Reptiles of
Bohol [Philippines]

Related checklists:  Philippines

Bibliography of the reptiles of Bohol Taxonomic history of the reptiles of Bohol Introduced species
Home - Taxonomy - Geography - Biodiversity - Literature - Purchase RepFocus Recent updates
Citation: Midtgaard, Rune. RepFocus - A Survey of the Reptiles of the World. www.repfocus.dk (Compilation date: April 14th, 2023).

Checklist
General remarks: The list includes only formally described species. Newly discovered, but still unnamed species are excluded. However, unnamed species or species unassigned to species level are included, if they are the only representatives of their genus in the region. Species counts exclude extinct and introduced species. Doubtful records, typically older voucher specimens of uncertain origin, have been excluded if considered questionable, as are records based on sources considered unreliable or controversial.
Note: Your comments to the checklist (omissions, errors, etc.) are welcomed, preferably if they are provided with reliable references. If possible, please attach a pdf file of the relevant reference to an email addressed to:
Lizards (Sauria)
= endemicEX = extinct or assumed extinct

Species
References
 Family Agamidae (Agamas and Dragons)
Genus Bronchocela (Long-tailed Agamas)
 
Bronchocela cristatella

Malayan Green Crested Agama

Brown & Alcala 1970 Gaulke 1996 Hallermann 2005
Genus Draco (Gliding Dragons)
 
Draco bimaculatus

Two-spotted Gliding Dragon

Manthey 2008 McGuire & Alcala 2000
 
Draco cyanopterus

Masked Gliding Dragon

Alcala 1986 [as everetti]
 
Draco ornatus

White-spotted Gliding Dragon

McGuire & Alcala 2000 McGuire & Kiew 2001
 
Draco reticulatus

Reticulated Gliding Dragon

Alcala 1986 McGuire & Alcala 2000 McGuire & Kiew 2001
Genus Gonocephalus (Western Anglehead Agamas)
 
Gonocephalus interruptus

Mindoro Anglehead Agama

Manthey 2010
 
Gonocephalus semperi

White-spotted Anglehead Agama

Alcala 1986 Brown & Alcala 1970 Welton, Siler, Grismer, Diesmos, Sites & Brown 2017
Genus Hydrosaurus (Sail-tailed Agamas)
 
Hydrosaurus pustulatus

Philippine Sail-tailed Agama

Gaulke 1989
 Family Gekkonidae (Typical Geckos)
Genus Cyrtodactylus (Australasian Bent-toed Geckos)
 
Cyrtodactylus annulatus

Mindanao Banded Bent-toed Gecko

Alcala 1986 Brown & Alcala 1978 Gaulke 1996 Welton, Siler, Diesmos & Brown 2009 Welton, Siler, Linkem, Diesmos & Brown 2010
 
Cyrtodactylus philippinicus

Common Philippine Bent-toed Gecko

Welton, Siler, Linkem, Diesmos & Brown 2010
Genus Gehyra (Four-clawed Geckos)
 
Gehyra mutilata

Common Four-clawed Gecko

Brown & Alcala 1978
Genus Gekko (Tokays)
 
Gekko gecko

Tokay

Brown & Alcala 1978
Genus Hemidactylus (Half-toed Geckos)
 
Hemidactylus frenatus

Asian House Gecko

Brown & Alcala 1978
 
Hemidactylus platyurus

Flat-tailed Gecko

Brown & Alcala 1978
Genus Hemiphyllodactylus (Slender Geckos)
 
Hemiphyllodactylus insularis

Philippine Slender Gecko

Brown & Alcala 1978 [as typus] Zug 2010
Genus Lepidodactylus (Scaly-toed Geckos)
 
Lepidodactylus herrei

White-lined Scaly-toed Gecko

Alcala 1986 Brown & Alcala 1978
 
Lepidodactylus planicauda

Broad-tailed Scaly-toed Gecko

Alcala 1986 Brown & Alcala 1978
Genus Pseudogekko (Smooth-scaled Geckos)
 
Pseudogekko brevipes

Orange-spotted Smooth-scaled Gecko

Alcala 1986 Brown & Alcala 1978 Davis, Watters, Koehler, Whitsett, Huron, Brown, Diesmos & Siler 2015
 
