Reptiles of the
North Aegean Islands  [Greece: Aegean Islands]

Related checklists:  Greece - Aegean Islands

Bibliography of the reptiles of North Aegean Islands Taxonomic history of the reptiles of North Aegean Islands Introduced species
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Citation: Midtgaard, Rune. RepFocus - A Survey of the Reptiles of the World. www.repfocus.dk (Compilation date: 14th April, 2023).

Checklist
General remarks: The list includes only formally described species. Newly discovered, but still unnamed species are excluded. However, unnamed species or species unassigned to species level are included, if they are the only representatives of their genus in the region. Species counts exclude extinct and introduced species. Doubtful records, typically older voucher specimens of uncertain origin, have been excluded if considered questionable, as are records based on sources considered unreliable or controversial.
Note: Your comments to the checklist (omissions, errors, etc.) are welcomed, preferably if they are provided with reliable references. If possible, please attach a pdf file of the relevant reference to an email addressed to:
Worm Lizards (Amphisbaenia)
= endemicEX = extinct or assumed extinct

Species
References
 Family Blanidae (Mediterranean Worm Lizards)
Genus Blanus (Mediterranean Worm Lizards)
 
Blanus strauchi

West Anatolian Worm Lizard

Valakos, Pafilis, Sotiropoulos, Lymberakis, Maragou & Foufopoulos 2008

Lizards (Sauria)
= endemicEX = extinct or assumed extinct

Species
References
 Family Agamidae (Agamas and Dragons)
Genus Laudakia (Asian Rock Agamas)
 
Laudakia stellio

Western Starred Agama

Allain & Bateman 2018 Chondropoulos 1986 Speybroeck, Beukema, Bok & Voort 2016 Speybroeck, Boble, Razzetti, Dimaki, Kirchner & Beukema 2014 Valakos, Pafilis, Sotiropoulos, Lymberakis, Maragou & Foufopoulos 2008
 Family Anguidae (Slowworms, etc.)
Genus Anguis (Slowworms)
 
Anguis fragilis

Western European Slowworm

Chondropoulos 1986 [as fragilis colchicus] Valakos, Pafilis, Sotiropoulos, Lymberakis, Maragou & Foufopoulos 2008 [as fragilis colchicus]
Genus Pseudopus (Eurasian Glass Lizard)
 
Pseudopus apodus

Eurasian Glass Lizard

Allain & Bateman 2018 Chondropoulos 1986 Obst in Boehme (ed.) 1981 Speybroeck, Boble, Razzetti, Dimaki, Kirchner & Beukema 2014 Strachinis & Roussos 2016 Valakos, Pafilis, Sotiropoulos, Lymberakis, Maragou & Foufopoulos 2008
 Family Chamaeleonidae (Chameleons)
Genus Chamaeleo (Typical Chameleons)
 
Chamaeleo chamaeleon

Mediterranean Chameleon

Chondropoulos 1986 Glaw 2015 Klaver & Boehme 1997 Speybroeck, Beukema, Bok & Voort 2016 Speybroeck, Boble, Razzetti, Dimaki, Kirchner & Beukema 2014 Tilbury 2010 Valakos, Pafilis, Sotiropoulos, Lymberakis, Maragou & Foufopoulos 2008
 Family Gekkonidae (Typical Geckos)
Genus Hemidactylus (Half-toed Geckos)
 
Hemidactylus turcicus

Turkish Half-toed Gecko

Allain & Bateman 2018 Chondropoulos 1986 Salvador in Boehme (ed.) 1981 Speybroeck, Boble, Razzetti, Dimaki, Kirchner & Beukema 2014 Strachinis & Roussos 2016
Genus Mediodactylus (Mediterranean Bent-toed Geckos)
 
Mediodactylus kotschyi

Balkan Bent-toed Gecko

Allain & Bateman 2018 Beutler in Boehme (ed.) 1981 Chondropoulos 1986 Strachinis & Roussos 2016
 
Mediodactylus orientalis

Levant Bent-toed Gecko

Kotsakiozi, Jablonski, Ilgaz, Kumlutas, Avci, Meiri, Itescu, Kukushkin, Gvozdik, Scillitani, Roussos, Jandzik, Kasapidis, Lymberakis & Poulakakis 2018
 Family Lacertidae (Typical Lizards)
Genus Anatololacerta (Anatolian Lizards)
 
