Citation: Midtgaard, Rune. RepFocus - A Survey of the Reptiles of the World. (www.repfocus.dk).
Latest update: May 12th, 2024.
 
|
Genus
Eutropis
 |
South Asian Sun Skinks
|
 |
Südasiatische Sonnenskinke, (Mabuyen)
|
 |
Sydasiatiske Solskinker
|
|
1843 |  |
Eutropis Fitzinger (type species: Euprepes sebae Dumeril & Bibron 1839) |
|
1848 | |
Elabites Gistel [substitute name for Euprepis Wagler 1830] (Mausfeld, Schmitz, Böhme, Misof, Vrcibradic & Rocha 2002) |
|
1973 | |
Dasamia Horton (type species: Tiliqua rugifera Stoliczka 1870; syn. #) |
Contents:
50 species, of which 35 (70.0%) are endemic.
Endemism: 0%  100%
Remarks:
Formerly regarded as a synonym of
Mabuya (e.g., Smith 1935; Loveridge 1957).
Revalidated by Mausfeld, Schmitz, Böhme, Misof, Vrcibradic & Rocha (2002).
Previously included Toenayar novemcarinata.
Specific assignment of populations in Palau, previously identified as multifasciata (e.g., de Rooij 1915; Dryden & Taylor 1969),
are uncertain and may represent at least one undescribed species (Crombie & Pregill 1999).
Grammatical gender of Eutropis is feminine (Mausfeld, Schmitz, Böhme, Misof, Vrcibradic & Rocha 2002; Grismer 2011), not masculine as often thought.
Distribution:
S. Asia, Malay Archipelago.
Reported from:
Afghanistan,
Bangladesh,
Bhutan,
Brunei,
Cambodia,
China
(Guangdong,
Guangxi,
Hainan,
Hong Kong,
Yunnan),
East Timor
(incl.
Atauro Island),
India
(Andaman & Nicobar Islands
[Andaman Islands,
Nicobar Islands],
Andhra Pradesh,
Arunachal Pradesh,
Assam,
Bihar,
Chhattisgarh,
Delhi,
Goa,
Gujarat,
Himachal Pradesh,
Jammu & Kashmir,
Jharkhand,
Karnataka,
Kerala,
Lakshadweep,
Madhya Pradesh,
Maharashtra,
Manipur,
Meghalaya,
Mizoram,
Nagaland,
Odisha,
Punjab,
Rajasthan,
Sikkim,
Tamil Nadu,
Telangana,
Tripura,
Uttar Pradesh,
Uttarakhand,
West Bengal),
Indonesia
(Alor,
Ambon,
Anambas Islands,
Aru Islands,
Babi,
Bacan,
Bali,
Bangka,
Banyak Islands,
Batu Islands,
Bawean Islands,
Biak,
Buru,
Buton,
Damar,
Enggano,
Flores,
Halmahera,
Haruku,
Java,
Kabaena,
Kalimantan,
Kangean Islands,
Karimunjawa Islands,
Komodo,
Laut (off Seram),
Lembata,
Lombok,
Morotai,
Natuna Islands
[incl.
Bunguran],
Nias,
Panaitan,
Pantar,
Penida,
Peucang,
Riau Islands,
Rinca,
Rote,
Sangir Islands
[incl.
Biaro,
Sangir],
Saparua,
Sebesi,
Sebuku,
Selayar,
Semau,
Seram,
Siberut,
Simeulue,
Sioemat (off Simeulue),
Sipura,
Sula Islands
[incl.
Sanana],
Sumatra,
Sumba,
Sumbawa,
Talaud Islands,
Tanimbar Islands
[incl.
Yamdena],
Ternate,
Tinjil,
Togian Islands,
Waigeo,
Weh,
Western New Guinea,
Wetar),
Laos,
Malaysia
(Sabah,
Sarawak,
West Malaysia
[incl.
Langkawi Archipelago,
Penang Island,
Perhentian Islands,
Seribuat Archipelago
(incl.
Aur,
Pemanggil,
Tioman)]),
Maldives,
Micronesia
(incl.
Ulithi Atoll),
Myanmar,
Nepal,
Pakistan,
Palau,
Philippines
(Babuyan Islands
[incl.
Babuyan Claro,
Barit,
Calayan,
Camiguin Norte,
Dalupiri,
Fuga,
Mabag,
Pamoctan],
Batan Islands
[incl.
Batan,
Itbayat,
Sabtang],
Bohol,
Calamian Islands
[incl.
Busuanga,
Calauit],
Caluya,
Camiguin Sur,
Catanduanes,
Cebu,
Dinagat,
Dumaran,
Gigante Islands
[Gigante Norte,
Gigante Sur],
Guimaras,
Inampulugan,
Leyte,
Luzon,
Mantique,
Masbate,
Miangas,
Mindanao,
Mindoro,
Negros,
Palawan,
Pan de Azucar,
Panaon,
Panay,
Polillo,
Samar,
Semirara,
Siargao,
Sibuyan,
Sicogon,
Siquijor,
Sulu Islands
[incl.
Babuan,
Basilan,
Bitinan,
Bolipongpong,
Bongao,
Bubuan,
Butinian,
Dipolod,
Gounan Islands
(Little Gounan),
Jolo,
Lapac,
Sangasanga,
Siasi,
Sibutu,
Sipayu,
Sitanki,
Tawi-Tawi],
Papahag,
Simunul,
Tablas),
Singapore,
Sri Lanka,
Taiwan
(incl.
Lanyu Island),
Thailand,
Vietnam
(incl.
Cat Ba Island,
Con Dao Islands
[incl.
Con Son]).
| |
|
Eutropis alcalai
|
Pasonanca Sun Skink, (Alcala's Five-keeled Sun Skink)
|
|
Pasonanca-Sonnenskink
|
|
Pasonanca-solskink
|
|
2021 | |
Eutropis alcalai Barley, Sanguila & Brown |
Distribution:
Philippines
(Mindanao).
|
|
|
Eutropis allapallensis
|
Allapalli Sun Skink, Allapalli Grass Skink
|
|
Allapalli-Sonnenskink
|
|
Allapalli-solskink
|
|
1926 | |
Mabuya allapallensis Schmidt |
|
| |
Eutropis allapallensis Mausfeld, Schmitz, Böhme, Misof, Vrcibradic & Rocha 2002 |
Remarks:
Status uncertain.
