Reptiles of
New York [USA]

Related checklists:  USA - Long Island

Bibliography of the reptiles of New York Taxonomic history of the reptiles of New York Introduced species
Home - Taxonomy - Geography - Biodiversity - Literature - Purchase RepFocus Recent updates
Citation: Midtgaard, Rune. RepFocus - A Survey of the Reptiles of the World. www.repfocus.dk (Compilation date: 14th April, 2023).

Checklist
General remarks: The list includes only formally described species. Newly discovered, but still unnamed species are excluded. However, unnamed species or species unassigned to species level are included, if they are the only representatives of their genus in the region. Species counts exclude extinct and introduced species. Doubtful records, typically older voucher specimens of uncertain origin, have been excluded if considered questionable, as are records based on sources considered unreliable or controversial.
Note: Your comments to the checklist (omissions, errors, etc.) are welcomed, preferably if they are provided with reliable references. If possible, please attach a pdf file of the relevant reference to an email addressed to:
Lizards (Sauria)
= endemicEX = extinct or assumed extinct

Species
References
 Family Phrynosomatidae (North American Lesser Iguanas)
Genus Sceloporus (Northern Spiny Lizards)
 
Sceloporus undulatus

Eastern Fence Lizard

Gibbs, Breisch, Ducey, Johnson, Behler & Bothner 2007
 Family Scincidae (Skinks)
Genus Plestiodon (Blue-tailed Skinks)
 
Plestiodon anthracinus

Coal Skink

Behler & King 1979 Gibbs, Breisch, Ducey, Johnson, Behler & Bothner 2007
 
Plestiodon fasciatus

North American Five-lined Skink

Gibbs, Breisch, Ducey, Johnson, Behler & Bothner 2007

Snakes (Serpentes)
= endemicEX = extinct or assumed extinct

Species
References
 Family Colubridae (Typical Snakes or Colubrids)
Genus Carphophis (North American Worm Snakes)
 
Carphophis amoenus

Eastern Worm Snake

Behler & King 1979 Gibbs, Breisch, Ducey, Johnson, Behler & Bothner 2007 Wright & Wright 1952
Genus Coluber (North American Racer)
 
Coluber constrictor

North American Racer

Gibbs, Breisch, Ducey, Johnson, Behler & Bothner 2007 Wright & Wright 1952
Genus Diadophis (Ring-necked Snake)
 
Diadophis punctatus

Ring-necked Snake

Gibbs, Breisch, Ducey, Johnson, Behler & Bothner 2007 Wright & Wright 1952
Genus Heterodon (North American Hognose Snakes)
 
Heterodon platirhinos

Eastern Hognose Snake

Gibbs, Breisch, Ducey, Johnson, Behler & Bothner 2007 Wright & Wright 1952
Genus Lampropeltis (King Snakes and Milk Snakes)
 
Lampropeltis triangulum

Eastern Milk Snake

Gibbs, Breisch, Ducey, Johnson, Behler & Bothner 2007 Ruane 2015 Ruane, Bryson, Pyron & Burbrink 2014 Wright & Wright 1952
Genus Nerodia (North American Water Snakes)
 
Nerodia sipedon

Northern Water Snake

Gibbons & Dorcas 2004 Gibbs, Breisch, Ducey, Johnson, Behler & Bothner 2007 Lawson 1987 Wright & Wright 1952
Genus Opheodrys (North American Green Snakes)
 
Opheodrys vernalis

Smooth Green Snake

Gibbs, Breisch, Ducey, Johnson, Behler & Bothner 2007 Wright & Wright 1952
Genus Pantherophis (North American Rat Snakes)
 
Pantherophis alleghaniensis

Grey Rat Snake

Burbrink 2001 [as spiloides]
 
Pantherophis quadrivittatus

Eastern Rat Snake

Burbrink 2001 [as alleghaniensis] Gibbs, Breisch, Ducey, Johnson, Behler & Bothner 2007 [as Elaphe a.] Schulz 1996 [as obsoletus] Wright & Wright 1952 [as obsoletus]
Genus Regina (Queen Snakes)
 
Regina septemvittata

Queen Snake

Gibbons & Dorcas 2004 Gibbs, Breisch, Ducey, Johnson, Behler & Bothner 2007 Wright & Wright 1952
Genus Storeria (North American Brown Snakes)
 
Storeria dekayi

Common Brown Snake

Gibbs, Breisch, Ducey, Johnson, Behler & Bothner 2007 Wright & Wright 1952
 
Storeria occipitomaculata

North American Red-bellied Snake

Gibbs, Breisch, Ducey, Johnson, Behler & Bothner 2007 Wright & Wright 1952
Genus Thamnophis (North American Garter Snakes and Ribbon Snakes)
 
Thamnophis brachystoma

Short-headed Garter Snake

Behler & King 1979 Gibbs, Breisch, Ducey, Johnson, Behler & Bothner 2007 Rossman, Ford & Seigel 1996 Wright & Wright 1952
 
Thamnophis saurita

Eastern Ribbon Snake

Behler & King 1979 Gibbs, Breisch, Ducey, Johnson, Behler & Bothner 2007 Wright & Wright 1952
 
Thamnophis sirtalis

Common Garter Snake

Gibbs, Breisch, Ducey, Johnson, Behler & Bothner 2007 Wright & Wright 1952
 Family Viperidae (Vipers)
Genus Agkistrodon (American Copperheads, Cottonmouths, and Cantils)
 
Agkistrodon contortrix

Eastern Copperhead

Campbell & Lamar 2004 Gibbs, Breisch, Ducey, Johnson, Behler & Bothner 2007 Wright & Wright 1952
Genus Crotalus (Typical Rattlesnakes)
 
