Citation: Midtgaard, Rune. RepFocus - A Survey of the Reptiles of the World. (www.repfocus.dk).
Latest update:
November 14th, 2024.
 
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Genus
Gekko
 |
Tokays, Narrow-disked Geckos, Calling Geckos, (Typical Geckos)
|
 |
Tokehs, (Echte Geckos)
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Tokayer, (Egentlige Gekkoer)
|
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1768 |  |
Gekko Laurenti (type species: Gekko verticillatus Laurenti 1768) |
|
1800 | |
Gecko Brongniart [substitute name for Gekko Laurenti 1768] |
|
1810 | |
Gecus Rafinesque [substitute name for Gekko Laurenti 1768] |
|
1820 | |
Platydactylus Goldfuss (type species: Gecko guttatus Daudin 1802; syn. Bauer 1994) |
|
1822 | |
Ptyxozoon Kuhl & van Hasselt [status uncertain] (type species: not designated?; tentative syn. [of Ptychozoon] Wermuth 1965) |
|
1826 | |
Ptychozoon Kuhl (type species: Lacerta homalocephala Creveldt 1809, syn. Wood, Guo, Travers, Su, Olson, Bauer, Grismer, Siler, Moyle, Andersen & Brown 2020) |
|
1827 | |
Pteropleura Gray (type species: Pteropleura horsfieldii Gray 1827; syn. [of Ptychozoon] Wermuth 1965) |
|
1828 | |
Gecco Ritgen [substitute name for Gekko Laurenti 1768] |
|
1833 | |
Lomatodactylus van der Hoeven (type species: Gekko vittatus Houttuyn 1782; syn. Bauer 1994) |
|
1843 | |
Scelotretus Fitzinger (type species: Gekko vittatus Houttuyn 1782; syn. Bauer 1994) |
Contents:
89 species, of which 70 (78.7%) are endemic.
Endemism: 0%  100%
Other common names:
Ptychozoon:
Gliding Geckos, Flying Geckos, Parachute Geckos, (Fringed Geckos)
Faltengeckos
Svævegekkoer, Hudfoldgekkoer, Folddyr
Remarks:
Previously included several other species, now placed in other genera
(Luperosaurus brooksii,
Lepidodactylus listeri,
L. oorti,
L. pumilus,
Pseudogekko smaragdinus).
Distribution:
E. & S. Asia, Malay Archipelago, W. Pacific Ocean.
Reported from:
Bangladesh,
Bhutan,
Brunei,
Cambodia,
China
(Anhui,
Beijing,
Chongqing,
Fujian,
Gansu,
Guangdong
[incl.
Nan Ao Island],
Guangxi,
Guizhou,
Hainan,
Hebei,
Henan,
Hong Kong
[incl.
Shek Kwu Chau Island],
Hubei,
Hunan,
Jiangsu,
Jiangxi,
Liaoning,
Macau,
Ningxia,
Shandong,
Shaanxi,
Shanxi,
Sichuan,
Yunnan,
Zhejiang),
East Timor
(incl.
Atauro Island),
India
(Andaman & Nicobar Islands
[Andaman Islands,
Nicobar Islands],
Arunachal Pradesh,
Assam,
Bihar,
Lakshadweep,
Meghalaya,
Mizoram,
Nagaland,
Tripura,
West Bengal),
Indonesia
(Adonara,
Alor,
Ambon,
Anambas Islands,
Aru Islands,
Babar Islands,
Bacan,
Bali,
Banda Islands,
Banggai Islands,
Bangka,
Bawean Islands,
Belitung,
Buru,
Buton,
Damar,
Ende,
Enggano,
Flores,
Gorong Archipelago,
Groot-Bastaard,
Halmahera,
Hoga,
Java,
Kabaena,
Kai Islands,
Kalimantan,
Kangean Islands,
Karimunjawa Islands,
Kelang,
Komodo,
Laut,
Lombok,
Madura,
Misool,
Morotai,
Natuna Islands,
Nias,
Padar,
Pantar,
Penida,
Peucang,
Rinca,
Rote,
Saparua,
Savu,
Sebuku,
Semau,
Seram,
Siberut,
Simeulue,
Sipura,
Sula Islands
[incl.
Sanana],
Sulawesi,
Sumatra,
Sumba,
Sumbawa,
Supiori,
Tanahjampea,
Tanimbar Islands,
Ternate,
Tinjil,
Togian Islands,
Waigeo,
Weh,
Western New Guinea,
Wetar,
Yapen),
Japan
(Honshu,
Kyushu,
Ryukyu Islands
[Okinawa Islands,
Sakishima Islands
(incl.
Miyako Islands,
Yaeyama Islands),
Satsunan Islands
(incl.
Tokara Islands)],
Shikoku,
Tsushima Islands),
Laos,
Malaysia
(Sabah,
Sarawak,
West Malaysia
[incl.
Langkawi Archipelago,
Penang Island,
Perhentian Islands,
Seribuat Archipelago
(incl.
Aur,
Pemanggil,
Tioman)]),
Myanmar,
Nepal,
Palau,
Papua New Guinea
(Bismarck Archipelago
[Admiralty Islands,
Duke of York,
New Britain,
New Ireland,
Umboi],
d'Entrecasteaux Islands
[incl.
Fergusson],
Eastern New Guinea,
Louisiade Archipelago
[incl.
Misima,
Rossel,
Sudest],
Woodlark,
North Solomon Islands
[Bougainville],
Trobriand Islands),
Philippines
(Apo,
Babuyan Islands
[incl.
Babuyan Claro,
Barit,
Calayan,
Camiguin Norte,
Dalupiri,
Fuga,
Mabag,
Pamoctan],
Bantayan,
Batan Islands
[incl.
Batan,
Itbayat],
Bohol,
Boracay,
Calagnaan,
Calamian Islands
[incl.
Catanduanes,
Busuanga,
Calauit],
Caluya,
Camiguin Sur,
Camotes Islands
[incl.
Pacijan,
Ponson,
Poro],
Carabao,
Catanduanes,
Cebu,
Danjugan,
Dinagat,
Dumaran,
Gigante Islands
[Gigante Norte,
Gigante Sur],
Guimaras,
Inampulugan,
Lapinig Islands
[Lapinig Chico,
Lapinig Grande],
Leyte,
Lubang,
Luzon,
Mactan,
Maestre de Campo,
Mantique,
Marinduque,
Maripipi,
Masbate,
Mindanao,
Mindoro,
Negros,
Palawan,
Pamilacan,
Pan de Azucar,
Panay,
Romblon,
Semirara,
Sibay,
Sibuyan,
Sicogon,
Siquijor,
Sulu Islands
[incl.
Basilan,
Bolipongpong,
Bongao,
Jolo,
Marungas,
Siasi],
Sumilon,
Tablas,
Tilmubo),
Singapore,
Solomon Islands
(incl.
Bellona,
Guadalcanal,
Rennell,
Santa Cruz Islands),
South Korea,
Taiwan
(incl.
Guishan Island,
Lanyu Island),
Thailand,
Vanuatu,
Vietnam
(incl.
Cat Ba Island).
| |
|
Gekko aaronbaueri
|
Lom Yen Karst Gecko, (Aaron Bauer's Gecko)
|
|
Lom-Yen-Karst-Tokeh
|
|
Lom Yen-karsttokay
|
|
2015 | |
Gekko aaronbaueri Ngo, Pham, Phimvohan, David & Teynié |
Distribution:
Laos.
|
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Gekko adleri
|
Cao Bang Gecko, (Adler's Gecko)
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Cao-Bang-Tokeh
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Cao Bang-tokay
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|
2013 | |
Gekko adleri Nguyen, Wang, Yang, Lehmann, Le, Ziegler & Bonkowski |
Distribution:
China
(Guangxi),
Vietnam.
|
|
|
Gekko albofasciolatus
|
White-banded Narrow-disked Gecko
|
|
Weissband-Tokeh
|
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Hvidbåndet Tokay
|
|
1867 | |
Gecko albo-fasciolatus Günther |
Remarks:
Previously regarded as a synonym of smithii (e.g., Boulenger 1885; Wermuth 1965; Bauer 1994).
