Reptiles of
Jolo  [Philippines: Sulu Islands]

Related checklists:  Philippines - Sulu Islands

Bibliography of the reptiles of Jolo Taxonomic history of the reptiles of Jolo Introduced species
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Citation: Midtgaard, Rune. RepFocus - A Survey of the Reptiles of the World. www.repfocus.dk (Compilation date: 14th April, 2023).

Checklist
General remarks: The list includes only formally described species. Newly discovered, but still unnamed species are excluded. However, unnamed species or species unassigned to species level are included, if they are the only representatives of their genus in the region. Species counts exclude extinct and introduced species. Doubtful records, typically older voucher specimens of uncertain origin, have been excluded if considered questionable, as are records based on sources considered unreliable or controversial.
Note: Your comments to the checklist (omissions, errors, etc.) are welcomed, preferably if they are provided with reliable references. If possible, please attach a pdf file of the relevant reference to an email addressed to:
Crocodilians (Crocodylia)
= endemicEX = extinct or assumed extinct

Species
References
 Family Crocodylidae (Crocodiles)
Genus Crocodylus (Typical Crocodiles)
 
Crocodylus mindorensis

Philippine Freshwater Crocodile

Alcala 1986 Trutnau & Sommerlad 2006

Lizards (Sauria)
= endemicEX = extinct or assumed extinct

Species
References
 Family Agamidae (Agamas and Dragons)
Genus Draco (Gliding Dragons)
 
Draco bimaculatus

Two-spotted Gliding Dragon

McGuire & Alcala 2000 Wermuth 1967
 
Draco guentheri

Southern Philippine Gliding Dragon

McGuire & Alcala 2000 McGuire & Kiew 2001
 
Draco reticulatus

Reticulated Gliding Dragon

Gaulke 1995
 Family Gekkonidae (Typical Geckos)
Genus Cyrtodactylus (Australasian Bent-toed Geckos)
 
Cyrtodactylus annulatus

Mindanao Banded Bent-toed Gecko

Alcala 1986 Brown & Alcala 1978 Gaulke 1995 Gaulke 1996 Welton, Siler, Diesmos & Brown 2009 [as "cf. annulatus"]
 
Cyrtodactylus jambangan

Jambangan Bent-toed Gecko

Welton, Siler, Diesmos & Brown 2010 Welton, Siler, Linkem, Diesmos & Brown 2010
Genus Gehyra (Four-clawed Geckos)
 
Gehyra mutilata

Common Four-clawed Gecko

David, Pauwels, Lays & Lenglet 2006 Gaulke 1995
Genus Gekko (Tokays)
 
Gekko gecko

Tokay

Brown & Alcala 1978 Gaulke 1995
 
Gekko monarchus

Spotted House Gecko

Gaulke 1995
Genus Hemidactylus (Half-toed Geckos)
 
Hemidactylus frenatus

Asian House Gecko

Brown & Alcala 1978 Gaulke 1995
 
Hemidactylus platyurus

Flat-tailed Gecko

Brown & Alcala 1978 Gaulke 1995
Genus Luperosaurus (Flap-legged Geckos)
 
Luperosaurus joloensis

Jolo Flap-legged Gecko

Alcala 1986 Brown & Alcala 1978 Brown, Supriatna & Ota 2000 Gaulke 1995
 Family Scincidae (Skinks)
Genus Brachymeles (Indo-Malayan Slender Skinks)
 
Brachymeles schadenbergi

Southern Philippine Slender Skink

Brown & Alcala 1980 Gaulke 1995
 
Brachymeles vermis

Southern Limbless Slender Skink

Brown & Alcala 1980 Gaulke 1995 Siler & Brown 2010 Siler, Jones, Diesmos, Diesmos & Brown 2012
  *
Brachymeles vindumi

Jolo Slender Skink

Siler & Brown 2010 Siler, Jones, Diesmos, Diesmos & Brown 2012
Genus Emoia (Emo Skinks)
 
Emoia atrocostata

Pacific Mangrove Skink

Brown & Alcala 1980 Gaulke 1995
Genus Eutropis (South Asian Sun Skinks)
 
