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Citation: Midtgaard, Rune. RepFocus - A Survey of the Reptiles of the World. www.repfocus.dk (Compilation date: 14th April, 2023).

Checklist General remarks: The list includes only formally described species. Newly discovered, but still unnamed species are excluded. However, unnamed species or species unassigned to species level are included, if they are the only representatives of their genus in the region. Species counts exclude extinct and introduced species. Doubtful records, typically older voucher specimens of uncertain origin, have been excluded if considered questionable, as are records based on sources considered unreliable or controversial. Note: Your comments to the checklist (omissions, errors, etc.) are welcomed, preferably if they are provided with reliable references. If possible, please attach a pdf file of the relevant reference to an email addressed to:

	Snakes (Serpentes)
	= endemicEX = extinct or assumed extinct Species References  Family Acrochordidae (Australasian File Snakes) Genus Acrochordus (Australasian File Snakes)   Acrochordus granulatus Lesser File Snake Chan-ard, Parr & Nabhitabhata 2015 Chuaynkern & Chuaynkern 2012 Cox 1991 Cox, Hoover, Chanhome & Thirakhupt 2012 David, Cox, Pauwels, Chanhome & Thirakhupt 2004 Murphy, Chan-Ard, Karns, Sandrick & Voris 1998 Nabhitabhata, Chan-ard & Chuaynkern 2004 Taylor 1965 Wallach, Williams & Boundy 2014   Acrochordus javanicus Java File Snake Chan-ard, Parr & Nabhitabhata 2015 Chuaynkern & Chuaynkern 2012 Cox 1991 Cox, Dijk, Nabhitabhata & Thirakhupt 1998 Cox, Hoover, Chanhome & Thirakhupt 2012 David, Cox, Pauwels, Chanhome & Thirakhupt 2004 McDiarmid, Campbell & Toure 1999 Nabhitabhata, Chan-ard & Chuaynkern 2004 Smith 1943 Taylor 1965 Wallach, Williams & Boundy 2014  Family Colubridae (Typical Snakes or Colubrids) Genus Ahaetulla (Oriental Whip Snakes)   Ahaetulla fasciolata Speckle-headed Whip Snake Chan-ard, Parr & Nabhitabhata 2015 Chuaynkern & Chuaynkern 2012 Cox, Dijk, Nabhitabhata & Thirakhupt 1998 Cox, Hoover, Chanhome & Thirakhupt 2012 David, Cox, Pauwels, Chanhome & Thirakhupt 2004 Janzen 2021 Nabhitabhata, Chan-ard & Chuaynkern 2004 Pauwels & Sumontha 2007 Pauwels, Laohawat, Naaktae, Puangjit, Wisutharom, Chimsunchart & David 2002 Vogel 1992 Wallach, Williams & Boundy 2014   Ahaetulla fusca Dark Whip Snake David, Nadolski, Ganesh, Adhikari & Srikanthan 2022   Ahaetulla mycterizans Big-eyed Green Whip Snake Chan-ard, Parr & Nabhitabhata 2015 Chuaynkern & Chuaynkern 2012 Cox 1991 Cox, Dijk, Nabhitabhata & Thirakhupt 1998 Cox, Hoover, Chanhome & Thirakhupt 2012 David, Cox, Pauwels, Chanhome & Thirakhupt 2004 Miralles & David 2010 Nabhitabhata, Chan-ard & Chuaynkern 2004 Taylor 1965 Wallach, Williams & Boundy 2014   Ahaetulla nasuta Long-nosed Green Whip Snake Chan-ard, Parr & Nabhitabhata 2015 Chuaynkern & Chuaynkern 2012 Cox 1991 Cox, Dijk, Nabhitabhata & Thirakhupt 1998 Cox, Hoover, Chanhome & Thirakhupt 2012 David, Cox, Pauwels, Chanhome & Thirakhupt 2004 Nabhitabhata, Chan-ard & Chuaynkern 2004 Smith 1943 Taylor 1965 Wallach, Williams & Boundy 2014   Ahaetulla prasina Short-nosed Whip Snake Chan-ard, Parr & Nabhitabhata 2015 Chuaynkern & Chuaynkern 2012 Cox 1991 Cox, Hoover, Chanhome & Thirakhupt 2012 David, Cox, Pauwels, Chanhome & Thirakhupt 2004 Janzen 2021 Janzen 2022 Nabhitabhata, Chan-ard & Chuaynkern 2004 Taylor 1965 Wallach, Williams & Boundy 2014 Genus Amphiesma (South Asian Keelbacks)   Amphiesma stolatum Buff-striped Keelback Chan-ard, Parr & Nabhitabhata 2015 Chuaynkern & Chuaynkern 2012 Cox 1991 Cox, Dijk, Nabhitabhata & Thirakhupt 1998 Cox, Hoover, Chanhome & Thirakhupt 2012 David, Cox, Pauwels, Chanhome & Thirakhupt 2004 Nabhitabhata, Chan-ard & Chuaynkern 2004 Taylor 1965 Wallach, Williams & Boundy 2014 Genus Boiga (Australasian Cat Snakes)   Boiga bengkuluensis Bengkulu Cat Snake Bringsoee 2021 Sergei Ryabov in litt. to Henrik Bringsoee, March 2021   Boiga cyanea Green Cat Snake Chan-ard, Parr & Nabhitabhata 2015 Chuaynkern & Chuaynkern 2012 Cox 1991 Cox, Dijk, Nabhitabhata & Thirakhupt 1998 Cox, Hoover, Chanhome & Thirakhupt 2012 David, Cox, Pauwels, Chanhome & Thirakhupt 2004 Janzen 2021 Nabhitabhata, Chan-ard & Chuaynkern 2004 Orlov & Ryabov 2002 Smith 1943 Taylor 1965   Boiga cynodon Dog-toothed Cat Snake Chan-ard, Parr & Nabhitabhata 2015 Chuaynkern & Chuaynkern 2012 Cox, Dijk, Nabhitabhata & Thirakhupt 1998 Cox, Hoover, Chanhome & Thirakhupt 2012 David, Cox, Pauwels, Chanhome & Thirakhupt 2004 Nabhitabhata, Chan-ard & Chuaynkern 2004 Orlov & Ryabov 2002 Pauwels, David, Chanhome, Vogel, Chan-Ard & Orlov 2005   Boiga drapiezii White-spotted Cat Snake Chan-ard, Parr & Nabhitabhata 2015 Chuaynkern & Chuaynkern 2012 Cox 1991 Cox, Dijk, Nabhitabhata & Thirakhupt 1998 Cox, Hoover, Chanhome & Thirakhupt 2012 David, Cox, Pauwels, Chanhome & Thirakhupt 2004 Nabhitabhata, Chan-ard & Chuaynkern 2004 Orlov & Ryabov 2002 Taylor 1965 Ward-Smith 2022   Boiga jaspidea Jasper Cat Snake Chan-ard, Parr & Nabhitabhata 2015 Chuaynkern & Chuaynkern 2012 Cox 1991 Cox, Dijk, Nabhitabhata & Thirakhupt 1998 Cox, Hoover, Chanhome & Thirakhupt 2012 David, Cox, Pauwels, Chanhome & Thirakhupt 2004 Nabhitabhata, Chan-ard & Chuaynkern 2004 Orlov & Ryabov 2002 Taylor 1965   Boiga melanota Western Mangrove Cat Snake Bringsoee 2021 Brongersma 1934 Chan-ard, Parr & Nabhitabhata 2015 [as B. dendrophila] Chuaynkern & Chuaynkern 2012 [as B. dendrophila] Cox 1991 Cox, Dijk, Nabhitabhata & Thirakhupt 1998 Cox, Hoover, Chanhome & Thirakhupt 2012 David, Cox, Pauwels, Chanhome & Thirakhupt 2004 Nabhitabhata, Chan-ard & Chuaynkern 2004 [as B. dendrophila] Orlov & Ryabov 2002 Taylor 1965   Boiga multomaculata Marbled Cat Snake Chan-ard, Parr & Nabhitabhata 2015 Chuaynkern & Chuaynkern 2012 Cox 1991 Cox, Dijk, Nabhitabhata & Thirakhupt 1998 Cox, Hoover, Chanhome & Thirakhupt 2012 David, Cox, Pauwels, Chanhome & Thirakhupt 2004 Nabhitabhata, Chan-ard & Chuaynkern 2004 Orlov & Ryabov 2002 Smith 1943 Taylor 1965   Boiga nigriceps Dark-headed Cat Snake Chan-ard, Parr & Nabhitabhata 2015 Chuaynkern & Chuaynkern 2012 Cox 1991 Cox, Dijk, Nabhitabhata & Thirakhupt 1998 Cox, Hoover, Chanhome & Thirakhupt 2012 David, Cox, Pauwels, Chanhome & Thirakhupt 2004 Nabhitabhata, Chan-ard & Chuaynkern 2004 Orlov & Ryabov 2002 Taylor 1965   * Boiga saengsomi Banded Green Cat Snake Chan-ard, Parr & Nabhitabhata 2015 Chuaynkern & Chuaynkern 2012 Cox 1991 Cox, Dijk, Nabhitabhata & Thirakhupt 1998 Cox, Hoover, Chanhome & Thirakhupt 2012 David, Cox, Pauwels, Chanhome & Thirakhupt 2004 Nabhitabhata, Chan-ard & Chuaynkern 2004 Orlov & Ryabov 2002   Boiga siamensis Grey Cat Snake Chan-ard, Parr & Nabhitabhata 2015 Chuaynkern & Chuaynkern 2012 Cox 1991 [as ocellata] Cox, Dijk, Nabhitabhata & Thirakhupt 1998 [as ocellata] Cox, Hoover, Chanhome & Thirakhupt 2012 David, Cox, Pauwels, Chanhome & Thirakhupt 2004 [as ocellata] Janzen 2021 Janzen 2022 Kroon 1973 [as B. ocellata] Nabhitabhata, Chan-ard & Chuaynkern 2004 [as ocellata] Orlov & Ryabov 2002 Pauwels, David, Chanhome, Vogel, Chan-Ard & Orlov 2005 Genus Calamaria (Oriental Reed Snakes)   Calamaria lumbricoidea Variable Reed Snake Chan-ard, Parr & Nabhitabhata 2015 Chuaynkern & Chuaynkern 2012 Cox 1991 Cox, Dijk, Nabhitabhata & Thirakhupt 1998 Cox, Hoover, Chanhome & Thirakhupt 2012 David, Cox, Pauwels, Chanhome & Thirakhupt 2004 Inger & Marx 1965 Nabhitabhata, Chan-ard & Chuaynkern 2004   Calamaria pavimentata Brown Reed Snake Chan-ard, Parr & Nabhitabhata 2015 Chuaynkern & Chuaynkern 2012 Cox 1991 Cox, Hoover, Chanhome & Thirakhupt 2012 David, Cox, Pauwels, Chanhome & Thirakhupt 2004 Inger & Marx 1965 Nabhitabhata, Chan-ard & Chuaynkern 2004 Taylor 1965   Calamaria schlegeli Pink-headed Reed Snake Chan-ard, Parr & Nabhitabhata 2015 Chuaynkern & Chuaynkern 2012 Cox 1991 Cox, Hoover, Chanhome & Thirakhupt 2012 David, Cox, Pauwels, Chanhome & Thirakhupt 2004 Nabhitabhata, Chan-ard & Chuaynkern 2004 Genus Chrysopelea (Flying Tree Snakes)   Chrysopelea ornata Ornate Flying Tree Snake Chan-ard, Parr & Nabhitabhata 2015 Chuaynkern & Chuaynkern 2012 Cox 1991 Cox, Dijk, Nabhitabhata & Thirakhupt 1998 Cox, Hoover, Chanhome & Thirakhupt 2012 David, Cox, Pauwels, Chanhome & Thirakhupt 2004 Janzen 2021 Mertens 1968 Nabhitabhata, Chan-ard & Chuaynkern 2004 Taylor 1965   Chrysopelea paradisi Paradise Flying Tree Snake Chan-ard, Parr & Nabhitabhata 2015 Chuaynkern & Chuaynkern 2012 Cox 1991 Cox, Dijk, Nabhitabhata & Thirakhupt 1998 Cox, Hoover, Chanhome & Thirakhupt 2012 David, Cox, Pauwels, Chanhome & Thirakhupt 2004 Nabhitabhata, Chan-ard & Chuaynkern 2004 Taylor 1965   Chrysopelea pelias Twin-barred Flying Snake Chan-ard, Parr & Nabhitabhata 2015 Chuaynkern & Chuaynkern 2012 Cox 1991 Cox, Dijk, Nabhitabhata & Thirakhupt 1998 Cox, Hoover, Chanhome & Thirakhupt 2012 David, Cox, Pauwels, Chanhome & Thirakhupt 2004 Nabhitabhata, Chan-ard & Chuaynkern 2004 Genus Coelognathus (Oriental Rat Snakes)   Coelognathus flavolineatus Yellow-striped Rat Snake Bringsoee 2021 Chan-ard, Parr & Nabhitabhata 2015 Chuaynkern & Chuaynkern 2012 Cox 1991 Cox, Dijk, Nabhitabhata & Thirakhupt 1998 Cox, Hoover, Chanhome & Thirakhupt 2012 David, Cox, Pauwels, Chanhome & Thirakhupt 2004 Nabhitabhata, Chan-ard & Chuaynkern 2004 Schulz 1996 Taylor 1965   Coelognathus radiatus Copper-headed Rat Snake Chan-ard, Parr & Nabhitabhata 2015 Chuaynkern & Chuaynkern 2012 Cox 1991 