Citation: Midtgaard, Rune. RepFocus - A Survey of the Reptiles of the World. (www.repfocus.dk). Latest update:
July 16th, 2024.
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Genus
Cyrtopodion
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Palearctic Bent-toed Geckos, (Thin-toed Geckos, Naked-toed Geckos, Bowfoot Geckos)
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Paläarktische Bogenfingergeckos
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Palæarktiske Buefingergekkoer
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1843 | |
Cyrtopodion Fitzinger (type species: Stenodactylus scaber Heyden 1827) |
1868 | |
Dinosaura Gistel (type species: Stenodactylus scaber Heyden 1827; syn. Böhme 1985) |
1984 | |
Mesodactylus Szczerbak & Golubev (type species: Gymnodactylus kachhensis Stoliczka 1872; syn. Böhme 1985) |
2003 | |
Indogekko Khan (type species: Cyrtodactylus indusoani Khan 1988; syn. Krysko, Rehman & Auffenberg 2007) |
Contents:
25 species, of which 20 (80.0%) are endemic.
Endemism: 0% 100%
Other common names:
Indogekko: Stone Geckos
Remarks:
Previously included
Mediodactylus and
Tenuidactylus, now considered valid genera. Formerly, also included Siwaligekko, now included in
Cyrtodactylus. The genus Cyrtopodion itself was previously included in
Gymnodactylus (e.g., Wermuth 1965) and, more recently, in
Cyrtodactylus (e.g., Kluge 1983). Validity as a separate genus recommended by Macey, Ananjeva, Wang & Papenfuss (2000) and confirmed by Bauer, Masroor, Titus-McQuillan, Heinicke, Daza & Jackman (2013). One species (spinicauda) was previously placed in
Alsophylax, and another (agamuroides) in
Agamura.
Khan (2000, 2002) recognized Mesodactylus as a valid genus.
Distribution:
NE. Africa, Middle East, S. Asia.
Reported from:
Afghanistan,
Bahrain,
China
(Tibet).
Djibouti,
Egypt
(incl.
Sinai),
Eritrea,
Ethiopia,
India
(Delhi,
Gujarat,
Himachal Pradesh,
Jammu & Kashmir,
Rajasthan),
Iran,
Iraq,
Jordan,
Kuwait,
Oman,
Pakistan,
Qatar,
Saudi Arabia,
Sudan,
Syria,
Turkey,
United Arab Emirates,
Yemen.
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Cyrtopodion agamuroides
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Makran Spider Gecko, Agamuroid Thin-toed Gecko, (Nikolsky's Rock Gecko, Nikolsky's Spider Gecko)
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Makran-Bogenfingergecko
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Makran-buefingergekko
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1900 | |
Gymnodactylus agamuroides Nikolsky |
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Cyrtodactylus agamuroides Anderson 1963 |
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Agamura agamuroides Minton 1966 |
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Tenuidactylus agamuroides Szczerbak & Golubev 1984 |
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Cyrtopodion agamuroides Böhme 1985 |
Remarks:
Szczerbak & Golubev (1996) claimed that records from Pakistan were based on misidentifications, however, the species has been listed for the country by many, including subsequent, works (e.g., Minton 1966; Mertens 1969; Anderson 1999; Khan 2006; Sindaco & Jeremchenko 2008). Previously included gastrophole (e.g., Wettstein 1951; Wermuth 1965).
Distribution:
Afghanistan,
Iran,
Pakistan.
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Cyrtopodion aravallense
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Aravalli Hills Bent-toed Gecko
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Aravalli-Bogenfingergecko
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Aravalli-buefingergekko
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1997 | |
Cyrtodactylus aravallensis Gill |
Distribution:
India
(Delhi).
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Cyrtopodion baigii
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Karakoram Bent-toed Gecko, (Baig's Tuberculated Gecko)
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Karakoram-Bogenfingergecko
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Karakoram-buefingergekko
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2008 | |
Cyrtopodion baigii Masroor |
Distribution:
Pakistan.
