoologie 110(3): 483-490.

Mijares-Urrutia, A.; Arends-R., A. 1992. Geographic distribution: Kinosternon scorpioides scorpioides (Scorpion Mud Turtle). Herpetological Review 23(4): 122-123.

Mohammed, R.S.; Mahabir, S.V.; Joseph, A.K.; Manickchan, S.; Ramjohn, C. 2010. Update of freshwater turtles' distributions for Trinidad and possible threat of an exotic introduction. Living World 2010: 54-58.

Montes-Correa, A.C.; Saboyá-Acosta, L.P.; Páez, V.P.; Renjifo, J.M. 2017. Kinosternon scorpioides (Linnaeus 1766). Tapaculo, Bisagra, Casquito, Guachupe, Pecho quebrado, Swanka. Catálogo de Anfibios y Reptiles de Colombia 3(1): 17-24.

Montes-Correa, A.C.; Saboya-Acosta, L.P.; Páez, V.P.; Vega, K.; Renjifo, J.M. 2014. [Distribution of tortoises and freshwater turtles of the Colombian Caribbean]. (In Spanish). Acta Biologica Colombiana 19(3): 341-350.

Mota Rodrigues, J.F. 2016. Herpetoculture notes: Kinosternon scorpioides (Scorpion Mud Turtle). Sexual behavior. Herpetological Review 47(1): 72-73.

Mota Rodrigues, J.F.; Borges-Nojosa, D.M. 2013. Does Kinosternon scorpioides (Linnaeus, 1766) (Testudines: Kinosternidae) prefer to reproduce in clean water. Herpetology Notes 6: 519-521.

Mota Rodrigues, J.F.; Borges-Nojosa, D.M. 2014. Do male Kinosternon scorpioides (Linnaeus, 1766) select and monopolize females? Herpetozoa 26(3-4): 186-188.

Noss, A.J.; Montańo, R.R.; Soria, F.; Deem, S.L.; Fiorello, C.V.; Fitzgerald, L.A. 2013. Chelonoidis carbonaria (Testudines: Testudinidae) activity patterns and burrow use in the Bolivian Chaco. South American Journal of Herpetology 8(1): 19-28.

Pritchard, P.C.H. 1989. Geographic distribution: Kinosternon s. scorpioides (Scorpion Mud Turtle). Herpetological Review 20(1): 14.

Richard, E. 1990. Geographic distribution: Kinosternon scorpioides seriei (Argentina Mud Turtle). Argentina: Formosa. Herpetological Review 21(1): 26.

Richard, E. 1990. Geographic distribution: Kinosternon scorpioides seriei (Argentina Mud Turtle). Argentina: Salta. Herpetological Review 21(1): 26.

Santos, E.M. dos; Freire, E.M.X. 2006. Natural history notes: Leptodactylus natalensis (Bubbling Frog). Predation. Herpetological Review 37(4): 445.

Sexton, O.J. 1960. Notas sobre la reproduccion de una tortuga Venezolana, la Kinosternon scorpioides. Memoria de la Sociedad de Ciencias Naturales La Salle 20(57): 189-197.

Vanzolini, P.E. 1959. Notas sobre a zoologia dos indios Canela. Revista do Museu Paulista (Săo Paulo) 10 [1959]: 155-171.

Vinke, S.; Vinke, T. 2003. Skorpion-Klappschildkröte Beobachtungen im Lebensraum von Kinosternon scorpioides scorpioides. Aquarium (Bornheim) 414: 62-66.

Vinke, S.; Vinke, T. 2004. Discovery of a hatchling of Kinosternon scorpioides scorpioides in Paraguay. Radiata (English edition) 13(4): 19-22.

Vinke, T.; Vinke, S. 2004. Fund eines Schlüpflings von Kinosternon scorpioides scorpioidea in Paraguay. Radiata 13(4): 19-22.

Vinke, T.; Vinke, S. 2007. Kinosternon scorpioides scorpioides. Reptilia (GB) 54: 73-77.

Vogt, R.C.; Ferrara, C.R.; Schneider, L.; Santos Junior, L.B. 2009. Natural history notes: Brazilian Amazonian turtles. Habitat. Herpetological Review 40(2): 213.