Anatololacerta anatolica

Northwest Anatolian Lizard

Allain & Bateman 2018 Bellati, Carranza, Garcia-Porta, Fasola & Sindaco 2015 Chondropoulos 1986 Eiselt & Schmidtler 1987 Speybroeck, Beukema, Bok & Voort 2016 Speybroeck, Boble, Razzetti, Dimaki, Kirchner & Beukema 2014 Valakos, Pafilis, Sotiropoulos, Lymberakis, Maragou & Foufopoulos 2008
Genus Lacerta (Eurasian Green Lizards)
 
Lacerta diplochondrodes

Eastern Balkan Green Lizard

Chondropoulos 1986 [as L. t. trilineata] Kornilios, Thanou, Lymberakis, Ilgaz, Kumlutas & Leache 2020 Nettmann & Rykena in Boehme (ed.) 1984 [as L. trilineata] Schmidtler 1986 [as L. trilineata] Speybroeck, Boble, Razzetti, Dimaki, Kirchner & Beukema 2014 [as L. trilineata] Valakos, Pafilis, Sotiropoulos, Lymberakis, Maragou & Foufopoulos 2008
 
Lacerta viridis

Eastern Green Lizard

Chondropoulos 1986 Marzahn, Mayer, Joger, Ilgaz, Jablonski, Kindler, Kumlutas, Nistri, Schneewiess, Vamberger, Zagar & Fritz 2015 Nettmann & Rykena in Boehme (ed.) 1984 Speybroeck, Beukema, Bok & Voort 2016 Valakos, Pafilis, Sotiropoulos, Lymberakis, Maragou & Foufopoulos 2008
Genus Ophisops (Snake-eyed Lizards)
 
Ophisops elegans

Elegant Snake-eyed Lizard

Allain & Bateman 2018 Chondropoulos 1986 Darevsky & Beutler in Boehme (ed.) 1981 Speybroeck, Beukema, Bok & Voort 2016 Speybroeck, Boble, Razzetti, Dimaki, Kirchner & Beukema 2014 Strachinis & Roussos 2016 Valakos, Pafilis, Sotiropoulos, Lymberakis, Maragou & Foufopoulos 2008
Genus Podarcis (Wall Lizards)
 
Podarcis erhardii

Aegean Wall Lizard

Chondropoulos 1986 Speybroeck, Beukema, Bok & Voort 2016
 
Podarcis muralis

Common European Wall Lizard

Chondropoulos 1986 Gruschwitz & Boehme in Boehme (ed.) 1986 Speybroeck, Beukema, Bok & Voort 2016 Valakos, Pafilis, Sotiropoulos, Lymberakis, Maragou & Foufopoulos 2008
 
Podarcis tauricus

Balkan Wall Lizard

Chondropoulos 1986 Kabisch in Boehme (ed.) 1986 Speybroeck, Beukema, Bok & Voort 2016 Valakos, Pafilis, Sotiropoulos, Lymberakis, Maragou & Foufopoulos 2008
 Family Scincidae (Skinks)
Genus Ablepharus (Eurasian Snake-eyed Skinks)
 
Ablepharus kitaibelii

European Snake-eyed Skink

Allain & Bateman 2018 Chondropoulos 1986 Skourtanioti, Kapli, Ilgaz, Kumlutas, Avci, Ahmadzadeh, Crnobrnja-Isailovic, Ghergel, Lymberakis & Poulakakis 2016 Speybroeck, Boble, Razzetti, Dimaki, Kirchner & Beukema 2014
Genus Chalcides (Cylindrical Skinks)
 
Chalcides ocellatus

Mediterranean Ocellated Skink

Chondropoulos 1986 Schneider in Boehme (ed.) 1981 Speybroeck, Beukema, Bok & Voort 2016 Valakos, Pafilis, Sotiropoulos, Lymberakis, Maragou & Foufopoulos 2008
Genus Heremites (Western Palearctic Grass Skinks)
 
Heremites auratus

Levant Skink

Chondropoulos 1986 Moravec, Franzen & Boehme 2006 Speybroeck, Beukema, Bok & Voort 2016 Speybroeck, Boble, Razzetti, Dimaki, Kirchner & Beukema 2014 Valakos, Pafilis, Sotiropoulos, Lymberakis, Maragou & Foufopoulos 2008