Regarded as a synonym of macularia by some authors (e.g., Mirza, Sanap & Upadhaye 2010), but continuously treated as a valid species by others
(e.g., Vyas 2011; Ganesh & Arumugam 2016; Bag, Raha & Deuti 2020).
Distribution:
India
(Andhra Pradesh,
Bihar,
Chhattisgarh,
Goa,
Gujarat,
Karnataka,
Kerala,
Madhya Pradesh,
Maharashtra,
Tamil Nadu,
Telangana,
West Bengal).
|
|
|
Eutropis andamanensis
|
Andaman Black-spotted Skink, Andaman Grass Skink
|
|
Andamanische Schwarzgefleckter Sonnenskink
|
|
Andamansk Sortplettet Solskink
|
|
1935 | |
Mabuya andamanensis Smith |
|
| |
Eutropis andamanensis Mausfeld, Schmitz, Böhme, Misof, Vrcibradic & Rocha 2002 |
Distribution:
India
(Andaman Islands).
|
|
|
Eutropis ashwamedhi
|
Nagarjunasagar Sun Skink, Nagarjunasagar Dotted Skink
|
|
Nagarjunasagar-Sonnenskink
|
|
Nagarjunasagar-solskink
|
|
1969 | |
Riopa ashwamedhi Sharma |
|
| |
Lygosoma ashwamedhi Das 1996 |
|
| |
Eutropis ashwamedhi Srinivasulu, Srinivasulu, Srinivasulu & Seetharamaraju 2016 |
Distribution:
India
(Andhra Pradesh,
Telangana).
|
|
|
Eutropis austini
|
Gannoruwa Sun Skink
|
|
Gannoruwa-Sonnenskink
|
|
Gannoruwa-solskink
|
|
2016 | |
Eutropis austini Batuwita |
Distribution:
Sri Lanka.
|
|
|
Eutropis beddomii
|
South Indian Sun Skink, (Beddome's South Indian Skink)
|
|
Südindischer Sonnenskink
|
|
Sydindisk Solskink
|
|
1870 | |
Euprepes beddomii Jerdon |
|
| |
Mabuia beddomii Boulenger 1887 |
|
| |
Eutropis beddomii Mausfeld, Schmitz, Böhme, Misof, Vrcibradic & Rocha 2002 |
|
1870 | |
Euprepes septemlineatus Blanford (Smith 1935; Amarasinghe, Campbell, Chandramouli, Deuti, Raha, Karunarathna & Ineich 2016) |
Remarks:
Records from Sri Lanka are assumed to represent resetari.
Erroneously reported from Andhra Pradesh by Rao, Ghate, Sudhakar, Javed & Krishna (2005).
This record refer to nagarjuni (Srinivasulu 2005; Srinivasulu & Das 2008).
Distribution:
India
(Goa,
Karnataka,
Kerala,
Madhya Pradesh,
Maharashtra,
Odisha,
Tamil Nadu).
|
|
|
Eutropis bibronii
|
Olive-brown Sun Skink, Sand Skink, Olive-Brown Skink, (Bibron's Striped Skink)
|
|
Olivenbrauner Sonnenskink
|
|
Oliven-solskink
|
|
1838 | |
Tiliqua bibronii Gray |
|
| |
Euprepes bibronii Duméril & Bibron 1839 |
|
| |
Mabuia bibronii Boulenger 1887 |
|
| |
Mabuya bibroni Smith 1935 |
|
| |
Eutropis bibronii Mausfeld, Schmitz, Böhme, Misof, Vrcibradic & Rocha 2002 |
|
1846 | |
Euprepis trilineata Gray (Thasun, Amarasinghe, Campbell, Chandramouli, Deuti, Raha, Karunarathna & Ineich 2016) |
Remarks:
Although presence in Sri Lanka has been doubted by some authors (e.g., Thasun, Amarasinghe, Campbell, Chandramouli, Deuti, Raha, Karunarathna & Ineich 2016),
bibronii was confirmed for the country by Silva, Sandaruwan, Zoysa & Ukuwela (2017).
Distribution:
India
(Karnataka,
Kerala,
Odisha,
Tamil Nadu),
Sri Lanka.
|
|
|
Eutropis bontocensis
|
Luzon Mountain Sun Skink
|
|
Luzon-Sonnenskink
|
|
Luzon-solskink
|
|
1923 | |
Mabuya bontocensis Taylor |
|
| |
Eutropis bontocensis Mausfeld, Schmitz, Böhme, Misof, Vrcibradic & Rocha 2002 |
Distribution:
Philippines
(Babuyan Islands
[incl.
Barit,
Calayan,
Dalupiri,
Fuga,
Mabag],
Batan Islands
[incl.
Batan],
Luzon).
|
|
|
Eutropis borealis
|
Subic Bay Sun Skink
|
|
Subic-Bay-Sonnenskink
|
|
Subic Bay-solskink
|
|
1980 | |
Mabuya multicarinata borealis Brown & Alcala |
|
| |
Eutropis multicarinata borealis Mausfeld, Schmitz, Böhme, Misof, Vrcibradic & Rocha 2002 [by implication] |
|
| |
Eutropis borealis Supsup, Guinto, Redoblado & Gomez 2017 |
Remarks:
Previously regarded as a subspecies of multicarinata (e.g., Brown & Alcala 1980).
Raised to species status by Barley, Diesmos, Siler, Martinez & Brown (2020), although treated as such already by Supsup, Guinto, Redoblado & Gomez (2017), but without discussion.
Recorded from Babuyan Claro in the Babuyan Islands, but the status of other records in this island group and from the Batan Islands needs confirmation.
However, they are provisionally regarded herein as borealis, pender further studies.
Distribution:
Philippines
(Babuyan Islands
[Babuyan Claro,
Calayan,
Camiguin Norte,
Fuga],
Batan Islands
[Batan,
Itbayat,
Sabtang],
Caluya,
Catanduanes,
Cebu,
Gigante Islands
[Gigante Norte,
Gigante Sur],
Luzon,
Masbate,
Mindanao,
Negros,
Pan de Azucar,
Panay,
Polillo,
Sicogon,
Siquijor),
Taiwan
(Lanyu Island).
|
|
|
Eutropis brevis
|
Travancore Speckled Forest Skink
|
|
Travancore-Sonnenskink
|
|
Travancore-solskink
|
|
1875 | |
Euprepes brevis Günther |
|
| |
Mabuia brevis Boulenger 1887 |
|
| |
Eutropis brevis Ganesh, Deuti, Achyuthan, Campbell, Raha, Bag & Debnath 2021 |
Remarks:
Previously regarded as a synonym of macularia (e.g., Boulenger 1890, 1912).