Revalidated by Kluge (2001), but status is uncertain (Rösler, Bauer, Heinicke, Greenbaum, Jackman, Nguyen & Ziegler 2011).
All records of smithii or "cf. albofasciolatus" from Borneo are provisionally assigned to albofasciolatus.
Distribution:
Borneo.
Reported from:
Brunei,
Indonesia
(Kalimantan),
Malaysia
(Sabah,
Sarawak).
|
|
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Gekko albomaculatus
|
White-spotted Tokay
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|
Weissflecken-Tokeh
|
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Hvidplettet Tokay
|
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1861 | |
Platydactylus albomaculatus Giebel |
|
| |
Gekko albomaculatus Grismer, Pinto, Quah, Anuar, Cota, McGuire, Iskandar, Wood & Grismer 2022 |
Remarks:
Previously regarded as a synonym of smithii (e.g., Wermuth 1965).
Revalidated by Grismer, Pinto, Quah, Anuar, Cota, McGuire, Iskandar, Wood & Grismer (2022).
Distribution:
Indonesia
(Bangka,
Banyak Islands
[Tuangku],
Nias,
Siberut,
Sumatra).
|
|
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Gekko alpinus
|
Hengduan Gecko, Alpine Gecko
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|
Hengduan-Tokeh
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Hengduan-tokay
|
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2024 | |
Gekko alpinus Ma, Shi, Shen, Chang & Jiang |
Distribution:
China
(Sichuan,
Tibet).
|
|
|
Gekko athymus
|
Smooth-scaled Narrow-disked Gecko
|
|
Glattschuppiger Tokeh
|
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Silketokay
|
|
1962 | |
Gekko athymus Brown & Alcala |
Distribution:
Philippines
(Palawan).
|
|
|
Gekko auriverrucosus
|
Shanxi Narrow-disked Gecko
|
|
Shanxi-Tokeh
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Shanxi-tokay
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1982 | |
Gekko auriverrucosus Zhou & Liu in Zhou, Liu & Li |
Distribution:
China
(Shaanxi,
Shanxi).
|
|
|
Gekko badenii
|
Ba Den Gecko
|
|
Ba-Den-Tokeh
|
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Ba Den-tokay
|
|
1994 | |
Gekko badenii Szczerbak & Nekrasova |
|
1994 | |
Gekko ulikovskii Darevsky & Orlov (Nguyen, Schmitz & Böhme 2010) |
Other common names:
ulikovskii: Vietnamese Golden Gecko, Ulikovski's Golden Gecko, Ulikovski's Gecko
Introduced to:
USA
(Florida).
Distribution:
Vietnam.
| 
Gekko badenii
© Rune Midtgaard
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Gekko bannaensis
|
Yunnan Gliding Gecko, Banna Parachute Gecko
|
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Yunnan-Faltengecko
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Yunnan-svævegekko
|
|
2016 | |
Ptychozoon bannaense Wang, Wang & Liu |
|
| |
Gekko bannaensis Wood, Guo, Travers, Su, Olson, Bauer, Grismer, Siler, Moyle, Andersen & Brown 2020 |
Distribution:
China
(Yunnan).
|
|
|
Gekko boehmei
|
Bualapha Grey-headed Karst Gecko, (Böhme's Gecko)
|
|
Grauköpfige Bualapha-Tokeh
|
|
Gråhovedet Bualapha-tokay
|
|
2015 | |
Gekko boehmei Lu, Calame, Nguyen, Le & Ziegler |
Distribution:
Laos.
|
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|
Gekko bonkowskii
|
Lesser Thakhek Karst Gecko, (Bonkowski's Gecko)
|
|
Kleiner Thakhek-Tokeh
|
|
Lille Thakhek-tokay
|
|
2015 | |
Gekko bonkowskii Lu, Calame, Nguyen, Le & Ziegler |
Distribution:
Laos.
|
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|
Gekko brooksii
|
Sumatra Flap-legged Gecko, (Brooks's Camouflage Gecko)
|
|
Sumatra-Laschengecko
|
|
Sumatra-lappegekko
|
|
1920 | |
Gecko brooksii Boulenger |
|
| |
Luperosaurus brooksii Russell 1979 |
|
| |
Gekko brooksii Wood, Guo, Travers, Su, Olson, Bauer, Grismer, Siler, Moyle, Andersen & Brown 2020 |
Remarks:
Previously assigned to the genus
Luperosaurus
(e.g., Russell 1979).
Reassigned to the genus Gekko by Wood, Guo, Travers, Su, Olson, Bauer, Grismer, Siler, Moyle, Andersen & Brown (2020).
Distribution:
Indonesia
(Sumatra).
|
|
|
Gekko browni
|
West Malaysian Flap-legged Gecko, (Brown's Camouflage Gecko, Brown's Gecko)
|
|
West-Malaysischer Laschengecko
|
|
Vestmalaysisk Lappegekko
|
|
1979 | |
Luperosaurus browni Russell |
|
| |
Gekko browni Wood, Guo, Travers, Su, Olson, Bauer, Grismer, Siler, Moyle, Andersen & Brown 2020 |
|
1996 | |
Luperosaurus serraticaudus Ota, Sengoku & Hikida (Brown, Supriatna & Ota 2000) |
Distribution:
Indonesia
(Kalimantan),
Malaysia
(Sarawak,
West Malaysia
[incl.
Seribuat Archipelago
(incl.
Tioman)]),
Singapore,
Thailand.
|
|
|
Gekko canaensis
|
Cà Ná Marbled Gecko
|
|
Cà-Ná-Tokeh
|
|
Cà Ná-tokay
|
|
2011 | |
Gekko canaensis Ngo & Gamble |
Distribution:
Vietnam.
|
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|
Gekko canhi
|
Huu Lien Gecko, (Canh's Gecko)
|
|
Huu-Lien-Tokeh
|
|
Huu Lien-tokay
|
|
2010 | |
Gekko canhi Rösler, Nguyen, Doan, Ho, Nguyen & Ziegler |
Distribution:
Vietnam.
|
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|
Gekko carusadensis
|
Luzon Karst Gecko
|
|
Luzon-Karst-Tokeh
|
|
Luzon-karsttokay
|
|
2010 | |
Gekko carusadensis Linkem, Siler, Diesmos, Sy & Brown |
Distribution:
Philippines
(Luzon).
|
|
|
Gekko chinensis
|
Chinese Narrow-disked Gecko, Chinese Gecko
|
|
Chinesischer Tokeh
|
|
Kinesisk Tokay
|
|
1842 | |
Gecko chinensis Gray |
|
1864 | |
Gekko semipalmatus Günther (Rösler & Tiedemann 2007) |
Remarks:
Previously included scabridus and similignum (e.g., Stejneger 1932; Wermuth 1965). Hainan records refer to similignum. Presence in Vietnam is doubtful, although listed by several authors (e.g., Bobrov 1993, 1995; Darevsky 1990; David & Ineich 2009; Nguyen, Ho & Nguyen 2009; Zhao & Adler 1993), but now considered restricted to China (Ngo & Gamble 2010; Rösler, Bauer, Heinicke, Greenbaum, Jackman, Nguyen & Ziegler 2011). Bourret (1937, 1939) considered palmatus a synonym of chinensis, however, Ota, Lau, Weidenhöfer, Yasukawa & Bogadek (1995) demonstrated the validity of both forms.
Distribution:
China
(Fujian,
Guangdong,
Guangxi,
Guizhou,
Hong Kong
[incl.
