New reptile species described in 1863
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© Rune Midtgaard


Back to menu   Chronology of species descriptions of the reptiles of the world (since 1758)


Sauria (Lizards): Agamidae (Agamas and Dragons)

Phrynocephalus persicus

Persian Toad-headed Agama

1863 Phrynocephalus persicus De Filippi


Phrynocephalus theobaldi

Kashmir Toad Agama

1863 Phrynocephalus theobaldi Blyth


Saara asmussi

Persian Spiny-tailed Agama

1863 Centrotrachelus asmussi Strauch


Tympanocryptis lineata

Common Lined Earless Dragon

1863 Tympanocryptis lineata Peters

Sauria (Lizards): Chamaeleonidae (Chameleons)

Chamaeleo laevigatus

Smooth Chameleon

1863 Chamaeleon laevigatus Gray

Sauria (Lizards): Dactyloidae (Anoles)

Anolis spectrum

Black-shouldered Ground Anole

1863 Anolis spectrum Peters


Ctenonotus dominicensis

Green Bark Anole

1863 Anolis dominicensis Reinhardt & Lütken


Dactyloa squamulata

Small-scaled Anole*

1863 Anolis squamulatus Peters


Dactyloa tigrina

Tiger Anole*

1863 Anolis tigrinus Peters


Dactyloa trinitatis

Saint Vincent Bush Anole

1863 Anolis trinitatis Reinhardt & Lütken


Deiroptyx coelestina

Tiburon Green Anole*

1863 Anolis coelestinus Cope


Norops binotatus

Two-marked Anole

1863 Anolis binotatus Peters


Norops capito

Big-headed Anole

1863 Anolis capito Peters


Norops concolor

San Andres Anole

1863 Anolis concolor Cope


Norops humilis

Central American Humble Anole

1863 Anolis humilis Peters


Norops intermedius

Intermediate Anole*

1863 Anolis intermedius Peters


Norops tropidonotus

Greater Scaly Anole

1863 Anolis tropidonotus Peters

Sauria (Lizards): Diplodactylidae (Double-toed Geckos)

Diplodactylus furcosus

Ranges Stone Gecko

1863 Diplodactylus furcosus Peters

Sauria (Lizards): Eublepharidae (Eyelid Geckos)

Coleonyx mitratus

Central American Banded Gecko

1863 Brachydactylus mitratus Peters

Sauria (Lizards): Iguanidae (Greater Iguanas)

Ctenosaura hemilopha

Cape Spiny-tailed Iguana

1863 Cyclura hemilopha Cope

Sauria (Lizards): Lacertidae (Typical Lizards)

Holaspis guentheri

Western Blue-tailed Gliding Lizard

1863 Holaspis guentheri Gray


Iranolacerta brandtii

Common Persian Lizard

1863 Lacerta brandtii De Fillipi

Sauria (Lizards): Leiocephalidae (Curly-tailed Lizards)

Leiocephalus macropus

Cuban Side-blotched Curlytail

1863 Liocephalus macropus Cope


Leiocephalus melanochlorus

Tiburon Curlytail

1863 Liocephalus melanochlorus Cope


Leiocephalus personatus

Hispaniolan Masked Curlytail

1863 Liocephalus personatus Cope


Leiocephalus raviceps

Pallid Curlytail

1863 Liocephalus raviceps Cope

Sauria (Lizards): Phrynosomatidae (North American Lesser Iguanas)

Petrosaurus thalassinus

Baja California Blue Rock Lizard

1863 Uta thalassina Cope


Sceloporus zosteromus

Baja California Spiny Lizard

1863 Sceloporus zosteromus Cope

Sauria (Lizards): Pygopodidae (Flap-footed Lizards)

Aprasia striolata

Striated Worm Lizard

1863 Aprasia pulchella var. striolata Lütken


Delma molleri

Adelaide Snake Lizard

1863 Delma mölleri Lütken

Sauria (Lizards): Scincidae (Skinks)

Ctenotus schomburgkii

Western Barred Wedge-snouted Skink*

1863 Lygosoma schomburgkii Peters


Spondylurus fulgidus

Jamaican Skink

1863 Mabuya fulgida Cope


Tiliqua adelaidensis

Adelaide Pygmy Bluetongue

1863 Cyclodus adelaidensis Peters


Tiliqua occipitalis

Western Blue-tongued Skink

1863 Cyclodus occipitalis Peters

Sauria (Lizards): Sphaerodactylidae (Least Geckos, etc.)

