Citation: Midtgaard, Rune. RepFocus - A Survey of the Reptiles of the World. (www.repfocus.dk). Latest update: December 29th, 2023.
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Genus
Darevskia
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Caucasian Rock Lizards
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|
Kaukasische Felseidechsen
|
|
Kaukasiske Klippefirben
|
1998 | |
Caucasilacerta Harris, Arnold & Thomas (type species: Lacerta saxicola Eversmann 1834) [nomen nudum?, see remarks] |
1999 | |
Darevskia Arribas (type species: Lacerta saxicola Eversmann 1834) |
Contents:
43 species, of which 20 (46.5%) are endemic.
Endemism: 0% 100%
Remarks:
The species of this genus were previously included in
Lacerta
or
Archaeolacerta
(e.g.; Arnold 1989).
Some authors prefer to regard it as a subgenus of
Lacerta
(e.g., Sindaco & Jeremchenko 2008).
Arribas (2016) showed the nominal genus name Caucasilacerta Harris, Arnold & Thomas 1998 to be a nomen nudum, hence unavailable, however, this was
contested by Busack, Salvador, Bauer & Kaiser (2016), who considered Caucasilacerta to be the valid name for the genus.
General consensus seems to accept Darevskia as the valid name for the genus, which is therefore retained herein.
Distribution:
Armenia,
Azerbaijan,
Bulgaria,
Georgia,
Greece,
Iran,
Romania,
Russia,
Serbia,
Turkey
(incl.
European Turkey),
Turkmenistan,
Ukraine
(incl.
Crimea).
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Darevskia adjarica
|
Northern Red-bellied Rock Lizard
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Nördliche Rotbauch-Felseidechse
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Nordlig Rødbuget Klippefirben
|
1980 | |
Lacerta parvula adjarica Darevsky & Eiselt |
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Archaeolacerta parvula adjarica Sindaco, Venchi, Carpaneto & Bologna 2000 |
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Darevskia parvula adjarica Bischoff 2001 |
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Darevskia adjarica Arribas, Ilgaz & Kumlutas 2018 |
Distribution:
Georgia,
Turkey.
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Darevskia aghasyani
|
Urts Rock Lizard
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Urts-Felseidechse
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Urts-klippefirben
|
2019 | |
Darevskia aghasyani Tuniyev & Petrova |
Distribution:
Armenia.
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Darevskia alpina
|
Alpine Rock Lizard
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Alpine Felseidechse, Gebirgs-Felseidechse
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Alpint Klippefirben
|
1967 | |
Lacerta caucasica alpina Darevski |
| |
Lacerta alpina Darevsky 1993 |
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Archaeolacerta alpina Sindaco, Venchi, Carpaneto & Bologna 2000 |
| |
Darevskia alpina Arribas 1997 |
Distribution:
Georgia,
Russia.
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Darevskia armeniaca
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Armenian Rock Lizard
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Armenische Felseidechse
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Armensk Klippefirben
|
1909 | |
Lacerta saxicola armeniaca Mehely |
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Lacerta armeniaca Darevsky 1966 |
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Archaeolacerta armeniaca Sindaco, Venchi, Carpaneto & Bologna 2000 |
| |
Darevskia armeniaca Arribas 1997 |
Remarks:
A parthenogenetic species of hybrid origin (Murphy, Darevsky, MacCullogh, Fu & Kupriyanova 1996).
Parental species suggested to be mixta and valentini (Murphy, Fu, MacCulloch, Darevsky & Kupriyanova 2000; Sindaco & Jeremchenko 2008).
Introduced to:
Ukraine.
Distribution:
Armenia,
Azerbaijan,
Georgia,
Turkey.
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Darevskia armeniaca
© Rune Midtgaard
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Darevskia arribasi
|
South Ossetian Rock Lizard
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Südossetische Grünbauch-Felseidechse
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Sydossetisk Klippefirben
|
2023 | |
Darevskia arribasi Tuniyev, Petrova & Lotiev |
Distribution:
Georgia.
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Darevskia bendimahiensis
|
Bendimahi Rock Lizard
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Bendimahi-Felseidechse
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Bendimahi-klippefirben
|
1994 | |
Lacerta bendimahiensis Schmidtler, Eiselt & Darevsky |
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Archaeolacerta bendimahiensis Sindaco, Venchi, Carpaneto & Bologna 2000 |
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Darevskia bendimahiensis Arribas 1997 |
Remarks:
A parthenogenetic species of hybrid origin (Murphy, Darevsky, MacCullogh, Fu & Kupriyanova 1996).