Vogt, R.C.; Souza, S.M.L. de 2018. Natural history notes: Kinosternon scorpioides (Red-cheeked Mud Turtle). Coloration. Herpetological Review 49(2): 320-321.

Walfrido Moraes, T.; Chiaravalloti, R.M.; Camilo, A.R.; Oliveira de Freitas, G. 2015. Kinosternon scorpioides scorpioides Linnaeus, 1766: range extension and first records in the upper Paraguay River basin and Mato Grosso do Sul, Brazil. Check List 11(3)(Article 1631): 1-4.

Kinosternon sonoriense

Akins, C.M.; Jones, T.R. 2010. Natural history notes: Kinosternon sonoriense (Sonoran Mud Turtle). Predation. Herpetological Review 41(4): 485-486.

Butler, C.J.; Stanila, B.D.; Iverson, J.B.; Stone, P.A.; Bryson, M. 2016. Projected changes in climatic suitability for Kinosternon turtles by 2050 and 2070. Ecology and Evolution 6(21): 7690-7705.

Conant, R.; Berry, J.F. 1978. Turtles of the family Kinosternidae in the southwestern United States and adjacent Mexico: identification and distribution. American Museum Novitates 2642: 1-18.

Funk, R.S. 1974. Geographic distribution: Kinosternon sonoriense. USA: Arizona: Yuma Co. Herpetological Review 5(1): 20.

Hall, D.H.; Steidl, R.J. 2007. Movements, activity, and spacing of Sonoran Mud Turtles (Kinosternon sonoriense) in interrupted mountain streams. Copeia 2007(2): 403-412.

Hensley, F.R.; Jones, T.R.; Maxwell, M.S.; Adams, L.J.; Stevenson, N.N. 2010. Demography, terrestrial behavior, and growth of Sonora Mud Turtles (Kinosternon sonoriense) in an extreme habitat. Herpetological Monographs 24: 174-193.

Hulse, A.C. 1974. Food habits and feeding behavior in Kinosternon sonoriense (Chelonia: Kinosternidae). Journal of Herpetology 8(3): 195-199.

Hulse, A.C. 1975. An autecological study of Kinosternon sonoriense Leconte (Chelonia: Kinosternidae). Dissertation Abstracts International 35(11): 5718.

Hulse, A.C. 1976. Carapacial and plastral flora and fauna of the Sonora mud turtle, Kinosternon soneriense Le Conte (Reptilia, Testudines, Kinosternidae). Journal of Herpetology 10(1): 45-48.

Hulse, A.C. 1976. Growth and morphometrics of Kinosternon sonoriense (Reptilia, Testudines, Kinosternidae). Journal of Herpetology 10(4): 341-348.

Hulse, A.C. 1982. Reproduction and population structure in the turtle, Kinosternon sonoriense. Southwestern Naturalist 27(4): 447-456.

Iverson, J.B. 1976. Kinosternon sonoriense. Catalogue of American Amphibians and Reptiles 176: 1-2.

Ligon, D.B.; Peterson, C.C. 2002. Physiological and behavioral variation in estivation among mud turtles (Kinosternon spp.). Physiological and Biochemical Zoology 75(3): 283-293.

Ligon, D.B.; Stone, P.A. 2003. Natural history notes: Kinosternon sonoriense (Sonoran Mud Turtle) and Bufo punctatus (Red-spotted Toad). Predator-prey. Herpetological Review 34(3): 241-242.

Ligon, D.B.; Stone, P.A. 2003. Radiotelemetry reveals terrestrial estivation in Sonoran Mud Turtles (Kinosternon sonoriense). Journal of Herpetology 37(4): 750-754.

Loben-Sels, R.C. van; Congdon, J.D.; Austin, J.T. 1995. Aspects of the life history and ecology of the Sonoran mud turtle in southeastern Arizona. U.S. Forest Service General Technical Report RM 264: 262-266, 650.

Loben-Sels, R.C. van; Congdon, J.D.; Austin, J.T. 1997. Life history and ecology of the Sonoran mud turtle (Kinosternon sonoriense) in southeastern Arizona: a preliminary report. Chelonian Conservation and Biology 2(3): 338-344.

Lovich, J.E.; Drost, C.; Monatesti, A.J.; Casper, D.; Wood, D.A.; Girard, M. 2010. Reptilian prey of the Sonora mud turtle (Kinosternon sonoriense) with comments on saurophagy and ophiophagy in North American turtles. Southwestern Naturalist 55(1): 135-138.