Shek Kwu Chau Island],
Macau,
Sichuan,
Yunnan).
|
|
|
Gekko cib
|
Western Chinese Palmated Gecko, (CIB Gecko)
|
|
Westchinesischer Grossfuss-Tokeh
|
|
Vestkinesisk Storfodet Tokay
|
|
2021 | |
Gekko cib Lyu, Lin, Ren, Jiang, Zhang, Qi & Wang |
Remarks:
Previously regarded as the eastern population of subpalmatus.
Records of subpalmatus from Chongqing are tentatively referred to cib, pending verification.
Distribution:
China
(Chongqing,
Guizhou,
Sichuan).
|
|
|
Gekko cicakterbang
|
Malaysian Gliding Gecko, Malaysian Parachute Gecko
|
|
Malaiischer Faltengecko
|
|
Malaysisk Svævegekko
|
|
2019 | |
Ptychozoon cicakterbang Grismer, Wood, Grismer, Quah, Neang, Phimmachak, Sivongxay, Seateun, Stuart, Siler, Mulcahy, Anamza & Brown |
|
| |
Gekko cicakterbang Wood, Guo, Travers, Su, Olson, Bauer, Grismer, Siler, Moyle, Andersen & Brown 2020 |
Distribution:
Indonesia
(Natuna Islands:
Natuna Besar),
Malaysia
(West Malaysia),
Thailand.
|
|
|
Gekko coi
|
Sibuyan Forest Gecko, (Leonard's Forest Gecko)
|
|
Sibuyan-Wald-Tokeh
|
|
Sibuyan-skovtokay
|
|
2011 | |
Gekko coi Linkem, Siler, Diesmos, Sy & Brown |
Distribution:
Philippines
(Sibuyan).
|
|
|
Gekko crombota
|
Babuyan Claro Forest Gecko
|
|
Babuyan-Claro-Wald-Tokeh
|
|
Babuyan Claro-skovtokay
|
|
2008 | |
Gekko crombota Brown, Oliveros, Siler & Diesmos |
Distribution:
Philippines
(Babuyan Islands:
Babuyan Claro).
|
|
|
Gekko ernstkelleri
|
Panay Limestone Gecko, (Ernst Keller's Gecko)
|
|
Panay-Karst-Tokeh
|
|
Panay-karsttokay
|
|
2006 | |
Gekko ernstkelleri Rösler, Siler, Brown, Demegillo & Gaulke |
Distribution:
Philippines
(Panay).
|
|
|
Gekko flavimaritus
|
Phitsanulok Sandstone Gecko
|
|
Phitsanulok-Sandstein-Tokeh
|
|
Phitsanulok-sandstenstokay
|
|
2019 | |
Gekko flavimaritus Rujirawan, Fong, Ampai, Yodthong, Termprayoon & Aowphol |
Distribution:
Thailand.
|
|
|
Gekko gecko
|
Tokay, Tockay, Tucktoo, Takshak
|
|
Gewöhnlicher Tokeh
|
|
Almindelig Tokay
|
|
1758 | |
Lacerta gecko Linnaeus |
|
| |
Gekko gecko Barbour 1912 |
|
1768 | |
Gekko teres Laurenti (Wermuth 1965) |
|
1768 | |
Gekko verticillatus Laurenti (Wermuth 1965) |
|
1782 | |
Gekko aculeatus Houttuyn (status uncertain; Rösler 2005) |
|
1782 | |
Gekko perlatus Houttuyn (status uncertain; Rösler 2005) |
|
1802 | |
Gecko guttatus Daudin (status uncertain; Bauer, Sumontha & Pauwels 2008) |
|
1820 | |
Gecko annulatus Kuhl (status uncertain; Bauer, Sumontha & Pauwels 2008) |
|
1820 | |
Gekko verus Merrem (Wermuth 1965) |
|
1857 | |
Gymnodactylus tenuis Hallowell (Kluge 1969) |
|
1858 | |
Gekko indicus Girard (Wermuth 1965) |
|
1955 | |
Gekko gecko azhari Mertens |
Remarks:
Previously included reevesii. Records from Pakistan (e.g., Das 1996; Wermuth 1965) are based on the subspecies azhari, originally described from "East Pakistan" (today's Bangladesh), which has been misinterpreted as Eastern Pakistan (Schleich & Kästle (eds.) 2002). A record from Micronesia is based on a mislabelled specimen or an accidental introduction (Bauer 1994). Reports from the Andaman and Nicobar Islands are considered erroneous, as no voucher specimens exist (Das 1999). Not recorded recently from Taiwan (Zhao & Adler 1993). No recent confirmation from Madagascar (Grossmann 2004), although reported by Rooij (1915).
Introduced to:
Belize,
Brazil
(Santa Catarina),
Guadeloupe,
Guam,
Madagascar,
Martinique,
New Zealand,
Taiwan,
USA
(Florida,
Hawaii).
Distribution:
Bangladesh,
Bhutan,
Cambodia,
China
(Fujian,
Guangdong,
Guangxi,
Hainan,
Hong Kong,
Yunnan),
East Timor
(incl.
Atauro Island),
India
(Arunachal Pradesh,
Assam,
Bihar,
Meghalaya,
Mizoram,
Nagaland,
Tripura,
West Bengal),
Indonesia
(Adonara,
Alor,
Ambon,
Anambas Islands,
Aru Islands,
Babar Islands,
Bali,
Banda Islands,
Bangka,
Bawean Islands,
Belitung,
Buton,
Damar,
Ende,
Flores,
Groot-Bastaard,
Hoga,
Java,
Kabaena,
Kalimantan,
Kangean Islands,
Karimunjawa Islands,
Komodo,
Lombok,
Madura,
Natuna Islands,
Padar,
Pantar,
Penida,
Peucang,
Rinca,
Rote,
Savu,
Sebuku,
Semau,
Sula Islands
[incl.
Sanana],
Sulawesi,
Sumatra,
Sumba,
Sumbawa,
Tanahjampea,
Tanimbar Islands,
Tinjil,
Weh,
Wetar),
Laos,
Malaysia
(Sabah,
Sarawak,
West Malaysia
[incl.
Langkawi Archipelago,
Penang Island,
Perhentian Islands]),
Myanmar,
Nepal,
Philippines
(Apo,
Bantayan,
Bohol,
Boracay,
Calagnaan,
Calamian Islands
[incl.
Busuanga,
Calauit],
Caluya,
Camiguin Sur,
Camotes Islands
[incl.
Pacijan,
Ponson,
Poro],
Carabao,
Catanduanes,
Cebu,
Danjugan,
Dumaran,
Gigante Islands,
Guimaras,
Inampulugan,
Lapinig Islands
[Lapinig Chico,
Lapinig Grande],
Leyte,
Luzon,
Maestre de Campo,
Mantique,
Marinduque,
Mindanao,
Mindoro,
Negros,
Palawan,
Pamilacan,
Pan de Azucar,
Panay,
Semirara,
Sibay,
Sibuyan,
Sicogon,
Siquijor,
Sulu Islands
[incl.
Bolipongpong,
Jolo,
Marungas,
Siasi],
Sumilon,
Tablas,
Tilmubo),
Singapore,
Thailand,
Vietnam
(incl.
Cat Ba Island).
|
Gekko gecko
© Rune Midtgaard
|
|
Gekko gigante
|
Gigante Narrow-disked Gecko
|
|
Gigante-Tokeh
|
|
Gigante-tokay
|
|
1978 | |
Gekko gigante Brown & Alcala |
Distribution:
Philippines
(Gigante Islands
[Gigante Norte,
Gigante Sur]).
|
|
|
Gekko grossmanni
|
Khanh Hoa Narrow-disked Gecko, (Grossmann's Gecko)
|
|
Khanh-Hoa-Tokeh
|
|
Khanh Hoa-tokay
|
|
1994 | |
Gekko grossmanni Günther |
Introduced to:
USA
(Florida).
