Reptiles of
Sumba [Indonesia]

Related checklists:  Indonesia

Bibliography of the reptiles of Sumba Taxonomic history of the reptiles of Sumba Introduced species
Home - Taxonomy - Geography - Biodiversity - Literature - Purchase RepFocus Recent updates
Citation: Midtgaard, Rune. RepFocus - A Survey of the Reptiles of the World. www.repfocus.dk (Compilation date: 14th April, 2023).

Checklist
General remarks: The list includes only formally described species. Newly discovered, but still unnamed species are excluded. However, unnamed species or species unassigned to species level are included, if they are the only representatives of their genus in the region. Species counts exclude extinct and introduced species. Doubtful records, typically older voucher specimens of uncertain origin, have been excluded if considered questionable, as are records based on sources considered unreliable or controversial.
Note: Your comments to the checklist (omissions, errors, etc.) are welcomed, preferably if they are provided with reliable references. If possible, please attach a pdf file of the relevant reference to an email addressed to:
Crocodilians (Crocodylia)
= endemicEX = extinct or assumed extinct

Species
References
 Family Crocodylidae (Crocodiles)
Genus Crocodylus (Typical Crocodiles)
 
Crocodylus porosus

Saltwater Crocodile

Auffenberg 1980 Forcart 1953

Lizards (Sauria)
= endemicEX = extinct or assumed extinct

Species
References
 Family Agamidae (Agamas and Dragons)
Genus Draco (Gliding Dragons)
 
Draco boschmai

Lesser Sundas Gliding Dragon

McGuire & Kiew 2001 Musters 1983 Wermuth 1967
 Family Dibamidae (Blind Skinks)
Genus Dibamus (Oriental Blind Skinks)
 
Dibamus taylori

Lesser Sunda Blind Skink

Greer 1985
 Family Gekkonidae (Typical Geckos)
Genus Gehyra (Four-clawed Geckos)
 
Gehyra mutilata

Common Four-clawed Gecko

Auffenberg 1980 Forcart 1953 Mertens 1930 Rooij 1915
Genus Gekko (Tokays)
 
Gekko gecko

Tokay

Auffenberg 1980 Dunn 1927 Forcart 1953 Mertens 1930 Reilly, Stubbs, Karin, Arida, Iskandar & McGuire 2019 Rooij 1915 [as verticillatus]
Genus Hemidactylus (Half-toed Geckos)
 
Hemidactylus frenatus

Asian House Gecko

Auffenberg 1980 Forcart 1953 Rooij 1915
 
Hemidactylus garnotii

Fox Gecko

Forcart 1953 Reilly, Stubbs, Arida, Arifin, Bloch, Hamidy, Harmon, Hykin, Karin, Ramadhan, Iskandar & McGuire 2020
 
Hemidactylus platyurus

Flat-tailed Gecko

Forcart 1953 Mertens 1930 Rooij 1915
 
Hemidactylus tenkatei

Rote Half-toed Gecko

Kathriner, O'Shea & Kaiser 2014
Genus Hemiphyllodactylus (Slender Geckos)
 
Hemiphyllodactylus typus

Indo-Pacific Slender Gecko

Reilly, Stubbs, Arida, Arifin, Bloch, Hamidy, Harmon, Hykin, Karin, Ramadhan, Iskandar & McGuire 2020
 Family Scincidae (Skinks)
Genus Cryptoblepharus (Indo-Pacific Snake-eyed Skinks)
 
Cryptoblepharus renschi

Indonesian Blue-tailed Snake-eyed Skink

Auffenberg 1980 Brongersma 1942 Forcart 1953 Horner 2007 McKay & Lilley 2012
Genus Emoia (Emo Skinks)
 
Emoia kitcheneri

Sumba Slender Skink

How, Durrant, Smith & Saleh 1998 McKay & Lilley 2012
Genus Eremiascincus (Glossy Night Skinks and Sand Swimmers)
  *
Eremiascincus butlerorum

Sumba Glossy Night Skink

Aplin, How & Boeadi 1993 Mecke, Doughty & Donnellan 2009
 
Eremiascincus emigrans

Lesser Sundas Glossy Night Skink

Auffenberg 1980 Brongersma 1942 Dunn 1927 Forcart 1953 Mecke, Doughty & Donnellan 2009 Mertens 1930 Rooij 1915
Genus Eutropis (South Asian Sun Skinks)
 
Eutropis multifasciata

Many-lined Sun Skink

Auffenberg 1980 Forcart 1953 Mertens 1930 Reilly, Stubbs, Karin, Arida, Iskandar & McGuire 2019 Schmitt, How, Hisheh, Goldberg & Maryanto 2000
Genus Lamprolepis (Malay Archipelago Tree Skinks)
 
Lamprolepis smaragdina

Emerald Tree Skink

Forcart 1953 Mertens 1929 Mertens 1930 Rooij 1915 Schmitt, How, Hisheh, Goldberg & Maryanto 2000
Genus Sphenomorphus (Indo-Pacific Forest Skinks)
 
Sphenomorphus melanopogon

Black-bearded Forest Skink

Auffenberg 1980 [as florense] Forcart 1953 [as florense] Shea 2012
 Family Varanidae (Monitor Lizards)
Genus Varanus (Monitor Lizards)
 
Varanus salvator

Asian Water Monitor

Auffenberg 1980 Forcart 1953 Koch, Auliya, Schmitz, Kuch & Boehme 2007 Mertens 1930 Rooij 1915

Snakes (Serpentes)
= endemicEX = extinct or assumed extinct

Species
References
 Family Colubridae (Typical Snakes or Colubrids)
Genus Boiga (Australasian Cat Snakes)
 