Lovich, J.E.; Madrak, S.V.; Drost, C.A.; Monatesti, A.J.; Casper, D.; Znari, M. 2012. Optimal egg size in a suboptimal environment: reproductive ecology of female Sonora mud turtles (Kinosternon sonoriense) in central Arizona, USA. Amphibia-Reptilia 33(2): 161-170.

Massengill, J.K.; Faught, B.R.; Stone, P.A. 2014. Natural history notes: Kinosternon sonoriense (Sonoran Mud Turtle). Winter mortality. Herpetological Review 45(2): 316.

Niles, D.M. 1962. Records for the Sonora mud turtle, Kinosternon sonoriense, in New Mexico. Herpetologica 18: 205-200.

Peno, S.S.; Stanila, B.D.; Stone, M.E.B.; Stone, P.A. 2016. Inverse relationship between biting and head retraction in an ontogenetic series of Sonoran Mud Turtles (Kinosternon sonoriense). Journal of Herpetology 50(1): 26-28.

Riedle, J.D.; Rosen, P.C.; Kazmaier, R.T.; Holm, P.; Jones, C.A. 2012. Conservation status of an endemic kinosternid, Kinosternon sonoriense longifemorale, in Arizona. Chelonian Conservation and Biology 11(2): 182-189.

Schwendiman, A.L. 2001. Natural history notes: Kinosternon sonoriense (Sonora Mud Turtle). Attempted predation. Herpetological Review 32(1): 39.

Stanila, B.D.; Locey, K.J.; Stone, P.A. 2008. Natural history notes: Kinosternon sonoriense (Sonoran Mud Turtle). Diet. Herpetological Review 39(3): 345.

Stone, M.E.B.; Bates-Albers, L.M.; Gillespie, J.M.; Moore, S.D.; Rising, B.D. 2010. Natural history notes: Kinosternon sonoriense (Sonoran Mud Turtle). Hatchling behavior. Herpetological Review 41(2): 214-215.

Stone, P.A. 2001. Movements and demography of the Sonoran Mud Turtle, Kinosternon sonoriense. Southwestern Naturalist 46(1): 41-53.

Stone, P.A.; Babb, M.E.; Stanila, B.D.; Kersey, G.W.; Stone, Z.S. 2005. Natural history notes: Kinosternon sonoriense (Sonoran Mud Turtle). Diet. Herpetological Review 36(3): 312.

Stone, P.A.; Babb, M.E.; Stanila, B.D.; Kersey, G.W.; Stone, Z.S. 2005. Natural history notes: Kinosternon sonoriense (Sonoran Mud Turtle). Diet. Herpetological Review 36(2): 167-168.

Stone, P.A.; Congdon, J.D.; Smith, C.L. 2014. Conservation triage of Sonoran Mud Turtles (Kinosternon sonoriense). Herpetological Conservation and Biology 9(3): 448-453.

Stone, P.A.; Stone, M.E.B.; Stanila, B.D.; Locey, K.J. 2011. Terrestrial flight response: a new context for terrestrial activity in Sonoran Mud Turtles. American Midland Naturalist 165(1): 128-136.

Wygoda, M.L.; Chmura, C.M. 1990. Effects of shell closure on water loss in the Sonoran mud turtle, Kinosternon sonoriense. Southwestern Naturalist 35(2): 228-229.

Zweifel, R.G.; Norris, K.S. 1955. Contribution to the herpetology of Sonora, Mexico: descriptions of new subspecies of snakes (Micruroides euryxanthus and Lampropeltis getulus) and miscellaneous collecting notes. American Midland Naturalist 54: 230-249.

Kinosternon steindachneri

Hofer, A. 2004. Haltung und Nachzucht der Florida-Klappschildkröte Kinosternon subrubrum steindachneri Siebenrock, 1906. Emys 11(3): 23-31.

Hofer, A. 2006. Keeping and breeding the Florida mud turtle Kinosternon subrubrum steindachneri (Siebenrock, 1906). pp. 244-249. In: Artner, H.; Farkas, B. & Loehr, V. (eds.). Turtles: proceedings: International Turtle & Tortoise Symposium, Vienna 2002. Edition Chimaira, Frankfurt am Main. 618 pp.