Parental species suggested to be raddei and valentini (Fu, Murphy & Darevsky 2000; Murphy, Fu, MacCulloch, Darevsky & Kupriyanova 2000; Sindaco & Jeremchenko 2008).
Distribution:
Turkey.
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Darevskia bithynica
|
Bithynian Rock Lizard
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Bithynische Felseidechse
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Bithynisk Klippefirben
|
1909 | |
Lacerta saxicola bithynica Mehely |
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Archaeolacerta rudis bithynica Sindaco, Venchi, Carpaneto & Bologna 2000 |
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Lacerta rudis bithynica Sindaco & Jeremchenko 2008 |
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Darevskia rudis bithynica Bischoff 2001 |
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Darevskia bithynica Arribas, Ilgaz, Kumlutas, Durmus, Avci & Üzüm 2013 |
1936 | |
Lacerta saxicola tristis Lantz & Cyren (Arribas, Ilgaz, Kumlutas, Durmus, Avci & Üzüm 2013) |
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Lacerta rudis tristis Welch 1983 |
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Archaeolacerta rudis tristis Sindaco, Venchi, Carpaneto & Bologna 2000 |
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Darevskia rudis tristis Bischoff 2001 |
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Darevskia bithynica tristis Arribas, Ilgaz, Kumlutas, Durmus, Avci & Üzüm 2013 |
Remarks:
Previously regarded as a subspecies of rudis.
Regarded as a separate species by Arribas, Ilgaz, Kumlutas, Durmus, Avci & Üzüm (2013).
Validity supported by Rato, Stratakis, Sousa-Guedes, Sillero, Corti, Freitas, Harris & Carretero (2020).
Distribution:
Turkey.
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Darevskia brauneri
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Western Caucasian Rock Lizard, (Brauner's Rock Lizard)
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Westkaukasische Felseidechse
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Vestkaukasisk Klippefirben
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1909 | |
Lacerta saxicola brauneri Mehely |
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Darevskia brauneri MacCulloch, Fu, Darevsky & Murphy 2000 |
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Lacerta brauneri Sindaco & Jeremchenko 2008 |
1962 | |
Lacerta saxicola darevskii Szczerbak (MacCulloch, Fu, Darevsky & Murphy 2000) |
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Darevskia brauneri darevskii MacCulloch, Fu, Darevsky & Murphy 2000 |
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Lacerta brauneri darevskii Sindaco & Jeremchenko 2008 |
2011 | |
Darevskia brauneri myusserica Doronin |
Other common names:
brauneri: Krasnaya Polyana Rock Lizard
darevskii: Chodzoch Rock Lizard
myusserica: Abkhasian Rock Lizard
Remarks:
Previously included szczerbaki.
Distribution:
Georgia,
Russia.
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Darevskia caspica
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Caspian Green-bellied Rock Lizard
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Kaspische Grünbauch-Felseidechse
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Kaspisk Grønbuget Klippefirben
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2013 | |
Darevskia caspica Ahmadzadeh, Flecks, Carretero, Mozaffari, Böhme, Harris, Freitas & Rödder |
Distribution:
Iran.
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Darevskia caucasica
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Common Caucasian Rock Lizard
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Gewöhnliche Kaukasische Felseidechse
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Almindeligt Kaukasisk Klippefirben
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1909 | |
Lacerta caucasica Méhely |
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Lacerta muralis caucasica Boulenger 1913 |
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Lacerta saxicola caucasica Nikolsky 1915 |
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Archaeolacerta caucasica Sindaco, Venchi, Carpaneto & Bologna 2000 |
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Darevskia caucasica Arribas 1997 |
1909 | |
Lacerta saxicola gracilis Mehely [not Lacerta gracilis Eichwald 1841] (Mertens & Wermuth 1960) |
1999 | |
Lacerta caucasica vedenica Darevsky & Roitberg |
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Darevskia caucasica vedenica Bischoff 2001 |
Remarks:
Revalidated as a separate species by Darevsky (1967).
Distribution:
Azerbaijan,
Georgia,
Russia.
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Darevskia caucasica
© Henrik Bringsøe
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Darevskia chlorogaster
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Western Green-bellied Rock Lizard
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Westliche Grünbauch-Felseidechse
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Vestligt Grønbuget Klippefirben
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1908 | |
Lacerta chlorogaster Boulenger |
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Darevskia chlorogaster Arribas 1997 |
1977 | |
Lacerta mostoufii Baloutch (Arribas 1999, citing pers. comm. with I.S. Darevsky) |
Distribution:
Azerbaijan,
Iran.