Distribution:
Vietnam.
|
|
|
Gekko guishanicus
|
Guishan Gecko
|
|
Guishan-Tokeh
|
|
Guishan-tokay
|
|
2016 | |
Gekko guishanicus Lin & Yao |
Remarks:
Previously regarded as a population of hokouensis.
Distribution:
Taiwan
(Guishan Island).
|
|
|
Gekko gulat
|
Mount Mantalingajan Flap-legged Gecko
|
|
Mantalingajan-Laschengecko
|
|
Mantalingajan-lappegekko
|
|
2010 | |
Luperosaurus gulat Brown, Diesmos, Duya, Garcia & Rico |
|
| |
Gekko gulat Wood, Guo, Travers, Su, Olson, Bauer, Grismer, Siler, Moyle, Andersen & Brown 2020 |
Distribution:
Philippines
(Palawan).
|
|
|
Gekko hokouensis
|
Hokou Gecko, (Guangxi/Kwangsi Gecko)
|
|
Hokou-Tokeh
|
|
Hokou-tokay
|
|
1928 | |
Gekko japonicus hokouensis Pope |
|
| |
Gekko hokouensis Zhou, Liu & Li 1982 |
|
1962 | |
Luperosaurus amissus Taylor (Ota, Lue, Chen & Brown 1989) |
Remarks:
Previously included liboensis and the population now assigned to guishanensis.
Previously regarded as a synonym of japonicus (e.g., Pope 1935; Wermuth 1965).
Toda, Hikida & Ota (2001) demonstrated that hokouensis includes two genetically divergent, but morphologically almost identical forms,
which occur on five islands of the Okinawa Group, Riukiu Islands, Japan.
The two cryptic species have not yet been formally been separated, and their relationship to the typical, continental hokouensis remains unsolved.
Presence in the Philippines, based on the type locality of
Luperosaurus amissus Taylor 1962 (Tablas Island), is probably in error (Ota, Lue, Chen & Brown 1989; Linkem, Siler, Diesmos, Sy & Brown 2010).
Introduced to:
Japan
(Izu Islands),
USA
(New York).
Distribution:
China
(Anhui,
Fujian,
Guangdong,
Guizhou,
Hunan,
Jiangsu,
Jiangxi,
Shanghai,
Zhejiang),
Japan
(Honshu,
Kyushu,
Ryukyu Islands
[Okinawa Islands,
Sakishima Islands
(incl.
Miyako Islands,
Yaeyama Islands),
Satsunan Islands
(incl.
Tokara Islands)]),
Taiwan
(incl.
Lanyu Island).
|
|
|
Gekko horsfieldii
|
Narrow-lobed Gliding Gecko, (Horsfield's Gliding Gecko, Horsfield's Parachute Gecko)
|
|
Horsfields Faltengecko
|
|
Smallappet Svævegekko
|
|
1827 | |
Pteropleura horsfieldii Gray |
|
| |
Ptychozoon horsfieldi Smith 1935 |
|
| |
Gekko horsfieldii Wood, Guo, Travers, Su, Olson, Bauer, Grismer, Siler, Moyle, Andersen & Brown 2020 |
Remarks:
Present in the past, but not confirmed recently from Singapore (Baker & Lim 2008).
Extinct in:
Singapore.
Distribution:
Brunei,
India
(Mizoram),
Indonesia
(Kalimantan,
Natuna Islands,
Sumatra),
Malaysia
(Sabah,
Sarawak,
West Malaysia
[incl.
Penang Island]),
Thailand.
|
|
|
Gekko hulk
|
Southern Green-eyed Gecko
|
|
Südlicher Grünaugen-Tokeh
|
|
Sydlig Grønøjet Tokay
|
|
2022 | |
Gekko hulk Grismer, Pinto, Quah, Anuar, Cota, McGuire, Iskandar, Wood & Grismer |
Remarks:
Previously regarded as a population of smithii.
Distribution:
Malaysia
(West Malaysia
[incl.
Perhentian Islands,
Seribuat Archipelago
(incl.
Tioman)]),
Singapore,
Thailand.
|
|
|
Gekko intermedius
|
Philippine Gliding Gecko
|
|
Philippinischer Faltengecko
|
|
Filippinsk Svævegekko
|
|
1915 | |
Ptychozoon intermedia Taylor |
|
| |
Gekko intermedium Wood, Guo, Travers, Su, Olson, Bauer, Grismer, Siler, Moyle, Andersen & Brown 2020 |
Distribution:
Philippines
(Catanduanes,
Dinagat,
Leyte,
Maripipi,
Mindanao,
Mindoro,
Sulu Islands
[Basilan]).
|
|
|
Gekko iskandari
|
Sulawesi Flap-legged Gecko, (Pak Djoko's Flap-legged Gecko)
|
|
Sulawesi-Laschengecko
|
|
Sulawesi-lappegekko
|
|
2000 | |
Luperosaurus iskandari Brown, Supriatna & Ota |
|
| |
Gekko iskandari Wood, Guo, Travers, Su, Olson, Bauer, Grismer, Siler, Moyle, Andersen & Brown 2020 |
Distribution:
Indonesia
(Sulawesi).
|
|
|
Gekko japonicus
|
Japanese Giant Gecko, Japanese Gecko
|
|
Japanischer Tokeh
|
|
Japansk Tokay
|
|
1836 | |
Platydactylus japonicus Dumeril & Bibron |
|
| |
Gekko japonicus Boulenger 1885 |
|
1838 | |
Platydactylus jamori Temminck & Schlegel (Wermuth 1965) |
|
1842 | |
Hemidactylus nanus Cantor (Wermuth 1965) |
|
1891 | |
Platydactylus yamori Fritze [substitute name for Platydactylus jamori Temminck & Schlegel 1838] |
Remarks:
Previously included hokouensis (e.g., Pope 1935; Wermuth 1965). Although Rösler, Ziegler, Vu, Herrmann & Böhme (2005) listed japonicus for Vienam, it was neither included by Bobrov & Semenov (2008), nor by Nguyen, Ho & Nguyen (2009). The inclusion of this species in the fauna of Vietnam by Bourret (1937, 1939) has been suggested to be based on misidentified palmatus (Ota, Lau, Weidenhofer, Yasukawa & Bogadek 1995), but Bourret's description fits neither japonicus nor palmatus. It might instead represent canhi. Because Bourret's specimens cannot be located, it is not possible to determine their true identity. Although David & Ineich (2009) stated that japonicus was indeed recorded from Vietnam by Nguyen & Ho (1996), these latter authors considered the presence of japonicus in Vietnam doubtful, unless Bourret's specimens or new material turn up (Rösler, Nguyen, Doan, Ho, Nguyen & Ziegler 2010). Brown & Alcala's (1978) single record of japonicus from the Philippines was based on the type locality of
Luperosaurus amissus Taylor 1962 (Tablas Island), which they believed was in error. Subsequently, hokouensis has been revalidated, and amissus included in its synonymy (Ota, Lue, Chen & Brown 1989). Records from Taiwan (e.g., Stejneger 1907, Wermuth 1965) are believed to refer to hokouensis (Zhao & Adler 1993).
Distribution:
China
(Anhui,
Chongqing,
Fujian,
Gansu,
Guangdong,
Guangxi,
Guizhou,
Hubei,
Hunan,
Jiangsu,
Jiangxi,
Shaanxi,
Shanghai,
Shanxi,
Sichuan,
Yunnan,
Zhejiang),
Japan
(Honshu,
Kyushu,
Shikoku,
Ryukyu Islands
[incl.
