© Rune Midtgaard
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Genus
Macropisthodon
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Hooded Keelbacks
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Kapuzen-Wassernattern*
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Hættekølsnoge*
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1893 | |
Macropisthodon Boulenger (type species: Amphiesma flaviceps Dumeril, Bibron & Dumeril 1854) |
1909 | |
Pseudagkistrodon Denburgh (type species: Pseudagkistrodon carinatus Van Denburgh 1909; syn. Williams & Wallach 1989; Zhao & Adler 1993) |
Contents:
4 species, none of which are endemic.
Remarks:
Wallach, Williams & Boundy (2014) treated Pseudagkistrodon as a valid genus with a single species (rudis), but without discussion.
Distribution:
S. Asia, Malay Archipelago.
Reported from:
Bangladesh,
China
(Anhui,
Fujian,
Guangdong,
Guangxi,
Guizhou,
Henan,
Hunan,
Jiangxi,
Sichuan,
Yunnan,
Zhejiang),
India
(Andhra Pradesh,
Chhattisgarh,
Goa,
Gujarat,
Jharkhand,
Karnataka,
Kerala,
Madhya Pradesh,
Maharashtra,
Odisha,
Rajasthan,
Tamil Nadu,
Uttarakhand),
Indonesia
(Bangka,
Java,
Kalimantan,
Natuna Islands,
Nias,
Sumatra),
Malaysia
(Sabah,
Sarawak,
West Malaysia
[incl.
Seribuat Archipelago
(incl.
Aur)]),
Myanmar,
Singapore,
Sri Lanka,
Taiwan,
Thailand.
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Macropisthodon flaviceps
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Orange-necked Keelback, Orange-lipped Keelback, Yellow-headed Keelback, Red-headed Keelback
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Gelbköpfige Kapuzen-Kielnatter*
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Gulhovedet Hættekølsnog*
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1854 | |
Amphiesma flaviceps Dumeril, Bibron & Dumeril |
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Tropidonotus flaviceps Günther 1972 |
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Macropisthodon flaviceps Boulenger 1893 |
1858 | |
Amphiesma lindmani Bleeker (Iskandar & Colijn 2001) |
1864 | |
Tropidonotus leucomelas Günther (Iskandar & Colijn 2001) |
Distribution:
Indonesia
(Bangka,
Kalimantan,
Nias,
Sumatra),
Malaysia
(Sarawak,
West Malaysia
[incl.
Seribuat Archipelago
(incl.
Aur)]),
Thailand.
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Macropisthodon plumbicolor
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Green Keelback, (Olive Keelback)
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Grüne Kapuzen-Kielnatter*
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Grøn Hættekølsnog*
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1839 | |
Tropidonotus plumbicolor Cantor |
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Macropisthodon plumbicolor Boulenger 1893 |
1853 | |
Trigonocephalus ellioti Jerdon (Smith 1943) |
1854 | |
Xenodon viridis Duméril & Bibron (Smith 1943) |
1865 | |
Amphiesma brachyurum Jan (Smith 1943) |
1955 | |
Macropisthodon plumbicolor palabariya Deraniyagala |
Other common names:
plumbicolor: Indian Green Keelback
Distribution:
Bangladesh,
India
(Andhra Pradesh,
Chhattisgarh,
Goa,
Gujarat,
Jharkhand,
Karnataka,
Kerala,
Madhya Pradesh,
Maharashtra,
Odisha,
Rajasthan,
Tamil Nadu,
Uttarakhand),
Myanmar,
Sri Lanka.
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Macropisthodon rhodomelas
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Blue-necked Keelback, Blue-necked Water Snake
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Blaunacken-Kielnatter*, Blaunacken-Wassernatter
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Blåhalset Hættekølsnog*
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1827 | |
Tropidonotus Rhodomelas Boie |
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Amphiesma rhodomelas Duméril & Bibron 1854 |
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Xenodon rhodomelas Günther 1858 |
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Macropisthodon rhodomelas Boulenger 1893 |
Remarks:
Reports from Sulawesi are considered doubtful (Koch 2012).
Distribution:
Indonesia
(Bangka,
Java,
Kalimantan,
Natuna Islands,
Sumatra),
Malaysia
(Sabah,
Sarawak,
West Malaysia),
Singapore,
Thailand.
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Macropisthodon rudis
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False Habu
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Rote Kapuzen-Kielnatter*
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Rød Hættekølsnog*
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1906 | |
Macropisthodon rudis Boulenger |
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Pseudagkistrodon rudis Wallach, Williams & Boundy 2014 |
1909 | |
Pseudagkistrodon carinatus Van Denburgh (Zhao & Adler 1993) |
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Macropisthodon rudis carinatus Maki 1931 |
1910 | |
Natrix namiei Oshima (Zhao & Adler 1993) |
1922 | |
Macropisthodon rudis melanogaster Vogt (Zhao & Adler 1993) |
1981 | |
Macropisthodon rudis multiprefrontalis Zhao & Jiang |
Distribution:
China
(Anhui,
Fujian,
Guangdong,
Guangxi,
Guizhou,
Henan,
Hunan,
Jiangxi,
Sichuan,
Yunnan,
Zhejiang),
Taiwan.
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