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Darevskia clarkorum
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Borcka Rock Lizard, (Clark's Rock Lizard)
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Borcka-Felseidechse
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Borcka-klippefirben
|
1977 | |
Lacerta clarkorum Darevsky & Vedmederja |
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Archaeolacerta clarkorum Sindaco, Venchi, Carpaneto & Bologna 2000 |
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Darevskia clarkorum Arribas 1997 |
Remarks:
Endemic to Anatolia (Turkey), according to Sindaco, Venchi, Carpaneto & Bologna (2000).
Distribution:
Georgia,
Turkey.
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Darevskia daghestanica
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Dagestan Rock Lizard
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Daghestanische Felseidechse
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Daghestansk Klippefirben
|
1967 | |
Lacerta saxicola daghestanica Darevski |
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Lacerta daghestanica Darevsky 1993 |
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Archaeolacerta daghestanica Sindaco, Venchi, Carpaneto & Bologna 2000 |
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Darevskia daghestanica Arribas 1997 |
Distribution:
Azerbaijan,
Georgia,
Russia.
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Darevskia dahli
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Shagali Rock Lizard, (Dahl's Rock Lizard)
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Shagali-Felseidechse
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Shagali-klippefirben
|
1957 | |
Lacerta saxicola dahli Darevski |
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Lacerta dahli Darevsky 1967 |
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Darevskia dahli Arribas 1997 |
Remarks:
A parthenogenetic species of hybrid origin (Murphy, Darevsky, MacCullogh, Fu & Kupriyanova 1996). Parental species suggested to be mixta and portschinskii (Murphy, Fu, MacCulloch, Darevsky & Kupriyanova 2000; Sindaco & Jeremchenko 2008).
Distribution:
Armenia,
Georgia.
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Darevskia defilippii
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Western Alborz Rock Lizard
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Westliche Alborz-Felseidechse
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Vestligt Alborz-klippefirben
|
1877 | |
Podarcis defilippii Camerano |
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Lacerta muralis defilippii Boettger in Radde 1886 |
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Lacerta saxicola defilippii Mehely 1909 |
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Lacerta raddei defilippii Engelmann, Fritzsche, Günther & Obst 1993 |
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Lacerta defilippi Uzzell & Darevsky 1975 |
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Darevskia defillippi Arribas 1997 |
1886 | |
Lacerta muralis fusca var. persica Bedriaga (Boulenger 1920) |
Distribution:
Iran.
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Darevskia derjugini
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Artvin Rock Lizard, (Derjugin's Lizard)
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Artviner-Felseidechse
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Artvin-klippefirben
|
1898 | |
Lacerta derjugini Nikolski |
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Archaeolacerta derjugini Sindaco, Venchi, Carpaneto & Bologna 2000 |
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Darevskia derjugini Arribas 1997 |
1931 | |
Lacerta derjugini silvatica Bartenjew & Rjeznikowa |
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Darevskia derjugini silvatica Bischoff 2001 |
1982 | |
Lacerta derjugini abchasica Bischoff |
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Darevskia derjugini abchasica Bischoff 2001 |
1982 | |
Lacerta derjugini barani Bischoff |
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Archaeolacerta derjugini barani Sindaco, Venchi, Carpaneto & Bologna 2000 |
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Darevskia derjugini barani Bischoff 2001 |
1982 | |
Lacerta derjugini boehmei Bischoff |
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Darevskia derjugini boehmei Bischoff 2001 |
1984 | |
Lacerta derjugini orlowae Bischoff |
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Darevskia derjugini orlowae Bischoff 2001 |
Distribution:
Georgia,
Russia,
Turkey.
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Darevskia dryada
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Charnali Rock Lizard
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Charnali-Felseidechse
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Charnali-klippefirben
|
1997 | |
Lacerta dryada Darevsky & Tuniyev |
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Archaeolacerta dryada Sindaco, Venchi, Carpaneto & Bologna 2000 |
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Darevskia dryada Arribas 1997 |
Remarks:
Regarded as a synonym of clarkorum by Schmidtler, Heckes, Bischoff & Franzen (2002), but as a valid species by Arribas, Candan, Kumluta & Ilgaz (2021).
However, dryada has now been restricted to its type locality in Georgia.
Turkish records of dryada refer to clarkorum.
The taxonomic status of dryada needs further study, as it probably should be regarded as a subspecies of clarkorum (Arribas, Candan, Kumluta & Ilgaz 2021).
Distribution:
Georgia.