Boiga hoeseli

Lesser Sundas Cat Snake

How & Kitchener 1997 [as cynodon] Iskandar & Colijn 2001 [as cynodon] Lang 2011 Ramadhan, Iskandar & Subasri 2010
Genus Coelognathus (Oriental Rat Snakes)
 
Coelognathus subradiatus

Lesser Sundas Rat Snake

Auffenberg 1980 Brongersma 1933 Forcart 1953 Haas 1950 Iskandar & Colijn 2001 Lang 2011 Mertens 1930 Rooij 1917 Schulz 1996
Genus Dendrelaphis (Bronzebacks)
 
Dendrelaphis inornatus

Lesser Sundas Painted Bronzeback

Auffenberg 1980 [as pictus] Forcart 1953 Haas 1950 Iskandar & Colijn 2001 Lang 2011 Mertens 1930 [as pictus] Rooij 1917
Genus Lycodon (Oriental Wolf Snakes)
 
Lycodon capucinus

Island Wolf Snake

Auffenberg 1980 Forcart 1953 [as aulicus] Haas 1950 Iskandar & Colijn 2001 Lang 2011 Mertens 1930 O'Shea, Kusuma & Kaiser 2018 Rooij 1917 [as aulicus]
 
Lycodon subcinctus

Malayan Banded Wolf Snake

Forcart 1953 Lang 2011 Mertens 1930
Genus Stegonotus (Indo-Australian Ground Snakes)
  *
Stegonotus sutteri

Sumba Ground Snake

Forcart 1953 [as S. florensis] Iskandar & Colijn 2001 [as S. florensis] Kaiser, Kaiser & O'Shea 2018 Lang 2011 [as S. florensis]
 Family Elapidae [part 2: marine species] (Sea Snakes)
Genus Hydrophis (Typical Sea Snakes)
 
Hydrophis curtus

Short Sea Snake

Forcart 1953 [as Lapemis hardwickii] Haas 1950 [as Lapemis hardwickii] Iskandar & Colijn 2001 [as Lapemis hardwickii] Mertens 1930 [as Lapemis hardwickii] Rooij 1917 [as Lapemis hardwickii]
 
Hydrophis platurus

Yellow-bellied Sea Snake

Forcart 1953 Haas 1950 Mertens 1930 Rooij 1917
 
Hydrophis spiralis

Narrow-banded Sea Snake

Forcart 1953 Rooij 1917 [as H. brugmansi] Smith 1926
 Family Homalopsidae (Australasian Mud Snakes)
Genus Cerberus (Dog-faced Water Snakes)
 
Cerberus australis

Australian Dog-faced Water Snake

Murphy & Voris 2014 Murphy, Voris & Karns 2012
 
Cerberus schneiderii

South East Asian Dog-faced Water Snake

Auffenberg 1980 [as C. rynchops] Forcart 1953 [as C. rynchops] Iskandar & Colijn 2001 [as C. rynchops] Lang 2011 [as C. rynchops] Mertens 1930 [as C. rynchops] Murphy & Voris 2014 Murphy, Voris & Karns 2012 Rooij 1917 [as C. rynchops]
 Family Lamprophiidae (House Snakes, etc.)
Genus Psammodynastes (Asian Mock Vipers)
 
Psammodynastes pulverulentus

Dusky Mock Viper

Auffenberg 1980 Forcart 1953 Haas 1950 Iskandar & Colijn 2001 Lang 2011 Mertens 1930 Rooij 1917
 Family Pythonidae (Pythons)
Genus Malayopython (Malayan Pythons)
 
Malayopython reticulatus

Reticulated Python

Forcart 1953 Iskandar & Colijn 2001 Lang 2011 McDiarmid, Campbell & Toure 1999 Mertens 1930 Stimson 1969
 Family Typhlopidae (Typical Blind Snakes)
Genus Sundatyphlops (Lesser Sunda Blind Snakes)
 
Sundatyphlops polygrammicus

Many-lined Blind Snake

Forcart 1953 Hahn 1980 Iskandar & Colijn 2001 Lang 2011 McDiarmid, Campbell & Toure 1999 McDowell 1974 Wallach, Williams & Boundy 2014
Genus Virgotyphlops (Brahminy Blind Snake)
 
Virgotyphlops braminus

Brahminy Blind Snake

Auffenberg 1980 Forcart 1953 Hahn 1980 Iskandar & Colijn 2001 Lang 2011 McDiarmid, Campbell & Toure 1999 Mertens 1930 Rooij 1917 Wallach 2009
 Family Viperidae (Vipers)
Genus Trimeresurus (Oriental Pitvipers)
 
Trimeresurus insularis

Lesser Sundas White-lipped Pitviper

Auffenberg 1980 [as albolabris] Forcart 1953 [as albolabris] Golay, Smith, Broadley, Dixon, McCarthy, Rage, Schatti & Toriba 1993 Gumprecht, Tillack, Orlov, Captain & Ryabov 2004 Haas 1950 [as albolabris] Iskandar & Colijn 2001 Lang 2011 Regenass & Kramer 1981 Reilly, Stubbs, Karin, Arida, Iskandar & McGuire 2019

Turtles (Testudines)
= endemicEX = extinct or assumed extinct

Species
References
 Family Cheloniidae (Hard-shelled Sea Turtles)
Genus Eretmochelys (Hawksbill Sea Turtle)
 
Eretmochelys imbricata

Hawksbill Sea Turtle

Auffenberg 1980 Forcart 1953 Mertens 1930 Pritchard 1979 Rooij 1915