Citation: Midtgaard, Rune. RepFocus - A Survey of the Reptiles of the World. (www.repfocus.dk). Latest update: March 2nd, 2024.




 



|
Genus
Lepidophyma

 |
Tropical Night Lizards, Central American Night Lizards, Bark Lizards
|

 |
Tropische Nachtechsen, Mittelamerikanische Nachtechsen
|

 |
Tropiske Natøgler
|

1851 |  |
Lepidophyma Dumeril (type species: Lepidophyma flavimaculatus Dumeril 1851) |
1863 |  |
Poriodogaster Smith (type species: Poriodogaster grayii Smith 1863; syn. Bezy & Camarillo R. 2002) |
1878 |  |
Akleistops Müller (type species: Akleistops guatemalensis Müller 1878; syn. Bezy & Camarillo R. 2002) |
1939 |  |
Gaigeia Smith (type species: Lepidophyma gaigeia Mosauer 1936; syn. Bezy & Camarillo R. 2002) |

Contents:
23 species, of which 19 (82.6%) are endemic.
Endemism: 0% 100%
Distribution:
Mexico, Central America.
Reported from:
Belize,
Costa Rica,
El Salvador,
Guatemala,
Honduras,
Mexico
(Chiapas,
Colima,
Guerrero,
Hidalgo,
Michoacan,
Nuevo Leon,
Oaxaca,
Puebla,
Queretaro,
Quintana Roo,
San Luis Potosi,
Tabasco,
Tamaulipas,
Veracruz),
Nicaragua,
Panama.
| |

|
Lepidophyma chicoasensis

 |
Sumidero Tropical Night Lizard
|

 |
Sumidero-Nachtechse
|

 |
Sumidero-natøgle
|

1988 |  |
Lepidophyma chicoasensis Alvarez & Valentin |

Distribution:
Mexico
(Chiapas).
|

|

|
Lepidophyma cuicateca

 |
Cuicatlan Tropical Night Lizard
|

 |
Cuicatlan-Nachtechse
|

 |
Cuicatlan-natøgle
|

2008 |  |
Lepidophyma cuicateca Canseco-Márquez, Gutiérrez-Mayen & Mendoza-Hernández |

Distribution:
Mexico
(Oaxaca).
|

|

|
Lepidophyma dontomasi

 |
Lachiguiri Tropical Night Lizard, (MacDougall's Tropical Night Lizard)
|

 |
Lachiguiri-Nachtechse
|

 |
Lachiguiri-natøgle
|

1942 |  |
Gaigeia dontomasi Smith |
|  |
Lepidophyma dontomasi Smith & Taylor 1950 |

Distribution:
Mexico
(Oaxaca).
|

|

|
Lepidophyma flavimaculatum

 |
Yellow-spotted Night Lizard, Common Yellow-spotted Night Lizard
|

 |
Krokodil-Nachtechse
|

 |
Gulplettet Natøgle
|

1851 |  |
Lepidophyma flavimaculatus Dumeril |
1863 |  |
Poriodogaster grayii Smith (Bezy & Camarillo R. 2002) |
1924 |  |
Lepidophyma flavimaculatum obscurum Barbour |
|  |
Lepidophyma obscurum Taylor 1956 |
1955 |  |
Lepidophyma anomalum Taylor (Bezy & Camarillo R. 2002) |
1955 |  |
Lepidophyma maculatum Taylor [lapsus for flavimaculatum] (Wermuth 1965) |
1955 |  |
Lepidophyma ophiophthalmum Taylor (Bezy & Camarillo R. 2002) |
|  |
Lepidophyma flavimaculatum ophiophthalmum Wermuth 1965 |

Remarks:
Status of ophiophthalmum is uncertain (Savage 1963; Smith 1973).
Distribution:
Belize,
Costa Rica,
Guatemala,
Honduras,
Mexico
(Chiapas,
Hidalgo,
Oaxaca,
Quintana Roo,
Tabasco,
Veracruz),
Nicaragua,
Panama.
|