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Darevskia hungarica
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Balkan Meadow Lizard, Western Meadow Lizard
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Balkan-Wieseneidechse
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Balkan-engfirben
|
1930 | |
Lacerta praticola hungarica Sobolewsky (Mertens & Wermuth 1960) |
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Darevskia praticola hungarica Freitas, Vavakou, Arakelyan, Drovetski, Crnobrnja-Isailovic, Kidov, Cogalniceanu, Corti, Lymberakis, Harris & Carretero 2016 |
1931 | |
Lacerta plicata Bartenjew & Rjeznikowa (Mertens & Wermuth 1960) |
Remarks:
Previously referred to as pontica (see remarks under praticola).
Distribution:
Bulgaria,
Greece,
Romania,
Serbia,
Turkey
(European Turkey).
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Darevskia hungarica
© Henrik Bringsøe
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Darevskia josefschmidtleri
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Caldiran Rock Lizard
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Caldiran-Felseidechse
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Caldiran-klippefirben
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2022 | |
Darevskia josefschmidtleri Arribas, Candan, Kornilios, Ayaz, Kumlutas, Gül, Yilmaz, Caynak & Ilgaz |
Distribution:
Turkey.
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Darevskia kamii
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Eastern Green-bellied Rock Lizard
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Östliche Grünbauch-Felseidechse
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Østligt Grønbuget Klippefirben
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2013 | |
Darevskia kamii Ahmadzadeh, Flecks, Carretero, Mozaffari, Böhme, Harris, Freitas & Rödder |
Distribution:
Iran.
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Darevskia kopetdaghica
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Kopet Dagh Rock Lizard
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Kopet Dagh-Felseidechse
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Kopet Dagh-klippefirben
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2013 | |
Darevskia kopetdaghica Ahmadzadeh, Flecks, Carretero, Mozaffari, Böhme, Harris, Freitas & Rödder |
Distribution:
Iran,
Turkmenistan.
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Darevskia lindholmi
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Crimean Rock Lizard, (Lindholm's Rock Lizard)
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Krim-Felseidechse
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Krim-klippefirben
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1936 | |
Lacerta saxicola lindholmi Lantz & Cyren |
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Lacerta lindholmi Ryabinin, Grechko, Darevsky, Ryskov & Semenova 1996 |
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Darevskia lindholmi Arribas 1997 |
Remarks:
MacCulloch, Fu, Darevsky & Murphy (2000) provided evidence supporting the recognition of lindholmi as a separate species.
Distribution:
Ukraine
(Crimea).
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Darevskia mirabilis
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Kackar Rock Lizard
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Kackar-Felseidechse
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Kackar-klippefirben
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2013 | |
Darevskia rudis mirabilis Arribas, Ilgaz, Kumlutas, Durmus, Avci & Üzüm |
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Darevskia mirabilis Arribas, Candan, Kornilios, Ayaz, Kumlutas, Gül, Yilmaz, Caynak & Ilgaz 2022 |
Distribution:
Turkey.
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Darevskia mixta
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Adjar Rock Lizard, Adjarian Lizard
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Adjar-Felseidechse, Bastardeidechse
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Adjar-klippefirben
|
1909 | |
Lacerta composita Mehely [nomen oblitum] (Doronin 2018) |
1909 | |
Lacerta mixta Mehely [nomen protectum] (Doronin 2018) |
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Lacerta saxicola mixta Lantz & Cyrén 1936 |
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Archaeolacerta mixta Sindaco, Venchi, Carpaneto & Bologna 2000 |
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Darevskia mixta Arribas 1997 |
Remarks:
Revalidated as a separate species by Darevsky (1967).
Distribution:
Georgia.
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Darevskia nairensis
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Nairi Rock Lizard
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Nairi-Felseidechse
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Nairi-klippefirben
|
1967 | |
Lacerta saxicola nairensis Darevsky |
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Lacerta nairensis Darevsky 1992 |
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Lacerta raddei nairensis Uzzell & Darevsky 1973 |
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Archaeolacerta nairensis Sindaco, Venchi, Carpaneto & Bologna 2000 |
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Darevskia raddei nairensis Bischoff 2001 |
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Lacerta nairensis Sindaco & Jeremchenko 2008 |
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Darevskia nairensis Arnold, Arribas & Carranza 2007 |
Remarks:
Regarded as a synonym of raddei by some authors because of low genetic distance between the two forms (e.g., Bobyn, Darevsky, Kupriyanova, MacCulloch, Upton, Danielyan & Murphy 1996; Fu, Murphy & Darevsky 2000), but as separate species by others because of different reproductive characteristics (Danielyan 1989; Arakelyan, Danielyan, Corti, Sindaco & Leviton 2011).