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Cyrtopodion belaense
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Las Bela Bent-toed Gecko, Bela Thin-toed Gecko
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Las-Bela-Bogenfingergecko
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Las Bela-buefingergekko
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2011 | |
Cyrtopodion belaense Nazarov, Ananjeva & Papenfuss |
Distribution:
Pakistan.
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Cyrtopodion brevipes
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Aptan Bent-toed Gecko
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Aptan-Bogenfingergecko
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Aptan-buefingergekko
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1874 | |
Gymnodactylus brevipes Blanford |
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Cyrtodactylus brevipes Anderson 1963 |
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Cyrtopodion brevipes Böhme 1985 |
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Mediodactylus brevipes Kluge 1991 |
Remarks:
Status uncertain. Szczerbak & Golubev (1996) suggested that brevipes may be a synonym of kachhensis or scaber.
Distribution:
Iran.
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Cyrtopodion fortmunroi
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Fort Munro Sandstone Gecko
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Fort-Munro-Bogenfingergecko
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Fort Munro-buefingergekko
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1993 | |
Tenuidactylus fortmunroi Khan |
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Indogekko fortmunroi Khan 2003 |
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Cyrtopodion fortmunroi Krysko, Rehman & Auffenberg 2007 |
Distribution:
Pakistan.
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Cyrtopodion gastrophole
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Farsian Spider Gecko
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Farsische Spinnengekko
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Farsisk Edderkopgekko
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1917 | |
Gymnodactylus gastropholis Werner |
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Cyrtodactylus gastropholis Anderson 1968 |
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Agamura gastropholis Szczerbak & Golubev 1986 |
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Cyrtopodion gastropholis Leviton, Anderson, Adler & Minton 1992 |
Remarks:
Previously regarded as a synonym of Cyrtopodion agamuroides (e.g., Wettstein 1951; Wermuth 1965). Revalidated as a separate species by Anderson (1968).
Distribution:
Iran.
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Cyrtopodion golubevi
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Southeast Persian Bent-toed Gecko
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Südostpersischer Bogenfingergecko
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Sydøstpersisk Buefingergekko
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2009 | |
Cyrtopodion golubevi Nazarov, Ananjeva & Radjabizadeh |
Distribution:
Iran.
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Cyrtopodion hormozganum
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Hormozgan Bent-toed Gecko
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Hormozgan-Bogenfingergecko
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Hormozgan-buefingergekko
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2012 | |
Cyrtopodion hormozganum Nazarov, Bondarenko & Radjabizadeh |
Distribution:
Iran.
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Cyrtopodion indusoani
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Indus Bent-toed Gecko, Indus Thin-toed Gecko, Soan Gecko
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Indus-Bogenfingergecko
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Indus-buefingergekko
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1988 | |
Cyrtodactylus indusoani Khan |
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Gonydactylus indusoani Kluge 1991 |
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Tenuidactylus indusoani Khan 1992 |
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Indogekko indusoani Khan 2003 |
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Cyrtopodion indusoani Krysko, Rehman & Auffenberg 2007 |
Distribution:
Pakistan.
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Cyrtopodion kachhense
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Cutch Thin-toed Gecko, Kachhi Thin-toed Gecko, Kachh Spotted Ground Gecko, Kachh Gecko, Warty Rock Gecko, Cutch Warty Rock Gecko
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Cutch-Bogenfingergecko
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Cutch-buefingergekko
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1872 | |
Gymnodactylus kachhensis Stoliczka |
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Cyrtodactylus kachensis [sic] Underwood 1954 |
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Tenuidactylus kachhensis Szczerbak & Golubev 1984 |
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Cyrtopodion kachhensis Böhme 1985 |
1884 | |
Gymnodactylus petrensis Murray (Szczerbak & Golubev 1996) |
1923 | |
Gymnodactylus ingoldbyi Procter (Khan 1997) |
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Cyrtopodion kachhense ingoldbyi Khan 2003 |
Other common names:
ingoldbyi: Western Rock Gecko, (Ingoldby's Rock Gecko)
Remarks:
The subspecies ingoldbyi was previously regarded as a synonym of watsoni (e.g., Szczerbak & Golubev 1996), but transferred to kachhensis by Khan (1997).
