Reptiles of Chile  Related checklists:  Easter Island - Tierra del Fuego Bibliography of the reptiles of Chile Taxonomic history of the reptiles of Chile Introduced species

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Citation: Midtgaard, Rune. RepFocus - A Survey of the Reptiles of the World. www.repfocus.dk (Compilation date: 14th April, 2023).

Checklist General remarks: The list includes only formally described species. Newly discovered, but still unnamed species are excluded. However, unnamed species or species unassigned to species level are included, if they are the only representatives of their genus in the region. Species counts exclude extinct and introduced species. Doubtful records, typically older voucher specimens of uncertain origin, have been excluded if considered questionable, as are records based on sources considered unreliable or controversial. Note: Your comments to the checklist (omissions, errors, etc.) are welcomed, preferably if they are provided with reliable references. If possible, please attach a pdf file of the relevant reference to an email addressed to:

	Lizards (Sauria)
	= endemicEX = extinct or assumed extinct Species References  Family Gekkonidae (Typical Geckos) Genus Gehyra (Four-clawed Geckos)   Gehyra mutilata Common Four-clawed Gecko Bauer 1994 Ineich & Blanc 1988 Zug 2013 [as insulensis]   Gehyra oceanica Oceanic Gecko Bauer 1994 Genus Lepidodactylus (Scaly-toed Geckos)   Lepidodactylus lugubris Common Mourning Gecko Bauer 1994 Gamboa 2016 Gamboa 2020 Ineich & Blanc 1988 Urra, Zuniga, Miranda-Calle & Melero 2020 Zug 2013  Family Leiosauridae (Smooth Iguanas) Genus Diplolaemus (Patagonian Iguanas)   Diplolaemus bibronii Smooth-headed Patagonian Lizard Gamboa 2016 Gamboa 2020 Nunez 1992 Veloso & Navarro 1988 Victoriano, Coronado & Ortiz 2010 Vidal Maldonado 2004 Vidal, Soto & Veloso 2009   Diplolaemus darwinii Southern Patagonian Lizard Gamboa 2016 Gamboa 2020 Nunez 1992 Veloso & Navarro 1988 Victoriano, Coronado & Ortiz 2010 Vidal Maldonado 2004 Vidal, Soto & Veloso 2009   Diplolaemus sexcinctus Six-banded Patagonian Lizard Demangel 2016 Gamboa 2016 Gamboa 2020 Peters & Donoso-Barros 1970 [as leopardinus] Veloso & Navarro 1988 [as leopardinus] Victoriano, Coronado & Ortiz 2010 Vidal Maldonado 2004 [as leopardinus] Vidal, Soto & Veloso 2009 [as leopardinus] Genus Pristidactylus (Copper Iguanas)   * Pristidactylus alvaroi Santiago Copper Lizard Demangel 2016 Etheridge & Williams 1985 Gamboa 2016 Gamboa 2020 Nunez 1992 Veloso & Navarro 1988 Vidal Maldonado 2004 Vidal, Soto & Veloso 2009   * Pristidactylus torquatus Conception Copper Lizard Demangel 2016 Etheridge & Williams 1985 Gamboa 2016 Gamboa 2020 Nunez 1992 Peters & Donoso-Barros 1970 Veloso & Navarro 1988 Vidal Maldonado 2004 Vidal, Soto & Veloso 2009   * Pristidactylus valeriae Alhue Copper Lizard Demangel 2016 Etheridge & Williams 1985 Gamboa 2016 Gamboa 2020 Nunez 1992 Peters & Donoso-Barros 1970 Veloso & Navarro 1988 Vidal Maldonado 2004 Vidal, Soto & Veloso 2009   * Pristidactylus volcanensis El Volcan Copper Lizard Demangel 2016 Gamboa 2016 Gamboa 2020 Lamborot & Diaz 1987 Nunez 1992 Veloso & Navarro 1988 Vidal Maldonado 2004 Vidal, Soto & Veloso 2009  Family Liolaemidae (South American Lesser Iguanas) Genus Liolaemus (Smooth-throated Lizards)   * Liolaemus andinus Andean Smooth-throated Lizard Abdala, Diaz Gomez & Langstroth 2021   * Liolaemus antonietae White-dotted Smooth-throated Lizard Gamboa 2020 Troncoso-Palacios, Esquerre, Urra, Diaz, Castro-Pastene & Ruiz 2018   Liolaemus araucaniensis Caautin Smooth-throated Lizard Demangel 2016 Gamboa 2016 Gamboa 2020 Mella-Romero & Mella Avila 2020 Pincheira-Donoso & Nunez 2005 Pincheira-Donoso, Scolaro & Sura 2008 Quinteros 2012 Veloso & Navarro 1988   * Liolaemus atacamensis Common Atacama Smooth-throated Lizard Gamboa 2016 Gamboa 2020 Nunez 1992 Pincheira-Donoso & Nunez 2005 Pincheira-Donoso, Scolaro & Sura 2008 Veloso & Navarro 1988 Vidal Maldonado 2004 Vidal, Soto & Veloso 2009   * Liolaemus audituvelatus Earless Smooth-throated Lizard Demangel 2016 [as ramonensis] Esquerre, Ramirez-Àlvarez, Pavon-Vazquez, Troncoso-Palacios, Garin, Keogh & Leache 2019 [as ramonensis] Gamboa 2016 [as manueli] Gamboa 2020 Mery, Charlin & Saez 2020 Nunez & Yanez 1983 Nunez 1992 [as ramonensis] Nunez, Navarro, Garin, Pincheira-Donoso & Meriggio 2003 [as