Revalidated as a separate species by Ganesh, Deuti, Achyuthan, Campbell, Raha, Bag & Debnath (2021).
Distribution:
India
(Kerala,
Tamil Nadu).
|
|
|
Eutropis caraga
|
Misamis Sun Skink
|
|
Misamis-Sonnenskink
|
|
Misamis-solskink
|
|
2020 | |
Eutropis caraga Barley, Diesmos, Siler, Martinez & Brown |
Remarks:
Previously regarded as a population of multicarinata.
Distribution:
Philippines
(Bohol,
Dinagat,
Mindanao,
Samar,
Siargao).
|
|
|
Eutropis carinata
|
Brahminy Skink, Common Grass Skink, Common Keeled Grass Skink, Common Indian Skink, Indian Shiny Skink, Bronze-spotted Grass Skink, Keeled Indian Grass Skink
|
|
Brahmanenskink, Glanzskink
|
|
Brahminskink
|
|
1801 | |
Scincus carinatus Schneider |
|
| |
Tiliqua carinata Gray 1827 |
|
| |
Euprepis carinatus Peters 1864 |
|
| |
Euprepes carinatus Blanford 1870 |
|
| |
Mabuia carinata Boulenger 1887 |
|
| |
Eutropis carinatus Mausfeld, Schmitz, Böhme, Misof, Vrcibradic & Rocha 2002 |
|
1839 | |
Euprepes sebae Duméril & Bibron [part] (Schleich & Kästle (eds.) 2002) |
Remarks:
Previously included lankae, rubriventris, and the population now assigned to resetari.
Records from Sri Lanka refer to lankae and resetari (Batuwita, Udugampala & Edirisinghe 2020).
Not mentioned for Punjab by Singh, Dutta & Singh (2021).
Distribution:
Bangladesh,
Bhutan,
India
(Andhra Pradesh,
Assam,
Bihar,
Chhattisgarh,
Goa,
Gujarat,
Himachal Pradesh,
Jharkhand,
Karnataka,
Kerala,
Lakshadweep,
Madhya Pradesh,
Maharashtra,
Meghalaya,
Mizoram,
Odisha,
Punjab,
Rajasthan,
Tamil Nadu,
Telangana,
Tripura,
Uttar Pradesh,
Uttarakhand,
West Bengal),
Maldives,
Nepal,
Pakistan.
|
|
|
Eutropis chapaensis
|
Chapa Ground Skink, Sa Pa Mabuya
|
|
Chapa-Sonnenskink
|
|
Chapa-solskink
|
|
1937 | |
Tiliqua chapaense Bourret |
|
| |
Mabuya chapaense Bobrov 1992 |
|
| |
Eutropis chapaense Mausfeld, Schmitz, Böhme, Misof, Vrcibradic & Rocha 2002 |
Distribution:
Vietnam.
|
|
|
Eutropis clivicola
|
Kerala Sun Skink
|
|
Kerala-Sonnenskink
|
|
Kerala-solskink
|
|
1984 | |
Mabuya clivicola Inger, Shaffer, Koshy & Bakde |
|
| |
Eutropis clivicola Mausfeld, Schmitz, Böhme, Misof, Vrcibradic & Rocha 2002 |
Distribution:
India
(Kerala).
|
|
|
Eutropis cumingi
|
Zambales Sun Skink
|
|
Zambales-Sonnenskink
|
|
Zambales-solskink
|
|
1980 | |
Mabuya cumingi Brown & Alcala |
|
| |
Eutropis cumingi Mausfeld, Schmitz, Böhme, Misof, Vrcibradic & Rocha 2002 |
Distribution:
Philippines
(Babuyan Islands
[incl.
Babuyan Claro,
Calayan,
Camiguin Norte,
Dalupiri,
Fuga],
Lubang,
Luzon),
Taiwan
(incl.
Lanyu Island).
|
|
|
Eutropis cuprea
|
Copper Sun Skink
|
|
Kupfer-Sonnenskink
|
|
Kobbersolskink
|
|
2020 | |
Eutropis cuprea Barley, Diesmos, Siler, Martinez & Brown |
Remarks:
Previously regarded as a population of multicarinata.
Distribution:
Philippines
(Mindanao).
|
|
|
Eutropis darevskii
|
Vietnamese Sun Skink, (Darevski's Ground Skink, Darevsky's Mabuya)
|
|
Vietnamesischer Sonnenskink
|
|
Vietnamesisk Solskink
|
|
1992 | |
Mabuya darevskii Bobrov |
|
| |
Eutropis darevskii Mausfeld, Schmitz, Böhme, Misof, Vrcibradic & Rocha 2002 |
Distribution:
Vietnam.
|
|
|
Eutropis dattaroyi
|
Nicobar Sun Skink
|
|
Nicobarischer Sonnenskink
|
|
Nicobarisk Solskink
|
|
2020 | |
Eutropis dattaroyi Amarasinghe, Chandramouli, Deuti, Campbell, Henkanaththegedara & Karunarathna |
Distribution:
India
(Andaman & Nicobar Islands:
Nicobar Islands:
Great Nicobar Island).
|
|
|
Eutropis dawsoni
|
Madathara Speckled Forest Skink
|
|
Madathara-Sonnenskink
|
|
Madathara-solskink
|
|
1909 | |
Lygosoma dawsoni Annandale |
|
| |
Eutropis dawsoni Ganesh, Deuti, Achyuthan, Campbell, Raha, Bag & Debnath 2021 |
|
1991 | |
Mabuya gansi Das (syn. Ganesh, Deuti, Achyuthan, Campbell, Raha, Bag & Debnath 2021 |
|
| |
Eutropis gansi Mausfeld, Schmitz, Böhme, Misof, Vrcibradic & Rocha 2002 |
Remarks:
Previously regarded as a synonym of macularia (e.g., Smith 1935).
Revalidated as a separate species by Ganesh, Deuti, Achyuthan, Campbell, Raha, Bag & Debnath (2021).
