IUCN Red List assessments

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Citation: Midtgaard, Rune. RepFocus - A Survey of the Reptiles of the World. (www.repfocus.dk).
Latest update: January 31st, 2025.

IUCN Red Lists of Reptiles (Reptilia): main menu

Taxonomy and distribution of Reptiles (Reptilia)

Bibliography of Reptiles (Reptilia)

Reptiles (Reptilia) Species considered: Endangered Worm Lizards (Amphisbaenia) Family Amphisbaenidae (Typical Worm Lizards) Genus Amphisbaena (Neotropical Worm Lizards) Amphisbaena arda (Mocambo do Vento Worm Lizard) Amphisbaena carvalhoi (Pesqueira Worm Lizard) Amphisbaena caudalis (Cayemite Long-tailed Worm Lizard) Amphisbaena fenestrata (Virgin Islands Worm Lizard) Amphisbaena frontalis (Alagoado Worm Lizard) Amphisbaena hyporissor (Eastern Barahona Worm Lizard) Amphisbaena supernumeraria (Catimbau Worm Lizard) Amphisbaena uroxena (Tubercle-tailed Worm Lizard) Genus Cercolophia (Keel-tailed Worm Lizards) Cercolophia bahiana (Vila Nova Worm Lizard) Genus Cynisca (West African Round-headed Worm Lizards) Cynisca oligopholis (Cassine River Worm Lizard) Cynisca schaeferi (Cameroon Worm Lizard) Genus Dalophia (Blunt-tailed Worm Lizards) Dalophia luluae (Sandoa Blunt-tailed Worm Lizard) Genus Leposternon (South American Worm Lizards) Leposternon octostegum (Bahia Worm Lizard) Leposternon scutigerum (Shielded Worm Lizard) Genus Zygaspis (Purple Round-headed Worm Lizards) Zygaspis ferox (Ferocious Round-headed Worm Lizard) Crocodilians (Crocodylia) Family Gavialidae (Gharials) Genus Tomistoma (Malayan Gharial) Tomistoma schlegelii (Malayan Gharial) Lizards (Sauria) Family Agamidae (Agamas and Dragons) Genus Acanthosaura (Pricklenapes) Acanthosaura titiwangsaensis (Titiwangsa Pricklenape) Genus Agasthyagama (Indian Kangaroo Agamas) Agasthyagama beddomii (Southern Indian Kangaroo Agama) Genus Calotes (South Asian Forest Agamas) Calotes liocephalus (Crestless Tree Agama) Calotes manamendrai (Riverstone Tree Agama) Calotes nigrilabris (Black-lipped Tree Agama) Calotes paulus (Northern Lesser Forest Agama) Calotes pethiyagodai (Midland Tree Agama) Genus Ceratophora (Sri Lankan Horned Agamas) Ceratophora aspera (Rough-horned Agama) Ceratophora stoddartii (Rhinoceros-horned Agama) Ceratophora tennentii (Leaf-nosed Horned Agama) Genus Cophotis (Deaf Agamas) Cophotis ceylanica (Sri Lankan Deaf Agama) Genus Diploderma (Eastern Mountain Agamas) Diploderma luei (Taipingshan Mountain Agama) Genus Harpesaurus (Sunda Horned Agamas) Harpesaurus modigliani (East Sumatran Horned Agama) Genus Leiolepis (Butterfly Agamas) Leiolepis guentherpetersi (Binh Tri Thien Butterfly Agama) Genus Microauris (Orange-lipped Forest Agama) Microauris aurantolabium (Orange-lipped Forest Agama) Genus Monilesaurus (Necklace Forest Agamas) Monilesaurus acanthocephalus (Spiny-headed Forest Agama) Genus Phrynocephalus (Toad-headed Agamas) Phrynocephalus rossikowi (Khentau Toad-headed Agama) Phrynocephalus sogdianus (Tajik Toad-headed Agama) Genus Pseudocalotes (Long-headed Agamas) Pseudocalotes poilani (Laotian Long-headed Agama) Genus Sitana (Lesser Fan-throated Agamas) Sitana bahiri (Yala Fan-throated Agama) Sitana marudhamneydhal (Southern Tamil Fan-throated Agama) Sitana schleichi (Suklaphantah Fan-throated Agama) Genus Tympanocryptis (Australian Earless Dragons) Tympanocryptis condaminensis (Condamin Earless Dragon) Tympanocryptis pinguicolla (Victorian Grassland Earless Dragon) Tympanocryptis wilsoni (Roma Earless Dragon) Genus Uromastyx (Western Spiny-tailed Agamas) Uromastyx thomasi (Oman Spiny-tailed Agama) Family Anguidae (Slowworms, etc.) Genus Abronia (Arboreal Alligator Lizards) Abronia aurita (Alta Verapaz Arboreal Alligator Lizard) Abronia chiszari (Cuetzalapan Arboreal Alligator Lizard) Abronia deppii (Guerreran Arboreal Alligator Lizard) Abronia fimbriata (Caquipec Arboreal Alligator Lizard) Abronia fuscolabialis (Mount Zempoaltepec Alligator Lizard) Abronia gaiophantasma (Cerro Verde Arboreal Alligator Lizard) Abronia graminea (Sierra de Tehuacan Arboreal Alligator Lizard) Abronia juarezi (Sierra Juarez Alligator Lizard) Abronia martindelcampoi (Chilpancingo Arboreal Alligator Lizard) Abronia matudai (Volcan Tacana Arboreal Alligator Lizard) Abronia meledona (Torre de Guatel Arboreal Alligator Lizard) Abronia montecristoi (Montecristo Arboreal Alligator Lizard) Abronia salvadorensis (Salvadoran Arboreal Alligator Lizard) Genus Barisia (Mexican Alligator Lizards) Barisia herrerae (Ocuilan Alligator Lizard) Barisia rudicollis (Rough-necked Alligator Lizard) Genus Caribicus (Northern Hispaniola Forest Lizards) Caribicus darlingtoni (Hispaniolan Striped Forest Lizard) Genus Celestus (Lesser Forest Lizards) Celestus barbouri (Jamaican Chevronate Forest Lizard) Celestus hewardii (Red-spotted Forest Lizard) Celestus macrotus (Laselle-Baoruco Forest Lizard) Celestus molesworthi (Eastern Jamaican Forest Lizard) Genus Comptus (Caribbean Rough-scaled Forest Lizards) Comptus maculatus (Lesser Cayman Forest Lizard) Genus Gerrhonotus (Eastern Alligator Lizards) Gerrhonotus parvus (Pigmy Alligator Lizard) Genus Ophisaurus (North American Glass Lizards) Ophisaurus ceroni (Veracruz Glass Lizard) Genus Siderolamprus (Middle American Forest Lizards) Siderolamprus bivittatus (Two-striped Lesser Forest Lizard) Siderolamprus montanus (Montane Lesser Forest Lizard) Siderolamprus scansorius (Yoro Forest Lizard) Genus Wetmorena (Short-headed Four-toed Forest Lizards) Wetmorena agasepsoides (Serpentine Four-toed Forest Lizard) Wetmorena haetiana (Stout Earless Forest Lizard) Family Anniellidae (North American Legless Lizards) Genus Anniella (North American Legless Lizards) Anniella geronimensis (Baja California Legless Lizard) Anniella grinnelli (Bakersfield Legless Lizard) Family Anolidae (Anoles) Genus Anolis (Typical Anoles) Anolis garridoi (Escambray Twig Anole) Anolis inexpectatus (Pineland Bush Anole) Anolis placidus (Neiba Twig Anole) Anolis rejectus (Santiago Grass Anole) Anolis ruibali (Cabo Cruz Pallid Anole) Anolis sheplani (Bahoruco Twig Anole) Genus Audantia (Stout Anoles) Audantia armouri (Black-throated Stout Anole) Audantia breslini (Northwest Haiti Stout Anole) Audantia longitibialis (Barahona Stout Anole) Audantia strahmi (Bahoruco Stout Anole) Genus Chamaelinorops (Hispaniolan Anoles) Chamaelinorops fowleri (Green-banded Anole) Chamaelinorops insolitus (Cordillera Central Twig Anole) Genus Ctenonotus (Lesser Antillean Anoles) Ctenonotus cooki (Guanica Pallid Anole) Genus Dactyloa (Fringe-toed Anoles) Dactyloa casildae (Panamanian Giant Anole) Dactyloa luciae (Saint Lucia Anole) Dactyloa nasofrontalis (Espirito Santo Snouted Anole) Dactyloa proboscis (Horned Anole) Dactyloa pseudotigrina (Rio Doce Anole) Dactyloa ruizii (Boyaca Anole) Genus