Lepidophyma flavimaculatum
© Rune Midtgaard
|

|
Lepidophyma gaigeae

 |
Hidalgo Tropical Night Lizard, (Gaige's Tropical Night Lizard)
|

 |
Hidalgo-Nachtechse
|

 |
Hidalgo-natøgle
|

1936 |  |
Lepidophyma gaigeae Mosauer |
|  |
Gaigeia gaigeae Smith 1939 |

Distribution:
Mexico
(Guanajuato,
Hidalgo,
Queretaro,
San Luis Potosi).
|

|

|
Lepidophyma inagoi

 |
Guerreran Tropical Night Lizard
|

 |
Guerrero-Nachtechse
|

 |
Guerrero-natøgle
|

2018 |  |
Lepidophyma inagoi Palacios-Aguilar, Santos-Bibiano & Flores-Villela |

Distribution:
Mexico
(Guerrero).
|

|

|
Lepidophyma jasonjonesi

 |
Victoria Tropical Night Lizard, (Jones' Night Lizard)
|

 |
Victoria-Nachtechse
|

 |
Victoria-natøgle
|

2023 |  |
Lepidophyma jasonjonesi Grünwald, Reyes-Velasco, Ahumada-Carrillo, Montaño-Ruvalcaba, Franz-Chávez, Forest, Ramírez-Chaparro, Terán-Juárez & Borja-Jiménez |

Distribution:
Mexico
(Tamaulipas).
|

|

|
Lepidophyma lineri

 |
Loxicha Tropical Night Lizard, (Liner's Tropical Night Lizard)
|

 |
Loxicha-Nachtechse
|

 |
Loxicha-natøgle
|

1973 |  |
Lepidophyma flavimaculatum lineri Smith |
|  |
Lepidophyma lineri Bezy & Camarillo R. 2002 |

Distribution:
Mexico
(Oaxaca).
|

|

|
Lepidophyma lipetzi

 |
Malpaso Tropical Night Lizard, (Lipetz's Tropical Night Lizard)
|

 |
Malpaso-Nachtechse
|

 |
Malpaso-natøgle
|

1977 |  |
Lepidophyma lipetzi Smith & Alvarez del Toro |

Distribution:
Mexico
(Chiapas).
|

|

|
Lepidophyma lowei

 |
Zoogocho Tropical Night Lizard, (Lowe's Tropical Night Lizard)
|

 |
Zoogocho-Nachtechse
|

 |
Zoogocho-natøgle
|

1997 |  |
Lepidophyma lowei Bezy & Camarillo R. |

Distribution:
Mexico
(Oaxaca).
|

|

|
Lepidophyma lusca

 |
Huasteca Tropical Night Lizard
|

 |
Huasteca-Nachtechse
|

 |
Huasteca-natøgle
|

2021 |  |
Lepidophyma lusca Arenas-Moreno, Muñoz-Nolasco, Bautista-del Moral, Rodríguez-Miranda, Domínguez-Guerrero & Méndez-de la Cruz |

Distribution:
Mexico
(San Luis Potosi).
|

|

|
Lepidophyma mayae

 |
Mayan Tropical Night Lizard
|

 |
Maya-Nachtechse
|

 |
Maya-natøgle
|

1973 |  |
Lepidophyma mayae Bezy |

Distribution:
Belize,
Guatemala.
|

|

|
Lepidophyma micropholis

 |
Cave Tropical Night Lizard
|

 |
Höhlen-Nachtechse
|

 |
Hule-natøgle
|

1955 |  |
Lepidophyma micropholis Walker |

Distribution:
Mexico
(San Luis Potosi,
Tamaulipas).
|

|

|
Lepidophyma occulor

 |
Jalpan Tropical Night Lizard
|

 |
Jalpan-Nachtechse
|

 |
Jalpan-natøgle
|

1942 |  |
Lepidophyma smithii occulor Smith |
|  |
Lepidophyma flavimaculatum occulor Walker 1955 |
|  |
Lepidophyma occulor Bezy 1972 |

