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Citation: Midtgaard, Rune. RepFocus - A Survey of the Reptiles of the World. (www.repfocus.dk).
Latest update: August 22nd, 2022.


Taxonomy of the family Corytophanidae
Bibliography of the genus Basiliscus
Biodiversity of the family Corytophanidae








Genus
Basiliscus

Typical Basilisks

Eigentliche Basilisken

Egentlige Basilisker

1768 Basiliscus Laurenti (type species: Basiliscus americanus Laurenti 1768)
1828 Corythaeolus Kaup (type species: Basiliscus vittatus Wiegmann 1828; syn. Peters & Donoso-Barros 1970)
1830 Oedicoryphus Wagler (type species: Basiliscus vittatus Wiegmann 1828; syn. Peters & Donoso-Barros 1970)
1845 Thysanodactylus Gray (type species: Ophryoessa bilineata Gray 1839; syn. Peters & Donoso-Barros 1970)
1852 Cristasaura Gray (type species: Cristasaura mitrella Gray 1852; syn. Peters & Donoso-Barros 1970)
1852 Lophosaura Gray (type species: Lophosaura goodridgii Gray 1852; syn. Peters & Donoso-Barros 1970)
1852 Ptenosaura Gray (type species: Ptenosaura seemanni Gray 1852; syn. Peters & Donoso-Barros 1970)
1854 Craneosaura Gray (type species: Ptenosaura seemanni Gray 1852; syn. Peters & Donoso-Barros 1970)
1860 Daconura Hallowell (type species: Daconura bivittata Hallowell 1860; syn. Peters & Donoso-Barros 1970)
1867 Paraloma Cope (type species: Daconura bivittata Hallowell 1860; syn. Peters & Donoso-Barros 1970)
1893 Dactylocalotes Werner (type species: Dactylocalotes elisa Werner 1893; syn. Peters & Donoso-Barros 1970)
Contents: 4 species, none of which are endemic.
Endemism: 0% 100%
Distribution: Mexico, Central America, NW. South America.
Reported from: Belize, Colombia, Costa Rica, Ecuador, El Salvador, Guatemala, Honduras (incl. Islas de la Bahia [Barbareta, Cayos Cochinos (Cayo Cochino Major, Cayo Cochino Pequeño), Guanaja, Roatan, Utila]), Mexico (Campeche, Chiapas, Colima, Guerrero, Hidalgo, Jalisco, Michoacan, Nayarit, Oaxaca, Puebla, Quintana Roo [incl. Cozumel], Tabasco, Veracruz, Yucatan), Nicaragua, Panama, Venezuela.

Basiliscus basiliscus

Common Basilisk, Helmeted Basilisk, (Brown Basilisk)

Helmbasilisk

Brun Basilisk

1758 Lacerta basiliscus Linnaeus
Basiliscus basiliscus Wagler 1830
1768 Basiliscus americanus Laurenti (Peters & Donoso-Barros 1970)
1802 Basiliscus mitratus Daudin [substitute name for Lacerta basiliscus Linnaeus 1758] (Peters & Donoso-Barros 1970)
1839 Ophryoessa bilineata Gray (Peters & Donoso-Barros 1970)
1852 Lophosaura goodridgii Gray (Peters & Donoso-Barros 1970)
1876 Basiliscus guttulatus Cope (Peters & Donoso-Barros 1970)
1914 Basiliscus barbouri Ruthven (Peters & Donoso-Barros 1970)
Basiliscus basiliscus barbouri Maturana 1962

Remarks: Not listed for Nicaragua by Sunyer & Martínez-Fonseca (2023).
Introduced to: Guyana, USA (Florida).
Distribution: Colombia, Costa Rica, Nicaragua, Panama, Venezuela.


Basiliscus basiliscus
© Henrik Bringsøe

Basiliscus galeritus

Western Basilisk, Red-headed Basilisk

Ecuadorbasilisk

Vestlig Basilisk

1851 Basiliscus galeritus Dumeril
1852 Ptenosaura seemanni Gray (Peters & Donoso-Barros 1970)

Remarks: Records from Costa Rica refer to basiliscus (Savage 2002).
Distribution: Colombia, Ecuador, Panama.


Basiliscus galeritus
© Henrik Bringsøe


Basiliscus plumifrons

Plumed Basilisk, Double-crested Basilisk, Green Basilisk, Crested Basilisk, Green Crested Basilisk

Stirnlappenbasilisk, Federbuschbasilisk

Grøn Basilisk, Dobbeltkammet Basilisk

1876 Basiliscus plumifrons Cope

Distribution: Costa Rica, Honduras, Nicaragua, Panama.


Basiliscus plumifrons
© Rune Midtgaard

Basiliscus vittatus

Banded Basilisk, Striped Basilisk, (Brown Basilisk)

Streifenbasilisk

Stribet Basilisk

1828 Basiliscus vittatus Wiegmann
1852 Cristasaura mitrella Gray (Peters & Donoso-Barros 1970)
1860 Daconura bivittata Hallowell (Peters & Donoso-Barros 1970)
1862 Basiliscus nuchalis Cope (Peters & Donoso-Barros 1970)
1893 Dactylocalotes elisa Werner (Peters & Donoso-Barros 1970)

Remarks: Records from Tamaulipas are regarded as erroneous (Farr, Lavín Murcio & Lazcano 2007).
Introduced to: USA (Florida).
Distribution: Belize, Costa Rica, El Salvador, Guatemala, Honduras (incl. Islas de la Bahia [Barbareta, Cayos Cochinos (Cayo Cochino Major, Cayo Cochino Pequeño), Guanaja, Roatan, Utila]), Mexico (Campeche, Chiapas, Colima, Guerrero, Hidalgo, Jalisco, Michoacan, Nayarit, Oaxaca, Puebla, Quintana Roo [incl. Cozumel], Tabasco, Veracruz, Yucatan), Nicaragua, Panama.


Basiliscus vittatus
© Henrik Bringsøe