Reptiles of Kalimantan [Indonesia] Related checklists:  Indonesia Bibliography of the reptiles of Kalimantan Taxonomic history of the reptiles of Kalimantan Introduced species

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Citation: Midtgaard, Rune. RepFocus - A Survey of the Reptiles of the World. www.repfocus.dk (Compilation date: 14th April, 2023).

Checklist General remarks: The list includes only formally described species. Newly discovered, but still unnamed species are excluded. However, unnamed species or species unassigned to species level are included, if they are the only representatives of their genus in the region. Species counts exclude extinct and introduced species. Doubtful records, typically older voucher specimens of uncertain origin, have been excluded if considered questionable, as are records based on sources considered unreliable or controversial. Note: Your comments to the checklist (omissions, errors, etc.) are welcomed, preferably if they are provided with reliable references. If possible, please attach a pdf file of the relevant reference to an email addressed to:

	Crocodilians (Crocodylia)
	= endemicEX = extinct or assumed extinct Species References  Family Crocodylidae (Crocodiles) Genus Crocodylus (Typical Crocodiles)   Crocodylus porosus Saltwater Crocodile Iskandar 2004   Crocodylus siamensis Siamese Freshwater Crocodile Behler, Kopsieker, Staniewicz, Darmansyah, Stuebing & Ziegler 2018 Bezuijen, Simpson, Behler, Daltry & Tempsiripong 2012 Cox, Frazier & Maturbongs 1993  Family Gavialidae (Gharials) Genus Tomistoma (Malayan Gharial)   Tomistoma schlegelii Malayan Gharial Bezuijen, Shwedick, Sommerlad, Stevenson & Stuebing 2010 Bezuijen, Webb, Hartoyo & Samedi 2001 Das 2006 Stuebing, Bezuijen, Auliya & Voris 2006

	Lizards (Sauria)
	= endemicEX = extinct or assumed extinct Species References  Family Agamidae (Agamas and Dragons) Genus Aphaniotis (Earless Agamas)   Aphaniotis acutirostris Long-snouted Earless Agama Das 2006   Aphaniotis ornata Ornate Earless Agama Das 2006 Manthey 2008 Rooij 1915 Ujang, Hadimar, Llano Sanchez, Maiwald & Das 2021 Genus Bronchocela (Long-tailed Agamas)   Bronchocela cristatella Malayan Green Crested Agama Iskandar 2004 Manthey 2008 Rooij 1915   Bronchocela jubata Maned Long-tailed Agama Amarasinghe, Ineich, Riyanto, Hallermann, Andayani, Abinawanto & Supriatna 2022 Das 2006 Hallermann 2005 Genus Draco (Gliding Dragons)   Draco abbreviatus Orange-bearded Gliding Dragon Das 2006 [as D. fimbriatus] Musters 1983 [as D. f. fimbriatus] Rooij 1915 [as D. fimbriatus]   Draco cornutus Horned Gliding Dragon Andersson 1924 Iskandar 2004 McGuire & Kiew 2001 Musters 1983 Rooij 1915   Draco cristatellus Crested Gliding Dragon Andersson 1924   Draco haematopogon Red-bearded Gliding Dragon Andersson 1924 Das 2006 Manthey 2008 Musters 1983 Rooij 1915   Draco maximus Giant Gliding Dragon Das 2006 Musters 1983 Rooij 1915   Draco melanopogon Black-bearded Gliding Dragon Das 2006 Musters 1983   Draco quinquefasciatus Five-banded Gliding Dragon Andersson 1924 Das 2006 Iskandar 2004 Musters 1983 Rooij 1915   Draco sumatranus Sumatran Gliding Dragon Das 2006 Musters 1983 Genus Gonocephalus (Western Anglehead Agamas)   Gonocephalus borneensis Bornean Anglehead Agama Das 2006 Manthey & Denzer 1992 Rooij 1915   Gonocephalus chamaeleontinus Chameleon Anglehead Agama Iskandar 2004   Gonocephalus doriae Sarawak Anglehead Agama Andersson 1924 Das 2006 Manthey & Denzer 1993 Manthey 2010 Ujang, Hadimar, Llano Sanchez, Maiwald & Das 2021   Gonocephalus grandis Greater Anglehead Agama Andersson 1924 Das 2006 Iskandar 2004 Manthey 2010 Rooij 1915   Gonocephalus liogaster Blue-eyed Anglehead Agama Das 2006 Iskandar 2004 Manthey & Denzer 1992 Genus Harpesaurus (Sunda Horned