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Citation: Midtgaard, Rune. RepFocus - A Survey of the Reptiles of the World. (www.repfocus.dk).
Latest update: October 9th, 2024.


Taxonomy of the family Testudinidae
Bibliography of the genus Indotestudo
Biodiversity of the family Testudinidae








Genus
Indotestudo

Asian Tortoises

Asiatische Landschildkröten

Asiatiske Landskildpadder

1929 Indotestudo Lindholm (type species: Testudo elongata Blyth 1853)

Contents: 3 species, of which 2 (66.7%) are endemic.
Endemism: 0% 100%
Remarks: Previously included in Testudo (e.g., Wermuth & Mertens 1977).
Distribution: S. Asia, Sulawesi.
Reported from: Bangladesh, Bhutan, Cambodia, China (Guangxi, Yunnan), India (Assam, Bihar, Jharkhand, Karnataka, Kerala, Manipur, Meghalaya, Mizoram, Nagaland, Odisha, Sikkim, Tamil Nadu, Tripura, Uttar Pradesh, Uttarakhand, West Bengal), Indonesia (Sulawesi), Laos, Malaysia (West Malaysia [incl. Langkawi Archipelago (incl. Penang Island)]), Myanmar, Nepal, Thailand, Vietnam.

Indotestudo elongata

Elongated Tortoise, Yellow-headed Tortoise, Yellow Tortoise, Red-nosed Tortoise, East Asian Tortoise

Gelbkopf-Landschildkröte

Gulhovedet Landskildpadde

1853 Testudo elongata Blyth
Peltastes elongatus Gray 1869
Geochelone elongata Pritchard 1967
Indotestudo elongata Bour 1980
1913 Testudo parallelus Annandale (Fritz & Havas 2006)

Remarks: Presence in Yunnan needs confirmation, since all records from there are based on market animals (Lau & Shi 2000).
Distribution: Bangladesh, Bhutan, Cambodia, China (Guangxi, Yunnan), India (Assam, Bihar, Jharkhand, Manipur, Meghalaya, Mizoram, Nagaland, Odisha, Sikkim, Tripura, Uttar Pradesh, Uttarakhand, West Bengal), Laos, Malaysia (West Malaysia [incl. Langkawi Archipelago (incl. Penang Island)]), Myanmar, Nepal, Thailand, Vietnam.


Indotestudo elongata
© Rune Midtgaard

Indotestudo forstenii

Sulawesi Tortoise, Celebes Tortoise, (Forsten's Tortoise)

Sulawesi-Landschildkröte

Sulawesi-landskildpadde

1844 Testudo forstenii Schlegel & Müller
Peltastes forstenii Gray 1872
Geochelone forsteni Pritchard 1967
Indotestudo forstenii Bour 1980
Indotestudo elongata forsteni Obst 1985

Remarks: Previously included travancorica. Although originally described from Halmahera, the presence of forsteni in this island is considered doubtful (Koch 2012).
Distribution: Indonesia (Sulawesi).


Indotestudo travancorica

Travancore Tortoise, Travancore Starred Tortoise

Travancore-Landschildkröte

Sydindisk Landskildpadde

1907 Testudo travancorica Boulenger
Geochelone travancorica Auffenberg 1964
Indotestudo travancorica Bour 1980
Indotestudo elongata travancorica Obst 1985

Remarks: Previously regarded as a synonym of forstenii (e.g., Hoogmoed & Crumly 1984). Revalidated as a separate species by Pritchard (2000) and Iverson, Spinks, Shaffer, McCord & Das (2001).
Distribution: India (Karnataka, Kerala, Tamil Nadu).