Cox, Hoover, Chanhome & Thirakhupt 2012 David, Cox, Pauwels, Chanhome & Thirakhupt 2004 Nabhitabhata, Chan-ard & Chuaynkern 2004 Schulz 1996 Smith 1943 Taylor 1965 Genus Dendrelaphis (Bronzebacks)   Dendrelaphis caudolineatus Malayan Stripe-tailed Bronzeback Chan-ard, Parr & Nabhitabhata 2015 Chuaynkern & Chuaynkern 2012 Cox 1991 Cox, Dijk, Nabhitabhata & Thirakhupt 1998 Cox, Hoover, Chanhome & Thirakhupt 2012 David, Cox, Pauwels, Chanhome & Thirakhupt 2004 Janzen 2021 Nabhitabhata, Chan-ard & Chuaynkern 2004 Rooijen & Vogel 2012 Taylor 1965   Dendrelaphis cyanochloris Green Bronzeback Chan-ard, Parr & Nabhitabhata 2015 Chuaynkern & Chuaynkern 2012 Cox, Dijk, Nabhitabhata & Thirakhupt 1998 Cox, Hoover, Chanhome & Thirakhupt 2012 David, Cox, Pauwels, Chanhome & Thirakhupt 2004 Janzen 2021 Nabhitabhata, Chan-ard & Chuaynkern 2004 Vogel & Rooijen 2007   Dendrelaphis formosus Elegant Bronzeback Bringsoee 2021 Chuaynkern & Chuaynkern 2012 Cox, Dijk, Nabhitabhata & Thirakhupt 1998 Cox, Hoover, Chanhome & Thirakhupt 2012 David, Cox, Pauwels, Chanhome & Thirakhupt 2004 Nabhitabhata, Chan-ard & Chuaynkern 2004 Vogel & Rooijen 2007   Dendrelaphis kopsteini Red-necked Bronzeback Chan-ard, Parr & Nabhitabhata 2015 Chuaynkern & Chuaynkern 2012 Cox, Hoover, Chanhome & Thirakhupt 2012 Vogel & Rooijen 2007   Dendrelaphis ngansonensis Nganson Bronzeback Chan-ard, Parr & Nabhitabhata 2015 Chuaynkern & Chuaynkern 2012 Cox, Hoover, Chanhome & Thirakhupt 2012   Dendrelaphis nigroserratus Umphang Bronzeback Chuaynkern & Chuaynkern 2012 Hauser, Smits, Nomsian, Mason & Pawangkhanant 2021 Vogel, Rooijen & Hauser 2012   Dendrelaphis pictus Southern Painted Bronzeback Chan-ard, Parr & Nabhitabhata 2015 Chuaynkern & Chuaynkern 2012 Cox, Hoover, Chanhome & Thirakhupt 2012 David, Cox, Pauwels, Chanhome & Thirakhupt 2004 Janzen 2021 Nabhitabhata, Chan-ard & Chuaynkern 2004 Vogel & Rooijen 2011   Dendrelaphis striatus Banded Bronzeback Chan-ard, Parr & Nabhitabhata 2015 Chuaynkern & Chuaynkern 2012 Cox 1991 Cox, Dijk, Nabhitabhata & Thirakhupt 1998 Cox, Hoover, Chanhome & Thirakhupt 2012 David, Cox, Pauwels, Chanhome & Thirakhupt 2004 Nabhitabhata, Chan-ard & Chuaynkern 2004 Vogel 1990   Dendrelaphis subocularis Burmese Mountain Bronzeback Chan-ard, Parr & Nabhitabhata 2015 Chuaynkern & Chuaynkern 2012 Cox 1991 Cox, Dijk, Nabhitabhata & Thirakhupt 1998 Cox, Hoover, Chanhome & Thirakhupt 2012 David, Cox, Pauwels, Chanhome & Thirakhupt 2004 Nabhitabhata, Chan-ard & Chuaynkern 2004 Smith 1943 Taylor 1965   Dendrelaphis vogeli Yunnan Bronzeback Pawangkhanant, Suwannapoom & Nguyen 2021 Genus Dryophiops (Malayan Vine Snakes)   Dryophiops rubescens Keel-bellied Vine Snake Chan-ard, Parr & Nabhitabhata 2015 Chuaynkern & Chuaynkern 2012 Cox 1991 Cox, Dijk, Nabhitabhata & Thirakhupt 1998 Cox, Hoover, Chanhome & Thirakhupt 2012 David, Cox, Pauwels, Chanhome & Thirakhupt 2004 Janzen 2021 Nabhitabhata, Chan-ard & Chuaynkern 2004 Taylor 1965 Genus Elaphe (Palearctic-Oriental Rat Snakes)   Elaphe taeniura Stripe-tailed Rat Snake Chan-ard, Parr & Nabhitabhata 2015 Chuaynkern & Chuaynkern 2012 Cox 1991 Cox, Dijk, Nabhitabhata & Thirakhupt 1998 Cox, Hoover, Chanhome & Thirakhupt 2012 David, Cox, Pauwels, Chanhome & Thirakhupt 2004 Nabhitabhata, Chan-ard & Chuaynkern 2004 Schulz 1996 Schulz 2010 Smith 1943 Taylor 1965 Genus Fowlea (Fishing Keelbacks)   Fowlea flavipunctata Yellow-spotted Keelback Amarasinghe, Bandara, Weerakkody, Campbell, Marques, Danushka, Silva & Vogel 2022 Chan-ard, Parr & Nabhitabhata 2015 Chuaynkern & Chuaynkern 2012 Cox 1991 Cox, Hoover, Chanhome & Thirakhupt 2012 David, Cox, Pauwels, Chanhome & Thirakhupt 2004 Murphy, Chan-Ard, Karns, Sandrick & Voris 1998 Nabhitabhata, Chan-ard & Chuaynkern 2004 Taylor 1965 Vogel & David 2006 Vogel & David 2012   Fowlea piscator Checkered Keelback Chan-ard, Parr & Nabhitabhata 2015 Chuaynkern & Chuaynkern 2012 Cox 1991 Cox, Hoover, Chanhome & Thirakhupt 2012 David, Cox, Pauwels, Chanhome & Thirakhupt 2004 Nabhitabhata, Chan-ard & Chuaynkern 2004 Taylor 1965 Vogel & David 2006   Fowlea punctulata Burmese Spotted Keelback Chan-ard, Parr & Nabhitabhata 2015 Chuaynkern & Chuaynkern 2012 Cox, Hoover, Chanhome & Thirakhupt 2012 David, Cox, Pauwels, Chanhome & Thirakhupt 2004 Pauwels, David, Nutphand & Chimsunchart 2002 Pauwels, Sumontha & David 2004 Genus Gongylosoma (Southeast Asian Ground Snakes)   Gongylosoma baliodeira Orange-bellied Ground Snake Chan-ard, Parr & Nabhitabhata 2015 Chuaynkern & Chuaynkern 2012 Cox 1991 Cox, Hoover, Chanhome & Thirakhupt 2012 David, Cox, Pauwels, Chanhome & Thirakhupt 2004 Nabhitabhata, Chan-ard & Chuaynkern 2004 Taylor 1965   Gongylosoma longicaudum Striped Ground Snake Chan-ard, Parr & Nabhitabhata 2015 Chuaynkern & Chuaynkern 2012 Cox, Hoover, Chanhome & Thirakhupt 2012 Pauwels & Grismer 2016   Gongylosoma scriptum Indochinese Ground Snake Chan-ard, Parr & Nabhitabhata 2015 Chuaynkern & Chuaynkern 2012 Cox 1991 Cox, Hoover, Chanhome & Thirakhupt 2012 David, Cox, Pauwels, Chanhome & Thirakhupt 2004 Lalremsanga, Bal, Vogel & Biakzuala 2022 Nabhitabhata, Chan-ard & Chuaynkern 2004 Smith 1943 Taylor 1965 Genus Gonyosoma (Oriental Green Rat Snakes and Rainbow Tree Snake)   Gonyosoma coeruleum Blue-eyed Bush Rat Snake Chan-ard, Parr & Nabhitabhata 2015 [as prasinum] Chuaynkern & Chuaynkern 2012 [as prasinum] Cox, Dijk, Nabhitabhata & Thirakhupt 1998 [as prasinum] Cox, Hoover, Chanhome & Thirakhupt 2012 [as prasinum] David, Campbell, Deuti, Hauser, Luu, Nguyen, Orlov, Pauwels, Scheinberg, Sethy, Smits, Teynie & Vogel 2022 David, Cox, Pauwels, Chanhome & Thirakhupt 2004 [as prasinum] Nabhitabhata, Chan-ard & Chuaynkern 2004 [as prasinum] Schulz 1996 [as prasinum] Vogel & Pauwels 2004 [as prasinum] Zhao & Adler 1993 [as prasinum]   Gonyosoma oxycephalum Red-tailed Green Rat Snake Chan-ard, Parr & Nabhitabhata 2015 Chuaynkern & Chuaynkern 2012 Cox 1991 Cox, Hoover, Chanhome & Thirakhupt 2012 David, Cox, Pauwels, Chanhome & Thirakhupt 2004 Janzen 2021 Nabhitabhata, Chan-ard & Chuaynkern 2004 Schulz 1996 Smith 1943 Taylor 1965 Genus Hebius (Oriental Equatorial Keelbacks)   Hebius bitaeniatus Two-striped Keelback Chan-ard, Parr & Nabhitabhata 2015 Chuaynkern & Chuaynkern 2012 Cox, Hoover, Chanhome & Thirakhupt 2012 David, Bain, Nguyen, Orlov, Vogel, Vu & Ziegler 2007 David, Cox, Pauwels, Chanhome & Thirakhupt 2004 David, Vogel & Pauwels 2005 Hauser, Smits & David 2022 Purkayastha & David 2019 Wallach, Williams & Boundy 2014   Hebius boulengeri White-browed Keelback David, Bain, Nguyen, Orlov, Vogel, Vu & Ziegler 2007 [as "cf. boulengeri"] David, Vogel & Rooijen 2013 Hauser, Smits & David 2022 Purkayastha & David 2019 Wallach, Williams & Boundy 2014   * Hebius deschauenseei Chiang Mai Keelback Chan-ard, Parr & Nabhitabhata 2015 Chuaynkern & Chuaynkern 2012 Cox 1991 Cox, Hoover, Chanhome & Thirakhupt 2012 David, Bain, Nguyen, Orlov, Vogel, Vu & Ziegler 2007 David, Cox, Pauwels, Chanhome & Thirakhupt 2004 David, Vogel, Nguyen, Orlov, Pauwels, Teynie & Ziegler 2021 Hauser, Smits & David 2022 Lalremsanga, Bal, Vogel & Biakzuala 2022 Nabhitabhata, Chan-ard & Chuaynkern 2004 Purkayastha & David 2019 Taylor 1965 Wallach, Williams & Boundy 2014   * Hebius groundwateri Ranong Keelback Chan-ard, Parr & Nabhitabhata 2015 Chuaynkern & Chuaynkern 2012 Cox 1991 Cox, Hoover, Chanhome & Thirakhupt 2012 David, Cox, Pauwels, Chanhome & Thirakhupt 2004 Hauser, Smits & David 2022 Nabhitabhata, Chan-ard & Chuaynkern 2004 Taylor 1965 Wallach, Williams & Boundy 2014   Hebius igneus Fire-backed Keelback David, Vogel, Nguyen, Orlov, Pauwels, Teynie & Ziegler 2021 Hauser, Smits & David 2022   Hebius inas Malayan Mountain Keelback Chan-ard, Parr & Nabhitabhata 2015 Chuaynkern & Chuaynkern 2012 Cox 1991 Cox, Dijk, Nabhitabhata & Thirakhupt 1998 Cox, Hoover, Chanhome & Thirakhupt 2012 David, Cox, Pauwels, Chanhome & Thirakhupt 2004 David, Vogel & Rooijen 2013 Hauser, Smits & David 2022 Nabhitabhata, Chan-ard & Chuaynkern 2004 Purkayastha & David 2019 Taylor 1965 Wallach, Williams & Boundy 2014   Hebius khasiensis Khasi Hills Keelback Chan-ard, Parr & Nabhitabhata 2015 Chan-ard, Seangthianchai & Makchai 2011 Chuaynkern & Chuaynkern 2012 Cox, Dijk, Nabhitabhata & Thirakhupt 1998 [as modesta] Cox, Hoover, Chanhome & Thirakhupt 2012 David, Bain, Nguyen, Orlov, Vogel, Vu & Ziegler 2007 David, Cox, Pauwels, Chanhome & Thirakhupt 2004 David, Vogel & Rooijen 2013 Hauser, Smits & David 2022 Pauwels, Kunya, David, Waengsothorn & Sumontha 2009 Purkayastha & David 2019 Wallach, Williams & Boundy 2014   Hebius leucomystax White-lipped Keelback Chuaynkern & Chuaynkern 2012 Cox, Hoover, Chanhome & Thirakhupt 2012 David, Bain, Nguyen, Orlov, Vogel, Vu & Ziegler 2007 Hauser, Smits & David 2022 Nguyen, Ho & Nguyen 2009 Pauwels, David & Chan-Ard 2015 Purkayastha & David 2019   * Hebius terrakarenorum Umphang Keelback Hauser, Smits & David 2022 Genus Isanophis (Isan Keeled Stream Snake)   * Isanophis boonsongi Isan Keeled Stream Snake Chan-ard, Parr & Nabhitabhata 2015 Chuaynkern & Chuaynkern 2012 Cox 1991 Cox, Dijk, Nabhitabhata & Thirakhupt 1998 Cox, Hoover, Chanhome & Thirakhupt 2012 David, Cox, Pauwels, Chanhome & Thirakhupt 2004 David, Pauwels, Nguyen & Vogel 2015 Nabhitabhata, Chan-ard & Chuaynkern 2004 Taylor 1965 Genus Liopeltis (Ringneck Snakes)   Liopeltis frenata Common Ringneck Snake Hauser 2018   Liopeltis tricolor Malayan Ringneck Snake Chan-ard, Parr & Nabhitabhata 2015 