Reptiles of
Distrito Federal  (now: Ciudad de México or CDMX) [Mexico]

Related checklists:  Mexico

Bibliography of the reptiles of Distrito Federal Taxonomic history of the reptiles of Distrito Federal Introduced species
Home - Taxonomy - Geography - Biodiversity - Literature - Purchase RepFocus Recent updates
Citation: Midtgaard, Rune. RepFocus - A Survey of the Reptiles of the World. www.repfocus.dk (Compilation date: 14th April, 2023).

Checklist
General remarks: The list includes only formally described species. Newly discovered, but still unnamed species are excluded. However, unnamed species or species unassigned to species level are included, if they are the only representatives of their genus in the region. Species counts exclude extinct and introduced species. Doubtful records, typically older voucher specimens of uncertain origin, have been excluded if considered questionable, as are records based on sources considered unreliable or controversial.
Note: Your comments to the checklist (omissions, errors, etc.) are welcomed, preferably if they are provided with reliable references. If possible, please attach a pdf file of the relevant reference to an email addressed to:
Lizards (Sauria)
= endemicEX = extinct or assumed extinct

Species
References
 Family Anguidae (Slowworms, etc.)
Genus Barisia (Mexican Alligator Lizards)
 
Barisia imbricata

Transvolcanic Alligator Lizard

Lemos-Espinal & Smith 2020 Ramirez-Bautista, Hernandez-Salinas, Garcia-Vazquez, Leyte-Manrique & Canseco-Marquez 2009 Smith & Taylor 1950 Uribe-Pena, Ramirez-Bautista & Casas-Andreu 1999 Zaldivar-Riveron, Nieto-Montes de Oca & Laclette 2005
 Family Phrynosomatidae (North American Lesser Iguanas)
Genus Phrynosoma (Horned Lizards)
 
Phrynosoma orbiculare

Mountain Horned Lizard

Heimes 2022 Lemos-Espinal & Smith 2020 Moreno-Barajas, Rodriguez-Romero, Velazquez-Rodriguez & Aragon-Martinez 2013 Ramirez-Bautista, Hernandez-Salinas, Garcia-Vazquez, Leyte-Manrique & Canseco-Marquez 2009 Sanchez-Herrera 1980 Smith & Taylor 1950 Uribe-Pena, Ramirez-Bautista & Casas-Andreu 1999
Genus Sceloporus (Northern Spiny Lizards)
 
Sceloporus aeneus

Southern Bunchgrass Lizard

Auth, Smith, Brown & Lintz 2000 Lemos-Espinal & Smith 2020 Ramirez-Bautista, Hernandez-Salinas, Garcia-Vazquez, Leyte-Manrique & Canseco-Marquez 2009 Smith & Taylor 1950 Thomas & Dixon 1976 Uribe-Pena, Ramirez-Bautista & Casas-Andreu 1999
 
Sceloporus anahuacus

Anahuacan Bunchgrass Lizard

Heimes 2022 Lara-Gongora 1983 Lemos-Espinal & Smith 2020 Ramirez-Bautista, Hernandez-Salinas, Garcia-Vazquez, Leyte-Manrique & Canseco-Marquez 2009
 
Sceloporus bicanthalis

Transvolcanic Bunchgrass Lizard

Auth, Smith, Brown & Lintz 2000
 
Sceloporus grammicus

Mesquite Lizard

Auth, Smith, Brown & Lintz 2000 Lemos-Espinal & Smith 2020 Ramirez-Bautista, Hernandez-Salinas, Garcia-Vazquez, Leyte-Manrique & Canseco-Marquez 2009 Sanchez-Herrera 1980 Smith & Taylor 1950 Uribe-Pena, Ramirez-Bautista & Casas-Andreu 1999
 
Sceloporus mucronatus

Oaxacan Crevice Spiny Lizard

Ballinger & Lemos-Espinal 1994 Heimes 2022 Lemos-Espinal & Smith 2020 Ramirez-Bautista, Hernandez-Salinas, Garcia-Vazquez, Leyte-Manrique & Canseco-Marquez 2009 Uribe-Pena, Ramirez-Bautista & Casas-Andreu 1999
 