Gonatodes ferrugineus

Trinidad Padless Gecko*

1863 Gonatodes ferrugineus Cope


Pristurus carteri

Masirah Semaphore Gecko*

1863 Spatalura carteri Gray


Teratoscincus keyserlingii

Southwestern Plate-tailed Gecko*

1863 Teratoscincus keyserlingii Strauch

Sauria (Lizards): Teiidae (Greater Tejus)

Aspidoscelis hyperythrus

Orange-throated Whiptail

1863 Cnemidophorus hyperythrus Cope


Aspidoscelis maximus

Cape Region Whiptail

1863 Cnemidophorus maximus Cope


Pholidoscelis exsul

Puerto Rican Giant Ameiva

1863 Ameiva plei exsul Cope


Pholidoscelis polops

Saint Croix Ameiva

1863 Ameiva polops Cope


Pholidoscelis taeniurus

Hispaniolan Blue-tailed Ameiva

1863 Ameiva taeniura Cope

Sauria (Lizards): Xantusiidae (Night Lizards)

Cricosaura typica

Cuban Night Lizard

1863 Cricosaura typica Gundlach & Peters

Serpentes (Snakes): Boidae (Typical Boas)

Candoia superciliosa

Palau Boa*

1863 Enygrus superciliosus Günther

Serpentes (Snakes): Colubridae (Typical Snakes)

Amnesteophis melanauchen

Bahia Black-naped Snake*

1863 Enicognathus melanauchen Jan


Antillophis parvifrons

Hispaniolan Lesser Racer

1863 Dromicus parvifrons Cope


Arrhyton redimitum

Oriente Brown-capped Ground Snake

1863 Colorhogia redimita Cope


Boiga nigriceps

Dark-headed Cat Snake

1863 Dipsas nigriceps Günther


Boiga westermanni

Indian Egg Eater

1863 Elachistodon westermanni Reinhardt


Borikenophis portoricensis

Puerto Rican Racer

1863 Alsophis portoricensis Reinhardt & Lütken


Borikenophis sanctaecrucis (extinct)

Saint Croix Racer

1863 Alsophis sancticrucis Cope


Caraiba andreae

Cuban Lesser Racer

1863 Liophis andreae Reinhardt & Lütken


Chironius flavolineatus

Yellow-striped Sipo*

1863 Herpetodryas carinatus flavolineatus Jan


Coniophanes dromiciformis

Ecuadorian Black-striped Snake*

1863 Tachymenis dromiciformis Peters


Cubophis vudii

Bahamas Racer

1863 Alsophis vudii Cope


Diaphorolepis wagneri

Ecuadorian Frog Eater

1863 Diaphorolepis wagneri Jan


Dipsas incerta

South American Banded Snail Eater*

1863 Leptognathus incertus Jan


Dipsas vagus

Huancabamba Snail Eater*

1863 Leptognathus vagus Jan


Drepanoides anomalus

Amazon Egg Eater

1863 Cloelia anomala Jan


Drymoluber dichrous

Northern Glossy Racer

1863 Herpetodryas dichroa Peters


Echinanthera amoena

East Brazilian Leaf-litter Snake*

1863 Enicognathus amoenus Jan


Eirenis rothi

Israeli Dwarf Snake*

1863 Eirenis rothi Jan


Erythrolamprus bizonus

Double-banded Mock Coral Snake

1863 Erythrolamprus Aesculapii bizona Jan


Erythrolamprus leucogaster

White-bellied Smooth Snake*

1863 Liophis leucogaster Jan


Erythrolamprus perfuscus (extinct)