Agamas)   Harpesaurus borneensis Bornean Horned Agama Mertens 1924 Wermuth 1967 Genus Pelturagonia (Indonesian Shrub Agamas)   * Pelturagonia anolophium Mount Lumut Shrub Agama Harvey, Larson, Jacobs, Shaney, Streicher, Hamidy, Kurniawan & Smith 2020   Pelturagonia nigrilabris Black-lipped Shrub Agama Das 2006 Harvey, Larson, Jacobs, Shaney, Streicher, Hamidy, Kurniawan & Smith 2020 Manthey 2010   Pelturagonia spiniceps Spiny-headed Shrub Agama Harvey, Larson, Jacobs, Shaney, Streicher, Hamidy, Kurniawan & Smith 2020  Family Anguidae (Slowworms, etc.) Genus Dopasia (Oriental Glass Lizards)   Dopasia buettikoferi Bornean Glass Lizard Das 2006 Jablonski, Lawson, Boyce, Molls & Das 2020 Manthey & Grossmann 1997 Rooij 1915  Family Eublepharidae (Eyelid Geckos) Genus Aeluroscalabotes (Cat Gecko)   Aeluroscalabotes felinus Cat Gecko Andersson 1924 Das 2006 Iskandar 2004 Rooij 1915 Seufer, Kaverkin & Kirschner (eds.) 2005  Family Gekkonidae (Typical Geckos) Genus Cnemaspis (Asian Rock and Forest Geckos)   Cnemaspis kendallii Bornean Rock Gecko Grismer, Wood, Anuar, Riyanto, Ahmad, Muin, Sumontha, Grismer, Chan, Quah & Pauwels 2014 Rooij 1915 Genus Cyrtodactylus (Australasian Bent-toed Geckos)   Cyrtodactylus baluensis Kinabalu Bent-toed Gecko Mecke, Kieckbusch, Hartmann & Kaiser 2016   Cyrtodactylus hamidyi Nunukan Bent-toed Gecko Riyanto, Fauzi, Sidik, Mumpuni, Irham, Kurniawan, Ota, Okamoto, Hikida & Grismer 2021   Cyrtodactylus malayanus Malayan Bent-toed Gecko Das 2006 Iskandar 2004 Jong 1928 [as baluensis] Rooijen & Rooijen 2002 Genus Gehyra (Four-clawed Geckos)   Gehyra mutilata Common Four-clawed Gecko Das 2006 Manthey & Grossmann 1997 Genus Gekko (Tokays)   Gekko albofasciolatus White-banded Narrow-disked Gecko Das 2006 [as G. smithii] Grismer, Pinto, Quah, Anuar, Cota, McGuire, Iskandar, Wood & Grismer 2022 Iskandar 2004 [as G. smithii] Roesler, Bauer, Heinicke, Greenbaum, Jackman, Nguyen & Ziegler 2011   Gekko browni West Malaysian Flap-legged Gecko Das 2006 [as Luperosaurus browni]   Gekko gecko Tokay Das 2006 Iskandar 2004   Gekko horsfieldii Narrow-lobed Gliding Gecko Das 2006 [as Ptychozoon horsfieldii]   Gekko kuhli Wide-lobed Gliding Gecko Andersson 1924 [as Ptychozoon homalocephalum] Das 2006 [as Ptychozoon kuhli]   Gekko monarchus Spotted House Gecko Das 2006 Iskandar 2004 Rooij 1915   Gekko rhacophorus Kinabalu Gliding Gecko Iskandar 2004 [as Ptychozoon rhacophorus] Genus Hemidactylus (Half-toed Geckos)   Hemidactylus frenatus Asian House Gecko Iskandar 2004 Rooij 1915 [as nigriventris]   Hemidactylus garnotii Fox Gecko Rooij 1915   Hemidactylus platyurus Flat-tailed Gecko Das 2006 Iskandar 2004 Rooij 1915 Genus Hemiphyllodactylus (Slender Geckos)   Hemiphyllodactylus typus Indo-Pacific Slender Gecko Das 2006 Zug 2010 [as H. sp.] Genus Lepidodactylus (Scaly-toed Geckos)   Lepidodactylus lugubris Common Mourning Gecko Das 2006 Rooij 1915 Genus Luperosaurus (Flap-legged Geckos)   * Luperosaurus yasumai Kalimantan Flap-legged Gecko Brown, Supriatna & Ota 2000 Das 2006 Ota, Sengoku & Hikida 1996  Family Lacertidae (Typical Lizards) Genus Takydromus (Oriental Grass Lizards)   Takydromus sexlineatus Six-lined Grass Lizard Das 2006 Iskandar 2004 Rooij 1915  Family Lanthanotidae (Earless Monitor Lizard) Genus Lanthanotus (Earless Monitor Lizard)   Lanthanotus borneensis Earless Monitor Lizard Das 2006 Yaap, Paoli, Angki, Wells, Wahyudi & Auliya 2012  Family Scincidae (Skinks) Genus Apterygodon (Bornean Striped Tree Skink)   Apterygodon vittatum Bornean Striped Tree Skink Das 2006 Iskandar 2004 Rooij 1915 Genus Brachymeles (Indo-Malayan Slender Skinks)   Brachymeles sp. (Slender Skink) Siler, Diesmos, Alcala & Brown 2011 Genus Dasia (Indo-Malayan Tree Skinks)   Dasia grisea Grey Tree Skink Das 2006 