Sceloporus palaciosi

Zempoala Bunchgrass Lizard

Lara-Gongora 1983 Lemos-Espinal & Smith 2020 Ramirez-Bautista, Hernandez-Salinas, Garcia-Vazquez, Leyte-Manrique & Canseco-Marquez 2009
 
Sceloporus scalaris

Light-bellied Bunchgrass Lizard

Lemos-Espinal & Smith 2020 Ramirez-Bautista, Hernandez-Salinas, Garcia-Vazquez, Leyte-Manrique & Canseco-Marquez 2009 Smith & Taylor 1950 Thomas & Dixon 1976
 
Sceloporus spinosus

Eastern Mexican Spiny Lizard

Lemos-Espinal & Smith 2020 Ramirez-Bautista, Hernandez-Salinas, Garcia-Vazquez, Leyte-Manrique & Canseco-Marquez 2009 Smith & Taylor 1950
 
Sceloporus sugillatus

Zempoala Spiny Lizard

Heimes 2022 Lemos-Espinal & Smith 2020 Mendoza-Hernandez, Garcia-Vazquez & Nieto-Montes de Oca 2008 Ramirez-Bautista, Hernandez-Salinas, Garcia-Vazquez, Leyte-Manrique & Canseco-Marquez 2009
 
Sceloporus torquatus

Greater Torquate Spiny Lizard

Auth, Smith, Brown & Lintz 2000 Campillo-Garcia, Flores-Villela, Butler, Velasco Vinasco & Ramirez Corona 2021 Lemos-Espinal & Smith 2020 Ramirez-Bautista, Hernandez-Salinas, Garcia-Vazquez, Leyte-Manrique & Canseco-Marquez 2009 Sanchez-Herrera 1980 Smith & Taylor 1950 Uribe-Pena, Ramirez-Bautista & Casas-Andreu 1999
 Family Scincidae (Skinks)
Genus Marisora (Middle American Skinks)
 
Marisora aquilonaria

Southern Sierra Madre Skink

McCranie, Matthews & Hedges 2020
Genus Plestiodon (Blue-tailed Skinks)
 
Plestiodon brevirostris

Short-nosed Skink

Lemos-Espinal & Smith 2020 Ramirez-Bautista, Hernandez-Salinas, Garcia-Vazquez, Leyte-Manrique & Canseco-Marquez 2009
 
Plestiodon copei

Central Mexican Blue-tailed Skink

Dixon 1969 Lemos-Espinal & Smith 2020 Pavon-Vazquez, Nieto-Montes de Oca, Mendoza-Hernandez, Centenero-Alcala, Santa Cruz-Padilla & Jimenez-Arcos 2017 Ramirez-Bautista, Hernandez-Salinas, Garcia-Vazquez, Leyte-Manrique & Canseco-Marquez 2009 Smith & Taylor 1950 Uribe-Pena, Ramirez-Bautista & Casas-Andreu 1999
 
Plestiodon indubitus

Mexican Short-nosed Skink

Pavon-Vazquez, Nieto-Montes de Oca, Mendoza-Hernandez, Centenero-Alcala, Santa Cruz-Padilla & Jimenez-Arcos 2017
 Family Teiidae (Greater Tejus)
Genus Aspidoscelis (Northern Whiptails)
 
Aspidoscelis gularis

Common Spotted Whiptail

Lemos-Espinal & Smith 2020 Ramirez-Bautista, Hernandez-Salinas, Garcia-Vazquez, Leyte-Manrique & Canseco-Marquez 2009

Snakes (Serpentes)
= endemicEX = extinct or assumed extinct

Species
References
 Family Colubridae (Typical Snakes or Colubrids)
Genus Conophis (Road Guarders)
 
Conophis lineatus

Central American Road Guarder

Uribe-Pena, Ramirez-Bautista & Casas-Andreu 1999
Genus Conopsis (Mexican Earth Snakes)
 
