Citation: Midtgaard, Rune. RepFocus - A Survey of the Reptiles of the World. (www.repfocus.dk).
Latest update: December 31st, 2022.
 
|
Genus
Amblyodipsas
 |
Purple-glossed Snakes and Quill-snouted Snakes
|
 |
Purpurglanznattern und Federschnauzennattern
|
 |
Purpurglanssnoge og Pensnoge
|
|
1849 |  |
Choristodon Smith [not Choristodon Jonas 1844 (Mollusca)] (type species: Choristodon concolor Smith 1849) |
|
1857 | |
Amblyodipsas Peters (type species: Calamaria microphthalma Bianconi 1852) |
|
1858 | |
Xenocalamus Günther (type species: Xenocalamus bicolor Günther 1868; syn. Figueroa, KcKelvy, Grismer, Bell & Lailvaux 2016) |
|
1866 | |
Calamelaps Günther (type species: Calamaria unicolor Reinhardt 1843 |
|
1888 | |
Rhinocalamus Günther (type species: Rhinocalamus dimidiatus Günther 1888) |
|
1895 | |
Clothelaps Jan (type species: Atractaspis hildebrandtii Peters 1877) |
|
1915 | |
Micaela Werner (type species: Micaela pernasuta Werner 1915) |
|
1947 | |
Choristocalamus Witte & Laurent [substitute name for Choristodon Smith 1849] |
Contents:
14 species, of which 4 (28.6%) are endemic.
Endemism: 0%  100%
Other common names:
Amblyodipsas (traditionally): Purple-glossed Snakes
Xenocalamus: Quill-snouted Snakes
Distribution:
SubSaharan Africa.
Reported from:
Angola,
Benin,
Botswana,
Burkina Faso,
Cameroon,
Central African Republic,
Chad,
Congo-Brazzaville,
Congo-Kinshasa,
Eswatini,
Gambia,
Ghana,
Guinea,
Guinea-Bissau,
Ivory Coast,
Kenya,
Malawi,
Mali,
Mozambique
(incl.
Bazaruto Archipelago),
Namibia,
Nigeria,
Senegal,
Sierra Leone,
Somalia,
South Africa
(Eastern Cape,
Free State,
Gauteng,
KwaZulu-Natal,
Limpopo,
Mpumalanga,
North West Province,
Northern Cape),
South Sudan,
Tanzania,
Togo,
Uganda,
Zambia,
Zimbabwe.
| |
|
Amblyodipsas bicolor
|
Bicoloured Quill-snouted Snake, Variable Quill-snouted Snake, Slender Quill-snouted Snake
|
|
Zweifarbige Federschnauzennatter
|
|
Tofarvet Pensnog
|
|
1868 | |
Xenocalamus bicolor Günther |
|
| |
Amblyodipsas bicolor Figueroa, KcKelvy, Grismer, Bell & Lailvaux 2016 |
|
1907 | |
Xenocalamus bicolor lineatus Roux |
|
| |
Xenocalamus lineatus Broadley & Blaylock 2013 |
|
1915 | |
Micaela pernasuta Werner (Mertens 1971) |
|
| |
Xenocalamus bicolor pernasutus Mertens 1955 |
|
1932 | |
Xenocalamus bicolor maculatus Fitzsimons (Broadley 1983) |
|
1940 | |
Xenocalamus bicolor concavorostralis Hoffman (Broadley 1983; Bates 1991, 1992) |
|
1946 | |
Xenocalamus bicolor australis Fitzsimons |
|
1954 | |
Xenocalamus bicolor machadoi Laurent |
Other common names:
australis: Waterberg Quill-snouted Snake
lineatus: Striped Quill-snouted Snake
Remarks:
Broadley & Blaylock (2013), followed by Wallach, Williams & Boundy (2014), treated lineatus as a separate species, but without discussion.
Distribution:
Angola,
Botswana,
Congo-Kinshasa,
Malawi,
Mozambique
(incl.