Barbados Smooth Snake*

1863 Liophis perfuscus Cope


Erythrolamprus sagittifer

Spotted Smooth Snake*

1863 Liopeltis sagittifer Jan


Erythrolamprus taeniogaster

Banded Smooth Snake*

1863 Liophis taeniogaster Jan


Fowlea tytleri

Andaman Keelback

1863 Tropidonotus tytleri Blyth


Grayia caesar

Long-tailed Water Snake

1863 Xenurophis caesar Günther


Haitiophis anomalus

Hispaniolan Brown Racer

1863 Zamenis anomalus Peters


Hebius beddomei

Nilgiri Keelback

1863 Spilotes vittatus Beddome [not Coluber vittatus Linnaeus 1758] (currently Hebius beddomei)


Hemorrhois algirus

Algerian Whip Snake

1863 Periops algira Jan


Hypsirhynchus scalaris

Tiburon Hog-nosed Racer

1863 Hypsirhynchus scalaris Cope


Lycodon tessellatus

Manila Wolf Snake*

1863 Lycodon tessellatus Jan


Magliophis exiguus

Virgin Islands Ground Snake*

1863 Dromicus exiguus Cope


Manolepis putnami

Thin-scaled Snake

1863 Dromicus putnami Jan


Masticophis bilineatus

Sonoran Whip Snake

1863 Masticophis bilineatus Jan


Mastigodryas reticulatus

Guayaquil Lizard Eater*

1863 Herpetodryas reticulata Peters


Ocyophis melanichnus (extinct)

Hispaniolan Green Racer

1863 Alsophis melanichnus Cope


Philodryas agassizii

Burrowing Night Snake

1863 Eirenis Agassizii Jan


Philodryas varia

Variegated Bush Racer

1863 Liophis wagleri var. varia Jan


Philothamnus heterolepidotus

Slender Green Snake

1863 Ahaetulla heterolepidota Günther


Philothamnus hoplogaster

Southeastern Green Snake

1863 Ahaetulla hoplogaster Günther


Philothamnus nitidus

Shiny Forest Green Snake

1863 Ahaetulla nitida Günther


Psomophis obtusus

Red-bellied Ground Snake*

1863 Rhadinaea obtusa Cope


Rhabdops olivaceus

Southern Olive Forest Snake*

1863 Ablabes olivaceus Beddome


Rhadinaea taeniata

Pine-Oak Snake

1863 Dromicus taeniatus Peters


Schwartzophis funereum

Jamaican Black Ground Snake

1863 Alsophis funereus Cope


Siphlophis leucocephalus

White-headed Liana Snake*

1863 Leptodira leucocephala Günther


Taeniophallus brevirostris

Short-nosed Leaf-litter Snake

1863 Dromicus brevirostris Peters


Taeniophallus occipitalis

Bahia Leaf-litter Snake*

1863 Enicognathus occipitalis Jan


Taeniophallus poecilopogon

Uruguayan Leaf-litter Snake*

1863 Rhadinaea poecilopogon Cope


Tantilla moesta

Black-bellied Centipede Snake

1863 Homalocranium moestum Günther


Tantilla supracincta

Northern Banded Centipede Snake*

1863 Homalocranion supracinctum Peters


Thamnophis scaliger

Mesa Central Blotched Garter Snake

1863 Tropidonotus scaliger Jan


Tropidodipsas philippii

Sinaloan Snail Eater*

1863 Leptognathus philippii Jan


Tropidodipsas sartorii

Terrestrial Snail Eater

1863 Tropidodipsas sartorii Cope


Tropidonophis truncatus

Halmahera Keelback*

1863 Styporhynchus truncatus Peters


Xenodon histricus

Rayed Hognose Snake

1863 Heterodon histricus Jan


Xenodon neuwiedii

East Brazilian Mock Lancehead*

1863 Xenodon Neuwiedii Günther


Xenodon pulcher

Bolivian Hognose Snake*

1863 Heterodon pulcher Jan

Serpentes (Snakes): Elapidae_1 (Cobras, Mambas, etc.)

