Reptiles of
Lithuania 

 

Bibliography of the reptiles of Lithuania Taxonomic history of the reptiles of Lithuania Introduced species
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Citation: Midtgaard, Rune. RepFocus - A Survey of the Reptiles of the World. www.repfocus.dk (Compilation date: 14th April, 2023).

Checklist
General remarks: The list includes only formally described species. Newly discovered, but still unnamed species are excluded. However, unnamed species or species unassigned to species level are included, if they are the only representatives of their genus in the region. Species counts exclude extinct and introduced species. Doubtful records, typically older voucher specimens of uncertain origin, have been excluded if considered questionable, as are records based on sources considered unreliable or controversial.
Note: Your comments to the checklist (omissions, errors, etc.) are welcomed, preferably if they are provided with reliable references. If possible, please attach a pdf file of the relevant reference to an email addressed to:
Lizards (Sauria)
= endemicEX = extinct or assumed extinct

Species
References
 Family Anguidae (Slowworms, etc.)
Genus Anguis (Slowworms)
 
Anguis colchica

Eastern Slowworm

Anonymous 2005 [as A. fragilis] Dely in Boehme (ed.) 1981 [as A. fragilis] Groudis 1989 [as A. fragilis] Gvozdik, Benkovsky, Crottini, Bellati, Moravec, Romano, Sacchi & Jandzik 2013 Gvozdik, Harca, Hanova, Jablonski, Pupins, Ceirans & Paasikunnas 2021 Gvozdik, Jandzik, Lymberakis, Jablonski & Moravec 2010 Speybroeck, Beukema, Bok & Voort 2016
 Family Lacertidae (Typical Lizards)
Genus Lacerta (Eurasian Green Lizards)
 
Lacerta agilis

Northern Eurasian Sand Lizard

Anonymous 2005 Bischoff in Boehme (ed.) 1984 Trakimas 2005
Genus Zootoca (Eurasian Forest Lizards)
 
Zootoca vivipara

Viviparous Lizard

Anonymous 2005 Necas, Modry & Zavadil 1997 Trakimas 2005

Snakes (Serpentes)
= endemicEX = extinct or assumed extinct

Species
References
 Family Colubridae (Typical Snakes or Colubrids)
Genus Coronella (Palearctic Smooth Snakes)
 
Coronella austriaca

Northern Smooth Snake

Anonymous 2005 Engelmann in Boehme (ed.) 1993 Geniez 2018 Jankevicius, Zajanckauskas, Balevicius, Kozlauskas, Lekavicius, Logminas, Macionis, Sukackas & Tursa [eds.] 1981 Talvi 1992
Genus Natrix (Eurasian Keelbacks)
 
Natrix natrix

Common European Grass Snake

Anonymous 2005 Geniez 2018 Groudis 1989 Kindler, Boehme, Corti, Gvozdik, Jablonski, Jandzik, Metallinou, Siroky & Fritz 2013 Necas, Modry & Zavadil 1997
 Family Viperidae (Vipers)
Genus Vipera (Typical Vipers or Adders)
 
Vipera berus

Northern Eurasian Viper

Anonymous 2005 David & Ineich 1999 Geniez 2018 Groudis 1989 Necas, Modry & Zavadil 1997

Turtles (Testudines)
= endemicEX = extinct or assumed extinct

Species
References
 Family Emydidae (Western Pond Turtles)
Genus Emys (European Pond Turtles)
 
Emys orbicularis

Common European Pond Turtle

Ananjeva, Orlov, Khalikov, Darevsky, Ryabov & Barabanov 2006 Fog, Schmedes & Lasson 1997 Fritz in Fritz (ed.) 2001 Iverson 1992 Jankevicius, Zajanckauskas, Balevicius, Kozlauskas, Lekavicius, Logminas, Macionis, Sukackas & Tursa (eds.) 1981 Rhodin, Iverson, Bour, Fritz, Georges, Shaffer & Dijk 2021 Szczerbak 2003