Crotalus horridus

Timber Rattlesnake

Campbell & Lamar 2004 Gibbs, Breisch, Ducey, Johnson, Behler & Bothner 2007 Wright & Wright 1952
Genus Sistrurus (Pygmy Rattlesnakes)
 
Sistrurus catenatus

Eastern Massasauga

Behler & King 1979 Campbell & Lamar 2004 Ernst 1992 Gibbs, Breisch, Ducey, Johnson, Behler & Bothner 2007 Wright & Wright 1952

Turtles (Testudines)
= endemicEX = extinct or assumed extinct

Species
References
 Family Cheloniidae (Hard-shelled Sea Turtles)
Genus Caretta (Loggerhead Sea Turtle)
 
Caretta caretta

Loggerhead Sea Turtle

Gibbs, Breisch, Ducey, Johnson, Behler & Bothner 2007
Genus Chelonia (Green Sea Turtle)
 
Chelonia mydas

Green Sea Turtle

Gibbs, Breisch, Ducey, Johnson, Behler & Bothner 2007
Genus Lepidochelys (Ridley Sea Turtles)
 
Lepidochelys kempii

Atlantic Ridley Sea Turtle

Gibbs, Breisch, Ducey, Johnson, Behler & Bothner 2007 Rhodin, Iverson, Bour, Fritz, Georges, Shaffer & Dijk 2021
 Family Chelydridae (American Snapping Turtles)
Genus Chelydra (American Snapping Turtles)
 
Chelydra serpentina

North American Snapping Turtle

Gibbs, Breisch, Ducey, Johnson, Behler & Bothner 2007 Rhodin, Iverson, Bour, Fritz, Georges, Shaffer & Dijk 2021
 Family Dermochelyidae (Leatherback Sea Turtle)
Genus Dermochelys (Leatherback Sea Turtle)
 
Dermochelys coriacea

Leatherback Sea Turtle

Gibbs, Breisch, Ducey, Johnson, Behler & Bothner 2007 Rhodin, Iverson, Bour, Fritz, Georges, Shaffer & Dijk 2021
 Family Emydidae (Western Pond Turtles)
Genus Chrysemys (American Painted Turtle)
 
Chrysemys picta

American Painted Turtle

Gibbs, Breisch, Ducey, Johnson, Behler & Bothner 2007 Rhodin, Iverson, Bour, Fritz, Georges, Shaffer & Dijk 2021
Genus Clemmys (American Spotted Turtle)
 
Clemmys guttata

American Spotted Turtle

Behler & King 1979 Gibbs, Breisch, Ducey, Johnson, Behler & Bothner 2007 Rhodin, Iverson, Bour, Fritz, Georges, Shaffer & Dijk 2021
Genus Emydoidea (Blanding's Turtle)
 
Emydoidea blandingii

Blanding's Turtle

Behler & King 1979 Congdon, Graham, Herman, Lang, Pappas & Brecke 2008 Gibbs, Breisch, Ducey, Johnson, Behler & Bothner 2007 Rhodin, Iverson, Bour, Fritz, Georges, Shaffer & Dijk 2021
Genus Glyptemys (North American Wood Turtle and Bog Turtle)
 
Glyptemys insculpta

North American Wood Turtle

Gibbs, Breisch, Ducey, Johnson, Behler & Bothner 2007 Rhodin, Iverson, Bour, Fritz, Georges, Shaffer & Dijk 2021
 
Glyptemys muhlenbergii

Bog Turtle

Behler & King 1979 Gibbs, Breisch, Ducey, Johnson, Behler & Bothner 2007 Rhodin, Iverson, Bour, Fritz, Georges, Shaffer & Dijk 2021
Genus Graptemys (Map Turtles)
 
Graptemys geographica

Northern Map Turtle

Gibbs, Breisch, Ducey, Johnson, Behler & Bothner 2007 Rhodin, Iverson, Bour, Fritz, Georges, Shaffer & Dijk 2021
Genus Malaclemys (Diamondback Terrapin)
 
Malaclemys terrapin

Diamondback Terrapin

Gibbs, Breisch, Ducey, Johnson, Behler & Bothner 2007 Rhodin, Iverson, Bour, Fritz, Georges, Shaffer & Dijk 2021
Genus Terrapene (American Box Turtles)
 
Terrapene carolina

Eastern Box Turtle

Gibbs, Breisch, Ducey, Johnson, Behler & Bothner 2007 Rhodin, Iverson, Bour, Fritz, Georges, Shaffer & Dijk 2021
 Family Kinosternidae (American Mud and Musk Turtles)
Genus Kinosternon (American Mud Turtles)
 
Kinosternon subrubrum

Common Mud Turtle

Behler & King 1979 Gibbs, Breisch, Ducey, Johnson, Behler & Bothner 2007 Rhodin, Iverson, Bour, Fritz, Georges, Shaffer & Dijk 2021
Genus Sternotherus (North American Musk Turtles)
 
Sternotherus odoratus

Common Musk Turtle

Gibbs, Breisch, Ducey, Johnson, Behler & Bothner 2007 Rhodin, Iverson, Bour, Fritz, Georges, Shaffer & Dijk 2021
 Family Trionychidae (Softshell Turtles)
Genus Apalone (North American Softshell Turtles)
 
Apalone spinifera

Spiny Softshell Turtle

Behler & King 1979 Gibbs, Breisch, Ducey, Johnson, Behler & Bothner 2007 Rhodin, Iverson, Bour, Fritz, Georges, Shaffer & Dijk 2021