Satsunan Islands],
Tsushima Islands),
South Korea.
|
|
|
Gekko jinjiangensis
|
Jinsha Gecko
|
|
Jinsha-Tokeh
|
|
Jinsha-tokay
|
|
2021 | |
Gekko jinjiangensis Hou, Shi, Wang, Shu, Zheng, Qi, Liu, Jiang & Xie |
Distribution:
China
(Sichuan,
Yunnan).
|
|
|
Gekko kabkaebin
|
Laotian Gliding Gecko, Lao Parachute Gecko
|
|
Laotischer Faltengecko
|
|
Laotisk Svævegekko
|
|
2019 | |
Ptychozoon kabkaebin Grismer, Wood, Grismer, Quah, Neang, Phimmachak, Sivongxay, Seateun, Stuart, Siler, Mulcahy, Anamza & Brown |
|
| |
Gekko kabkaebin Wood, Guo, Travers, Su, Olson, Bauer, Grismer, Siler, Moyle, Andersen & Brown 2020 |
Distribution:
Laos.
|
|
|
Gekko kaengkrachanensis
|
Kaeng Krachan Gliding Gecko
|
|
Kaeng-Krachan-Faltengecko
|
|
Kaeng Krachan-svævegekko
|
|
2012 | |
Ptychozoon kaengkrachanense Sumontha, Pauwels, Kunya, Limlikhitaksorn, Ruksue, Taokratok, Ansermet & Chanhome |
|
| |
Gekko kaengkrachanense Wood, Guo, Travers, Su, Olson, Bauer, Grismer, Siler, Moyle, Andersen & Brown 2020 |
Distribution:
Thailand.
|
|
|
Gekko kaiyai
|
Dabie Mountains Gecko
|
|
Dabie-Tokeh
|
|
Dabie-tokay
|
|
2023 | |
Gekko kaiyai Zhang, Wu & Zhang in Zhang, Wu, Cai, Wang, Pang, Ma, Yu, Li, Huang, Zeng, Li, Yan, Li & Zhang |
Distribution:
China
(Henan).
|
|
|
Gekko khunkhamensis
|
Khunkham Gecko
|
|
Khunkham-Tokeh
|
|
Khunkham-tokay
|
|
2021 | |
Gekko khunkhamensis Sitthivong, Lo, Nguyen, Ngo, Khotpathoom, Le, Ziegler & Luu |
Distribution:
Laos.
|
|
|
Gekko kikuchii
|
Lanyu Gecko, (Botel Gecko)
|
|
Lanyu-Tokeh
|
|
Lanyu-tokay
|
|
1912 | |
Gecko kikuchii Oshima |
Remarks:
Erroneously reported by Kuntz & Ming (1970) from Penghu Lieh-tao (Pescador Island) (Rösler, Bauer, Heinicke, Greenbaum, Jackman, Nguyen & Ziegler 2011).
Distribution:
Philippines
(Luzon),
Taiwan
(Lanyu Island).
|
|
|
Gekko kuhli
|
Wide-lobed Gliding Gecko, (Kuhl's Gliding Gecko, Kuhl's Parachute Gecko)
|
|
Breitlappen-Faltengecko, (Kuhls Faltengecko)
|
|
Bredlappet Svævegekko
|
|
1809 | |
Lacerta homalocephala Creveldt [not Lacerta homalocephala Suchow 1798] (Wermuth 1965) |
|
1902 | |
Ptychozoon kuhli Stejneger |
|
| |
Gekko kuhli Wood, Guo, Travers, Su, Olson, Bauer, Grismer, Siler, Moyle, Andersen & Brown 2020 |
Remarks:
Records from the Nicobar Islands (India) refer to nicobarensis (Das & Vijayakumar 2009).
Distribution:
Brunei,
Indonesia
(Bali,
Buton,
Enggano,
Java,
Kalimantan,
Natuna Islands,
Nias,
Siberut,
Simeulue,
Sulawesi,
Sumatra),
Malaysia
(Sabah,
Sarawak,
West Malaysia
[incl.
Langkawi Archipelago,
Penang Island,
Perhentian Islands,
Seribuat Archipelago
(incl.
Tioman)]),
Singapore,
Thailand.
|
Gekko kuhli
© Henrik Bringsøe
|
|
Gekko kwangsiensis
|
Wuming Rock Gecko, (Guangxi/Kwangsi Gecko)
|
|
Wuming-Tokeh
|
|
Wuming-tokay
|
|
2015 | |
Gekko kwangsiensis Yang |
Distribution:
China
(Guangxi).
|
|
|
Gekko lauhachindai
|
Saraburi Cave Gecko, (Lauhachinda's Cave Gecko)
|
|
Saraburi-Tokeh
|
|
Saraburi-tokay
|
|
2010 | |
Gekko lauhachindai Panitvong, Sumontha, Konlek & Kunya |
Distribution:
Thailand.
|
Gekko lauhachindai
© Henrik Bringsøe
|
|
Gekko liboensis
|
Guizhou Narrow-disked Gecko
|
|
Guizhou-Tokeh
|
|
Guizhou-tokay
|
|
1982 | |
Gekko liboensis Zhou & Li in Zhou, Liu & Li |
Remarks:
Regarded as a synonym of hokouensis by Zhao & Adler (1993), followed by some authors (e.g., Günther 1994; Kluge 2001),
but others have retained it as a valid species (e.g., Kluge 1993; Bauer 1994; Matsui & Ota 1995; Zhao, Zhao, Zhou & al. 1999; Rösler 2000).
Validity confirmed by Jono, Ding, Kaito, Tang & Toda (2015).
Distribution:
China
(Guangxi,
Guizhou).
|
|
|
Gekko lionotum
|
Smooth-backed Gliding Gecko, Smooth Parachute Gecko, Burmese Gliding Gecko, Burmese Parachute Gecko, Common Parachute Gecko
|
|
Burma-Faltengecko
|
|
Glatrygget Svævegekko
|
|
1905 | |
Ptychozoon homalocephalum var. lionotum Annandale |
|
| |
Ptychozoon lionotum Smith 1935 |
|
| |
Gekko lionotum Wood, Guo, Travers, Su, Olson, Bauer, Grismer, Siler, Moyle, Andersen & Brown 2020 |
Remarks:
Wood, Guo, Travers, Su, Olson, Bauer, Grismer, Siler, Moyle, Andersen & Brown 2020 (in a corrigendum) demonstrated that the spelling of the specific epithet is lionotum, not lionotus.
Introduced to:
USA
(Florida).
Distribution:
Bangladesh,
India
(Mizoram),
Laos,
Myanmar.
|
|
|
Gekko melli
|
Southern Chinese Palmated Gecko, (Guangdong Narrow-disked Gecko, Mell's Gecko)
|
|
Südchinesischer Grossfuss-Tokeh, Guangdong-Tokeh
|
|
Sydkinesisk Storfodet Tokay, Guangdong-tokay
|
|
1922 | |
Gecko melli Vogt |
|
| |
Gekko subpalmatus melli Stejneger 1932 |
Remarks:
Previously regarded as a synonym of subpalmatus (e.g., Pope 1935; Wermuth 1965; Zhao & Adler 1993).
Revalidated by Rösler, Ziegler, Vu, Herrmann & Böhme (2005).
Validity confirmed by Rösler & Tiedemann (2007) and Yang, Wang, Zhang, Sun & Lin (2012).
Records of subpalmatus from Guangxi may refer to melli, but need confirmation.
Distribution:
China
(Fujian,
Guangdong
[incl.
Nan Ao Island],
Jiangxi).
|
|
|
Gekko mindorensis
|
Mindoro Narrow-disked Gecko
|
|
Mindoro-Tokeh
|
|
Mindoro-tokay
|
|
1919 | |
Gekko mindorensis Taylor |
Remarks:
Possibly a synonym of kikuchii (Bauer 1994; Kluge 2001; Rösler, Bauer, Heinicke, Greenbaum, Jackman, Nguyen & Ziegler 2011), however, the geographic distance between these nominal species does not speak in favour of this (Gaulke 2003).