Eutropis multifasciata

Many-lined Sun Skink

Brown & Alcala 1980 David, Pauwels, Lays & Lenglet 2006 Gaulke 1995
 
Eutropis rudis

Three-keeled Sun Skink

Brown & Alcala 1980 Gaulke 1995
Genus Lamprolepis (Malay Archipelago Tree Skinks)
 
Lamprolepis smaragdina

Emerald Tree Skink

Gaulke 1995 Gaulke 1996
Genus Lipinia (Indo-Pacific Striped Skinks)
 
Lipinia quadrivittata

Black-striped Slender Tree Skink

Gaulke 1995
Genus Pinoyscincus (Philippine Forest Skinks)
 
Pinoyscincus jagorii

Samar Forest Skink

Gaulke 1995
Genus Sphenomorphus (Indo-Pacific Forest Skinks)
 
Sphenomorphus variegatus

Philippine Black-spotted Forest Skink

Brown & Alcala 1980 David, Pauwels, Lays & Lenglet 2006 Gaulke 1995
Genus Subdoluseps (Asian Agile Skinks)
 
Subdoluseps bowringii

Short-legged Agile Skink

Brown & Alcala 1980 Gaulke 1995 Siler, Heitz, Davis, Freitas, Aowphol, Termprayoon & Grismer 2018
Genus Tytthoscincus (Dwarf Leaf-litter Skinks)
 
Tytthoscincus biparietalis

Sulu Leaf-litter Skink

Brown & Alcala 1980 Brown, Linkem, Diesmos, Balete, Duya & Ferner 2010 Gaulke 1995
 Family Varanidae (Monitor Lizards)
Genus Varanus (Monitor Lizards)
 
Varanus cumingi

Mindanao Water Monitor

Koch, Gaulke & Boehme 2010
 
Varanus rasmusseni

Sulu Islands Monitor

Sy & Quemado 2014

Snakes (Serpentes)
= endemicEX = extinct or assumed extinct

Species
References
 Family Colubridae (Typical Snakes or Colubrids)
Genus Ahaetulla (Oriental Whip Snakes)
 
Ahaetulla prasina

Short-nosed Whip Snake

Alcala 1986 Gaulke 1995 Iskandar & Colijn 2001 Leviton 1967 Leviton, Siler, Weinell & Brown 2018 Wallach, Williams & Boundy 2014
Genus Calamaria (Oriental Reed Snakes)
  *
Calamaria joloensis

Jolo Reed Snake

Alcala 1986 Gaulke 1995 Inger & Marx 1965 Iskandar & Colijn 2001 Leviton, Siler, Weinell & Brown 2018
Genus Chrysopelea (Flying Tree Snakes)
 
Chrysopelea paradisi

Paradise Flying Tree Snake

Gaulke 1994 Gaulke 1995 Iskandar & Colijn 2001 Leviton 1964 Leviton, Siler, Weinell & Brown 2018 Mertens 1968
Genus Coelognathus (Oriental Rat Snakes)
 
Coelognathus erythrura

Philippine Rat Snake

Gaulke 1994 Gaulke 1995 Iskandar & Colijn 2001 Leviton 1979 Leviton, Siler, Weinell & Brown 2018 Schulz 1996
Genus Dendrelaphis (Bronzebacks)
 
Dendrelaphis flavescens

Yellow-banded Bronzeback

David, Pauwels, Lays & Lenglet 2006 [as terrificus]
 
Dendrelaphis marenae

Philippine Painted Bronzeback

Leviton, Siler, Weinell & Brown 2018
Genus Oligodon (Kukri Snakes)
 
Oligodon meyerinkii

Sulu Kukri Snake

Gaulke 1994 Gaulke 1995 Iskandar & Colijn 2001 Leviton 1963 Leviton, Siler, Weinell & Brown 2018
 Family Elapidae [part 1: terrestrial species] (Cobras, Mambas, etc.)
Genus Calliophis (South Asian Coral Snakes)
 
Calliophis suluensis

Sulu Islands Striped Coral Snake

Alcala 1986 Brown, Smart, Leviton & Smith 2018 Gaulke 1994 Gaulke 1995 Golay, Smith, Broadley, Dixon, McCarthy, Rage, Schatti & Toriba 1993 Iskandar & Colijn 2001 Leviton 1963 Leviton, Brown & Siler 2014 Leviton, Siler, Weinell & Brown 2018
Genus Ophiophagus (King Cobra)
 