manueli] Pincheira-Donoso & Nunez 2005 [as manueli] Pincheira-Donoso, Scolaro & Sura 2008 [as manueli] Veloso & Navarro 1988 [as ramonensis] Vidal Maldonado 2004 [as ramonensis] Vidal, Soto & Veloso 2009 [as manueli]   * Liolaemus aureum Chilean Golden Smooth-throated Lizard Diaz-Vega, Maldonado & Demangel 2018 Gamboa 2020   * Liolaemus aymararum Aymara Smooth-throated Lizard Veloso, Sallaberry, Navarro, Iturra, Valencia, Penna & Diaz 1982 Vidal Maldonado 2004 Vidal, Soto & Veloso 2009   * Liolaemus barbarae Chilean Puna Smooth-throated Lizard Lobo & Espinoza 1999 [as alticolor] Lobo & Espinoza 2004 [as puna] Nunez 1992 [as alticolor] Pincheira-Donoso & Nunez 2005 [as alticolor] Pincheira-Donoso 2011 Pincheira-Donoso, Scolaro & Sura 2008 [as alticolor] Quinteros & Lobo 2009 [as puna] Quinteros 2012 [as puna] Veloso & Navarro 1988 [as alticolor] Vidal Maldonado 2004 [as alticolor]   * Liolaemus bellii El Plomo Smooth-throated Lizard Demangel 2016 Gamboa 2016 Gamboa 2020 Nunez 1992 [as altissimus] Pincheira-Donoso & Nunez 2005 Pincheira-Donoso, Scolaro & Sura 2008 Veloso & Navarro 1988 [as altissimus] Vidal Maldonado 2004 [as altissimus] Vidal, Soto & Veloso 2009 [as altissimus]   Liolaemus boulengeri Chubut Smooth-throated Lizard Pincheira-Donoso, Scolaro & Sura 2008 Vidal Maldonado 2004 Vidal, Soto & Veloso 2009   * Liolaemus brattstroemi Chiloe Island Blue-bellied Smooth-throated Lizard Gamboa 2016 Gamboa 2020 Pincheira-Donoso & Nunez 2005 Pincheira-Donoso, Scolaro & Sura 2008 Veloso & Navarro 1988   Liolaemus buergeri Planchon Smooth-throated Lizard Demangel 2016 Gamboa 2016 Gamboa 2020 Nunez 1992 Pincheira-Donoso & Nunez 2005 Pincheira-Donoso, Scolaro & Sura 2008 Troncoso-Palacios, Marambio-Alfaro, Ramirez-Alvarez & Valdes Saavedra 2019 Veloso & Navarro 1988 Vidal Maldonado 2004 Vidal, Soto & Veloso 2009   * Liolaemus carlosgarini Maule Lagoon Smooth-throated Lizard Demangel 2016 Esquerre, Nunez & Scolaro 2013 Gamboa 2016 Gamboa 2020   Liolaemus ceii Lonco Luan Plateau Smooth-throated Lizard Nunez 1992 Pincheira-Donoso & Nunez 2005 Pincheira-Donoso, Scolaro & Sura 2008 Vidal Maldonado 2004 [as "cf. ceii"]   Liolaemus chacabucoense Chacabuco River Smooth-throated Lizard Gamboa 2016 Gamboa 2020 Nunez & Scolaro 2009   Liolaemus chiliensis Talcahuano Smooth-throated Lizard Demangel 2016 Gamboa 2016 Gamboa 2020 Nunez 1992 Pincheira-Donoso & Nunez 2005 Pincheira-Donoso, Scolaro & Sura 2008 Quinteros 2012 Veloso & Navarro 1988 Vidal Maldonado 2004 Vidal, Soto & Veloso 2009   Liolaemus chillanensis Chillan Smooth-throated Lizard Demangel 2016 Gamboa 2016 Gamboa 2020 Pincheira-Donoso & Nunez 2005 Pincheira-Donoso, Scolaro & Sura 2008 Veloso & Navarro 1988 Vidal, Soto & Veloso 2009   Liolaemus chungara Chungara Smooth-throated Lizard Gamboa 2016 Gamboa 2020 Quinteros, Valladares, Semhan, Acosta, Barrionuevo & Abdala 2014   Liolaemus coeruleus Zapala Blue Smooth-throated Lizard Demangel 2016 Gamboa 2016 Gamboa 2020 Pincheira-Donoso & Nunez 2005 Pincheira-Donoso 2003 Pincheira-Donoso, Scolaro & Sura 2008   * Liolaemus confusus Lolol Smooth-throated Lizard Demangel 2016 Gamboa 2016 Gamboa 2020 Nunez & Pincheira-Donoso 2006 Pincheira-Donoso, Scolaro & Sura 2008   * Liolaemus constanzae Antofagasta Smooth-throated Lizard Gamboa 2016 Gamboa 2020 Nunez 1992 [as donosoi] Pincheira-Donoso & Nunez 2005 Pincheira-Donoso, Scolaro & Sura 2008 Veloso & Navarro 1988 [as donosoi] Vidal Maldonado 2004 [as donosoi] Vidal, Soto & Veloso 2009   * Liolaemus cristiani Cerro el Peine Smooth-throated Lizard Demangel 2016 Gamboa 2016 Gamboa 2020 Nunez 1992 Nunez, Navarro & Loyola 1991 Pincheira-Donoso & Nunez 2005 Pincheira-Donoso, Scolaro & Sura 2008 Vidal Maldonado 2004 Vidal, Soto & Veloso 2009   * Liolaemus curicensis Curico Smooth-throated Lizard Demangel 2016 Gamboa 2016 Gamboa 2020 Lobo & Espinoza 1999 Nunez 1992 Pincheira-Donoso & Nunez 2005 Pincheira-Donoso, Scolaro & Sura 2008 Veloso & Navarro 1988 Vidal Maldonado 2004 Vidal, Soto & Veloso 2009   * Liolaemus curis Tinguiririca River Smooth-throated Lizard Demangel 2016 Gamboa 2016 Gamboa 2020 Nunez 1992 Pincheira-Donoso & Nunez 2005 Pincheira-Donoso, Scolaro & Sura 2008 Veloso & Navarro 1988 Vidal Maldonado 2004 Vidal, Soto & Veloso 2009   Liolaemus cyanogaster Concepcion Blue-bellied Smooth-throated Lizard Demangel 2016 Gamboa 2016 Gamboa 2020 Nunez 1992 Pincheira-Donoso & Nunez 2005 