Stevenson, D.; Crowe, D. 1992. Geographic distribution: Kinosternon subrubrum steindachneri (Florida Mud Turtle). Herpetological Review 23(3): 88.

Walsh, T.J.; Heinrich, G.L. 2015. Red-shouldered Hawk (Buteo lineatus) predation of turtles in Central Florida. Florida Field Naturalist 43(2): 79-85.

Kinosternon stejnegeri

Chrapliwy, P.S.; Fugler, C.M. 1955. Amphibians and reptiles collected in Mexico in the summer of 1953. Herpetologica 11: 121-128.

Hartweg, N. 1938. Kinosternon flavescens stejnegeri, a new turtle from northern Mexico. Occasional Papers of the Museum of Zoology University of Michigan 371: 1-5.

Iverson, J.B. 1989. The Arizona mud turtle, Kinosternon flavescens arizonense (Kinosternidae), in Arizona and Sonora. Southwestern Naturalist 34(3): 356-368.

Jones, T.R.; Taubert, B.D.; Zornes, M.L.; Babb, R.D. 2007. Geographic distribution: Kinosternon arizonense (Arizona Mud Turtle). Herpetological Review 38(4): 479-480.

McCord, R.D. 2016. What is Kinosternon arizonense? Historical Biology 28(1-2): 310-315.

Smith, P.W.; Hensley, M.M. 1957. The mud turtle, Kinosternon flavescens stejnegeri Hartweg, in the United States. Proceedings of the Biological Society of Washington 70: 201-203.

Kinosternon subrubrum

Anderson, N.J.; Horne, B.D. 2009. Observations on the nesting ecology of the Mississippi Mud Turtle, Kinosternon subrubrum hippocrepis Gray. Southeastern Naturalist 8(3): 563-565.

Apperson, M.; Living, S.; Christensen, T.P. 2007. Kinosternon subrubrum (Eastern Mud Turtle). Catesbeiana 27(1): 45-46.

Barkalow, F.S. 1948. Notes on the breeding habits of the turtle Kinosternon s. subrurum. Copeia 1948(2): 130.

Belford, T.J. 2010. Geographic distribution: Kinosternon subrubrum hippocrepis (Mississippi Mud Turtle). USA: Arkansas. Herpetological Review 41(3): 377.

Bennett, D.H. 1972. Notes on the terrestrial wintering of mud turtles (Kinosternon subrubrum). Herpetologica 28(3): 245-247.

Black, J.H. 1975. Geographic distribution: Kinosternon subrubrum hippocrepis. USA: Oklahoma: Seminole Co. Herpetological Review 6(2): 44.

Bodie, J.R.; Smith, K.R.; Burke, V.J. 1996. A comparison of diel nest temperature and nest site selection for two sympatric species of freshwater turtles. American Midland Naturalist 136(1): 181-186.

Brandon, R.A.; Jacobson, K. 1995. Geographic distribution: Kinosternon subrubrum (Eastern Mud Turtle). Herpetological Review 26(1): 43.

Burke, V.J.; Rathbun, S.L.; Bodie, J.R.; Whitfield Gibbons, J. 1998. Effect of density on predation rate for turtle nests in a complex landscape. Oikos 83(1): 3-11.

Burke, V.J.; Whitfield Gibbons, J.; Greene, J.L. 1994. Prolonged nesting forays by the common mud turtles (Kinosternon subrubrum). American Midland Naturalist 131(1): 190-195.

Bustard, R. 1961. American terrapins. Aquarist and Pondkeeper 26: 88-89.

Butler, C.J.; Stanila, B.D.; Iverson, J.B.; Stone, P.A.; Bryson, M. 2016. Projected changes in climatic suitability for Kinosternon turtles by 2050 and 2070. Ecology and Evolution 6(21): 7690-7705.

Butterfield, B.P.; Hobgood, M.R.; Hughes, E.A.; Kee, J.P.; Barton, L.J. 2014. Geographic distribution: Kinosternon subrubrum (Eastern Mud Turtle). Herpetological Review 45(3): 460.

Collins, J.T. 1995. Geographic distribution: Kinosternon subrubrum (Eastern Mud Turtle). Herpetological Review 26(2): 106.