Distribution:
Armenia,
Georgia,
Turkey.
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Darevskia obscura
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Borjomi Rock Lizard
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Borjomi-Felseidechse
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Borjomi-klippefirben
|
1936 | |
Lacerta saxicola obscura Lantz & Cyren |
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Archaeolacerta rudis obscura Sindaco, Venchi, Carpaneto & Bologna 2000 |
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Darevskia rudis obscura Bischoff 2001 |
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Lacerta rudis obscura Sindaco & Jeremchenko 2008 |
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Darevskia obscura Arribas, Candan, Kornilios, Ayaz, Kumlutas, Gül, Yilmaz, Caynak & Ilgaz 2022 |
1967 | |
Lacerta rudis macromaculata Darevsky (Böhme (ed.) 1984) |
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Archaeolacerta rudis macromaculata Sindaco, Venchi, Carpaneto & Bologna 2000 |
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Darevskia rudis macromaculata Bischoff 2001 |
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Darevskia obscura macromaculata Arribas, Candan, Kornilios, Ayaz, Kumlutas, Gül, Yilmaz, Caynak & Ilgaz 2022 |
1977 | |
Lacerta rudis bischoffi Böhme & Budak (Böhme (ed.) 1984) |
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Archaeolacerta rudis bischoffi Sindaco, Venchi, Carpaneto & Bologna 2000 |
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Darevskia rudis bischoffi Bischoff 2001 |
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Darevskia obscura bischoffi Arribas, Candan, Kornilios, Ayaz, Kumlutas, Gül, Yilmaz, Caynak & Ilgaz 2022 |
Distribution:
Georgia,
Turkey.
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Darevskia parvula
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Southern Red-bellied Rock Lizard
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Südliche Rotbauch-Felseidechse
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Sydlig Rødbuget Klippefirben
|
1913 | |
Lacerta saxicola parvula Lantz & Cyren |
| |
Lacerta parvula Uzzell & Darevsky 1975 |
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Archaeolacerta parvula Sindaco, Venchi, Carpaneto & Bologna 2000 |
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Darevskia parvula Arribas 1997 |
Remarks:
Previously included adjarica.
The taxonomic status of inland populations of parvula is unclear, pending further studies.
Some may represent adjarica (Arribas, Ilgaz & Kumlutas 2018).
Distribution:
Turkey.
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Darevskia portschinskii
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River Kura Rock Lizard, (Portschinsky's Rock Lizard)
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Kura-Felseidechse
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Kura-klippefirben
|
1878 | |
Lacerta portschinskii Kessler |
| |
Lacerta muralis portschinskii Boulenger 1904 |
| |
Lacerta saxicola portschinskii Nikolsky 1910 |
| |
Archaeolacerta portschinskii Sindaco, Venchi, Carpaneto & Bologna 2000 |
| |
Darevskia portschinskii Arribas 1997 |
1976 | |
Lacerta portschinskii nigrita Bakradse (Bischoff 1978) |
| |
Darevskia portschinskii nigrita Bischoff 2001 |
Remarks:
Revalidated as a separate species by Uzzell & Darevsky (1973b).
Distribution:
Armenia,
Azerbaijan,
Georgia.
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Darevskia portschinskii
© Henrik Bringsøe
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Darevskia praticola
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Caucasian Meadow Lizard, Eastern Meadow Lizard
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Kaukasische Wieseneidechse
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Kaukasisk Engfirben
|
1834 | |
Lacerta praticola Eversmann |
| |
Archaeolacerta praticola Sindaco, Venchi, Carpaneto & Bologna 2000 |
| |
Darevskia praticola Arribas 1997 |
1911 | |
Lacerta vivipara stenolepis Nikolski (Mertens & Wermuth 1960) |
1919 | |
Lacerta praticola pontica Lantz & Cyren (Freitas, Vavakou, Arakelyan, Drovetski, Crnobrnja-Isailovic, Kidov, Cogalniceanu, Corti, Lymberakis, Harris & Carretero 2016) |
| |
Darevskia praticola pontica Bischoff 2001 |
| |
Darevskia pontica Tuniyev, Doronin, Kidov & Tuniyev 2011 |
1915 | |
Lacerta colchica Nikolski [not Lacerta viridis colchica Eversmann] (Böhme (ed.) 1984) |
2011 | |
Darevskia praticola hyrcanica Tuniyev, Doronin, Kidov & Tuniyev |
2013 | |
Darevskia praticola loriensis Tuniyev, Doronin, Tuniyev, Aghasyan, Kidov & Aghasyan |
Remarks:
Previously included the Balkan populations referred to herein as hungarica (above).