Bazaruto Archipelago),
Namibia,
South Africa
(Free State,
KwaZulu-Natal,
Limpopo,
Mpumalanga,
North West Province,
Northern Cape),
Zambia,
Zimbabwe.
|
|
|
Amblyodipsas concolor
|
Natal Purple-glossed Snake, KwaZulu-Natal Purple-glossed Snake
|
|
Natal-Purpurglanznatter
|
|
Natal-purpurglanssnog
|
|
1849 | |
Choristodon concolor Smith |
|
| |
Calamelaps concolor Boulenger 1896 |
|
| |
Choristocalamus concolor Witte & Laurent 1947 |
|
| |
Amblyodipsas concolor Broadley 1971 |
|
1905 | |
Calamelaps mironi Mocquard (Broadley 1983) |
Distribution:
Eswatini,
South Africa
(Eastern Cape,
KwaZulu-Natal,
Limpopo,
Mpumalanga),
|
|
|
Amblyodipsas dimidiata
|
Mpwapwa Purple-glossed Snake
|
|
Mpwapwa-Purpurglanznatter
|
|
Mpwapwa-purpurglanssnog
|
|
1888 | |
Rhinocalamus dimidiatus Günther |
|
| |
Amblyodipsas dimidiata Broadley 1971 |
Distribution:
Tanzania.
|
|
|
Amblyodipsas katangensis
|
Katanga Purple-glossed Snake, Wedge-snouted Purple-glossed Snake
|
|
Katanga-Purpurglanznatter, Keilschnauzen-Purpurglanznatter
|
|
Katanga-purpurglanssnog, Kilesnudet Purpurglanssnog
|
|
1942 | |
Amblyodipsas katangensis Witte & Laurent |
|
1951 | |
Amblyodipsas katangensis ionidesi Loveridge |
Other common names:
ionidesi: Ionides' Purple-glossed Snake
Distribution:
Congo-Kinshasa,
Tanzania,
Zambia.
|
|
|
Amblyodipsas mechowii
|
Elongate Quill-snouted Snake
|
|
Angolische Federschnauzennatter
|
|
Angolansk Pensnog
|
|
1881 | |
Xenocalamus mechowii Peters |
|
| |
Amblyodipsas mechowii Figueroa, KcKelvy, Grismer, Bell & Lailvaux 2016 |
|
1947 | |
Xenocalamus mechowii inornatus Witte & Laurent |
Distribution:
Angola,
Botswana,
Congo-Brazzaville,
Congo-Kinshasa,
Namibia,
Zambia,
Zimbabwe.
|
|
|
Amblyodipsas michelli
|
Katanga Quill-snouted Snake, (Michell's Purple-glossed Snake)
|
|
Katanga-Federschnauzennatter
|
|
Katanga-pensnog
|
|
1911 | |
Xenocalamus michelli Müller |
|
| |
Amblyodipsas michelli Figueroa, KcKelvy, Grismer, Bell & Lailvaux 2016 |
Distribution:
Congo-Kinshasa.
|
|
|
Amblyodipsas microphthalma
|
Eastern Purple-glossed Snake, White-lipped Snake
|
|
Östliche Purpurglanznatter
|
|
Østlig Purpurglanssnog
|
|
1852 | |
Calamaria microphthalma Bianconi |
|
| |
Amblyodipsas microphthalma Peters 1856 |
|
1986 | |
Amblyodipsas microphthalma nigra Jacobsen |
Other common names:
nigra: Soutpansberg Purple-glossed Snake
Distribution:
Mozambique
(incl.
Bazaruto Archipelago),
South Africa
(KwaZulu-Natal,
Limpopo).
|
|
|
Amblyodipsas polylepis
|
Common Purple-glossed Snake, Angolan Purple-glossed Snake, Twenty-one-scaled Purple-glossed Snake
|
|
Gewöhnliche Purpurglanznatter
|
|
Almindelig Purpurglanssnog
|
|
1873 | |
Calamelaps polylepis Bocage |
|
| |
Calamelaps unicolor polylepis Loveridge 1942 |
|
| |
Amblyodipsas polylepis Broadley 1971 |
|
1877 | |
Atractaspis Hildebrandtii Peters |
|
| |
Amblyodipsas polylepis hildebrandtii Broadley 1971 |
|
1888 | |
Calamelaps miolepis Günther (Broadley 1983) |
|
| |
Calamelaps unicolor miolepis Broadley 1966 |
|
1908 | |
Calamelaps warreni Boulenger (Broadley 1983) |
|
| |
Calamelaps unicolor warreni Loveridge 1957 |
|
1915 | |
Calamelaps mellandi Boulenger (Broadley 1983) |
Other common names:
hildebrandtii: Tanzanian Purple-glossed Snake
Remarks:
Loveridge (1957) regarded hildebrandti as a synonym of unicolor.