Distribution:
India
(Kerala,
Tamil Nadu).
|
|
|
Eutropis englei
|
Mindanao Sun Skink, Six-striped Mabuya
|
|
Mindanao-Sonnenskink
|
|
Mindanao-solskink
|
|
1925 | |
Mabuya englei Taylor |
|
| |
Eutropis englei Mausfeld, Schmitz, Böhme, Misof, Vrcibradic & Rocha 2002 |
Distribution:
Philippines
(Mindanao).
|
|
|
Eutropis floweri
|
Trincomalee Sun Skink, (Taylor's Striped Skink)
|
|
Trincomalee-Sonnenskink
|
|
Trincomalee-solskink
|
|
1950 | |
Mabuya floweri Taylor |
|
| |
Eutropis floweri Mausfeld, Schmitz, Böhme, Misof, Vrcibradic & Rocha 2002 |
Distribution:
Sri Lanka.
|
|
|
Eutropis greeri
|
Galle Sun Skink
|
|
Galle-Sonnenskink
|
|
Galle-solskink
|
|
2016 | |
Eutropis greeri Batuwita |
Distribution:
Sri Lanka.
|
|
|
Eutropis gubataas
|
Upland Sun Skink
|
|
Philippinische Berg-Sonnenskink
|
|
Filippinsk Bjergsolskink
|
|
2020 | |
Eutropis gubataas Barley, Diesmos, Siler, Martinez & Brown |
Remarks:
Previously regarded as a population of multicarinata.
Distribution:
Philippines
(Babuyan Islands
[Calayan,
Camiguin Norte],
Luzon).
|
|
|
Eutropis indeprensa
|
Mindoro Sun Skink, Philippine Ground Skink
|
|
Mindoro-Sonnenskink
|
|
Mindoro-solskink
|
|
1980 | |
Mabuya indeprensa Brown & Alcala |
|
| |
Eutropis indeprensa Mausfeld, Schmitz, Böhme, Misof, Vrcibradic & Rocha 2002 |
Remarks:
Brown & Alcala (1980) reported this species from Mindanao, but their specimens actually came from Mindoro (David, Pauwels, Lays & Lenglet 2006). Welch, Cooke & Wright (1990) and Gaulke (1996) also included Mindanao in the range of indeprensa, probably based on this source. Subsequently, David, Pauwels, Lays & Lenglet (2006) confirmed the presence of the species in Mindanao.
Distribution:
Malaysia
(Sabah),
Philippines
(Babuyan Islands
[incl.
Calayan,
Camiguin Norte,
Pamoctan],
Bohol,
Calamian Islands
[incl.
Calauit],
Caluya,
Camiguin Sur,
Catanduanes,
Cebu,
Dinagat,
Leyte,
Luzon,
Mindanao,
Mindoro,
Negros,
Palawan,
Panay,
Samar,
Sulu Islands
[incl.
Sibutu]).
|
|
|
Eutropis innotata
|
Bronzy-Olive Sun Skink, Bronzy-Olive Skink
|
|
Indischer Bronzeskink
|
|
Indisk Bronzeskink
|
|
1870 | |
Euprepes innotatus Blanford |
|
| |
Mabuia innotata Boulenger 1887 |
|
| |
Eutropis innotatus Mausfeld, Schmitz, Böhme, Misof, Vrcibradic & Rocha 2002 |
Distribution:
India
(Andhra Pradesh,
Chhattisgarh,
Maharashtra).
|
|
|
Eutropis islamaliit
|
Semirara Sun Skink, Striking Philippine Sun Skink
|
|
Semirara Sonnenskink
|
|
Semirara-solskink
|
|
2020 | |
Eutropis islamaliit Barley, Diesmos, Siler, Martinez & Brown |
Remarks:
Previously regarded as a population of multicarinata.
Distribution:
Malaysia
(Sabah:
Turtle Islands),
Philippines
(Lubang,
Samar,
Semirara).
|
|
|
Eutropis lankae
|
Hambegamuwa Sun Skink
|
|
Hambegamuwa-Sonnenskink
|
|
Hambegamuwa-solskink
|
|
1953 | |
Mabuya carinata lankae Deraniyagala |
|
1953 | |
Eutropis carinata lankae |
|
| |
Eutropis lankae Batuwita, Udugampala & Edirisinghe 2020 |
Remarks:
Previously regarded as a subspecies of carinata (e.g., Smith 1935).
Raised to species status by Batuwita, Udugampala & Edirisinghe (2020).
Distribution:
Sri Lanka.
|
|
|
Eutropis lapulapu
|
Mactan Sun Skink, (Lapu-lapu’s Sun Skink)
|
|
Mactan Sonnenskink
|
|
Mactan-solskink
|
|
2020 | |
Eutropis lapulapu Barley, Diesmos, Siler, Martinez & Brown |
Remarks:
Previously regarded as a population of multicarinata.
Distribution:
Philippines
(Cebu,
Dinagat,
Luzon,
Mactan,
Mindanao,
Panay,
Samar).
|
|
|
Eutropis lewisi
|
Santubong Sun Skink
|
|
Santubong-Sonnenskink
|
|
Santubong-solskink
|
|
1895 | |
Mabuia lewisi Bartlett |
|
| |
Eutropis lewisi Amarasinghe, Chandramouli, Deuti, Campbell, Henkanaththegedara & Karunarathna 2020 |
Remarks:
Previously regarded as a synonym of rudis (e.g., Rooij 1915).
Revalidated by Amarasinghe, Chandramouli, Deuti, Campbell, Henkanaththegedara & Karunarathna (2020).
Distribution:
Indonesia
(Kalimantan),
Malaysia
(Sabah,
Sarawak).
|
|
|
Eutropis longicaudata
|
Long-tailed Sun Skink, Long-tailed Ground Skink, Long-tailed Sun Skink, Long-tailed Skink
|
|
Langschwanz-Sonnenskink
|
|
Langhalet Solskink
|
|
1857 | |
Euprepis longicaudata Hallowell |
|
| |
Mabuia longicaudata Boulenger 1887 |
|
| |
Mabuya longicaudata Stejneger 1907 |
|
| |
Eutropis longicaudatus Mausfeld, Schmitz, Böhme, Misof, Vrcibradic & Rocha 2002 |
|
1864 | |
Eumeces siamensis Günther (Taylor 1963) |
|
| |
Mabuia siamensis Boulenger 1887 |
|
1867 | |
Euprepes bicarinatus Peters (Zhao & Adler 1993) |
|
1886 | |
Euprepes ruhstrahti Fischer (Zhao & Adler 1993) |
Distribution:
Cambodia,
China
(Guangdong
[incl.
