Citation: Midtgaard, Rune. RepFocus - A Survey of the Reptiles of the World. (www.repfocus.dk). Latest update: December 31st, 2022.
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Genus
Manouria
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Indochinese Tortoises
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Hinterindische Landschildkröten
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Asiatiske Skovskildpadder
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1852 | |
Manouria Gray (type species: Testudo emys Schlegel & Müller 1844) |
1854 | |
Teleopus LeConte (type species: Teleopus luxatus LeConte 1854; syn. Fritz & Havas 2006) |
1869 | |
Scapia Gray (type species: Testudo falconeri Gray 1869; syn. Fritz & Havas 2006) |
Contents:
2 species, none of which are endemic.
Endemism: 0% 100%
Remarks:
Previously included in
Testudo (e.g., Wermuth & Mertens 1977).
Distribution:
S. Asia, Malay Archipelago.
Reported from:
Bangladesh,
Cambodia,
China
(Yunnan),
India
(Arunachal Pradesh,
Assam,
Manipur,
Meghalaya,
Mizoram,
Nagaland),
Indonesia
(Kalimantan,
Sumatra),
Laos,
Malaysia
(Sabah,
Sarawak,
West Malaysia),
Myanmar,
Thailand,
Vietnam.
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Manouria emys
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Asian Giant Tortoise, Asian Brown Tortoise, Six-footed Tortoise
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Braune Landschildkröte
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Brun Landskildpadde
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1844 | |
Testudo emys Schlegel & Müller |
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Manouria emys Strauch 1862 |
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Geochelone emys Loveridge & Williams 1957 |
1851 | |
Testudo emydoides Duméril & Bibron in Duméril & Duméril (Fritz & Havas 2006) |
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Manouria emydoides Strauch 1862 |
1853 | |
Testudo phayrei Blyth |
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Scapia phayrei Gray 1871 |
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Manouria emys phayrei Iverson 1985 |
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Geochelone emys phayeri [lapsus] Alderton 1988 |
1854 | |
Manouria fusca Gray (Fritz & Havas 2006) |
1854 | |
Teleopus luxatus LeConte (Fritz & Havas 2006) |
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Manouria luxata Strauch 1862 |
1979 | |
Testudo nutapundi Reimann in Wirot (Fritz & Havas 2006) |
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Manouria emys nutapundi Obst 1983 |
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Geochelone nutapundi Pritchard & Trebbau 1984 |
Other common names:
emys: Brown Asian Giant Tortoise, Burmese Brown Tortoise
phayrei: Black Asian Giant Tortoise, Burmese Black Tortoise
Extinct in:
Singapore.
Distribution:
Bangladesh,
Brunei,
India
(Assam,
Manipur,
Meghalaya,
Mizoram,
Nagaland),
Indonesia
(Kalimantan,
Sumatra),
Malaysia
(Sabah,
Sarawak,
West Malaysia),
Myanmar,
Thailand.
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Manouria emys
© Rune Midtgaard
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Manouria impressa
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Impressed Tortoise
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Hinterindische Landschildkröte
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Broget Landskildpadde
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1882 | |
Geoemyda impressa Günther |
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Testudo impressa Smith 1922 |
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Geochelone impressa Pritchard 1967 |
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Manouria impressa Bour 1980 |
1894 | |
Geoemyda latinuchalis Vaillant (Fritz & Havas 2006) |
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Testudo latinuchalis Siebenrock 1909 |
1903 | |
Testudo pseudemys Boulenger in Annandale & Robinson (Fritz & Havas 2006) |
Remarks:
Presence in Guangxi, Hainan, and Hunan needs confirmation, since all records are based on market animals (Lau & Shi 2000).
Distribution:
Cambodia,
China
(Yunnan),
India
(Arunachal Pradesh),
Laos,
Malaysia
(West Malaysia),
Myanmar,
Thailand,
Vietnam.
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