Presence in Iran is regarded as doubtful (Sindaco & Jeremchenko 2008; Smíd, Moravec, Kodym, Kratochvíl, Yousefkhani, Rastegar-Pouyani & Frynta 2014; Safaei-Mahroo & al. 2015).
It was nevertheless included for the country by Kamali (2020).
Distribution:
India
(Gujarat,
Himachal Pradesh,
Jammu & Kashmir),
Pakistan.
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Cyrtopodion kiabii
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Bushehr Bent-toed Gecko
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Bushehr-Bogenfingergecko
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Bushehr-buefingergekko
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2011 | |
Cyrtopodion kiabii Ahmadzadeh, Flecks, Torki & Böhme |
Distribution:
Iran.
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Cyrtopodion kirmanense
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Kirman Thin-toed Gecko
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Kirman-Bogenfingergecko
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Kirman-buefingergekko
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1900 | |
Gymnodactylus kirmanensis Nikolsky |
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Cyrtodactylus kirmanensis Anderson 1963 |
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Tenuidactylus kirmanensis Szczerbak & Golubev 1984 |
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Gonydactylus kirmanensis Kluge 1991 |
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Cyrtopodion kirmanense Anderson 1999 |
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Mediodactylus kirmanense Nazarov, Ananjeva & Papenfuss 2011 |
Distribution:
Iran.
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Cyrtopodion kohsulaimani
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Sulaiman Range Gecko, Koh Sulaiman Thin-toed Gecko
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Sulaiman-Bogenfingergecko
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Sulaiman-buefingergekko
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1991 | |
Tenuidactylus kohsulaimani Khan |
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Cyrtopodion kohsulaimani Khan 2003 |
Distribution:
Pakistan.
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Cyrtopodion mansarulum
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Jammu Bent-toed Gecko
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Jammu-Bogenfingergecko
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Jammu-buefingergekko
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1978 | |
Cyrtodactylus mansarulus Duda & Sahi |
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Gonydactylus mansarulus Kluge 1991 |
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Cyrtopodion mansarulus Bauer 2002 |
Distribution:
India
(Jammu & Kashmir).
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Cyrtopodion medogense
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Medog Bent-toed Gecko
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Medog-Bogenfingergecko
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Medog-buefingergekko
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1987 | |
Tenuidactylus medogensis Zhao & Li |
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Cyrtodactylus medogensis Zhao & Adler 1993 |
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Cyrtopodion medogense Krysko, Rehman & Auffenberg 2007 [by implication] |
Distribution:
China
(Tibet).
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Cyrtopodion montiumsalsorum
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Salt Range Thin-toed Gecko, Salt Range Rock Gecko, Salt Range Ground Gecko, Highland Ground Gecko
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Salt-Range-Bogenfingergecko
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Salt Range-buefingergekko
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1913 | |
Gymnodactylus montium-salsorum Annandale |
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Cyrtodactylus montiumsalsorum Minton 1966 |
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Tenuidactylus montiumsalsorum Szczerbak & Golubev 1984 |
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Cyrtopodion montiumsalsorum Böhme 1985 |
Distribution:
India
(Jammu & Kashmir),
Pakistan.
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Cyrtopodion persepolense
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Persepolis Bent-toed Gecko
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Persepolis-Bogenfingergecko
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Persepolis-buefingergekko
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2009 | |
Cyrtopodion persepolense Nazarov, Ananjeva & Radjabizadeh |
Distribution:
Iran.
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Cyrtopodion potoharense
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Potohar Gecko
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Potohar-Bogenfingergecko
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Potohar-buefingergekko
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2001 | |
Cyrtopodion potoharensis Khan |
Distribution:
Pakistan.