Pincheira-Donoso, Scolaro & Sura 2008 Quinteros 2012 Veloso & Navarro 1988 Vidal Maldonado 2004 Vidal, Soto & Veloso 2009   Liolaemus elongatus Elongate Smooth-throated Lizard Gamboa 2016 Gamboa 2020 Pincheira-Donoso & Nunez 2005 Pincheira-Donoso, Scolaro & Sura 2008   Liolaemus erroneus San Pedro Smooth-throated Lizard Gamboa 2016 [as L. erguetae] Gamboa 2020 [as L. erguetae] Nunez & Yanez 1984 Pincheira-Donoso & Nunez 2005 [as L. erguetae] Pincheira-Donoso, Scolaro & Sura 2008 [as L. erguetae] Valladares, Etheridge, Schulte, Manriquez & Spotorno 2002 [as L. molinai] Veloso & Navarro 1988 Vidal Maldonado 2004 [as L. molinai] Vidal, Soto & Veloso 2009 [as L. molinai]   Liolaemus escarchadosi Escarchados Smooth-throated Lizard Gamboa 2016 Gamboa 2020 Pincheira-Donoso & Nunez 2005 Pincheira-Donoso, Scolaro & Sura 2008   * Liolaemus fabiani Llano de Vilama Smooth-throated Lizard Gamboa 2016 Gamboa 2020 Nunez 1992 Pincheira-Donoso & Nunez 2005 Pincheira-Donoso, Scolaro & Sura 2008 Veloso & Navarro 1988 Vidal Maldonado 2004 Vidal, Soto & Veloso 2009   * Liolaemus filiorum Cerro las Papas Smooth-throated Lizard Pincheira-Donoso, Scolaro & Sura 2008   Liolaemus fitzgeraldi Puente del Inca Smooth-throated Lizard Demangel 2016 Gamboa 2016 Gamboa 2020 Nunez 1992 Pincheira-Donoso & Nunez 2005 Pincheira-Donoso, Scolaro & Sura 2008 Veloso & Navarro 1988 Vidal Maldonado 2004 Vidal, Soto & Veloso 2009   Liolaemus fitzingerii Chilean Patagonian Smooth-throated Lizard Demangel & Kuzmicic 2019 Gamboa 2016 Gamboa 2020 Nunez 1992 Pincheira-Donoso & Nunez 2005 Pincheira-Donoso, Scolaro & Sura 2008 Veloso & Navarro 1988 Vidal Maldonado 2004 Vidal, Soto & Veloso 2009   Liolaemus flavipiceus Yellow-Black Smooth-throated Lizard Demangel 2016 Gamboa 2016 Gamboa 2020 Garin-A., Troncoso-Palacios, Ferri-Y. & Lobos-V. 2013   * Liolaemus foxi Arana Smooth-throated Lizard Gamboa 2016 Gamboa 2020 Nunez, Navarro & Veloso 2000 Pincheira-Donoso & Nunez 2005 Pincheira-Donoso, Scolaro & Sura 2008 Vidal Maldonado 2004 Vidal, Soto & Veloso 2009   * Liolaemus frassinettii Chilean Coastal Smooth-throated Lizard Demangel 2016 Esquerre, Ramirez-Àlvarez, Pavon-Vazquez, Troncoso-Palacios, Garin, Keogh & Leache 2019 Gamboa 2016 Gamboa 2020 Nunez 2007   * Liolaemus fuscus Dusky Smooth-throated Lizard Demangel 2016 Gamboa 2016 Gamboa 2020 Lobo & Espinoza 1999 Nunez 1992 Pincheira-Donoso & Nunez 2005 Pincheira-Donoso, Scolaro & Sura 2008 Quinteros 2012 Veloso & Navarro 1988 Vidal Maldonado 2004 Vidal, Soto & Veloso 2009   Liolaemus gravenhorstii Chilean Striped Smooth-throated Lizard Demangel 2016 Gamboa 2016 Gamboa 2020 Lobo & Espinoza 1999 Nunez 1992 Pincheira-Donoso & Nunez 2005 Pincheira-Donoso, Scolaro & Sura 2008 Quinteros 2012 Veloso & Navarro 1988 Vidal Maldonado 2004 Vidal, Soto & Veloso 2009   * Liolaemus hajeki Banos de Turi Smooth-throated Lizard Gamboa 2016 Gamboa 2020 Nunez, Pincheira-Donoso & Garin 2004 Pincheira-Donoso & Nunez 2005 Pincheira-Donoso, Scolaro & Sura 2008 Vidal, Soto & Veloso 2009   * Liolaemus hellmichi Cerro Moreno Smooth-throated Lizard Gamboa 2016 Gamboa 2020 Gamboa Astroza & Ferru Gonzalez 2017 Nunez 1992 Pincheira-Donoso & Nunez 2005 Pincheira-Donoso, Scolaro & Sura 2008 Veloso & Navarro 1988 Vidal Maldonado 2004 Vidal, Soto & Veloso 2009   Liolaemus hermannunezi Los Barros Smooth-throated Lizard Demangel 2016 Gamboa 2016 Gamboa 2020 Pincheira-Donoso & Nunez 2005 [as rothi] Pincheira-Donoso, Scolaro & Schulte 2007 Pincheira-Donoso, Scolaro & Sura 2008 Vidal Maldonado 2004 [as rothi]   Liolaemus igneus Reddish Smooth-throated Lizard Demangel 2016 Gutierrez, Chaparro, Vasquez, Quiroz, Kirigin & Abdala 2018   * Liolaemus isabelae Pedernales Salt Pan Smooth-throated Lizard Gamboa 2016 Gamboa 2020 Navarro & Nunez 1994 Ortiz 1994 [as nigroventrolateralis] Pincheira-Donoso & Nunez 2005 Pincheira-Donoso, Scolaro & Sura 2008 Vidal Maldonado 2004 [as nigroventrolateralis] Vidal, Soto & Veloso 2009   Liolaemus jamesi Tarapaca Smooth-throated Lizard Abdala, Aguilar-Kirigin, Semhan, Bulacios Arroyo, Valdes, Paz, Gutierrez Poblete, Valladares Faundez, Langstroth & Aparicio 2019 Abdala, Paz & Semhan 2013 Gamboa 2016 Gamboa 2020 Nunez 1992 Pincheira-Donoso & Nunez 2005 Pincheira-Donoso, Scolaro & Sura 2008 Troncoso-Palacios, Gamboa & Campbell 2019 Veloso & Navarro 1988 Vidal Maldonado 2004 Vidal, Soto & Veloso 2009   * Liolaemus