Snakes (Serpentes)
= endemicEX = extinct or assumed extinct

Species
References
 Family Boidae (Typical Boas)
Genus Eryx (Sand Boas)
 
Eryx jaculus

Western Sand Boa

Chondropoulos 1989 Speybroeck, Beukema, Bok & Voort 2016 Speybroeck, Boble, Razzetti, Dimaki, Kirchner & Beukema 2014 Strachinis & Roussos 2016 Tokar & Obst in Boehme (ed.) 1993 Valakos, Pafilis, Sotiropoulos, Lymberakis, Maragou & Foufopoulos 2008
 Family Colubridae (Typical Snakes or Colubrids)
Genus Coronella (Palearctic Smooth Snakes)
 
Coronella austriaca

Northern Smooth Snake

Chondropoulos 1989 Engelmann in Boehme (ed.) 1993 Valakos, Pafilis, Sotiropoulos, Lymberakis, Maragou & Foufopoulos 2008
Genus Dolichophis (Greater Whip Snakes)
 
Dolichophis caspius

Caspian Whip Snake

Allain & Bateman 2018 Chondropoulos 1989 Nagy, Bellaagh, Wink, Paunovic & Korsos 2010 Speybroeck, Beukema, Bok & Voort 2016 Speybroeck, Boble, Razzetti, Dimaki, Kirchner & Beukema 2014 Strachinis & Roussos 2016 Szczerbak & Boehme in Boehme (ed.) 1993
Genus Eirenis (Middle Eastern Dwarf Snakes)
 
Eirenis modestus

Ring-headed Dwarf Snake

Chondropoulos 1989 Mahlow, Tillack, Schmidtler & Muller 2013 Schmidtler & Baran in Boehme (ed.) 1993 Schmidtler 1993 Speybroeck, Beukema, Bok & Voort 2016 Speybroeck, Boble, Razzetti, Dimaki, Kirchner & Beukema 2014 Valakos, Pafilis, Sotiropoulos, Lymberakis, Maragou & Foufopoulos 2008
Genus Elaphe (Palearctic-Oriental Rat Snakes)
 
Elaphe sauromates

Sarmatian Rat Snake

Boehme & Szczerbak in Boehme (ed.) 1993 Chondropoulos 1989 Schulz 1996 Speybroeck, Beukema, Bok & Voort 2016
Genus Hemorrhois (Palearctic Whip Snakes)
 
Hemorrhois nummifer

Coin-marked Whip Snake

Speybroeck, Beukema, Bok & Voort 2016 Speybroeck, Boble, Razzetti, Dimaki, Kirchner & Beukema 2014 Strachinis & Lymberakis 2013
Genus Natrix (Eurasian Keelbacks)
 
Natrix natrix

Common European Grass Snake

Allain & Bateman 2018 Chondropoulos 1989 Kabisch in Boehme (ed.) 1999 Kindler, Boehme, Corti, Gvozdik, Jablonski, Jandzik, Metallinou, Siroky & Fritz 2013 Speybroeck, Boble, Razzetti, Dimaki, Kirchner & Beukema 2014 Strachinis & Roussos 2016 Valakos, Pafilis, Sotiropoulos, Lymberakis, Maragou & Foufopoulos 2008
 
Natrix tessellata

Dice Snake

Chondropoulos 1989 Speybroeck, Beukema, Bok & Voort 2016 Valakos, Pafilis, Sotiropoulos, Lymberakis, Maragou & Foufopoulos 2008
Genus Platyceps (Flat-headed Whip Snakes)
 
Platyceps najadum

European Slender Whip Snake

Chondropoulos 1989 Darevsky & Szczerbak in Boehme (ed.) 1993 Speybroeck, Beukema, Bok & Voort 2016 Speybroeck, Boble, Razzetti, Dimaki, Kirchner & Beukema 2014 Strachinis & Roussos 2016 Valakos, Pafilis, Sotiropoulos, Lymberakis, Maragou & Foufopoulos 2008
Genus Telescopus (Afro-Asian Cat Snakes)
 
Telescopus fallax

European Cat Snake

Allain & Bateman 2018 Chondropoulos 1989 Dimaki 2918 Grillitsch & Grillitsch in Boehme (ed.) 1999 Kirchner 2009 Speybroeck, Beukema, Bok & Voort 2016 Speybroeck, Boble, Razzetti, Dimaki, Kirchner & Beukema 2014
Genus Zamenis (Western Palearctic Rat Snakes)
 