Iskandar 2004   Dasia olivacea Olive Tree Skink Das 2006 Rooij 1915 Genus Emoia (Emo Skinks)   Emoia atrocostata Pacific Mangrove Skink Das 2006 Genus Eutropis (South Asian Sun Skinks)   Eutropis lewisi Santubong Sun Skink Amarasinghe, Chandramouli, Deuti, Campbell, Henkanaththegedara & Karunarathna 2020   Eutropis multifasciata Many-lined Sun Skink Das 2006 Iskandar 2004 O'Shea, Kusuma & Kaiser 2018 Rooij 1915   Eutropis rudis Three-keeled Sun Skink Das 2006 Iskandar 2004 Mertens 1924 Rooij 1915 Genus Lamprolepis (Malay Archipelago Tree Skinks)   Lamprolepis nieuwenhuisii Kalimantan Tree Skink Rooij 1915 Smith 1931   Lamprolepis vyneri Sarawak Tree Skink Das 2006 Rooij 1915 Genus Lipinia (Indo-Pacific Striped Skinks)   Lipinia inexpectata Bornean Striped Skink Das & Austin 2007   Lipinia nitens Sarawak Striped Skink Iskandar 2004 [as quadrivittata]   Lipinia vittigera Sipora Striped Skink Ujang, Hadimar, Llano Sanchez, Maiwald & Das 2021 Genus Sphenomorphus (Indo-Pacific Forest Skinks)   * Sphenomorphus buettikoferi Mount Liang Kubung Forest Skink Rooij 1915 Shea 2017   Sphenomorphus sabanus Sabah Forest Skink Das 2006 Iskandar 2004 Schmitz & Auliya 2001 Genus Tropidophorus (Stream Skinks)   Tropidophorus beccarii Sarawak Stream Skink Das 2006 Iskandar 2004   Tropidophorus brookei Bornean Stream Skink Das 2006 Iskandar 2004   * Tropidophorus iniquus Kajan River Stream Skink Rooij 1915   Tropidophorus micropus Short-legged Stream Skink Das 2006 Pui & Das 2017 Rooij 1915 Genus Tytthoscincus (Dwarf Leaf-litter Skinks)   Tytthoscincus hallieri Bornean Leaf-litter Skink Bacon 1967 Brongersma 1942 Rooij 1915  Family Varanidae (Monitor Lizards) Genus Varanus (Monitor Lizards)   Varanus dumerilii Harlequin Monitor Das 2006 Rooij 1915   Varanus rudicollis Rough-necked Monitor Das 2006 Iskandar 2004 Rooij 1915   Varanus salvator Asian Water Monitor Andersson 1924 Das 2006 Iskandar 2004 Koch, Auliya, Schmitz, Kuch & Boehme 2007 Rooij 1915

	Snakes (Serpentes)
	= endemicEX = extinct or assumed extinct Species References  Family Acrochordidae (Australasian File Snakes) Genus Acrochordus (Australasian File Snakes)   Acrochordus granulatus Lesser File Snake Iskandar & Colijn 2001 Lang 2011   Acrochordus javanicus Java File Snake Iskandar & Colijn 2001 Iskandar 2004 Wallach, Williams & Boundy 2014  Family Anomochilidae (Dwarf Pipe Snakes) Genus Anomochilus (Dwarf Pipe Snakes)   Anomochilus weberi Sumatran Dwarf Pipe Snake Das, Lakim, Lim & Tan 2008 Iskandar & Colijn 2001 Stuebing, Inger & Lardner 2014 Wallach, Williams & Boundy 2014  Family Colubridae (Typical Snakes or Colubrids) Genus Ahaetulla (Oriental Whip Snakes)   Ahaetulla fasciolata Speckle-headed Whip Snake Das 2006 Iskandar & Colijn 2001 Stuebing, Inger & Lardner 2014 Wallach, Williams & Boundy 2014   Ahaetulla prasina Short-nosed Whip Snake Das 2006 Iskandar & Colijn 2001 Iskandar 2004 Lang 2013 Stuebing 1991 Wallach, Williams & Boundy 2014 Genus Boiga (Australasian Cat Snakes)   Boiga cynodon Dog-toothed Cat Snake Das 2006 Iskandar & Colijn 2001 Iskandar 2004 Stuebing 1991 Stuebing, Inger & Lardner 2014   Boiga dendrophila Eastern Mangrove Cat Snake Brongersma 1934 Das 2006 Iskandar & Colijn 2001 Iskandar 2004 Stuebing 1991 Stuebing, Inger & Lardner 2014   Boiga drapiezii White-spotted Cat Snake Iskandar & Colijn 2001   Boiga jaspidea Jasper Cat Snake Das 2006 Iskandar & Colijn 2001 Iskandar 2004 Stuebing 1991   Boiga nigriceps Dark-headed Cat Snake Iskandar & Colijn 2001 Iskandar 2004 Stuebing, Inger & Lardner 2014 Genus Calamaria (Oriental Reed Snakes)   * Calamaria battersbyi Eight-lined Reed Snake Iskandar & Colijn 2001 Stuebing 1991 Stuebing, Inger & Lardner 2014   Calamaria bicolor Bicoloured Reed Snake Das 2006 Iskandar & Colijn 2001 Iskandar 2004 Stuebing 