Deiroptyx (Greater Antillean Anoles) Deiroptyx dolichocephala (La Hotte Long-snouted Anole) Deiroptyx pigmaequestris (Pygmy Giant Anole) Deiroptyx rupinae (Banded Red-bellied Anole) Genus Norops (Brilliant Anoles) Norops ahli (Escambray Blue-eyed Anole) Norops benedikti (Bocas del Toro Anole) Norops birama (Cuban Big-eared Anole) Norops bitectus (Roof Anole) Norops campbelli (Cuchumatanes Mountains Anole) Norops confusus (Cabo Cruz Trunk Anole) Norops datzorum (Tabasara Mountains Anole) Norops gruuo (Rio San Felix Anole) Norops guafe (Cabo Cruz Banded Anole) Norops hobartsmithi (Pinabeto Anole) Norops johnmeyeri (Cortes Anole) Norops loveridgei (Yoro Giant Anole) Norops pijolensis (Mount Pijol Anole) Norops pseudokemptoni (La Nevera Banded Anole) Norops purpurgularis (Purple-throated Anole) Norops pygmaeus (Chiapan Pygmy Anole) Norops reconditus (Blue Mountains Anole) Norops roatanensis (Roatan Anole) Norops rubribarbus (Cuban Tiger Anole) Norops sminthus (Mouse Anole) Norops wermuthi (Jinotega Anole) Norops yoroensis (Yoro Orange-fanned Anole) Genus Xiphosurus (Sword-tail Giant Anoles) Xiphosurus agueroi (Cabo Cruz Bearded Anole) Xiphosurus barahonae (Barahona Giant Anole) Xiphosurus guamuhaya (Escambray Bearded Anole) Family Carphodactylidae (Southern Padless Geckos) Genus Phyllurus (Australian Broad-tailed Geckos) Phyllurus gulbaru (Gulbaru Broad-tailed Gecko) Genus Saltuarius (Australian Leaf-tailed Geckos) Saltuarius eximius (Cape Melville Leaf-tailed Gecko) Family Chamaeleonidae (Chameleons) Genus Archaius (Seychelles Chameleon) Archaius tigris (Seychelles Chameleon) Genus Bradypodion (Southern African Dwarf Chameleons) Bradypodion caeruleogula (Eshowe Dwarf Chameleon) Bradypodion caffrum (Transkei Dwarf Chameleon) Bradypodion kentanicum (Kentani Dwarf Chameleon) Bradypodion thamnobates (Natal Midlands Dwarf Chameleon) Genus Brookesia (Short-nosed Stub-tailed Chameleons) Brookesia bekolosy (Bekolosy Stub-tailed Chameleon) Brookesia decaryi (Ankarafantsika Stub-tailed Chameleon) Brookesia dentata (Toothed Stub-tailed Chameleon) Brookesia exarmata (Ambodyreana Stub-tailed Chameleon) Brookesia karchei (Karche's Marojejy Stub-tailed Chameleon) Brookesia lineata (Striped Stub-tailed Chameleon) Brookesia minima (Nosy Be Stub-tailed Chameleon) Brookesia perarmata (Antsingy Stub-tailed Chameleon) Brookesia peyrierasi (Nosy Mangabe Stub-tailed Chameleon) Brookesia ramanantsoai (Ambohibooataba Stub-tailed Chameleon) Brookesia tristis (Antsiranana Stub-tailed Chameleon) Brookesia valeriae (Manongarivo Stub-tailed Chameleon) Genus Calumma (Madagascar Chameleons) Calumma andringitraense (Andringitra Belly-striped Chameleon) Calumma furcifer (Fork-nosed Chameleon) Calumma gallus (Mahanoro Chameleon) Calumma glawi (Vohiparara Chameleon) Calumma globifer (Antananarivo Chameleon) Calumma hilleniusi (Ankaratra Short-horned Chameleon) Calumma vencesi (Ambolokopatrika Chameleon) Calumma vohibola (Vohibola Chameleon) Genus Furcifer (Rascal Chameleons) Furcifer balteatus (White-banded Chameleon) Furcifer minor (Lesser Chameleon) Furcifer nicosiai (Tsingy de Bemaraha Chameleon) Genus Kinyongia (East African Dwarf Chameleons) Kinyongia magomberae (Magombera Chameleon) Kinyongia matschiei (Eastern Usambara Giant Blade-horned Chameleon) Kinyongia multituberculata (Western Usambara Two-horned Chameleon) Kinyongia tenuis (Usambara Soft-horned Chameleon) Kinyongia vosseleri (Usaramo Two-horned Chameleon) Genus Nadzikambia (Mountain Dwarf Chameleons) Nadzikambia mlanjensis (Mount Mulanje Dwarf Chameleon) Genus Rhampholeon (African Leaf Chameleons) Rhampholeon gorongosae (Gorongoza Leaf Chameleon) Rhampholeon platyceps (Mount Mulanje Leaf Chameleon) Rhampholeon spinosus (Rosette-nosed Dwarf Chameleon) Rhampholeon temporalis (Usambara Pitted Leaf Chameleon) Rhampholeon tilburyi (Mount Namuli Leaf Chameleon) Rhampholeon viridis (Pare Leaf Chameleon) Genus Trioceros (Equatorial Chameleons) Trioceros laterispinis (Spiny-sided Chameleon) Trioceros perreti (Southern Peacock Chameleon) Trioceros pfefferi (Bakossi Two-horned Chameleon) Family Cordylidae (Girdled Lizards) Genus Cordylus (Girdled Lizards) Cordylus marunguensis (Marungu Girdled Lizard) Family Crotaphytidae (North American Collared Lizards) Genus Crotaphytus (Typical Collared Lizards) Crotaphytus antiquus (Venerable Collared Lizard) Genus Gambelia (North American Leopard Lizards) Gambelia sila (Blunt-nosed Leopard Lizard) Family Dibamidae (Blind Skinks) Genus Dibamus (Oriental Blind Skinks) Dibamus bogadeki (Hong Kong Blind Skink) Dibamus nicobaricus (Nicobar Blind Skink) Dibamus tiomanensis (Tioman Blind Skink) Family Diplodactylidae (Double-toed Geckos) Genus Bavayia (New Caledonian Brown Geckos) Bavayia cyclura (New Caledonian Forest Gecko) Bavayia goroensis (Goro Gecko) Bavayia montana (New Caledonian Montane Gecko) Bavayia nubila (Mount Ouin Gecko) Bavayia pulchella (New Caledonian Pretty Gecko) Bavayia sauvagii (New Caledonian Forest Floor Gecko) Genus Dierogekko (New Caledonian Nimble Geckos) Dierogekko insularis (Belep Islands Nimble Gecko) Dierogekko nehoueensis (Nehoue River Nimble Gecko) Dierogekko validiclavis (Bold-striped Nimble Gecko) Genus Eurydactylodes (New Caledonian Chameleon Geckos) Eurydactylodes occidentalis (Western Chameleon Gecko) Genus Lucasium (Beaded Geckos) Lucasium occultum (Yellow-snouted Ground Gecko) Genus Mniarogekko (New Caledonian Mossy Geckos) Mniarogekko jalu (Nehoue River Mossy Gecko) Genus Mokopirirakau (New Zealand Forest Geckos) Mokopirirakau cryptozoicus (Takitimu Gecko) Genus Naultinus (New Zealand Tree Geckos) Naultinus gemmeus (New Zealand Jewel Gecko) Naultinus manukanus (Marlborough Green Gecko) Naultinus rudis (New Zealand Rough Gecko) Genus Oedodera (New Caledonian Marbled Gecko) Oedodera marmorata (New Caledonian Marbled Gecko) Genus Paniegekko (New Caledonian Mountain Gecko) Paniegekko madjo (New Caledonian Mountain Gecko) Genus Toropuku (New Zealand Striped Geckos) Toropuku stephensi (Southern Striped Gecko) Genus Tukutuku (Harlequin Gecko) Tukutuku rakiurae (Harlequin Gecko) Genus Woodworthia (New Zealand Brown Geckos) Woodworthia brunnea (Waitaha Gecko) Family Eublepharidae (Eyelid Geckos) Genus Goniurosaurus (East Asian Leopard Geckos) Goniurosaurus araneus (Vietnamese Leopard Gecko) Goniurosaurus bawanglingensis (Bawangling Leopard Gecko) Goniurosaurus catbaensis (Cat Ba Leopard Gecko) Goniurosaurus kwangsiensis (Guangxi Leopard Gecko) Goniurosaurus liboensis (Libo Leopard Gecko) Goniurosaurus orientalis (Tonakijima Leopard Gecko) Goniurosaurus splendens (Tokunoshima Leopard Gecko) Goniurosaurus zhelongi (Shimentai Leopard Gecko) Family Gekkonidae (Typical Geckos) Genus Ancylodactylus (African Rock and Forest Geckos) Ancylodactylus alantika (Alantika Rock