Zamenis longissimus

Common Aesculapian Snake

Speybroeck, Beukema, Bok & Voort 2016
 
Zamenis situla

Leopard Snake

Chondropoulos 1989 Obst, Szczerbak & Boehme in Boehme (ed.) 1993 Schulz 1996 Speybroeck, Beukema, Bok & Voort 2016 Speybroeck, Boble, Razzetti, Dimaki, Kirchner & Beukema 2014 Valakos, Pafilis, Sotiropoulos, Lymberakis, Maragou & Foufopoulos 2008
 Family Lamprophiidae (House Snakes, etc.)
Genus Malpolon (Montpellier Snakes)
 
Malpolon insignitus

Eastern Montpellier Snake

Carranza, Arnold & Pleguezuelos 2006 Chondropoulos 1989 Speybroeck, Beukema, Bok & Voort 2016 Speybroeck, Boble, Razzetti, Dimaki, Kirchner & Beukema 2014 Strachinis & Roussos 2016 Valakos, Pafilis, Sotiropoulos, Lymberakis, Maragou & Foufopoulos 2008
 Family Typhlopidae (Typical Blind Snakes)
Genus Xerotyphlops (Desert Blind Snakes)
 
Xerotyphlops vermicularis

European Worm Snake

Chondropoulos 1989 Grillitsch & Grillitsch in Boehme (ed.) 1993 Kwet & Schweizer 2006 Speybroeck, Beukema, Bok & Voort 2016 Speybroeck, Boble, Razzetti, Dimaki, Kirchner & Beukema 2014 Valakos, Pafilis, Sotiropoulos, Lymberakis, Maragou & Foufopoulos 2008
 Family Viperidae (Vipers)
Genus Montivipera (Middle East Mountain Vipers)
 
Montivipera xanthina

Ottoman Viper

Cattaneo 2014 Chondropoulos 1989 David & Vogel 2010 McDiarmid, Campbell & Toure 1999 Speybroeck, Beukema, Bok & Voort 2016 Speybroeck, Boble, Razzetti, Dimaki, Kirchner & Beukema 2014 Valakos, Pafilis, Sotiropoulos, Lymberakis, Maragou & Foufopoulos 2008
Genus Vipera (Typical Vipers or Adders)
 
Vipera ammodytes

European Nose-horned Viper

Chondropoulos 1989 Heckes, Gruber & Stumpel in Joger & Stumpel 2005

Turtles (Testudines)
= endemicEX = extinct or assumed extinct

Species
References
 Family Emydidae (Western Pond Turtles)
Genus Emys (European Pond Turtles)
 
Emys orbicularis

Common European Pond Turtle

Fritz in Fritz (ed.) 2001 Sindaco, Venchi, Carpaneto & Bologna 2000 Speybroeck, Boble, Razzetti, Dimaki, Kirchner & Beukema 2014 Strachinis & Roussos 2016 Valakos, Pafilis, Sotiropoulos, Lymberakis, Maragou & Foufopoulos 2008
 Family Geoemydidae (Eastern Pond Turtles)
Genus Mauremys (Stripe-necked Turtles)
 
Mauremys rivulata

Balkan Pond Turtle

Allain & Bateman 2018 Pafilis, Saliaris & Chatzipanayiotis 2018 Sindaco, Venchi, Carpaneto & Bologna 2000 [as caspica] Speybroeck, Boble, Razzetti, Dimaki, Kirchner & Beukema 2014 Strachinis & Roussos 2016 Wischuf & Busack in Fritz (ed.) 2001
 Family Testudinidae (Tortoises)
Genus Testudo (Palearctic Tortoises)
 
Testudo graeca

Spur-thighed Tortoise

Buskirk, Keller & Andreu in Fritz (ed.) 2001 Sindaco, Venchi, Carpaneto & Bologna 2000 Speybroeck, Beukema, Bok & Voort 2016 Speybroeck, Boble, Razzetti, Dimaki, Kirchner & Beukema 2014 Strachinis & Roussos 2016 Valakos, Pafilis, Sotiropoulos, Lymberakis, Maragou & Foufopoulos 2008