Reptiles of the
Calamian Islands [Philippines]

Related checklists:  Philippines - Busuanga - Calauit - Coron - Culion - Sangat

Bibliography of the reptiles of Calamian Islands Taxonomic history of the reptiles of Calamian Islands Introduced species
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Citation: Midtgaard, Rune. RepFocus - A Survey of the Reptiles of the World. www.repfocus.dk (Compilation date: April 14th, 2023).

Checklist
General remarks: The list includes only formally described species. Newly discovered, but still unnamed species are excluded. However, unnamed species or species unassigned to species level are included, if they are the only representatives of their genus in the region. Species counts exclude extinct and introduced species. Doubtful records, typically older voucher specimens of uncertain origin, have been excluded if considered questionable, as are records based on sources considered unreliable or controversial.
Note: Your comments to the checklist (omissions, errors, etc.) are welcomed, preferably if they are provided with reliable references. If possible, please attach a pdf file of the relevant reference to an email addressed to:
Crocodilians (Crocodylia)
= endemicEX = extinct or assumed extinct

Species
References
 Family Crocodylidae (Crocodiles)
Genus Crocodylus (Typical Crocodiles)
 
Crocodylus mindorensis

Philippine Freshwater Crocodile

Alcala 1986 Trutnau & Sommerlad 2006

Lizards (Sauria)
= endemicEX = extinct or assumed extinct

Species
References
 Family Agamidae (Agamas and Dragons)
Genus Bronchocela (Long-tailed Agamas)
 
Bronchocela cristatella

Malayan Green Crested Agama

Gaulke 1996 Gaulke 1999 Hallermann 2005 Taylor 1922
Genus Gonocephalus (Western Anglehead Agamas)
 
Gonocephalus semperi

White-spotted Anglehead Agama

Alcala 1986
 Family Gekkonidae (Typical Geckos)
Genus Gehyra (Four-clawed Geckos)
 
Gehyra mutilata

Common Four-clawed Gecko

Gaulke 1999
Genus Gekko (Tokays)
 
Gekko gecko

Tokay

Brown & Alcala 1978 Gaulke 1999
 
Gekko monarchus

Spotted House Gecko

Gaulke 1999
Genus Hemidactylus (Half-toed Geckos)
 
Hemidactylus frenatus

Asian House Gecko

Brown & Alcala 1978 Gaulke 1999
 
Hemidactylus platyurus

Flat-tailed Gecko

Gaulke 1999
 Family Scincidae (Skinks)
Genus Emoia (Emo Skinks)
 
Emoia atrocostata

Pacific Mangrove Skink

Brown & Alcala 1980 Brown 1991 Gaulke 1999
Genus Eutropis (South Asian Sun Skinks)
 
Eutropis indeprensa

Mindoro Sun Skink

Gaulke 1999
 
Eutropis multifasciata

Many-lined Sun Skink

Brown & Alcala 1980 Gaulke 1999
Genus Lamprolepis (Malay Archipelago Tree Skinks)
 
Lamprolepis smaragdina

Emerald Tree Skink

David, Pauwels, Lays & Lenglet 2006
 Family Varanidae (Monitor Lizards)
Genus Varanus (Monitor Lizards)
 
Varanus palawanensis

Palawan Monitor

Gaulke 1996 [as marmoratus] Gaulke 1999 [as marmoratus] Koch, Auliya, Schmitz, Kuch & Boehme 2007 [as marmoratus] Koch, Gaulke & Boehme 2010 Lisle 1996

Snakes (Serpentes)
= endemicEX = extinct or assumed extinct

Species
References
 Family Acrochordidae (Australasian File Snakes)
Genus Acrochordus (Australasian File Snakes)
 
Acrochordus granulatus

Lesser File Snake

Gaulke 1999 Leviton, Siler, Weinell & Brown 2018
 Family Colubridae (Typical Snakes or Colubrids)
Genus Ahaetulla (Oriental Whip Snakes)
 
Ahaetulla prasina

Short-nosed Whip Snake

David, Pauwels, Lays & Lenglet 2006 Gaulke 1999 Iskandar & Colijn 2001 Leviton 1967 Leviton, Siler, Weinell & Brown 2018 Wallach, Williams & Boundy 2014
Genus Boiga (Australasian Cat Snakes)
 
Boiga cynodon

Dog-toothed Cat Snake

Alcala 1986 Gaulke 1996 Iskandar & Colijn 2001 Leviton 1968 Leviton, Siler, Weinell & Brown 2018 Orlov & Ryabov 2002
Genus Coelognathus (Oriental Rat Snakes)
 
Coelognathus philippinus

Palawan Rat Snake

Alcala 1986 David, Pauwels, Lays & Lenglet 2006 [as erythrura] Gaulke 1996 [as erythrura] Gaulke 1999 Iskandar & Colijn 2001 Leviton 1979 Leviton, Siler, Weinell & Brown 2018 Schulz 1996
Genus Dendrelaphis (Bronzebacks)
 