Gecko) Ancylodactylus occidentalis (West African Rock Gecko) Genus Cnemaspis (Asian Rock and Forest Geckos) Cnemaspis alwisi (Dolukanda Rock Gecko) Cnemaspis flaviventralis (Yellow-bellied Day Gecko) Cnemaspis goaensis (Goa Forest Gecko) Cnemaspis kallima (Venus Rock Gecko) Cnemaspis kandiana (Kandy Rock Gecko) Cnemaspis kivulegedarai (Keerthibandarapura Rock Gecko) Cnemaspis kumarasinghei (Maragala Rock Gecko) Cnemaspis molligodai (Waratalgoda Rock Gecko) Cnemaspis neangthyi (Cambodian Rock Gecko) Cnemaspis niyomwanae (Trang Rock Gecko) Cnemaspis psychedelica (Psychedelic Rock Gecko) Cnemaspis pulchra (Rakwana Rock Gecko) Cnemaspis punctata (Spotted Rock Gecko) Cnemaspis wynadensis (Wayanad Rock Gecko) Cnemaspis yercaudensis (Yercaud Rock Gecko) Genus Cyrtodactylus (Australasian Bent-toed Geckos) Cyrtodactylus adleri (Southern Nicobar Bent-toed Gecko) Cyrtodactylus brevidactylus (Short-toed Bent-toed Gecko) Cyrtodactylus caovansungi (Ninh Thuan Bent-toed Gecko) Cyrtodactylus edwardtaylori (Namunukula Bent-toed Gecko) Cyrtodactylus fraenatus (Bridled Bent-toed Gecko) Cyrtodactylus jeyporensis (Jeypore Bent-toed Gecko) Cyrtodactylus khelangensis (Lampang Bent-toed Gecko) Cyrtodactylus otai (Hang Kia Bent-toed Gecko) Cyrtodactylus phuquocensis (Phu Qouc Bent-toed Gecko) Cyrtodactylus psarops (Speckle-faced Bent-toed Gecko) Cyrtodactylus pulchellus (Penang Island Bent-toed Gecko) Cyrtodactylus rishivalleyensis (Rishi Valley Bent-toed Gecko) Cyrtodactylus sadleiri (Christmas Island Bent-toed Gecko) Cyrtodactylus speciosus (Tamil Bent-toed Gecko) Cyrtodactylus sworderi (Kota Tinggi Bent-toed Gecko) Cyrtodactylus tanahjampea (Tanahjampea Bent-toed Gecko) Cyrtodactylus trilatofasciatus (Cameron Highlands Bent-toed Gecko) Cyrtodactylus wakeorum (Rakhine Bent-toed Gecko) Cyrtodactylus wallacei (Kelapa Dua Bent-toed Gecko) Genus Ebenavia (Madagascan Clawless Geckos) Ebenavia maintimainty (Toliara Clawless Gecko) Genus Gekko (Tokays) Gekko badenii (Ba Den Gecko) Gekko nicobarensis (Nicobar Gliding Gecko) Genus Hemidactylus (Half-toed Geckos) Hemidactylus hunae (Spotted Giant Half-toed Gecko) Hemidactylus kangerensis (Kanger Valley Half-toed Gecko) Hemidactylus makolowodei (Northwest Cameroon Half-toed Gecko) Hemidactylus pieresii (Gannoruwa Half-toed Gecko) Hemidactylus scabriceps (Ramnad Scaled Gecko) Hemidactylus siva (Bellary Half-toed Gecko) Hemidactylus yajurvedi (Kanker Rock Gecko) Genus Hemiphyllodactylus (Slender Geckos) Hemiphyllodactylus titiwangsaensis (Titiwangsa Slender Gecko) Genus Lepidodactylus (Scaly-toed Geckos) Lepidodactylus kwasnickae (Woodlark Scaly-toed Gecko) Lepidodactylus zweifeli (Wanuma Scaly-toed Gecko) Genus Lygodactylus (African-Neotropical Dwarf Geckos) Lygodactylus intermedius (Manjarivolo Dwarf Gecko) Lygodactylus methueni (Woodbush Dwarf Gecko) Lygodactylus ornatus (Ornate Dwarf Gecko) Lygodactylus roavolana (Manantantely Dwarf Gecko) Genus Mediodactylus (Mediterranean Bent-toed Geckos) Mediodactylus amictopholis (Mount Hermon Bent-toed Gecko) Genus Paragehyra (Madagascar Half-padded Geckos) Paragehyra gabriellae (Manantantely Half-padded Gecko) Genus Paroedura (Madagascar Leaf-toed Geckos) Paroedura masobe (Large-eyed Leaf-toed Gecko) Paroedura tanjaka (Mahajanga Leaf-toed Gecko) Genus Phelsuma (Green Day Geckos) Phelsuma borbonica (Greater Reunion Day Gecko) Phelsuma flavigularis (Yellow-throated Day Gecko) Phelsuma guimbeaui (Mauritius Lowland Forest Day Gecko) Phelsuma klemmeri (Yellow-headed Day Gecko) Phelsuma roesleri (Ankarana Day Gecko) Phelsuma rosagularis (Rosy-throated Day Gecko) Phelsuma seippi (Nosy Be Day Gecko) Phelsuma serraticauda (Serrated Day Gecko) Phelsuma vanheygeni (Ampasindava Day Gecko) Genus Pseudogekko (Smooth-scaled Geckos) Pseudogekko hungkag (Mount Bulusan Smooth-scaled Gecko) Pseudogekko sumiklab (Bicol Smooth-scaled Gecko) Genus Urocotyledon (Tail-pad Geckos) Urocotyledon weileri (Cameroon Tail-pad Gecko) Genus Uroplatus (Madagascar Leaf-tailed Geckos) Uroplatus guentheri (Western Madagascar Leaf-tailed Gecko) Uroplatus malahelo (Malahelo Forest Leaf-tailed Gecko) Uroplatus pietschmanni (Toamasina Leaf-tailed Gecko) Family Gerrhosauridae (Plated Lizards) Genus Tetradactylus (Plated Snake Lizards) Tetradactylus udzungwensis (Udzungwa Plated Snake Lizard) Genus Zonosaurus (Madagascar Plated Lizards) Zonosaurus subunicolor (Nosy Be Plated Lizard) Family Gymnophthalmidae (Scaly-tongued Spectacled Tejus) Genus Anadia (Smooth-scaled Spectacled Tejus) Anadia blakei (Turumiquire Smooth-scaled Teju) Anadia brevifrontalis (Short-headed Smooth-scaled Teju) Anadia pamplonensis (Pamplona Smooth-scaled Teju) Anadia pariaensis (Paria Smooth-scaled Teju) Genus Andinosaura (Andean Spectacled Tejus) Andinosaura crypta (Pilalo Highland Teju) Andinosaura kiziriani (Azuay Highland Teju) Andinosaura oculata (Ocellated Highland Teju) Andinosaura petrorum (Morona-Santiago Highland Teju) Genus Bachia (Earless Tejus) Bachia didactyla (Two-toed Earless Teju) Genus Calyptommatus (Northeast Brazilian Earless Sand Sliders) Calyptommatus leiolepis (Ibiraba Sand Slider) Calyptommatus nicterus (Capim Verde Sand Slider) Calyptommatus sinebrachiatus (Santo Inacio Sand Slider) Genus Colobodactylus (Southeast Brazilian Spectacled Tejus) Colobodactylus dalcyanus (Itatiaia Spectacled Teju) Genus Echinosaura (Southern Rough Tejus) Echinosaura brachycephala (Short-headed Rough Teju) Genus Heterodactylus (Strange-toed Spectacled Tejus) Heterodactylus lundii (Piedade Mountains Spectacled Teju) Heterodactylus septentrionalis (Chapada Diamantina Spectacled Teju) Genus Leposoma (Eastern Root Tejus) Leposoma baturitensis (Baturite Root Teju) Leposoma nanodactylus (Small-toed Root Teju) Leposoma puk (Una Root Teju) Genus Macropholidus (Large-scaled Spectacled Tejus) Macropholidus annectens (Loja Large-scaled Spectacled Teju) Genus Marinussaurus (Curupira Spectacled Teju) Marinussaurus curupira (Curupira Spectacled Teju) Genus Placosoma (Sharp-nosed Spectacled Tejus) Placosoma cipoense (Cipo Mountains Sharp-nosed Teju) Genus Procellosaurinus (Smooth-scaled Sand Sliders) Procellosaurinus tetradactylus (Four-toed Sand Slider) Genus Rheosaurus (Guyana Rough Teju) Rheosaurus sulcarostrum (Guyana Rough Teju) Genus Riama (Southern Highland Spectacled Tejus) Riama balneator (Tungurahua Highland Teju) Riama cashcaensis (Guaranda Highland Teju) Riama cephalolineata (Lara Highland Teju) Riama colomaromani (Pichincha Highland Teju) Riama columbiana (Colombian Highland Teju) Riama labionis (Cotopaxi Highland Teju) Riama simotera (Intac Highland Teju) Family Helodermatidae (Beaded Lizards) Genus Heloderma (Beaded Lizards) Heloderma charlesbogerti (Guatemalan Beaded Lizard) Family Hoplocercidae (Club-tailed Iguanas) Genus Enyalioides (Wood Lizards) Enyalioides