Nan Ao Island],
Guangxi,
Hainan,
Hong Kong,
Yunnan),
Laos,
Malaysia
(West Malaysia
[incl.
Perhentian Islands,
Seribuat Archipelago
(incl.
Tioman)]),
Myanmar,
Taiwan
(incl.
Lanyu Island),
Thailand,
Vietnam
(incl.
Cat Ba Island).
|
Eutropis longicaudata
© Rune Midtgaard
|
|
Eutropis macrophthalma
|
Large-eyed Sun Skink, Large-eyed Ground Skink
|
|
Grossäugiger Sonnenskink
|
|
Storøjet Solskink
|
|
2002 | |
Mabuya macrophthalma Mausfeld & Böhme |
|
| |
Eutropis macophthalmus Mausfeld, Schmitz, Böhme, Misof, Vrcibradic & Rocha 2002 |
|
2007 | |
Eutropis grandis Howard, Gillespie, Riyanto & Iskandar (syn. Amarasinghe, Thammachoti, Campbell, Hallermann, Henkanaththegedara, Karunarathna, Riyanto, Smith & Ineich 2019) |
Remarks:
The type locality of macophthalma is presumably erroneous.
The species is considered endemic to Sulawesi and Buton, following
Amarasinghe, Thammachoti, Campbell, Hallermann, Henkanaththegedara, Karunarathna, Riyanto, Smith & Ineich (2019).
Distribution:
Indonesia
(Buton,
Sulawesi).
|
|
|
Eutropis macularia
|
Speckled Forest Skink, Speckled Sun Skink, Grass Sun Skink, Little Ground Skink, Bronze Grass Skink, Smaller Bronze Grass Skink, Orange-throated Skink, Little Skink, Variable Skink, Rock Skink
|
|
Gesprenkelter Sonnenskink
|
|
Spættet Solskink
|
|
1853 | |
Euprepes macularius Blyth |
|
| |
Mabuia macularia Boulenger 1887 |
|
| |
Eutropis macularius Mausfeld, Schmitz, Böhme, Misof, Vrcibradic & Rocha 2002 |
|
1839 | |
Euprepes sebae Duméril & Bibron [part] (Schleich & Kästle (eds.) 2002) |
|
1879 | |
Euprepes macularius subunicolor Blanford (Smith 1935) |
|
1926 | |
Mabuya allapallensis Schmidt (Mirza, Sanap & Upadhaye 2010) |
|
| |
Eutropis allapallensis Mausfeld, Schmitz, Böhme, Misof, Vrcibradic & Rocha 2002 |
|
1958 | |
Mabuya macularia malcolmi Taylor & Elbel |
|
1958 | |
Mabuya macularia postnasalis Taylor & Elbel |
|
1958 | |
Mabuya macularia quadrifasciata Taylor & Elbel |
Other common names:
allapallensis: Allapalli Forest Skink
Remarks:
A widely distibuted, highly variable species which is considered a complex of species which needs further studies.
Previously included brevis, dawsoni, and madaraszi.
Records from Western Ghats refer to these species (Ganesh, Deuti, Achyuthan, Campbell, Raha, Bag & Debnath 2021).
The taxon allapallensis was regarded as a synonym of macularia (e.g., Smith 1935), revalidated by Sharma (1976), and then synonymized again
with macularius by Mirza, Sanap & Upadhaye (2010).
Vyas (2011) still listed the species as valid.
Das (2010) apparently omitted this species from West Malaysia (Grismer 2011).
Distribution:
Bangladesh,
Bhutan,
Cambodia,
India
(Andhra Pradesh,
Arunachal Pradesh,
Assam,
Bihar,
Chhattisgarh,
Goa,
Gujarat,
Himachal Pradesh,
Jharkhand,
Karnataka,
Kerala,
Madhya Pradesh,
Maharashtra,
Meghalaya,
Mizoram,
Odisha,
Punjab,
Rajasthan,
Tamil Nadu,
Telangana,
Tripura,
Uttarakhand,
West Bengal),
Laos,
Malaysia
(West Malaysia
[incl.
Langkawi Archipelago]),
Myanmar,
Nepal,
Pakistan,
Sri Lanka,
Thailand,
Vietnam.
|
Eutropis macularia
© Rune Midtgaard
|
|
Eutropis madaraszi
|
Sri Lankan Spotted Sun Skink
|
|
Srilankanischer Sonnenskink
|
|
Srilankansk Solskink
|
|
1897 | |
Mabuya madaraszi Mehely |
|
| |
Eutropis madaraszi Mausfeld, Schmitz, Böhme, Misof, Vrcibradic & Rocha 2002 |
Remarks:
Previously regarded as a synonym of macularius (e.g., Smith 1935). Revalidated by Taylor (1950).
Distribution:
Sri Lanka.
|
|
|
Eutropis multicarinata
|
Many-keeled Sun Skink, Two-striped Mabuya, (Micronesian Multi-keeled Sun Skink)
|
|
Vielkieliger Sonnenskink
|
|
Mangekølet Solskink
|
|
1845 | |
Tiliqua multicarinata Gray |
|
| |
Mabuia multicarinata Boulenger 1887 |
|
| |
Mabuya multicarinata Taylor 1918 |
|
| |
Dasamia multicarinata Horton 1973 |
|
| |
Eutropis multicarinatus Mausfeld, Schmitz, Böhme, Misof, Vrcibradic & Rocha 2002 |
Remarks:
Previously included borealis and the populations now assigned to caraga, cuprea, gubataas, islamaliit, lapulapu, palauensis,
sahulinghangganan, and sibalom.
Grismer & Aun (2008) listed multicarinata for southern peninsular Malaysia (incl. Seribuat Archipelago), presumably an error for multifasciata,
which was not included in their list, although present in the region.
Records from Borneo refer to indeprensa (Das 2007c).
Records from Palau and Micronesia refer to palauensis (Barley, Diesmos, Siler, Martinez & Brown 2020).