1991 Stuebing, Inger & Lardner 2014   Calamaria borneensis Sintang Reed Snake Iskandar & Colijn 2001 Stuebing 1991 Stuebing, Inger & Lardner 2014   Calamaria everetti Sarawak Reed Snake Iskandar & Colijn 2001 Stuebing 1991 Stuebing, Inger & Lardner 2014   Calamaria grabowskyi Kalimantan Spotted Reed Snake Das 2006 Iskandar & Colijn 2001 Stuebing 1991 Stuebing, Inger & Lardner 2014   Calamaria hilleniusi Samarinda Reed Snake Iskandar & Colijn 2001 Stuebing, Inger & Lardner 2014   Calamaria leucogaster Collared Reed Snake Das 2006 Iskandar & Colijn 2001 Stuebing 1991 Stuebing, Inger & Lardner 2014   Calamaria lovii Rejang River Reed Snake Iskandar & Colijn 2001 Stuebing 1991 Stuebing, Inger & Lardner 2014   Calamaria lumbricoidea Variable Reed Snake Das 2006 Iskandar & Colijn 2001 Stuebing 1991 Stuebing, Inger & Lardner 2014   * Calamaria lumholtzii Kalimantan Red-headed Reed Snake Iskandar & Colijn 2001 Stuebing 1991 Stuebing, Inger & Lardner 2014   Calamaria melanota Kapuas Reed Snake Iskandar & Colijn 2001 Stuebing 1991   Calamaria modesta Yellow-spotted Reed Snake Iskandar & Colijn 2001   * Calamaria rebentischi Sinkawang Reed Snake Iskandar & Colijn 2001 Stuebing 1991 Stuebing, Inger & Lardner 2014   Calamaria schlegeli Pink-headed Reed Snake Iskandar & Colijn 2001 Stuebing, Inger & Lardner 2014   Calamaria suluensis Yellow-bellied Reed Snake Iskandar & Colijn 2001 Stuebing, Inger & Lardner 2014   Calamaria virgulata Blunt-tailed Reed Snake Iskandar & Colijn 2001 Stuebing 1991 Stuebing, Inger & Lardner 2014 Genus Chrysopelea (Flying Tree Snakes)   Chrysopelea paradisi Paradise Flying Tree Snake Iskandar & Colijn 2001 Iskandar 2004 Stuebing, Inger & Lardner 2014   Chrysopelea pelias Twin-barred Flying Snake Iskandar & Colijn 2001 Stuebing, Inger & Lardner 2014 Genus Coelognathus (Oriental Rat Snakes)   Coelognathus flavolineatus Yellow-striped Rat Snake Das 2006 Iskandar & Colijn 2001 Iskandar 2004 Stuebing 1991 Stuebing, Inger & Lardner 2014   Coelognathus radiatus Copper-headed Rat Snake Das 2006 Iskandar & Colijn 2001 Stuebing 1991 Stuebing, Inger & Lardner 2014 Genus Dendrelaphis (Bronzebacks)   Dendrelaphis caudolineatus Malayan Stripe-tailed Bronzeback Das 2006 Iskandar & Colijn 2001 Iskandar 2004 Stuebing 1991   Dendrelaphis formosus Elegant Bronzeback Das 2006 Iskandar & Colijn 2001 Iskandar 2004 Stuebing 1991 Stuebing, Inger & Lardner 2014   Dendrelaphis pictus Southern Painted Bronzeback Das 2006 Iskandar & Colijn 2001 Lang 2011 Stuebing 1991 Stuebing, Inger & Lardner 2014   Dendrelaphis striatus Banded Bronzeback Iskandar & Colijn 2001 Stuebing, Inger & Lardner 2014 Vogel 1995 Genus Dryophiops (Malayan Vine Snakes)   Dryophiops rubescens Keel-bellied Vine Snake Iskandar & Colijn 2001 Genus Elaphe (Palearctic-Oriental Rat Snakes)   Elaphe taeniura Stripe-tailed Rat Snake Das 2006 Iskandar & Colijn 2001 Schulz 1996 Stuebing, Inger & Lardner 2014 Genus Elapoidis (Sunda Mountain Snakes)   Elapoidis fusca Java Mountain Snake Iskandar & Colijn 2001 Stuebing, Inger & Lardner 2014 Genus Gongylosoma (Southeast Asian Ground Snakes)   Gongylosoma baliodeira Orange-bellied Ground Snake Das 2006 Iskandar & Colijn 2001 Stuebing 1991 Stuebing, Inger & Lardner 2014   Gongylosoma longicaudum Striped Ground Snake Stuebing, Inger & Lardner 2014 Genus Gonyosoma (Oriental Green Rat Snakes and Rainbow Tree Snake)   Gonyosoma margaritatum Rainbow Tree Snake Iskandar & Colijn 2001   Gonyosoma oxycephalum Red-tailed Green Rat Snake Das 2006 Iskandar & Colijn 2001 Iskandar 2004 Stuebing 1991 Stuebing, Inger & Lardner 2014 Genus Hebius (Oriental Equatorial Keelbacks)   Hebius flavifrons White-fronted Keelback Iskandar & Colijn 2001 Iskandar 2004 Stuebing, Inger & Lardner 2014 Wallach, Williams & Boundy 2014   Hebius