altotambo (Alto Tambo Wood Lizard) Genus Morunasaurus (Manticores) Morunasaurus groi (Northern Manticore) Family Iguanidae (Greater Iguanas) Genus Brachylophus (Fiji Iguanas) Brachylophus bulabula (Fijian Red-eyed Iguana) Brachylophus fasciatus (Lau Banded Iguana) Brachylophus gau (Gau Iguana) Genus Ctenosaura (Northern Spiny-tailed Iguanas) Ctenosaura melanosterna (Black-chested Spiny-tailed Iguana) Ctenosaura oedirhina (Roatan Spiny-tailed Iguana) Ctenosaura palearis (Paleate Spiny-tailed Iguana) Genus Cyclura (Caribbean Ground Iguanas) Cyclura carinata (Southern Bahamas Rock Iguana) Cyclura cornuta (Rhinoceros Iguana) Cyclura lewisi (Blue Rock Iguana) Cyclura ricordii (Banded Rock Iguana) Cyclura rileyi (Central Bahamas Rock Iguana) Genus Sauromalus (North American Chuckwallas) Sauromalus hispidus (Spiny Chuckwalla) Family Lacertidae (Typical Lizards) Genus Acanthodactylus (Fringe-toed Lizards) Acanthodactylus ahmaddisii (Jordanian Fringe-toed Lizard) Acanthodactylus blanci (Tunisian Fringe-toed Lizard) Genus Algyroides (Keeled Lizards) Algyroides marchi (Spanish Keeled Lizard) Genus Congolacerta (Congolese Lizards) Congolacerta asukului (Itombwe Plateau Grass Lizard) Genus Darevskia (Caucasian Rock Lizards) Darevskia bendimahiensis (Bendimahi Rock Lizard) Darevskia clarkorum (Borcka Rock Lizard) Darevskia kopetdaghica (Kopet Dagh Rock Lizard) Darevskia rostombekovi (Idzhevan Rock Lizard) Darevskia uzzelli (Kars Plateau Rock Lizard) Genus Gallotia (Canarian Lizards) Gallotia bravoana (La Gomera Giant Lizard) Gallotia intermedia (Tenerife Speckled Lizard) Genus Iberolacerta (Southern European Rock Lizards) Iberolacerta aurelioi (Lurida Rock Lizard) Iberolacerta martinezricai (Sierra de Francia Rock Lizard) Genus Ichnotropis (Rough-scaled Lizards) Ichnotropis chapini (Aba Rough-scaled Lizard) Genus Ophisops (Snake-eyed Lizards) Ophisops pushkarensis (Pushkar Snake-eyed Lizard) Genus Parvilacerta (Middle East Dwarf Lizards) Parvilacerta fraasii (Lebanese Mountain Lizard) Genus Philochortus (Shield-backed Ground Lizards) Philochortus zolii (Saharan Shield-backed Ground Lizard) Genus Phoenicolacerta (Phoenician Lizards) Phoenicolacerta kulzeri (Lebanese Rock Lizard) Genus Podarcis (Wall Lizards) Podarcis pityusensis (Ibiza Wall Lizard) Podarcis raffoneae (Aeolian Wall Lizard) Genus Psammodromus (Western Mediterranean Sand Lizards) Psammodromus microdactylus (Green Sand Lizard) Genus Takydromus (Oriental Grass Lizards) Takydromus dorsalis (Sakishima Grass Lizard) Takydromus sikkimensis (Sikkim Grass Lizard) Takydromus toyamai (Miyako Grass Lizard) Family Lanthanotidae (Earless Monitor Lizard) Genus Lanthanotus (Earless Monitor Lizard) Lanthanotus borneensis (Earless Monitor Lizard) Family Leiocephalidae (Curly-tailed Lizards) Genus Leiocephalus (Curly-tailed Lizards) Leiocephalus varius (Grand Cayman Curlytail) Leiocephalus vinculum (Gonave Curlytail) Family Leiosauridae (Smooth Iguanas) Genus Pristidactylus (Copper Iguanas) Pristidactylus alvaroi (Santiago Copper Lizard) Pristidactylus valeriae (Alhue Copper Lizard) Pristidactylus volcanensis (El Volcan Copper Lizard) Family Liolaemidae (South American Lesser Iguanas) Genus Liolaemus (Smooth-throated Lizards) Liolaemus arambarensis (Arambare Smooth-throated Lizard) Liolaemus fabiani (Llano de Vilama Smooth-throated Lizard) Liolaemus forsteri (Chacaltaya Smooth-throated Lizard) Liolaemus gravenhorstii (Chilean Striped Smooth-throated Lizard) Liolaemus insolitus (Mollendo Smooth-throated Lizard) Liolaemus isabelae (Pedernales Salt Pan Smooth-throated Lizard) Liolaemus leopardinus (Leopard Smooth-throated Lizard) Liolaemus loboi (Los Lagos Smooth-throated Lizard) Liolaemus lorenzmuelleri (Nueva Elqui Smooth-throated Lizard) Liolaemus multimaculatus (Many-spotted Smooth-throated Lizard) Liolaemus poconchilensis (Poconchile Smooth-throated Lizard) Liolaemus riodamas (Las Damas River Smooth-throated Lizard) Liolaemus robertoi (Estero Tambo Smooth-throated Lizard) Liolaemus salinicola (Poman Smooth-throated Lizard) Liolaemus scapularis (Shoulder-patch Smooth-throated Lizard) Liolaemus stolzmanni (Orange-barred Smooth-throated Lizard) Liolaemus torresi (Indio Salt Pan Smooth-throated Lizard) Genus Phymaturus (South American Chuckwallas) Phymaturus bibronii (Ovalle Chuckwalla) Phymaturus darwini (Riecillo Valley Chuckwalla) Phymaturus tenebrosus (Dark Chuckwalla) Family Phrynosomatidae (North American Lesser Iguanas) Genus Sceloporus (Northern Spiny Lizards) Sceloporus chaneyi (Pena Nevada Spiny Lizard) Sceloporus cyanogenys (Blue-chinned Spiny Lizard) Sceloporus goldmani (San Luis Potosi Bunchgrass Lizard) Genus Uma (North American Fringe-toed Lizards) Uma exsul (Coahuila Fringe-toed Lizard) Uma inornata (Coachella Valley Fringe-toed Lizard) Genus Urosaurus (North American Tree Lizards) Urosaurus auriculatus (Socorro Island Tree Lizard) Family Phyllodactylidae (Leaf-toed Geckos) Genus Homonota (Broad-headed Geckos) Homonota uruguayensis (Uruguayan Broad-headed Gecko) Genus Phyllodactylus (American Leaf-toed Geckos) Phyllodactylus angustidigitus (Ica Leaf-toed Gecko) Phyllodactylus delsolari (Northwest Peruvian Leaf-toed Gecko) Phyllodactylus hispaniolae (Dominican Leaf-toed Gecko) Phyllodactylus johnwrighti (Cajamarca Leaf-toed Gecko) Phyllodactylus thompsoni (Amazonas Leaf-toed Gecko) Genus Tarentola (Wall Geckos) Tarentola gigas (Cape Verde Giant Wall Gecko) Family Pygopodidae (Flap-footed Lizards) Genus Aprasia (Blunt-tailed Scaly-foots) Aprasia litorea (Gnaraloo Worm Lizard) Genus Delma (Smooth-scaled Scaly-foots) Delma impar (Striped Snake Lizard) Delma tealei (Cape Range Snake Lizard) Family Scincidae (Skinks) Genus Acontias (Greater Legless Skinks) Acontias rieppeli (Woodbush Legless Skink) Genus Brasiliscincus (Brazilian Small-headed Skinks) Brasiliscincus caissara (Sao Paulo Small-headed Skink) Genus Caledoniscincus (New Caledonian Leaf-litter Skinks) Caledoniscincus auratus (Koumac Leaf-litter Skink) Caledoniscincus chazeaui (Koulnoue Leaf-litter Skink) Caledoniscincus pelletieri (Dome de Tiebaghi Leaf-litter Skink) Caledoniscincus renevieri (Col des Roussettes Leaf-litter Skink) Genus Celatiscincus (Pale-hipped Skinks) Celatiscincus euryotis (Isle of Pines Pale-hipped Skink) Celatiscincus similis (Grande Terre Pale-hipped Skink) Genus Chalcides (Cylindrical Skinks) Chalcides mauritanicus (Algerian Two-toed Cylindrical Skink) Chalcides parallelus (Algerian Five-toed Cylindrical Skink) Chalcides sexlineatus (Gran Canaria Six-lined Skink) Genus Chalcidoseps (Knuckles Four-toed Skink) Chalcidoseps thwaitesii (Knuckles Four-toed Skink) Genus Chioninia (Cape Verde Skinks) Chioninia vaillantii (Yellow-nosed Cape Verde Skink) Genus Concinnia (Bar-sided Forest Skinks) Concinnia spinosa (Nangur Spiny