Conopsis biserialis

Two-lined Mexican Earth Snake

Goyenechea & Flores-Villela 2006 Heimes 2016 Lemos-Espinal & Smith 2020 Ramirez-Bautista, Hernandez-Salinas, Garcia-Vazquez, Leyte-Manrique & Canseco-Marquez 2009 Smith & Taylor 1945 Uribe-Pena, Ramirez-Bautista & Casas-Andreu 1999
 
Conopsis lineata

Lined Tolucan Earth Snake

Goyenechea & Flores-Villela 2006 Heimes 2016 Lemos-Espinal & Smith 2020 Ramirez-Bautista, Hernandez-Salinas, Garcia-Vazquez, Leyte-Manrique & Canseco-Marquez 2009 Sanchez-Herrera 1980 Smith & Taylor 1945
 
Conopsis nasus

Large-nosed Earth Snake

Goyenechea & Flores-Villela 2006 Heimes 2016 Lemos-Espinal & Smith 2007 Lemos-Espinal & Smith 2020 Ramirez-Bautista, Hernandez-Salinas, Garcia-Vazquez, Leyte-Manrique & Canseco-Marquez 2009 Smith & Taylor 1945 Uribe-Pena, Ramirez-Bautista & Casas-Andreu 1999
Genus Diadophis (Ring-necked Snake)
 
Diadophis punctatus

Ring-necked Snake

Heimes 2016 Lemos-Espinal & Smith 2020 Ramirez-Bautista, Hernandez-Salinas, Garcia-Vazquez, Leyte-Manrique & Canseco-Marquez 2009 Sanchez-Herrera 1980 Smith & Taylor 1945 Uribe-Pena, Ramirez-Bautista & Casas-Andreu 1999
Genus Ficimia (Eastern Hook-nosed Snakes)
 
Ficimia olivacea

Brown Hook-nosed Snake

Hardy 1975
Genus Geophis (Central American Earth Snakes)
 
Geophis bicolor

Mexican Plateau Earth Snake

Downs 1967 Lemos-Espinal & Smith 2020 Ramirez-Bautista, Hernandez-Salinas, Garcia-Vazquez, Leyte-Manrique & Canseco-Marquez 2009 Smith & Taylor 1945
 
Geophis petersii

Mexican Mountain Earth Snake

Barragan-Resendiz, Pavon-Vazquez, Cervantes-Burgos, Trujano-Ortega, Canseco-Marquez & Garcia-Vazquez 2022 Lemos-Espinal & Smith 2020 Ramirez-Bautista, Hernandez-Salinas, Garcia-Vazquez, Leyte-Manrique & Canseco-Marquez 2009
 
Geophis semidoliatus

Coral Earth Snake

Downs 1967
Genus Lampropeltis (King Snakes and Milk Snakes)
 
Lampropeltis polyzona

Central Mexican Milk Snake

Lemos-Espinal & Smith 2020 Smith & Taylor 1945
Genus Pituophis (Bullsnakes, Pine Snakes and Gopher Snakes)
 
Pituophis deppei

Mexican Bullsnake

Auth, Smith, Brown & Lintz 2000 Bryson, Garcia-Vazquez & Riddle 2011 Duellman 1960 Heimes 2016 Lemos-Espinal & Smith 2020 Ramirez-Bautista, Hernandez-Salinas, Garcia-Vazquez, Leyte-Manrique & Canseco-Marquez 2009 Sanchez-Herrera 1980 Schatti, Heimes, Tillack, Kucharzewski & Coeto 2020 Smith & Taylor 1945 Uribe-Pena, Ramirez-Bautista & Casas-Andreu 1999
 
Pituophis lineaticollis

Middle American Gopher Snake

Lemos-Espinal & Smith 2020
Genus Rhadinaea (Graceful Brown Snakes)
 