petersii Sarawak Spotted Keelback Inger, Iskandar, Das & Lilley 2016   Hebius sarawacensis Sarawak Mountain Keelback Iskandar & Colijn 2001 Stuebing 1991 Wallach, Williams & Boundy 2014 Genus Hydrablabes (Bornean Water Snakes)   Hydrablabes periops Spectacled Water Snake Das 2006 Iskandar & Colijn 2001 Stuebing 1991 Stuebing, Inger & Lardner 2014 Genus Liopeltis (Ringneck Snakes)   Liopeltis tricolor Malayan Ringneck Snake Iskandar & Colijn 2001 Stuebing, Inger & Lardner 2014 Genus Lycodon (Oriental Wolf Snakes)   Lycodon albofuscus Slender Wolf Snake Iskandar & Colijn 2001 Iskandar 2004   Lycodon effraenis Scarce Wolf Snake Das 2006 Iskandar & Colijn 2001 Stuebing 1991   Lycodon sealei Palawan Wolf Snake Iskandar & Colijn 2001 Leviton 1965   Lycodon subcinctus Malayan Banded Wolf Snake Das 2007 Stuebing 1991 Stuebing, Inger & Lardner 2014   Lycodon tristrigatus Three-banded Bridle Snake Iskandar & Colijn 2001 Genus Oligodon (Kukri Snakes)   Oligodon annulifer Indonesian Spotted Kukri Snake Iskandar 2004 Stuebing, Inger & Lardner 2014   Oligodon everetti Jewelled Kukri Snake Iskandar & Colijn 2001 Stuebing 1991 Stuebing, Inger & Lardner 2014   Oligodon octolineatus Eight-lined Kukri Snake Das 2006 Iskandar & Colijn 2001 Stuebing 1991 Stuebing, Inger & Lardner 2014   Oligodon purpurascens Purple Kukri Snake Das 2006 Iskandar & Colijn 2001 Iskandar 2004 Stuebing 1991   Oligodon vertebralis Dark-spined Kukri Snake Das 2010 Iskandar & Colijn 2001 Stuebing 1991 Stuebing, Inger & Lardner 2014 Genus Opisthotropis (Mountain Stream Keelbacks)   Opisthotropis typica Dwarf Mountain Stream Keelback Iskandar & Kamsi 2009 Stuebing, Inger & Lardner 2014 Genus Oreocalamus (Malaysian Mountain Reed Snake)   Oreocalamus hanitschi Malaysian Mountain Reed Snake Stuebing, Inger & Lardner 2014 Genus Pseudorabdion (Dwarf Reed Snakes)   Pseudorabdion albonuchalis Ring-necked Dwarf Reed Snake Stuebing, Inger & Lardner 2014   Pseudorabdion collaris Red-necked Dwarf Reed Snake Iskandar & Colijn 2001 Iskandar 2004 Stuebing 1991 Stuebing, Inger & Lardner 2014   Pseudorabdion longiceps Long-headed Dwarf Reed Snake Das 2006 Iskandar & Colijn 2001 Stuebing 1991 Stuebing, Inger & Lardner 2014   Pseudorabdion saravacensis Sarawak Dwarf Reed Snake Iskandar 2004 Genus Pseudoxenodon (Mock Cobras)   Pseudoxenodon baramensis Baram Mock Cobra Iskandar & Colijn 2001 [as P. inornatus buettikoferi] Stuebing, Inger & Lardner 2014 Genus Ptyas (Giant Rat Snakes and Oriental Green Snakes)   Ptyas carinata Malayan Keeled Rat Snake Das 2006 Iskandar & Colijn 2001 Stuebing 1991 Stuebing, Inger & Lardner 2014   Ptyas fusca White-bellied Rat Snake Das 2006 Iskandar & Colijn 2001 Iskandar 2004 Stuebing 1991   Ptyas korros Indochinese Rat Snake Auliya 2002 Das 2006 Iskandar & Colijn 2001 Iskandar 2004 Stuebing 1991 Stuebing, Inger & Lardner 2014 Genus Rhabdophis (Asian Keelbacks)   Rhabdophis chrysargos Speckled-bellied Keelback Das 2006 Iskandar & Colijn 2001 Stuebing 1991 Stuebing, Inger & Lardner 2014   Rhabdophis conspicillatus Red-bellied Keelback Das 2006 Iskandar & Colijn 2001 Iskandar 2004 Stuebing 1991 Stuebing, Inger & Lardner 2014   Rhabdophis flaviceps Orange-necked Keelback Iskandar & Colijn 2001 Stuebing 1991 Stuebing, Inger & Lardner 2014   Rhabdophis rhodomelas Blue-necked Keelback Iskandar & Colijn 2001 Stuebing, Inger & Lardner 2014 Genus Sibynophis (Oriental Black-headed Snakes)   Sibynophis geminatus Striped Black-headed Snake Iskandar & Colijn 2001 Lang 2011   Sibynophis melanocephalus White-lipped Black-headed Snake Iskandar & Colijn 2001 Genus Xenelaphis (Asian Brown Snakes)   Xenelaphis ellipsifer Ocellated Brown Snake Stuebing, Inger & Lardner 2014   Xenelaphis hexagonotus Sunda Brown Snake Iskandar & Colijn 2001 Stuebing 1991 Genus