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Citation: Midtgaard, Rune. RepFocus - A Survey of the Reptiles of the World. (www.repfocus.dk).
Latest update: December 31st, 2022.


Taxonomy of the family Colubridae
Bibliography of the genus Psomophis
Biodiversity of the family Colubridae








Genus
Psomophis

Smooth Ground Snakes

Glanz-Erdnattern

Sydamerikanske Silkejordsnoge

1994 Psomophis Myers & Cadle (type species: Rhadinaea obtusa Cope 1863)
Contents: 3 species, of which 1 (33.3%) is endemic.
Endemism: 0% 100%
Distribution: South America.
Reported from: Argentina, Bolivia, Brazil (Amazonas, Bahia, Ceara, Goias, Maranhao, Mato Grosso, Mato Grosso do Sul, Minas Gerais, Para [incl. Marajo Island], Paraiba, Pernambuco, Piaui, Rio Grande do Norte, Rio Grande do Sul, Sao Paulo, Tocantins), Paraguay, Uruguay.

Psomophis genimaculatus

Spirit Ground Snake, Paraguayan Ground Snake

Paraguayische Glanz-Erdnatter

Paraguayisk Silkejordsnog

1885 Liophis genimaculata Boettger
Rhadinaea genimaculata Boulenger 1894
Psomophis genimaculatus Myers & Cadle 1994

Remarks: Previously regarded as a synonym of joberti (e.g., Peters & Orejas-Miranda 1970). Revalidated by Myers & Cadle (1994).
Distribution: Argentina, Bolivia, Brazil (Mato Grosso, Mato Grosso do Sul), Paraguay.


Psomophis joberti

Brazilian Ground Snake

Brasilianische Glanz-Erdnatter

Brasiliansk Silkejordsnog

1884 Enicognathus Joberti Sauvage
Liophis joberti Hoge 1958
Psomophis joberti Myers & Cadle 1994

Remarks: Previously included genimaculatus. Not mentioned for Mato Grosso do Sul by Ferreira, Terra, Piatti, Delatorre, Strüssmann, Béda, Kawashita-Ribeiro, Landgref-Filho, Aoki, Campos, Souza, Ávila, Duleba, Martins, Rita & Albuquerque (2017).
Distribution: Brazil (Amazonas, Bahia, Ceara, Goias, Maranhao, Mato Grosso, Mato Grosso do Sul, Minas Gerais, Para [incl. Marajo Island], Paraiba, Piaui, Rio Grande do Norte, Sao Paulo, Tocantins).


Psomophis obtusus

Red-bellied Ground Snake, Wide Ground Snake

Rotbauch-Glanz-Erdnatter

Rødbuget Silkejordsnog

1863 Rhadinaea obtusa Cope
Coronella obtusa Boulenger 1885
Liophis obtusus Amaral 1929
Psomophis obtusus Myers & Cadle 1994

Distribution: Argentina, Brazil (Rio Grande do Sul), Paraguay, Uruguay.