Citation: Midtgaard, Rune. RepFocus - A Survey of the Reptiles of the World. (www.repfocus.dk).
Latest update:
July 9th, 2024.
 
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Genus
Tropidolaemus
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Temple Pitvipers
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Tempelvipern
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Tempelhugorme
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1830 |  |
Tropidolaemus Wagler (type species: Cophias wagleri Boie 1827) |
Contents:
5 species, of which 3 (60.0%) are endemic.
Endemism: 0%  100%
Remarks:
Previously included in
Trimeresurus. Presence of the genus in Maharashtra, India, is based on a specimen of uncertain status (Boundy 2008).
Distribution:
S. Asia, Malay Archipelago.
Reported from:
Brunei,
India
(Maharashtra,
Tamil Nadu),
Indonesia
(Bangka,
Belitung,
Buton,
Kalimantan,
Natuna Islands,
Nias,
Riau Islands,
Sangir Islands,
Selayar,
Siberut,
Sulawesi,
Sumatra),
Malaysia
(Sabah,
Sarawak,
West Malaysia
[incl.
Langkawi Archipelago,
Seribuat Archipelago]),
Philippines
(Balabac,
Bohol,
Dinagat,
Leyte,
Luzon,
Mindanao,
Negros,
Palawan,
Panay,
Samar,
Sulu Islands
[Basilan,
Jolo,
Siasi,
Sibutu,
Tawi-Tawi,
Tumindao]),
Singapore,
Thailand,
Vietnam.
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Tropidolaemus huttoni
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Madurai Pitviper, (Hutton's Pitviper)
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Madurai-Grubenotter, (Huttons Grubenotter)
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Madurai-tempelhugorm
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1949 | |
Trimeresurus huttoni Smith |
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Tropidolaemus huttoni David & Vogel 1998 |
Distribution:
India
(Tamil Nadu).
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Tropidolaemus laticinctus
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Broad-banded Temple Pitviper
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Breitband-Tempelviper
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Bredbåndet Tempelhugorm
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2007 | |
Tropidolaemus laticinctus Kuch, Gumprecht & Melaun |
Distribution:
Indonesia
(Sulawesi).
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Tropidolaemus philippensis
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South Philippine Temple Pitviper
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Südphilippinische Tempelviper
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Sydfilippinsk Tempelhugorm
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1842 | |
Trimeresurus philippensis Gray |
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Tropidolaemus philippensis Vogel, David, Lutz, Rooijen & Vidal 2007 |
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1848 | |
Tropidolaemus hombronii Jacquinot & Guichenot (Vogel, David, Lutz, Rooijen & Vidal 2007) |
Distribution:
Philippines
(Dinagat,
Leyte,
Mindanao,
Samar).
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Tropidolaemus subannulatus
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North Philippine Temple Pitviper, Bornean Keeled Green Pitviper, Keeled Pitviper
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Nordphilippinische Tempelviper
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Nordfilippinsk Tempelhugorm
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1842 | |
Trimeresurus subannulatus Gray |
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Tropidolaemus subannulatus Vogel, David, Lutz, Rooijen & Vidal 2007 |
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1849 | |
Trigonocephalus wagleri var. celebensis Gray (Vogel, David, Lutz, Rooijen & Vidal 2007) |
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1872 | |
Trimeresurus subannulatus var. immaculatus Peters (Vogel, David, Lutz, Rooijen & Vidal 2007) |
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1917 | |
Trimeresurus wagleri alboviridis Taylor (Vogel, David, Lutz, Rooijen & Vidal 2007) |
Remarks:
A species group, pending further studies (David & Vogel in Visser 2015).
Distribution:
Brunei,
Indonesia
(Belitung,
Buton,
Kalimantan,
Sangir Islands,
Selayar,
Sulawesi),
Malaysia
(Sabah,
Sarawak),
Philippines
(Balabac,
Bohol,
Dinagat,
Leyte,
Luzon,
Mindanao,
Negros,
Palawan,
Panay,
Samar,
Sulu Islands
[Basilan,
Jolo,
Siasi,
Sibutu,
Tawi-Tawi,
Tumindao]).
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Tropidolaemus wagleri
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Speckled Pitviper, Temple Pitviper, Chin-keeled Pitviper, Keeled Malaysian Pitviper, (Wagler's Keeled Green Pitviper, Wagler's Palm Viper, Wagler's Pitviper)
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Westliche Tempelviper, Malaysia-Sumatra-Tempelviper, Waglers Lanzenotter
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Broget Tempelhugorm, (Waglers Træhugorm, Waglers Palmehugorm, Waglers Lanseslange)
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1827 | |
Cophias wagleri Boie |
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Tropidolaemus wagleri Wagler 1830 |
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Trigonocephalus wagleri Schlegel 1837 |
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Trimeresurus wagleri Günther 1864 |
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Bothrops wagleri Müller 1880 |
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Lachesis wagleri Boulenger 1896 |
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1842 | |
Trimeresurus maculatus Gray (Vogel, David, Lutz, Rooijen & Vidal 2007) |
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1842 | |
Trimeresurus sumatranus Cantor [not Coluber sumatranus Raffles 1822] (Vogel, David, Lutz, Rooijen & Vidal 2007) |
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1849 | |
Trigonocephalus wagleri sumatrenis Gray [unavailable name] (Vogel, David, Lutz, Rooijen & Vidal 2007) |
Remarks:
Status of southern Vietnamese records is uncertain (see Gumprecht, Tillack, Orlov, Captain & Ryabov 2004; Vogel 2006).
Distribution:
Indonesia
(Bangka,
Natuna Islands,
Nias,
Riau Islands,
Siberut,
Sumatra),
Malaysia
(West Malaysia
[incl.
Langkawi Archipelago,
Seribuat Archipelago],
Singapore,
Thailand,
Vietnam.
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Tropidolaemus wagleri
© Rune Midtgaard
Tropidolaemus wagleri
© Rune Midtgaard
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