Distribution:
Philippines
(Calagnaan,
Caluya,
Camiguin Sur,
Carabao,
Catanduanes,
Cebu,
Guimaras,
Lubang,
Luzon,
Mactan,
Maestre de Campo,
Masbate,
Mindanao,
Mindoro,
Negros,
Panay,
Semirara,
Sibuyan,
Sicogon,
Siquijor).
|
|
|
Gekko mizoramensis
|
Mizoram Gliding Gecko, Mizoram Parachute Gecko
|
|
Mizoram-Faltengecko
|
|
Mizoram-svævegekko
|
|
2023 | |
Gekko mizoramensis Lalremsanga, Muansanga, Vabeiryureilai & Mirza |
Distribution:
India
(Mizoram).
|
|
|
Gekko monarchus
|
Spotted House Gecko, Larger Malayan House Gecko, Variable-backed Narrow-disked Gecko, Malayan Spiny Gecko, Warty House Gecko
|
|
Grosser Malaiischer Hausgecko
|
|
Malayisk Tokay
|
|
1836 | |
Platydactylus monarchus Dumeril & Bibron |
|
| |
Gecko monarchus Gray 1845 |
|
1861 | |
Platydactylus burmeisteri Giebel (Bauer 1994) |
|
1861 | |
Platydactylus deissneri Giebel (Bauer 1994) |
Introduced to:
New Zealand,
South Africa
(Eastern Cape).
Distribution:
Brunei,
Indonesia
(Ambon,
Anambas Islands,
Aru Islands,
Banggai Islands,
Java,
Kai Islands,
Kalimantan,
Misool,
Natuna Islands,
Nias,
Saparua,
Seram,
Siberut,
Simeulue,
Sipura,
Sula Islands
[incl.
Sanana],
Sulawesi,
Sumatra,
Weh,
Western New Guinea),
Malaysia
(Sabah,
Sarawak,
West Malaysia
[incl.
Langkawi Archipelago,
Penang Island,
Perhentian Islands,
Seribuat Archipelago
(incl.
Aur,
Pemanggil,
Tioman)]),
Philippines
(Calamian Islands
[incl.
Calauit],
Camiguin Sur,
Dinagat,
Leyte,
Luzon,
Mindanao,
Palawan,
Sulu Islands
[incl.
Bongao,
Jolo]),
Singapore,
Thailand.
|
Gekko monarchus
© Rune Midtgaard
|
|
Gekko nadenensis
|
Naden Karst Gecko, Naden Gecko
|
|
Naden-Karst-Tokeh, Naden-Gecko
|
|
Naden-karsttokay
|
|
2017 | |
Gekko nadenensis Luu, Nguyen, Le, Bonkowski & Ziegler |
Distribution:
Laos.
|
|
|
Gekko nicobarensis
|
Nicobar Gliding Gecko
|
|
Nicobarischer Faltengecko
|
|
Nicobarisk Svævegekko
|
|
2009 | |
Ptychozoon nicobarensis Das & Vijayakumar |
|
| |
Gekko nicobarensis Wood, Guo, Travers, Su, Olson, Bauer, Grismer, Siler, Moyle, Andersen & Brown 2020 |
Distribution:
India
(Andaman & Nicobar Islands:
Nicobar Islands).
|
|
|
Gekko nutaphandi
|
Kanchanaburi Narrow-disked Gecko, (Nutaphand's Gecko)
|
|
Kanchanaburi-Tokeh
|
|
Kanchanaburi-tokay
|
|
2008 | |
Gekko nutaphandi Bauer, Sumontha & Pauwels |
Distribution:
Thailand.
|
|
|
Gekko palawanensis
|
Palawan Narrow-disked Gecko
|
|
Palawan-Tokeh
|
|
Palawan-tokay
|
|
1925 | |
Gekko palawanensis Taylor |
Distribution:
Philippines
(Dumaran,
Palawan).
|
|
|
Gekko palmatus
|
Tonkin Palmated Gecko, Palmated Gecko, (Palm Gecko)
|
|
Vietnamesischer Grossfuss-Tokeh
|
|
Vietnamesisk Storfodet Tokay
|
|
1907 | |
Gecko palmatus Boulenger |
Remarks:
Bourret (1937, 1939) considered palmatus a synonym of chinensis, but Ota, Lau, Weidenhöfer, Yasukawa & Bogadek (1995) demonstrated the validity of both forms.
Erroneously reported from Laos by Lyu, Lin, Ren, Jiang, Zhang, Qi & Wang (2021).
The vouchers these authors refer to came from Vietnam.
Previously reported from China (e.g., Nguyen, Ho & Nguyen 2009; Bain & Hurley 2011), but in error (Yang 2015), however, the species has subsequently been reported from Guangdong and Guangxi, China
(Lyu, Lin, Ren, Jiang, Zhang, Qi & Wang 2021; Ma, Shi, Shen, Chang & Jiang 2024).
Distribution:
China
(Guangxi),
Vietnam
(incl.
Cat Ba Island).
|
|
|
Gekko paucituberculatus
|
Baise Tokay, Baise Gecko
|
|
Baise-Tokeh
|
|
Baise-tokay
|
|
2024 | |
Gekko paucituberculatus Wang, Qi, Zhou & Wang |
Distribution:
China
(Guangxi).
|
|
|
Gekko petricolus
|
Ubon Sandstone Gecko, (Sandstone Gecko)
|
|
Ubon-Sandstein-Tokeh
|
|
Ubon-sandstenstokay
|
|
1962 | |
Gekko petricolus Taylor |
Distribution:
Cambodia,
Laos,
Thailand.
|
Gekko petricolus
© Henrik Bringsøe
|
|
Gekko phuyenensis
|
Phu Yen Gecko
|
|
Phu-Yen-Tokeh
|
|
Phu Yen-tokay
|
|
2021 | |
Gekko phuyenensis Nguyen, Nguyen, Orlov, Murphy & Nguyen |
Distribution:
Vietnam.
|
|
|
Gekko popaensis
|
Mount Popa Gliding Gecko
|
|
Popa-Faltengecko
|
|
Popa-svævegekko
|
|
2018 | |
Ptychozoon popaense Grismer, Wood, Thura, Grismer, Brown & Stuart |
|
| |
Gekko popaense Wood, Guo, Travers, Su, Olson, Bauer, Grismer, Siler, Moyle, Andersen & Brown 2020 |
Distribution:
Myanmar.
|
|
|
Gekko porosus
|
Batan Narrow-disked Gecko
|
|
Batan-Tokeh
|
|
Batan-tokay
|
|
1922 | |
Gekko porosus Taylor |
Distribution:
Philippines
(Batan Islands
[Batan,
Itbayat]).
|
|
|
Gekko pradapdao
|
Khao Chan Cave Gecko
|
|
Khao Chan-Tokeh
|
|
Khao Chan-tokay
|
|
2021 | |
Gekko pradapdao Meesook, Sumontha, Donbundit & Pauwels |
Distribution:
Thailand.
|
|
|
Gekko reevesii
|
Chinese Black Tokay
|
|
Schwarzer Tokeh
|
|
Sort Tokay
|
|
1831 | |
Gecko reevesii Gray |
Remarks:
Previously regarded as a synonym of gecko (e.g., Wermuth 1965). Revalidated by Rösler, Bauer, Heinicke, Greenbaum, Jackman, Nguyen & Ziegler (2011).