Xenochrophis (Oriental Painted Keelbacks)   Xenochrophis maculatus Malayan Spotted Keelback Das 2006 Iskandar & Colijn 2001 Stuebing, Inger & Lardner 2014   Xenochrophis trianguligerus South Asian Triangle Keelback Das 2006 Iskandar & Colijn 2001 Stuebing 1991  Family Cylindrophiidae (Asian Pipe Snakes) Genus Cylindrophis (Oriental Pipe Snakes)   Cylindrophis lineatus Lined Pipe Snake Das & Hui 2021 Das & Iskandar 2012   Cylindrophis ruffus Red-tailed Pipe Snake Bernstein, Bauer, McGuire, Arida, Kaiser, Kieckbusch & Mecke 2020 Iskandar & Colijn 2001 Iskandar 2004 Stuebing 1991 Stuebing, Inger & Lardner 2014  Family Elapidae [part 1: terrestrial species] (Cobras, Mambas, etc.) Genus Bungarus (Kraits)   Bungarus fasciatus Banded Krait Das 2006 Iskandar & Colijn 2001 Stuebing 1991 Stuebing, Inger & Lardner 2014   Bungarus flaviceps Red-headed Krait Das 2006 Iskandar & Colijn 2001 Iskandar 2004 Kuch 2002 Stuebing 1991 Stuebing, Inger & Lardner 2014 Genus Calliophis (South Asian Coral Snakes)   Calliophis bivirgatus Red-bellied Coral Snake Das 2006 Golay, Smith, Broadley, Dixon, McCarthy, Rage, Schatti & Toriba 1993 Iskandar & Colijn 2001 Iskandar 2004 Stuebing 1991   Calliophis intestinalis Malayan Striped Coral Snake Das 2006 Golay, Smith, Broadley, Dixon, McCarthy, Rage, Schatti & Toriba 1993 Iskandar & Colijn 2001 Iskandar 2004 Stuebing 1991 Stuebing, Inger & Lardner 2014 Genus Naja (Typical Cobras)   Naja sumatrana Sunda Spitting Cobra Das 2006 Iskandar & Colijn 2001 Iskandar 2004 Stuebing 1991 Stuebing, Inger & Lardner 2014 Genus Ophiophagus (King Cobra)   Ophiophagus hannah King Cobra Das 2006 Iskandar & Colijn 2001 Iskandar 2004 Stuebing 1991 Stuebing, Inger & Lardner 2014  Family Elapidae [part 2: marine species] (Sea Snakes) Genus Aipysurus (Olive Sea Snakes)   Aipysurus eydouxii White-spotted Sea Snake Iskandar & Colijn 2001 Wallach, Williams & Boundy 2014 Genus Hydrophis (Typical Sea Snakes)   Hydrophis atriceps Black-headed Sea Snake Iskandar & Colijn 2001   Hydrophis brookii Bornean Slender-necked Sea Snake Iskandar & Colijn 2001   Hydrophis caerulescens Bluish Slender-necked Sea Snake Iskandar & Colijn 2001   Hydrophis cyanocinctus Blue-banded Sea Snake Iskandar & Colijn 2001 Stuebing 1991   Hydrophis melanosoma Black-banded Robust Sea Snake Iskandar & Colijn 2001   Hydrophis ornatus Reef Sea Snake Iskandar & Colijn 2001   Hydrophis schistosus Beaked Sea Snake Iskandar & Colijn 2001   * Hydrophis sibauensis Kapuas Sea Snake Das 2006 Iskandar & Colijn 2001 Rasmussen, Auliya & Boehme 2001 Stuebing, Inger & Lardner 2014 Vogel 2006   Hydrophis spiralis Narrow-banded Sea Snake Iskandar & Colijn 2001   Hydrophis torquatus Grey Sea Snake Iskandar & Colijn 2001   Hydrophis viperinus Viperine Sea Snake Iskandar & Colijn 2001 Genus Laticauda (Sea Kraits)   Laticauda colubrina Yellow-lipped Sea Krait Iskandar & Colijn 2001 Kharin, Roedel & Hallermann 2010 Genus Microcephalophis (Small-headed Sea Snakes)   Microcephalophis gracilis Graceful Small-headed Sea Snake Iskandar & Colijn 2001 Genus Thalassophis (Scale-snouted Sea Snake)   Thalassophis anomalus Scale-snouted Sea Snake Iskandar & Colijn 2001 Stuebing, Inger & Lardner 2014  Family Homalopsidae (Australasian Mud Snakes) Genus Cerberus (Dog-faced Water Snakes)   Cerberus schneiderii South East Asian Dog-faced Water Snake Das 2006 [as C. rynchops] Iskandar & Colijn 2001 [as C. rynchops] Lang 2013 Stuebing 1991 [as C. rynchops] Genus Enhydris (Asian Mud Snakes)   Enhydris enhydris Striped Mud Snake Das 2006 Iskandar & Colijn 2001 Stuebing 1991 Stuebing, Inger & Lardner 2014 Genus Fordonia (White-bellied Mangrove Snake)   Fordonia leucobalia White-bellied Mangrove Snake Iskandar & Colijn 2001 Lang 2013 Stuebing 1991 Genus Homalophis (Bornean Mud Snakes)   