Distribution:
Angola,
Botswana,
Congo-Kinshasa,
Eswatini,
Kenya,
Malawi,
Mozambique,
Namibia,
Somalia,
South Africa
(Gauteng,
KwaZulu-Natal,
Limpopo,
Mpumalanga,
North West Province),
Tanzania,
Zambia,
Zimbabwe.
|
|
|
Amblyodipsas rodhaini
|
Congolese Purple-glossed Snake, (Rodhain's Purple-glossed Snake)
|
|
Kongolesische Purpurglanznatter
|
|
Congolesisk Purpurglanssnog
|
|
1930 | |
Rhinocalamus Rodhaini Witte |
|
| |
Calamelaps rodhaini Witte & Laurent 1947 |
|
| |
Amblyodipsas rodhaini Broadley 1971 |
|
1951 | |
Calamelaps ventrimaculatus katangensis Witte [not Amblyodipsas katangensis Witte & Laurent 1942] |
Distribution:
Congo-Kinshasa.
|
|
|
Amblyodipsas sabiensis
|
Sabi Quill-snouted Snake, Save Quill-snouted Snake
|
|
Sabi-Federschnauzennatter
|
|
Sabi-pensnog
|
|
1971 | |
Xenocalamus sabiensis Broadley |
|
| |
Amblyodipsas sabiensis Figueroa, KcKelvy, Grismer, Bell & Lailvaux 2016 |
Distribution:
Mozambique,
South Africa
(Limpopo),
Zimbabwe.
|
|
|
Amblyodipsas teitana
|
Taita Hills Purple-glossed Snake
|
|
Taita-Purpurglanznatter
|
|
Taita-purpurglanssnog
|
|
1971 | |
Amblyodipsas teitana Broadley |
Distribution:
Kenya.
|
|
|
Amblyodipsas transvaalensis
|
Transvaal Quill-snouted Snake, Speckled Quill-snouted Snake
|
|
Gesprenkelte Federschnauzennatter
|
|
Spættet Pensnog
|
|
1919 | |
Xenocalamus transvaalensis Methuen |
|
| |
Amblyodipsas transvaalensis Figueroa, KcKelvy, Grismer, Bell & Lailvaux 2016 |
Distribution:
Mozambique
(incl.
Bazaruto Archipelago),
South Africa
(KwaZulu-Natal,
Limpopo).
|
|
|
Amblyodipsas unicolor
|
Equatorial Purple-glossed Snake, Western Purple-glossed Snake, Seventeen-scaled Purple-glossed Snake, Dull Purple-glossed Snake, False Burrowing Viper
|
|
Westliche Purpurglanznatter
|
|
Vestlig Purpurglanssnog
|
|
1843 | |
Calamaria unicolor Reinhardt |
|
| |
Calamelaps unicolor Boulenger 1896 |
|
| |
Amblyodipsas unicolor Broadley 1971 |
|
1906 | |
Calamelaps feae Boulenger (Broadley 1971) |
|
1923 | |
Calamelaps niangarae Schmidt (Broadley 1971) |
Distribution:
Benin,
Burkina Faso,
Cameroon,
Central African Republic,
Chad,
Congo-Kinshasa,
Gambia,
Ghana,
Guinea,
Guinea-Bissau,
Ivory Coast,
Kenya,
Mali,
Nigeria,
Senegal,
Sierra Leone,
South Sudan,
Togo,
Uganda.
|
|
|
Amblyodipsas ventrimaculata
|
Kalahari Purple-glossed Snake, Spotted Purple-glossed Snake
|
|
Kalahari-Purpurglanznatter
|
|
Kalahari-purpurglanssnog
|
|
1907 | |
Rhinocalamus ventrimaculatus Roux |
|
| |
Calamelaps ventrimaculatus Witte & Laurent 1947 |
|
| |
Amblyodipsas ventrimaculata Broadley 1971 |
|
1921 | |
Calamelaps pellegrini Angel (Broadley 1983) |
|
1958 | |
Calamelaps ventrimaculatus websteri Fitzsimons & Brain (Broadley 1983) |
Distribution:
Angola,
Botswana,
Namibia,
Zambia,
Zimbabwe.
|
|
|