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Citation: Midtgaard, Rune. RepFocus - A Survey of the Reptiles of the World. (www.repfocus.dk).
Latest update: December 31st, 2022.


Taxonomy of the family Colubridae
Bibliography of the genus Diadophis
Biodiversity of the family Colubridae








Genus
Diadophis

Ring-necked Snake

Ringhalsnatter

Ringhalssnog

1853 Diadophis Girard (type species: Coluber punctatus Linnaeus 1766)
Contents: 1 species, which is not endemic.
Endemism: 0% 100%
Distribution: As for the single species.

Diadophis punctatus

Ring-necked Snake

Ringhalsnatter

Ringhalssnog

1766 Coluber punctatus Linnaeus
Natrix punctatus Merrem 1820
Homalosoma punctata Wagler 1830
Calamaria punctata Schlegel 1837
Ablabes punctatus Duméril, Bibron & Duméril 1854
Diadophis punctatus Baird & Girard 1853
1802 Coluber torquatus Shaw (Wallach, Williams & Boundy 2014)
1820 Coluber edwardsii Merrem
Diadophis punctatus edwardsii Barbour 1919
1853 Diadophis amabilis Baird & Girard
Diadophis punctatus amabilis Jan 1866
1853 Diadophis docilis Baird & Girard (Smith & Smith 1976)
Diadophis punctatus docilis Jan 1863
1853 Diadophis pulchellus Baird & Girard
Diadophis amabilis pulchellus Blanchard 1923
Diadophis punctatus pulchellus Jan 1866
1853 Diadophis regalis Baird & Girard
Diadophis punctatus regalis Conant 1975
1858 Ablabes occipitalis Günther (Schmidt 1953)
1858 Diadophis arnyi Kennicott
Diadophis punctatus arnyi Stejneger & Barbour 1923
1860 Diadophis dysopes Cope (Schmidt 1953)
1860 Diadophis punctatus stictogenys Cope
1860 Diadophis punctatus pallidus Cope (Schmidt 1953)
1860 Diadophis texensis Kennicott (Schmidt 1953)
1863 Diadophis punctatus laetus Jan (Smith & Smith 1976)
Diadophis regalis laetus Blanchard 1942
1875 Diadophis punctatus dougesii Villada [corrected to dugesii in errata at the end of the volume]
Diadophis regalis dougesii Taylor & Smith 1938
Diadophis dugesii Blanchard 1942
1886 Diadophis punctatus modestus Bocourt
Diadophis amabilis modestus Blanchard 1923
1923 Diadophis amabilis occidentalis Blanchard
Diadophis punctatus occidentalis Stebbins 1985
1923 Diadophis amabilis similis Blanchard
Diadophis punctatus similis Stebbins 1985
1923 Diadophis amabilis vandenburghi Blanchard
Diadophis punctatus vandenburghi Stebbins 1985
1923 Diadophis anthonyi Van Denburgh & Slevin
Diadophis amabilis anthonyi Blanchard 1942
Diadophis punctatus anthonyi Liner 1994
1923 Diadophis regalis arizonae Blanchard (Schmidt 1953)
1944 Diadophis regalis blanchardi Schmidt & Smith
1968 Diadophis punctatus acricus Paulson
Diadophis acricus Collins 1991

Other common names:
acricus: Key Ring-necked Snake
amabilis: Pacific Ring-necked Snake
anthonyi: Anthony's Ring-necked Snake
arnyi: Prairie Ring-necked Snake
dugesii: Mexican Ring-necked Snake, Dugès' Ring-necked Snake
edwardsi: Northern Ring-necked Snake
modestus: San Bernardino Ring-necked Snake
occidentalis: Northwestern Ring-necked Snake
pulchellus: Coral-bellied Ring-necked Snake
punctatus: Southern Ring-necked Snake
regalis: Regal Ring-necked Snake
similis: San Diego Ring-necked Snake
stictogenys: Mississippi Ring-necked Snake
vandenburghi: Monterey Ring-necked Snake
Remarks: Several subspecies or synonyms of punctatus have been regarded as separate species, but most authors since Croulet (1965) have recognized only a single species. Collins (1991) suggested recognition of acricus and amabilis as separate species, but only few authors have followed this proposal. However, Pinou, Haas & Maxson (1995) and Fontanella & Siddall (2010) presented evidence which indicated that punctatus contains more than one geneticlly distinct species.
Introduced to: Cayman Islands (Grand Cayman).
Distribution: North America.
Reported from: Canada (New Brunswick, Nova Scotia, Ontario, Quebec), Mexico (Aguascalientes, Baja California Norte [incl. Isla Todos Santos Sur], Chihuahua, Coahuila, Distrito Federal, Durango, Guanajuato, Hidalgo, Jalisco, Mexico State, Michoacan, Nayarit, Nuevo Leon, Queretaro, San Luis Potosi, Sinaloa, Sonora, Veracruz), USA (Alabama, Arizona, Arkansas, California [incl. Channel Islands], Colorado, Connecticut, Delaware, Florida, Georgia, Idaho, Illinois, Indiana, Iowa, Kansas, Kentucky, Louisiana, Maine, Maryland, Massachusetts, Michigan, Minnesota, Mississippi, Missouri, Nebraska, Nevada, New Hampshire, New Jersey, New Mexico, New York [incl. Long Island], North Carolina, Ohio, Oklahoma, Oregon, Pennsylvania, Rhode Island, South Carolina, South Dakota, Tennessee, Texas, Utah, Vermont, Virginia, Washington, Washington, D.C., West Virginia, Wisconsin).