The Balkan populations were given species status under the name pontica by Tuniyev, Doronin, Kidov & Tuniyev (2011), although suggested already
by other authors (e.g., Stugren 1961; Bischoff 1976).
Tuniyev & al. (2011) included both the Balkan and the northwestern Caucasian populations under pontica.
However, the northwestern Caucasian population (including the type locality of pontica), were shown to be conspecific with praticola (in the restricted
sense, i.e. the eastern Caucasian and the Transcaucasian populations) by Freitas, Vavakou, Arakelyan, Drovetski, Crnobrnja-Isailovic, Kidov, Cogalniceanu, Corti,
Lymberakis, Harris & Carretero (2016), thus transferring pontica to the synonymy of praticola.
The next available name for the Balkan population was hungarica.
The latter authors did not specifically accept species status for the Balkan population, but the species status is retained herein, following
Tuniyev, Doronin, Kidov & Tuniyev (2011), but with the northwestern Caucasian population transferred to praticola, following Freitas & al. (2016).
Distribution:
Armenia,
Azerbaijan,
Georgia,
Iran,
Russia.
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Darevskia raddei
|
Azerbaijan Rock Lizard, (Radde's Rock Lizard)
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Aserbaidschanische Felseidechse
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Azerbaijansk Klippefirben
|
1892 | |
Lacerta muralis var. raddei Boettger |
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Lacerta saxicola raddei Darevsky 1957 |
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Lacerta raddei Uzzell & Darevsky 1973 |
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Archaeolacerta raddei Sindaco, Venchi, Carpaneto & Bologna 2000 |
| |
Darevskia raddei Arribas 1997 |
1993 | |
Lacerta raddei vanensis Eiselt, Schmidtler & Darevsky |
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Archaeolacerta raddei vanensis Sindaco, Venchi, Carpaneto & Bologna 2000 |
| |
Darevskia raddei vanensis Bischoff 2001 |
2011 | |
Darevskia raddei chaldoranensis Rastegar-Pouyani, Karamiani, Oraei, Azar & Rastegar-Pouyani |
Remarks:
Previously included nairensis.
Distribution:
Armenia,
Azerbaijan,
Georgia,
Iran,
Turkey.
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Darevskia raddei
© Henrik Bringsøe
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Darevskia rostombekovi
|
Idzhevan Rock Lizard, (Rostombekov's Rock Lizard)
|
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Idzhevan-Felseidechse
|
|
Idzhevan-klippefirben
|
1957 | |
Lacerta saxicola rostombekovi Darevski |
| |
Lacerta rostombekovi Darevsky 1966 |
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Darevskia rostombekovi Arribas 1997 |
Remarks:
A parthenogenetic species of hybrid origin (Murphy, Darevsky, MacCullogh, Fu & Kupriyanova 1996). Parental species suggested to be raddei and portschinskii (Murphy, Fu, MacCulloch, Darevsky & Kupriyanova 2000; Sindaco & Jeremchenko 2008). According to Murphy (1999), the correct spelling of the specific epithet is rostombekowi, not rostombekovi, however, most authors have continued to use the latter spelling.
Distribution:
Armenia,
Azerbaijan.
|
|
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Darevskia rudis
|
Spiny-tailed Rock Lizard, Georgian Lizard
|
|
Kielschwanz-Felseidechse
|
|
Kilehalet Klippefirben
|
1886 | |
Lacerta depressa var. rudis Bedriaga |
| |
Lacerta muralis rudis Boulenger 1904 |
| |
Lacerta saxicola rudis Mehely 1909 |
| |
Lacerta rudis Darevsky 1967 |
| |
Archaeolacerta rudis Sindaco, Venchi, Carpaneto & Bologna 2000 |
| |
Darevskia rudis Arribas 1997 |
1936 | |
Lacerta saxicola mehelyi Lantz & Cyren [not Lacerta fiumana mehelyi Bolkay 1919] |
| |
Lacerta mehelyi Welch 1983 |
1967 | |
Lacerta saxicola lantzicyreni Darevsky & Eiselt [substitute name for Lacerta saxicola mehelyi Lantz & Cyren 1936] (Eiselt, Darevsky & Schmidtler 1992) |
| |
Darevskia valentini lantzicyreni Bischoff 2001 |
| |
Darevskia rudis lantzicyreni Arribas, Candan, Kornilios, Ayaz, Kumlutas, Gül, Yilmaz, Caynak & Ilgaz 2022 |
1980 | |
Lacerta rudis svanetica Darevsky & Eiselt (Böhme (ed.) 1984) |
| |
Archaeolacerta rudis svanetica Sindaco, Venchi, Carpaneto & Bologna 2000 |
| |
Darevskia rudis svanetica Bischoff 2001 |
1991 | |
Lacerta rudis chechenica Eiselt & Darevsky |
| |
Darevskia rudis chechenica Bischoff 2001 |
2013 | |
Darevskia rudis bolkardaghica Arribas, Ilgaz, Kumlutas, Durmus, Avci & Üzüm |
Remarks:
Previously included bithynica, mirabilis, and obscura.