janequeoae Laguna Verde Smooth-throated Lizard Gamboa 2016 Gamboa 2020 Troncoso-Palacios, Diaz, Puas, Riveros-Riffo & Elorza 2016   * Liolaemus juanortizi Copiapo Smooth-throated Lizard Gamboa 2016 Gamboa 2020 Pincheira-Donoso & Nunez 2005 Pincheira-Donoso, Scolaro & Sura 2008 Vidal Maldonado 2004 Vidal, Soto & Veloso 2009 Young-Downey & Moreno 1991   Liolaemus kingii Port Desire Smooth-throated Lizard Gamboa 2020 Mella, Mella-Romero, Reyes & Munoz 2018 Mella, Mella-Romero, Reyes & Munoz 2020   Liolaemus kolengh Thorny Smooth-throated Lizard Gamboa 2016 Gamboa 2020 Nunez & Torres-Mura 2014 Pincheira-Donoso, Scolaro & Sura 2008   Liolaemus kriegi Bariloche Smooth-throated Lizard Gamboa 2016 Pincheira-Donoso & Nunez 2005 Pincheira-Donoso, Scolaro & Sura 2008 Veloso & Navarro 1988 Vidal Maldonado 2004 Vidal, Soto & Veloso 2009   * Liolaemus kuhlmanni Jalmel Smooth-throated Lizard Gamboa 2016 Gamboa 2020 Muller & Hellmich 1933 Vidal Maldonado 2004 Vidal, Soto & Veloso 2009   * Liolaemus lativittatus Broad-striped Smooth-throated Lizard Werner 1904   * Liolaemus leftrarui Araucania Smooth-throated Lizard Gamboa 2016 Gamboa 2020 Troncoso-Palacios, Diaz, Puas, Riveros-Riffo & Elorza 2016   Liolaemus lemniscatus Valparaiso Smooth-throated Lizard Demangel 2016 Gamboa 2016 Gamboa 2020 Lobo & Espinoza 1999 Nunez 1992 Pincheira-Donoso & Nunez 2005 Pincheira-Donoso, Scolaro & Sura 2008 Quinteros 2012 Veloso & Navarro 1988 Vidal Maldonado 2004 Vidal, Soto & Veloso 2009   Liolaemus lenzi Titicaca Smooth-throated Lizard Langstroth Plotkin 2021   * Liolaemus leopardinus Leopard Smooth-throated Lizard Demangel 2016 Esquerre, Ramirez-Àlvarez, Pavon-Vazquez, Troncoso-Palacios, Garin, Keogh & Leache 2019 Gamboa 2016 Gamboa 2020 Nunez 1992 Pincheira-Donoso & Nunez 2005 Pincheira-Donoso, Scolaro & Sura 2008 Veloso & Navarro 1988 Vidal Maldonado 2004 Vidal, Soto & Veloso 2009   * Liolaemus lonquimayensis Lonquimay Smooth-throated Lizard Demangel 2016 Escobar-Huerta, Santibanez-Toro & Ortiz 2015   * Liolaemus lopezi Colchane Smooth-throated Lizard Gamboa 2016 Gamboa 2020 Ibarra-Vidal 2005   * Liolaemus lorenzmuelleri Nueva Elqui Smooth-throated Lizard Gamboa 2016 Gamboa 2020 Nunez 1992 Pincheira-Donoso & Nunez 2005 Pincheira-Donoso, Scolaro & Sura 2008 Troncoso-Palacios, Elorza, Puas & Alfaro-Pardo 2016 Veloso & Navarro 1988 Vidal Maldonado 2004 Vidal, Soto & Veloso 2009   Liolaemus magellanicus Magellan Smooth-throated Lizard Gamboa 2016 Gamboa 2020 Nunez 1992 Pincheira-Donoso & Nunez 2005 Pincheira-Donoso, Scolaro & Sura 2008 Veloso & Navarro 1988 Vidal Maldonado 2004 Vidal, Soto & Veloso 2009   Liolaemus major Greater Smooth-throated Lizard Boulenger 1885 Veloso & Navarro 1988   * Liolaemus maldonadae Los Molles Smooth-throated Lizard Gamboa 2016 Gamboa 2020 Nunez 1992 Nunez, Navarro & Loyola 1991 Pincheira-Donoso & Nunez 2005 Pincheira-Donoso, Scolaro & Sura 2008 Troncoso-Palacios, Elorza, Puas & Alfaro-Pardo 2016 Vidal Maldonado 2004 Vidal, Soto & Veloso 2009   * Liolaemus melaniceps Chungungo Black-headed Smooth-throated Lizard Gamboa 2016 Gamboa 2020 Pincheira-Donoso & Nunez 2005 Pincheira-Donoso, Scolaro & Sura 2008   * Liolaemus melanopleurus Black-sided Smooth-throated Lizard Gamboa 2016 Gamboa 2020 Pincheira-Donoso & Nunez 2005 Pincheira-Donoso, Scolaro & Sura 2008   * Liolaemus monticola San Francisco River Smooth-throated Lizard Demangel 2016 Gamboa 2016 Gamboa 2020 Nunez 1992 Pincheira-Donoso & Nunez 2005 Pincheira-Donoso, Scolaro & Sura 2008 Veloso & Navarro 1988 Vidal Maldonado 2004 Vidal, Soto & Veloso 2009   * Liolaemus moradoensis El Morado Lagoon Smooth-throated Lizard Demangel 2016 Gamboa 2016 Gamboa 2020 Nunez 1992 Pincheira-Donoso & Nunez 2005 Pincheira-Donoso, Scolaro & Sura 2008 Veloso & Navarro 1988   Liolaemus multiformis Zodiac Smooth-throated Lizard Gamboa 2016 [as L. signifer] Gamboa 2020 [as L. signifer] Pincheira-Donoso & Nunez 2005 [as L. signifer] Pincheira-Donoso, Scolaro & Sura 2008 [as L. signifer] Troncoso-Palacios 2014 [as L. signifer] Veloso & Navarro 1988 Vidal Maldonado 2004 [as L. signifer] Vidal, Soto & Veloso 2009 [as L. signifer]   Liolaemus neuquensis Volcan Morada Smooth-throated Lizard Gamboa 2016 Gamboa 2020   Liolaemus nigriceps Atacama Black-headed Smooth-throated Lizard Abdala, Paz & Semhan 2013 Gamboa 2016 Gamboa 2020 Nunez 1992 Pincheira-Donoso & Nunez 2005 Pincheira-Donoso, Scolaro & Sura 2008 Veloso & Navarro 1988 Vidal Maldonado 2004 Vidal, Soto & Veloso 2009   * Liolaemus nigrocoeruleus Black-and-blue Smooth-throated Lizard Gamboa 2016 Gamboa 2020 Marambio-Alfaro & Troncoso-Palacios 2014 Vidal Maldonado 2004 [as copiapensis]   * Liolaemus nigromaculatus Black-spotted Smooth-throated Lizard Contreras 2019 Gamboa 2016 Gamboa 2020 Nunez 1992 Pincheira-Donoso & Nunez 2005 Pincheira-Donoso, Scolaro & Sura 2008 Veloso & Navarro 1988 Vidal Maldonado 2004 Vidal, Soto & Veloso 2009   * Liolaemus nigroviridis Black-Green Smooth-throated Lizard Demangel 2016 Gamboa 2016 Gamboa 2020 Nunez 1992 Pincheira-Donoso & Nunez 2005 Pincheira-Donoso, Scolaro & Sura 2008 Troncoso-Palacios, Elorza, Puas & Alfaro-Pardo 2016 Veloso & Navarro 1988 Vidal Maldonado 2004 Vidal, Soto & Veloso 2009   * Liolaemus nitidus Shiny Smooth-throated Lizard Demangel 2016 Gamboa 2016 Gamboa 2020 Nunez 1992 Pincheira-Donoso & Nunez 2005 Pincheira-Donoso, Scolaro & Sura 2008 Quinteros 2012 Veloso & Navarro 1988 Vidal Maldonado 2004 Vidal, Soto & Veloso 2009   * Liolaemus normae Los Cristales Smooth-throated Lizard Esquerre, Ramirez-Àlvarez, Pavon-Vazquez, Troncoso-Palacios, Garin, Keogh & Leache 2019 Gamboa 2020   * Liolaemus omorfi Quebrada Zorritas Smooth-throated Lizard Demangel, Sepulveda, Jara, Pincheira-Donoso & Nunez 2015 Gamboa 2016 Gamboa 2020   Liolaemus ornatus Ornate Smooth-throated Lizard Etheridge 1993 Gamboa 2016 Gamboa 2020 Gamboa-A. 2015 Nunez 1992 Pincheira-Donoso & Nunez 2005 [as enigmaticus] Pincheira-Donoso, Scolaro & Sura 2008 [as enigmaticus] Veloso & Navarro 1988 Vidal Maldonado 2004 Vidal, Soto & Veloso 2009   Liolaemus pachecoi Bolivian Salt Pan Smooth-throated Lizard Abdala, Aguilar-Kirigin, Semhan, Bulacios Arroyo, Valdes, Paz, Gutierrez Poblete, Valladares Faundez, Langstroth & Aparicio 2019 Gamboa 2016 Gamboa 2020 Langstroth 2011 Pincheira-Donoso & Nunez 2005 [as stolzmanni] Pincheira-Donoso, Scolaro & Sura 2008 [as stolzmanni] Veloso & Navarro 1988 [as stolzmanni]   * Liolaemus patriciaiturrae El Cerito Smooth-throated Lizard Gamboa 2016 Gamboa 2020 Navarro & Nunez 1994 Pincheira-Donoso & Nunez 2005 Pincheira-Donoso, Scolaro & Sura 2008 Troncoso-Palacios & Ferri-Yanez 2013 Vidal Maldonado 2004 Vidal, Soto & Veloso 2009   * Liolaemus paulinae Calama Smooth-throated Lizard Gamboa 2016 Gamboa 2020 Lobo & Espinoza 1999 Nunez 1992 Pincheira-Donoso & Nunez 2005 Pincheira-Donoso, Scolaro & Sura 2008 Quinteros 2012 Veloso & Navarro 1988 Vidal Maldonado 2004 Vidal, Soto & Veloso 2009   Liolaemus pictus Common Painted Smooth-throated Lizard Demangel 2016 Gamboa 2016 Gamboa 2020 Nunez 1992 Pincheira-Donoso & Nunez 2005 Pincheira-Donoso, Scolaro & Sura 2008 Urbina-B. & Zuniga-U. 1977 Veloso & Navarro 1988 Vidal Maldonado 2004 Vidal, Soto & Veloso 2009   * Liolaemus pikunche Pikunche Smooth-throated Lizard Troncoso-Palacios & Ramirez-Alvarez 2021   * Liolaemus platei Braided Smooth-throated Lizard Demangel 2016 Gamboa 2016 Gamboa 2020 Nunez 1992 Pincheira-Donoso & Nunez 2005 Pincheira-Donoso, Scolaro & Sura 2008 Veloso & Navarro 1988 Vidal Maldonado 2004 Vidal, Soto & Veloso 2009   Liolaemus pleopholis Parinacota Smooth-throated Lizard Abdala, Aguilar-Kirigin, Semhan, Bulacios Arroyo, Valdes, Paz, Gutierrez Poblete, Valladares Faundez, Langstroth & Aparicio 2019 Gamboa 2016 Gamboa 2020 Laurent 1998 Pincheira-Donoso & Nunez 2005 Pincheira-Donoso, Scolaro & Sura 2008   Liolaemus poconchilensis Poconchile Smooth-throated Lizard Abdala, Paz & Semhan 2013 Gamboa 2016 Gamboa 2020 Gutierrez, Chaparro, Vasquez, Quiroz, Kirigin & Abdala 2018 Langstroth 2011 Pincheira-Donoso, Scolaro & Sura 2008 Valladares-F. 2004   * Liolaemus pseudolemniscatus Choapa Smooth-throated Lizard Demangel 2016 Gagliardi-Alvarez & Reyes-Olivares 2019 Gamboa 2016 Gamboa 2020 Lamborot & Ortiz 1990 Nunez 1992 Pincheira-Donoso & Nunez 2005 Pincheira-Donoso, Scolaro & Sura 2008 Quinteros 2012 Vidal Maldonado 2004 Vidal, Soto & Veloso 2009   Liolaemus puna Argentine Puna Smooth-throated Lizard Gamboa 2016 Gamboa 2020 Vidal Maldonado 2004 [as walkeri] Vidal, Soto & Veloso 2009 [as walkeri]   Liolaemus puritamensis Puritama Smooth-throated Lizard Abdala, Aguilar-Kirigin, Semhan, Bulacios Arroyo, Valdes, Paz, Gutierrez Poblete, Valladares Faundez, Langstroth & Aparicio 2019 Gamboa 2016 Gamboa 2020 Pincheira-Donoso & Nunez 2005 