Connior, M.B. 2010. Geographic distribution: Kinosternon subrubrum (Mississippi Mud Turtle). USA: Arkansas. Herpetological Review 41(3): 377.

Cordero, G.A. 2011. Natural history notes: Kinosternon subrubrum (Eastern Mud Turtle). Musking. Herpetological Review 42(3): 422.

Cordero, G.A.; Quinlan, M.; Blackstone, S.; Swarth, C.W. 2012. Natural history notes: Kinosternon subrubrum (Eastern Mud Turtle). Overwintering. Herpetological Review 43(2): 327.

Cordero, G.A.; Reeves, R.; Swarth, C.W. 2012. Long distance aquatic movement and home-range size of an Eastern Mud Turtle, Kinosternon subrubrum, population in the mid-Atlantic region of the United States. Chelonian Conservation and Biology 11(1): 121-124.

Craig, R.J.; Klemens, M.W.; Craig, S.S. 1980. The northeastern range limit of the Eastern Mud Turtle Kinosternon s. subrubrum (Lacepede). Journal of Herpetology 14(3): 295-297.

Crawford, R.L.; Doyle, M.J. 2010. Natural history notes: Kinosternon subrubrum (Eastern Mud Turtle). Mass movement and mortality. Herpetological Review 41(1): 71.

Dundee, H.A. 1950. Kinosternon subrubrum hippocrepis (Gray) in Oklahoma. Herpetologica 6: 138-139.

Durso, A.M. 2009. Geographic distribution: Kinosternon subrubrum (Eastern Mud Turtle). Herpetological Review 40(4): 449.

Dyrkacz, S. 1976. Geographic distribution: Kinosternon subrubrum subrubrum x K. s. hippocrepis (Eastern x Mississippi Mud Turtle). USA: Illinois: Alexander Co. Herpetological Review 7(3): 128.

Ernst, C.H.; Barbour, R.W.; Ernst, E.M.; Butler, J.R. 1973. Growth of the mud turtle, Kinosternon subrubrum, in Florida. Herpetologica 29(3): 247-250.

Ernst, C.H.; Barbour, R.W.; Ernst, E.M.; Butler, J.R. 1974. Subspecific variation and intergradation in Florida Kinosternon subrubrum. Herpetologica 30(3): 317-320.

Ernst, C.H.; Creque, T.R.; Hansknecht, K.A. 2001. Natural history notes: Kinosternon subrubrum (Eastern Mud Turtle). Early nesting. Herpetological Review 32(2): 103-104.

Eskew, E.A.; Price, S.J.; Dorcas, M.E. 2008. New distribution records for reptiles and amphibians from the Charlotte-Metropolitan area of the Western Piedmont of North Carolina. Herpetological Review 39(2): 245-246.

Eskew, E.A.; Price, S.J.; Dorcas, M.E. 2010. Survival and recruitment of semi-aquatic turtles in an urbanized region. Urban Ecosystems 13(3): 365-374.

Failey, E.L.; Mccoy, J.C.; Price, S.J.; Dorcas, M.E. 2007. Ecology of turtles inhabiting golf course and farm ponds in the western Piedmont of North Carolina. Journal of the North Carolina Academy of Science 123(4): 221-232.

Felix, Z.I. 2013. Geographic distribution: Kinosternon subrubrum (Eastern Mud Turtle). Herpetological Review 44(4): 624.

Fleminks, F. 1981. [The care and breeding of two North American freshwater turtles (Chrysemys picta and Kinosternon subrubrum hippocrepis)]. (In Dutch). Lacerta 39(12): 190-195.

Frazer, N.B.; Whitfield Gibbons, J.; Greene, J.L. 1991. Life history and demography of the common mud turtle Kinosternon subrubrum in South Carolina, USA. Ecology 72(6): 2218-2231.

Freeman, H.W. 1955. Part V. The amphibia and reptilia of the Savannah river project area. 2. Chelonia. 3. Crocodilia, Sauria and Serpentes. U.S. Cur. Publ. Biol. 1(4): 239-244, 275-291.

Gad, J. 1993. Untersuchungen zur Deckungswahl (Sichtschutz) der Schildkröten Kinosternon subrubrum und Sternotherus odoratus. Salamandra 29(1): 1-5.