Pseudogekko pungkaypinit

Southern Philippine Smooth-scaled Gecko

Alcala 1986 [as compressicorpus] Brown & Alcala 1978 [as compressicorpus] Davis, Watters, Koehler, Whitsett, Huron, Brown, Diesmos & Siler 2015 Huron, Realubit, Cobb, Brown, Bergmann Morinaga, Diesmos, Diesmos, Brown & Siler 2016 Ross & Lazell 1990 [as compressicorpus] Siler, Welton, Davis, Watters, Davey, Diesmos, Diesmos & Brown 2014
 Family Scincidae (Skinks)
Genus Brachymeles (Indo-Malayan Slender Skinks)
  *
Brachymeles boholensis

Bohol Slender Skink

Alcala 1986 Brown & Alcala 1980 Siler & Brown 2010 Siler, Jones, Diesmos, Diesmos & Brown 2012
 
Brachymeles orientalis

Bario Dusita Slender Skink

Alcala 1986 Brown & Alcala 1980 Siler & Brown 2010 Siler, Jones, Diesmos, Diesmos & Brown 2012
Genus Emoia (Emo Skinks)
 
Emoia atrocostata

Pacific Mangrove Skink

Brown & Alcala 1980
Genus Eutropis (South Asian Sun Skinks)
 
Eutropis caraga

Misamis Sun Skink

Barley, Diesmos, Siler, Martinez & Brown 2020 Brown & Alcala 1980 [as m. multicarinata]
 
Eutropis indeprensa

Mindoro Sun Skink

David, Pauwels, Lays & Lenglet 2006
 
Eutropis multifasciata

Many-lined Sun Skink

Brown & Alcala 1980 O'Shea, Kusuma & Kaiser 2018
Genus Lamprolepis (Malay Archipelago Tree Skinks)
 
Lamprolepis smaragdina

Emerald Tree Skink

Brown & Alcala 1980 Gaulke 1996
Genus Lipinia (Indo-Pacific Striped Skinks)
 
Lipinia auriculata

Bronze Striped Tree Skink

Brown & Alcala 1980
 
Lipinia pulchella

Yellow-striped Slender Tree Skink

Alcala 1986 Brown & Alcala 1956 Brown & Alcala 1980
 
Lipinia quadrivittata

Black-striped Slender Tree Skink

Alcala 1986 Brown & Alcala 1956 Brown & Alcala 1980
Genus Otosaurus (Philippine Giant Forest Skink)
 
Otosaurus cumingii

Philippine Giant Forest Skink

Alcala 1986 Brown & Alcala 1980 Brown & Rico 2009
Genus Parvoscincus (Philippine Dwarf Forest Skinks)
 
Parvoscincus steerei

Guimaras Dwarf Forest Skink

Brown & Alcala 1980
Genus Pinoyscincus (Philippine Forest Skinks)
 
Pinoyscincus abdictus

Camiguin Forest Skink

Brown & Alcala 1980
 
Pinoyscincus jagorii

Samar Forest Skink

Brown & Alcala 1980 Ross & Lazell 1990
 
Pinoyscincus mindanensis

Mindanao Forest Skink

Alcala 1986 Brown & Alcala 1980 Ross & Lazell 1990
Genus Sphenomorphus (Indo-Pacific Forest Skinks)
 
Sphenomorphus acutus

Sharp-nosed Forest Skink

Alcala 1986 Brown & Alcala 1980 Ross & Lazell 1990
 
Sphenomorphus fasciatus

Philippine Banded Forest Skink

Alcala 1986 Brown & Alcala 1980
 
Sphenomorphus variegatus

Philippine Black-spotted Forest Skink

Alcala 1986 Brown & Alcala 1980
 Family Varanidae (Monitor Lizards)
Genus Varanus (Monitor Lizards)
 
Varanus samarensis

Samar Water Monitor

Boehme 2003 [as V. cumingi] David, Pauwels, Lays & Lenglet 2006 [as V. cumingi] Koch, Auliya, Schmitz, Kuch & Boehme 2007 [as V. cumingi] Koch, Gaulke & Boehme 2010 Lisle 1996 [as V. cumingi] Welton, Travers, Siler & Brown 2014