Skink) Genus Ctenotus (Australian Comb-eared Skinks) Ctenotus kurnbudj (Alligator River Comb-eared Skink) Ctenotus stuarti (Point Stuart Comb-eared Skink) Genus Cyclodomorphus (Slender Blue-tongued Skinks and Pink-tongued Skink) Cyclodomorphus praealtus (Alpine She-oak Skink) Genus Dasia (Indo-Malayan Tree Skinks) Dasia subcaerulea (Blue-bellied Tree Skink) Genus Emoia (Emo Skinks) Emoia adspersa (Micronesian Striped Skink) Emoia aneityumensis (Aneityum Tree Skink) Emoia boettgeri (Micronesian Spotted Skink) Emoia campbelli (Fijian Montane Tree Skink) Emoia lawesii (Niue Slender Skink) Emoia mokosariniveikau (Fijian Forest Skink) Emoia ponapea (Pohnpei Slender Skink) Emoia samoensis (Samoan Slender Skink) Emoia trossula (Fijian Barred Tree Skink) Genus Epibator (New Caledonian Tree Skinks) Epibator greeri (Koumac Tree Skink) Genus Eremiascincus (Glossy Night Skinks and Sand Swimmers) Eremiascincus butlerorum (Sumba Glossy Night Skink) Genus Eulamprus (Australian Water Skinks) Eulamprus leuraensis (Blue Mountains Water Skink) Genus Eurylepis (Asian Mole Skinks) Eurylepis poonaensis (Poona Mole Skink) Genus Eutropis (South Asian Sun Skinks) Eutropis ashwamedhi (Nagarjunasagar Sun Skink) Eutropis clivicola (Kerala Sun Skink) Eutropis quadratilobus (Bhutan Sun Skink) Genus Flexiseps (Madagascar Cylindrical Skinks) Flexiseps decaryi (Rock Cylindrical Skink) Genus Gongylomorphus (Slit-eared Skinks) Gongylomorphus fontenayi (Mauritius Slit-eared Skink) Genus Janetaescincus (Seychelles Four-toed Burrowing Skinks) Janetaescincus braueri (Seychelles Highland Burrowing Skink) Janetaescincus veseyfitzgeraldi (Seychelles Dark Lowland Burrowing Skink) Genus Kanakysaurus (New Caledonian Forest Skinks) Kanakysaurus viviparus (Nehoue River Forest Skink) Kanakysaurus zebratus (Zebra Forest Skink) Genus Lacertaspis (Central African Leaf-litter Skinks) Lacertaspis gemmiventris (Yellow-bellied Mountain Skink) Genus Lankascincus (Lanka Skinks) Lankascincus sripadensis (Sripada Lanka Skink) Lankascincus taprobanensis (Smooth Lanka Skink) Genus Leptosiaphos (Slender Leaf-litter Skinks) Leptosiaphos graueri (Rwanda Five-toed Skink) Leptosiaphos hackarsi (Virunga Four-toed Skink) Leptosiaphos pauliani (Red-sided Leaf-litter Skink) Genus Lerista (Sliders) Lerista ameles (Limbless Fine-lined Slider) Lerista haroldi (Gnaraloo Mulch Slider) Lerista lineata (Perth Lined Slider) Lerista puncticauda (Dotty-tailed Robust Slider) Genus Liopholis (Australian Desert and Rock Skinks) Liopholis guthega (Snowy Mountains Rock Skink) Genus Lioscincus (New Caledonian Smooth Skinks) Lioscincus steindachneri (New Caledonian White-lipped Forest Skink) Genus Lissolepis (Swamp Skinks) Lissolepis coventryi (Eastern Swamp Skink) Genus Madascincus (Madagascar Short-legged Skinks) Madascincus macrolepis (Rusty Short-legged Skink) Genus Marmorosphax (Marble-throated Skinks) Marmorosphax montana (Montane Marble-throated Skink) Marmorosphax taom (Mount Taom Marble-throated Skink) Genus Melanoseps (Black Limbless Skinks) Melanoseps emmrichi (Uluguru Limbless Skink) Melanoseps uzungwensis (Udzungwa Mountains Limbless Skink) Genus Nannoscincus (New Caledonian Elf Skinks) Nannoscincus fuscus (Dusky Elf Skink) Nannoscincus garrulus (Mount Ningua Elf Skink) Nannoscincus greeri (Mount Koyaboa Elf Skink) Nannoscincus humectus (Foret Plate Elf Skink) Nannoscincus slevini (Mount Canala Elf Skink) Genus Nessia (Singalese Skinks) Nessia didactyla (Two-toed Snake Skink) Nessia hickanala (Shark-headed Snake Skink) Nessia monodactyla (Toeless Snake Skink) Nessia bipes (Two-legged Snake Skink) Genus Oligosoma (New Zealand Lesser Skinks) Oligosoma chloronoton (Southland Green Skink) Oligosoma elium (Marlborough Spotted Skink) Oligosoma grande (Grand Skink) Oligosoma homalonotum (Chevron Skink) Oligosoma levidensum (Slight Skink) Oligosoma lineoocellatum (Canterbury Spotted Skink) Oligosoma longipes (Northern Long-toed Skink) Oligosoma microlepis (Small-scaled Skink) Oligosoma otagense (Giant Otago Skink) Oligosoma prasinum (Mackenzie Skink) Oligosoma stenotis (Small-eared Skink) Oligosoma taumakae (Taumaka Skink) Oligosoma toka (Nevis Skink) Oligosoma waimatense (Barred Scree Skink) Oligosoma whitakeri (Mercury Islands Skink) Genus Parvoscincus (Philippine Dwarf Forest Skinks) Parvoscincus aurorus (Aurora Dwarf Forest Skink) Parvoscincus sisoni (Panay Dwarf Forest Skink) Genus Pseudemoia (Australian Grass Skinks) Pseudemoia cryodroma (Alpine Bog Skink) Genus Pseudoacontias (Madagascar Small-eyed Sliders) Pseudoacontias angelorum (Marojejy Flap-legged Slider) Genus Pygomeles (Madagascar Shovel-nosed Sand Sliders) Pygomeles petteri (Northern Shovel-nosed Sand Slider) Genus Scelotes (Dwarf Burrowing Skinks) Scelotes kasneri (Cape Two-toed Dwarf Burrowing Skink) Genus Sigaloseps (New Caledonian Shiny Skinks) Sigaloseps conditus (Riviere Bleue Shiny Skink) Sigaloseps pisinnus (Dwarf Shiny Skink) Genus Sphenomorphus (Indo-Pacific Forest Skinks) Sphenomorphus cameronicus (Cameron Highlands Forest Skink) Sphenomorphus modiglianii (Mentawai Forest Skink) Sphenomorphus sarasinorus (Bontorio Forest Skink) Sphenomorphus tropidonotus (Luhu Forest Skink) Genus Spondylurus (Antillean Four-lined Skinks) Spondylurus fulgidus (Jamaican Skink) Spondylurus nitidus (Puerto Rican Skink) Spondylurus powelli (Anguilla Bank Skink) Genus Tiliqua (Blue-tongued Skinks) Tiliqua adelaidensis (Adelaide Pygmy Bluetongue) Genus Trachylepis (African-American Grass and Forest Skinks) Trachylepis mekuana (Bamboutos Mountain Grass Skink) Genus Tropidophorus (Stream Skinks) Tropidophorus laotus (Laotian Stream Skink) Genus Typhlacontias (Western Burrowing Skinks) Typhlacontias kataviensis (Katavi Burrowing Skink) Genus Tytthoscincus (Dwarf Leaf-litter Skinks) Tytthoscincus sananus (Sanana Leaf-litter Skink) Genus Voeltzkowia (North Madagascar Blind Sand Sliders) Voeltzkowia mira (Northern Blind Sand Slider) Voeltzkowia yamagishii (Ankarafantsika Mermaid Skink) Family Shinisauridae (Crocodile Lizard) Genus Shinisaurus (Crocodile Lizard) Shinisaurus crocodilurus (Crocodile Lizard) Family Sphaerodactylidae (Least Geckos, etc.) Genus Aristelliger (Croaking Geckos) Aristelliger nelsoni (Islas del Cisne Croaking Gecko) Genus Coleodactylus (Sheath-toed Pygmy Geckos) Coleodactylus natalensis (Natal Pygmy Gecko) Genus Gonatodes (American Padless Geckos) Gonatodes purpurogularis (Purple-throated Padless Gecko) Gonatodes seigliei (Sucre Padless Gecko) Genus Lepidoblepharis (Scaly-eyed Geckos) Lepidoblepharis conolepis (Tandapi Scaly-eyed Gecko) Lepidoblepharis williamsi (San Vicente Scaly-eyed Gecko) Genus Sphaerodactylus (Least Geckos) Sphaerodactylus armasi (Spotted-head Least Gecko) Sphaerodactylus asterulus (Haitian Stippled Least Gecko) Sphaerodactylus beattyi (Saint