Chuaynkern & Chuaynkern 2012 Cox 1991 Cox, Hoover, Chanhome & Thirakhupt 2012 [as Gongylosoma tricolor] David, Cox, Pauwels, Chanhome & Thirakhupt 2004 Nabhitabhata, Chan-ard & Chuaynkern 2004 Genus Lycodon (Oriental Wolf Snakes)   Lycodon albofuscus Slender Wolf Snake Chan-ard, Parr & Nabhitabhata 2015 Chuaynkern & Chuaynkern 2012 Cota, Mendyk, Chan-ard, Makchai & Meewatana 2011 Cox 1991 [as borneensis] Cox, Dijk, Nabhitabhata & Thirakhupt 1998 [as borneensis] Cox, Hoover, Chanhome & Thirakhupt 2012 David, Cox, Pauwels, Chanhome & Thirakhupt 2004 Nabhitabhata, Chan-ard & Chuaynkern 2004 Vogel & Kreutz 1990 [as borneensis]   Lycodon butleri Malaysian Mountain Wolf Snake Chan-ard, Parr & Nabhitabhata 2015 Chuaynkern & Chuaynkern 2012 Cox 1991 Cox, Hoover, Chanhome & Thirakhupt 2012 David, Cox, Pauwels, Chanhome & Thirakhupt 2004 Nabhitabhata, Chan-ard & Chuaynkern 2004   Lycodon capucinus Island Wolf Snake Chan-ard, Parr & Nabhitabhata 2015 Chuaynkern & Chuaynkern 2012 Cox 1991 Cox, Hoover, Chanhome & Thirakhupt 2012 David, Cox, Pauwels, Chanhome & Thirakhupt 2004 Nabhitabhata, Chan-ard & Chuaynkern 2004 O'Shea, Kusuma & Kaiser 2018 Smith 1943 Taylor 1965   Lycodon cardamomensis Cardamom Mountains Wolf Snake Chan-ard, Parr & Nabhitabhata 2015 Chan-ard, Seangthianchai & Makchai 2011 Chuaynkern & Chuaynkern 2012 Cox, Hoover, Chanhome & Thirakhupt 2012 Janzen 2021 Pauwels, Sumontha, David, Chan-Ard & Vogel 2005 Vogel & David 2019   Lycodon davisonii Burmese Bridle Snake Chan-ard, Parr & Nabhitabhata 2015 Chuaynkern & Chuaynkern 2012 Cox 1991 Cox, Dijk, Nabhitabhata & Thirakhupt 1998 Cox, Hoover, Chanhome & Thirakhupt 2012 David, Cox, Pauwels, Chanhome & Thirakhupt 2004 Janzen 2021 Nabhitabhata, Chan-ard & Chuaynkern 2004 Smith 1943 Taylor 1965   Lycodon effraenis Scarce Wolf Snake Chan-ard, Parr & Nabhitabhata 2015 Chuaynkern & Chuaynkern 2012 Cox, Dijk, Nabhitabhata & Thirakhupt 1998 Cox, Hoover, Chanhome & Thirakhupt 2012 David, Cox, Pauwels, Chanhome & Thirakhupt 2004 Nabhitabhata, Chan-ard & Chuaynkern 2004   Lycodon fasciatus Yellow-banded Wolf Snake Chan-ard, Parr & Nabhitabhata 2015 Chuaynkern & Chuaynkern 2012 Cox 1991 Cox, Hoover, Chanhome & Thirakhupt 2012 David, Cox, Pauwels, Chanhome & Thirakhupt 2004 Nabhitabhata, Chan-ard & Chuaynkern 2004 Smith 1943 Taylor 1965 Vogel & David 2010 Vogel & David 2019 Vogel, David, Pauwels, Sumontha, Norval, Hendrix, Vu & Ziegler 2009   * Lycodon gibsonae Khorat Wolf Snake Vogel & David 2019   Lycodon laoensis Laotian Wolf Snake Chan-ard, Parr & Nabhitabhata 2015 Chuaynkern & Chuaynkern 2012 Cox 1991 Cox, Dijk, Nabhitabhata & Thirakhupt 1998 Cox, Hoover, Chanhome & Thirakhupt 2012 David, Cox, Pauwels, Chanhome & Thirakhupt 2004 Janzen 2021 Nabhitabhata, Chan-ard & Chuaynkern 2004 Smith 1943 Taylor 1965   * Lycodon ophiophagus Snake-eater Wolf Snake Chuaynkern & Chuaynkern 2012 Cox, Hoover, Chanhome & Thirakhupt 2012 Vogel, David, Pauwels, Sumontha, Norval, Hendrix, Vu & Ziegler 2009 Vogel, Nguyen, Kingsada & Ziegler 2012   Lycodon septentrionalis Northern Big-toothed Snake Chan-ard, Parr & Nabhitabhata 2015 Chuaynkern & Chuaynkern 2012 Cox 1991 Cox, Hoover, Chanhome & Thirakhupt 2012 Das & Vasudevan 2015 David, Cox, Pauwels, Chanhome & Thirakhupt 2004 Nabhitabhata, Chan-ard & Chuaynkern 2004 Smith 1943 Taylor 1965   Lycodon subannulatus Malayan Bridle Snake Chan-ard, Parr & Nabhitabhata 2015 Chuaynkern & Chuaynkern 2012 Cox 1991 Cox, Dijk, Nabhitabhata & Thirakhupt 1998 Cox, Hoover, Chanhome & Thirakhupt 2012 David, Cox, Pauwels, Chanhome & Thirakhupt 2004 Lee, Miller, Connette, Oo, Zug & Mulcahy 2018 Nabhitabhata, Chan-ard & Chuaynkern 2004   Lycodon subcinctus Malayan Banded Wolf Snake Chan-ard, Parr & Nabhitabhata 2015 Chuaynkern & Chuaynkern 2012 Cox 1991 Cox, Hoover, Chanhome & Thirakhupt 2012 David, Cox, Pauwels, Chanhome & Thirakhupt 2004 Janzen 2021 Nabhitabhata, Chan-ard & Chuaynkern 2004 Smith 1943 Taylor 1965 Genus Macrocalamus (Peninsular Mountain Reed Snakes)   Macrocalamus lateralis Striped Mountain Reed Snake Chan-ard, Parr & Nabhitabhata 2015 Chuaynkern & Chuaynkern 2012 Cox, Hoover, Chanhome & Thirakhupt 2012 David & Pauwels 2004 Quah, Anuar, Grismer, Wood & Nor 2019 Genus Oligodon (Kukri Snakes)   Oligodon annamensis Annam Kukri Snake Lee 2022   Oligodon barroni Chonburi Kukri Snake Chan-ard, Parr & Nabhitabhata 2015 Chuaynkern & Chuaynkern 2012 Cox 1991 Cox, Dijk, Nabhitabhata & Thirakhupt 1998 Cox, Hoover, Chanhome & Thirakhupt 2012 David, Cox, Pauwels, Chanhome & Thirakhupt 2004 David, Vogel & Rooijen 2008 Nabhitabhata, Chan-ard & Chuaynkern 2004 Smith 1943 Taylor 1965   Oligodon cinereus Black-barred Kukri Snake Chan-ard, Parr & Nabhitabhata 2015 Chuaynkern & Chuaynkern 2012 Cox 1991 Cox, Hoover, Chanhome & Thirakhupt 2012 David, Cox, Pauwels, Chanhome & Thirakhupt 2004 David, Das & Vogel 2011 David, Nguyen, Nguyen, Jiang, Chen, Teynie & Ziegler 2012 Nabhitabhata, Chan-ard & Chuaynkern 2004 Smith 1943 Taylor 1965   Oligodon deuvei Orange-striped Kukri Snake Pauwels, Larsen, Suthanthangjai, David & Sumontha 2017   Oligodon dorsalis Spot-tailed Kukri Snake Chuaynkern & Chuaynkern 2012 Cox 1991 Cox, Hoover, Chanhome & Thirakhupt 2012 David, Cox, Pauwels, Chanhome & Thirakhupt 2004   Oligodon fasciolatus Small-banded Kukri Snake Chan-ard, Parr & Nabhitabhata 2015 Chuaynkern & Chuaynkern 2012 [as O. dorsolateralis] Cox 1991 [as cyclurus smithi] Cox, Dijk, Nabhitabhata & Thirakhupt 1998 Cox, Hoover, Chanhome & Thirakhupt 2012 [as Oligodon cyclurus] David, Cox, Pauwels, Chanhome & Thirakhupt 2004 [as cyclurus] David, Das & Vogel 2011 David, Vogel & Pauwels 2008 Janzen 2021 Nabhitabhata, Chan-ard & Chuaynkern 2004 Smith 1943 [as cyclurus] Taylor 1965 [as cyclurus]   * Oligodon huahin Hua Hin Kukri Snake Pauwels, Larsen, Suthanthangjai, David & Sumontha 2017   Oligodon inornatus Southeast Asian Plain Kukri Snake Chan-ard, Parr & Nabhitabhata 2015 Chuaynkern & Chuaynkern 2012 Cox 1991 Cox, Dijk, Nabhitabhata & Thirakhupt 1998 Cox, Hoover, Chanhome & Thirakhupt 2012 David, Cox, Pauwels, Chanhome & Thirakhupt 2004 David, Nguyen, Nguyen, Jiang, Chen, Teynie & Ziegler 2012 Nabhitabhata, Chan-ard & Chuaynkern 2004 Smith 1943 Taylor 1965   * Oligodon jintakunei Krabi Kukri Snake Chan-ard, Parr & Nabhitabhata 2015 Chuaynkern & Chuaynkern 2012 Cox, Hoover, Chanhome & Thirakhupt 2012 David, Cox, Pauwels, Chanhome & Thirakhupt 2004 Pauwels, Wallach, David & Chanhome 2002   Oligodon joynsoni Grey Kukri Snake Chan-ard, Parr & Nabhitabhata 2015 Chuaynkern & Chuaynkern 2012 Cox 1991 Cox, Dijk, Nabhitabhata & Thirakhupt 1998 Cox, Hoover, Chanhome & Thirakhupt 2012 David, Cox, Pauwels, Chanhome & Thirakhupt 2004 David, Das & Vogel 2011 David, Nguyen, Nguyen, Jiang, Chen, Teynie & Ziegler 2012 Nabhitabhata, Chan-ard & Chuaynkern 2004 Smith 1943 Taylor 1965   Oligodon mouhoti Cambodian Kukri Snake Chan-ard, Parr & Nabhitabhata 2015 Chuaynkern & Chuaynkern 2012 Cox 1991 Cox, Dijk, Nabhitabhata & Thirakhupt 1998 Cox, Hoover, Chanhome & Thirakhupt 2012 David, Cox, Pauwels, Chanhome & Thirakhupt 2004 David, Vogel & Rooijen 2008 Nabhitabhata, Chan-ard & Chuaynkern 2004 Pauwels, Thongyai, Chantong & Sumontha 2021   Oligodon ocellatus Ocellated Kukri Snake Pauwels, Thongyai, Chantong & Sumontha 2021   * Oligodon phangan Pha-Ngan Kukri Snake Pauwels, Thongyai, Chantong & Sumontha 2021   * Oligodon promsombuti Khao Phanom Wang Kukri Snake Pauwels, Thongyai, Chantong & Sumontha 2021   * Oligodon pseudotaeniatus Khorat Kukri Snake Cox, Hoover, Chanhome & Thirakhupt 2012 David, Vogel & Rooijen 2008   Oligodon purpurascens Purple Kukri Snake Chan-ard, Parr & Nabhitabhata 2015 Chuaynkern & Chuaynkern 2012 Cox 1991 Cox, Dijk, Nabhitabhata & Thirakhupt 1998 Cox, Hoover, Chanhome & Thirakhupt 2012 David, Cox, Pauwels, Chanhome & Thirakhupt 2004 Nabhitabhata, Chan-ard & Chuaynkern 2004 Taylor 1965   * Oligodon saiyok Sai Yok Kukri Snake Sumontha, Kunya, Dangsri & Pauwels 2017   Oligodon signatus Barred Kukri Snake Bringsoee 2021 Mason, Pawangkhanant, Suwannapoom & Nguyen 2021 Pawangkhanant, Smits, Dugdale, Yimyoo, Nguyen, Suwannapoom & Poyarkov 2021   Oligodon taeniatus Striped Kukri Snake Chan-ard, Parr & Nabhitabhata 2015 Chuaynkern & Chuaynkern 2012 Cox 1991 Cox, Dijk, Nabhitabhata & Thirakhupt 1998 Cox, Hoover, Chanhome & Thirakhupt 2012 David, Cox, Pauwels, Chanhome & Thirakhupt 2004 David, Vogel & Rooijen 2008 Hawkeswood & Sommung 2018 Nabhitabhata, Chan-ard & Chuaynkern 2004 Smith 1943 Taylor 1965   Oligodon theobaldi Mandalay Kukri Snake Chuaynkern & Chuaynkern 2012 Cox, Hoover, Chanhome & Thirakhupt 2012 David, Cox, Pauwels, Chanhome & Thirakhupt 2004 Nabhitabhata, Chan-ard & Chuaynkern 2004 Genus Opisthotropis (Mountain Stream Keelbacks)   * Opisthotropis maculosa Yellow-spotted Mountain Stream Keelback Chan-ard, Parr & Nabhitabhata 2015 Chuaynkern & Chuaynkern 2012 Cox, Hoover, Chanhome & Thirakhupt 2012 Stuart & Chuaynkern 2007 Yang, Wang, Zhang, Lau & Chou 2011   * Opisthotropis spenceri Lampang Mountain Stream Keelback Chan-ard, Parr & Nabhitabhata 2015 Chuaynkern & Chuaynkern 2012 Cox 1991 Cox, Hoover, Chanhome & Thirakhupt 2012 David, Cox, Pauwels, Chanhome & Thirakhupt 2004 David, Pauwels, Nguyen & Vogel 2015 Nabhitabhata, Chan-ard & Chuaynkern 2004 Smith 1943 Taylor 1965 Genus Oreocryptophis (Red Mountain Rat Snake)   Oreocryptophis porphyraceus Red Mountain Rat Snake Chan-ard, Parr & Nabhitabhata 2015 Chuaynkern & Chuaynkern 2012 Cox 