Ophiophagus hannah

King Cobra

David, Pauwels, Lays & Lenglet 2006 Gaulke 1995 Iskandar & Colijn 2001 Leviton 1964 Leviton, Brown & Siler 2014 Leviton, Siler, Weinell & Brown 2018
 Family Elapidae [part 2: marine species] (Sea Snakes)
Genus Hydrophis (Typical Sea Snakes)
 
Hydrophis platurus

Yellow-bellied Sea Snake

Leviton, Siler, Weinell & Brown 2018
Genus Laticauda (Sea Kraits)
 
Laticauda colubrina

Yellow-lipped Sea Krait

Heatwole, Busack & Cogger 2005 Leviton, Brown & Siler 2014 Leviton, Siler, Weinell & Brown 2018 Smith 1926
 
Laticauda laticaudata

Blue-lipped Sea Krait

Leviton, Brown & Siler 2014 Leviton, Siler, Weinell & Brown 2018 Smith 1926
 
Laticauda semifasciata

Erabu Sea Krait

Leviton, Siler, Weinell & Brown 2018
 Family Homalopsidae (Australasian Mud Snakes)
Genus Cerberus (Dog-faced Water Snakes)
 
Cerberus schneiderii

South East Asian Dog-faced Water Snake

Gyi 1970 [as C. rynchops] Iskandar & Colijn 2001 [as C. rynchops] Leviton, Siler, Weinell & Brown 2018
 Family Lamprophiidae (House Snakes, etc.)
Genus Psammodynastes (Asian Mock Vipers)
 
Psammodynastes pulverulentus

Dusky Mock Viper

David, Pauwels, Lays & Lenglet 2006 Gaulke 1995 Iskandar & Colijn 2001 Leviton 1963 Leviton 1983 Leviton, Siler, Weinell & Brown 2018
 Family Pythonidae (Pythons)
Genus Malayopython (Malayan Pythons)
 
Malayopython reticulatus

Reticulated Python

David, Pauwels, Lays & Lenglet 2006 Gaulke 1994 Gaulke 1995 Gaulke 1996 Iskandar & Colijn 2001 Leviton 1963 Leviton, Siler, Weinell & Brown 2018
 Family Viperidae (Vipers)
Genus Parias (Malay Archipelago Pitvipers)
 
Parias flavomaculatus

Yellow-spotted Pitviper

David, Pauwels, Lays & Lenglet 2006 Gaulke 1995 Golay, Smith, Broadley, Dixon, McCarthy, Rage, Schatti & Toriba 1993 Gumprecht, Tillack, Orlov, Captain & Ryabov 2004 Iskandar & Colijn 2001 Leviton 1964 Leviton, Brown & Siler 2014 Leviton, Siler, Weinell & Brown 2018
Genus Tropidolaemus (Temple Pitvipers)
 
Tropidolaemus subannulatus

North Philippine Temple Pitviper

Gaulke 1995 [as wagleri] Golay, Smith, Broadley, Dixon, McCarthy, Rage, Schatti & Toriba 1993 [as wagleri] Gumprecht, Tillack, Orlov, Captain & Ryabov 2004 [as wagleri] Leviton 1964 [as wagleri] Leviton, Brown & Siler 2014 Leviton, Siler, Weinell & Brown 2018 Vogel, David, Lutz, Rooijen & Vidal 2007
 Family Xenopeltidae (Asian Sunbeam Snakes)
Genus Xenopeltis (Asian Sunbeam Snakes)
 
Xenopeltis unicolor

Common Asian Sunbeam Snake

Gaulke 1994 Gaulke 1995 Iskandar & Colijn 2001 Leviton 1963 Leviton 1983 Leviton, Siler, Weinell & Brown 2018 McDiarmid, Campbell & Toure 1999 Orlov 2000

Turtles (Testudines)
= endemicEX = extinct or assumed extinct

Species
References
 Family Geoemydidae (Eastern Pond Turtles)
Genus Cuora (Asian Box Turtles)
 
Cuora amboinensis

Southeast Asian Box Turtle

Diesmos, Brown, Alcala & Sison 2008 Fritz & Freitag 2008 Gaulke 1995