Homalophis doriae Sarawak Mud Snake Iskandar & Colijn 2001 Iskandar 2004 Murphy & Voris 2014 Murphy 2007 Stuebing 1991   * Homalophis gyii Kapuas Mud Snake Murphy 2007 Murphy, Voris & Auliya 2005 Stuebing, Inger & Lardner 2014 Genus Homalopsis (Masked Water Snakes)   Homalopsis buccata Malayan Masked Water Snake Das 2006 Iskandar & Colijn 2001 Stuebing 1991 Stuebing, Inger & Lardner 2014 Genus Hypsiscopus (Orange-bellied Mud Snakes and Matanna Mud Snake)   Hypsiscopus plumbea Southern Orange-bellied Mud Snake Das 2006 Iskandar & Colijn 2001 Stuebing 1991 Genus Phytolopsis (Blackwater Mud Snake)   Phytolopsis punctata Blackwater Mud Snake Iskandar & Colijn 2001 Stuebing 1991 Stuebing, Inger & Lardner 2014  Family Lamprophiidae (House Snakes, etc.) Genus Psammodynastes (Asian Mock Vipers)   Psammodynastes pictus Painted Mock Viper Das 2006 Iskandar & Colijn 2001 Stuebing 1991   Psammodynastes pulverulentus Dusky Mock Viper Das 2006 Iskandar & Colijn 2001 Iskandar 2004 Lang 2013 Stuebing 1991  Family Pareidae (Oriental Slug Eaters) Genus Aplopeltura (Blunt-headed Slug Eater)   Aplopeltura boa Blunt-headed Slug Eater Iskandar & Colijn 2001 Wallach, Williams & Boundy 2014 Genus Asthenodipsas (Malayan Slug Eaters)   Asthenodipsas borneensis Bornean Dark-necked Slug Eater Iskandar & Colijn 2001 [as vertebralis] Iskandar 2004 [as vertebralis] Quah, Grismer, Lim, Anuar & Chan 2020 Stuebing 1991 [as vertebralis] Stuebing, Inger & Lardner 2014 [as vertebralis] Wallach, Williams & Boundy 2014 [as vertebralis]   Asthenodipsas laevis Smooth Slug Eater Das 2006 Iskandar & Colijn 2001 [as vertebralis] Stuebing 1991 Wallach, Williams & Boundy 2014 Genus Pareas (Typical Oriental Slug Eaters)   Pareas carinatus Keeled Slug Eater Das 2007 Iskandar & Colijn 2001 Poyarkov, Nguyen, Pawangkhanant, Yushchenko, Brakels, Nguyen, Nguyen, Suwannapoom, Orlov & Vogel 2022 Stuebing 1991   Pareas nuchalis Barred Slug Eater Iskandar & Colijn 2001 Poyarkov, Nguyen, Pawangkhanant, Yushchenko, Brakels, Nguyen, Nguyen, Suwannapoom, Orlov & Vogel 2022 Stuebing 1991 Stuebing, Inger & Lardner 2014  Family Pythonidae (Pythons) Genus Malayopython (Malayan Pythons)   Malayopython reticulatus Reticulated Python Das 2006 Iskandar & Colijn 2001 Iskandar 2004 McDiarmid, Campbell & Toure 1999 Stuebing 1991 Genus Python (Typical Pythons)   Python breitensteini Borneo Short-tailed Python Das 2006 Iskandar & Colijn 2001 Iskandar 2004 [as curtus] Keogh, Barker & Shine 2001 Stuebing 1991 [as curtus] Stuebing, Inger & Lardner 2014  Family Typhlopidae (Typical Blind Snakes) Genus Argyrophis (Southeast Asian Blind Snakes)   Argyrophis muelleri Malayan Bicoloured Blind Snake Brongersma 1934 Iskandar & Colijn 2001 Stuebing, Inger & Lardner 2014 Genus Malayotyphlops (Malay Archipelago Blind Snakes)   Malayotyphlops koekkoeki Bunyu Island Blind Snake Brongersma 1934 Hahn 1980 Iskandar & Colijn 2001 Stuebing 1991 Stuebing, Inger & Lardner 2014 Genus Ramphotyphlops (Western Pacific Blind Snakes)   Ramphotyphlops lineatus Striped Blind Snake Iskandar & Colijn 2001 Stuebing 1991   Ramphotyphlops olivaceus Olive Blind Snake Iskandar & Colijn 2001 Lang 2013 Genus Virgotyphlops (Brahminy Blind Snake)   Virgotyphlops braminus Brahminy Blind Snake Iskandar & Colijn 2001 Iskandar 2004 Lang 2013 Wallach 2009  Family Viperidae (Vipers) Genus Craspedocephalus (Ridge-nosed Tree Pitvipers)   Craspedocephalus borneensis Bornean Flat-nosed Pitviper Das 2006 David, Vogel, Vijayakumar & Vidal 2006 Gumprecht, Tillack, Orlov, Captain & Ryabov 2004 Iskandar & Colijn 2001 Iskandar 2004 Genus Parias (Malay Archipelago Pitvipers)   Parias malcolmi Mount Kinabalu Pitviper Iskandar & Colijn 2001   Parias sumatranus Grey-eyed Sumatran Pitviper Gumprecht, Tillack, Orlov, Captain & Ryabov 2004 