1991 Cox, Dijk, Nabhitabhata & Thirakhupt 1998 Cox, Hoover, Chanhome & Thirakhupt 2012 David, Cox, Pauwels, Chanhome & Thirakhupt 2004 Nabhitabhata, Chan-ard & Chuaynkern 2004 Schulz & Helfenberger 1998 Schulz 1996 [as ssp.] Smith 1943 Taylor 1965 Genus Plagiopholis (Blotch-necked Snakes)   Plagiopholis blakewayi Burmese Blotch-necked Snake Chan-ard, Parr & Nabhitabhata 2015 Chuaynkern & Chuaynkern 2012 Cox, Hoover, Chanhome & Thirakhupt 2012 Tillack, Scheidt & Ihle 2006   Plagiopholis nuchalis Common Blotch-necked Snake Chan-ard, Parr & Nabhitabhata 2015 Chuaynkern & Chuaynkern 2012 Cox 1991 Cox, Dijk, Nabhitabhata & Thirakhupt 1998 Cox, Hoover, Chanhome & Thirakhupt 2012 David, Cox, Pauwels, Chanhome & Thirakhupt 2004 Nabhitabhata, Chan-ard & Chuaynkern 2004 Smith 1943 Taylor 1965 Genus Pseudorabdion (Dwarf Reed Snakes)   Pseudorabdion longiceps Long-headed Dwarf Reed Snake Chan-ard, Parr & Nabhitabhata 2015 Chuaynkern & Chuaynkern 2012 Cox 1991 Cox, Hoover, Chanhome & Thirakhupt 2012 David, Cox, Pauwels, Chanhome & Thirakhupt 2004 Leviton & Brown 1959 Nabhitabhata, Chan-ard & Chuaynkern 2004 Taylor 1965 Genus Pseudoxenodon (Mock Cobras)   Pseudoxenodon bambusicola Bamboo Mock Cobra Nguyen, Pawangkhanant, Suwannapoom, Inkaew & Poyarkov 2020   Pseudoxenodon macrops Common Large-eyed Mock Cobra Chan-ard, Parr & Nabhitabhata 2015 Chuaynkern & Chuaynkern 2012 Cox 1991 Cox, Dijk, Nabhitabhata & Thirakhupt 1998 Cox, Hoover, Chanhome & Thirakhupt 2012 David, Cox, Pauwels, Chanhome & Thirakhupt 2004 Nabhitabhata, Chan-ard & Chuaynkern 2004 Smith 1943 Taylor 1965 Genus Ptyas (Giant Rat Snakes and Oriental Green Snakes)   Ptyas carinata Malayan Keeled Rat Snake Chan-ard, Parr & Nabhitabhata 2015 Chuaynkern & Chuaynkern 2012 Cox 1991 Cox, Dijk, Nabhitabhata & Thirakhupt 1998 Cox, Hoover, Chanhome & Thirakhupt 2012 David, Cox, Pauwels, Chanhome & Thirakhupt 2004 Nabhitabhata, Chan-ard & Chuaynkern 2004 Smith 1943 Taylor 1965   Ptyas fusca White-bellied Rat Snake Chan-ard, Parr & Nabhitabhata 2015 Chuaynkern & Chuaynkern 2012 Cox, Dijk, Nabhitabhata & Thirakhupt 1998 Cox, Hoover, Chanhome & Thirakhupt 2012 David, Cox, Pauwels, Chanhome & Thirakhupt 2004 Nabhitabhata, Chan-ard & Chuaynkern 2004   Ptyas korros Indochinese Rat Snake Chan-ard, Parr & Nabhitabhata 2015 Chuaynkern & Chuaynkern 2012 Cox 1991 Cox, Dijk, Nabhitabhata & Thirakhupt 1998 Cox, Hoover, Chanhome & Thirakhupt 2012 David, Cox, Pauwels, Chanhome & Thirakhupt 2004 Janzen 2022 Nabhitabhata, Chan-ard & Chuaynkern 2004 Taylor 1965   Ptyas mucosa Common Oriental Rat Snake Chan-ard, Parr & Nabhitabhata 2015 Chuaynkern & Chuaynkern 2012 Cox 1991 Cox, Hoover, Chanhome & Thirakhupt 2012 David, Cox, Pauwels, Chanhome & Thirakhupt 2004 Janzen 2022 Nabhitabhata, Chan-ard & Chuaynkern 2004 Sindaco, Venchi & Grieco 2013 Taylor 1965   Ptyas multicincta Many-banded Green Snake Hauser 2018   Ptyas nigromarginata Oriental Green Rat Snake Vogel & Hauser 2013 Genus Rhabdophis (Asian Keelbacks)   Rhabdophis chrysargos Speckled-bellied Keelback Chan-ard, Parr & Nabhitabhata 2015 Chuaynkern & Chuaynkern 2012 Cox 1991 Cox, Hoover, Chanhome & Thirakhupt 2012 David, Cox, Pauwels, Chanhome & Thirakhupt 2004 Golay, Smith, Broadley, Dixon, McCarthy, Rage, Schatti & Toriba 1993 Nabhitabhata, Chan-ard & Chuaynkern 2004 Smith 1943 Taylor 1965   Rhabdophis conspicillatus Red-bellied Keelback Pawangkhanant, Suwannapoom, Waiprom & Nguyen 2022   Rhabdophis flaviceps Orange-necked Keelback Chan-ard, Parr & Nabhitabhata 2015 Chuaynkern & Chuaynkern 2012 Cox 1991 Cox, Hoover, Chanhome & Thirakhupt 2012 David, Cox, Pauwels, Chanhome & Thirakhupt 2004 Nabhitabhata, Chan-ard & Chuaynkern 2004 Taylor 1965   Rhabdophis helleri Northern Red-necked Keelback Cox 1991 Cox, Hoover, Chanhome & Thirakhupt 2012 David, Cox, Pauwels, Chanhome & Thirakhupt 2004 Golay, Smith, Broadley, Dixon, McCarthy, Rage, Schatti & Toriba 1993 Janzen 2021   Rhabdophis nigrocinctus Black-banded Keelback Chan-ard, Parr & Nabhitabhata 2015 Chuaynkern & Chuaynkern 2012 Cox 1991 Cox, Dijk, Nabhitabhata & Thirakhupt 1998 Cox, Hoover, Chanhome & Thirakhupt 2012 David, Cox, Pauwels, Chanhome & Thirakhupt 2004 Golay, Smith, Broadley, Dixon, McCarthy, Rage, Schatti & Toriba 1993 Nabhitabhata, Chan-ard & Chuaynkern 2004 Smith 1943 Taylor 1965   Rhabdophis rhodomelas Blue-necked Keelback Chan-ard, Parr & Nabhitabhata 2015 Chuaynkern & Chuaynkern 2012 Cox 1991 Cox, Dijk, Nabhitabhata & Thirakhupt 1998 Cox, Hoover, Chanhome & Thirakhupt 2012 David, Cox, Pauwels, Chanhome & Thirakhupt 2004 Nabhitabhata, Chan-ard & Chuaynkern 2004 Taylor 1965   Rhabdophis siamensis Siamese Red-necked Keelback Cox 1991 [as s. subminiatus] Cox, Hoover, Chanhome & Thirakhupt 2012 [as s. subminiatus] David & Vogel 2021 David, Cox, Pauwels, Chanhome & Thirakhupt 2004 [as s. subminiatus] Golay, Smith, Broadley, Dixon, McCarthy, Rage, Schatti & Toriba 1993 [as s. subminiatus] Janzen 2022 Taylor 1965 [as s. subminiatus] Genus Sibynophis (Oriental Black-headed Snakes)   Sibynophis collaris Collared Black-headed Snake Chan-ard, Parr & Nabhitabhata 2015 Chuaynkern & Chuaynkern 2012 Cox 1991 Cox, Dijk, Nabhitabhata & Thirakhupt 1998 Cox, Hoover, Chanhome & Thirakhupt 2012 David, Cox, Pauwels, Chanhome & Thirakhupt 2004 Nabhitabhata, Chan-ard & Chuaynkern 2004 Smith 1943 Taylor 1965   Sibynophis melanocephalus White-lipped Black-headed Snake Chan-ard, Parr & Nabhitabhata 2015 Chuaynkern & Chuaynkern 2012 Cox 1991 Cox, Dijk, Nabhitabhata & Thirakhupt 1998 Cox, Hoover, Chanhome & Thirakhupt 2012 David, Cox, Pauwels, Chanhome & Thirakhupt 2004 Nabhitabhata, Chan-ard & Chuaynkern 2004 Taylor 1965   Sibynophis triangularis Triangled Black-headed Snake Chan-ard, Parr & Nabhitabhata 2015 Chuaynkern & Chuaynkern 2012 Cox 1991 Cox, Hoover, Chanhome & Thirakhupt 2012 David, Cox, Pauwels, Chanhome & Thirakhupt 2004 Nabhitabhata, Chan-ard & Chuaynkern 2004 Taylor 1965 Genus Trimerodytes (Asian Water Snakes)   Trimerodytes percarinatus Chinese Keelback Chan-ard, Parr & Nabhitabhata 2015 Chuaynkern & Chuaynkern 2012 Cox 1991 Cox, Hoover, Chanhome & Thirakhupt 2012 David, Cox, Pauwels, Chanhome & Thirakhupt 2004 Mallik, Chowdhury, Bhatt & Captain 2019 Nabhitabhata, Chan-ard & Chuaynkern 2004 Smith 1943 Taylor 1965   Trimerodytes praemaxillaris Brown Stream Snake Chan-ard, Parr & Nabhitabhata 2015 Chuaynkern & Chuaynkern 2012 Cox 1991 Cox, Hoover, Chanhome & Thirakhupt 2012 David, Cox, Pauwels, Chanhome & Thirakhupt 2004 David, Pauwels, Nguyen & Vogel 2015 Murphy, Chan-ard, Mekchai, Cota & Voris 2008 Nabhitabhata, Chan-ard & Chuaynkern 2004 Rasmussen 1982   Trimerodytes yunnanensis Yunnan Keelback Chuaynkern & Chuaynkern 2012 Cox, Hoover, Chanhome & Thirakhupt 2012 Danaisawadi & Taksinthum 2022 Pauwels, Kunya, David & Sumontha 2009 Pawangkhanant, Suwannapoom, Phonchareon & Nguyen 2022 Genus Xenelaphis (Asian Brown Snakes)   Xenelaphis hexagonotus Sunda Brown Snake Chan-ard, Parr & Nabhitabhata 2015 Chuaynkern & Chuaynkern 2012 Cox 1991 Cox, Hoover, Chanhome & Thirakhupt 2012 David, Cox, Pauwels, Chanhome & Thirakhupt 2004 Nabhitabhata, Chan-ard & Chuaynkern 2004 Genus Xenochrophis (Oriental Painted Keelbacks)   Xenochrophis maculatus Malayan Spotted Keelback Pawangkhanant, Smits, Dugdale, Yimyoo, Nguyen, Suwannapoom & Poyarkov 2021   Xenochrophis trianguligerus South Asian Triangle Keelback Chan-ard, Parr & Nabhitabhata 2015 Chuaynkern & Chuaynkern 2012 Cox 1991 Cox, Dijk, Nabhitabhata & Thirakhupt 1998 Cox, Hoover, Chanhome & Thirakhupt 2012 David, Cox, Pauwels, Chanhome & Thirakhupt 2004 Nabhitabhata, Chan-ard & Chuaynkern 2004 Taylor 1965  Family Cylindrophiidae (Asian Pipe Snakes) Genus Cylindrophis (Oriental Pipe Snakes)   Cylindrophis jodiae Annam Pipe Snake Bernstein, Bauer, McGuire, Arida, Kaiser, Kieckbusch & Mecke 2020   Cylindrophis ruffus Red-tailed Pipe Snake Chan-ard, Parr & Nabhitabhata 2015 Chuaynkern & Chuaynkern 2012 Cox 1991 Cox, Hoover, Chanhome & Thirakhupt 2012 David, Cox, Pauwels, Chanhome & Thirakhupt 2004 McDiarmid, Campbell & Toure 1999 Murphy, Chan-Ard, Karns, Sandrick & Voris 1998 Nabhitabhata, Chan-ard & Chuaynkern 2004 Smith 1943 Taylor 1965  Family Elapidae [part 1: terrestrial species] (Cobras, Mambas, etc.) Genus Bungarus (Kraits)   Bungarus candidus Malayan Krait Chan-ard, Parr & Nabhitabhata 2015 Chuaynkern & Chuaynkern 2012 Cox 1991 Cox, Dijk, Nabhitabhata & Thirakhupt 1998 Cox, Hoover, Chanhome & Thirakhupt 2012 Cox, Hoover, Chanhome, Thirakhupt & Pongcharoen 2018 David, Cox, Pauwels, Chanhome & Thirakhupt 2004 Golay, Smith, Broadley, Dixon, McCarthy, Rage, Schatti & Toriba 1993 Nabhitabhata, Chan-ard & Chuaynkern 2004 Smith 1943 Taylor 1965 Vogel 2006   Bungarus fasciatus Banded Krait Chan-ard, Parr & Nabhitabhata 2015 Chuaynkern & Chuaynkern 2012 Cox 1991 Cox, Dijk, Nabhitabhata & Thirakhupt 1998 Cox, Hoover, Chanhome & Thirakhupt 2012 Cox, Hoover, Chanhome, Thirakhupt & Pongcharoen 2018 David, Cox, Pauwels, Chanhome & Thirakhupt 2004 Golay, Smith, Broadley, Dixon, McCarthy, Rage, Schatti & Toriba 1993 Janzen 2022 Murphy, Chan-Ard, Karns, Sandrick & Voris 1998 Nabhitabhata, Chan-ard & Chuaynkern 2004 Taylor 1965   Bungarus flaviceps Red-headed Krait Chan-ard, Parr & Nabhitabhata 2015 Chuaynkern & Chuaynkern 2012 Cox 1991 Cox, Dijk, Nabhitabhata & Thirakhupt 1998 Cox, Hoover, Chanhome & Thirakhupt 2012 Cox, Hoover, Chanhome, Thirakhupt & Pongcharoen 2018 David, Cox, Pauwels, Chanhome & Thirakhupt 2004 