Pincheira-Donoso, Scolaro & Sura 2008   * Liolaemus reichei Iquique Smooth-throated Lizard Gamboa 2020 Nunez 1992 Pincheira-Donoso & Nunez 2005 Pincheira-Donoso, Scolaro & Sura 2008 Valladares-Faundez, Etheridge & Simon-Abdala 2018 Veloso & Navarro 1988 Vidal Maldonado 2004 Vidal, Soto & Veloso 2009   * Liolaemus riodamas Las Damas River Smooth-throated Lizard Demangel 2016 Esquerre, Nunez & Scolaro 2013 Esquerre, Troncoso-Palacios & Barros 2016 Gamboa 2016 Gamboa 2020   * Liolaemus robertoi Estero Tambo Smooth-throated Lizard Abdala, Paz & Semhan 2013 Gamboa 2016 Gamboa 2020 Pincheira-Donoso & Nunez 2003 Pincheira-Donoso & Nunez 2005 Pincheira-Donoso, Scolaro & Sura 2008   * Liolaemus rosenmanni Pastos Largos Smooth-throated Lizard Abdala, Diaz Gomez & Langstroth 2021 Gamboa 2016 Gamboa 2020 Nunez & Navarro 1992 Pincheira-Donoso & Nunez 2005 Pincheira-Donoso, Scolaro & Sura 2008 Vidal Maldonado 2004 Vidal, Soto & Veloso 2009   Liolaemus sarmientoi South Patagonian Smooth-throated Lizard Gamboa 2016 Gamboa 2020 Pincheira-Donoso & Nunez 2005 Pincheira-Donoso, Scolaro & Sura 2008 Veloso & Navarro 1988 Vidal, Soto & Veloso 2009   Liolaemus schmidti Atacama Tree Lizard Abdala, Aguilar-Kirigin, Semhan, Bulacios Arroyo, Valdes, Paz, Gutierrez Poblete, Valladares Faundez, Langstroth & Aparicio 2019 Abdala, Paz & Semhan 2013 Gamboa 2016 [as L. islugensis] Gamboa 2020 [as L. islugensis] Nunez 1992 Ortiz & Marquet 1987 [as L. islugensis] Veloso & Navarro 1988 Vidal Maldonado 2004 [as L. islugensis] Vidal, Soto & Veloso 2009 [as L. islugensis]   * Liolaemus schroederi Los Quenes Smooth-throated Lizard Demangel 2016 Gamboa 2016 Gamboa 2020 Lobo & Espinoza 1999 Nunez 1992 Pincheira-Donoso & Nunez 2005 Pincheira-Donoso, Scolaro & Sura 2008 Quinteros 2012 Veloso & Navarro 1988 Vidal Maldonado 2004 Vidal, Soto & Veloso 2009   Liolaemus scolaroi Jeinimeni Smooth-throated Lizard Gamboa 2016 Gamboa 2020 Pincheira-Donoso & Nunez 2005 Pincheira-Donoso, Scolaro & Sura 2008   * Liolaemus scorialis Scoria Smooth-throated Lizard Demangel 2016 Gamboa 2016 Gamboa 2020 Troncoso-Palacios, Diaz, Esquerre & Urra 2015   * Liolaemus septentrionalis Northern Painted Smooth-throated Lizard Demangel 2016 Gamboa 2016 Gamboa 2020 Pincheira-Donoso & Nunez 2005 Pincheira-Donoso, Scolaro & Sura 2008   * Liolaemus sieversi Pichidangui Smooth-throated Lizard Donoso-Barros 1954 Gamboa 2016 Gamboa 2020 Pincheira-Donoso & Nunez 2005 Pincheira-Donoso, Scolaro & Sura 2008 Veloso & Navarro 1988   * Liolaemus silvai Carrizalillo Smooth-throated Lizard Gamboa 2016 Gamboa 2020 Nunez 1992 Pincheira-Donoso & Nunez 2005 Pincheira-Donoso, Scolaro & Sura 2008 Troncoso-Palacios, Schulte, Marambio-Alfaro & Hiriart 2015 Vidal Maldonado 2004 Vidal, Soto & Veloso 2009   * Liolaemus stolzmanni Orange-barred Smooth-throated Lizard Gamboa 2016 Gamboa 2020 Gamboa-Astroza & Ferru-Gonzalez 2013 Gutierrez, Chaparro, Vasquez, Quiroz, Kirigin & Abdala 2018 Langstroth 2011 Troncoso-Palacios & Escobar-Gimpel 2020 Vidal Maldonado 2004 Vidal, Soto & Veloso 2009   * Liolaemus tacora Volcan Tacora Smooth-throated Lizard Demangel 2016   Liolaemus tenuis Blue-Green Smooth-throated Lizard Demangel 2016 Gamboa 2016 Gamboa 2020 Nunez 1992 Pincheira-Donoso & Nunez 2005 Pincheira-Donoso, Scolaro & Sura 2008 Veloso & Navarro 1988 Vidal Maldonado 2004 Vidal, Soto & Veloso 2009   * Liolaemus tolhuaca Tolhuaca Smooth-throated Lizard Demangel 2016   * Liolaemus torresi Indio Salt Pan Smooth-throated Lizard Diaz-Vega 2014 Gamboa 2016 Gamboa 2020 Nunez, Navarro, Garin, Pincheira-Donoso & Meriggio 2003 Pincheira-Donoso & Nunez 2005 Pincheira-Donoso, Scolaro & Sura 2008 Troncoso-Palacios & Alarcon 2022 Vidal, Soto & Veloso 2009   * Liolaemus ubaghsi Chapa Verde Smooth-throated Lizard Demangel 2016 Esquerre, Ramirez-Àlvarez, Pavon-Vazquez, Troncoso-Palacios, Garin, Keogh & Leache 2019 Esquerre, Troncoso-Palacios & Nunez 2014 Gamboa 2016 Gamboa 2020   * Liolaemus uniformis Chepical Smooth-throated Lizard Demangel 2016 Gamboa 2016 Gamboa 2020 Troncoso-Palacios, Elorza, Puas & Alfaro-Pardo 2016   * Liolaemus valdesianus Banos Morales Smooth-throated Lizard Demangel 2016 Esquerre, Ramirez-Àlvarez, Pavon-Vazquez, Troncoso-Palacios, Garin, Keogh & Leache 2019 Gamboa 2016 Gamboa 2020 Nunez 1992 Pincheira-Donoso & Nunez 2005 Pincheira-Donoso, Scolaro & Sura 2008 Veloso & Navarro 1988 Vidal Maldonado 2004   * Liolaemus velosoi Cerro Iman Smooth-throated Lizard Gamboa 2016 Gamboa 2020 Nunez, Schulte & Garin 2001 [as josephorum] Pincheira-Donoso & Nunez 2005 Pincheira-Donoso, Scolaro & Sura 2008 Veloso & Navarro 1988 Vidal Maldonado 2004 [as josephorum] Vidal, Soto & Veloso 2009 [as josephorum]   * Liolaemus villaricensis Volcan Villarrica Smooth-throated Lizard Demangel 2016 Gamboa 2016 Gamboa 2020 Pincheira-Donoso & Nunez 2005 Pincheira-Donoso, Scolaro & Sura 2008 Veloso & Navarro 1988 Vidal, Soto & Veloso 2009   Liolaemus zabalai Biobio Smooth-throated Lizard Demangel 2016 Gamboa 2016 Gamboa 2020 Troncoso-Palacios, Diaz, Esquerre & Urra 2015   * Liolaemus zapallarensis Zapallar Smooth-throated Lizard Demangel 2016 Gamboa 2016 Gamboa 2020 Nunez 1992 Pincheira-Donoso & Nunez 2005 Pincheira-Donoso, Scolaro & Sura 2008 Veloso & Navarro 1988 Vidal Maldonado 2004 Vidal, Soto & Veloso 2009   Liolaemus zullyae Rio Zeballos Valley Smooth-throated Lizard Gamboa 2016 Gamboa 2020 Moore, Young, Garin & Pincheira-Donoso 2003 Pincheira-Donoso & Nunez 2005 Pincheira-Donoso, Scolaro & Sura 2008 Genus Phymaturus (South American Chuckwallas)   * Phymaturus aguedae Provincia Mountain Chuckwalla Gamboa 2016 Gamboa 2020 Pincheira-Donoso & Nunez 2005 [as flagellifer] Pincheira-Donoso, Scolaro & Sura 2008 [as flagellifer] Troncoso-Palacios & Esquerre 2014 Veloso & Navarro 1988 [as flagellifer] Vidal Maldonado 2004 [as flagellifer] Vidal, Soto & Veloso 2009 [as palluma]   * Phymaturus alicahuense Valparaiso Chuckwalla Demangel 2016 Gamboa 2016 Gamboa 2020 Nunez, Veloso, Espejo, Veloso, Cortes & Araya 2010   * Phymaturus bibronii Ovalle Chuckwalla Gamboa 2016 Gamboa 2020 Nunez, Veloso, Espejo, Veloso, Cortes & Araya 2010 [as paihuanense] Troncoso-Palacios, Lobo, Etheridge, Acosta & Laspiur 2013   * Phymaturus damasense Las Damas River Chuckwalla Gamboa 2016 Troncoso-Palacios & Lobo 2012   * Phymaturus darwini Riecillo Valley Chuckwalla Demangel 2016 Gamboa 2016 Gamboa 2020 Nunez, Veloso, Espejo, Veloso, Cortes & Araya 2010   Phymaturus loboi Banos Campanario Chuckwalla Gamboa 2020 Morando, Avila, Perez, Hawkins & Sites 2013 [as P. sp. 2] Troncoso-Palacios, Ferri-Yanez, Laspiur & Aguilar 2018   * Phymaturus maulense Maule Chuckwalla Demangel 2016 Gamboa 2016 Gamboa 2020 Nunez, Veloso, Espejo, Veloso, Cortes & Araya 2010 Pineiro, Lobos, Fibla, Fuentealba & Pastenes 2020   * Phymaturus vociferator Antuco Chuckwalla Demangel 2016 Gamboa 2016 Gamboa 2020 Pincheira-Donoso 2004 Pincheira-Donoso, Scolaro & Sura 2008  Family Phyllodactylidae (Leaf-toed Geckos) Genus Homonota (Broad-headed Geckos)   Homonota gaudichaudii Chilean Broad-headed Gecko Demangel 2016 Gamboa 2016 Gamboa 2020 Kluge 1964 [as dorbignii] Peters & Donoso-Barros 1970 [as dorbignii] Veloso & Navarro 1988 Vidal Maldonado 2004 [as dorbignii] Vidal, Soto & Veloso 2009 Wermuth 1965 [as dorbignii]   * Homonota penai Coquimbo Broad-headed Gecko Gamboa 2016 Gamboa 2020 Peters & Donoso-Barros 1970 Veloso & Navarro 1988 Vidal Maldonado 2004 Genus Phyllodactylus (American Leaf-toed Geckos)   Phyllodactylus gerrhopygus Tacna Leaf-toed Gecko Gamboa 2016 Gamboa 2020 Nunez 1992 Peters & Donoso-Barros 1970 [as heterurus] Veloso & Navarro 1988 [as heterurus] Vidal Maldonado 2004 [as heterurus] Vidal, Soto & Veloso 2009 Wermuth 1965 [as heterurus]  Family Scincidae (Skinks) Genus Cryptoblepharus (Indo-Pacific Snake-eyed Skinks)   Cryptoblepharus poecilopleurus Oceanic Snake-eyed Skink Gamboa 2016 Gamboa 2020 Horner 2007 Ineich & Blanc 1988 Zug 2013  Family Teiidae (Greater Tejus) Genus Callopistes (Monitor Tejus)   * Callopistes maculatus Chilean Monitor Teju Contreras, Mora-Carreno & Mella Avila 2020 Demangel 2016 Gamboa 2016 Gamboa 2020 Harvey, Ugueto & Gutberlet 2012 Nunez 1992 [as C. p. palluma] Peters & Donoso-Barros 1970 Veloso & Navarro 1988 [as C. p. palluma] Vidal Maldonado 2004 Vidal, Soto & Veloso 2009  Family Tropiduridae (Rough-tailed Iguanas) Genus Microlophus (Pacific Keel-tailed Iguanas)   * Microlophus atacamensis Atacama Desert Runner Gamboa 2016 Gamboa 2020 Nunez 1992 Troncoso-Palacios 2018 Veloso & Navarro 1988 Vidal Maldonado 2004 [as marianus] Vidal, Soto & Veloso 2009   Microlophus heterolepis Odd-scaled Pacific Iguana Vanzolini 1986 Veloso & Navarro 1988 Vidal Maldonado 2004   Microlophus peruvianus Peruvian Pacific Iguana Troncoso-Palacios 2018 Vidal Maldonado 