Snakes (Serpentes)
= endemicEX = extinct or assumed extinct

Species
References
 Family Acrochordidae (Australasian File Snakes)
Genus Acrochordus (Australasian File Snakes)
 
Acrochordus granulatus

Lesser File Snake

Dunson & Minton 1978 Gorman, Licht & McCollum 1981
 Family Colubridae (Typical Snakes or Colubrids)
Genus Ahaetulla (Oriental Whip Snakes)
 
Ahaetulla prasina

Short-nosed Whip Snake

Iskandar & Colijn 2001 Leviton 1967 Leviton, Siler, Weinell & Brown 2018 Wallach, Williams & Boundy 2014
Genus Boiga (Australasian Cat Snakes)
 
Boiga angulata

Leyte Cat Snake

Leviton, Siler, Weinell & Brown 2018
 
Boiga cynodon

Dog-toothed Cat Snake

Leviton, Siler, Weinell & Brown 2018
Genus Calamaria (Oriental Reed Snakes)
 
Calamaria lumbricoidea

Variable Reed Snake

Alcala 1986 Inger & Marx 1965 Iskandar & Colijn 2001 Leviton, Siler, Weinell & Brown 2018
Genus Coelognathus (Oriental Rat Snakes)
 
Coelognathus erythrura

Philippine Rat Snake

Iskandar & Colijn 2001 Leviton 1979 Leviton, Siler, Weinell & Brown 2018 Schulz 1996
Genus Dendrelaphis (Bronzebacks)
 
Dendrelaphis marenae

Philippine Painted Bronzeback

Iskandar & Colijn 2001 [as pictus] Leviton 1968 [as pictus] Leviton, Siler, Weinell & Brown 2018 Vogel & Rooijen 2008
 
Dendrelaphis philippinensis

Mindanao Stripe-tailed Bronzeback

Iskandar & Colijn 2001 [as terrificus] Leviton 1968 [as terrificus] Leviton, Siler, Weinell & Brown 2018 Rooijen & Vogel 2012
Genus Gonyosoma (Oriental Green Rat Snakes and Rainbow Tree Snake)
 
Gonyosoma oxycephalum

Red-tailed Green Rat Snake

Iskandar & Colijn 2001 Leviton 1963 Leviton, Siler, Weinell & Brown 2018 Schulz 1996
Genus Lycodon (Oriental Wolf Snakes)
 
Lycodon capucinus

Island Wolf Snake

Leviton, Siler, Weinell & Brown 2018
Genus Rhabdophis (Asian Keelbacks)
 
Rhabdophis auriculatus

White-lined Keelback

Golay, Smith, Broadley, Dixon, McCarthy, Rage, Schatti & Toriba 1993 Iskandar & Colijn 2001 Leviton 1963 Leviton 1970 Leviton, Siler, Weinell & Brown 2018
 
Rhabdophis lineatus

Philippine Striped Keelback

Golay, Smith, Broadley, Dixon, McCarthy, Rage, Schatti & Toriba 1993 Iskandar & Colijn 2001 Leviton 1963 Leviton, Siler, Weinell & Brown 2018 Zhu, Wang, Takeuchi & Zhao 2014
Genus Stegonotus (Indo-Australian Ground Snakes)
 
Stegonotus muelleri

Philippine Ground Snake

Barnes & Knierim 2018
Genus Tropidonophis (Indo-Australian Keelbacks)
 
Tropidonophis dendrophiops

Mindanao Keelback

Iskandar & Colijn 2001 Leviton, Siler, Weinell & Brown 2018 Malnate & Underwood 1988
 Family Cyclocoridae (Philippine Burrowing Snakes, etc.)
Genus Oxyrhabdium (Philippine Burrowing Snakes)
 
Oxyrhabdium modestum

Philippine Bandless Burrowing Snake

Alcala 1986 Gaulke & Operiano 2006 Iskandar & Colijn 2001 Leviton 1957 Leviton 1964 Leviton, Siler, Weinell & Brown 2018
 Family Elapidae [part 1: terrestrial species] (Cobras, Mambas, etc.)
Genus Calliophis (South Asian Coral Snakes)
 