Golay, Smith, Broadley, Dixon, McCarthy, Rage, Schatti & Toriba 1993 Nabhitabhata, Chan-ard & Chuaynkern 2004 Smith 1943 Taylor 1965 Vogel 2006   Bungarus slowinskii Red River Krait Smits & Hauser 2019 Genus Calliophis (South Asian Coral Snakes)   Calliophis bivirgatus Red-bellied Coral Snake Chan-ard, Parr & Nabhitabhata 2015 Chuaynkern & Chuaynkern 2012 Cox 1991 Cox, Dijk, Nabhitabhata & Thirakhupt 1998 Cox, Hoover, Chanhome & Thirakhupt 2012 Cox, Hoover, Chanhome, Thirakhupt & Pongcharoen 2018 David, Cox, Pauwels, Chanhome & Thirakhupt 2004 Golay, Smith, Broadley, Dixon, McCarthy, Rage, Schatti & Toriba 1993 Nabhitabhata, Chan-ard & Chuaynkern 2004 Taylor 1965 Vogel 2006   Calliophis gracilis Graceful Coral Snake Chan-ard, Parr & Nabhitabhata 2015 Chuaynkern & Chuaynkern 2012 Cox 1991 Cox, Hoover, Chanhome & Thirakhupt 2012 Cox, Hoover, Chanhome, Thirakhupt & Pongcharoen 2018 David, Cox, Pauwels, Chanhome & Thirakhupt 2004 Nabhitabhata, Chan-ard & Chuaynkern 2004 Taylor 1965   Calliophis intestinalis Malayan Striped Coral Snake Chan-ard, Parr & Nabhitabhata 2015 Chuaynkern & Chuaynkern 2012 Cox 1991 Cox, Hoover, Chanhome & Thirakhupt 2012 Cox, Hoover, Chanhome, Thirakhupt & Pongcharoen 2018 David, Cox, Pauwels, Chanhome & Thirakhupt 2004 Golay, Smith, Broadley, Dixon, McCarthy, Rage, Schatti & Toriba 1993 Nabhitabhata, Chan-ard & Chuaynkern 2004 Taylor 1965   Calliophis maculiceps Small-spotted Coral Snake Chan-ard, Parr & Nabhitabhata 2015 Chuaynkern & Chuaynkern 2012 Cox 1991 Cox, Dijk, Nabhitabhata & Thirakhupt 1998 Cox, Hoover, Chanhome & Thirakhupt 2012 Cox, Hoover, Chanhome, Thirakhupt & Pongcharoen 2018 David, Cox, Pauwels, Chanhome & Thirakhupt 2004 Golay, Smith, Broadley, Dixon, McCarthy, Rage, Schatti & Toriba 1993 [as Maticora maculiceps smithi] Nabhitabhata, Chan-ard & Chuaynkern 2004 Smith 1943 Taylor 1965 Vogel 2006 Genus Naja (Typical Cobras)   Naja fuxi Brown Banded Cobra Ratnarathorn, Nadolski, Sumontha, Hauser, Suntrarachun, Khunsap, Laoungbua, Radcliffe, Vasaruchapong, Tawan & Chanhome 2023   Naja kaouthia Monocellate Cobra Chan-ard, Parr & Nabhitabhata 2015 Chuaynkern & Chuaynkern 2012 Cox 1991 Cox, Dijk, Nabhitabhata & Thirakhupt 1998 Cox, Hoover, Chanhome & Thirakhupt 2012 Cox, Hoover, Chanhome, Thirakhupt & Pongcharoen 2018 David, Cox, Pauwels, Chanhome & Thirakhupt 2004 Janzen 2021 Murphy, Chan-Ard, Karns, Sandrick & Voris 1998 Nabhitabhata, Chan-ard & Chuaynkern 2004 Shi, Vogel, Ding, Rao, Liu, Zhang, Wu & Chen 2022 Smith 1943 Taylor 1965 Vogel 2006 Wuster & Thorpe 1992 Wuster 1998   Naja siamensis Siamese Spitting Cobra Chan-ard, Parr & Nabhitabhata 2015 Chuaynkern & Chuaynkern 2012 Cox, Dijk, Nabhitabhata & Thirakhupt 1998 Cox, Hoover, Chanhome & Thirakhupt 2012 Cox, Hoover, Chanhome, Thirakhupt & Pongcharoen 2018 David, Cox, Pauwels, Chanhome & Thirakhupt 2004 Nabhitabhata, Chan-ard & Chuaynkern 2004 Shi, Vogel, Ding, Rao, Liu, Zhang, Wu & Chen 2022 Teynie & David 2007 Vogel 2006 Wuster & Thorpe 1994   Naja sumatrana Sunda Spitting Cobra Chan-ard, Parr & Nabhitabhata 2015 Chuaynkern & Chuaynkern 2012 Cox 1991 Cox, Dijk, Nabhitabhata & Thirakhupt 1998 Cox, Hoover, Chanhome & Thirakhupt 2012 Cox, Hoover, Chanhome, Thirakhupt & Pongcharoen 2018 David, Cox, Pauwels, Chanhome & Thirakhupt 2004 Nabhitabhata, Chan-ard & Chuaynkern 2004 Wuster & Thorpe 1990 Genus Ophiophagus (King Cobra)   Ophiophagus hannah King Cobra Chan-ard, Parr & Nabhitabhata 2015 Chuaynkern & Chuaynkern 2012 Cox 1991 Cox, Hoover, Chanhome & Thirakhupt 2012 Cox, Hoover, Chanhome, Thirakhupt & Pongcharoen 2018 David, Cox, Pauwels, Chanhome & Thirakhupt 2004 Nabhitabhata, Chan-ard & Chuaynkern 2004 Taylor 1965 Vogel 2006 Genus Sinomicrurus (East Asian Coral Snakes)   Sinomicrurus macclellandii Southeast Asian Coral Snake Chan-ard, Parr & Nabhitabhata 2015 Chuaynkern & Chuaynkern 2012 Cox 1991 Cox, Dijk, Nabhitabhata & Thirakhupt 1998 Cox, Hoover, Chanhome & Thirakhupt 2012 Cox, Hoover, Chanhome, Thirakhupt & Pongcharoen 2018 David, Cox, Pauwels, Chanhome & Thirakhupt 2004 Golay, Smith, Broadley, Dixon, McCarthy, Rage, Schatti & Toriba 1993 Nabhitabhata, Chan-ard & Chuaynkern 2004 Smart, Ingrasci, Sarker, Lalremsanga, Murphy, Ota, Tu, Shouche, Orlov & Smith 2021 Taylor 1965  Family Elapidae [part 2: marine species] (Sea Snakes) Genus Aipysurus (Olive Sea Snakes)   Aipysurus eydouxii White-spotted Sea Snake Bucherl, Buckley & Deulofeu (eds.) 1968 Chan-ard, Parr & Nabhitabhata 2015 Chuaynkern & Chuaynkern 2012 Cox 1991 Cox, Hoover, Chanhome & Thirakhupt 2012 David, Cox, Pauwels, Chanhome & Thirakhupt 2004 McCarthy & Warrell 1991 Nabhitabhata, Chan-ard & Chuaynkern 2004 Sanders, Rasmussen, Elmberg, Mumpuni, Guinea, Blias, Lee & Fry 2012 Smith 1926 Smith 1943 Taylor 1965 Tu 1974 Wallach, Williams & Boundy 2014 Genus Hydrophis (Typical Sea Snakes)   Hydrophis atriceps Black-headed Sea Snake Bucherl, Buckley & Deulofeu (eds.) 1968 Chuaynkern & Chuaynkern 2012 Cox 1991 Cox, Hoover, Chanhome & Thirakhupt 2012 David, Cox, Pauwels, Chanhome & Thirakhupt 2004 McCarthy & Warrell 1991 Taylor 1965 Tu 1974   Hydrophis belcheri Western Faint-banded Sea Snake Chuaynkern & Chuaynkern 2012 Cox, Hoover, Chanhome & Thirakhupt 2012 David, Cox, Pauwels, Chanhome & Thirakhupt 2004 McCarthy & Warrell 1991   Hydrophis bituberculatus Bitubercled Sea Snake Chan-ard, Parr & Nabhitabhata 2015 Chuaynkern & Chuaynkern 2012 Cox, Hoover, Chanhome & Thirakhupt 2012 David, Cox, Pauwels, Chanhome & Thirakhupt 2004 Nabhitabhata, Chan-ard & Chuaynkern 2004 Rasmussen 1992   Hydrophis brookii Bornean Slender-necked Sea Snake Chan-ard, Parr & Nabhitabhata 2015 Chuaynkern & Chuaynkern 2012 Cox 1991 Cox, Hoover, Chanhome & Thirakhupt 2012 David, Cox, Pauwels, Chanhome & Thirakhupt 2004 McCarthy & Warrell 1991 Murphy, Chan-Ard, Karns, Sandrick & Voris 1998 Nabhitabhata, Chan-ard & Chuaynkern 2004 Taylor 1965 Tu 1974   Hydrophis caerulescens Bluish Slender-necked Sea Snake Bucherl, Buckley & Deulofeu (eds.) 1968 Chan-ard, Parr & Nabhitabhata 2015 Chuaynkern & Chuaynkern 2012 Cox 1991 Cox, Hoover, Chanhome & Thirakhupt 2012 David, Cox, Pauwels, Chanhome & Thirakhupt 2004 McCarthy & Warrell 1991 Nabhitabhata, Chan-ard & Chuaynkern 2004 Rasmussen 1992 Smith 1926 Taylor 1965 Tu 1974   Hydrophis curtus Short Sea Snake Barme in Bucherl, Buckley & Deulofeu (eds.) 1968 [as Lapemis hardwickii] Chan-ard, Parr & Nabhitabhata 2015 Chuaynkern & Chuaynkern 2012 Cox 1991 [as Lapemis hardwickii] Cox, Hoover, Chanhome & Thirakhupt 2012 David, Cox, Pauwels, Chanhome & Thirakhupt 2004 Gritis & Voris 1990 McCarthy & Warrell 1991 [as Lapemis hardwickii] Nabhitabhata, Chan-ard & Chuaynkern 2004 Smith 1926 [as Lapemis hardwickii] Taylor 1965 [as Lapemis hardwickii] Tu 1974 [as Lapemis hardwickii]   Hydrophis cyanocinctus Blue-banded Sea Snake Bucherl, Buckley & Deulofeu (eds.) 1968 Chan-ard, Parr & Nabhitabhata 2015 Chuaynkern & Chuaynkern 2012 Cox 1991 Cox, Hoover, Chanhome & Thirakhupt 2012 David, Cox, Pauwels, Chanhome & Thirakhupt 2004 McCarthy & Warrell 1991 Nabhitabhata, Chan-ard & Chuaynkern 2004 Smith 1926 Taylor 1965 Tu 1974   Hydrophis fasciatus Banded Slender-necked Sea Snake Chan-ard, Parr & Nabhitabhata 2015 Chuaynkern & Chuaynkern 2012 Cox 1991 Cox, Dijk, Nabhitabhata & Thirakhupt 1998 Cox, Hoover, Chanhome & Thirakhupt 2012 David, Cox, Pauwels, Chanhome & Thirakhupt 2004 McCarthy & Warrell 1991 Nabhitabhata, Chan-ard & Chuaynkern 2004 Tu 1974   Hydrophis jerdonii Cone-nosed Sea Snake Bucherl, Buckley & Deulofeu (eds.) 1968 Chan-ard, Parr & Nabhitabhata 2015 Chuaynkern & Chuaynkern 2012 Cox 1991 Cox, Hoover, Chanhome & Thirakhupt 2012 David, Cox, Pauwels, Chanhome & Thirakhupt 2004 McCarthy & Warrell 1991 Nabhitabhata, Chan-ard & Chuaynkern 2004 Taylor 1965 Tu 1974   Hydrophis klossi Selangor Sea Snake Bucherl, Buckley & Deulofeu (eds.) 1968 Chan-ard, Parr & Nabhitabhata 2015 Chuaynkern & Chuaynkern 2012 Cox 1991 Cox, Hoover, Chanhome & Thirakhupt 2012 David, Cox, Pauwels, Chanhome & Thirakhupt 2004 McCarthy & Warrell 1991 Nabhitabhata, Chan-ard & Chuaynkern 2004 Smith 1926 Smith 1943 Taylor 1965 Tu 1974   Hydrophis lamberti Siamese Sea Snake Chan-ard, Parr & Nabhitabhata 2015 Chuaynkern & Chuaynkern 2012 Cox, Hoover, Chanhome & Thirakhupt 2012 David, Cox, Pauwels, Chanhome & Thirakhupt 2004 McCarthy & Warrell 1991 Nabhitabhata, Chan-ard & Chuaynkern 2004 Rasmussen 1989 Tu 1974   Hydrophis lapemoides Persian Gulf Sea Snake Chan-ard, Parr & Nabhitabhata 2015 Chuaynkern & Chuaynkern 2012 Cox 1991 Cox, Hoover, Chanhome & Thirakhupt 2012 David, Cox, Pauwels, Chanhome & Thirakhupt 2004 McCarthy & Warrell 1991 Nabhitabhata, Chan-ard & Chuaynkern 2004 Rasmussen 1987 Rasmussen 1992 Rasmussen 1993   Hydrophis melanosoma Black-banded Robust Sea Snake Chan-ard, Parr & Nabhitabhata 2015 Chuaynkern & Chuaynkern 2012 Cox, Hoover, Chanhome & Thirakhupt 2012 David, Cox, Pauwels, Chanhome & Thirakhupt 2004 Nabhitabhata, Chan-ard & Chuaynkern 2004   Hydrophis obscurus Northern Estuarine Sea Snake Chan-ard, Parr & Nabhitabhata 2015 Chuaynkern & Chuaynkern 2012 Cox, Hoover, Chanhome & Thirakhupt 2012 Nabhitabhata, Chan-ard & Chuaynkern 2004   Hydrophis ornatus Reef Sea Snake Bucherl, Buckley & Deulofeu (eds.) 1968 Chan-ard, Parr & Nabhitabhata 2015 Chuaynkern & Chuaynkern 2012 Cox 1991 Cox, Hoover, Chanhome & Thirakhupt 2012 David, Cox, Pauwels, Chanhome & Thirakhupt 2004 McCarthy & Warrell 1991 Nabhitabhata, Chan-ard & Chuaynkern 2004 Rasmussen 