Croix Least Gecko) Sphaerodactylus cryphius (Desert Pygmy Least Gecko) Sphaerodactylus dacnicolor (Eastern Jamaican Sharp-nosed Least Gecko) Sphaerodactylus dimorphicus (Santiago de Cuba Least Gecko) Sphaerodactylus inaguae (Inagua Least Gecko) Sphaerodactylus intermedius (North Cuban Banded Least Gecko) Sphaerodactylus ladae (Spotted Agave Least Gecko) Sphaerodactylus mariguanae (Southern Bahamas Least Gecko) Sphaerodactylus ocoae (Ocoa Least Gecko) Sphaerodactylus oliveri (Escambray Spotted Least Gecko) Sphaerodactylus omoglaux (Fond Parisien Least Gecko) Sphaerodactylus oxyrhinus (Western Jamaican Sharp-nosed Least Gecko) Sphaerodactylus parkeri (Jamaican Banded Least Gecko) Sphaerodactylus parthenopion (Virgin Islands Dwarf Least Gecko) Sphaerodactylus perissodactylus (Martin Garcia Least Gecko) Sphaerodactylus phyzacinus (Les Saintes Least Gecko) Sphaerodactylus pimienta (Cuban Pepper Least Gecko) Sphaerodactylus plummeri (Barahona Big-scaled Least Gecko) Sphaerodactylus randi (Barahona Speckled Least Gecko) Sphaerodactylus rhabdotus (Hispaniolan Two-striped Least Gecko) Sphaerodactylus richardsoni (Montego Banded Least Gecko) Sphaerodactylus ruibali (Guantanamo Bay Least Gecko) Sphaerodactylus scapularis (Ecuadorian Least Gecko) Sphaerodactylus schwartzi (Monitongas Collared Least Gecko) Sphaerodactylus semasiops (Cockpit Eyespot Least Gecko) Sphaerodactylus shrevei (Northwest Haiti Blotched Least Gecko) Sphaerodactylus storeyae (Juventud Least Gecko) Sphaerodactylus thompsoni (Barahona Limestone Least Gecko) Sphaerodactylus torrei (Cuban Broad-banded Least Gecko) Sphaerodactylus zygaena (Tiburon Coastal Least Gecko) Genus Teratoscincus (Plate-tailed Geckos) Teratoscincus rustamowi (Uzbek Plate-tailed Gecko) Family Teiidae (Greater Tejus) Genus Ameiva (South American Ameivas) Ameiva provitaae (Merida Ameiva) Genus Ameivula (Eastern South American Whiptails) Ameivula nativo (Linhares Whiptail) Genus Glaucomastix (Blue-tailed Whiptails) Glaucomastix abaetensis (Abaete Dunes Whiptail) Glaucomastix littoralis (Marica Whiptail) Genus Pholidoscelis (Caribbean Ameivas) Pholidoscelis corax (Anguilla Black Ameiva) Pholidoscelis dorsalis (Jamaican Ameiva) Pholidoscelis polops (Saint Croix Ameiva) Family Tropiduridae (Rough-tailed Iguanas) Genus Eurolophosaurus (Espinhaco Mountains Keel-tailed Iguanas) Eurolophosaurus amathites (Amathites Keel-tailed Iguana) Genus Stenocercus (Whorl-tailed Iguanas) Stenocercus arndti (Northwest Peruvian Whorl-tailed Iguana) Stenocercus carrioni (Zamora Whorl-tailed Iguana) Stenocercus modestus (Miraflores Whorl-tailed Iguana) Stenocercus simonsii (Ona Whorl-tailed Iguana) Stenocercus varius (Tandapi Whorl-tailed Iguana) Genus Tropidurus (Eastern Keel-tailed Iguanas) Tropidurus psammonastes (Barra Keel-tailed Iguana) Family Varanidae (Monitor Lizards) Genus Varanus (Monitor Lizards) Varanus auffenbergi (Peacock Monitor) Varanus flavescens (Yellow Monitor) Varanus komodoensis (Komodo Monitor) Varanus lirungensis (Talaud Mangrove Monitor) Varanus mabitang (Panay Monitor) Varanus macraei (Blue-spotted Tree Monitor) Varanus melinus (Quince Monitor) Varanus mertensi (Kimberley Water Monitor) Varanus obor (Sago Monitor) Family Xantusiidae (Night Lizards) Genus Lepidophyma (Tropical Night Lizards) Lepidophyma lipetzi (Malpaso Tropical Night Lizard) Family Xenosauridae (Knob-scaled Lizards) Genus Xenosaurus (Knob-scaled Lizards) Xenosaurus newmanorum (San Luis Potosi Knob-scaled Lizard) Xenosaurus platyceps (Flat-headed Knob-scaled Lizard) Snakes (Serpentes) Family Boidae (Typical Boas) Genus Boa (Red-tailed Boas) Boa orophias (Saint Lucia Red-tailed Boa) Genus Chilabothrus (Slender Boas) Chilabothrus granti (Virgin Islands Boa) Chilabothrus schwartzi (Crooked-Acklins Boa) Genus Corallus (Tree Boas) Corallus blombergi (Ecuadorian Tree Boa) Corallus cropanii (Sao Paulo Tree Boa) Genus Ungaliophis (Central American Dwarf Boas) Ungaliophis continentalis (Guatemalan Dwarf Boa) Family Colubridae (Typical Snakes) Genus Adelphicos (Central American Burrowing Snakes) Adelphicos daryi (Guatemalan Brown Burrowing Snake) Adelphicos ibarrorum (Quiche Burrowing Snake) Genus Ahaetulla (Oriental Whip Snakes) Ahaetulla perroteti (Bronze-headed Whip Snake) Genus Alsophis (Eastern Caribbean Racers) Alsophis rijgersmaei (Anguilla Bank Racer) Alsophis sanctonum (Iles des Saintes Racer) Genus Apostolepis (Black-tailed Blackheads) Apostolepis arenaria (Bahia Blackhead) Apostolepis gaboi (Oueimadas Blackhead) Apostolepis quirogai (Missiones Blackhead) Apostolepis serrana (Pimentel Barbosa Blackhead) Genus Arrhyton (Cuban Ground Snakes) Arrhyton tanyplectum (Guaniguanico Ground Snake) Genus Aspidura (Roughsides) Aspidura copei (Speckle-bellied Roughside) Aspidura drummondhayi (Balangoda Roughside) Aspidura trachyprocta (Common Roughside) Genus Atractus (Spindle Snakes) Atractus caete (Caete Spindle Snake) Atractus carrioni (Loja Spindle Snake) Atractus duboisi (Napo Spindle Snake) Atractus ronnie (Baturite Spindle Snake) Atractus taphorni (La Carbonera Spindle Snake) Atractus thalesdelemai (Passo Fundo Spindle Snake) Genus Boiga (Australasian Cat Snakes) Boiga andamanensis (Andaman Cat Snake) Boiga bourreti (Quang Binh Cat Snake) Boiga ranawanei (Sri Lankan Yellow-bellied Cat Snake) Boiga saengsomi (Banded Green Cat Snake) Boiga tanahjampeana (Tanahjampea Cat Snake) Genus Calamaria (Oriental Reed Snakes) Calamaria acutirostris (Point-snouted Reed Snake) Calamaria pfefferi (Ryukyu Reed Snake) Genus Calamodontophis (Southeastern Neotropical Forest Snakes) Calamodontophis paucidens (Southern Forest Snake) Calamodontophis ronaldoi (Parana Forest Snake) Genus Chapinophis (Guatemalan Yellow-lipped Snake) Chapinophis xanthocheilus (Guatemalan Yellow-lipped Snake) Genus Chersodromus (Earth Runners) Chersodromus rubriventris (Red-bellied Earth Runner) Genus Dipsas (Neotropical Snail Eaters) Dipsas ellipsifera (Ibarra Snail Eater) Genus Enulius (Middle American Long-tailed Snakes) Enulius roatanensis (Roatan Long-tailed Snake) Genus Erythrolamprus (Neotropical Smooth Snakes) Erythrolamprus triscalis (Curacao Smooth Snake) Genus Euprepiophis (East Asian Rat Snakes) Euprepiophis perlacea (Pearl-banded Rat Snake) Genus Ficimia (Eastern Hook-nosed Snakes) Ficimia hardyi (Hidalgan Hook-nosed Snake) Genus Geophis (Central American Earth Snakes) Geophis fulvoguttatus (Salvadoran Earth Snake) Geophis talamancae (Talamanca Earth Snake) Genus Hebius (Oriental Equatorial Keelbacks) Hebius concelarus (Miyako Islands Keelback) Genus Hydrodynastes (False Water Cobras) Hydrodynastes melanogigas (Black False Water Cobra) Genus Ialtris (Hispaniolan Racers) Ialtris agyrtes (Southern Desert Racer) Genus Lycodon (Oriental Wolf Snakes) Lycodon carinatus (Sri Lanka Wolf Snake) Genus