Gibbons, J.W. 1971. Geographic variations in reproductive attributes of the common mud turtle. American Philosophical Society Yearbook 1970: 315-316.

Gibbons, J.W. 1983. Reproductive characteristics and ecology of the mud turtle Kinosternon subrubrum (Lacepede). Herpetologica 39(3): 254-271.

Graham, S.P.; Sorrell, G.G. 2008. Natural history notes: Kinosternon subrubrum (Eastern Mud Turtle). Diet. Herpetological Review 39(2): 218.

Grant, C. 1935. Secondary sexual differences and notes on the mud turtle, Kinosternon subrubrum in northern Indiana. American Midland Naturalist 16(5): 798-800.

Gray, B.S.; Lethaby, M. 2002. Geographic distribution: Kinosternon subrubrum subrubrum (Eastern Mud Turtle). Herpetological Review 33(4): 320.

Harden, L.A.; Dorcas, M.E. 2008. Using thermal biology to investigate habitat use and activity of mud turtles (Kinosternon subrubrum) on a golf course. pp. 321-323. In: Mitchell, J.C.; Jung Brown, R.E.; Bartholomew, B. (eds.). Urban herpetology. SSAR (Society for the study of Amphibians and Reptiles), Utah. 586 pp.

Harden, L.A.; Price, S.J.; Dorcas, M.E. 2009. Terrestrial activity and habitat selection of Eastern Mud Turtles (Kinosternon subrubrum) in a fragmented landscape: implications for habitat management of golf courses and other suburban environments. Copeia 2009(1): 78-84.

Heitz, B.B.; Freitas, E.S.; Anwar, A.M.; Gorgone-Barbosa, E.G.; Penrod, M.L.; Whitsett, C.; Siler, C.D. 2015. Geographic distribution: Kinosternon subrubrum (Mississippi Mud Turtle). Herpetological Review 46(4): 565-566.

Heppell, S.S. 1998. Application of life-history theory and population model analysis to turtle conservation. Copeia 1998(2): 367-375.

Herman, D.W.; Boynton, A.C. 1993. Geographic distribution: Kinosternon subrubrum subrubrum (Eastern Mud Turtle). Herpetological Review 24(4): 154.

Herman, D.W.; Short, T.M. 1986. Geographic distribution: Kinosternon subrubrum subrubrum (Eastern Mud Turtle). USA: North Carolina: Burke Co. Herpetological Review 17(1): 27.

Herman, D.W.; Tryon, B.W. 1990. Geographic distribution: Kinosternon subrubrum (Eastern Mud Turtle). Herpetological Review 21(4): 95.

Herman, D.W.; Weakley, A.S. 1986. Geographic distribution: Kinosternon subrubrum subrubrum (Eastern Mud Turtle). USA: North Carolina: Iredell Co. Herpetological Review 17(1): 27.

Hibbitts, T.J.; Adams, C.S. 2015. Geographic distribution: Kinosternon subrubrum (Eastern Mud Turtle). Herpetological Review 46(2): 215.

Houseal, T.W.; Carr, J.L. 1983. Notes on the reproduction of Kinosternon subrubrum (Testudines: Kinosternidae) in east Texas. Southwestern Naturalist 28(2): 237-239.

Irwin, K.J. 2002. Geographic distribution: Kinosternon subrubrum (Eastern Mud Turtle). Herpetological Review 33(4): 320.

Iverson, J.B. 1977. Kinosternon subrurum. Catalogue of American Amphibians and Reptiles 193: 1-4.

Iverson, J.B. 1979. Reproduction and growth of the mud turtle, Kinosternon subrubrum (Reptilia, Testudines, Kinosternidae), in Arkansas. Journal of Herpetology 13(1): 105-111.

Jones, C. 2006. Geographic distribution: Kinosternon subrubrum hippocrepsis (Mississippi Mud Turtle). Herpetological Review 37(4): 492.

Karges, J.P. 1978. Texas amphibians and reptiles: some new distributional records, part 1. Herpetological Review 9(4): 143-145.

Lindeman, P.V. 2014. Geographic distribution: Kinosternon subrubrum (Eastern Mud Turtle). Herpetological Review 45(2): 280.

Lindholm, W.A. 1929. Die wissenschaftlichen Namen einiger Reptilien und Batrachier. Zoologischer Anzeiger 85(3-4): 76-80.