1989 Rasmussen 1992 Taylor 1965 Tu 1974   Hydrophis peronii Horned Sea Snake Chan-ard, Parr & Nabhitabhata 2015 Chuaynkern & Chuaynkern 2012 Cox 1991 Cox, Hoover, Chanhome & Thirakhupt 2012 David, Cox, Pauwels, Chanhome & Thirakhupt 2004 McCarthy & Warrell 1991 Nabhitabhata, Chan-ard & Chuaynkern 2004 Taylor 1965 Tu 1974   Hydrophis platurus Yellow-bellied Sea Snake Chan-ard, Parr & Nabhitabhata 2015 Chuaynkern & Chuaynkern 2012 Cox 1991 Cox, Dijk, Nabhitabhata & Thirakhupt 1998 Cox, Hoover, Chanhome & Thirakhupt 2012 David, Cox, Pauwels, Chanhome & Thirakhupt 2004 McCarthy & Warrell 1991 Nabhitabhata, Chan-ard & Chuaynkern 2004 Smith 1926 Taylor 1965 Tu 1974   Hydrophis schistosus Beaked Sea Snake Bucherl, Buckley & Deulofeu (eds.) 1968 Chan-ard, Parr & Nabhitabhata 2015 Chuaynkern & Chuaynkern 2012 Cox 1991 Cox, Dijk, Nabhitabhata & Thirakhupt 1998 Cox, Hoover, Chanhome & Thirakhupt 2012 David, Cox, Pauwels, Chanhome & Thirakhupt 2004 McCarthy & Warrell 1991 Nabhitabhata, Chan-ard & Chuaynkern 2004 Taylor 1965 Tu 1974   Hydrophis spiralis Narrow-banded Sea Snake Chuaynkern & Chuaynkern 2012 Cox 1991 Cox, Hoover, Chanhome & Thirakhupt 2012 David, Cox, Pauwels, Chanhome & Thirakhupt 2004 Frith 1977 McCarthy & Warrell 1991 Nabhitabhata, Chan-ard & Chuaynkern 2004 Tu 1974   Hydrophis stokesii Large-headed Sea Snake Chan-ard, Parr & Nabhitabhata 2015 Chuaynkern & Chuaynkern 2012 Cox 1991 Cox, Hoover, Chanhome & Thirakhupt 2012 David, Cox, Pauwels, Chanhome & Thirakhupt 2004 McCarthy & Warrell 1991 Nabhitabhata, Chan-ard & Chuaynkern 2004 Taylor 1965 Tu 1974 Wallach, Williams & Boundy 2014   Hydrophis torquatus Grey Sea Snake Chan-ard, Parr & Nabhitabhata 2015 Chuaynkern & Chuaynkern 2012 Cox 1991 Cox, Hoover, Chanhome & Thirakhupt 2012 David, Cox, Pauwels, Chanhome & Thirakhupt 2004 McCarthy & Warrell 1991 Nabhitabhata, Chan-ard & Chuaynkern 2004 Smith 1926 Taylor 1965 Tu 1974   Hydrophis viperinus Viperine Sea Snake Bucherl, Buckley & Deulofeu (eds.) 1968 Chan-ard, Parr & Nabhitabhata 2015 Chuaynkern & Chuaynkern 2012 Cox 1991 Cox, Hoover, Chanhome & Thirakhupt 2012 David, Cox, Pauwels, Chanhome & Thirakhupt 2004 McCarthy & Warrell 1991 Nabhitabhata, Chan-ard & Chuaynkern 2004 Smith 1926 Taylor 1965 Tu 1974 Genus Kolpophis (Granular Sea Snake)   Kolpophis annandalei Granular Sea Snake Chan-ard, Parr & Nabhitabhata 2015 Chuaynkern & Chuaynkern 2012 Cox 1991 Cox, Hoover, Chanhome & Thirakhupt 2012 David, Cox, Pauwels, Chanhome & Thirakhupt 2004 McCarthy & Warrell 1991 Nabhitabhata, Chan-ard & Chuaynkern 2004 Smith 1926 Smith 1943 Taylor 1965 Tu 1974 Genus Laticauda (Sea Kraits)   Laticauda colubrina Yellow-lipped Sea Krait Bucherl, Buckley & Deulofeu (eds.) 1968 Chan-ard, Parr & Nabhitabhata 2015 Chuaynkern & Chuaynkern 2012 Cox 1991 Cox, Dijk, Nabhitabhata & Thirakhupt 1998 Cox, Hoover, Chanhome & Thirakhupt 2012 Cox, Hoover, Chanhome, Thirakhupt & Pongcharoen 2018 David, Cox, Pauwels, Chanhome & Thirakhupt 2004 Heatwole, Busack & Cogger 2005 Kharin, Roedel & Hallermann 2010 McCarthy & Warrell 1991 Nabhitabhata, Chan-ard & Chuaynkern 2004 Smith 1926 Taylor 1965 Tu 1974   Laticauda laticaudata Blue-lipped Sea Krait Chan-ard, Parr & Nabhitabhata 2015 Chuaynkern & Chuaynkern 2012 Cox 1991 Cox, Hoover, Chanhome & Thirakhupt 2012 Cox, Hoover, Chanhome, Thirakhupt & Pongcharoen 2018 David, Cox, Pauwels, Chanhome & Thirakhupt 2004 Kharin, Roedel & Hallermann 2010 McCarthy & Warrell 1991 Nabhitabhata, Chan-ard & Chuaynkern 2004 Taylor 1965 Tu 1974 Genus Microcephalophis (Small-headed Sea Snakes)   Microcephalophis cantoris Spotted Small-headed Sea Snake Chan-ard, Parr & Nabhitabhata 2015 Chuaynkern & Chuaynkern 2012 Cox, Hoover, Chanhome & Thirakhupt 2012 David, Cox, Pauwels, Chanhome & Thirakhupt 2004 Golay, Smith, Broadley, Dixon, McCarthy, Rage, Schatti & Toriba 1993 Nabhitabhata, Chan-ard & Chuaynkern 2004   Microcephalophis gracilis Graceful Small-headed Sea Snake Chan-ard, Parr & Nabhitabhata 2015 Chuaynkern & Chuaynkern 2012 Cox 1991 Cox, Hoover, Chanhome & Thirakhupt 2012 David, Cox, Pauwels, Chanhome & Thirakhupt 2004 McCarthy & Warrell 1991 Nabhitabhata, Chan-ard & Chuaynkern 2004 Smith 1926 Smith 1943 Taylor 1965 Tu 1974 Genus Thalassophis (Scale-snouted Sea Snake)   Thalassophis anomalus Scale-snouted Sea Snake Bucherl, Buckley & Deulofeu (eds.) 1968 Chan-ard, Parr & Nabhitabhata 2015 Chuaynkern & Chuaynkern 2012 Cox 1991 Cox, Hoover, Chanhome & Thirakhupt 2012 David, Cox, Pauwels, Chanhome & Thirakhupt 2004 McCarthy & Warrell 1991 Nabhitabhata, Chan-ard & Chuaynkern 2004 Smith 1926 Smith 1943 Taylor 1965 Tu 1974  Family Gerrhopilidae (Indo-Malayan Blind Snakes) Genus Gerrhopilus (Indo-Malayan Blind Snakes)   * Gerrhopilus floweri Thai Blind Snake Chan-ard, Parr & Nabhitabhata 2015 Chuaynkern & Chuaynkern 2012 Cox 1991 Cox, Hoover, Chanhome & Thirakhupt 2012 David, Cox, Pauwels, Chanhome & Thirakhupt 2004 Hahn 1980 McDiarmid, Campbell & Toure 1999 Nabhitabhata, Chan-ard & Chuaynkern 2004 Niyomwan, Thirakhupt & Nabhitabhata 2001 Smith 1943 Taylor 1965 Wallach 1996 Wynn 2021  Family Homalopsidae (Australasian Mud Snakes) Genus Bitia (Keel-bellied Estuarine Snake)   Bitia hydroides Keel-bellied Estuarine Snake Chan-ard, Parr & Nabhitabhata 2015 Chuaynkern & Chuaynkern 2012 Cox 1991 Cox, Hoover, Chanhome & Thirakhupt 2012 David, Cox, Pauwels, Chanhome & Thirakhupt 2004 Gyi 1970 Murphy & Voris 2014 Murphy 2007 Nabhitabhata, Chan-ard & Chuaynkern 2004 Smith 1943 Taylor 1965 Genus Cantoria (Yellow-banded Mangrove Snake)   Cantoria violacea Yellow-banded Mangrove Snake Chan-ard, Parr & Nabhitabhata 2015 Chuaynkern & Chuaynkern 2012 Cox 1991 Cox, Hoover, Chanhome & Thirakhupt 2012 David, Cox, Pauwels, Chanhome & Thirakhupt 2004 Frith & Boswall 1978 Murphy & Voris 2014 Murphy 2007 Nabhitabhata, Chan-ard & Chuaynkern 2004 Genus Cerberus (Dog-faced Water Snakes)   Cerberus rynchops Western Dog-faced Water Snake Chan-ard, Parr & Nabhitabhata 2015 Murphy & Voris 2014 Murphy, Voris & Karns 2012   Cerberus schneiderii South East Asian Dog-faced Water Snake Murphy & Voris 2014 Murphy, Voris & Karns 2012 Pauwels & Sumontha 2016 Genus Enhydris (Asian Mud Snakes)   * Enhydris chanardi Thai Mud Snake Chan-ard, Parr & Nabhitabhata 2015 Chuaynkern & Chuaynkern 2012 Cox, Hoover, Chanhome & Thirakhupt 2012 Murphy & Voris 2005 Murphy & Voris 2014 Murphy 2007   Enhydris enhydris Striped Mud Snake Chan-ard, Parr & Nabhitabhata 2015 Chuaynkern & Chuaynkern 2012 Cox 1991 Cox, Dijk, Nabhitabhata & Thirakhupt 1998 Cox, Hoover, Chanhome & Thirakhupt 2012 David, Cox, Pauwels, Chanhome & Thirakhupt 2004 Gyi 1970 Murphy & Voris 2014 Murphy 2007 Murphy, Chan-Ard, Karns, Sandrick & Voris 1998 Nabhitabhata, Chan-ard & Chuaynkern 2004 Smith 1943 Taylor 1965   * Enhydris jagorii Bangkok Mud Snake Chan-ard, Parr & Nabhitabhata 2015 Chuaynkern & Chuaynkern 2012 Cox 1991 Cox, Dijk, Nabhitabhata & Thirakhupt 1998 Cox, Hoover, Chanhome & Thirakhupt 2012 David, Cox, Pauwels, Chanhome & Thirakhupt 2004 Gyi 1970 Murphy & Voris 2014 Murphy 2007 Nabhitabhata, Chan-ard & Chuaynkern 2004 Taylor 1965   Enhydris subtaeniata Mekong Mud Snake Chan-ard, Parr & Nabhitabhata 2015 Chuaynkern & Chuaynkern 2012 Chuaynkern, Duengkae, Chuaynkern, Pinthong & Tanomthong 2019 Cox, Hoover, Chanhome & Thirakhupt 2012 Murphy & Voris 2014 Murphy 2007 Nguyen, Ho & Nguyen 2009 Voris, Murphy, Karns, Kremer & O'Connell 2012 Genus Erpeton (Tentacled Snake)   Erpeton tentaculatum Tentacled Snake Chan-ard, Parr & Nabhitabhata 2015 Chuaynkern & Chuaynkern 2012 Cox 1991 Cox, Dijk, Nabhitabhata & Thirakhupt 1998 Cox, Hoover, Chanhome & Thirakhupt 2012 David, Cox, Pauwels, Chanhome & Thirakhupt 2004 Gyi 1970 Murphy & Voris 2014 Murphy 2007 Nabhitabhata, Chan-ard & Chuaynkern 2004 Smith 1943 Taylor 1965 Genus Fordonia (White-bellied Mangrove Snake)   Fordonia leucobalia White-bellied Mangrove Snake Chan-ard, Parr & Nabhitabhata 2015 Chuaynkern & Chuaynkern 2012 Cox 1991 Cox, Dijk, Nabhitabhata & Thirakhupt 1998 Cox, Hoover, Chanhome & Thirakhupt 2012 David, Cox, Pauwels, Chanhome & Thirakhupt 2004 Frith & MacIver 1978 Murphy & Voris 2014 Nabhitabhata, Chan-ard & Chuaynkern 2004 Genus Gerarda (Glossy Marsh Snake)   Gerarda prevostiana Glossy Marsh Snake Chan-ard, Parr & Nabhitabhata 2015 Chuaynkern & Chuaynkern 2012 Cox 1991 Cox, Dijk, Nabhitabhata & Thirakhupt 1998 Cox, Hoover, Chanhome & Thirakhupt 2012 David, Cox, Pauwels, Chanhome & Thirakhupt 2004 Gyi 1970 Murphy & Voris 2014 Murphy 2007 Nabhitabhata, Chan-ard & Chuaynkern 2004 Taylor 1965 Genus Homalopsis (Masked Water Snakes)   Homalopsis buccata Malayan Masked Water Snake Cox, Hoover, Chanhome & Thirakhupt 2012 Murphy & Voris 2014   Homalopsis mereljcoxi Thai Masked Water Snake Cox, Hoover, Chanhome & Thirakhupt 2012 Murphy & Voris 2014 Murphy, Voris, Murthy, Traub & Cumberbatch 2012   Homalopsis nigroventralis Mekong Masked Water Snake Chan-ard, Parr & Nabhitabhata 2015 Chuaynkern & Chuaynkern 2012 Cox, Hoover, Chanhome & Thirakhupt 2012 Murphy & Voris 2014 Murphy 2007 Murphy, Voris, Murthy, Traub & Cumberbatch 2012   Homalopsis semizonata Burmese Masked Water Snake Pauwels & Sumontha 2016 Genus Hypsiscopus (Orange-bellied Mud Snake and Matanna Mud Snake)   Hypsiscopus murphyi Northern Orange-bellied Mud Snake Bernstein, Voris, Stuart, Phimmachak, Seateun, Sivongxay, Neang, Karns, Andrews, Osterhage, Phipps & Ruane 2022   Hypsiscopus plumbea Southern Orange-bellied Mud Snake