Following the revision of rudis and valentini (Arribas, Candan, Kornilios, Ayaz, Kumlutas, Gül, Yilmaz, Caynak & Ilgaz 2022), the status of the Caucasus polulations of rudis
is unclear.
They may not belong to rudis.
These populations are not included in the distribution map, pending clarification.
Distribution:
Azerbaijan,
Georgia,
Russia,
Turkey.
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Darevskia rudis
© Henrik Bringsøe
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Darevskia salihae
|
Yusufeli Rock Lizard
|
|
Yusufeli-Felseidechse
|
|
Yusufeli-klippefirben
|
2022 | |
Darevskia salihae Kurnaz, Sahin & Eroglu |
Distribution:
Turkey.
|
|
|
Darevskia sapphirina
|
Northeast Anatolian Rock Lizard
|
|
Nordostanatolische Felseidechse
|
|
Nordøstanatolsk Klippefirben
|
1994 | |
Lacerta sapphirina Schmidtler, Eiselt & Darevsky |
| |
Archaeolacerta sapphirina Sindaco, Venchi, Carpaneto & Bologna 2000 |
| |
Darevskia sapphirina Arribas 1997 |
Remarks:
A parthenogenetic species of hybrid origin (Murphy, Darevsky, MacCullogh, Fu & Kupriyanova 1996). Parental species suggested to be raddei and valentini (Fu, Murphy & Darevsky 2000; Murphy, Fu, MacCulloch, Darevsky & Kupriyanova 2000; Sindaco & Jeremchenko 2008).
Distribution:
Turkey.
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|
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Darevskia saxicola
|
Russian Rock Lizard, (Common Rock Lizard, Caucasian Rock Lizard)
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Russische Felseidechse
|
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Russisk Klippefirben
|
1834 | |
Lacerta saxicola Eversmann |
| |
Lacerta muralis fusca var. saxicola Bedriaga 1886 |
| |
Lacerta muralis saxicola Boulenger 1913 |
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Archaeolacerta saxicola Sindaco, Venchi, Carpaneto & Bologna 2000 |
| |
Darevskia saxicola Arribas 1997 |
1910 | |
Lacerta caucasica tenuis Nikolski (Boulenger 1920) |
1957 | |
Lacerta saxicola terentjevi Darevsky |
Remarks:
Previously included several other species of the genus (alpina, armeniaca, caucasica, daghestanica, dahli, defilippii, lindholmi, mixta, nairensis, parvula, portschinskii, raddei, rostombekovi, rudis, valentini). The common name 'Caucasian Rock Lizard' should be avoided, since the name is mostly used for caucasica.
Distribution:
Georgia,
Russia.
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Darevskia schaekeli
|
Eastern Alborz Rock Lizard
|
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Östliche Alborz-Felseidechse
|
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Østligt Alborz-klippefirben
|
2013 | |
Darevskia schaekeli Ahmadzadeh, Flecks, Carretero, Mozaffari, Böhme, Harris, Freitas & Rödder |
Distribution:
Iran.
|
|
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Darevskia spitzenbergerae
|
Hakkari Rock Lizard
|
|
Hakkari-Felseidechse
|
|
Hakkari-klippefirben
|
1992 | |
Lacerta valentini spitzenbergerae Eiselt, Darevsky & Schmidtler 1989 [1992] |
| |
Archaeolacerta valentini spitzenbergerae Sindaco, Venchi, Carpaneto & Bologna 2000 |
| |
Darevskia valentini spitzenbergerae Bischoff 2001 |
| |
Darevskia spitzenbergerae Arribas, Candan, Kornilios, Ayaz, Kumlutas, Gül, Yilmaz, Caynak & Ilgaz 2022 |
2022 | |
Darevskia spitzenbergerae wernermayeri Arribas, Candan, Kornilios, Ayaz, Kumlutas, Gül, Yilmaz, Caynak & Ilgaz 2022 |
Distribution:
Turkey.