Distribution:
China
(Fujian,
Guangdong,
Guangxi,
Hainan,
Hong Kong,
Yunnan),
Vietnam.
|
|
|
Gekko remotus
|
Palau Narrow-disked Gecko
|
|
Palau-Tokeh
|
|
Palau-tokay
|
|
2012 | |
Gekko remotus Rösler, Ineich, Wilms & Böhme |
Distribution:
Palau.
|
|
|
Gekko rhacophorus
|
Kinabalu Gliding Gecko, Kinabalu Parachute Gecko, Kinabalu Wall Gecko
|
|
Kinabalu-Faltengecko
|
|
Kinabalu-svævegekko
|
|
1899 | |
Gecko rhacophorus Boulenger |
|
| |
Ptychozoon rhacophorus Smith 1931 |
|
| |
Gekko rhacophorus Wood, Guo, Travers, Su, Olson, Bauer, Grismer, Siler, Moyle, Andersen & Brown 2020 |
Distribution:
Indonesia
(Kalimantan),
Malaysia
(Sabah,
Sarawak).
|
|
|
Gekko romblon
|
Romblon Narrow-disked Gecko
|
|
Romblon-Tokeh
|
|
Romblon-tokay
|
|
1978 | |
Gekko romblon Brown & Alcala |
Remarks:
Records from Sibuyan refer to coi (Linkem, Siler, Diesmos, Sy & Brown 2011).
Distribution:
Philippines
(Carabao,
Romblon,
Tablas).
|
|
|
Gekko rossi
|
Calayan Narrow-disked Gecko
|
|
Calayan-Tokeh
|
|
Calayan-tokay
|
|
2009 | |
Gekko rossi Brown, Oliveros, Siler & Diesmos |
Distribution:
Philippines
(Babuyan Islands:
Calayan).
|
|
|
Gekko russelltraini
|
Chua Chan Marbled Gecko, (Russell Train's Marbled Gecko)
|
|
Chua-Chan-Tokeh
|
|
Chua Chan-marmortokay
|
|
2009 | |
Gekko russelltraini Ngo, Bauer, Wood & Grismer |
Distribution:
Vietnam.
|
|
|
Gekko scabridus
|
Yunnan Narrow-disked Gecko
|
|
Yunnan-Tokeh
|
|
Yunnan-tokay
|
|
1982 | |
Gekko scabridus Liu & Zhou in Zhou, Liu & Li |
Remarks:
Previously regarded as a synonym of chinensis (e.g., Zhao & Adler 1993).
Revalidated by Matsui & Ota (1995); Zhao, Zhao, Zhou & al. (1999); and Rösler, Ziegler, Vu, Herrmann & Böhme (2005).
Validity confirmed by Rösler, Bauer, Heinicke, Greenbaum, Jackman, Nguyen & Ziegler (2011).
Distribution:
China
(Guizhou,
Yunnan).
|
|
|
Gekko scientiadventura
|
Phong Nha-Ke Bang Narrow-disked Gecko, (Seven-spotted Bent-toed Gecko)
|
|
Phong-Nha-Ke-Bang-Tokeh
|
|
Phong Nha-Ke Bang-tokay
|
|
2005 | |
Gekko scientiadventura Rösler, Ziegler, Vu, Herrmann & Böhme "2004" |
Remarks:
Records from Laos (e.g., Rösler, Bauer, Heinicke, Greenbaum, Jackman, Nguyen & Ziegler 2011; Teynié & David 2010, 2014) refer to aaronbaueri (Ngo, Pham, Phimvohan, David & Teynié 2015).
Distribution:
Vietnam.
|
Gekko scientiadventura
© Rune Midtgaard
|
|
Gekko sengchanthavongi
|
Bualapha Brown-headed Karst Gecko, (Sengchantavong's Gecko)
|
|
Braunköpfige Bualapha-Tokeh
|
|
Brunhovedet Bualapha-tokay
|
|
2015 | |
Gekko sengchanthavongi Lu, Calame, Nguyen, Le & Ziegler |
Distribution:
Laos.
|
|
|
Gekko shibatai
|
Tokara Narrow-disked Gecko
|
|
Tokara-Tokeh
|
|
Tokara-tokay
|
|
2008 | |
Gekko shibatai Toda, Sengoku, Hikida & Ota |
Distribution:
Japan
(Ryukyu Islands:
Satsunan Islands:
Tokara Islands).
|
|
|
Gekko siamensis
|
Siamese Green-eyed Gecko, Siamese Gecko
|
|
Siamesischer Grünaugen-Tokeh
|
|
Siamesisk Grønøjet Tokay
|
|
1990 | |
Gekko siamensis Grossmann & Ulber |
|
1991 | |
Gekko taylori Ota & Nabhitabhata (Bauer, Sumontha & Pauwels 2008) |
Remarks:
This species was described on basis of populations previously assigned to smithii (Bauer, Sumontha & Pauwels 2008).
Distribution:
Thailand.
|
Gekko siamensis
© Henrik Bringsøe
|
|
Gekko similignum
|
Hainan Narrow-disked Gecko
|
|
Hainan-Tokeh
|
|
Hainan-tokay
|
|
1923 | |
Gekko similignum Smith |
Remarks:
Previously regarded as a synonym of chinensis (e.g., Stejneger 1932; Wermuth 1965). Revalidated by Ota, Lau, Weidenhöfer, Yasukawa & Bogadek (1995).
Distribution:
China
(Hainan).
|
|
|
Gekko smithii
|
Greater Green-eyed Gecko, Large Green-eyed Gecko, (Barking Gecko, Forest Gecko, Smith's Green-eyed Gecko, Smith's Giant Gecko, Smith's Gecko)
|
|
Grosser Grünaugen-Tokeh, (Smiths Grünaugengecko)
|
|
Stor Grønøjet Tokay
|
|
1842 | |
Gecko smithii Gray |
|
1847 | |
Platydactylus stentor Cantor (Wermuth 1965) |
|
| |
Gecko stentor Boulenger 1885 |
Remarks:
Now restricted to southern Thailand and West Malaysia, west of the Titiwangsa Mountains (Grismer, Pinto, Quah, Anuar, Cota, McGuire, Iskandar, Wood & Grismer 2022).
Previously included albofasciolatus, albomaculatus, verreauxii, and the populations now assigned to hulk, siamensis, and stoliczkai.
Records from West Malaysia, east of the Titiwangsa Mountains, and Singapore refer to hulk (Grismer, Pinto, Quah, Anuar, Cota, McGuire, Iskandar, Wood & Grismer 2022).
All records from Borneo and Natuna Islands are provisionally assigned to albofasciolatus.
Records from Sumatra and nearby islands (Bangka, Banyak Islands, Nias, Siberut) refer to albomaculatus (Grismer, Pinto, Quah, Anuar, Cota, McGuire, Iskandar, Wood & Grismer 2022).
Records from the Andaman Islands refer to verreauxii (Ota, Hikida & Matsui 1991).
Records from the Nicobar Islands refer to stoliczkai (Chandramouli, Gokulakrishnan, Sivaperuman & Grismer 2021).
Records from Lakshadweep (e.g., Rao 1991), Bangladesh (e.g., Sarker & Sarker 1985) and Myanmar (e.g., Taylor 1963; Rösler, Bauer, Heinicke, Greenbaum, Jackman, Nguyen & Ziegler 2011)
need confirmation.
Records from Java are most likely based on a misidentified specimen of gecko (Grismer, Pinto, Quah, Anuar, Cota, McGuire, Iskandar, Wood & Grismer 2022).
Status of records from East Timor, Bali, Sulawesi, and Togian Islands is unclear.
Some authors have regarded stentor as a valid species (e.g., Tan Fui Lian 1993).
Distribution:
Malaysia
(West Malaysia
[incl.