Although Barley, Diesmos, Siler, Martinez & Brown (2020) considered multicarinata restricted to the Philippines, Talaud Islands (Indonesia) records of the species are provisionally
included herein, pending further studies of the status of this population.
Distribution:
Indonesia
(Talaud Islands),
Philippines
(Dinagat,
Leyte,
Mindanao,
Samar).
|
|
|
Eutropis multifasciata
|
Many-lined Sun Skink, Many-lined Grass Skink, Common Sun Skink, Common Ground Skink, Oriental Brown-sided Skink, Many-striped Skink, Asian Sun Skink, Village Brown Skink, Warrior Skink, Assam Olive-brown Skink, East Indian Brown-sided Skink, Javan Sun Skink
|
|
Vielstreifen-Sonnenskink
|
|
Mangestribet Solskink
|
|
1820 | |
Scincus multifasciatus Kuhl |
|
| |
Mabuya multifasciata Fitzinger 1826 |
|
| |
Mabuia multofasciata Boulenger 1887 |
|
| |
Eutropis multifasciatus Mausfeld, Schmitz, Böhme, Misof, Vrcibradic & Rocha 2002 |
|
1820 | |
Scincus multifasciatus Kuhl |
|
1839 | |
Euprepes sebae Duméril & Bibron (Taylor 1963) |
|
1847 | |
Euprepes rufescens Cantor (Boulenger 1912) |
|
1853 | |
Plestiodon sikkimensis Gray (Taylor 1963) |
|
1860 | |
Tropidolepisma macrurus Bleeker (Taylor 1963) |
|
1878 | |
Euprepes ocellatus Bocourt (Boulenger 1887) |
|
1883 | |
Mabuia multifasciata lateripunctata Müller (Taylor 1922) |
|
1905 | |
Mabuia monticola Annandale (Taylor 1963) |
|
1927 | |
Mabuya multifasciata balinensis Mertens |
|
| |
Eutropis multifasciata balinensis Mausfeld, Schmitz, Böhme, Misof, Vrcibradic & Rocha 2002 |
|
1956 | |
Mabuya multifasciata tjendikianensis Mertens |
|
| |
Eutropis multifasciata tjendikianensis Mausfeld, Schmitz, Böhme, Misof, Vrcibradic & Rocha 2002 |
Remarks:
The species has also been recorded from Karnataka (Gayathri, Jayashankar & Avinash 2016), Maharashtra (Hallerman, Ananjeva & Orlov 2001), and Uttar Pradesh
(Hallerman, Ananjeva & Orlov 2001).
These records have not been confirmed by other works and they are so far from the nearest other records of the species that they are provisionally disregarded herein.
Introduced to:
Guam,
Taiwan,
USA
(Florida).
Distribution:
Bangladesh,
Bhutan,
Brunei,
Cambodia,
China
(Guangdong,
Guangxi,
Hainan,
Yunnan),
East Timor
(incl.
Atauro Island),
India
(Andaman & Nicobar Islands
[Nicobar Islands],
Arunachal Pradesh,
Assam,
Manipur,
Meghalaya,
Mizoram,
Nagaland,
Tripura,
West Bengal),
Indonesia
(Alor,
Ambon,
Anambas Islands,
Aru Islands,
Babi,
Bacan,
Bali,
Bangka,
Banyak Islands,
Batu Islands,
Bawean Islands,
Biak,
Buru,
Buton,
Damar,
Enggano,
Flores,
Halmahera,
Haruku,
Java,
Kabaena,
Kalimantan,
Kangean Islands,
Karimunjawa Islands,
Komodo,
Laut (off Seram),
Lembata,
Lombok,
Morotai,
Natuna Islands
[incl.
Bunguran],
Nias,
Panaitan,
Pantar,
Penida,
Peucang,
Riau Islands,
Rinca,
Rote,
Sangir Islands
[incl.
Biaro,
Sangir],
Saparua,
Sebesi,
Sebuku,
Selayar,
Semau,
Seram,
Siberut,
Simeulue,
Sioemat (off Simeulue),
Sipura,
Sula Islands
[incl.
Sanana],
Sulawesi,
Sumatra,
Sumba,
Sumbawa,
Talaud Islands,
Tanimbar Islands
[incl.
Yamdena],
Ternate,
Tinjil,
Togian Islands,
Waigeo,
Weh,
Western New Guinea,
Wetar),
Laos,
Malaysia
(Sabah,
Sarawak,
West Malaysia
[incl.
Langkawi Archipelago,
Penang Island,
Perhentian Islands,
Seribuat Archipelago
(incl.
Aur,
Pemanggil,
Tioman)]),
Myanmar,
Philippines
(Babuyan Islands
[incl.
Camiguin Norte,
Fuga],
Bohol,
Calamian Islands
[incl.
Busuanga,
Calauit],
Camiguin Sur,
Catanduanes,
Cebu,
Dinagat,
Dumaran,
Guimaras,
Inampulugan,
Leyte,
Luzon,
Mantique,
Mindanao,
Mindoro,
Negros,
Palawan,
Panay,
Samar,
Siargao,
Sibuyan,
Siquijor,
Sulu Islands
[incl.
Babuan,
Basilan,
Bongao,
Bubuan,
Jolo,
Papahag,
Sangasanga,
Siasi,
Tawi-Tawi],
Tablas),
Singapore,
Thailand,
Vietnam
(incl.
Cat Ba Island,
Con Dao Islands
[incl.
Con Son]).
|
Eutropis multifasciata
© Rune Midtgaard
|
|
Eutropis nagarjunensis
|
Black-striped Sun Skink, Black-striped Skink
|
|
Schwarzstreifen-Sonnenskink
|
|
Sortstribet Solskink
|
|
1969 | |
Mabuya nagarjuni Sharma (syn. Thasun, Amarasinghe, Campbell, Chandramouli, Deuti, Raha, Karunarathna & Ineich 2016) |
|
| |
Eutropis nagarjuni Mausfeld, Schmitz, Böhme, Misof, Vrcibradic & Rocha 2002 |
|
2016 | |
Eutropis nagarjunensis [emendation] Thasun, Amarasinghe, Campbell, Chandramouli, Deuti, Raha, Karunarathna & Ineich |
Distribution:
India
(Andhra Pradesh,
Telangana).
|
|
|
Eutropis palauensis
|
Palau Sun Skink
|
|
Palau-Sonnenskink
|
|
Palau-solskink
|
|
2020 | |
Eutropis palauensis Barley, Diesmos, Siler, Martinez & Brown |
Remarks:
Previously regarded as a population of multicarinata.
