© Rune Midtgaard
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Genus
Asymblepharus
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Central Asian Mountain Skinks, (False Snake-eyed Skinks)
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Zentralsiatische Gebirgsskinke
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Centralasiatiske Bjergskinker
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1980 | |
Asymblepharus Eremchenko & Shcherbak (type species: Ablepharus alaicus Elpatjewsky 1901) |
1987 | |
Himalblepharus Yeremchenko (type species: Mocoa sikkimensis Blyth 1854; syn. Yeremchenko 1987) |
Contents:
12 species, of which 5 (41.7%) are endemic.
Endemism: 0% 100%
Remarks:
Sindaco & Jeremchenko (2008) suggested that Himalblepharus might deserve recognition as a separate genus
(containing the species capitaneus, mahabharatus, nepalensis, tragbulensis, and sikkimensis).
Distribution:
Afghanistan,
Armenia,
Azerbaijan,
Bangladesh,
Bhutan,
China
(Tibet,
Xinjiang),
India
(Arunachal Pradesh,
Bihar,
Himachal Pradesh,
Jammu & Kashmir,
Punjab,
Sikkim,
Uttar Pradesh,
Uttarakhand,
West Bengal),
Iran,
Kazakhstan,
Kyrgyzstan,
Nepal,
Pakistan,
Tajikistan,
Turkey,
Turkmenistan,
Uzbekistan.
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Asymblepharus alaicus
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Alai Mountain Skink
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Alai-Gebirgsskink
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Alai-bjergskink
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1901 | |
Ablepharus alaicus Elpatjewsky |
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Ablepharus bivittatus alaicus Fuhn 1969 |
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Asymblepharus alaicus Eremchenko & Szczerbak 1980 |
1902 | |
Ablepharus kucenkoi Nikolski (Zhao & Adler 1993) |
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Asumblepharus alaicus kucenkoi [sic] Eremchenko & Szczerbak 1986 |
1909 | |
Ablepharus saposhnikovi Kaschtschenko (Fuhn 1969) |
1983 | |
Asymblepharus alaicus yakovlevae Eremchenko |
Distribution:
China
(Xinjiang),
Kazakhstan,
Kyrgyzstan,
Tajikistan,
Uzbekistan.
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Asymblepharus bivittatus
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Two-striped Mountain Skink, Two-striped Snake-eyed Skink, Two-streaked Snake-eyed Skink
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Gestreifter Gebirgsskink, (Gestreiftes Natternauge)
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Tostribet Bjergskink, (Tostribet Brilleskink)
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1832 | |
Scincus bivittatus Menetries |
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Ablepharus bivittatus Gray 1844 |
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Asymblepharus bivittatus Bozkurt & Olgun 2020 |
1839 | |
Ablepharus menetriesii Duméril & Bibron (Fuhn 1969) |
Remarks:
Previously included
Ablepharus lindbergi.
Distribution:
Armenia,
Azerbaijan,
Iran,
Turkey,
Turkmenistan.
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Asymblepharus capitaneus
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Annapurna Mountain Skink
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Annapurna-Gebirgsskink
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Annapurna-bjergskink
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1986 | |
Scincella capitanea Ouboter |
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Asymblepharus capitanea Eremchenko 1992 |
Distribution:
Nepal.
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Asymblepharus eremchenkoi
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Kyrgyz Mountain Skink, (Eremchenkos' False Snake-eyed Skink)
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Kirgisischer Gebirgsskink
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Kirgisisk Bjergskink
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1999 | |
Asymblepharus eremchenkoi Panfilov |
Distribution:
Kazakhstan,
Kyrgyzstan.
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Asymblepharus himalayanus
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Himalayan Mountain Skink, Himalayan Ground Skink, Himalayan Slender Skink
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Himalaya-Gebirgsskink
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Himalaya-bjergskink
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1864 | |
Eumeces himalayanus Günther |
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Euprepes himalayanus Steindachner 1869 |
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Mocoa himalayana Stoliczka 1872 |
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Lygosoma himalayanum Boulenger 1887 |
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Leiolopisma himalayanum Schmidt 1926 |
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Scincella himalayana Mittleman 1952 |
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Scincella himalayanum Minton 1966 |
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Scincella ladacensis himalayana Ouboter 1986 |
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Asymblepharus himalayanus Eremchenko 1987 |
1869 | |
Euprepes blythi Steindachner (Ouboter 1986) |
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Mocoa blythii Theobald 1876 |
Remarks:
Ouboter (1986) regarded himalayanus as a subspecies of ladacensis (at that time included in
Scincella), but most subsequent authors have retained them as separate species (e.g., Schleich & Kästle (eds.) 2002; Zhao & Adler 1993; Sindaco & Jeremchenko 2008). Records from China (Tibet and Xinjiang) (e.g., Zhao & Adler 1993) are erroneous (Sindaco & Jeremchenko 2008). Records from Tibet refer to sikkimensis and ladacensis stimsoni, and records from Xinjiang refer to alaicus.