Langkawi Archipelago,
Penang Island),
Thailand.
|
Gekko smithii
© Henrik Bringsøe
|
|
Gekko stoliczkai
|
Makachua Gecko
|
|
Makachua-Tokeh
|
|
Makachua-karsttokay
|
|
2021 | |
Gekko stoliczkai Chandramouli, Gokulakrishnan, Sivaperuman & Grismer |
Distribution:
India
(Andaman & Nicobar Islands:
Nicobar Islands).
|
|
|
Gekko subpalmatus
|
Eastern Chinese Palmated Gecko, (Chinese Palmated Gecko, Southern Palm Gecko)
|
|
Ostchinesischer Grossfuss-Tokeh
|
|
Østkinesisk Storfodet Tokay
|
|
1864 | |
Gecko subpalmatus Günther |
Remarks:
Previously included melli and the populations now assigned to cib.
Known with certainty only from Zhejiang, but records from Fujian are provisionally retained herein as subpalmatus, pending confirmation.
Records from Chongqing, Guizhou, and Sichuan are tentatively referred to cib.
Records from Guangdong and Jiangxi are tentatively referred to melli.
Records from Guangxi may refer to melli, but need confirmation.
Distribution:
China
(Fujian,
Zhejiang).
|
|
|
Gekko swinhonis
|
Beijing Gecko
|
|
Beijing-Tokeh
|
|
Beijing-tokay
|
|
1864 | |
Gecko swinhonis Günther |
Distribution:
China
(Anhui,
Beijing,
Gansu,
Hebei,
Henan,
Jiangsu,
Liaoning,
Ningxia,
Shandong,
Shaanxi,
Shanxi,
Tianjin,
Zhejiang).
|
|
|
Gekko taibaiensis
|
Shaanxi Gecko
|
|
Shaanxi-Tokeh
|
|
Shaanxi-tokay
|
|
1985 | |
Gekko taibaiensis Song |
Distribution:
China
(Shaanxi).
|
|
|
Gekko takouensis
|
Ta Kou Marbled Gecko
|
|
Ta-Kou-Tokeh
|
|
Ta Kou-marmortokay
|
|
2010 | |
Gekko takouensis Ngo & Gamble |
Distribution:
Vietnam.
|
|
|
Gekko tawaensis
|
Tawa Gecko
|
|
Tawa-Tokeh
|
|
Tawa-tokay
|
|
1956 | |
Gekko tawaensis Okada |
Distribution:
Japan
(Honshu,
Kyushu,
Shikoku).
|
|
|
Gekko thakhekensis
|
Greater Thakhek Karst Gecko, (Thakhek Gecko)
|
|
Grosser Thakhek-Tokeh
|
|
Stor Thakhek-tokay
|
|
2014 | |
Gekko thakhekensis Luu, Calame, Nguyen, Le, Bonkowski & Ziegler |
Distribution:
Laos.
|
|
|
Gekko tokehos
|
Cambodian Gliding Gecko, Cambodian Parachute Gecko
|
|
Kambodschanischer Faltengecko
|
|
Cambodiansk Svævegekko
|
|
2019 | |
Ptychozoon tokehos Grismer, Wood, Grismer, Quah, Neang, Phimmachak, Sivongxay, Seateun, Stuart, Siler, Mulcahy, Anamza & Brown |
|
| |
Gekko tokehos Wood, Guo, Travers, Su, Olson, Bauer, Grismer, Siler, Moyle, Andersen & Brown 2020 |
Distribution:
Cambodia,
Myanmar,
Thailand,
Vietnam.
|
Gekko tokehos
© Henrik Bringsøe
|
|
Gekko trinotaterra
|
Three-banded Gliding Gecko, Three-banded Parachute Gecko
|
|
Dreibändiger Faltengecko
|
|
Trebåndet Svævegekko
|
|
1999 | |
Ptychozoon trinotaterra Brown |
|
| |
Gekko trinotaterra Wood, Guo, Travers, Su, Olson, Bauer, Grismer, Siler, Moyle, Andersen & Brown 2020 |
Distribution:
Cambodia,
Laos,
Thailand,
Vietnam.
|
|
|
Gekko truongi
|
Cuc Dong Cape Gecko, (Truong's Gecko)
|
|
Cuc-Dong-Tokeh
|
|
Cuc Dong-tokay
|
|
2011 | |
Gekko truongi Phung & Ziegler |
Distribution:
Vietnam.
|
|
|
Gekko verreauxii
|
Andaman Tokay, Andaman Takshak
|
|
Andamanischer Tokeh
|
|
Andamansk Tokay
|
|
1864 | |
Gekko verreauxii Tytler |
Remarks:
Previously regarded as a synonym of smithii (e.g., Smith 1935; Wermuth 1965).
Revalidated by Ota, Hikida & Matsui (1991).
Distribution:
India
(Andaman & Nicobar Islands:
Andaman Islands).
|
|
|
Gekko vertebralis
|
Spine-patterned Gecko
|
|
Rückenstreifen-Tokeh
|
|
Rygstribet Tokay
|
|
2008 | |
Gekko vertebralis Toda, Sengoku, Hikida & Ota |
Distribution:
Japan
(Ryukyu Islands:
Satsunan Islands:
Tokara Islands).
|
|
|
Gekko vietnamensis
|
Tuc Dup Marbled Gecko, (Vietnam Gecko)
|
|
Tuc-Dup-Tokeh
|
|
Tuc Dup-marmortokay
|
|
2010 | |
Gekko vietnamensis Nguyen |
Distribution:
Vietnam.
|
|
|
Gekko vittatus
|
White-striped Gecko, Melanesian Ghost Gecko, Sago Gecko
|
|
Weissstreifen-Tokeh
|
|
Hvidstribet Tokay
|
|
1782 | |
Gekko vittatus Houttuyn |
|
| |
Lacerta vittata Gmelin 1789 |
|
| |
Platydactylus vittatus Fitzinger 1826 |
|
| |
Lomatodactylus vittatus van der Hoeven 1833 |
|
1792 | |
Lacerta unistriata Shaw (Bauer 1994) |
|
1792 | |
Stellio bifurcifer Schneider (Bauer 1994) |
|
1836 | |
Platydactylus bivittatus Duméril & Bibron (Bauer 1994) |
|
| |
Gecko vittatus bivittatus Boulenger 1885 |
|
1873 | |
Gecko trachylaemus Peters (Bauer 1994) |
Remarks:
Records from Palau refer to an undescribed species (Bauer 1994; Crombie & Pregill 1999). Presence in Talaud Islands needs confirmation (Koch 2012).
Introduced to:
USA
(Florida).
Distribution:
Indonesia
(Ambon,
Aru Islands,
Bacan,
Buru,
Gorong Archipelago,
Halmahera,
Java,
Kai Islands,
Kelang,
Laut,
Misool,
Morotai,
Seram,
Sula Islands,
Supiori,
Ternate,
Waigeo,
Western New Guinea,
Yapen),
Papua New Guinea
(Bismarck Archipelago
[Admiralty Islands,
Duke of York,
New Britain,
New Ireland,
Umboi],
d'Entrecasteaux Islands
[Fergusson],
Eastern New Guinea,
Louisiade Archipelago
[Misima,
Rossel,
Sudest],
Woodlark,
North Solomon Islands
[Bougainville],
Trobriand Islands),
Solomon Islands
(incl.
Bellona,
Guadalcanal,
Rennell,
Santa Cruz Islands),
Vanuatu.
|
Gekko vittatus
© Rune Midtgaard
|
|
Gekko wenxianensis
|
Wenxian Gecko
|
|
Wenxian-Tokeh
|
|
Wenxian-tokay
|
|
2008 | |
Gekko wenxianensis Zhou & Wang |
Distribution:
China
(Gansu).
|
|
|
Gekko yakuensis
|
Yaku Gecko
|
|
Yaku-Tokeh
|
|
Yaku-tokay
|
|
1968 | |
Gekko yakuensis Matsui & Okada |
Distribution:
Japan
(Kyushu,
Ryukyu Islands
[Satsunan Islands]).
|
|
|