Distribution:
Micronesia
(Yap State
[Fais Island,
Ulithi Atoll],
Palau.
|
|
|
Eutropis quadratilobus
|
Bhutan Sun Skink
|
|
Bhutan-Sonnenskink
|
|
Bhutan-solskink
|
|
1992 | |
Mabuya quadratilobus Bauer & Günther |
|
| |
Eutropis quadratilobus Mausfeld, Schmitz, Böhme, Misof, Vrcibradic & Rocha 2002 |
Distribution:
Bhutan.
|
|
|
Eutropis quadricarinata
|
Four-keeled Sun Skink, Four-keeled Ground Skink, Four-keeled Grass Skink, Cachar Olive-brown Skink
|
|
Vierkieliger Sonnenskink
|
|
Firkølet Solskink
|
|
1887 | |
Mabuya quadricarinata Boulenger |
|
| |
Eutropis quadricarinatus Mausfeld, Schmitz, Böhme, Misof, Vrcibradic & Rocha 2002 |
|
1871 | |
Euprepes longicaudata Anderson [not Euprepis longicaudata Hallowell 1857] (Smith 1935) |
|
1905 | |
Mabuya anakular Annandale (Smith 1935) |
Distribution:
India
(Assam),
Myanmar.
|
|
|
Eutropis quinquecarinata
|
Five-keeled Sun Skink, Five-keeled Ground Skink
|
|
Fünfkieliger Sonnenskink
|
|
Femkølet Solskink
|
|
1896 | |
Mabuya quinquecarinata Werner |
|
| |
Eutropis quinquecarinatus Mausfeld, Schmitz, Böhme, Misof, Vrcibradic & Rocha 2002 |
Distribution:
Indonesia
(Simeulue,
Sumatra).
|
|
|
Eutropis resetari
|
Agarapatana Sun Skink
|
|
Agarapatana-Sonnenskink
|
|
Agarapatana-solskink
|
|
2020 | |
Eutropis resetari Batuwita, Udugampala & Edirisinghe |
Remarks:
Previously confused with beddomii and carinata (Batuwita, Udugampala & Edirisinghe 2020).
Distribution:
Sri Lanka.
|
|
|
Eutropis rubriventris
|
Red-bellied Sun Skink
|
|
Rotbauch-Sonnenskink
|
|
Rødbuget Solskink
|
|
1829 | |
Tiliqua rubriventris Hardwicke & Gray |
Remarks:
Previously regarded as a synonym of multifasciata (e.g., Boulenger, 1890), carinata (e.g., Smith 1935), or macularia (e.g., Smith 1935 [part]).
Tentatively revalidated as a separate species by Batuwita, Udugampala & Edirisinghe (2020).
The distribution of this species is unclear.
The only locality which is accepted herein is the type locality, Dum Dum in Kolkata, West Bengal, pending further studies to clarify the range.
Distribution:
India
(West Bengal).
|
|
|
Eutropis rudis
|
Three-keeled Sun Skink, Black-banded Ground Skink, Rough-scaled Brown Skink, Lined Grass Skink, Three-keeled Ground Skink, Black-banded Skink
|
|
Dreikiel-Sonnenskink
|
|
Trekølet Solskink
|
|
1887 | |
Mabuia rudis Boulenger |
|
| |
Mabuya rudis Taylor 1918 |
|
| |
Mabuya multifasciata rudis Smith 1935 |
|
| |
Eutropis rudis Mausfeld, Schmitz, Böhme, Misof, Vrcibradic & Rocha 2002 |
|
1895 | |
Mabuia rudis var. Kuchingensis Bartlett (syn. Amarasinghe, Chandramouli, Deuti, Campbell, Henkanaththegedara & Karunarathna 2020) |
Remarks:
Previously included lewisi and the population now assigned to dattaroyi.
Records from the Nicobar Islands (India) refer to dattaroyi (Amarasinghe, Chandramouli, Deuti, Campbell, Henkanaththegedara & Karunarathna 2020).
Formerly regarded as a subspecies of multifasciata (e.g., Smith 1935).
Revalidated as a separate species by Brown & Alcala (1980).
Presence in Sipora (Indonesia) needs confirmation (Dring, McCarthy & Whitten 1990), although reported by Boulenger (1894).
Distribution:
Brunei,
Indonesia
(Ambon,
Buru,
Buton,
Java,
Kabaena,
Kalimantan,
Kangean Islands,
Nias,
Saparua,
Sula Islands,
Sulawesi,
Sumatra,
Talaud Islands),
Malaysia
(Sabah,
Sarawak),
Myanmar,
Philippines
(Mindanao,
Sulu Islands
[incl.
Bitinan,
Bolipongpong,
Bongao,
Bubuan,
Butinian,
Jolo,
Lapac,
Papahag,
Sangasanga,
Siasi,
Sibutu,
Tawi-Tawi]),
Thailand.
|
Eutropis rudis
© Henrik Bringsøe
|
|
Eutropis rugifera
|
Rough-scaled Sun Skink, Rough-scaled Skink, Rough-backed Ground Skink, Rough-backed Grass Skink, Red-throated Ground Skink, Red-throated Skink, (Nicobar Dark-brown Skink, Nicobar Islands Skink, Nicobar Skink)
|
|
Rauhschuppiger Sonnenskink, (Nicobarischer Sonnenskink)
|
|
Ruskællet Solskink
|
|
1870 | |
Tiliqua rugifera Stoliczka |
|
| |
Mabuia rugifera Boulenger 1887 |
|
| |
Dasamia rugifera Horton 1973 |
|
| |
Eutropis rugiferus Mausfeld, Schmitz, Böhme, Misof, Vrcibradic & Rocha 2002 |
|
1871 | |
Euprepis percarinatus Peters (Taylor 1963) |
|
1871 | |
Euprepis percarinatus borneensis Peters (Taylor 1963) |
|
1895 | |
Mabuia rubricollis Bartlett (Smith 1935) |
|
1896 | |
Mabuia quinquecarinata Werner (Taylor 1963) |
Distribution:
Brunei,
India
(Nicobar Islands),
Indonesia
(Bali,
Bawean Islands,
Java,
Karimunjawa Islands,
Natuna Islands,
Nias,
Penida,
Peucang,
Siberut,
Simeulue,
Sipura,
Sumatra),
Malaysia
(Sabah,
Sarawak,
West Malaysia),
Singapore,
Thailand.
|
Eutropis rugifera
© Rune Midtgaard
|
|
Eutropis sahulinghangganan
|
Palawan Sun Skink
|
|
Palawan Sonnenskink
|
|
Palawan-solskink
|
|
2020 | |
Eutropis sahulinghangganan Barley, Diesmos, Siler, Martinez & Brown |
Remarks:
Previously regarded as a population of multicarinata.