Acanthophis ceramensis

Seram Death Adder*

1863 Acanthophis cerastinus ceramensis Günther


Brachyurophis semifasciatus

Southern Shovel-nosed Snake

1863 Brachyurophis semifasciata Günther


Cacophis krefftii

Southern Dwarf Crowned Snake

1863 Cacophis krefftii Günther


Drysdalia rhodogaster

Rose-bellied Whip Snake

1863 Alecto rhodogaster Jan


Elapognathus minor

Large-eyed Sedge Snake

1863 Hoplocephalus minor Günther


Leptomicrurus narduccii

Andean Black-backed Coral Snake

1863 Elaps narduccii Jan


Parasuta nigriceps

Mallee Black-backed Snake

1863 Hoplocephalus nigriceps Günther


Suta suta

Eastern Curl Snake*

1863 Hoplocephalus sutus Peters


Tropidechis carinatus

Rough-scaled Snake

1863 Hoplocephalus carinatus Krefft

Serpentes (Snakes): Homalopsidae (Australasian Mud Snakes)

Enhydris jagorii

Bangkok Mud Snake

1863 Hypsirhina jagorii Peters

Serpentes (Snakes): Lamprophiidae (House Snakes, etc.)

Atractaspis aterrima

Western Forest Stiletto Snake

1863 Atractaspis aterrima Günther


Bothrophthalmus brunneus

Brown-bellied Snake

1863 Bothrophthalmus brunneus Günther


Bothrophthalmus lineatus

Red-and-Black Striped Snake

1863 Elaphis lineatus Peters


Gonionotophis grantii

Savanna Dwarf File Snake

1863 Simocephalus Grantii Günther


Leioheterodon modestus

Brown Hognose Snake*

1863 Heterodon modestus Günther


Lycophidion nigromaculatum

Black-spotted Wolf Snake*

1863 Alopecion nigromaculatus Peters

Serpentes (Snakes): Typhlopidae (Typical Blind Snakes)

Afrotyphlops lineolatus

Lineolate Blind Snake

1863 Typhlops lineolatus Jan


Anilios bituberculatus

Prong-snouted Blind Snake

1863 Onychocephalus bituberculatus Peters

Serpentes (Snakes): Uropeltidae (Shield-tailed Snakes)

Melanophidium wynaudense

Wynaad Shieldtail

1863 Plectrurus wynaudensis Beddome


Plectrurus guentheri

Purple Shieldtail

1863 Plectrurus güntheri Beddome


Rhinophis sanguineus

Red-tailed Shieldtail

1863 Rhinophis sanguineus Beddome


Uropeltis ocellata

Ocellate Shieldtail

1863 Silybura ocellata Beddome


Uropeltis pulneyensis

Palni Shieldtail

1863 Plectrurus pulneyensis Beddome


Uropeltis shorttii

Shevaroy Shieldtail*

1863 Silybura shorttii Beddome

Serpentes (Snakes): Viperidae (Vipers)

Agkistrodon bilineatus

Western Cantil*

1863 Ancistrodon bilineatus Günther


Bothriechis lateralis

Side-striped Palm Pitviper

1863 Bothriechis lateralis Peters


Bothrops pulcher

Andean Forest Pitviper

1863 Trigonocephalus pulcher Peters "1862"


Causus defilippii

Snouted Night Adder

1863 Heterodon de Filippii Jan [incorrect original spelling]


Cerrophidion godmani

Guatemalan Montane Pitviper*

1863 Bothriechis godmanni Günther [incorrect original spelling]

Testudines (Turtles): Chelidae (Austro-American Side-necked Turtles)

Elseya dentata

Northern Australian Snapping Turtle

1863 Chelymys dentata Gray

Testudines (Turtles): Geoemydidae (Eastern Pond Turtles)

Cuora flavomarginata

Chinese Yellow-margined Box Turtle

1863 Cistoclemmys flavomarginata Gray


Cyclemys oldhamii

Dark-throated Leaf Turtle

1863 Cyclemys oldhamii Gray


Pangshura smithii

Brown Roofed Turtle

1863 Batagur smithii Gray

Testudines (Turtles): Testudinidae (Tortoises)

Geochelone platynota

Burmese Star Tortoise

1863 Testudo platynota Blyth


Gopherus agassizii

Mohave Desert Tortoise

1863 Xerobates agassizii Cooper


Kinixys spekii

Eastern Savanna Hinge-back Tortoise

1863 Kinixys spekii Gray