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|
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Darevskia steineri
|
Northeast Persian Rock Lizard
|
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Nordostpersische Felseidechse
|
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Nordøstpersisk Klippefirben
|
1995 | |
Lacerta steineri Eiselt |
| |
Darevskia steineri Arribas 1997 |
Distribution:
Iran.
|
|
|
Darevskia szczerbaki
|
Anapa Rock Lizard, (Szczerbak's Rock Lizard)
|
|
Anapa-Felseidechse
|
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Anapa-klippefirben
|
1963 | |
Lacerta saxicola szczerbaki Lukina |
| |
Darevskia brauneri szczerbaki MacCulloch, Fu, Darevsky & Murphy 2000 |
| |
Lacerta brauneri szczerbaki Sindaco & Jeremchenko 2008 |
| |
Darevskia szczerbaki Tuniyev & Tuniyev 2012 |
Remarks:
Previously regarded as a subspecies of brauneri (e.g., MacCulloch, Fu, Darevsky & Murphy 2000).
Distribution:
Georgia,
Russia.
|
|
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Darevskia tuniyevi
|
Pirnali Rock Lizard
|
|
Pirnali-Felseidechse
|
|
Pirnali-klippefirben
|
2022 | |
Darevskia tuniyevi Arribas, Candan, Kurnaz, Kumlutas, Caynak & Ilgaz |
Distribution:
Turkey.
|
|
|
Darevskia unisexualis
|
White-bellied Rock Lizard
|
|
Weissbauch-Felseidechse
|
|
Hvidbuget Klippefirben
|
1966 | |
Lacerta unisexualis Darevski |
| |
Lacerta saxicola unisexualis Basoglu & Baran 1977 |
| |
Archaeolacerta unisexualis Sindaco, Venchi, Carpaneto & Bologna 2000 |
| |
Darevskia unisexualis Arribas 1997 |
Remarks:
A parthenogenetic species of hybrid origin (Murphy, Darevsky, MacCullogh, Fu & Kupriyanova 1996). Parental species suggested to be raddei and valentini (Fu, Murphy & Darevsky 2000; Murphy, Fu, MacCulloch, Darevsky & Kupriyanova 2000; Sindaco & Jeremchenko 2008). Listed for Georgia by Bakradze & Chkhikvadze (1993), but Sindaco, Venchi, Carpaneto & Bologna (2000) and Sindaco & Jeremchenko (2008) did not include this country in the range.
Distribution:
Armenia,
Georgia,
Turkey.
|
|
|
Darevskia uzzelli
|
Kars Plateau Rock Lizard, (Uzzell's Rock Lizard)
|
|
Kars-Felseidechse
|
|
Kars-klippefirben
|
1977 | |
Lacerta uzzelli Darevsky & Danielyan |
| |
Archaeolacerta uzzelli Sindaco, Venchi, Carpaneto & Bologna 2000 |
| |
Darevskia uzzelli Arribas 1997 |
Remarks:
A parthenogenetic species of hybrid origin (Murphy, Darevsky, MacCullogh, Fu & Kupriyanova 1996). Parental species suggested to be raddei and valentini (Fu, Murphy & Darevsky 2000; Murphy, Fu, MacCulloch, Darevsky & Kupriyanova 2000; Sindaco & Jeremchenko 2008).
Distribution:
Turkey.
|
|
|
Darevskia valentini
|
Basarchay Rock Lizard, (Valentin's Rock Lizard)
|
|
Basarchay-Felseidechse
|
|
Basarchay-klippefirben
|
1892 | |
Lacerta muralis var. valentini Boettger |
| |
Lacerta saxicola valentini Mehely 1909 |
| |
Lacerta valentini Uzzell & Darevsky 1975 |
| |
Archaeolacerta valentini Sindaco, Venchi, Carpaneto & Bologna 2000 |
| |
Darevskia valentini Arribas 1997 |
Remarks:
Previously included lantzicyreni (now a subspecies of rudis) and spitzenbergerae.
Records of introduced
Podarcis muralis from Van Wert, Ohio, USA
(e.g., Conant & Collins 1998; Deichsel & Gist 2001; Gruschwitz & Böhme 1986), are based on misidentified Darevskia valentini (Bischoff & Deichsel 2002; Deichsel & Bischoff 2002).
Introduced to:
USA
(Ohio).
Distribution:
Armenia,
Azerbaijan,
Georgia,
Iran,
Turkey.
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