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Cyrtopodion rhodocaudus
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Red-tailed Sandstone Gecko, Rosy-tailed Thin-toed Gecko
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Rotschwanz-Bogenfingergecko
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Rødhalet Buefingergekko
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1998 | |
Tenuidactylus rhodocaudus Baig |
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Indogekko rhodocaudus Khan 2003 |
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Cyrtopodion rhodocaudum Masroor 2012 |
Distribution:
Pakistan.
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Cyrtopodion rohtasfortai
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Rohtas Fort Bent-toed Gecko, Rohtas Fort Thin-toed Gecko
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Rohtas-Bogenfingergecko
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Rohtas-buefingergekko
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1990 | |
Tenuidactylus rohtasfortai Khan & Tasnim |
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Gonydactylus rohtasfortai Kluge 1991 |
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Indogekko rohtasfortai Khan 2003 |
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Cyrtopodion rohtasfortai Krysko, Rehman & Auffenberg 2007 |
Distribution:
Pakistan.
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Cyrtopodion scabrum
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Keeled Rock Gecko, Rough-skinned Gecko, Rough-scaled Gecko, Rough Bent-toed Gecko, Rough Thin-toed Gecko, Rough-tailed Gecko, Rough-tailed Bowfoot Gecko, Common Tuberculate Ground Gecko
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Rauhschuppiger Bogenfingergecko
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Ruskællet Buefingergekko
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1827 | |
Stenodactylus scaber Heyden |
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Gymnodactylus scaber Duméril & Bibron 1836 |
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Cyrtodactylus scaber Underwood 1954 |
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Tenuidactylus scaber Szczerbak & Golubev 1984 |
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Cyrtopodion scaber Böhme 1985 |
1982 | |
Cyrtodactylus basoglui Baran & Gruber (Szczerbak & Golubev 1996) |
Remarks:
Exact native range is unclear, but all African records are assumed to be introductions (Sindaco, Venchi, Carpaneto & Bologna 2000; Largen & Spawls 2010; Spawls, Mazuch & Mohammad 2023).
In Eritrea, the only record, which most likely also represents an introduction, dates back to 1827, and the species has not been recorded since (Largen & Spawls 2010).
First recorded in Israel in 1989 (Bouskila 2004).
Introduced to:
Algeria,
Djibouti,
Egypt
(incl.
Sinai),
Eritrea,
Israel,
Sudan,
USA
(Arizona,
Texas).
Distribution:
Afghanistan,
Bahrain,
India
(Gujarat,
Jammu & Kashmir,
Rajasthan),
Iran,
Iraq,
Jordan,
Kuwait,
Oman,
Pakistan,
Qatar,
Saudi Arabia,
Syria,
Turkey,
United Arab Emirates,
Yemen.
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Cyrtopodion sistanense
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Nosratabad Bent-toed Gecko
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Nosratabad-Bogenfingergecko
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Nosratabad-buefingergekko
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2007 | |
Cyrtopodion sistanensis Nazarov & Rajabizadeh |
Distribution:
Iran.
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Cyrtopodion vindhya
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Vindhya Hills Bent-toed Gecko
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Vindhya-Bogenfingergecko
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Vindhya-buefingergekko
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2023 | |
Cyrtopodion vindhya Patel, Thackeray, Mirza & Vyas |
Distribution:
India
(Gujarat).
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Cyrtopodion watsoni
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Pakistani Thin-toed Gecko, Northern Spotted Ground Gecko, Quetta Rock Gecko, (Watson's Rock Gecko)
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Pakistanischer Bogenfingergecko
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Pakistansk Buefingergekko
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1892 | |
Gymnodactylus watsoni Murray |
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Gymnodactylus kachhensis watsoni Smith 1935 |
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Cyrtodactylus watsoni Minton 1966 |
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Tenuidactylus watsoni Szczerbak & Golubev 1984 |
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Cyrtopodion watsoni Böhme 1985 |
Distribution:
Afghanistan,
Pakistan.
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