2004   Microlophus quadrivittatus Four-banded Pacific Iguana Gamboa 2016 Gamboa 2020 Troncoso-Palacios 2018 Vanzolini 1986 Veloso & Navarro 1988 Vidal Maldonado 2004 Vidal, Soto & Veloso 2009   * Microlophus tarapacensis Tarapaca Pacific Iguana Gamboa 2016 Gamboa 2020 Peters & Donoso-Barros 1970 Troncoso-Palacios 2018 Veloso & Navarro 1988 Vidal Maldonado 2004   * Microlophus theresioides Chilean Pacific Iguana Gamboa 2016 Gamboa 2020 Nunez 1992 Peters & Donoso-Barros 1970 Troncoso-Palacios 2018 Veloso & Navarro 1988 Vidal Maldonado 2004 [as maminensis] Vidal, Soto & Veloso 2009   * Microlophus yanezi Poconchile Pacific Iguana Gamboa 2016 Gamboa 2020 Veloso & Navarro 1988 Vidal Maldonado 2004 Vidal, Soto & Veloso 2009

	Snakes (Serpentes)
	= endemicEX = extinct or assumed extinct Species References  Family Colubridae (Typical Snakes or Colubrids) Genus Galvarinus (Galvarino Scrub Snakes)   Galvarinus chilensis Chilean Scrub Snake Demangel 2016 Gamboa 2016 Gamboa 2020 Golay, Smith, Broadley, Dixon, McCarthy, Rage, Schatti & Toriba 1993 Nunez 1992 Ortiz 1973 Peters & Orejas-Miranda 1970 Valenzuela-Dellarossa, Nunez, Heibl & Ortiz 2010 Veloso & Navarro 1988 Vidal Maldonado 2004 Genus Incaspis (Andean Bush Racers)   Incaspis simonsii Cajamarca Bush Racer Gamboa 2016 Gamboa 2020 Pincheira-Donoso 2003 Vidal Maldonado 2004   Incaspis tachymenoides Arequipa Bush Racer Gamboa 2016 Gamboa 2020 Peters & Orejas-Miranda 1970 Pincheira-Donoso 2003 Veloso & Navarro 1988 Vidal Maldonado 2004 Genus Philodryas (South American Bush Racers)   * Philodryas chamissonis Chilean Bush Racer Demangel 2016 Gamboa 2016 Gamboa 2020 Nunez 1992 Peters & Orejas-Miranda 1970 Pincheira-Donoso 2003 Thomas 1976 Veloso & Navarro 1988 Vidal Maldonado 2004 Zaher, Arredondo, Valencia, Abbelaez, Rodrigues & Altamirano-Benavides 2014 Genus Pseudalsophis (Neotropical Elegant Racers)   Pseudalsophis elegans South American Elegant Racer Gamboa 2016 Gamboa 2020 Peters & Orejas-Miranda 1970 Pincheira-Donoso 2003 Veloso & Navarro 1988 Vidal Maldonado 2004 Genus Tachymenis (South American Scrub Snakes)   Tachymenis peruviana Peruvian Scrub Snake Gamboa 2016 Gamboa 2020 Golay, Smith, Broadley, Dixon, McCarthy, Rage, Schatti & Toriba 1993 Peters & Orejas-Miranda 1970 Valenzuela-Dellarossa, Nunez, Heibl & Ortiz 2010 Vidal Maldonado 2004  Family Elapidae [part 2: marine species] (Sea Snakes) Genus Hydrophis (Typical Sea Snakes)   Hydrophis platurus Yellow-bellied Sea Snake Campbell & Lamar 2004 David & Ineich 1999 Gamboa 2016 Gamboa 2020 Ineich 1988 Zug 2013

	Turtles (Testudines)
	= endemicEX = extinct or assumed extinct Species References  Family Cheloniidae (Hard-shelled Sea Turtles) Genus Caretta (Loggerhead Sea Turtle)   Caretta caretta Loggerhead Sea Turtle Alvarez-Varas, Petitpas, Stowhas & Fuentes-Hurtado 2015 Brown & Brown in Bjorndal (ed.) 1982 Fritz & Havas 2006 Gamboa 2016 Gamboa 2020 Rhodin, Iverson, Bour, Fritz, Georges, Shaffer & Dijk 2021 Sarmiento-Devia, Harrod & Pacheco 2015 Genus Chelonia (Green Sea Turtle)   Chelonia mydas Green Sea Turtle Alvarez-Varas, Petitpas, Stowhas & Fuentes-Hurtado 2015 Demangel 2016 Gamboa 2016 Gamboa 2020 Iverson 1992 King & Burke 1989 Leviton, Anderson, Adler & Minton 1992 Pritchard in Bjorndal (ed.) 1982 Rhodin, Iverson, Bour, Fritz, Georges, Shaffer & Dijk 2021 Sarmiento-Devia, Harrod & Pacheco 2015 Zug 2013 Genus Eretmochelys (Hawksbill Sea Turtle)   Eretmochelys imbricata Hawksbill Sea Turtle Alvarez-Varas, Petitpas, Stowhas & Fuentes-Hurtado 2015 Gamboa 2016 Gamboa 2020 Pritchard in Bjorndal (ed.) 1982 Rhodin, Iverson, Bour, Fritz, Georges, Shaffer & Dijk 2021 Zug 2013 Genus Lepidochelys (Ridley Sea Turtles)   Lepidochelys olivacea Olive Ridley Sea Turtle Alvarez-Varas, Petitpas, Stowhas & Fuentes-Hurtado 2015 Demangel 2016 Gamboa 2016 Gamboa 2020 Pritchard 1979 Pritchard in Bjorndal (ed.) 1982 Rhodin, Iverson, Bour, Fritz, Georges, Shaffer & Dijk 2021 Sarmiento-Devia, Harrod & Pacheco 2015  Family Dermochelyidae (Leatherback Sea Turtle) Genus Dermochelys (Leatherback Sea Turtle)   Dermochelys coriacea Leatherback Sea Turtle Alvarez-Varas, Petitpas, Stowhas & Fuentes-Hurtado 2015 Brown & Brown in Bjorndal (ed.) 1982 Demangel 2016 Fritz & Havas 2006 Gamboa 2016 Gamboa 2020 Leviton, Anderson, Adler & Minton 1992 Rhodin, Iverson, Bour, Fritz, Georges, Shaffer & Dijk 2021 Sarmiento-Devia, Harrod & Pacheco 2015