Reptiles of the
Sula Islands [Indonesia]

Related checklists:  Indonesia

Bibliography of the reptiles of Sula Islands Taxonomic history of the reptiles of Sula Islands Introduced species
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Citation: Midtgaard, Rune. RepFocus - A Survey of the Reptiles of the World. www.repfocus.dk (Compilation date: 14th April, 2023).

Checklist
General remarks: The list includes only formally described species. Newly discovered, but still unnamed species are excluded. However, unnamed species or species unassigned to species level are included, if they are the only representatives of their genus in the region. Species counts exclude extinct and introduced species. Doubtful records, typically older voucher specimens of uncertain origin, have been excluded if considered questionable, as are records based on sources considered unreliable or controversial.
Note: Your comments to the checklist (omissions, errors, etc.) are welcomed, preferably if they are provided with reliable references. If possible, please attach a pdf file of the relevant reference to an email addressed to:
Crocodilians (Crocodylia)
= endemicEX = extinct or assumed extinct

Species
References
 Family Crocodylidae (Crocodiles)
Genus Crocodylus (Typical Crocodiles)
 
Crocodylus porosus

Saltwater Crocodile

Kopstein 1926 Kopstein 1927

Lizards (Sauria)
= endemicEX = extinct or assumed extinct

Species
References
 Family Agamidae (Agamas and Dragons)
Genus Bronchocela (Long-tailed Agamas)
 
Bronchocela cristatella

Malayan Green Crested Agama

Brongersma 1933 Kopstein 1926 Kopstein 1927
Genus Draco (Gliding Dragons)
 
Draco beccarii

Kandari Gliding Dragon

Kopstein 1927 Wermuth 1967
 Family Gekkonidae (Typical Geckos)
Genus Cyrtodactylus (Australasian Bent-toed Geckos)
 
Cyrtodactylus jellesmae

Kabaena Bent-toed Gecko

Brongersma 1933
Genus Gehyra (Four-clawed Geckos)
 
Gehyra mutilata

Common Four-clawed Gecko

Kopstein 1927
Genus Gekko (Tokays)
 
Gekko gecko

Tokay

Kopstein 1926 Kopstein 1927 [as verticillatus]
 
Gekko monarchus

Spotted House Gecko

Kopstein 1926 Kopstein 1927
 
Gekko vittatus

White-striped Gecko

Brongersma 1933 Kopstein 1927
Genus Hemidactylus (Half-toed Geckos)
 
Hemidactylus frenatus

Asian House Gecko

Kopstein 1926 Kopstein 1927
 
Hemidactylus platyurus

Flat-tailed Gecko

Kopstein 1927
 Family Scincidae (Skinks)
Genus Emoia (Emo Skinks)
 
Emoia caeruleocauda

Pacific Blue-tailed Skink

Brongersma 1933 [as werneri] Brown 1991 Kopstein 1927 [as cyanura]
 
Emoia kuekenthali

East Indonesian Slender Skink

Brown 1991 Kopstein 1926 Kopstein 1927
Genus Eugongylus (Short-legged Giant Skinks)
  *
Eugongylus sulaensis

Sula Giant Skink

Kopstein 1927
Genus Eutropis (South Asian Sun Skinks)
 
Eutropis multifasciata

Many-lined Sun Skink

Kopstein 1926 Kopstein 1927
 
Eutropis rudis

Three-keeled Sun Skink

Brongersma 1933 [as multifasciata] Kopstein 1927
Genus Lamprolepis (Malay Archipelago Tree Skinks)
 
Lamprolepis smaragdina

Emerald Tree Skink

Brongersma 1933 Kopstein 1927
Genus Lygisaurus (Sahul Leaf-Litter Skinks)
 
Lygisaurus sp.