Distribution:
Afghanistan,
India
(Himachal Pradesh,
Jammu & Kashmir,
Uttar Pradesh,
Uttarakhand),
Nepal,
Pakistan.
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Asymblepharus ladacensis
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Ladakh Glacier Skink, Glacier Skink, Glacier Ground Skink, Ladakhi Rock Skink, Olive Ground Skink, Mountain Ground Skink, Ice Field Skink
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Ladak-Gebirgsskink
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Ladakh-bjergskink
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1864 | |
Eumeces ladacensis Günther |
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Lygosoma ladacense Boulenger 1887 |
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Leiolopisma ladacense Schmidt 1926 |
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Scincella ladacense Mittleman 1952 |
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Asymblepharus ladacensis Eremchenko 1992 |
1869 | |
Euprepes kargilensis Steindachner (Ouboter 1986) |
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Mocoa kargilensis Theobald 1876 |
1869 | |
Euprepes stoliczkai Steindachner (Ouboter 1986) |
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Mocoa stoliczkai Theobald 1876 |
1992 | |
Asymblepharus ladacensis stimsoni Eremtschenko, Panfilov & Tsatinenko |
Remarks:
Ouboter (1986) regarded himalayanus as a subspecies of ladacensis (at that time included in
Scincella), but most subsequent authors have retained them as separate species (e.g., Schleich & Kästle (eds.) 2002; Zhao & Adler 1993).
Distribution:
China
(Tibet),
India
(Himachal Pradesh,
Jammu & Kashmir,
Punjab,
Uttarakhand),
Nepal,
Pakistan.
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Asymblepharus mahabharatus
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Mahabharat Mountain Skink
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Mahabharat-Gebirgsskink
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Mahabharat-bjergskink
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1998 | |
Asymblepharus mahabharatus Eremchenko, Helfenberger, Shah & Panfilov |
Distribution:
Nepal.
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Asymblepharus medogensis
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Medog Mountain Skink
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Medog-Gebirgsskink
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Medog-bjergskink
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2020 | |
Asymblepharus medogensis Jiang, Wu, Guo, Li & Che in Che, Jiang, Yan & Zhang (eds.) |
Distribution:
China
(Tibet).
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Asymblepharus nepalensis
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Pokhara Mountain Skink
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Pokhara-Gebirgsskink
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Pokhara-bjergskink
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1998 | |
Asymblepharus nepalensis Eremchenko, Helfenberger, Shah & Panfilov |
Distribution:
Nepal.
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Asymblepharus nyingchiensis
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Nyingchi Mountain Skink
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Nyingchi-Gebirgsskink
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Nyingchi-bjergskink
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2020 | |
Asymblepharus nyingchiensis Jiang, Wu, Wang, Ding & Che in Che, Jiang, Yan & Zhang (eds.) |
Distribution:
China
(Tibet).
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Asymblepharus sikkimensis
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Sikkim Mountain Skink, Sikkim Ground Skink, Sikkim Rock Skink, Sikkim Slender Skink, Bronzy-brown Ground Skink
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Sikkim-Gebirgsskink
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Sikkim-bjergskink
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1854 | |
Mocoa sikkimensis Blyth |
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Eumeces sikimensis Anderson 1871 |
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Lygosoma sikkimense Boulenger 1887 |
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Leiolopisma sikkimense Smith 1935 |
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Scincella sikkimense Mittleman 1952 |
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Asymblepharus sikkimensis Eremchenko 1987 |
1860 | |
Tiliqua schlegelii Günther (Ouboter 1986) |
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Eumeces schlegelii Günther 1864 |
1871 | |
Mocoa sacra Stoliczka (Ouboter 1986) |
Distribution:
Bangladesh,
Bhutan,
China
(Tibet),
India
(Arunachal Pradesh,
Bihar,
Sikkim,
West Bengal),
Nepal.
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Asymblepharus tragbulensis
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Kashmir Mountain Skink
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Kashmir-Gebirgsskink
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Kashmir-bjergskink
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1898 | |
Lygosoma himalayanum var. tragbulense Alcock |
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Scincella ladacensis tragbulense Das 1994 |
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Asymblepharus tragbulensis Das, Dattagupta & Gayen 1998 |
Remarks:
Previously regarded as a synonym or subspecies of himalayanus (e.g., Constable 1949) or ladacensis (e.g., Das 1996). Revalidated by Das, Dattagupta & Gayen (1998).
Distribution:
India
(Jammu & Kashmir),
Pakistan.
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