Bernstein, Voris, Stuart, Phimmachak, Seateun, Sivongxay, Neang, Karns, Andrews, Osterhage, Phipps & Ruane 2022 Chan-ard, Parr & Nabhitabhata 2015 Chuaynkern & Chuaynkern 2012 Cox 1991 Cox, Hoover, Chanhome & Thirakhupt 2012 David, Cox, Pauwels, Chanhome & Thirakhupt 2004 Gyi 1970 Janzen 2022 Murphy & Voris 2014 Murphy 2007 Murphy, Chan-Ard, Karns, Sandrick & Voris 1998 Nabhitabhata, Chan-ard & Chuaynkern 2004 Smith 1943 Taylor 1965 Genus Subsessor (Southeast Asian Mud Snake)   Subsessor bocourti Southeast Asian Mud Snake Chan-ard, Parr & Nabhitabhata 2015 Chuaynkern & Chuaynkern 2012 Cox 1991 Cox, Dijk, Nabhitabhata & Thirakhupt 1998 Cox, Hoover, Chanhome & Thirakhupt 2012 David, Cox, Pauwels, Chanhome & Thirakhupt 2004 Gyi 1970 Murphy & Voris 2014 Murphy 2007 Nabhitabhata, Chan-ard & Chuaynkern 2004 Smith 1943 Taylor 1965  Family Lamprophiidae (House Snakes, etc.) Genus Psammodynastes (Asian Mock Vipers)   Psammodynastes pulverulentus Dusky Mock Viper Chan-ard, Parr & Nabhitabhata 2015 Chuaynkern & Chuaynkern 2012 Cox 1991 Cox, Hoover, Chanhome & Thirakhupt 2012 David, Cox, Pauwels, Chanhome & Thirakhupt 2004 Nabhitabhata, Chan-ard & Chuaynkern 2004 Taylor 1965 Genus Psammophis (Old World Sand Snakes and Grass Snakes)   Psammophis indochinensis Indochinese Sand Snake Chan-ard, Parr & Nabhitabhata 2015 Chuaynkern & Chuaynkern 2012 Cox 1991 Cox, Dijk, Nabhitabhata & Thirakhupt 1998 Cox, Hoover, Chanhome & Thirakhupt 2012 David, Cox, Pauwels, Chanhome & Thirakhupt 2004 Hartmann, Handschuh & Boehme 2011 Nabhitabhata, Chan-ard & Chuaynkern 2004 Smith 1943 Taylor 1965  Family Pareidae (Oriental Slug Eaters) Genus Aplopeltura (Blunt-headed Slug Eater)   Aplopeltura boa Blunt-headed Slug Eater Chan-ard, Parr & Nabhitabhata 2015 Chuaynkern & Chuaynkern 2012 Cox 1991 Cox, Dijk, Nabhitabhata & Thirakhupt 1998 Cox, Hoover, Chanhome & Thirakhupt 2012 David, Cox, Pauwels, Chanhome & Thirakhupt 2004 Nabhitabhata, Chan-ard & Chuaynkern 2004 Poyarkov, Nguyen, Pawangkhanant, Yushchenko, Brakels, Nguyen, Nguyen, Suwannapoom, Orlov & Vogel 2022 Smith 1943 Taylor 1965 Wallach, Williams & Boundy 2014 Genus Asthenodipsas (Malayan Slug Eaters)   Asthenodipsas laevis Smooth Slug Eater Chan-ard, Parr & Nabhitabhata 2015 Chuaynkern & Chuaynkern 2012 Cox 1991 Cox, Hoover, Chanhome & Thirakhupt 2012 David, Cox, Pauwels, Chanhome & Thirakhupt 2004 Grossmann & Tillack 2003 Nabhitabhata, Chan-ard & Chuaynkern 2004 Taylor 1965 Wallach, Williams & Boundy 2014   Asthenodipsas malaccana Western Dark-necked Slug Eater Chan-ard, Parr & Nabhitabhata 2015 Chuaynkern & Chuaynkern 2012 Cox 1991 Cox, Hoover, Chanhome & Thirakhupt 2012 David, Cox, Pauwels, Chanhome & Thirakhupt 2004 Grossmann & Tillack 2003 Janzen 2021 Nabhitabhata, Chan-ard & Chuaynkern 2004 Taylor 1965 Wallach, Williams & Boundy 2014 Genus Pareas (Typical Oriental Slug Eaters)   Pareas berdmorei Mon Slug Eater Poyarkov, Nguyen, Pawangkhanant, Yushchenko, Brakels, Nguyen, Nguyen, Suwannapoom, Orlov & Vogel 2022   Pareas carinatus Keeled Slug Eater Chan-ard, Parr & Nabhitabhata 2015 Chuaynkern & Chuaynkern 2012 Cox 1991 Cox, Hoover, Chanhome & Thirakhupt 2012 David, Cox, Pauwels, Chanhome & Thirakhupt 2004 Hauser 2017 Janzen 2021 Janzen 2022 Nabhitabhata, Chan-ard & Chuaynkern 2004 Poyarkov, Nguyen, Pawangkhanant, Yushchenko, Brakels, Nguyen, Nguyen, Suwannapoom, Orlov & Vogel 2022 Taylor 1965 [as hamptoni] Vogel 2010   Pareas geminatus Jiangcheng Slug Eater Chan-ard, Parr & Nabhitabhata 2015 [as hamptoni] Chan-ard, Seangthianchai & Makchai 2011 [as hamptoni] Chuaynkern & Chuaynkern 2012 [as hamptoni] Cox, Hoover, Chanhome & Thirakhupt 2012 [as hamptoni] Ding, Chen, Suwannapoom, Nguyen, Pogarkov & Vogel 2020 Hauser 2017 [as hamptoni] Vogel 2010 [as hamptoni]   Pareas macularius Black-spotted Slug Eater Chan-ard, Parr & Nabhitabhata 2015 Chuaynkern & Chuaynkern 2012 Cox 1991 Cox, Hoover, Chanhome & Thirakhupt 2012 David, Cox, Pauwels, Chanhome & Thirakhupt 2004 Hauser 2017 Janzen 2022 Nabhitabhata, Chan-ard & Chuaynkern 2004 Taylor 1965 Vogel, Nguyen, Lalremsanga, Biakzuala, Hrima & Poyarkov 2020   Pareas margaritophorus White-spotted Slug Eater Chan-ard, Parr & Nabhitabhata 2015 Chuaynkern & Chuaynkern 2012 Cox 1991 Cox, Hoover, Chanhome & Thirakhupt 2012 David, Cox, Pauwels, Chanhome & Thirakhupt 2004 Hauser 2017 Janzen 2021 Nabhitabhata, Chan-ard & Chuaynkern 2004 Smith 1943 Taylor 1965 Vogel, Nguyen, Lalremsanga, Biakzuala, Hrima & Poyarkov 2020  Family Pythonidae (Pythons) Genus Malayopython (Malayan Pythons)   Malayopython reticulatus Reticulated Python Chan-ard, Parr & Nabhitabhata 2015 Chuaynkern & Chuaynkern 2012 Cox 1991 Cox, Dijk, Nabhitabhata & Thirakhupt 1998 Cox, Hoover, Chanhome & Thirakhupt 2012 David, Cox, Pauwels, Chanhome & Thirakhupt 2004 Janzen 2021 McDiarmid, Campbell & Toure 1999 Nabhitabhata, Chan-ard & Chuaynkern 2004 Smith 1943 Stimson 1969 Taylor 1965 Genus Python (Typical Pythons)   Python bivittatus Burmese Python Chan-ard, Parr & Nabhitabhata 2015 [as molurus] Chuaynkern & Chuaynkern 2012 Cox 1991 Cox, Dijk, Nabhitabhata & Thirakhupt 1998 Cox, Hoover, Chanhome & Thirakhupt 2012 David, Cox, Pauwels, Chanhome & Thirakhupt 2004 Nabhitabhata, Chan-ard & Chuaynkern 2004 [as molurus] Smith 1943 Taylor 1965   Python brongersmai Blood Python Chan-ard, Parr & Nabhitabhata 2015 Chuaynkern & Chuaynkern 2012 Cox 1991 Cox, Dijk, Nabhitabhata & Thirakhupt 1998 Cox, Hoover, Chanhome & Thirakhupt 2012 David, Cox, Pauwels, Chanhome & Thirakhupt 2004 Keogh, Barker & Shine 2001 Nabhitabhata, Chan-ard & Chuaynkern 2004 [as curtus] Taylor 1965  Family Typhlopidae (Typical Blind Snakes) Genus Argyrophis (Southeast Asian Blind Snakes)   Argyrophis diardii Greater Blind Snake Chan-ard, Parr & Nabhitabhata 2015 Chuaynkern & Chuaynkern 2012 Cox 1991 Cox, Dijk, Nabhitabhata & Thirakhupt 1998 Cox, Hoover, Chanhome & Thirakhupt 2012 David, Cox, Pauwels, Chanhome & Thirakhupt 2004 Nabhitabhata, Chan-ard & Chuaynkern 2004 Niyomwan, Thirakhupt & Nabhitabhata 2001 Taylor 1965   Argyrophis muelleri Malayan Bicoloured Blind Snake Chan-ard, Parr & Nabhitabhata 2015 Chuaynkern & Chuaynkern 2012 Cox 1991 Cox, Hoover, Chanhome & Thirakhupt 2012 David, Cox, Pauwels, Chanhome & Thirakhupt 2004 Hahn 1980 Nabhitabhata, Chan-ard & Chuaynkern 2004 Niyomwan, Thirakhupt & Nabhitabhata 2001 Smith 1943   * Argyrophis roxaneae Bangkok Blind Snake Chan-ard, Parr & Nabhitabhata 2015 Chuaynkern & Chuaynkern 2012 Cox, Hoover, Chanhome & Thirakhupt 2012 David, Cox, Pauwels, Chanhome & Thirakhupt 2004 Wallach 2001   Argyrophis siamensis Siamese Blind Snake Chan-ard, Parr & Nabhitabhata 2015 Chuaynkern & Chuaynkern 2012 Cox 1991 Cox, Hoover, Chanhome & Thirakhupt 2012 David, Cox, Pauwels, Chanhome & Thirakhupt 2004 Hahn 1980 Iskandar & Colijn 2001 McDiarmid, Campbell & Toure 1999 Nabhitabhata, Chan-ard & Chuaynkern 2004 Taylor 1965   * Argyrophis trangensis Trang Blind Snake Chan-ard, Parr & Nabhitabhata 2015 Chuaynkern & Chuaynkern 2012 Cox 1991 Cox, Hoover, Chanhome & Thirakhupt 2012 David, Cox, Pauwels, Chanhome & Thirakhupt 2004 Hahn 1980 McDiarmid, Campbell & Toure 1999 Nabhitabhata, Chan-ard & Chuaynkern 2004 Niyomwan, Thirakhupt & Nabhitabhata 2001 Taylor 1965 Genus Indotyphlops (South Asian Blind Snakes)   Indotyphlops porrectus Indian Slender Blind Snake Chan-ard, Parr & Nabhitabhata 2015 Chuaynkern & Chuaynkern 2012 Cox & Nabhitabhata 1997 Cox, Hoover, Chanhome & Thirakhupt 2012 David, Cox, Pauwels, Chanhome & Thirakhupt 2004 Nabhitabhata, Chan-ard & Chuaynkern 2004 Niyomwan, Thirakhupt & Nabhitabhata 2001 Genus Ramphotyphlops (Western Pacific Blind Snakes)   Ramphotyphlops albiceps Southeast Asian White-headed Blind Snake Chan-ard, Parr & Nabhitabhata 2015 Chuaynkern & Chuaynkern 2012 Cox 1991 Cox, Hoover, Chanhome & Thirakhupt 2012 David, Cox, Pauwels, Chanhome & Thirakhupt 2004 Hahn 1980 McDiarmid, Campbell & Toure 1999 Nabhitabhata, Chan-ard & Chuaynkern 2004 Niyomwan, Thirakhupt & Nabhitabhata 2001 Smith 1943 Taylor 1965   Ramphotyphlops lineatus Striped Blind Snake Chan-ard, Parr & Nabhitabhata 2015 Chuaynkern & Chuaynkern 2012 Cox 1991 Cox, Hoover, Chanhome & Thirakhupt 2012 David, Cox, Pauwels, Chanhome & Thirakhupt 2004 Hahn 1980 McDiarmid, Campbell & Toure 1999 Nabhitabhata, Chan-ard & Chuaynkern 2004 Niyomwan, Thirakhupt & Nabhitabhata 2001 Taylor 1965   * Ramphotyphlops mollyozakiae Sakaerat Blind Snake Chan-Ard 2012 [as ozakiae] Chan-ard, Parr & Nabhitabhata 2015 [as ozakiae] Chuaynkern & Chuaynkern 2012 [as ozakiae] Cox, Hoover, Chanhome & Thirakhupt 2012 [as ozakiae] Niyomwan, Thirakhupt & Nabhitabhata 2001 [as ozakiae] Wallach 2020 Genus Virgotyphlops (Brahminy Blind Snake)   Virgotyphlops braminus Brahminy Blind Snake Chan-ard, Parr & Nabhitabhata 2015 [as khoratensis] Chuaynkern & Chuaynkern 2012 Cox 1991 [as khoratensis] Cox, Dijk, Nabhitabhata & Thirakhupt 1998 Cox, Hoover, Chanhome & Thirakhupt 2012 [as khoratensis] David, Cox, Pauwels, Chanhome & Thirakhupt 2004 [as khoratensis] Hahn 1980 [as khoratensis] McDiarmid, Campbell & Toure 1999 [as khoratensis] Nabhitabhata, Chan-ard & Chuaynkern 2004 [as khoratensis] Niyomwan, Thirakhupt & Nabhitabhata 2001 [as khoratensis] Rato, Silva-Rocha, Gonzalez-Miras, Rodriguez-Luque, Farina & Carretero 2015 Taylor 1962 [as khoratensis] Taylor 1965 [as khoratensis] Wallach 2009 Wallach 2020  Family Viperidae (Vipers) Genus Calloselasma (Malayan Pitviper)   Calloselasma rhodostoma Malayan Pitviper Chan-ard, Parr & Nabhitabhata 2015 Chuaynkern & Chuaynkern 2012 Cox 1991 Cox, Dijk, Nabhitabhata & Thirakhupt 1998 Cox, Hoover, Chanhome & Thirakhupt 2012 Cox, Hoover, Chanhome, Thirakhupt & Pongcharoen 2018 David, Cox, Pauwels, Chanhome & Thirakhupt 2004 Gloyd & Conant 1990 Gumprecht, Tillack, Orlov, Captain & Ryabov 2004 Janzen 2021 Nabhitabhata, Chan-ard & Chuaynkern 2004 Smith 1943 Taylor 1965 Vogel 2006 Genus Craspedocephalus (Ridge-nosed Tree Pitvipers)   Craspedocephalus wiroti Peninsular Palm Pitviper Chan-ard, Parr & Nabhitabhata 2015 Chuaynkern & Chuaynkern 2012 Cox 1991 Cox, Dijk, Nabhitabhata & Thirakhupt 1998 [as puniceus] Cox, Hoover, Chanhome & Thirakhupt 2012 Cox, Hoover, Chanhome, Thirakhupt & Pongcharoen 2018 David, Vogel, Vijayakumar & Vidal 2006 Vogel 2006 Genus Daboia (Daboias)   Daboia siamensis Siamese Chain Viper Chan-ard, Parr & Nabhitabhata 2015 Chuaynkern & Chuaynkern 2012 Cox 1991 Cox, Dijk, Nabhitabhata & Thirakhupt 1998 Cox, Hoover, Chanhome & Thirakhupt 2012 Cox, Hoover, Chanhome, Thirakhupt & Pongcharoen 2018 David, Cox, Pauwels, Chanhome & Thirakhupt 2004 Iskandar & Colijn 2001 Nabhitabhata, Chan-ard & Chuaynkern 2004 [as russelii] Smith 1943 Taylor 1965 Vogel 2006 Wuster, Otsuka, Malhotra & Thorpe 1992 Zhao & Adler 1993 Genus Ovophis (Asian Mountain Pitvipers)   Ovophis convictus Indo-Malayan Mountain Pitviper Chan-ard, Parr & Nabhitabhata 2015 Chuaynkern & Chuaynkern 2012 Cox 1991 [as Trimeresurus monticola meridionalis] Cox, Dijk, Nabhitabhata & Thirakhupt 1998 Cox, Hoover, Chanhome & Thirakhupt 2012 Cox, Hoover, Chanhome, Thirakhupt & Pongcharoen 2018 David, Cox, Pauwels, Chanhome & Thirakhupt 2004 Golay, Smith, Broadley, Dixon, McCarthy, Rage, Schatti & Toriba 1993 Gumprecht & Issem 2013 Gumprecht, Tillack, Orlov, Captain & Ryabov 2004 McDiarmid, Campbell & Toure 1999 [as O. monticola] Nabhitabhata, Chan-ard & Chuaynkern 2004 [as O. monticola] Smith 1943 [as Trimeresurus monticola] Taylor 1965 [as Trimeresurus monticola] Genus Parias (Malay Archipelago Pitvipers)   Parias hageni Bangka Green Pitviper Chan-ard, Parr & Nabhitabhata 2015 Chuaynkern & Chuaynkern 2012 Cox 1991 Cox, Dijk, Nabhitabhata & Thirakhupt 1998 Cox, Hoover, Chanhome & Thirakhupt 2012 Cox, Hoover, Chanhome, Thirakhupt & Pongcharoen 2018 David, Cox, Pauwels, Chanhome & Thirakhupt 2004 Golay, Smith, Broadley, Dixon, McCarthy, Rage, Schatti & Toriba 1993 Gumprecht, Tillack, Orlov, Captain & Ryabov 2004 McDiarmid, Campbell & Toure 1999 Nabhitabhata, Chan-ard & Chuaynkern 2004 Vogel, David & Sidik 2022   Parias sumatranus Grey-eyed Sumatran Pitviper Chan-ard, Parr & Nabhitabhata 2015 Chuaynkern & Chuaynkern 2012 Cox 1991 Cox, Hoover, Chanhome & Thirakhupt 2012 Cox, Hoover, Chanhome, Thirakhupt & Pongcharoen 2018 David, Cox, Pauwels, Chanhome & Thirakhupt 2004 Gumprecht, Tillack, Orlov, Captain & Ryabov 2004 McDiarmid, Campbell & Toure 1999 Nabhitabhata, Chan-ard & Chuaynkern 2004 Regenass & Kramer 1981 Taylor 1965 Vogel, David & Sidik 2014 Vogel, David & Sidik 2022 Genus Popeia (South Asian Bamboo Pitvipers)   Popeia nebularis Cameron Highlands Pitviper Chan-ard, Parr & Nabhitabhata 2015 Chuaynkern & Chuaynkern 2012   * Popeia phuketensis Phuket Pitviper Chuaynkern & Chuaynkern 2012 Cox, Hoover, Chanhome & Thirakhupt 2012 Cox, Hoover, Chanhome, Thirakhupt & Pongcharoen 2018 Sumontha, Kunya, Pauwels, Nitikul & Punnadee 2011   Popeia popeiorum Northern Bamboo Pitviper Chan-ard, Parr & Nabhitabhata 2015 Chuaynkern & Chuaynkern 2012 Cox 1991 Cox, Dijk, Nabhitabhata & Thirakhupt 1998 Cox, Hoover, Chanhome & Thirakhupt 2012 Cox, Hoover, Chanhome, Thirakhupt & Pongcharoen 2018 David, Cox, Pauwels, Chanhome & Thirakhupt 2004 Gumprecht, Tillack, Orlov, Captain & Ryabov 2004 Janzen 2021 Nabhitabhata, Chan-ard & Chuaynkern 2004 Regenass & Kramer 1981 Smith 1943 Vogel 2006 Vogel, David & Pauwels 2004   Popeia sabahi Sunda Bamboo Pitviper Chan-ard, Parr & Nabhitabhata 2015 [as fucata] Chuaynkern & Chuaynkern 2012 [as fucata] Cox, Hoover, Chanhome & Thirakhupt 2012 [as Trimeresurus fucatus] Cox, Hoover, Chanhome, Thirakhupt & Pongcharoen 2018 [as fucata] Vogel 2006 [as fucata] Vogel, David & Pauwels 2004 [as fucata] Genus Protobothrops (Habus and allies)   * Protobothrops kelomohy Omkoi Lance-headed Pitviper Sumontha, Vasaruchapong, Chomngam, Suntrarachun, Pawangkhanant, Sompan, Smits, Kunya & Chanhome 2020   Protobothrops mucrosquamatus Brown-spotted Pitviper Cox, Hoover, Chanhome, Thirakhupt & Pongcharoen 2018 Vasaruchapong, Laoungbua, Tangrattanapibul, Tawan & Chanhome 2017 Genus Trimeresurus (Oriental Pitvipers)   Trimeresurus albolabris Southeast Asian White-lipped Tree Pitviper Chan-ard, Parr & Nabhitabhata 2015 Chuaynkern & Chuaynkern 2012 Cox 1991 Cox, Dijk, Nabhitabhata & Thirakhupt 1998 Cox, Hoover, Chanhome & Thirakhupt 2012 Cox, Hoover, Chanhome, Thirakhupt & Pongcharoen 2018 David, Cox, Pauwels, Chanhome & Thirakhupt 2004 Golay, Smith, Broadley, Dixon, McCarthy, Rage, Schatti & Toriba 1993 Gumprecht, Tillack, Orlov, Captain & Ryabov 2004 Nabhitabhata, Chan-ard & Chuaynkern 2004 Regenass & Kramer 1981 Smith 1943 Taylor 1965 Vogel 2006   Trimeresurus cardamomensis Cardamom Mountains Green Pitviper Chuaynkern & Chuaynkern 2012 Cox, Hoover, Chanhome, Thirakhupt & Pongcharoen 2018 Malhotra, Thorpe, Mrinalini & Stuart 2011   Trimeresurus guoi Jiangcheng Green Pitviper Chen, Shi, Gao, Vogel, Song, Ding & Dai 2021   * Trimeresurus kanburiensis Kanburi Pitviper Chan-ard, Parr & Nabhitabhata 2015 Chuaynkern & Chuaynkern 2012 Cox 1991 Cox, Dijk, Nabhitabhata & Thirakhupt 1998 Cox, Hoover, Chanhome & Thirakhupt 2012 Cox, Hoover, Chanhome, Thirakhupt & Pongcharoen 2018 David, Cox, Pauwels, Chanhome & Thirakhupt 2004 David, Vogel, Sumontha, Pauwels & Chanhome 2004 Gumprecht, Tillack, Orlov, Captain & Ryabov 2004 Nabhitabhata, Chan-ard & Chuaynkern 2004 Smith 1943 Taylor 1965 Vogel 2006 Warrell, Looareesuwan, Stimson & Hutton 1992   * Trimeresurus kuiburi Kui Buri Pitviper Sumontha, Suntrarachun, Pauwels, Pawangkhanant, Chomngam, Iamwiriyakul & Chanhome 2021   Trimeresurus macrops Big-eyed Green Pitviper Chan-ard, Parr & Nabhitabhata 2015 Chuaynkern & Chuaynkern 2012 Cox, Dijk, Nabhitabhata & Thirakhupt 1998 Cox, Hoover, Chanhome & Thirakhupt 2012 Cox, Hoover, Chanhome, Thirakhupt & Pongcharoen 2018 David, Cox, Pauwels, Chanhome & Thirakhupt 2004 Janzen 2021 Janzen 2022 Malhotra, Thorpe, Mrinalini & Stuart 2011 Nabhitabhata, Chan-ard & Chuaynkern 2004 Vogel 2006   Trimeresurus purpureomaculatus Mangrove Pitviper Chan-ard, Parr & Nabhitabhata 2015 Chuaynkern & Chuaynkern 2012 Cox 1991 Cox, Dijk, Nabhitabhata & Thirakhupt 1998 Cox, Hoover, Chanhome & Thirakhupt 2012 Cox, Hoover, Chanhome, Thirakhupt & Pongcharoen 2018 David, Cox, Pauwels, Chanhome & Thirakhupt 2004 Gumprecht, Tillack, Orlov, Captain & Ryabov 2004 McDiarmid, Campbell & Toure 1999 Nabhitabhata, Chan-ard & Chuaynkern 2004 Regenass & Kramer 1981 Taylor 1965 Vogel 2006   Trimeresurus venustus Venus Pitviper Chan-ard, Parr & Nabhitabhata 2015 Chuaynkern & Chuaynkern 2012 Cox, Hoover, Chanhome & Thirakhupt 2012 Cox, Hoover, Chanhome, Thirakhupt & Pongcharoen 2018 David, Cox, Pauwels, Chanhome & Thirakhupt 2004 David, Vogel, Sumontha, Pauwels & Chanhome 2004 Gumprecht, Tillack, Orlov, Captain & Ryabov 2004 Janzen 2021 Vogel 1991 Vogel 2006 Genus Tropidolaemus (Temple Pitvipers)   Tropidolaemus wagleri Speckled Pitviper Chan-ard, Parr & Nabhitabhata 2015 Chuaynkern & Chuaynkern 2012 Cox 1991 Cox, Dijk, Nabhitabhata & Thirakhupt 1998 Cox, Hoover, Chanhome & Thirakhupt 2012 Cox, Hoover, Chanhome, Thirakhupt & Pongcharoen 2018 David, Cox, Pauwels, Chanhome & Thirakhupt 2004 Golay, Smith, Broadley, Dixon, McCarthy, Rage, Schatti & Toriba 1993 Gumprecht, Tillack, Orlov, Captain & Ryabov 2004 Nabhitabhata, Chan-ard & Chuaynkern 2004 Taylor 1965 Vogel, David, Lutz, Rooijen & Vidal 2007 Genus Viridovipera (Green Tree Pitvipers)   Viridovipera gumprechti Phu Luang Green Tree Pitviper Ao, David, Bordoloi & Ohler 2004 Chan-ard, Parr & Nabhitabhata 2015 Chuaynkern & Chuaynkern 2012 Cox, Hoover, Chanhome & Thirakhupt 2012 Cox, Hoover, Chanhome, Thirakhupt & Pongcharoen 2018 David, Cox, Pauwels, Chanhome & Thirakhupt 2004 David, Vogel, Pauwels & Vidal 2002 Gumprecht, Tillack, Orlov, Captain & Ryabov 2004 Vogel 2006   Viridovipera vogeli Khao Yai Green Tree Pitviper Chan-ard, Parr & Nabhitabhata 2015 Chuaynkern & Chuaynkern 2012 Cox, Hoover, Chanhome & Thirakhupt 2012 Cox, Hoover, Chanhome, Thirakhupt & Pongcharoen 2018 David, Vidal & Pauwels 2001 Gumprecht, Tillack, Orlov, Captain & Ryabov 2004 Vogel 2006  Family Xenodermidae (Asian Litter Snakes) Genus Parafimbrios (Northern Bearded Snakes)   Parafimbrios lao Laotian Bearded Snake Teynie & Hauser 2017 Genus Xenodermus (Rough-backed Litter Snake)   Xenodermus javanicus Rough-backed Litter Snake Chan-ard, Parr & Nabhitabhata 2015 Chuaynkern & Chuaynkern 2012 Cox 1991 Cox, Hoover, Chanhome & Thirakhupt 2012 David, Cox, Pauwels, Chanhome & Thirakhupt 2004 Nabhitabhata, Chan-ard & Chuaynkern 2004 Taylor 1965  Family Xenopeltidae (Asian Sunbeam Snakes) Genus Xenopeltis (Asian Sunbeam Snakes)   Xenopeltis unicolor Common Asian Sunbeam Snake Chan-ard, Parr & Nabhitabhata 2015 Chuaynkern & Chuaynkern 2012 Cox 1991 Cox, Hoover, Chanhome & Thirakhupt 2012 David, Cox, Pauwels, Chanhome & Thirakhupt 2004 Janzen 2021 McDiarmid, Campbell & Toure 1999 Nabhitabhata, Chan-ard & Chuaynkern 2004 Orlov 2000 Smith 1943 Taylor 1965