(Australian-Papuan Leaf-Litter Skink)

Kopstein 1926 [as novaeguineae] Kopstein 1927 [as novaeguineae]
Genus Sphenomorphus (Indo-Pacific Forest Skinks)
 
Sphenomorphus nigrolabris

Black-lipped Litter Skink

Brongersma 1933
 
Sphenomorphus undulatus

Wavy-backed Forest Skink

Kopstein 1927 [as dammermani]
Genus Tytthoscincus (Dwarf Leaf-litter Skinks)
  *
Tytthoscincus sananus

Sanana Leaf-litter Skink

Grismer, Wood, Quah, Anuar, Ngadi, Mohd-Izam & Ahmad 2017 Kopstein 1926
 Family Varanidae (Monitor Lizards)
Genus Varanus (Monitor Lizards)
  *
Varanus melinus

Quince Monitor

Boehme & Ziegler 1997 Boehme 2003 Philipp, Boehme & Ziegler 1999 Weijola, Donnellan & Lindquist 2016 Ziegler & Boehme in Pianka, King & King (eds.) 2004 Ziegler, Schmitz, Koch & Boehme 2007
  *
Varanus obor

Sago Monitor

Boehme 2003 [as V. melinus] Weijola & Sweet 2010 Ziegler & Boehme in Pianka, King & King (eds.) 2004 [as V. melinus]
 
Varanus salvator

Asian Water Monitor

Mertens 1963 Weijola & Sweet 2010

Snakes (Serpentes)
= endemicEX = extinct or assumed extinct

Species
References
 Family Colubridae (Typical Snakes or Colubrids)
Genus Ahaetulla (Oriental Whip Snakes)
 
Ahaetulla prasina

Short-nosed Whip Snake

Bosch 1985
Haas 1950 Iskandar & Colijn 2001 Kopstein 1927 Lang 2013 Mertens 1930
Genus Boiga (Australasian Cat Snakes)
 
Boiga flavescens

Yellow Cat Snake

Haas 1950 [as i. irregularis] Iskandar & Colijn 2001 [as irregularis] Kopstein 1927 [as irregularis] Lang 2013 [as irregularis] Orlov & Ryabov 2002 [as irregularis]
Genus Dendrelaphis (Bronzebacks)
 
Dendrelaphis marenae

Philippine Painted Bronzeback

Lang 2013
 
Dendrelaphis pictus

Southern Painted Bronzeback

Haas 1950 Iskandar & Colijn 2001 Kopstein 1927 Lang 2011
Genus Hebius (Oriental Equatorial Keelbacks)
 
Hebius celebicus

Sulawesi Keelback

Bosch 1985 Haas 1950 Iskandar & Colijn 2001 Koch 2012 Kopstein 1926 Kopstein 1927 Lang 2013 Wallach, Williams & Boundy 2014
Genus Oligodon (Kukri Snakes)
 
Oligodon waandersi

Makassar Kukri Snake

Bosch 1985 Haas 1950 Iskandar & Colijn 2001 Koch 2012 Kopstein 1927 Lang 2013
 Family Cylindrophiidae (Asian Pipe Snakes)
Genus Cylindrophis (Oriental Pipe Snakes)
 
Cylindrophis melanotus

Black Pipe Snake

Bernstein, Bauer, McGuire, Arida, Kaiser, Kieckbusch & Mecke 2020 Bosch 1985 Iskandar & Colijn 2001 Koch 2012 Lang 2013 McDiarmid, Campbell & Toure 1999
 
Cylindrophis ruffus

Red-tailed Pipe Snake

Bosch 1985 Haas 1950 Kopstein 1926 Kopstein 1927 McDiarmid, Campbell & Toure 1999
 Family Homalopsidae (Australasian Mud Snakes)
Genus Cerberus (Dog-faced Water Snakes)
 
Cerberus schneiderii

South East Asian Dog-faced Water Snake

Iskandar & Colijn 2001 [as C. rynchops] Kopstein 1927 [as C. rynchops] Lang 2013
 Family Lamprophiidae (House Snakes, etc.)
Genus Psammodynastes (Asian Mock Vipers)
 
Psammodynastes pulverulentus

Dusky Mock Viper

Bosch 1985 Haas 1950 Iskandar & Colijn 2001 Kopstein 1927 Lang 2013
 Family Pythonidae (Pythons)
Genus Malayopython (Malayan Pythons)
 
Malayopython reticulatus

Reticulated Python

David, Pauwels, Lays & Lenglet 2006 Iskandar & Colijn 2001 Kopstein 1927 Lang 2013

Turtles (Testudines)
= endemicEX = extinct or assumed extinct

Species
References
 Family Geoemydidae (Eastern Pond Turtles)
Genus Cuora (Asian Box Turtles)
 
Cuora amboinensis

Southeast Asian Box Turtle

Kopstein 1926 Kopstein 1927 Mertens 1930