Lycognathophis (Seychelles Cliff Snake) Lycognathophis seychellensis (Seychelles Cliff Snake) Genus Oligodon (Kukri Snakes) Oligodon calamarius (Reed-like Kukri Snake) Genus Opisthotropis (Mountain Stream Keelbacks) Opisthotropis alcalai (Mindanao Mountain Stream Keelback) Opisthotropis shenzhenensis (Shenzhen Mountain Stream Keelback) Genus Oxybelis (Neotropical Vine Snakes) Oxybelis wilsoni (Yellow Vine Snake) Genus Phalotris (South American Collared Snakes) Phalotris multipunctatus (Many-spotted Diadem Snake) Phalotris nigrilatus (Paraguayan Black-sided Diadem Snake) Genus Pituophis (Bullsnakes, Pine Snakes and Gopher Snakes) Pituophis ruthveni (Louisiana Pine Snake) Genus Proahaetulla (Agasthyamalai Whip Snake) Proahaetulla antiqua (Agasthyamalai Whip Snake) Genus Rhabdophis (Asian Keelbacks) Rhabdophis ceylonensis (Sri Lanka Keelback) Genus Rhadinaea (Graceful Brown Snakes) Rhadinaea marcellae (Xilitla Graceful Brown Snake) Rhadinaea montana (Nuevo Leon Graceful Brown Snake) Genus Rhadinella (Dwarf Brown Snakes) Rhadinella hempsteadae (Alta Verapaz Dwarf Brown Snake) Rhadinella posadasi (Volcan Zunil Dwarf Brown Snake) Rhadinella stadelmani (Todos Santos Dwarf Brown Snake) Genus Rodriguesophis (Collared Sharp-nosed Snakes) Rodriguesophis chui (Santo Inacio Sharp-nosed Snake) Rodriguesophis scriptorcibatus (Ibiraba Sharp-nosed Snake) Genus Saphenophis (Andean Smooth Ground Snakes) Saphenophis sneiderni (Cauca Smooth Ground Snake) Genus Schwartzophis (Jamaican Ground Snakes) Schwartzophis polylepis (Jamaican Long-tailed Ground Snake) Genus Sibon (Neotropical Snail Eaters) Sibon lamari (Costa Rican Snail Eater) Genus Stegonotus (Indo-Australian Ground Snakes) Stegonotus sutteri (Sumba Ground Snake) Genus Synophis (Andean Shadow Snakes) Synophis bicolor (Choco Shadow Snake) Genus Tantilla (American Centipede Snakes) Tantilla flavilineata (Yellow-lined Centipede Snake) Tantilla lempira (Honduran Centipede Snake) Tantilla oolitica (Rim Rock Centipede Snake) Tantilla shawi (San Luis Potosi Centipede Snake) Genus Telescopus (Afro-Asian Cat Snakes) Telescopus hoogstraali (Sinai Cat Snake) Genus Thamnophis (North American Garter Snakes and Ribbon Snakes) Thamnophis melanogaster (Mexican Black-bellied Garter Snake) Thamnophis mendax (Tamaulipan Montane Garter Snake) Genus Thermophis (Hot-spring Snakes) Thermophis baileyi (Tibetan Hot-spring Snake) Thermophis shangrila (Yunnan Hot-spring Snake) Thermophis zhaoermii (Sichuan Hot-spring Snake) Genus Thrasops (Black Tree Snakes) Thrasops schmidti (Eastern Black Tree Snake) Genus Trimetopon (Central American Dwarf Snakes) Trimetopon simile (Costa Rican Dwarf Snake) Genus Tropidonophis (Indo-Australian Keelbacks) Tropidonophis punctiventris (Spot-bellied Keelback) Genus Xyelodontophis (Dagger-tooth Vine Snake) Xyelodontophis uluguruensis (Dagger-tooth Vine Snake) Family Cyclocoridae (Philippine Burrowing Snakes, etc.) Genus Hologerrhum (Philippine Cylindrical Snakes) Hologerrhum dermali (Panay Cylindrical Snake) Family Elapidae_1 (Cobras, Mambas, etc.) Genus Calliophis (South Asian Coral Snakes) Calliophis castoe (Amboli Coral Snake) Calliophis haematoetron (Blood-bellied Coral Snake) Genus Hemiaspis (Australian Swamp Snakes) Hemiaspis damelii (Grey Swamp Snake) Genus Micrurus (American Coral Snakes) Micrurus catamayensis (Catamayo Coral Snake) Micrurus meridensis (Merida Pygmy Coral Snake) Genus Naja (Typical Cobras) Naja peroescobari (Sao Tome Cobra) Naja sagittifera (Andaman Cobra) Genus Ogmodon (Fijian Burrowing Snake) Ogmodon vitianus (Fijian Burrowing Snake) Family Elapidae_2 (Sea Snakes) Genus Aipysurus (Olive Sea Snakes) Aipysurus fuscus (Dusky Sea Snake) Family Gerrhopilidae (Indo-Malayan Blind Snakes) Genus Gerrhopilus (Indo-Malayan Blind Snakes) Gerrhopilus ceylonicus (Sri Lankan Blind Snake) Family Homalopsidae (Australasian Mud Snakes) Genus Gyiophis (Burmese Mud Snakes) Gyiophis vorisi (Ayeyarwady Mud Snake) Family Lamprophiidae (House Snakes, etc.) Genus Alluaudina (Madagascar Keeled Snakes) Alluaudina mocquardi (Ankarana Keeled Snake) Genus Boaedon (Afro-Arabian House Snakes) Boaedon geometricus (Seychelles House Snake) Genus Heteroliodon (Madagascar Dwarf Snakes) Heteroliodon fohy (Stout Dwarf Snake) Genus Liophidium (Madagascar Smooth Snakes) Liophidium mayottensis (Mayotte Smooth Snake) Genus Lycodryas (Madagascar-Comoran Tree Snakes) Lycodryas guentheri (Collared Tree Snake) Lycodryas inopinae (Antsiranana Tree Snake) Genus Phisalixella (Madagascar Banded Tree Snakes) Phisalixella variabilis (Northern Banded Tree Snake ) Genus Prosymna (Shovel-snout Snakes) Prosymna semifasciata (Banded Shovel-snout) Genus Pseudoxyrhopus (Madagascar Ground Snakes) Pseudoxyrhopus kely (Mandena Ground Snake) Genus Thamnosophis (Madagascar Thicket Water Snakes) Thamnosophis martae (Antsiranana Water Snake) Family Leptotyphlopidae (Thread Snakes) Genus Mitophis (Hispaniola Thread Snakes) Mitophis pyrites (Barahona Thread Snake) Genus Tetracheilostoma (Lesser Antillean Thread Snakes) Tetracheilostoma breuili (Saint Lucia Thread Snake) Family Pythonidae (Pythons) Genus Liasis (Water Pythons and Australian Olive Python) Liasis savuensis (Savu Water Python) Family Tropidophiidae (Dwarf Boas) Genus Tropidophis (Typical Dwarf Boas) Tropidophis celiae (Canasi Dwarf Boa) Tropidophis fuscus (Cuban Dusky Dwarf Boa) Tropidophis galacelidus (Escambray White-necked Dwarf Boa) Tropidophis hardyi (Escambray Small-headed Dwarf Boa) Tropidophis hendersoni (Cuban Khaki Dwarf Boa) Tropidophis jamaicensis (Jamaican Brown Dwarf Boa) Tropidophis nigriventris (Dark-bellied Dwarf Boa) Tropidophis spiritus (Sancti Spiritus Dwarf Boa) Family Typhlopidae (Typical Blind Snakes) Genus Afrotyphlops (African Giant Blind Snakes) Afrotyphlops usambaricus (Usambara Blind Snake) Genus Amerotyphlops (American Blind Snakes) Amerotyphlops tasymicris (Grenada Blind Snake) Amerotyphlops trinitatus (Trinidad Blind Snake) Genus Antillotyphlops (Eastern Antillean Blind Snakes) Antillotyphlops granti (Guanica Blind Snake) Genus Cubatyphlops (Cuban Blind Snakes) Cubatyphlops caymanensis (Grand Cayman Blind Snake) Genus Indotyphlops (South Asian Blind Snakes) Indotyphlops malcolmi (Sri Lankan Bicoloured Blind Snake) Genus Letheobia (African Gracile Blind Snakes) Letheobia uluguruensis (Uluguru Gracile Blind Snake) Genus Ramphotyphlops (Western Pacific Blind Snakes) Ramphotyphlops exocoeti (Christmas Island Blind Snake) Genus Typhlops (Afro-Caribbean Blind Snakes) Typhlops capitulatus (Haitian Pale-lipped Blind Snake) Typhlops gonavensis (Gonave Blind Snake) Typhlops proancylops (La Selle Blind Snake) Typhlops sylleptor (Pestel Blind Snake) Typhlops syntherus (Barahona Peninsula Blind Snake) Typhlops tetrathyreus (Port-au-Prince Blind Snake) Typhlops titanops (Big-eyed Blind Snake) Family Uropeltidae (Shield-tailed Snakes) Genus Melanophidium (Black Shieldtails) Melanophidium khairei (Amboli Shieldtail) Genus Platyplectrurus (Broad-tailed Shieldtails) Platyplectrurus madurensis (Kodaikanal Shieldtail) Genus Rhinophis (Sharp-nosed Shieldtails) Rhinophis blythii (Sri Lankan Montane Shieldtail) Rhinophis dorsimaculatus (Polkadot Shieldtail) Rhinophis drummondhayi (Uva Patnas Shieldtail) Rhinophis homolepis (Even-scaled Shieldtail) Rhinophis melanogaster (Sri Lankan Black-bellied Shieldtail) Rhinophis philippinus (Sri Lankan Hill Shieldtail) Rhinophis porrectus (Elongate Shieldtail) Rhinophis travancoricus (Common Travancore Shieldtail) Rhinophis tricoloratus (Ratnapura Shieldtail) Genus Uropeltis (Typical Shieldtails) Uropeltis madurensis (Common Periyar Shieldtail) Family Viperidae (Vipers) Genus Atheris (African Bush Vipers) Atheris desaixi (Mount Kenya Bush Viper) Atheris mabuensis (Mount Mabu Bush Viper) Genus Bitis (African Adders) Bitis albanica (Albany Adder) Bitis parviocula (Ethiopian Mountain Adder) Genus Bothriechis (Palm Pitvipers) Bothriechis marchi (Honduran Palm Pitviper) Bothriechis thalassinus (Merendon Palm Pitviper) Genus Bothrops (American Lanceheads) Bothrops caribbaeus (Saint Lucia Lancehead) Bothrops lanceolatus (Martinique Lancehead) Bothrops medusa (Venezuelan Forest Pitviper) Bothrops pirajai (Ilheus Lancehead) Genus Crotalus (Typical Rattlesnakes) Crotalus pusillus (Tancitaran Dusky Rattlesnake) Genus Hypnale (Hump-nosed Pitvipers) Hypnale nepa (Sri Lankan Highland Hump-nosed Pitviper) Genus Macrovipera (Giant Vipers) Macrovipera schweizeri (Milos Viper) Genus Metlapilcoatlus (Northern Jumping Pitvipers) Metlapilcoatlus indomitus (Honduran Jumping Pitviper) Genus Mixcoatlus (Mexican Montane Pitvipers) Mixcoatlus barbouri (Guerreran Montane Pitviper) Mixcoatlus melanurus (Black-tailed Montane Pitviper) Genus Montivipera (Middle East Mountain Vipers) Montivipera bornmuelleri (Lebanese Mountain Viper) Montivipera latifii (Lar Valley Viper) Genus Parias (Malay Archipelago Pitvipers) Parias mcgregori (Batan Islands Pitviper) Genus Porthidium (Hognosed Pitvipers) Porthidium arcosae (Manabi Hognosed Pitviper) Genus Protobothrops (Habus and allies) Protobothrops sieversorum (Three-horned Pitviper) Protobothrops trungkhanhensis (Trung Khanh Pitviper) Genus Trimeresurus (Oriental Pitvipers) Trimeresurus cantori (Central Nicobar Pitviper) Trimeresurus fasciatus (Banded Pitviper) Trimeresurus kanburiensis (Kanburi Pitviper) Trimeresurus mutabilis (Camorta Island Pitviper) Genus Vipera (Typical Vipers or Adders) Vipera graeca (Greek Meadow Viper) Vipera kaznakovi (Caucasian Red Viper) Genus Viridovipera (Green Tree Pitvipers) Viridovipera truongsonensis (Truong Son Pitviper) Genus Zhaoermia (Mangshan Pitviper) Zhaoermia mangshanensis (Mangshan Pitviper) Turtles (Testudines) Family Carettochelyidae (Pig-nosed Turtle) Genus Carettochelys (Pig-nosed Turtle) Carettochelys insculpta (Pig-nosed Turtle) Family Chelidae (Austro-American Side-necked Turtles) Genus Acanthochelys (South American Side-necked Swamp Turtles) Acanthochelys pallidipectoris (Chaco Swamp Turtle) Genus Elusor (Mary River Turtle) Elusor macrurus (Mary River Turtle) Family Cheloniidae (Hard-shelled Sea Turtles) Genus Chelonia (Green Sea Turtle) Chelonia mydas (Green Sea Turtle) Family Emydidae (Western Pond Turtles) Genus Clemmys (American Spotted Turtle) Clemmys guttata (American Spotted Turtle) Genus Emydoidea (Blanding's Turtle) Emydoidea blandingii (Blanding's Turtle) Genus Glyptemys (North American Wood Turtle and Bog Turtle) Glyptemys insculpta (North American Wood Turtle) Genus Graptemys (Map Turtles) Graptemys caglei (Guadalupe River Map Turtle) Graptemys gibbonsi (Pascagoula Map Turtle) Graptemys pearlensis (Pearl River Map Turtle) Genus Pseudemys (Cooter Turtles) Pseudemys alabamensis (Alabama Red-bellied Turtle) Genus Terrapene (American Box Turtles) Terrapene coahuila (Coahuilan Box Turtle) Genus Trachemys (Slider Turtles) Trachemys adiutrix (Maranhao Slider) Family Geoemydidae (Eastern Pond Turtles) Genus Cuora (Asian Box Turtles) Cuora amboinensis (Amboina Box Turtle) Cuora flavomarginata (Chinese Yellow-margined Box Turtle) Cuora mouhotii (Keeled Box Turtle) Genus Cyclemys (Asian Leaf Turtles) Cyclemys atripons (Southeastern Leaf Turtle) Cyclemys oldhamii (Dark-throated Leaf Turtle) Cyclemys pulchristriata (Striped Leaf Turtle) Genus Geoclemys (South Asian Spotted Pond Turtle) Geoclemys hamiltonii (South Asian Spotted Pond Turtle) Genus Geoemyda (Black-breasted Leaf Turtles) Geoemyda japonica (Ryukyu Black-breasted Leaf Turtle) Geoemyda spengleri (Common Black-breasted Leaf Turtle) Genus Hardella (Crowned River Turtle) Hardella thurjii (Crowned River Turtle) Genus Heosemys (Forest Turtles) Heosemys spinosa (Spiny Turtle) Genus Mauremys (Stripe-necked Turtles) Mauremys nigricans (Guangdong River Turtle) Mauremys reevesii (Chinese Three-keeled Pond Turtle) Genus Melanochelys (Indian Black Turtles) Melanochelys tricarinata (Tricarinate Hill Turtle) Genus Morenia (Western Eyed Turtles) Morenia ocellata (Burmese Eyed Turtle) Morenia petersi (Indian Eyed Turtle) Genus Rhinoclemmys (Neotropical Wood Turtles) Rhinoclemmys diademata (Maracaibo Wood Turtle) Genus Sacalia (Eastern Eyed Turtles) Sacalia bealei (Eastern Chinese Eyed Turtle) Genus Siebenrockiella (Black Marsh Turtle and Philippine Pond Turtle) Siebenrockiella crassicollis (Black Marsh Turtle) Genus Vijayachelys (Cochin Forest Cane Turtle) Vijayachelys silvatica (Cochin Forest Cane Turtle) Family Testudinidae (Tortoises) Genus Centrochelys (African Spurred Tortoise) Centrochelys sulcata (African Spurred Tortoise) Genus Chelonoidis (South American Tortoises) Chelonoidis chathamensis (San Cristobal Giant Tortoise) Chelonoidis microphyes (Volcan Darwin Giant Tortoise) Chelonoidis vicina (Southern Isabela Giant Tortoise) Genus Chersobius (Five-toed Dwarf Tortoises) Chersobius boulengeri (Karroo Padloper) Chersobius signatus (Speckled Padloper) Genus Manouria (Indochinese Tortoises) Manouria impressa (Impressed Tortoise) Family Trionychidae (Softshell Turtles) Genus Chitra (Narrow-headed Softshell Turtles) Chitra indica (Indian Narrow-headed Softshell Turtle) Genus Cycloderma (Central African Flapshell Turtles) Cycloderma frenatum (Zambezi Flapshell Turtle) Genus Nilssonia (South Asian Softshell Turtles) Nilssonia gangetica (Ganges Softshell Turtle) Nilssonia hurum (Indian Peacock Softshell Turtle) Genus Rafetus (Bicallosite Softshell Turtles) Rafetus euphraticus (Euphrates Softshell Turtle)

Which species are... Extinct (in recent times)? Extinct in the Wild? Critically Endangered? Endangered? Vulnerable? Near Threatened? Least Concern? Data Deficient? Not Assessed?