Litzgus, J.D.; Hopkins, W.A. 2003. Effect of temperature on metabolic rate of the mud turtle (Kinosternon subrubrum). Journal of Thermal Biology 28(8): 595-600.

Lovich, J.E.; Lamb, T. 1995. Morphometric similarity between the turtles Kinosternon subrubrum hippocrepis and K. baurii. Journal of Herpetology 29(4): 621-624.

Mali, I.; Brown, D.J.; Ferrato, J.R.; Forstner, M.R.J. 2014. Sampling freshwater turtle populations using hoop nets: testing potential biases. Wildlife Society Bulletin 38(3): 580-585.

Manis, C.; Wilson, T.P. 2011. Geographic distribution: Kinosternon subrubrum (Eastern Mud Turtle). Herpetological Review 42(3): 389-390.

McAllister, C.T.; Robison, H.W. 2010. Geographic distribution: Kinosternon subrubrum hippocrepis (Mississippi Mud Turtle). Herpetological Review 41(4): 510.

McCoid, M.J.; Bettoli, P.W. 1996. Additional evidence for rotenone hazards to turtles and amphibians. Herpetological Review 27(2): 70-71.

Meshaka, W.E. 1988. Geographic distribution: Kinosternon subrubrum hippocrepis (Mississippi Mud Turtle). Herpetological Review 19(1): 21-22.

Meshaka, W.E.; Gibbons, J.W. 2006. Kinosternon subrubrum - Eastern Mud Turtle. Chelonian Research Monographs 3: 189-196.

Meshaka, W.E.; Gibbons, J.W.; Hughes, D.F.; Klemens, M.W.; Iverson, J.B. 2017. Kinosternon subrubrum (Bonnaterre 1789) – Eastern Mud Turtle. Chelonian Research Monographs 5(10): 101: 1–16.

Miller, B.T.; Miller, J.L. 2011. Geographic distribution: Kinosternon subrubrum (Eastern Mud Turtle). Herpetological Review 42(3): 390.

Mitchell, J.C. 2007. Message from a peat bank: first record for the Eastern Mud Turtle (Kinosternon subrubrum subrubrum) - from Cobb Island, Virginia. Banisteria 29: 36-38.

Mitchell, J.C.; MarkHam, A.C.; Watts, B.D. 2006. Natural history notes: Kinosternon subrubrum subrubrum (Eastern Mud Turtle). Predator escape. Herpetological Review 37(2): 216-217.

Moller, E. 1962. Vom Hobby zur Wissenschaft. Eine Schildkröte kriecht aus dem Ei. Kosmos (Stuttgart) 58(5): 200-202.

Moss, E.D.; Wang, C.L. 2012. Geographic distribution: Kinosternon subrubrum (Eastern Mud Turtle). USA: Tennessee: Marshall Co. Herpetological Review 43(3): 442.

Murphy, C.M.; Tuberville, T.D.; Maerz, J.C.; Andrews, K.M. 2016. Evaporative water loss rates of four species of aquatic turtles from the coastal plain of the southeastern United States. Journal of Herpetology 50(3): 457-463.

Nichols, J.T. 1947. Notes on the mud turtle. Herpetologica 3(5): 147-148.

Nijs, J.; Zwartepoorte, H.; Boonstra, J. 1996. Divergent incubation times in clutches of Chelonia incubated under the same temperature conditions. Bulletin of the Chicago Herpetological Society 31(10): 187.

Norman, M.D. 1989. Preliminary survey of the freshwater turtles of the Blackwater River. Catesbeiana 9(1): 9-14.

Oguni, J.T. 2009. Geographic distribution: Kinosternon subrubrum (Eastern Mud Turtle). Herpetological Review 40(4): 449.

Orr, J.M.; Ernst, C.H. 2002. Kinosternon subrubrum subrubrum (Eastern Mud Turtle). Catesbeiana 22(1): 19.

Palis, J.G. 2004. Geographic distribution: Kinosternon subrubrum (Eastern Mud Turtle). Herpetological Review 35(1): 80.

Parker, W.S. 1996. Age and survivorship of the Slider (Trachemys scripta) and the mud turtle (Kinosternon subrubrum) in a Mississippi farm pond. Journal of Herpetology 30(2): 266-268.