Distribution:
Mexico
(Guanajuato,
Hidalgo,
Queretaro,
San Luis Potosi).
|

|

|
Lepidophyma pajapanensis

 |
Pajapan Tropical Night Lizard
|

 |
Pajapan-Nachtechse
|

 |
Pajapan-natøgle
|

1957 |  |
Lepidophyma pajapanensis Werler |

Distribution:
Mexico
(Oaxaca,
Veracruz).
|

|

|
Lepidophyma radula

 |
Yautepec Tropical Night Lizard
|

 |
Yautepec-Nachtechse
|

 |
Yautepec-natøgle
|

1942 |  |
Gaigeia radula Smith |
|  |
Lepidophyma radula Savage 1963 |

Distribution:
Mexico
(Oaxaca).
|

|

|
Lepidophyma ramirezi

 |
Cintalapa Tropical Night Lizard
|

 |
Cintalapa-Nachtechse
|

 |
Cintalapa-natøgle
|

2021 |  |
Lepidophyma ramirezi Lara-Tufiño & Nieto-Montes de Oca |

Distribution:
Mexico
(Chiapas,
Oaxaca,
Veracruz,
Tabasco).
|

|

|
Lepidophyma reticulatum

 |
Reticulated Tropical Night Lizard, Costa Rican Tropical Night Lizard
|

 |
Costaricanische Nachtechse
|

 |
Costaricansk Natøgle
|

1955 |  |
Lepidophyma reticulatum Taylor |
|  |
Lepidophyma flavimaculatum reticulatum Wermuth 1965 |

Distribution:
Costa Rica.
|


Lepidophyma reticulatum
© Henrik Bringsøe
|

|
Lepidophyma smithii

 |
Mazatenango Tropical Night Lizard, (Smith's Tropical Night Lizard)
|

 |
Mazatenango-Nachtechse
|

 |
Mazatenango-natøgle
|

1876 |  |
Lepidophyma smithii Bocourt |
|  |
Lepidophyma flavimaculatum smithii Savage 1963 |
1878 |  |
Akleistops guatemalensis Müller (Bezy & Camarillo R. 2002) |
1942 |  |
Lepidophyma smithii tehuanae Smith (Bezy & Camarillo R. 2002) |
|  |
Lepidophyma flavimaculatum tehuanae Wermuth 1965 |

Other common names:
tehuanae: Tehuana Tropical Night Lizard
Remarks:
Listed for Veracruz by Bezy & Camarillo-Rangel (2002), but not included by
Torres-Hernandez, Ramirez-Bautista, Cruz-Elizalde, Hernandez-Salinas, Berriozabal-Islas, DeSantis, Johnson, Rocha, Garcia-Padilla, Mata-Silva, Fucsko & Wilson (2021).
Distribution:
El Salvador,
Guatemala,
Mexico
(Chiapas,
Guerrero,
Oaxaca).
|

|

|
Lepidophyma sylvaticum

 |
Madrean Tropical Night Lizard
|

 |
Ostmexikanische Gebirgs-Nachtechse
|

 |
Østmexicansk Bjergnatøgle
|

1939 |  |
Lepidophyma sylvatica Taylor |
|  |
Gaigeia sylvatica Smith 1942 |
1955 |  |
Lepidophyma flavimaculatum tenebrarum Walker (Bezy & Camarillo R. 2002) |

Distribution:
Mexico
(Hidalgo,
Nuevo Leon,
Puebla,
Queretaro,
San Luis Potosi,
Tamaulipas,
Veracruz).
|

|

|
Lepidophyma tarascae

 |
Tarascan Tropical Night Lizard
|

 |
Tarasca-Nachtechse
|

 |
Tarasca-natøgle
|

1982 |  |
Lepidophyma tarascae Bezy, Webb & Alvarez |

Distribution:
Mexico
(Colima,
Guerrero,
Michoacan).
|

|

|
Lepidophyma tuxtlae

 |
Tuxtlan Tropical Night Lizard
|

 |
Tuxtla-Nachtechse
|

 |
Tuxtla-natøgle
|

1957 |  |
Lepidophyma tuxtlae Werler & Shannon |
|  |
Lepidophyma flavimaculatum tuxtlae Savage 1963 |
1973 |  |
Lepidophyma alvarezi Smith (Bezy & Camarillo R. 2002) |
1973 |  |
Lepidophyma sawini Smith (Bezy & Camarillo R. 2002) |

Other common names:
alvarezi: Alvarez del Toro's Night Lizard
sawini: Sawin's Tropical Night Lizard
Distribution:
Mexico
(Chiapas,
Oaxaca,
Puebla,
Tabasco,
Veracruz).
|

|

|
Lepidophyma zongolica

 |
Zongolica Mountains Tropical Night Lizard
|

 |
Zongolica-Nachtechse
|

 |
Zongolica-natøgle
|

2010 |  |
Lepidophyma zongolica García-Vázquez, Canseco-Márquez & Aguilar-López |

Distribution:
Mexico
(Puebla,
Veracruz).
|

|
|