Rhadinaea laureata

Crowned Graceful Brown Snake

Heimes 2016 Lemos-Espinal & Smith 2020 Ramirez-Bautista, Hernandez-Salinas, Garcia-Vazquez, Leyte-Manrique & Canseco-Marquez 2009 Sanchez-Herrera 1980 Smith & Taylor 1945 Uribe-Pena, Ramirez-Bautista & Casas-Andreu 1999
 
Rhadinaea taeniata

Pine-Oak Snake

Lemos-Espinal & Smith 2020
Genus Salvadora (Patch-nosed Snakes)
 
Salvadora bairdii

Central Mexican Patch-nosed Snake

Lemos-Espinal & Smith 2020 Ramirez-Bautista, Hernandez-Salinas, Garcia-Vazquez, Leyte-Manrique & Canseco-Marquez 2009 Sanchez-Herrera 1980 Smith & Taylor 1945 Uribe-Pena, Ramirez-Bautista & Casas-Andreu 1999
Genus Storeria (North American Brown Snakes)
 
Storeria storerioides

Mexican Brown Snake

Auth, Smith, Brown & Lintz 2000 Garcia-Vazquez, Mendoza-Hernandez & Solano-Zavaleta 2012 Lemos-Espinal & Smith 2020 Ramirez-Bautista, Hernandez-Salinas, Garcia-Vazquez, Leyte-Manrique & Canseco-Marquez 2009 Smith & Taylor 1945 Uribe-Pena, Ramirez-Bautista & Casas-Andreu 1999
Genus Tantilla (American Centipede Snakes)
 
Tantilla bocourti

Guanajuato Centipede Snake

McDiarmid & Folke 1991 Smith & Taylor 1945 Wilson & Mata-Silva 2014
 
Tantilla calamarina

Pacific Coast Centipede Snake

Lemos-Espinal & Smith 2020 Smith & Taylor 1945 Wilson & Mata-Silva 2014 Wilson & Mata-Silva 2015
Genus Thamnophis (North American Garter Snakes and Ribbon Snakes)
 
Thamnophis cyrtopsis

Black-necked Garter Snake

Lemos-Espinal & Smith 2020 Ramirez-Bautista, Hernandez-Salinas, Garcia-Vazquez, Leyte-Manrique & Canseco-Marquez 2009 Sanchez-Herrera 1980
 
Thamnophis eques

Mexican Garter Snake

Lemos-Espinal & Smith 2020 Ramirez-Bautista, Hernandez-Salinas, Garcia-Vazquez, Leyte-Manrique & Canseco-Marquez 2009 Smith & Taylor 1945 [as T. m. macrostemma] Uribe-Pena, Ramirez-Bautista & Casas-Andreu 1999
 
Thamnophis melanogaster

Mexican Black-bellied Garter Snake

Lemos-Espinal & Smith 2020 Ramirez-Bautista, Hernandez-Salinas, Garcia-Vazquez, Leyte-Manrique & Canseco-Marquez 2009 Smith & Taylor 1945 Uribe-Pena, Ramirez-Bautista & Casas-Andreu 1999
 
Thamnophis pulchrilatus

Yellow-throated Garter Snake

Garcia-Vazquez, Mendoza-Hernandez & Solano-Zavaleta 2012 Lemos-Espinal & Smith 2020 Ramirez-Bautista, Hernandez-Salinas, Garcia-Vazquez, Leyte-Manrique & Canseco-Marquez 2009
 
Thamnophis scalaris

Mexican Alpine Blotched Garter Snake

Lemos-Espinal & Smith 2020 Ramirez-Bautista, Hernandez-Salinas, Garcia-Vazquez, Leyte-Manrique & Canseco-Marquez 2009
 
Thamnophis scaliger

Mesa Central Blotched Garter Snake

Heimes 2016 Lemos-Espinal & Smith 2020 Ramirez-Bautista, Hernandez-Salinas, Garcia-Vazquez, Leyte-Manrique & Canseco-Marquez 2009 Rossman, Ford & Seigel 1996 Smith & Taylor 1945 Uribe-Pena, Ramirez-Bautista & Casas-Andreu 1999
Genus Trimorphodon (Lyre Snakes)
 