Punzo, F.; Alton, L. 2002. Evidence for the use of chemosensory cues by the Alligator Snapping Turtle, Macroclemys temminckii, to detect the presence of musk and mud turtles. Florida Scientist 65(2): 134-138.

Rembold, R. 1910. Einige Beobachtungen hinsichtlich Cinosternum pensilvanicum Gmelin und C. bauri Garman. Blätter für Aquarien- und Terrarienkunde (Magdeburg) 21: 102-104.

Rigley, L. 1974. Agonistic behavior of the eastern mud turtle Kinosternon subrubrum subrubrum. Bulletin of the Maryland Herpetological Society 10(1): 22-23.

Scott, A.F. 1977. Aquatic and terrestrial movements of farm pond populations of the eastern mud turtle (Kinosternon subrubrum subrubrum) in east-central Alabama. Dissertation Abstracts International 37(7): 3301-3302.

Seigel, R.A.; Seigel, N.A. 1980. Geographic distribution: Kinosternon subrubrum hippocrepis. Herpetological Review 11(2): 38.

Seigel, R.A.; Seigel, N.A. 1980. Geographical distribution: Kinosternon subrubrum hippocrepis. Chelonologica 1(5): 223.

Skorepa, A.C.; Ozment, J.E. 1968. Habitat, habits, and variation of Kinosternon subrubrum in southern Illinois. Transactions of the Illinois State Academy of Science 61: 247-251.

Sola, C.R. 1931. Sex determination in a species of the Kinosternidae, with notes on the sound production in reptiles. Copeia 1981: 124-125.

Steen, D.A.; Sterrett, S.C.; Miller, S.A.; Smith, L.L. 2007. Terrestrial movements and microhabitat selection of overwintering subadult easternmud turtles (Kinosternon subrubrum) in southwest Georgia. Journal of Herpetology 41(3): 532-535.

Steen, D.A.; Webb, K.Q.; Vogel, H.J.; Parker, T.D.; Dziadzio, M.C.; Hopkins, W.A. 2012. Natural history notes: Kinosternon subrubrum (Eastern Mud Turtle). Diet. Herpetological Review 43(4): 639.

Stille, W.T. 1947. Kinosternon subrubrum subrubrum in the Chicago region. Copeia 1947: 143.

Stone, P.A.; Dobie, J.L.; Henry, R.P. 1992. Cutaneous surface area and bimodal respiration in soft-shelled (Trionyx spiniferus), Stinkpot (Sternotherus odoratus), and mud turtles (Kinosternon subrubrum). Physiological Zoology 65(2): 311-330.

Thieme, U. 1974. Eiablage bei Kinosternon subrubrum hippocrepis. Aquarien Terrarien Monatschrift für Ornithologie und Vivarienkunde 20(11): 384.

Walker, D.; Moler, P.E.; Buhlmann, K.A.; Avise, J.C. 1998. Phylogeographic patterns in Kinosternon subrubrum and K. baurii based on mitochondrial DNA restriction analyses. Herpetologica 54(2): 174-184.

Webb, R.G. 1995. The date of publication of Gray's Catalogue of shield Reptiles. Chelonian Conservation and Biology 1(4): 322-323.

Whitaker, J.O.; Minton, S.A. 1988. Reptiles and amphibians. Indiana Academy of Science Monograph 5: 67-86.

Wilkinson, L.R.; Whitfield-Gibbons, J. 2005. Patterns of reproductive allocation: clutch and egg size variation in three freshwater turtles. Copeia 2005(4): 868-879.

Ziminski, S.W. 1968. An additional record of the eastern mud turtle from Long Island. Engelhardtia 1(3): 28.

Zimorski, S.E.; Perkins, T.L.; Selman, W. 2013. Chelonian species in the diet of reintroduced Whooping Cranes (Grus americana) in Louisiana. Wilson Journal of Ornithology 125(2): 420-423.

Kinosternon vogti

López-Luna, M.A.; Cupul-Magańa, F.G.; Escobedo-Galván, A.H.; González-Hernández, A.J.; Centenero-Alcalá, E.; Rangel-Mendoza, J.A.; Ramírez-Ramírez, M.M.; Cazares-Hernández, E. 2018. A distinctive new species of Mud Turtle from western México. Chelonian Conservation and Biology 17(1): 2-13.