Calliophis philippinus

Philippine Striped Coral Snake

Brown, Smart, Leviton & Smith 2018
Genus Naja (Typical Cobras)
 
Naja samarensis

Southeastern Philippine Spitting Cobra

Alcala 1986 Iskandar & Colijn 2001 Leviton 1964 Leviton, Brown & Siler 2014 Leviton, Siler, Weinell & Brown 2018 Wuster & Thorpe 1991
Genus Ophiophagus (King Cobra)
 
Ophiophagus hannah

King Cobra

Leviton, Siler, Weinell & Brown 2018 Sy 2017
 Family Elapidae [part 2: marine species] (Sea Snakes)
Genus Laticauda (Sea Kraits)
 
Laticauda colubrina

Yellow-lipped Sea Krait

Gorman, Licht & McCollum 1981 Leviton, Siler, Weinell & Brown 2018
 
Laticauda semifasciata

Erabu Sea Krait

Leviton, Siler, Weinell & Brown 2018
 Family Gerrhopilidae (Indo-Malayan Blind Snakes)
Genus Gerrhopilus (Indo-Malayan Blind Snakes)
 
Gerrhopilus hedraeus

Negros Blind Snake

Iskandar & Colijn 2001 Leviton, Siler, Weinell & Brown 2018 McDiarmid, Campbell & Toure 1999 Wallach 1996 Wynn 1988 [as Typhlops ater]
 Family Homalopsidae (Australasian Mud Snakes)
Genus Cerberus (Dog-faced Water Snakes)
 
Cerberus schneiderii

South East Asian Dog-faced Water Snake

Gorman, Licht & McCollum 1981 [as C. rynchops] Leviton, Siler, Weinell & Brown 2018 Murphy & Voris 2014 Murphy, Voris & Karns 2012
 Family Lamprophiidae (House Snakes, etc.)
Genus Psammodynastes (Asian Mock Vipers)
 
Psammodynastes pulverulentus

Dusky Mock Viper

Iskandar & Colijn 2001 Leviton 1963 Leviton 1983 Leviton, Siler, Weinell & Brown 2018
 Family Pareidae (Oriental Slug Eaters)
Genus Aplopeltura (Blunt-headed Slug Eater)
 
Aplopeltura boa

Blunt-headed Slug Eater

Grismer, Diesmos, Gonzalez, Jose & Inger 2012 Leviton, Siler, Weinell & Brown 2018
 Family Pythonidae (Pythons)
Genus Malayopython (Malayan Pythons)
 
Malayopython reticulatus

Reticulated Python

Gaulke 1996 Iskandar & Colijn 2001 Leviton 1963 Leviton, Siler, Weinell & Brown 2018 McDiarmid, Campbell & Toure 1999
 Family Typhlopidae (Typical Blind Snakes)
Genus Ramphotyphlops (Western Pacific Blind Snakes)
 
Ramphotyphlops cumingii

Cumming's Blind Snake

Alcala 1986 Hahn 1980 Iskandar & Colijn 2001 Leviton, Siler, Weinell & Brown 2018 McDiarmid, Campbell & Toure 1999
 Family Viperidae (Vipers)
Genus Parias (Malay Archipelago Pitvipers)
 
Parias flavomaculatus

Yellow-spotted Pitviper

Gumprecht, Tillack, Orlov, Captain & Ryabov 2004 Iskandar & Colijn 2001 Leviton 1963
Genus Tropidolaemus (Temple Pitvipers)
 
Tropidolaemus subannulatus

North Philippine Temple Pitviper

Gaulke 1996 [as wagleri] Gumprecht, Tillack, Orlov, Captain & Ryabov 2004 [as wagleri] Leviton, Brown & Siler 2014 Leviton, Siler, Weinell & Brown 2018 Vogel, David, Lutz, Rooijen & Vidal 2007

Turtles (Testudines)
= endemicEX = extinct or assumed extinct

Species
References
 Family Geoemydidae (Eastern Pond Turtles)
Genus Cuora (Asian Box Turtles)
 
Cuora amboinensis

Southeast Asian Box Turtle

David, Pauwels, Lays & Lenglet 2006 Diesmos, Brown, Alcala & Sison 2008 Rhodin, Iverson, Bour, Fritz, Georges, Shaffer & Dijk 2021