Trimorphodon tau

Mexican Lyre Snake

Scott & McDiarmid 1984
 Family Elapidae [part 1: terrestrial species] (Cobras, Mambas, etc.)
Genus Micrurus (American Coral Snakes)
 
Micrurus tener

Texas Coral Snake

Lemos-Espinal & Smith 2020
 Family Leptotyphlopidae (Thread Snakes)
Genus Rena (Maroon Thread Snakes)
 
Rena dulcis

Texas Thread Snake

Lemos-Espinal & Smith 2020
 Family Viperidae (Vipers)
Genus Crotalus (Typical Rattlesnakes)
 
Crotalus aquilus

Queretaran Dusky Rattlesnake

Lemos-Espinal & Smith 2020 Peralta-Hernandez, Corona-Garduno, Perea-Perez & Garcia-Vazquez 2020
 
Crotalus molossus

Western Black-tailed Rattlesnake

Anderson & Greenbaum 2012 Campbell & Lamar 2004 Lemos-Espinal & Smith 2020 Ramirez-Bautista, Hernandez-Salinas, Garcia-Vazquez, Leyte-Manrique & Canseco-Marquez 2009 Sanchez-Herrera 1980 Uribe-Pena, Ramirez-Bautista & Casas-Andreu 1999
 
Crotalus polystictus

Mexican Lance-headed Rattlesnake

Campbell & Lamar 2004 Heimes 2016 Lemos-Espinal & Smith 2020 Ramirez-Bautista, Hernandez-Salinas, Garcia-Vazquez, Leyte-Manrique & Canseco-Marquez 2009
 
Crotalus ravus

Central Plateau Pygmy Rattlesnake

Campbell & Armstrong 1979 Campbell & Lamar 2004 Lemos-Espinal & Smith 2020 Ramirez-Bautista, Hernandez-Salinas, Garcia-Vazquez, Leyte-Manrique & Canseco-Marquez 2009 Uribe-Pena, Ramirez-Bautista & Casas-Andreu 1999
 
Crotalus transversus

Cross-banded Mountain Rattlesnake

Centenero-Alcala, Garcia-Vazquez, Mendoza-Hernandez, Zamora-Abrego & Jimenez-Arcos 2010 Garcia-Vazquez, Salano-Zavaleta & Nieto-Montes de Oca 2008 Heimes & Aguilar-Cortes 2004 Heimes 2016 Lemos-Espinal & Smith 2020 Ramirez-Bautista, Hernandez-Salinas, Garcia-Vazquez, Leyte-Manrique & Canseco-Marquez 2009
 
Crotalus triseriatus

Mexican Dusky Rattlesnake

Heimes 2016 Lemos-Espinal & Smith 2020 Ramirez-Bautista, Hernandez-Salinas, Garcia-Vazquez, Leyte-Manrique & Canseco-Marquez 2009 Uribe-Pena, Ramirez-Bautista & Casas-Andreu 1999

Turtles (Testudines)
= endemicEX = extinct or assumed extinct

Species
References
 Family Emydidae (Western Pond Turtles)
Genus Trachemys (Slider Turtles)
 
Trachemys venusta

Eastern Central American Slider

Lemos-Espinal & Smith 2020
 Family Kinosternidae (American Mud and Musk Turtles)
Genus Kinosternon (American Mud Turtles)
 
Kinosternon hirtipes

Mexican Rough-footed Mud Turtle

Lemos-Espinal & Smith 2007 Lemos-Espinal & Smith 2020 Ramirez-Bautista, Hernandez-Salinas, Garcia-Vazquez, Leyte-Manrique & Canseco-Marquez 2009 Rhodin, Iverson, Bour, Fritz, Georges, Shaffer & Dijk 2021
 
Kinosternon integrum

Mexican Mud Turtle

Auth, Smith, Brown & Lintz 2000 Lemos-Espinal & Smith 2020 Ramirez-Bautista, Hernandez-Salinas, Garcia-Vazquez, Leyte-Manrique & Canseco-Marquez 2009