Iskandar 2004 McDiarmid, Campbell & Toure 1999 Stuebing 1991 Stuebing, Inger & Lardner 2014 Vogel, David & Sidik 2014 Vogel, David & Sidik 2022 Genus Popeia (South Asian Bamboo Pitvipers)   Popeia sabahi Sunda Bamboo Pitviper Das 2006 Gumprecht, Tillack, Orlov, Captain & Ryabov 2004 Iskandar & Colijn 2001 Regenass & Kramer 1981 Genus Tropidolaemus (Temple Pitvipers)   Tropidolaemus subannulatus North Philippine Temple Pitviper Das 2006 [as wagleri] Gumprecht, Tillack, Orlov, Captain & Ryabov 2004 [as wagleri] Iskandar & Colijn 2001 [as wagleri] Iskandar 2004 [as wagleri] Stuebing 1991 [as wagleri] Vogel, David, Lutz, Rooijen & Vidal 2007  Family Xenodermidae (Asian Litter Snakes) Genus Paraxenodermus (Bornean Earth Snake)   Paraxenodermus borneensis Bornean Earth Snake Iskandar, Inger, Vogel, Das & Dehling 2013 Genus Xenodermus (Rough-backed Litter Snake)   Xenodermus javanicus Rough-backed Litter Snake Iskandar & Colijn 2001 Iskandar 2004 Stuebing, Inger & Lardner 2014  Family Xenopeltidae (Asian Sunbeam Snakes) Genus Xenopeltis (Asian Sunbeam Snakes)   Xenopeltis unicolor Common Asian Sunbeam Snake Das 2006 Iskandar & Colijn 2001 Stuebing 1991 Stuebing, Inger & Lardner 2014

	Turtles (Testudines)
	= endemicEX = extinct or assumed extinct Species References  Family Cheloniidae (Hard-shelled Sea Turtles) Genus Chelonia (Green Sea Turtle)   Chelonia mydas Green Sea Turtle Adnyana, Soede, Gearheart & Halim 2008 Njoman & Nuitja 1984 Obermeier 2002 Polunin & Nuitja in Bjorndal (ed.) 1982  Family Geoemydidae (Eastern Pond Turtles) Genus Batagur (River Terrapins)   Batagur borneoensis Red-crowned Terrapin Das 2006 Rhodin, Iverson, Bour, Fritz, Georges, Shaffer & Dijk 2021 Genus Cuora (Asian Box Turtles)   Cuora amboinensis Southeast Asian Box Turtle Das 2006 Rhodin, Iverson, Bour, Fritz, Georges, Shaffer & Dijk 2021 Schoppe & Das 2011 Genus Cyclemys (Asian Leaf Turtles)   Cyclemys dentata Common Leaf Turtle Das 2006 Farkas & Gyurjan 1998 Rhodin, Iverson, Bour, Fritz, Georges, Shaffer & Dijk 2021   Cyclemys enigmatica Sunda Leaf Turtle Fritz, Guicking, Auer, Sommer, Wink & Hundsdoerfer 2008 Rhodin, Iverson, Bour, Fritz, Georges, Shaffer & Dijk 2021 Genus Heosemys (Forest Turtles)   Heosemys spinosa Spiny Turtle Das 2006 Iskandar 2004 Rhodin, Iverson, Bour, Fritz, Georges, Shaffer & Dijk 2021 Genus Notochelys (Malayan Flat-shelled Turtle)   Notochelys platynota Malayan Flat-shelled Turtle Das 2006 Farkas & Gyurjan 1998 Iskandar 2004 Rhodin, Iverson, Bour, Fritz, Georges, Shaffer & Dijk 2021 Genus Orlitia (Malaysian Giant Turtle)   Orlitia borneensis Malaysian Giant Turtle Das 2006 Iskandar 2004 Rhodin, Iverson, Bour, Fritz, Georges, Shaffer & Dijk 2021 Genus Siebenrockiella (Black Marsh Turtle and Philippine Pond Turtle)   Siebenrockiella crassicollis Black Marsh Turtle Das 2006 Rhodin, Iverson, Bour, Fritz, Georges, Shaffer & Dijk 2021  Family Testudinidae (Tortoises) Genus Manouria (Indochinese Tortoises)   Manouria emys Asian Giant Tortoise Iskandar 2004 Rhodin, Iverson, Bour, Fritz, Georges, Shaffer & Dijk 2021 Stanford, Wanchai, Schaffer, Schaffer & Thirakhupt 2015  Family Trionychidae (Softshell Turtles) Genus Amyda (Southeast Asian Softshell Turtles)   Amyda cartilaginea Sunda Softshell Turtle Auliya 2000 Das 2006 Fritz, Gemel, Kehlmaier, Vamberger & Praschag 2014 Iskandar 2004 Rhodin, Iverson, Bour, Fritz, Georges, Shaffer & Dijk 2021 Genus Dogania (Malayan Softshell Turtle)   Dogania subplana Malayan Softshell Turtle Das 2006 Iskandar 2004 Rhodin, Iverson, Bour, Fritz, Georges, Shaffer & Dijk 2021 Genus Pelochelys (Indomalayan Giant Softshell Turtles)   Pelochelys cantorii Asian Giant Softshell Turtle Das & Lakim 2006 Das 2006 Das 2008 Iskandar 2004 Rhodin, Iverson, Bour, Fritz, Georges, Shaffer & Dijk 2021