Distribution:
Philippines
(Palawan).
|
|
|
Eutropis sibalom
|
Sibalom Sun Skink
|
|
Sibalom Sonnenskink
|
|
Sibalom-solskink
|
|
2020 | |
Eutropis sibalom Barley, Diesmos, Siler, Martinez & Brown |
Remarks:
Previously regarded as a population of multicarinata.
Distribution:
Philippines
(Panay).
|
|
|
Eutropis tammanna
|
Tammanna Sun Skink, Tammanna Skink
|
|
Tammanna-Sonnenskink
|
|
Tammanna-solskink
|
|
2008 | |
Eutropis tammanna Das, De Silva & Austin |
Remarks:
A record from Karnataka, India (Gayathri, Jayashankar & Avinash 2016), is regarded as doubtful and needs confirmation.
Distribution:
Sri Lanka.
|
Eutropis tammanna
© Henrik Bringsøe
|
|
Eutropis trivittata
|
Three-striped Sun Skink, Five-striped Skink
|
|
Dreistreifiger Sonnenskink
|
|
Trestribet Solskink
|
|
1827 | |
Tiliqua trivittata Hardwicke & Gray |
|
| |
Euprepes trivittatus Blandford 1870 |
|
| |
Eumeces trivittatus Anderson 1871 |
|
| |
Mabuya trivittata Smith 1935 |
|
| |
Eutropis trivittatus Mausfeld, Schmitz, Böhme, Misof, Vrcibradic & Rocha 2002 |
|
| |
Eutropis trivittata Amarasinghe, Ganesh, Mirza, Campbell, Pauwels, Schweiger, Kupfer, Patel, Karunarathna, Deuti, Ineich, Hallermann, Abinawantoa & Supriatna 2021 |
|
1857 | |
Euprepis dissimilis Hallowell (syn. Amarasinghe, Ganesh, Mirza, Campbell, Pauwels, Schweiger, Kupfer, Patel, Karunarathna, Deuti, Ineich, Hallermann, Abinawantoa & Supriatna 2021) |
|
| |
Mabuia dissimilis Boulenger 1887 |
|
| |
Eutropis dissimilis Mausfeld, Schmitz, Böhme, Misof, Vrcibradic & Rocha 2002 |
|
1864 | |
Euprepes monticola Günther (syn. Amarasinghe, Ganesh, Mirza, Campbell, Pauwels, Schweiger, Kupfer, Patel, Karunarathna, Deuti, Ineich, Hallermann, Abinawantoa & Supriatna 2021) |
|
1867 | |
Euprepes petersi Steindachner (syn. Amarasinghe, Ganesh, Mirza, Campbell, Pauwels, Schweiger, Kupfer, Patel, Karunarathna, Deuti, Ineich, Hallermann, Abinawantoa & Supriatna 2021) |
|
1879 | |
Euprepes guentheri Blanford [substitute name for Euprepes monticola Günther 1864] (syn. Amarasinghe, Ganesh, Mirza, Campbell, Pauwels, Schweiger, Kupfer, Patel, Karunarathna, Deuti, Ineich, Hallermann, Abinawantoa & Supriatna 2021) |
|
1885 | |
Euprepes warthii Fischer (syn. Amarasinghe, Ganesh, Mirza, Campbell, Pauwels, Schweiger, Kupfer, Patel, Karunarathna, Deuti, Ineich, Hallermann, Abinawantoa & Supriatna 2021) |
|
1927 | |
Mabuya hodgarti Hora (syn. Amarasinghe, Ganesh, Mirza, Campbell, Pauwels, Schweiger, Kupfer, Patel, Karunarathna, Deuti, Ineich, Hallermann, Abinawantoa & Supriatna 2021) |
Remarks:
Previously referred to as dissimilis.
Distribution:
Afghanistan,
Bangladesh,
Bhutan,
India
(Arunachal Pradesh,
Assam,
Bihar,
Chhattisgarh,
Delhi,
Gujarat,
Himachal Pradesh,
Jammu & Kashmir,
Jharkhand,
Madhya Pradesh,
Maharashtra,
Odisha,
Punjab,
Rajasthan,
Sikkim,
Uttar Pradesh,
Uttarakhand,
West Bengal),
Myanmar,
Nepal,
Pakistan.
|
|
|
Eutropis tytleri
|
Andaman Sun Skink, Andaman Bronzy Skink, (Tytler's Grass Skink)
|
|
Andamanischer Bronzeskink
|
|
Andamansk Bronzeskink
|
|
1868 | |
Scincus tytleri Theobald |
|
| |
Mabuia tytleri Boulenger 1887 |
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Eutropis tytleri Mausfeld, Schmitz, Böhme, Misof, Vrcibradic & Rocha 2002 |
Distribution:
India
(Andaman Islands).
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Eutropis vertebralis
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Striped Ground Skink, Striped Grass Skink, Striped Olive Sun Skink
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Gestreifter Sonnenskink
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Stribet Solskink
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1887 | |
Mabuia vertebralis Boulenger |
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Eutropis vertebralis Amarasinghe, Ganesh, Mirza, Campbell, Pauwels, Schweiger, Kupfer, Patel, Karunarathna, Deuti, Ineich, Hallermann, Abinawantoa & Supriatna 2021 |
Remarks:
Previously regarded as a synonym of trivittata (e.g., Smith 1935), which now refers to the species formerly known as dissimilis.
Revalidated by Amarasinghe, Ganesh, Mirza, Campbell, Pauwels, Schweiger, Kupfer, Patel, Karunarathna, Deuti, Ineich, Hallermann, Abinawantoa & Supriatna (2021).
Distribution:
India
(Goa,
Karnataka,
Maharashtra).
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