Dendrelaphis caudolineatus

Malayan Stripe-tailed Bronzeback

Gaulke 1999 Iskandar & Colijn 2001 Leviton, Siler, Weinell & Brown 2018
 
Dendrelaphis marenae

Philippine Painted Bronzeback

Gaulke 1999 [as pictus] Iskandar & Colijn 2001 [as pictus] Leviton 1968 [as pictus] Leviton, Siler, Weinell & Brown 2018 Vogel & Rooijen 2008
Genus Dryophiops (Malayan Vine Snakes)
 
Dryophiops rubescens

Keel-bellied Vine Snake

Alcala 1986 Iskandar & Colijn 2001 Leviton 1964 Leviton, Siler, Weinell & Brown 2018
Genus Liopeltis (Ringneck Snakes)
 
Liopeltis philippina

Culion Ringneck Snake

Alcala 1986 Gaulke 1999 Iskandar & Colijn 2001 Leviton 1963 Leviton, Siler, Weinell & Brown 2018 Som, Grismer, Wood, Quah, Brown, Diesmos, Weinell & Stuart 2020
Genus Oligodon (Kukri Snakes)
 
Oligodon notospilus

Palawan Kukri Snake

Alcala 1986 [as vertebralis] Gaulke 1999 Iskandar & Colijn 2001 Leviton 1963 Leviton, Siler, Weinell & Brown 2018
  *
Oligodon perkinsi

Culion Kukri Snake

Alcala 1986 Iskandar & Colijn 2001 Leviton 1963 Leviton, Siler, Weinell & Brown 2018 Supsup & Carestia 2020
Genus Pseudorabdion (Dwarf Reed Snakes)
 
Pseudorabdion oxycephalum

Sharp-nosed Dwarf Reed Snake

Iskandar & Colijn 2001 Leviton & Brown 1959 Leviton 1963
Genus Rhabdophis (Asian Keelbacks)
 
Rhabdophis chrysargos

Speckled-bellied Keelback

Golay, Smith, Broadley, Dixon, McCarthy, Rage, Schatti & Toriba 1993 Haas 1950 Iskandar & Colijn 2001 Leviton 1963 Leviton, Siler, Weinell & Brown 2018
Genus Sibynophis (Oriental Black-headed Snakes)
 
Sibynophis bivittatus

Palawan Black-headed Snake

Alcala 1986 Iskandar & Colijn 2001 Leviton 1963 Leviton, Siler, Weinell & Brown 2018
 Family Elapidae [part 1: terrestrial species] (Cobras, Mambas, etc.)
Genus Calliophis (South Asian Coral Snakes)
 
Calliophis bilineatus

Two-striped Coral Snake

Alcala 1986 Brown, Smart, Leviton & Smith 2018 Gaulke 1999 Golay, Smith, Broadley, Dixon, McCarthy, Rage, Schatti & Toriba 1993 Iskandar & Colijn 2001 Leviton 1963 Leviton, Brown & Siler 2014 Leviton, Siler, Weinell & Brown 2018 Vogel 2006
Genus Naja (Typical Cobras)
 
Naja sumatrana

Sunda Spitting Cobra

Gaulke 1999 Golay, Smith, Broadley, Dixon, McCarthy, Rage, Schatti & Toriba 1993 Iskandar & Colijn 2001 Leviton, Brown & Siler 2014 Leviton, Siler, Weinell & Brown 2018 Sy, Dycoco, Rodriguez, Du, Wisco, Pangilinan & Banaguas 2016 Wuster & Thorpe 1990
Genus Ophiophagus (King Cobra)
 
Ophiophagus hannah

King Cobra

David, Pauwels, Lays & Lenglet 2006 Gaulke, Demegillo, Reiter & Tacud 2003
 Family Elapidae [part 2: marine species] (Sea Snakes)
Genus Laticauda (Sea Kraits)
 
Laticauda colubrina

Yellow-lipped Sea Krait

Heatwole, Busack & Cogger 2005
 Family Lamprophiidae (House Snakes, etc.)
Genus Psammodynastes (Asian Mock Vipers)
 
Psammodynastes pulverulentus

Dusky Mock Viper

Iskandar & Colijn 2001 Leviton 1963 Leviton 1983 Leviton, Siler, Weinell & Brown 2018
 Family Pythonidae (Pythons)
Genus Malayopython (Malayan Pythons)
 
Malayopython reticulatus

Reticulated Python

David, Pauwels, Lays & Lenglet 2006 Gaulke 1999 Leviton, Siler, Weinell & Brown 2018

Turtles (Testudines)
= endemicEX = extinct or assumed extinct

Species
References
 Family Cheloniidae (Hard-shelled Sea Turtles)
Genus Eretmochelys (Hawksbill Sea Turtle)
 
Eretmochelys imbricata

Hawksbill Sea Turtle

Gaulke 1987
 Family Geoemydidae (Eastern Pond Turtles)
Genus Cuora (Asian Box Turtles)
 
Cuora amboinensis

Southeast Asian Box Turtle

David, Pauwels, Lays & Lenglet 2006 Diesmos, Brown, Alcala & Sison 2008
Genus Cyclemys (Asian Leaf Turtles)
 
Cyclemys dentata

Common Leaf Turtle

Diesmos, Brown, Alcala & Sison 2008 Fritz, Gaulke & Lehr 1997 Gaulke 1999